第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)音題
A)
請(qǐng)找出劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。
1. He likes bth his English teacher and Chinese teacher.
A. HeB. EnglishC. teacherD. Chinese
2. Ben asked Ken t keep a fat cat in his flat.
A. askedB. fatC. catD. flat
3. He catches a fish and his mum gives him tw bxes f ranges.
A. catchesB. givesC. bxesD. ranges
4. He tk a lk at the fd his mther cked.
A. tkB. lkC. fdD. cked
5. The clever dg caught the chicken.
A. cleverB. dgC. caughtD. chicken
B)
請(qǐng)指出下列劃線單詞重音位置不同的一項(xiàng)。
6. Peple pllute the land by thrwing away a lt f rubbish everywhere.
A. PepleB. plluteC. thrwingD. rubbish
7. It is imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth tgether fr ur future.
A. imprtantB. prtectC. tgetherD. future
8. The German girl made a friend frm Australia n the Internet.
A. GermanB. friendC. AustraliaD. Internet
9. I live near the muntain, far away frm the sea.
A. nearB. muntainC. awayD. sea
10. She plans t cmplete an article n hw t teach English Grammar.
A. cmpleteB. articleC. EnglishD. Grammar
第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法選擇
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21-30各題所給的A、B C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Everyne has ne r mre friends. But nt everyne has friends ____11____ ther cuntries in schl days. I d have ____12____ e-friend frm the US. ____13____ name is Cindy. And she is twelve years ld. She has the same age ____14____ me. She has a big family with six peple in it, tw elder brthers, ne ____15____ sister and her parents. But I’m ____16____ nly child in my family.
Her favrite subject ____17____ Maths. But she ____18____ Histry. She thinks it’s bring. After class, she ften plays basketball with her friends. Many American students like ____19____ basketball, but I like playing table tennis.
She usually ges t schl n ft ______20______ her hme is clse t her schl. She ______21______ it’s gd fr her health. But I always g t schl ______22______ bus. She likes t ______23______ music, but she never des that in class.
Her dream is _____24_____ China ne day. She wants t learn abut ur cuntry and learn ______25______ t speak Chinese.
11. A. fB. withC. frmD. n
12. A. anB. aC. theD. /
13. A. SheB. HersC. HerD. His
14. A. withB. fC. frD. as
15. A. elderB. the elderC. lderD. eldest
16. A. aB. anC. /D. the
17. A. areB. wereC. wasD. is
18. A. dn’t likeB. isn’t likeC. desn’t likeD. didn’t like
19. A. playsB. playingC. playD. played
20. A. andB. sC. butD. because
21. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. is saying
22. A. nB. withC. inD. by
23. A. listenB. ListensC. listen tD. listens t
24. A. t visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits
25. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. hw
三、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的A、B C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sme f my friends think I have a bring daily life, but I like it.
I usually ____26____ at abut 6:00 r 6:30 in the mrning, after my alarm clck wakes me up. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I get dressed and g dwnstairs t have ____27____ with my family. I always have cffee, bread and a lt f fruit. I take a ____28____ t wrk because I dn’t like t drive. I always arrive at my ffice befre 8:00. I’m ____29____ late fr wrk.
Five ’clck is my ____30____ time f the day because I finish wrk and g back hme t see my family again. I have tw ____31____, Thmas and Anna. Thmas is six years ld and Anna is eight. We have dinner tgether in the ____32____ rm at arund 6:00p.m. After that I usually stay with my wife and kids at hme. We really enjy ____33____ TV prgrammes tgether. We like t watch shws abut travel.
Hwever, tw r three times a week I d exercise in the ____34____, s I can stay healthy. I think it is very ____35____! At 9:30, I g t bed, read fr a while, and then fall asleep.
26. A. clean upB. get upC. g t bedD. d exercise
27. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. afternn tea
28. A. carB. bikeC. busD. plane
29. A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. usually
30. A. sadB. busyC. favuriteD. interesting
31. A. snsB. kidsC. brthersD. daughters
32. A. bedrmB. livingC. kitchenD. dining
33. A. watchingB. readingC. spendingD. making
34. A. eveningB. mrningC. afternnD. night
35. A. carefulB. excitedC. difficultD. imprtant
四、閱讀
第一節(jié)：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(A)
Anna’s Weekend Schedule
36. This schedule is fr ________.
A. weekdaysB. every dayC. Saturday and SundayD. Sunday and Mnday
37. What des Anna usually eat fr breakfast?
A. Prridge and bread.B. Prridge and eggs.
C. Bread and milk.D. Ndles and eggs.
38. Hw lng des Anna d sprts?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr ne hur.
C. Fr half an hur.D. Fr ne and a half hurs.
39. Anna usually ________ after dinner.
A. ges fr a walk with his pet dgB. ges t the park
C. des sme cleaningD. watches TV
40. What d we knw abut Anna?
A. She never des any husewrk at hme.
B She usually ges ut at nine in the mrning.
C. Her mum usually ges shpping in the afternn at weekends.
D She des her hmewrk and reads bks at eight in the evening.
(B)
There was a by called Jack. He lved t play with a big apple tree. But when he grew up, he didn’t play arund the tree any mre.
One day, the by came back t the tree and said, “I need a huse. Can yu help me?”
“Yu can cut ff my branches (樹(shù)枝) t build a huse”
Then the by cut ff all the branches f the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.
Sme years later, the by came back and said, “I want t g sailing. But I dn’t have a bat.” “Oh, my dear. Yu can use my trunk (樹(shù)干) t make a bat.”
S the by made a bat with the trunk and left happily withut a wrd f thanks t the trees.
This is a stry f everyne. The tree is like ur parents. When we were yung, we lved t play with them. But when we grw up, we leave them, and nly cme t visit them when we are in truble. Yu may think the by is bad t the tree but that’s hw many f us are treating ur parents.
41. When the by wanted a huse, hw did the tree help him?
A. The tree asked the by t cut dwn its trunk.
B. The tree asked the by t cut ff its branches.
C. The tree tld the by t ask his parents fr help.
D. The tree asked the by t sell all its apples fr mney.
42. Hw did the tree feel when the by left?
A. Sad.B. HappyC. Tired.D. Afraid.
43. Hw many times did the by ask the tree fr help accrding t the passage?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Fur times.
44. Hw did the by treat the tree when he grew up?
A. He was bad t the tree.B. He tk gd care f the tree.
C. He said many thanks t the tree.D. He spent a lt f time with the tree.
45. What can we learn frm the article?
A. We can use trees t make many things.
B. Parents shuld always give everything t their kids.
C. We shuld prtect trees and take gd care f them.
D. We shuld spend time with ur parents and shuldn’t nly ask them fr help.
(C)
My sister Ann is 21 years ld. She is a bank clerk. She lves animals very much, s in her free time, she ften helps the hmeless animals with her friends. They start a club named Animal Hme t help the animals. There are 40 dgs and 30 cats in the Animal Hme.
My sister ften ges t the Animal Hme at weekends. She gives the animals fd and plays with them. She is very happy t help the animals. Smetimes she is sad because the animals can’t get enugh help. She hpes mre peple can help them.
Therefre, she thinks f many ways t ask mre peple t make sme effrts (努力). She realized that peple spend a lt f time playing cell phnes, and especially chatting with thers r brwsing (瀏覽) infrmatin n the Internet. S she created a Weib accunt (賬號(hào)) t uplad infrmatin f the Animal Hme. Gradually, mre and mre peple get t knw the Animal Hme. Many peple nearby g there t visit the animals. Other peple give mney t the place.
46. What des the underlined wrd “hmeless” mean in Chinese?
A. 在家的B. 愛(ài)家的C. 無(wú)家的D. 想家的
47. What des Ann d at the Animal Hme at weekends?
A. She runs with the animals.B. She gives fd t the animals.
C. She helps the animals take a shwer.D. She cleans the huse fr the animals.
48. Why is Ann smetimes sad?
A. Because the animals can’t get enugh help.
B. Because sme peple d bad things t the animals.
C. Because she desn’t have enugh time t help the animals.
D. Because sme peple thrw away their pets when they dn’t like them.
49. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Ann ges t the Animal Hme every day.
B. Ann created a website t help the animals.
C. Ann and her friends started a club t help the hmeless animals.
D. At the beginning, a lt f peple helped the animals in the Animal Hme.
50. What des Paragraph 3 mainly asked abut?
A. Anna created a Weib accunt.
B. Mre and mre peple help the Animal Hme.
C. A lt f peple spend much time n the Internet.
D. Anna thinks f many ways t ask mre peple t help the hmeless animals.
(D)
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
A lt f peple, birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example, Mexic used t be a beautiful city and was a gd place fr peple t live, but tday there is lts f PM2.5 in the air. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest (收獲), sme farmers use chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) in their fields. That’s bad fr the sil.
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very bad fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
51. Hw ld is the Earth?
A. Abut 3,500 millin years ld.B. Abut 3,700 millin years ld.
C. Abut 4,600 millin years ld.D. Abut 4,800 millin years ld.
52. What makes the Earth change a lt?
A. Plants.B. Clud.C. Animals.D. Peple.
53. Hw many kinds f pllutin are talked abut in this passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The water in many rivers is very clean nw.
B. Mexic was a gd place t live in the past.
C. Factries, cars and buses can cause air pllutin.
D. Nw mre and mre farmers use chemicals in the fields.
55. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T ask us t learn abut the Earth.B. T ask us t thank the Earth.
C. T ask us t enjy the Earth.D. T ask us t prtect the Earth.
第二節(jié)：閱讀填空
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The wrd “hbby” is an interesting wrd. Every persn has ne thing that he r she likes t d fr fun. ____56____ Others like t play ftball r g windw shpping where yu can lk at many beautiful things withut buying them.
____57____ I d them fr fun. I smetimes play glf with my sns. I play tennis with all my family. I like t cllect music bks. ____58____ like the erhu, the dizi, the xia, the suna, and the pipa. We cannt find these instruments in America.
____59____ I like t g and see my brther in Alaska where fishing is wnderful. The tw f us take a bat and g t a small river where we fish fr salmn. ____60____
A. I have many hbbies.
B. My mst favrite hbby is fishing.
C America has the mst famus fish.
D. I als cllect musical instruments (樂(lè)器) frm China.
E. Sme peple like t cllect (收集) things, like stamps r strybks.
II卷 寫(xiě)作
五、詞匯與運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)
根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。在填寫(xiě)答卷時(shí)，要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)
61. It is imprtant fr parents t s________ mre time with their children.
62. The teacher is giving us a________ n prtecting the earth.
63. E_____ in ur class tk part in the singing cmpetitin. We gt the first prize.
64. What d yu ften d in yur d________ life?
65. It is a sunny day tday. The sun shines b________.
第二節(jié)：詞形變換(共5小題，每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分)
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空不限一詞。
66. Luke cmes frm ________ (German).
67. ________ (play) the guitar is his hbby.
68. Hw ________ (d) he g t schl every day?
69. There ________ (be) a lt f rubbish n the grund.
70. She is ppular with the yung and ld because she is very ________ (friend).
第三節(jié)：
課文填空。
Sam is a junir high schl student. He l____71____ ging t schl. He lives c____72____ t his schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. He is s____73____ late. His favrite subject is G____74____. He enjys learning abut different places in the wrld. In the mrning, he u____75____ studies Chinese, Maths and English. Then he has a mrning b____76____. When the bell r____77____, he runs t play with his friends. Afternn classes e____78____ at 3:30 p.m. Then he takes part in the schl band p____79____. They play great music t____80____.
第四節(jié):完成句子
請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空格只填一詞。
91.安娜喜歡在空閑時(shí)和父母去旅行。
Anna likes t ________ ________ ________ with her parents in her free time.
92.她很擅長(zhǎng)游泳和打籃球。
She is ________ ________ ________ and playing basketball.
93.她的夢(mèng)想是成為一位工程師。
Her dream is t be________ ________。
94.她想和來(lái)自全世界的年輕人交朋友。
She wuld like t ________ ________ with yung peple frm all ver the wrld.
第五節(jié)：看圖寫(xiě)句
請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片信息及關(guān)鍵詞寫(xiě)句子，所給關(guān)鍵詞都要用上，需要時(shí)可改變?cè)~語(yǔ)形式，請(qǐng)注意正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。每幅圖只寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子。
Time
Activity
8 a.m.
get up
8:15 a.m.
have breakfast (usually prridge and eggs; smetimes ndles, bread)
9 am.
watch TV, smetimes d sme husewrk
12 a.m.
have lunch
2 p.m.—4 p.m.
play badmintn with friends
4:30 p.m.
g shpping with Mum
6 p.m.
have dinner
7 p.m.—8p.m.
g fr a walk with parents in the park
8:30 p.m.
d the hmewrk and d sme reading
10 p.m.
g t bed
1. nice, g n a picnic, park
________81________
2. but, thrw away, rubbish
________82________
3. park, , gd place, play
________83________
4. what, can, d, prtect, park
________84________
5. we, must, stp, pllute, park
________85________
2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一年級(jí)期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷
二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)音題
A)
請(qǐng)找出劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。
1. He likes bth his English teacher and Chinese teacher.
A. HeB. EnglishC. teacherD. Chinese
2. Ben asked Ken t keep a fat cat in his flat.
A. askedB. fatC. catD. flat
3. He catches a fish and his mum gives him tw bxes f ranges.
A. catchesB. givesC. bxesD. ranges
4. He tk a lk at the fd his mther cked.
A. tkB. lkC. fdD. cked
5. The clever dg caught the chicken.
A. cleverB. dgC. caughtD. chicken
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1題詳解】
句意：他喜歡他的英語(yǔ)老師和語(yǔ)文老師。
考查元音字母和元音字母組合發(fā)音。he [hi?]；English[???ɡl??]；teacher [?ti?t??(r)]；Chinese[?t?a??ni?z]。English的劃線部分發(fā)音為[?]，與其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：Ben讓Ken在他的公寓里養(yǎng)一個(gè)胖貓。
考查元音字母發(fā)音。 asked[ɑ?skt]；fat [f?t]；cat[k?t]；flat [fl?t]。asked的劃線部分發(fā)音為[ɑ?]，與其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意：他抓一條魚(yú)并且他的媽媽給他兩盒橘子。
考查輔音字母和輔音字母組合發(fā)音。catches[?k?t??z]； gives[ɡ?vz]；bxes[?b?ks?z]；ranges[??r?nd??z]。gives的劃線部分發(fā)音為[z]，與其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意：他看了看他媽媽做的食物。
考查元音字母組合發(fā)音。tk[t?k]； lk[l?k]；fd [fu?d]；cked [k?kt]。fd的劃線部分發(fā)音為[u?]，與其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意：聰明的狗抓住了小雞。
考查輔音字母發(fā)音。clever[?klev?(r)]；dg [d?ɡ]；caught [k??t]；[?t??k?n]。dg的劃線部分發(fā)音為[ɡ]，與其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選B。
B)
請(qǐng)指出下列劃線單詞重音位置不同的一項(xiàng)。
6. Peple pllute the land by thrwing away a lt f rubbish everywhere.
A. PepleB. plluteC. thrwingD. rubbish
7. It is imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth tgether fr ur future.
A. imprtantB. prtectC. tgetherD. future
8. The German girl made a friend frm Australia n the Internet.
A. GermanB. friendC. AustraliaD. Internet
9. I live near the muntain, far away frm the sea.
A. nearB. muntainC. awayD. sea
10. She plans t cmplete an article n hw t teach English Grammar.
A. cmpleteB. articleC. EnglishD. Grammar
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【6題詳解】
句意：人們通過(guò)到處扔許多垃圾污染陸地。
考查單詞重音位置。peple[?pi?pl]；pllute[p??lu?t]；thrwing[?θr????]；rubbish [?r?b??]。pllute重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，和其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)為了我們的將來(lái)一起保護(hù)地球是重要的。
考查單詞重音位置。imprtant[?m?p??tnt]；prtect[pr??tekt]；tgether[t??ɡee?(r)]；future[?fju?t??(r)]。future的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，和其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意：這個(gè)德國(guó)女孩在網(wǎng)上交了一個(gè)來(lái)自于澳大利亞的朋友。
考查單詞重音位置。German[?d???m?n]；friend[frend]；Australia[??stre?li?]；Internet[??nt?net]。Australia的重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，和其它三項(xiàng)不同，故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意：我住在大山附近，遠(yuǎn)離大海。
考查單詞重音位置。near[n??(r)]；muntain [?ma?nt?n]；away[??we?]；sea[si?]。away的重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，與其他三項(xiàng)不同，故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：她計(jì)劃完成一篇關(guān)于如何教英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的文章。
考查單詞重音位置。cmplete[k?m?pli?t]；article[?ɑ?t?kl]；English [???ɡl??]；Grammar[?ɡr?m?(r)]。cmplete的重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，與其他三項(xiàng)不同，故選A。
第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法選擇
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21-30各題所給的A、B C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Everyne has ne r mre friends. But nt everyne has friends ____11____ ther cuntries in schl days. I d have ____12____ e-friend frm the US. ____13____ name is Cindy. And she is twelve years ld. She has the same age ____14____ me. She has a big family with six peple in it, tw elder brthers, ne ____15____ sister and her parents. But I’m ____16____ nly child in my family.
Her favrite subject ____17____ Maths. But she ____18____ Histry. She thinks it’s bring. After class, she ften plays basketball with her friends. Many American students like ____19____ basketball, but I like playing table tennis.
She usually ges t schl n ft ______20______ her hme is clse t her schl. She ______21______ it’s gd fr her health. But I always g t schl ______22______ bus. She likes t ______23______ music, but she never des that in class.
Her dream is _____24_____ China ne day. She wants t learn abut ur cuntry and learn ______25______ t speak Chinese.
11. A. fB. withC. frmD. n
12. A. anB. aC. theD. /
13. A. SheB. HersC. HerD. His
14. A. withB. fC. frD. as
15. A. elderB. the elderC. lderD. eldest
16. A. aB. anC. /D. the
17. A. areB. wereC. wasD. is
18. A. dn’t likeB. isn’t likeC. desn’t likeD. didn’t like
19. A. playsB. playingC. playD. played
20. A. andB. sC. butD. because
21. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. is saying
22. A. nB. withC. inD. by
23. A. listenB. ListensC. listen tD. listens t
24. A. t visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits
25. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. hw
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的美國(guó)筆友辛迪以及她的家庭和學(xué)校生活。
11題詳解】
句意：但是不是每個(gè)人在學(xué)生時(shí)代都有來(lái)自于其他國(guó)家的朋友。
f……的；with和；frm自從；n在……上面。根據(jù)下句“e-friend frm the US”可知，表示“來(lái)自于其他國(guó)家的朋友”，故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：我確實(shí)有一個(gè)來(lái)自美國(guó)的網(wǎng)友。
an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“e-friend”可知，單詞發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，表示泛指一個(gè)筆友，使用an，故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：她的名字是辛迪。
She她，人稱代詞；Hers她的（東西），名詞性物主代詞；Her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；His他的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“And she is twelve years ld”可知，空處填寫(xiě)形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞name，辛迪是個(gè)女孩，故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：她和我同歲。
with和；f……的；fr為了；as如同。根據(jù)“same”可知，same as和……相同，故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：她有一個(gè)大家庭，有六個(gè)人，兩個(gè)哥哥，一個(gè)姐姐和她的父母。
elder資格老的；the elder老年人；lder年長(zhǎng)的；eldest最年長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“tw elder brthers, ne…sister and her parents”可知，家中有六個(gè)人最年長(zhǎng)的是父母，然后是年長(zhǎng)的哥哥，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，剩下應(yīng)該是年長(zhǎng)的姐姐，強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)幼順序，應(yīng)該使用elder，故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：但是我是家里唯一的孩子
a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“nly child in my family”可知，表示唯一一個(gè)，特指，故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意：她最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。
are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式；were一般過(guò)去時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式；was一般過(guò)去時(shí)的單數(shù)形式；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“subject”可知，主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以空處使用三單形式，故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：但是她不喜歡歷史。
dn’t like不喜歡；isn’t like不像；desn’t like動(dòng)詞三單形式；didn’t like過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“She thinks it’s bring”可知，她認(rèn)為歷史是無(wú)聊的，所以不喜歡歷史，主語(yǔ)是She，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用三單形式，故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：很多美國(guó)學(xué)生都喜歡打籃球，但是我喜歡打乒乓球。
plays玩耍，動(dòng)詞三單形式；playing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；play動(dòng)詞原形；played動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，like ding sth“喜歡做某事”，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：她通常步行去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗募译x學(xué)校很近。
and和；s因此；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“She usually ges t schl n ft…h(huán)er hme is clse t her schl.”可知，空后句子“家離得近”是空前句子“她走路上學(xué)”的原因，故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意：她說(shuō)它對(duì)她的健康有好處。
say說(shuō)，動(dòng)詞原形；says動(dòng)詞三單形式；said動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；is saying用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“it’s gd fr her health”可知，全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且該賓語(yǔ)從句中從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：但是我總是坐公交車去上學(xué)
n在……上面；with和；in在……里面；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“bus”可知，by bus“搭乘公交車”，故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：她喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，但是她從來(lái)不再上課時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
listen聽(tīng)，動(dòng)詞原形；Listens動(dòng)詞三單形式；listen t聽(tīng)；listens t動(dòng)詞三單形式。listen是不及物動(dòng)詞，listen t music“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”，like t d sth“喜歡做某事”，故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：她的夢(mèng)想是有一天能訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。
t visit游覽，動(dòng)詞不定式；visiting動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；visit動(dòng)詞原形；visits動(dòng)詞三單形式。be t d sth“打算做某事”，不定式表將來(lái)，故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：她想了解我們的國(guó)家，學(xué)習(xí)如何說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。
what什么；where哪里；when何時(shí)；hw如何。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn…t speak Chinese”可知，學(xué)習(xí)如何說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，hw t d sth“如何做某事”，故選D。
三、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的A、B C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sme f my friends think I have a bring daily life, but I like it.
I usually ____26____ at abut 6:00 r 6:30 in the mrning, after my alarm clck wakes me up. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I get dressed and g dwnstairs t have ____27____ with my family. I always have cffee, bread and a lt f fruit. I take a ____28____ t wrk because I dn’t like t drive. I always arrive at my ffice befre 8:00. I’m ____29____ late fr wrk.
Five ’clck is my ____30____ time f the day because I finish wrk and g back hme t see my family again. I have tw ____31____, Thmas and Anna. Thmas is six years ld and Anna is eight. We have dinner tgether in the ____32____ rm at arund 6:00p.m. After that I usually stay with my wife and kids at hme. We really enjy ____33____ TV prgrammes tgether. We like t watch shws abut travel.
Hwever, tw r three times a week I d exercise in the ____34____, s I can stay healthy. I think it is very ____35____! At 9:30, I g t bed, read fr a while, and then fall asleep.
26. A. clean upB. get upC. g t bedD. d exercise
27. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. afternn tea
28. A. carB. bikeC. busD. plane
29. A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. usually
30. A. sadB. busyC. favuriteD. interesting
31. A. snsB. kidsC. brthersD. daughters
32. A. bedrmB. livingC. kitchenD. dining
33. A. watchingB. readingC. spendingD. making
34. A. eveningB. mrningC. afternnD. night
35. A. carefulB. excitedC. difficultD. imprtant
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章中作者介紹了自己的日常生活。
【26題詳解】
句意：早上我通常在大約六點(diǎn)或六點(diǎn)半起床。
clean up掃除；get up起床；g t bed上床睡覺(jué)；d exercise做鍛煉。根據(jù)“after my alarm clck wakes me up.”可知應(yīng)是在鬧鐘叫醒作者之后起床，故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：然后我穿上衣服并且下樓和我的家人吃早餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner早餐；afternn tea下午茶。根據(jù)上題可知此處事件發(fā)生在早上，故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：我坐公交車去上班因我不喜歡開(kāi)車。
car小汽車；bike自行車；bus公交車；plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“because I dn’t like t drive.”可知作者不喜歡開(kāi)車，而take a bus“乘公交車”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：我上班從不遲到。
always總是；never從不；ften經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“I always arrive at my ffice befre 8:00.”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是從不遲到，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：五點(diǎn)是我一天中最喜歡的時(shí)刻因?yàn)槲彝瓿晒ぷ鞑⑶一丶以僖淮慰吹轿业募胰恕?br>sad難過(guò)的；busy忙的；favurite最喜歡的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“because I finish wrk and g back hme t see my family again”可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)這個(gè)時(shí)刻是作者最喜歡的，故選C。
【31題詳解】
句意：我有兩個(gè)孩子，Thmas and Anna.。
sns兒子；kids孩子；brthers兄弟；daughters女兒。根據(jù)“Thmas and Anna.”可知作者有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)兒子，一個(gè)女兒，故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意：大約晚上六點(diǎn)我們一起在餐廳吃晚餐。
bedrm臥室；living起居的；kitchen廚房；dining吃飯。根據(jù)“have dinner”可知應(yīng)是在餐廳吃飯，dining rm“餐廳”，故選D。
【33題詳解】
句意：我們真地享受在一起看電視節(jié)目。
watch觀看；read讀；spend花費(fèi)；make制作。根據(jù)“TV prgrammes”可知應(yīng)是觀看電視節(jié)目，故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意：然而，在晚上我一周鍛煉兩、三次，所以我能保持健康。
evening晚上；mrning早上；afternn下午；night夜里。根據(jù)“At 9:30, I g t bed, read fr a while, and then fall asleep.”和“in the...”可知應(yīng)是在晚上，故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：我認(rèn)為它是重要的。
careful認(rèn)真的；excited興奮的；difficult困難的；imprtant重要的。根據(jù)“I can stay healthy”可知應(yīng)是重要的，故選D。
四、閱讀
第一節(jié)：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(A)
Anna’s Weekend Schedule
36. This schedule is fr ________.
A. weekdaysB. every dayC. Saturday and SundayD. Sunday and Mnday
37. What des Anna usually eat fr breakfast?
A. Prridge and bread.B. Prridge and eggs.
C. Bread and milk.D. Ndles and eggs.
38. Hw lng des Anna d sprts?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr ne hur.
C. Fr half an hur.D. Fr ne and a half hurs.
39. Anna usually ________ after dinner.
A. ges fr a walk with his pet dgB. ges t the park
C. des sme cleaningD. watches TV
40. What d we knw abut Anna?
A. She never des any husewrk at hme.
B. She usually ges ut at nine in the mrning.
C. Her mum usually ges shpping in the afternn at weekends.
D. She des her hmewrk and reads bks at eight in the evening.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式展示了Anna的周末日程。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anna’s Weekend Schedule”可知這個(gè)日程安排是為周末制定的，故選C。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“have breakfast (usually prridge and eggs; smetimes ndles, bread)”可知Anna早餐通常吃粥和雞蛋，故選B。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2 p.m.
—4 p.m. play badmintn with friends”可知Anna從下午兩點(diǎn)到四點(diǎn)和朋友打羽毛球，共兩個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6 p.m. have dinner”和“7 p.m.—8p.m. g fr a walk with parents in the park”可知Anna晚餐后和父母在公園散步，故選B。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4:30 p.m. g shpping with Mum”可知在下午四點(diǎn)半，Anna和媽媽去購(gòu)物，故選C。
(B)
There was a by called Jack. He lved t play with a big apple tree. But when he grew up, he didn’t play arund the tree any mre.
One day, the by came back t the tree and said, “I need a huse. Can yu help me?”
“Yu can cut ff my branches (樹(shù)枝) t build a huse.”
Then the by cut ff all the branches f the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.
Sme years later, the by came back and said, “I want t g sailing. But I dn’t have a bat.” “Oh, my dear. Yu can use my trunk (樹(shù)干) t make a bat.”
S the by made a bat with the trunk and left happily withut a wrd f thanks t the trees.
This is a stry f everyne. The tree is like ur parents. When we were yung, we lved t play with them. But when we grw up, we leave them, and nly cme t visit them when we are in truble. Yu may think the by is bad t the tree but that’s hw many f us are treating ur parents.
41. When the by wanted a huse, hw did the tree help him?
A. The tree asked the by t cut dwn its trunk.
B. The tree asked the by t cut ff its branches.
C. The tree tld the by t ask his parents fr help.
D. The tree asked the by t sell all its apples fr mney.
42. Hw did the tree feel when the by left?
A. Sad.B. HappyC. Tired.D. Afraid.
43. Hw many times did the by ask the tree fr help accrding t the passage?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Fur times.
44. Hw did the by treat the tree when he grew up?
A. He was bad t the tree.B. He tk gd care f the tree.
C. He said many thanks t the tree.D. He spent a lt f time with the tree.
45. What can we learn frm the article?
A. We can use trees t make many things.
B. Parents shuld always give everything t their kids.
C. We shuld prtect trees and take gd care f them.
D. We shuld spend time with ur parents and shuldn’t nly ask them fr help.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)叫Jack的男孩從小和一棵蘋果樹(shù)玩耍，長(zhǎng)大后不再在大樹(shù)的周圍，并且在需要房子和船只時(shí)取走了大樹(shù)的樹(shù)枝和樹(shù)干，沒(méi)有一句感謝，這就像一些孩子對(duì)待自己的父母一樣，所以我們應(yīng)該多陪父母，少向他們索取。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One day, the by came back t the tree and said, ‘I need a huse. Can yu help me?’‘Yu can cut ff my branches t build a huse.’”可知當(dāng)男孩需要房子時(shí)，大樹(shù)讓他砍斷自己的樹(shù)枝。故選B。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then the by cut ff all the branches f the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.”可知男孩高興地離開(kāi)，而樹(shù)卻是難過(guò)的。故選A。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I need a huse. Can yu help me?”和“I want t g sailing. But I dn’t have a bat.” 可知孩子向大樹(shù)兩次求助，故選B。
【44題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But when he grew up, he didn’t play arund the tree any mre”和“S the by made a bat with the trunk and left happily withut a wrd f thanks t the trees.”可知男孩長(zhǎng)大后拿走了大樹(shù)的樹(shù)枝、樹(shù)干，卻沒(méi)有一句感謝，由此推測(cè)男孩對(duì)大樹(shù)不好。故選A。
【45題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Yu may think the by is bad t the tree but that’s hw many f us are treating ur parents.”和全文可知男孩對(duì)待大樹(shù)只有索取，就像一些孩子對(duì)待父母一樣，所以我們應(yīng)該多陪陪父母，少向父母索取。故選D。
(C)
My sister Ann is 21 years ld. She is a bank clerk. She lves animals very much, s in her free time, she ften helps the hmeless animals with her friends. They start a club named Animal Hme t help the animals. There are 40 dgs and 30 cats in the Animal Hme.
My sister ften ges t the Animal Hme at weekends. She gives the animals fd and plays with them. She is very happy t help the animals. Smetimes she is sad because the animals can’t get enugh help. She hpes mre peple can help them.
Therefre, she thinks f many ways t ask mre peple t make sme effrts (努力). She realized that peple spend a lt f time playing cell phnes, and especially chatting with thers r brwsing (瀏覽) infrmatin n the Internet. S she created a Weib accunt (賬號(hào)) t uplad infrmatin f the Animal Hme. Gradually, mre and mre peple get t knw the Animal Hme. Many peple nearby g there t visit the animals. Other peple give mney t the place.
46. What des the underlined wrd “hmeless” mean in Chinese?
A. 在家的B. 愛(ài)家的C. 無(wú)家的D. 想家的
47. What des Ann d at the Animal Hme at weekends?
A. She runs with the animals.B. She gives fd t the animals.
C. She helps the animals take a shwer.D. She cleans the huse fr the animals.
48. Why is Ann smetimes sad?
A. Because the animals can’t get enugh help.
B. Because sme peple d bad things t the animals.
C. Because she desn’t have enugh time t help the animals.
D. Because sme peple thrw away their pets when they dn’t like them.
49. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Ann ges t the Animal Hme every day.
B. Ann created a website t help the animals.
C. Ann and her friends started a club t help the hmeless animals.
D. At the beginning, a lt f peple helped the animals in the Animal Hme.
50. What des Paragraph 3 mainly asked abut?
A. Anna created a Weib accunt.
B. Mre and mre peple help the Animal Hme.
C. A lt f peple spend much time n the Internet.
D. Anna thinks f many ways t ask mre peple t help the hmeless animals.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者的姐姐Ann非常喜歡動(dòng)物，并通過(guò)開(kāi)辦俱樂(lè)部和創(chuàng)建微博賬號(hào)等方法幫助無(wú)家可歸的動(dòng)物們。
【46題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“She lves animals very much, s in her free time, she ften helps the hmeless animals with her friends.”可知Ann非常愛(ài)動(dòng)物，結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)猜測(cè)應(yīng)是在空閑時(shí)間幫助沒(méi)有家的動(dòng)物，故選C。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My sister ften ges t the Animal Hme at weekends. She gives the animals fd and plays with them.”可知Ann在動(dòng)物之家給它們食物，和它們玩，故選B。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smetimes she is sad because the animals can’t get enugh help.”可知Ann有時(shí)難過(guò)是因?yàn)閯?dòng)物們不能得到足夠的幫助，故選A。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They start a club named Animal Hme t help the animals.”可知Ann和朋友們開(kāi)辦了一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部幫助無(wú)家可歸動(dòng)物們，故選C。
【50題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“She hpes mre peple can help them.”和“Therefre, she thinks f many ways t ask mre peple t make sme effrts”以及第三段內(nèi)容可推斷第三段主要談?wù)摿薃nn想了許多方法讓更多的人幫助動(dòng)物們。故選D。
(D)
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
A lt f peple, birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example, Mexic used t be a beautiful city and was a gd place fr peple t live, but tday there is lts f PM2.5 in the air. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest (收獲), sme farmers use chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) in their fields. That’s bad fr the sil.
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very bad fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
51. Hw ld is the Earth?
A. Abut 3,500 millin years ld.B. Abut 3,700 millin years ld.
C. Abut 4,600 millin years ld.D. Abut 4,800 millin years ld.
52. What makes the Earth change a lt?
A. Plants.B. Clud.C. Animals.D. Peple.
53. Hw many kinds f pllutin are talked abut in this passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The water in many rivers is very clean nw.
B. Mexic was a gd place t live in the past.
C. Factries, cars and buses can cause air pllutin.
D. Nw mre and mre farmers use chemicals in the fields.
55. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T ask us t learn abut the Earth.B. T ask us t thank the Earth.
C. T ask us t enjy the Earth.D. T ask us t prtect the Earth.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章闡明了地球正在遭受各種污染，為了我們的明天，我們必須團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)一起保護(hù)地球。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld”可知地球46億歲，故選C。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple live n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways.”可知人在地球上僅僅生活了35,000年，卻在許多方面改變著地球，故選D。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Water pllutin”“Air pllutin”和“Sil (土壤) pllutin”可知文章提到了三種污染，故選B。
【54題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.”可知現(xiàn)在許多江河湖泊里的水是非常臟的，故選A。
【55題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“These prblems are very bad fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.”及全文可知，本文主要講述了地球正在遭受各種污染，這些問(wèn)題將會(huì)嚴(yán)重地危害我們的未來(lái)，所有的我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，停止污染地球，故選D。
第二節(jié)：閱讀填空
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The wrd “hbby” is an interesting wrd. Every persn has ne thing that he r she likes t d fr fun. ____56____ Others like t play ftball r g windw shpping where yu can lk at many beautiful things withut buying them.
____57____ I d them fr fun. I smetimes play glf with my sns. I play tennis with all my family. I like t cllect music bks. ____58____ like the erhu, the dizi, the xia, the suna, and the pipa. We cannt find these instruments in America.
____59____ I like t g and see my brther in Alaska where fishing is wnderful. The tw f us take a bat and g t a small river where we fish fr salmn. ____60____
A. I have many hbbies.
B. My mst favrite hbby is fishing.
C. America has the mst famus fish.
D. I als cllect musical instruments (樂(lè)器) frm China.
E. Sme peple like t cllect (收集) things, like stamps r strybks.
【答案】56. E 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了不同的人有不同的愛(ài)好并向我們介紹了作者自己的愛(ài)好。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Others like t play ftball r g windw shpping where yu can lk at many beautiful things withut buying them.”可知此處的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是sme，選項(xiàng)E“一些人喜歡收集東西，像郵票或者故事書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Others like t play ftball r g windw shpping where yu can lk at many beautiful things withut buying them.”和“I d them fr fun.”可知此處應(yīng)是由別人的愛(ài)好過(guò)渡到自己的愛(ài)好，而在句首應(yīng)是總起句，選項(xiàng)A“我有許多愛(ài)好”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“l(fā)ike the erhu, the dizi, the xia, the suna, and the pipa.”可知此處應(yīng)是提到了樂(lè)器，選項(xiàng)D“我也收集來(lái)自中國(guó)的樂(lè)器”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like t g and see my brther in Alaska where fishing is wnderful.”可知此處應(yīng)是提到了釣魚(yú)，選項(xiàng)B“我最大的愛(ài)好是釣魚(yú)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“The tw f us take a bat and g t a small river where we fish fr salmn.”可知此處應(yīng)與鮭魚(yú)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“美國(guó)有的最著名的魚(yú)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
II卷 寫(xiě)作
五、詞匯與運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)
根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。在填寫(xiě)答卷時(shí)，要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)
61. It is imprtant fr parents t s________ mre time with their children.
【答案】(s)pend
【解析】
【詳解】句意：對(duì)于父母?jìng)儊?lái)說(shuō)花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間和他們的孩子在一起是重要的。根據(jù)“It is imprtant fr parents t ... mre time with their children.”并結(jié)合首字母可知，此處指花費(fèi)時(shí)間和孩子們?cè)谝黄穑瑂pend time with sb“花費(fèi)時(shí)間與某人在一起”符合語(yǔ)境，it is+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是怎樣的”，前面有t，此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(s)pend。
62. The teacher is giving us a________ n prtecting the earth.
【答案】(a)dvice
【解析】
【詳解】句意：老師正在向我們提出關(guān)于保護(hù)地球的建議。根據(jù)“a…n prtecting the earth.”可知，give advice“提出建議”符合語(yǔ)境，advice“建議”不可數(shù)名詞，故填(a)dvice。
63. E_____ in ur class tk part in the singing cmpetitin. We gt the first prize.
【答案】Everyne##Everybdy
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們班所有人參加了唱歌比賽。我們得了一等獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)“... tk part in the singing cmpetitin.”可知，指我們班所有人參加了歌唱比賽，everyne/everybdy“每個(gè)人，所有人”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Everyne/Everybdy。
64. What d yu ften d in yur d________ life?
【答案】(d)aily
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你在你的日常生活中經(jīng)常做什么？結(jié)合首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)形容詞daily“日常的”修飾名詞life，故填(d)aily。
65. It is a sunny day tday. The sun shines b________.
【答案】(b)rightly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：今天是一個(gè)大晴天。陽(yáng)光明媚。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞shine“照耀”，而根據(jù)“It is a sunny day tday”并結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)是明亮地照耀，brightly“明亮地”。故填(b)rightly。
第二節(jié)：詞形變換(共5小題，每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分)
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空不限一詞。
66. Luke cmes frm ________ (German).
【答案】Germany
【解析】
【詳解】句意：Luke來(lái)自于德國(guó)。German“德國(guó)人”，而根據(jù)cme frm“來(lái)自于”可知此處應(yīng)填國(guó)家名，故填Germany。
67. ________ (play) the guitar is his hbby.
【答案】Playing
【解析】
【詳解】句意：彈吉他是他的愛(ài)好?？仗幦鄙倬渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)，使用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故填playing。
68. Hw ________ (d) he g t schl every day?
【答案】des
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他每天怎么去學(xué)校？根據(jù)“every day”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填des。
69. There ________ (be) a lt f rubbish n the grund.
【答案】is
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在地上有許多垃圾。句子為“there be”句型，為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是rubbish“垃圾”不可數(shù)名詞，而根據(jù)情境時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填is。
70. She is ppular with the yung and ld because she is very ________ (friend).
【答案】friendly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：她非常受年輕人和老人們的歡迎因?yàn)樗欠浅Ｓ押玫?。此處?yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。friend“朋友”名詞，其形容詞friendly“友好的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填friendly。
第三節(jié)：
課文填空。
Sam is a junir high schl student. He l____71____ ging t schl. He lives c____72____ t his schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. He is s____73____ late. His favrite subject is G____74____. He enjys learning abut different places in the wrld. In the mrning, he u____75____ studies Chinese, Maths and English. Then he has a mrning b____76____. When the bell r____77____, he runs t play with his friends. Afternn classes e____78____ at 3:30 p.m. Then he takes part in the schl band p____79____. They play great music t____80____.
【答案】71. (l)ves
72. (c)lse
73. (s)eldm
74. (G)egraphy
75. (u)sually
76. (b)reak
77. (r)ings
78. (e)nd 79. (p)ractice
80. (t)gether
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章來(lái)自于滬教牛津版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2的閱讀課文A day at schl，講述了Sam在學(xué)校的日常生活。
【71題詳解】
句意：他喜愛(ài)上學(xué)。根據(jù)課文和首字母可知應(yīng)是喜愛(ài)上學(xué)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(l)ves。
【72題詳解】
句意：他的住處臨近學(xué)校。根據(jù)“s he always ges t schl n ft.”可知clse t“接近”符合語(yǔ)境，符合課文，故填(c)lse。
【73題詳解】
句意：他很少遲到。此處應(yīng)填副詞，結(jié)合首字母和課文可知應(yīng)填seldm“很少”，頻度副詞，故填(s)eldm。
【74題詳解】
句意：他最喜歡的科目是地理。根據(jù)“He enjys learning abut different places in the wrld.”和首字母可知應(yīng)是地理，故填(G)egraphy。
【75題詳解】
句意：在上午，他通常學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文，數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。結(jié)合首字母，根據(jù)課文可知應(yīng)填usually“通?！鳖l度副詞，故填(u)sually。
【76題詳解】
句意：然后他有一個(gè)上午課間休息。結(jié)合首字母，根據(jù)課文可知應(yīng)是課間休息，前面有a，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填(b)reak。
【77題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)鈴聲想起時(shí)，他跑去和他的朋友們玩。根據(jù)“he runs t play with his friends”并結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)是下課鈴響起時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the bell為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(r)ings。
【78題詳解】
句意：下午課在下午三點(diǎn)半結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Then he takes part in the schl band”可知應(yīng)填end“結(jié)束”，主語(yǔ)classes，不第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(e)nd。
【79題詳解】
句意：然后他加入學(xué)校樂(lè)隊(duì)訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)課文和首字母可知應(yīng)填practice“訓(xùn)練”，名詞，故填(p)ractice。
【80題詳解】
句意：他們一起彈奏美好的音樂(lè)。根據(jù)上題可知參加樂(lè)隊(duì)訓(xùn)練，結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)填tgether“一起”，副詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填(t)gether。
第四節(jié):完成句子
請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空格只填一詞。
91.安娜喜歡在空閑時(shí)和父母去旅行。
Anna likes t ________ ________ ________ with her parents in her free time.
92.她很擅長(zhǎng)游泳和打籃球。
She is ________ ________ ________ and playing basketball.
93.她的夢(mèng)想是成為一位工程師。
Her dream is t be________ ________。
94.她想和來(lái)自全世界的年輕人交朋友。
She wuld like t ________ ________ with yung peple frm all ver the wrld.
第五節(jié)：看圖寫(xiě)句
請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片信息及關(guān)鍵詞寫(xiě)句子，所給關(guān)鍵詞都要用上，需要時(shí)可改變?cè)~語(yǔ)形式，請(qǐng)注意正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。每幅圖只寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子。
【答案】81. It is nice t g n a picnic in the park n weekends.
82. Everyne shuld prtect the envirnment but sme peple always thrw away the rubbish everywhere.
83. Children are prvided with lts f gd places t play in the park.
84. What can we d t prtect ur parks?
85. We must stp plluting ur parks.
【解析】
【81題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“nice, g n a picnic, park”，可知本句可以表達(dá)為“周末在公園野餐是好的?！保瑫r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可以用It is+adj.+t d sth.“做某事是怎么樣的”結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，形式主語(yǔ)It；真正的主語(yǔ)t g n a picnic；所以be動(dòng)詞用is；狀語(yǔ)in the park n weekends，故填I(lǐng)t is nice t g n a picnic in the park n weekends.
【82題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“but, thrw away, rubbish”，可知本句可以表達(dá)為“每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境但是有些人總是到處扔垃圾?！保瑫r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，but并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)句子，第一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)Everyne；謂語(yǔ)shuld prtect；賓語(yǔ)the envirnment；第二個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)sme peple； always副詞，放在行為動(dòng)詞前面；謂語(yǔ)thrw away；賓語(yǔ)the rubbish；狀語(yǔ)everywhere。故填Everyne shuld prtect the envirnment but sme peple always thrw away the rubbish everywhere.
【83題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“park, , gd place, play”，可知本句可以表達(dá)為“在公園里孩子們被提供了許多玩的好地方?！保瑫r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Children；謂語(yǔ)are prvided；prvide sb with sth表示“提供給某人某事”。故填Children are prvided with lts f gd places t play in the park.
【84題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“what, can, d, prtect, park”，可知本句可以表達(dá)為“為了保護(hù)我們的公園我們能做什么？”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子為特殊疑問(wèn)句。特殊疑問(wèn)詞，what；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can；主語(yǔ)we；謂語(yǔ)d；目的狀語(yǔ)t prtect ur parks，故填What can we d t prtect ur parks?
【85題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“we, must, stp, pllute, park”，可知本句可以表達(dá)為“我們必須停止污染我們的公園”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)we；謂語(yǔ)must stp；賓語(yǔ)plluting ur parks，故填We must stp plluting ur parks.Time
Activity
8 a.m.
get up
8:15 a.m.
have breakfast (usually prridge and eggs; smetimes ndles, bread)
9 a.m.
watch TV, smetimes d sme husewrk
12 a.m.
have lunch
2 p.m.—4 p.m.
play badmintn with friends
4:30 p.m.
g shpping with Mum
6 p.m.
have dinner
7 p.m.—8p.m.
g fr a walk with parents in the park
8:30 p.m.
d the hmewrk and d sme reading
10 p.m.
g t bed
1. nice, g n a picnic, park
________81________
2. but, thrw away, rubbish
________82________
3. park, , gd place, play
________83________
4. what, can, d, prtect, park
________84________
5. we must, stp, pllute, park
________85________

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