注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學(xué)號填寫在答題卡和答卷密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上,用2B鉛筆將自己的學(xué)號填涂在答題卡上。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答,答案必須寫在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上,超出指定區(qū)域的答案無效;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。
第一部分選擇題(滿分75分)
一、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)
第一節(jié)聽力理解(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
聽下面四段對話或獨白,每段播放兩遍,各段后有幾個小題,各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題,在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C選項中,選出最佳選項。
聽第一段對話,回答第1~2兩個小題。
1. Hw’s the weather in Lndn?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snwing.
2. What are peple wearing?
A. Hats and sweaters. B. Cats and jeans. C. Ties and suits.
聽第二段對話,回答第3~4兩個小題。
3. Hw many peple are ging t Qingda?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
4. Hw lng are they staying there?
A. Abut five days. B. Abut a week. C. Abut tw weeks.
聽第三段對話,回答第5~7三個小題。
5. What are Bill’s favrite subjects?
A. English and Histry.
B. Math and Chinese.
C. Gegraphy and Science.
6. Why des Bill like his English teacher?
A. Because she never gives them hmewrk.
B. Because she likes calling his mther t schl.
C. Because she is like a mther t the students.
7. What des Bill think f Histry?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
聽第四段獨白,回答第8~10三個小題
8. When will Sally have her birthday party?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
9. Where is Peter nw?
A. He’s in Beijing. B. He’s in New Yrk. C. He’s in Lndn.
10. What can we knw accrding t the speaker?
A. Emily is preparing a cake fr the party.
B. Tina spends three days drawing a picture fr Sally.
C. Sally has invited fur friends t her birthday party.
第二節(jié) 聽取信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面一段獨白,請根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入下表的空格中。聽錄音前,你將有15秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音播放兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。(每空可以不止填一個單詞)
二、語音辨別(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請找出劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞。
1. /e/A. seaB. breatheC. leaveD. bread
2. /e?/A. nearB. cheerC. bearD. hear
3. /e/A. tgetherB. thrwC. everythingD. health
4. /d?/A. EnglishB. grundC. fingerD. engineer
請找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同的單詞。
5. A. landB. JapanC. flatD. grade
6. A. wrkB. wrdC. frgetD. wrld
7. A. helpedB. endedC. kickedD. washed
請找出句子中劃線部分的重音位置與其它不同的選項。
8. In snwy days, everything becmes white and it’s exciting t make snwmen.
A B C D
9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually celebrated in September r Octber.
A B C D
10. In Nrth America, sme families see their relatives n imprtant hlidays.
A B C D
三、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11. We shuld help ur parents ________ sme easy ________.
A. d; husewrksB. ding; husewrks
C. t d; husewrksD. d; husewrk
12. When the teacher says class is ver, everyne ________ a break.
A. stps takingB. stps nt takeC. stps takeD. stps t take
13. ________ very dangerus fr children ________ in the street.
A. It’s; t playingB. It’s; play
C. It’s; t playD. That’s; t play
14. Mrs Smith asked her sn ________ t much ice cream.
A. t nt eatB. dn’t eatC. nt t eatD. dn’t t eat
15. This kind f lemnade tastes quite ________ and sells ________.
A. gd; gdB. gd; wellC. well; gdD. well; well
16. — What is yur dream?
— My dream ________ a dctr.
A. is beingB. is t beC. beingD. wuld being
17. Sandy lves ________ music very much.
A. listeningB. listen tC. listening tD. t listen
18. — ________ des the dctr make him ________ arund the lake?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lng; walkB. Hw ften; walk
C. Hw many times; t walkD. Hw far; t walk
19. He ________ tw weeks ________ this English exam.
A. tk; t prepareB. tk; preparing
C. spent; t prepareD. spent; in preparing
20. Mther puts the apples in the fridge t ________.
A. keep them freshB. keep fresh them
C. keeping them freshD. keeping fresh them
四、語法選擇(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Once upn a time, there was a lazy pr man living in a small huse with spider webs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))n the walls. N ne came t his dirty hme. The pr man was lnely and sad every day. He thught he ____21____ be happy because he was pr.
One day, the pr man visited ____22____ wise ld man and asked him fr sme advice. The ld man ____23____ him a vase(花瓶)and said, “This magic vase will bring yu happiness.”
The pr man lked at the vase ____24____. Why wuld he need a vase? Hwever, he didn’t want t thrw away such a beautiful vase, s he brught it hme.
“It’s nt right fr smething beautiful t be empty,” the pr ld man lked at the vase and thught. Then he put sme flwers int it. That made the vase even ____25____. “Hw can I have the vase next t a spider web?” he thught. He then started t clean the huse at nce. His huse changed and it became clean and tidy.
The man suddenly understd why he was unhappy. Frm then n, he wrked hard and his life gt better and better.
21. A. shuldB. shuldn’tC. culdD. culdn’t
22. A. aB. anC. theD. /
23. A. will giveB. giveC. givesD. gave
24. A. surprisedB. surpriseC. surprisedlyD. surprising
25. A. beautifulB. mre beautifulC. mst beautifulD. beautifully
五、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Sphie is an eleven-year-ld pupil. She lives in Brightn England with her parents and she enjys her daily life.
Sphie usually gets up at a quarter t eight and starts her ____26____ day. Then she has a shwer and gets dressed. After that, she ges dwnstairs and has ____27____ with her parents. She usually has milk and bread. Then she ____28____ her teeth because she likes them white and healthy!
After that, Sphie gets her schl bag and ges t the bus stp t ____29____ the schl bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past fur. She usually has lunch at the schl canteen with her ____30____ at abut 12 ’clck. Her best friend is Amy, and Sphie always ____31____ next t her at lunch. They usually eat rice, sup, salad, and meat. They have a ____32____ fr ne and a half hurs and then they g n with their afternn classes.
After schl Sphie returns hme and des her hmewrk. She is a very ____33____ pupil, s she never frgets a schl task(任務(wù))! After hmewrk, she usually watches TV a bit.
At half past seven it is time fr dinner. Sphie likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a bk r ____34____ the schl day with her parents fr a while.
____35____, Sphie ges t bed at abut ten ’clck.
26. A. badB. bringC. tiredD. busy
27. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. tea
28. A. washesB. watchesC. brushesD. wrries
29. A. findB. catchC. keepD. stp
30. A. teachersB. parentsC. sisterD. classmates
31. A. sitsB. waitsC. playsD. wrks
32. A. partyB. meetingC. breakD. lessn
33. A. famusB. hard-wrkingC. quietD. pr
34. A. thinks abutB. puts nC. hears frmD. talks abut
35. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. CertainlyD. Quickly
六、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(A)
Once there was a man traveling in a village. When he was passing sme elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t (綁在) each f the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they were very yung and much smaller, we used the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it was enugh t hld (困住) them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
36. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The running elephants.
C. The man talking t him.D. The rpe tied t the elephant’s leg.
37. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they like their living place.B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C Because they think they cannt.D. Because they lve their friends.
38. What can be the best title f the stry?
A. A talk between tw men.B. Hw t keep elephants as pets.
C. Yu are what yu believe.D. Give up if yu can.
(B)
April 22nd is Wrld Earth Day. It’s a day that tells us t care abut ur planet. The Earth faces a lt f prblems.
Glbal warming is a very big prblem in the wrld. It makes the Earth ht and changes the climate(氣候). It als makes the sea level(海平面)rise. If the sea level keeps rising, sme places such as the Maldives, St Petersburg in Russia, and Bangkk in Thailand, may disappear under water in just a few years.
Anther serius prblem is water pllutin. We can nly use 3% f the Earth’s water. But peple thrw rubbish and pur dirty water int rivers and the sea. Almst 884 millin peple dn’t have clean water t drink.
Besides, humans are using up natural resurces(資源). Accrding t BP(英國石油公司), there will be n cal t use n the Earth by 2158 and il will dry up by 2050.
It’s everyne’s duty t save the Earth.
39. Which f the envirnmental prblems is NOT mentined(提及)in the passage?
A. Glbal warming.B. Air pllutin.
C. Water pllutin.D. Natural resurces prblem.
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The rising sea level makes the Earth ht and changes the climate.
B. Almst 884 billin peple are unable t drink clean water.
C. Wrld Earth Day is in the furth mnth f the year.
D. There will be n cal n Earth by 2050.
41. What des the underlined wrd “disappear” mean?
A. 消失B. 發(fā)現(xiàn)C. 融化D. 出現(xiàn)
42. If the writer cntinues t write, the next part will be abut ________.
A. hw t cntrl glbal warming
B. why the Earth has s many prblems
C. what we can d t prtect the Earth
D. when ther resurces will be used up
(C)
Have a lk at the advertisement(廣告)belw. Yu may find what yu need.
43. What time can Li Lei call Miss Wang if he wants t rent an apartment?
A. At abut 8:10 a.m.B. At abut 10:20 a.m.
C. At abut 5:30 p.m.D. At abut 8:00 p.m.
44. What can Kangkang buy in Blue Sky Schl Things Stre if he has ¥55?
A. A sccer ball and a basketball.B. A basketball.
C. Ten pens.D. Bth B and C.
45. What shuld Alice d if she wants t be a waitress?
A. She shuld call Miss Li the day after tmrrw.
B. She shuld like staying alne and keeping silent.
C. She shuld be utging and like t meet peple.
D. She shuld knw hw t take care f little animals.
46. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The walk is ten kilmetres’ lng.
B. Miss Wang has a ne-bedrm apartment fr rent.
C. The waitress shuld wrk fr eight hurs.
D. Blue Sky Schl Things Stre is next t N. 2 High Schl.
(D)
The mbile phne has becme a prblem fr middle schls. Sme middle schls in Australia have banned students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs.
Mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr schls this year. Many children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas gifts, and mre students want them. Mary Bluest, an fficial, said, “Mbile phne use is a distractin(分散注意力的事)t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms.” Teachers were als saying that smetimes students might use phne messages t cheat during exams(考試作弊). She said sme schls had tried t ban mbile phnes. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with(聯(lián)系)their children.
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at the schl ffice. They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at the schl. They were easy t lse and were a distractin frm studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
47. What des the underlined wrd “banned” mean?
A Allwed.B. Taken.C. Stpped.D. Cntrlled.
48 Which f the fllwing prblems is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Mbile phnes make teaching even harder fr teachers in their classrms.
B. Mbile phnes are bad fr students’ eyesight.
C. Mbile phnes distract students’ attentin frm studies.
D. Sme students cheat during exams by phne messages.
49. The fllwing sentences are the main idea f each paragraph. Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes.
b. Peple think schls shuld let students knw when they can use the mbile phnes.
c. Sme Australian middle schls dn’t allw students t carry mbile phnes during schl hurs.
d. Mbile phne use gives teachers s much truble in their classrms.
A. c-a-d-bB. d-c-b-aC. a-c-b-dD. c-d-a-b
50. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Students using mbile phnes has becme a prblem fr schls.
B. Many schls stp students frm using mbile phnes during schl hurs.
C. Sme parents felt unhappy because their children culdn’t use phnes at schl.
D. Schls shuld teach students when t use mbile phnes during schl hurs.
七、閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀以下短文,從所給的A、B、C、D和E項中選出最佳選項,填入文章空缺處,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A great French writer said we shuld help each ther as much as we can because we ften need help urselves. The small even can help the great. ____51____
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. ____52____ The pr ant gt t tired but was still ding her best when a big bird saw her. ____53____ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man cming up. He was walking withut shes n his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.
____54____ Hwever, befre he culd fire his gun, the ant bit(咬)him in ne f his feet. The man gave ut a lud cry. ____55____ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.
A. She tried her best t reach the river side, but she culdn’t mve at all.
B. As sn as the man saw the bird, he pinted his gun at her.
C. The bird felt srry fr the ant and threw a piece f wd t her.
D. Hearing the sund, the bird flew away at nce.
E. Abut this, the writer tld the fllwing stry.
第二部分 非選擇題(滿分45分)
八、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)首字母或者所給單詞的正確形式填空。
56. On Saturdays, I u________ climb muntains with my family.
57. As the famus saying ges, “P________ makes perfect.”
58. The teacher asked Lucy t write a r________ n Chinese Histry.
59. Hw l________ the huse is! It has six bedrms.
60. Take an umbrella r yu will get w________.
61. When we breathe air, it keeps us ________ (live).
62. Adam ________ (nt have) classes every Thursday afternn.
63. Lk! Lisa is talking t tw ________ (German) ver there.
64. When the phne ________ (ring), wuld yu please give it t me?
65. I always g t the supermarket ________ (tw) a week.
九、完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
66. 我家離學(xué)校很近,所以我總是走路上學(xué)。
My hme is ________ ________ the schl, s I always g t schl ________ ________.
67. 在夏天,天氣開始變得炎熱。
In summer, the weather ________ ________ ________ ________.
68. 安娜擅長唱歌,她有一副好嗓音。
Anna ________ ________ ________ ________, and she has a gd vice.
69. 和來自全世界的人交朋友是令人興奮的。
________ ________ ________ ________ make friends with peple frm all ver the wrld.
70. 地球上有很多不同的動物和植物。
________ ________ many different animals and plants ________ ________.
十、課文默寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
71. 根據(jù)課本Unit 3、Unit 4所學(xué)課文的內(nèi)容,補充節(jié)選片段中所缺的內(nèi)容。(每空可以不止填寫一個單詞)
Unit 3
Tday, there is ________. We burn things t ________. This pllutes the air. We put ur rubbish int the sea and ________. This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must ________ these things. ________ us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
Unit 4
Summer
The weather is ht in summer. The Sun ________. Many peple like t ________ and swim in the sea. It is nice t eat ice cream in the ht weather.
Autumn
In autumn, ________. Leaves turn brwn, red r yellw and ________ frm the trees. It is nice t ________ at this time f year because the weather is cl and dry.
十一、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語翻譯下列句子。
72. Hans來自德國。他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)漢語。
________________________________________________
73. 我們必須停止污染地球,并且做一些事情來保護它。
________________________________________________
74. 在春天,植物開始生長。去一趟短途旅行真不錯。
________________________________________________
75. 冬天經(jīng)常下大雪,所以孩子們可以在雪中堆雪人。
________________________________________________
76. 地球是一個美麗的地方。它是我們的家園。
________________________________________________
2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期
初一級英語科期中考試試卷
本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,12頁,滿分120分??荚嚂r間120分鐘。
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學(xué)號填寫在答題卡和答卷密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上,用2B鉛筆將自己的學(xué)號填涂在答題卡上。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答,答案必須寫在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上,超出指定區(qū)域的答案無效;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。
第一部分選擇題(滿分75分)
一、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)
第一節(jié)聽力理解(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
聽下面四段對話或獨白,每段播放兩遍,各段后有幾個小題,各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題,在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C選項中,選出最佳選項。
聽第一段對話,回答第1~2兩個小題。
1. Hw’s the weather in Lndn?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snwing.
2. What are peple wearing?
A. Hats and sweaters. B. Cats and jeans. C. Ties and suits.
聽第二段對話,回答第3~4兩個小題。
3. Hw many peple are ging t Qingda?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
4. Hw lng are they staying there?
A. Abut five days. B. Abut a week. C. Abut tw weeks.
聽第三段對話,回答第5~7三個小題。
5. What are Bill’s favrite subjects?
A. English and Histry.
B. Math and Chinese.
C. Gegraphy and Science.
6. Why des Bill like his English teacher?
A. Because she never gives them hmewrk.
B. Because she likes calling his mther t schl.
C. Because she is like a mther t the students.
7. What des Bill think f Histry?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
聽第四段獨白,回答第8~10三個小題。
8. When will Sally have her birthday party?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
9. Where is Peter nw?
A. He’s in Beijing. B. He’s in New Yrk. C. He’s in Lndn.
10. What can we knw accrding t the speaker?
A. Emily is preparing a cake fr the party.
B. Tina spends three days drawing a picture fr Sally.
C. Sally has invited fur friends t her birthday party.
第二節(jié) 聽取信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面一段獨白,請根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入下表的空格中。聽錄音前,你將有15秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音播放兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。(每空可以不止填一個單詞)
二、語音辨別(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請找出劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞。
1. /e/A. seaB. breatheC. leaveD. bread
2. /e?/A. nearB. cheerC. bearD. hear
3. /e/A. tgetherB. thrwC. everythingD. health
4. /d?/A. EnglishB. grundC. fingerD. engineer
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D
【解析】
【1題詳解】
sea/si?/;breathe/bri?e/;leave/li?v/;bread/bred/。ea在D項中發(fā)音/e/。故選D。
【2題詳解】
near/n??(r)/;cheer/t???(r)/;bear/be?(r)/;hear/h??(r)/。ear在C項中發(fā)音/e?/。故選C。
【3題詳解】
tgether/t??ɡee?(r)/;thrw/θr??/;everything/?evriθ??/;health/helθ/。th在A項中發(fā)音/e/。故選A。
【4題詳解】
English/???ɡl??/;grund/ɡra?nd/;finger/?f??ɡ?(r)/;engineer/?end???n??(r)/,g在D項中發(fā)音/d?/。故選D。
請找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同的單詞。
5. A. landB. JapanC. flatD. grade
6. A. wrkB. wrdC. frgetD. wrld
7. A. helpedB. endedC. kickedD. washed
【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【5題詳解】
land/l?nd/;Japan/d???p?n/;flat/fl?t/;grade/ɡre?d/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音可知,A、B、C項的劃線部分發(fā)/?/,而D項發(fā)/e?/。故選D。
【6題詳解】
wrk/w??k/;wrd/w??d/;frget/f??ɡet/;wrld/w??ld/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音可知,A、B、D項的劃線部分發(fā)/??/,而C項發(fā)/?/。故選C。
【7題詳解】
helped/helpt/;ended/endid/;kicked/k?kt/;washed/w??t/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音可知,A、C、D項的劃線部分發(fā)/t/,而B項發(fā)/id/。故選B。
請找出句子中劃線部分的重音位置與其它不同的選項。
8. In snwy days, everything becmes white and it’s exciting t make snwmen.
A B C D
9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually celebrated in September r Octber.
A B C D
10. In Nrth America, sme families see their relatives n imprtant hlidays.
A B C D
【答案】8. C 9. D
10. C
【解析】
【8題詳解】
snwy/?sn??i/;everything/?evriθ??/;exciting/?k?sa?t??/;snwmen/?sn??m?n/。ABD項重音在第一個音節(jié),C項在第二個音節(jié)。故選C。
【9題詳解】
Festival/?fest?v(?)l/;usually/?ju??u?li/;celebrated/?sel?bre?t?d/;Octber/?k?t??b?(r)/。ABC項重音在第一個音節(jié),D項在第二個音節(jié)。故選D。
【10題詳解】
families/?f?m?l?z/;relatives/?rel?t?vz/;imprtant/?m?p??t(?)nt/;hlidays/?h?l?de?z/。ABD項重音在第一個音節(jié),C項在第二個音節(jié)。故選C。
三、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11. We shuld help ur parents ________ sme easy ________.
A. d; husewrksB. ding; husewrks
C. t d; husewrksD. d; husewrk
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該幫助父母做一些簡單的家務(wù)。
考查非謂語動詞和不可數(shù)名詞。help sb (t) d sth“幫助某人做某事”,固定短語;husewrk“家務(wù)”,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D。
12. When the teacher says class is ver everyne ________ a break.
A. stps takingB. stps nt takeC. stps takeD. stps t take
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當老師說下課時,每個人都停下來休息一下。
考查非謂語動詞。stp ding sth.停下來正在做的事情;stp t d sth.停下來去做另一件事情。根據(jù)“When the teacher says class is ver”可知停止上課去休息,用stps t take。故選D。
13. ________ very dangerus fr children ________ in the street.
A. It’s; t playingB. It’s; play
C. It’s; t playD. That’s; t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:孩子們在街上玩是很危險的。
考查it固定句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用it固定句式It’s adj. fr sb. t d sth.結(jié)構(gòu)表示“對某人來說做某事是……的”。故選C。
14. Mrs Smith asked her sn ________ t much ice cream.
A. t nt eatB. dn’t eatC. nt t eatD. dn’t t eat
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:史密斯太太叫她兒子不要吃太多的冰淇淋。
考查非謂語動詞。ask sb nt t d sth“告訴某人不要做某事”,使用動詞不定式作賓語補足語,故選C。
15. This kind f lemnade tastes quite ________ and sells ________.
A. gd; gdB. gd; wellC. well; gdD. well; well
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這種檸檬水味道很好,也很暢銷。
考查形容詞及副詞用法。gd好的,形容詞;well好,副詞。感官動詞tastes后接形容詞作表語,動詞sells需用副詞修飾。故選B。
16. — What is yur dream?
— My dream ________ a dctr.
A. is beingB. is t beC. beingD. wuld being
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你的夢想是什么?——我的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生。
考查一般將來時的用法。is being正在成為,用于現(xiàn)在進行時;is t be要成為,用于一般將來時;being成為,存在,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;wuld being錯誤表達,情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形。根據(jù)“My dream”可知,夢想是還未實現(xiàn)的,因此句子應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選B。
17. Sandy lves ________ music very much.
A. listeningB. listen tC. listening tD. t listen
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:桑迪非常喜歡聽音樂。
考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。listen t music“聽音樂”,固定短語;lve ding sth“喜歡做某事”。故選C。
18. — ________ des the dctr make him ________ arund the lake?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lng; walkB. Hw ften; walk
C. Hw many times; t walkD. Hw far; t walk
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——醫(yī)生多久讓他繞著湖走一次?——一周一次。
考查特殊疑問句和使役動詞make。Hw lng多長;Hw ften多久一次;Hw many times多少次;Hw far多遠。根據(jù)答語“Once a week.”可知,此處對頻率進行提問;make sb d sth“讓某人做某事”。故選B。
19. He ________ tw weeks ________ this English exam.
A. tk; t prepareB. tk; preparing
C. spent; t prepareD. spent; in preparing
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他花費兩個星期準備這次英語考試。
考查動詞辨析及非謂語動詞。take花費時間等,常用語It takes/tk sb. time t d sth.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)中;spend花費時間、金錢等,常用語spend time/mney n sth/in ding sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。結(jié)合選項可知D項符合spend的用法。故選D。
20. Mther puts the apples in the fridge t ________.
A. keep them freshB. keep fresh them
C. keeping them freshD. keeping fresh them
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:媽媽把蘋果放在冰箱里保鮮。
考查不定式和形容詞。此處t d表示目的,空前有t,動詞keep應(yīng)用原形。根據(jù)keep sb./sth.+adj.,故選A。
四、語法選擇(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Once upn a time, there was a lazy pr man living in a small huse with spider webs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))n the walls. N ne came t his dirty hme. The pr man was lnely and sad every day. He thught he ____21____ be happy because he was pr.
One day, the pr man visited ____22____ wise ld man and asked him fr sme advice. The ld man ____23____ him a vase(花瓶)and said, “This magic vase will bring yu happiness.”
The pr man lked at the vase ____24____. Why wuld he need a vase? Hwever, he didn’t want t thrw away such a beautiful vase, s he brught it hme.
“It’s nt right fr smething beautiful t be empty,” the pr ld man lked at the vase and thught. Then he put sme flwers int it. That made the vase even ____25____. “Hw can I have the vase next t a spider web?” he thught. He then started t clean the huse at nce. His huse changed and it became clean and tidy.
The man suddenly understd why he was unhappy. Frm then n, he wrked hard and his life gt better and better.
21. A. shuldB. shuldn’tC. culdD. culdn’t
22. A. aB. anC. theD. /
23. A. will giveB. giveC. givesD. gave
24. A. surprisedB. surpriseC. surprisedlyD. surprising
25. A. beautifulB. mre beautifulC. mst beautifulD. beautifully
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位懶漢在智者的幫助下成功轉(zhuǎn)變的故事。
【21題詳解】
句意:他認為他不可能幸福,因為他很窮。
shuld應(yīng)該;shuldn’t不應(yīng)該;culd可以;culdn’t不可能。根據(jù)“because he was pr.”可知他認為他太窮了,不可能幸福。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:一天,窮人拜訪了一位聰明的老人,向他請教一些建議。
a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個聰明的人”,wise以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:老人給了他一個花瓶,說:“這個神奇的花瓶會給你帶來幸福?!?br>will give一般將來時;give動詞原形;gives動詞單三;gave動詞過去式。根據(jù)“the pr man visited...”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:窮人驚奇地看著花瓶。
surprised驚訝的,形容詞;surprise驚訝,名詞;surprisedly驚訝地,副詞;surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞lked at,用副詞。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:這使花瓶更漂亮了。
beautiful美麗的;mre beautiful更美麗的,比較級;mst beautiful最美麗的,最高級;beautifully副詞。even后加形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。
五、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Sphie is an eleven-year-ld pupil. She lives in Brightn, England with her parents and she enjys her daily life.
Sphie usually gets up at a quarter t eight and starts her ____26____ day. Then she has a shwer and gets dressed. After that, she ges dwnstairs and has ____27____ with her parents. She usually has milk and bread. Then she ____28____ her teeth because she likes them white and healthy!
After that, Sphie gets her schl bag and ges t the bus stp t ____29____ the schl bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past fur. She usually has lunch at the schl canteen with her ____30____ at abut 12 ’clck. Her best friend is Amy, and Sphie always ____31____ next t her at lunch. They usually eat rice, sup, salad, and meat. They have a ____32____ fr ne and a half hurs and then they g n with their afternn classes.
After schl Sphie returns hme and des her hmewrk. She is a very ____33____ pupil, s she never frgets a schl task(任務(wù))! After hmewrk, she usually watches TV a bit.
At half past seven it is time fr dinner. Sphie likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a bk r ____34____ the schl day with her parents fr a while.
____35____, Sphie ges t bed at abut ten ’clck.
26. A. badB. bringC. tiredD. busy
27. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. tea
28. A. washesB. watchesC. brushesD. wrries
29. A. findB. catchC. keepD. stp
30. A. teachersB. parentsC. sisterD. classmates
31. A. sitsB. waitsC. playsD. wrks
32. A. partyB. meetingC. breakD. lessn
33. A. famusB. hard-wrkingC. quietD. pr
34. A. thinks abutB. puts nC. hears frmD. talks abut
35. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. CertainlyD. Quickly
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了索菲忙碌的一天。
【26題詳解】
句意:蘇菲通常在八點差一刻起床,開始她忙碌的一天。
bad壞的;bring無聊的;tired疲倦的,累的;busy忙碌的。 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,主要講述了索菲一天的具體情況,很忙碌,故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意:之后,她下樓和父母一起吃早餐。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;tea茶。根據(jù)上文“gets up at a quarter t eight”和“She usually has milk and bread. ”可知,指吃早餐,故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意:然后她刷牙,因她喜歡牙齒又白又健康。
washes洗;watches觀看;brushes刷;wrries擔心。根據(jù)“her teeth”可知,應(yīng)是刷牙,故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意:在那之后,蘇菲拿了她的書包,去公共汽車站趕校車。
find找到;catch趕(公共汽車、火車等);keep保持;stp使停止。根據(jù)“the schl bus”可知,此處指趕校車,故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意:她通常在12點左右和她的同學(xué)在學(xué)校食堂吃午飯。
teachers老師;parents父母;sister姐妹;classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“at the schl canteen ”可知應(yīng)是和同學(xué)在學(xué)校食堂吃午飯,故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意:她最好的朋友是艾米,午餐時蘇菲總是坐在她旁邊。
sits坐;waits等待;plays玩;wrks工作。 根據(jù)“at lunch”可知,應(yīng)是吃午飯時,她總是坐在艾米的旁邊,故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意:他們休息一個半小時,然后繼續(xù)下午的課。
party派對;meeting會議;break休息;lessn課。上文講述的是中午吃午飯,結(jié)合后文“a half hurs and then they g n with their afternn classes.”可知,應(yīng)是中間休息半小時,故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意:她是一個非常勤奮的學(xué)生,所以她從不忘記學(xué)校的任務(wù)。
famus著名的;hard-wrking勤勉的;quiet安靜的;pr貧窮的。根據(jù)“s she never frgets a schl task(任務(wù))”可知,她應(yīng)該很勤奮,故選B。
【34題詳解】
句意:然后她通常會讀一本書或者和她父母聊一會兒學(xué)校的生活。
thinks abut考慮;puts n穿上;hears frm收到……的來信;talks abut談?wù)?。根?jù)“the schl day with her parents”可知,應(yīng)是和父母聊學(xué)校生活方面的內(nèi)容,故選D。
【35題詳解】
句意:最后,索菲大約十點鐘上床睡覺。
Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Certainly無疑;Quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Sphie ges t bed at abut ten ’clck.”可知,這樣一天就結(jié)束了,所以此處指最后,故選A。
六、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(A)
Once there was a man traveling in a village. When he was passing sme elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t (綁在) each f the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they were very yung and much smaller, we used the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it was enugh t hld (困住) them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
36. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The running elephants.
C. The man talking t him.D. The rpe tied t the elephant’s leg.
37. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they like their living place.B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C. Because they think they cannt.D. Because they lve their friends.
38. What can be the best title f the stry?
A. A talk between tw men.B. Hw t keep elephants as pets.
C. Yu are what yu believe.D. Give up if yu can.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了大象被細繩拴住而不逃跑的故事,通過這個故事告訴了我們一個道理——在生活中不應(yīng)放棄任何嘗試。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“When he was passing sme elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t (綁在) each f the huge elephants’ frnt leg.”可知,作者經(jīng)過一些大象時,看到每頭大象的前腿上都拴著一根細繩,于是他停了下來。故選D。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“when they were very yung and much smaller, we used the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it was enugh t hld (困住) them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”可知,大象從小就被細繩拴著,那時大象還小,就算是細繩,也已足以困住它們,即便是大象長大了,它們?nèi)匀幌嘈抛约号懿涣?。故選C。
【38題詳解】
最佳標題題。根據(jù)最后一段“Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.”可知,就像文中提到的大象一樣,我們當中的很多人都覺得在人生中做不了什么大事,只是因為覺得自己做不到,但我們應(yīng)該要相信自己,相信自己能做到,我們永遠都不應(yīng)該放棄在人生中的任何嘗試和努力,綜合全文,這個故事的最佳標題應(yīng)是選項C“信仰什么,你就是什么?!?符合文意。故選C。
(B)
April 22nd is Wrld Earth Day. It’s a day that tells us t care abut ur planet. The Earth faces a lt f prblems.
Glbal warming is a very big prblem in the wrld. It makes the Earth ht and changes the climate(氣候). It als makes the sea level(海平面)rise. If the sea level keeps rising, sme places such as the Maldives, St Petersburg in Russia, and Bangkk in Thailand, may disappear under water in just a few years.
Anther serius prblem is water pllutin. We can nly use 3% f the Earth’s water. But peple thrw rubbish and pur dirty water int rivers and the sea. Almst 884 millin peple dn’t have clean water t drink.
Besides, humans are using up natural resurces(資源). Accrding t BP(英國石油公司), there will be n cal t use n the Earth by 2158 and il will dry up by 2050.
It’s everyne’s duty t save the Earth.
39. Which f the envirnmental prblems is NOT mentined(提及)in the passage?
A. Glbal warming.B. Air pllutin.
C. Water pllutin.D. Natural resurces prblem.
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The rising sea level makes the Earth ht and changes the climate.
B. Almst 884 billin peple are unable t drink clean water.
C. Wrld Earth Day is in the furth mnth f the year.
D. There will be n cal n Earth by 2050.
41. What des the underlined wrd “disappear” mean?
A. 消失B. 發(fā)現(xiàn)C. 融化D. 出現(xiàn)
42. If the writer cntinues t write, the next part will be abut ________.
A. hw t cntrl glbal warming
B. why the Earth has s many prblems
C. what we can d t prtect the Earth
D. when ther resurces will be used up
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了地球面臨的一些問題,作者呼吁我們要做一些事情拯救我們的地球。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Glbal warming is a very big prblem in the wrld”、“Anther serius prblem is water pllutin. ”、“Besides, humans are using up natural resurces(資源)”可知,文中提到了全球變暖,水污染,自然資源問題,沒有提到空氣污染,故選B。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“April 22nd is Wrld Earth Day. ”可知,世界地球日在四月22日,也就是每年的第四個月。故選C。
【41題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“If the sea level keeps rising, sme places such as the Maldives, St Petersburg in Russia, and Bangkk in Thailand, may disappear under water in just a few years.”可知,如果海平線上升,水會淹沒這些城市,導(dǎo)致這些城市消失,所以劃線部分單詞disappear意為“消失”。故選A。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“It’s everyne’s duty t save the Earth.”可知,作者在敘述了地球面臨的問題之后,呼吁大家要做些事情拯救地球,所以接下來作者會敘述我們應(yīng)該做什么來保護地球。故選C。
(C)
Have a lk at the advertisement(廣告)belw. Yu may find what yu need.
43. What time can Li Lei call Miss Wang if he wants t rent an apartment?
A. At abut 8:10 a.m.B. At abut 10:20 a.m.
C. At abut 5:30 p.m.D. At abut 8:00 p.m.
44. What can Kangkang buy in Blue Sky Schl Things Stre if he has ¥55?
A. A sccer ball and a basketball.B. A basketball.
C. Ten pens.D. Bth B and C.
45. What shuld Alice d if she wants t be a waitress?
A. She shuld call Miss Li the day after tmrrw.
B. She shuld like staying alne and keeping silent.
C. She shuld be utging and like t meet peple.
D. She shuld knw hw t take care f little animals.
46. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The walk is ten kilmetres’ lng.
B. Miss Wang has a ne-bedrm apartment fr rent.
C. The waitress shuld wrk fr eight hurs.
D. Blue Sky Schl Things Stre is next t N. 2 High Schl.
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要匯集了各種廣告,如活動召集,租房,商店促銷和招聘服務(wù)員。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Call Miss Wang fr :00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m.; Every weekday”可知,工作日的上午九時至下午四時三十分可以打電話,故選B。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sccer ball: ¥50; Basketball: ¥40; Pen: ¥1.50”可知,如果康康有55元,可以買一個籃球和10支鋼筆,故選D。
【45題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wrk fr eight hurs. Like t meet Miss Li at 6543-3265 tday!Frm 10:00 a.m. t 10:00 p.m.”可知,如果愛麗絲想當服務(wù)員的話,她應(yīng)該要喜歡與人交往。故選C。
【46題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Blue Sky Schl Things Stre, next t N. 3 High Schl”可知,藍天學(xué)校用品店在第三中學(xué)旁邊,而不是第二中學(xué),故選D。
(D)
The mbile phne has becme a prblem fr middle schls. Sme middle schls in Australia have banned students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs.
Mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr schls this year. Many children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas gifts, and mre students want them. Mary Bluest, an fficial, said, “Mbile phne use is a distractin(分散注意力的事)t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms.” Teachers were als saying that smetimes students might use phne messages t cheat during exams(考試作弊). She said sme schls had tried t ban mbile phnes. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with(聯(lián)系)their children.
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at the schl ffice. They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at the schl. They were easy t lse and were a distractin frm studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
47. What des the underlined wrd “banned” mean?
A. Allwed.B. Taken.C. Stpped.D. Cntrlled.
48. Which f the fllwing prblems is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Mbile phnes make teaching even harder fr teachers in their classrms.
B. Mbile phnes are bad fr students’ eyesight.
C. Mbile phnes distract students’ attentin frm studies.
D. Sme students cheat during exams by phne messages.
49. The fllwing sentences are the main idea f each paragraph. Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes.
b. Peple think schls shuld let students knw when they can use the mbile phnes.
c. Sme Australian middle schls dn’t allw students t carry mbile phnes during schl hurs.
d. Mbile phne use gives teachers s much truble in their classrms.
A. c-a-d-bB. d-c-b-aC. a-c-b-dD. c-d-a-b
50. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Students using mbile phnes has becme a prblem fr schls.
B. Many schls stp students frm using mbile phnes during schl hurs.
C. Sme parents felt unhappy because their children culdn’t use phnes at schl.
D. Schls shuld teach students when t use mbile phnes during schl hurs.
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了手機已經(jīng)成為學(xué)校的一大問題。很多人認為學(xué)生不應(yīng)該帶手機到學(xué)校,但是一些家長卻希望孩子帶手機方便聯(lián)系。
【47題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The mbile phne has becme a prblem fr middle schls”可知,手機已經(jīng)成為中學(xué)生的一個問題,所以推斷,應(yīng)是一些中學(xué)禁止學(xué)生在上課時間攜帶手機,劃線單詞表示“禁止”,與stpped意思相近。故選C。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mbile phne use is a distractin(分散注意力的事)t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their students might use phne messages t cheat during exams(考試作弊)”可知,手機可以分散學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的注意力,使教師在課堂上的教學(xué)更加困難,一些學(xué)生還會在考試中通過手機短信作弊,沒有提到手機對學(xué)生的視力有害。故選B。
【49題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)“ Sme middle schls in Australia have banned students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs.”可知,第一段講了一些澳大利亞中學(xué)不允許學(xué)生在上課時間攜帶手機;根據(jù)“Mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr schls this it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms.”可知,第二段介紹了手機的使用給老師在教室里帶來了很多麻煩;根據(jù)“Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes”可知,第三段講了老師認為學(xué)生不應(yīng)該拿手機;根據(jù)“Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.”可知,最后一段講了人們認為學(xué)校應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生知道他們什么時候可以使用手機。結(jié)合選項,正確的順序是c-d-a-b,故選D。
【50題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at schl ffice”可知,學(xué)生在有特殊原因的情況下可攜帶手機到學(xué)校,否則不應(yīng)該帶手機到學(xué)校,故選A。
七、閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀以下短文,從所給的A、B、C、D和E項中選出最佳選項,填入文章空缺處,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A great French writer said we shuld help each ther as much as we can because we ften need help urselves. The small even can help the great. ____51____
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. ____52____ The pr ant gt t tired but was still ding her best when a big bird saw her. ____53____ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man cming up. He was walking withut shes n his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.
____54____ Hwever, befre he culd fire his gun, the ant bit(咬)him in ne f his feet. The man gave ut a lud cry. ____55____ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.
A. She tried her best t reach the river side, but she culdn’t mve at all.
B. As sn as the man saw the bird, he pinted his gun at her.
C. The bird felt srry fr the ant and threw a piece f wd t her.
D. Hearing the sund, the bird flew away at nce.
E. Abut this, the writer tld the fllwing stry.
【答案】51. E 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一只鳥救了一只螞蟻,后來這只螞蟻又救了這只鳥的故事。這個故事告訴我們要樂于助人,這樣在我們遇到困難的時候,別人也會幫助我們。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段和第二段的內(nèi)容可知,空處應(yīng)該是個過渡句,起承上啟下的作用。選項E“關(guān)于這一點,作者講述了下面的故事。”符合語境。故選E。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in.”可知,螞蟻掉進河里后應(yīng)該是盡力想爬上岸,選項A“她盡最大努力要到達河邊,但是她根本動不了?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“ a big bird saw it the ant reached the bank in the end.”可知,空處應(yīng)該是小鳥給螞蟻提供了幫助,所以螞蟻上了岸。選項C“小鳥為螞蟻感到難過,向她扔了一塊木頭?!狈险Z境?!癢ith it”中的“it”指代的就是那塊木頭。故選C。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hwever, befre he culd fire his gun, the ant bit(咬)him in ne f his feet.”可知,男人要開槍應(yīng)該是要打那只鳥,所以螞蟻才咬了他的腳。選項B“那個男人一看到小鳥,就把槍對準了它?!狈险Z境。故選B。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“The man gave ut a lud was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.”可知,螞蟻救了小鳥,小鳥應(yīng)該是聽到男人的喊叫聲飛走了。選項D“聽到那個聲音,小鳥立刻飛走了?!狈险Z境。故選D。
第二部分 非選擇題(滿分45分)
八、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)首字母或者所給單詞的正確形式填空。
56. On Saturdays, I u________ climb muntains with my family.
【答案】(u)sually
【解析】
【詳解】句意:星期六,我通常和家人一起爬山。根據(jù)“On Saturdays”及結(jié)合首字母提示,可知填usually“通?!?。故填(u)sually。
57. As the famus saying ges, “P________ makes perfect.”
【答案】(P)ractice
【解析】
【詳解】句意:正如那句名言所說:“熟能生巧。”根據(jù)“makes perfect”可知此處是諺語practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,放句首首字母大寫。故填(P)ractice。
58. The teacher asked Lucy t write a r________ n Chinese Histry.
【答案】(r)eprt
【解析】
【詳解】句意:老師讓露西寫一篇關(guān)于中國歷史的報告。根據(jù)“ write a Chinese Histry”及首字母可知,應(yīng)是寫一篇報告,reprt“報告”,被a修飾應(yīng)用名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填(r)eprt。
59. Hw l________ the huse is! It has six bedrms.
【答案】(l)arge
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這房子多大啊!它有六間臥室。根據(jù)“It has six bedrms”以及首字母可知這個房子有6個臥室,所以它很大,large“大的”。故填(l)arge。
60. Take an umbrella r yu will get w________.
【答案】(w)et
【解析】
【詳解】句意:帶一把雨傘,否則你將被淋濕。根據(jù)“Take an umbrella”及表否定條件的r可知此處指不帶傘會被淋濕,wet“濕的”。故填(w)et。
61. When we breathe air, it keeps us ________ (live).
【答案】alive
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當我們呼吸空氣時,它讓我們活著。keep sb.+形容詞,根據(jù)空前“breathe air”可知此處想表達“活著的”,故填alive。
62. Adam ________ (nt have) classes every Thursday afternn.
【答案】desn’t have
【解析】
【詳解】句意:亞當每周四下午沒有課。根據(jù)“every Thursday afternn”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Adam”后接助動詞desn’t構(gòu)成否定,其后接動詞原形have。故填desn’t have。
63. Lk! Lisa is talking t tw ________ (German) ver there.
【答案】Germans
【解析】
【詳解】句意:看!麗莎正在和那邊的兩個德國人說話。German“德國人”,tw后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填Germans。
64. When the phne ________ (ring), wuld yu please give it t me?
【答案】rings
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當電話鈴響時,你能把電話給我嗎?根據(jù)“When the phne ... (ring), wuld yu please give it t me?”可知此處表請求,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“the phne”后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式rings。故填rings。
65. I always g t the supermarket ________ (tw) a week.
【答案】twice
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我總是一周去兩次超市。根據(jù)后文的“a week”,可知此處表示頻率,twice表示“兩次”,故填twice。
九、完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
66. 我家離學(xué)校很近,所以我總是走路上學(xué)。
My hme is ________ ________ the schl, s I always g t schl ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. clse ②. t ③. n ④. ft
【解析】
【詳解】“離……近”be clse t,形容詞短語;“走路”n ft,在句中作狀語。故填clse;t;n;ft。
67. 在夏天,天氣開始變得炎熱。
In summer, the weather ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. starts
②. t ③. get ④. ht
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)合題干,主語是the weather,謂語動詞用starts表示“開始”,start t d sth“開始做某事”;“變得炎熱”get ht。故填starts;t;get;ht。
68. 安娜擅長唱歌,她有一副好嗓音。
Anna ________ ________ ________ ________, and she has a gd vice.
【答案】 ①. is ②. gd ③. at ④. singing
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,此處缺少“(安娜)擅長唱歌”,其英文表達為be gd at singing,句子一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Anna,所以此時be動詞用is。故填is;gd;at;singing。
69. 和來自全世界的人交朋友是令人興奮的。
________ ________ ________ ________ make friends with peple frm all ver the wrld.
【答案】 ①. It ②. is ③. exciting ④. t
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,本句是固定句型It is+形容詞+t d sth表示“做某事是……”,it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語;“令人興奮的”exciting,故填I(lǐng)t;is;exciting;t。
70. 地球上有很多不同的動物和植物。
________ ________ many different animals and plants ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. There ②. are ③. n ④. Earth
【解析】
【詳解】“有”there be;主語是many different animals and plants,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以be動詞是are;“在地球上”n Earth,介詞短語。故填There;are;n;Earth。
十、課文默寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
71. 根據(jù)課本Unit 3、Unit 4所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容,補充節(jié)選片段中所缺的內(nèi)容。(每空可以不止填寫一個單詞)
Unit 3
Tday, there is ________. We burn things t ________. This pllutes the air. We put ur rubbish int the sea and ________. This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must ________ these things. ________ us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
Unit 4
Summer
The weather is ht in summer. The Sun ________. Many peple like t ________ and swim in the sea. It is nice t eat ice cream in the ht weather.
Autumn
In autumn, ________. Leaves turn brwn, red r yellw and ________ frm the trees. It is nice t ________ at this time f year because the weather is cl and dry.
【答案】 ①. a lt f pllutin ②. make energy ③. under the grund ④. stp ding ⑤. It is imprtant fr ⑥. shines brightly ⑦. g t the beach ⑧. everything changes ⑨. start falling ⑩. g n a picnic
【解析】
【71題詳解】
句意:如今,有很多環(huán)境污染。根據(jù)“This pllutes the air.”和“This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.” 可知如今有很多污染,故填a lt f pllutin。
【72題詳解】
句意:我們?nèi)紵龞|西來制造能量。根據(jù)“We burn things t”,空前有t,此處表示目的,我們燒東西的目的是為了制造能量,故填make energy。
【73題詳解】
句意:我們把垃圾扔到海里面和地下。根據(jù)“ This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.” 可知,把垃圾埋到地下污染了動植物。故填under the grund。
【74題詳解】
句意:我們必須停止做這些事情。根據(jù)后文“prtect the Earth fr ur future.”,可知此處我們必須停止做污染環(huán)境的事情,故填stp ding。
【75題詳解】
句意:對于我們來說,為了我們的將來保護地球很重要。根據(jù)后文“prtect the Earth fr ur future.” 可知,保護地球很重要,運用句型“it is+adj.+fr sb. t d sth.”,故填I(lǐng)t is imprtant fr。
【76題詳解】
句意:陽光燦爛。根據(jù)“The weather is ht in summer.” 可知,此處表示陽光燦爛,主語the sun是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單,故填shines brightly。
【77題詳解】
句意:很多人喜歡去沙灘和在海里游泳。根據(jù)后文“swim in the sea” 可知,此處表示去沙灘。故填g t the beach。
【78題詳解】
句意:在秋天,一切都變了。根據(jù)后文“Leaves turn brwn, red r yellw”可知到秋天了一切發(fā)生了變化。故填everything changes。
【79題詳解】
句意:樹葉變成棕色、紅色或黃色,開始從樹上掉下來。根據(jù)“Leaves turn brwn, red r yellw” 可知樹葉開始落了,故填start falling。
【80題詳解】
句意:在每年的這個時候去野餐很好,因為天氣涼爽干燥。根據(jù)后文“the weather is cl and dry.” 可知這個天氣適合野餐,故填g n a picnic。
十一、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語翻譯下列句子。
72. Hans來自德國。他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)漢語。
________________________________________________
【答案】Hans cmes frm Germany. He likes learning Chinese.
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是Hans,謂語動詞用三單形式;“來自”cmes frm;“德國”Germany;“他”he,作主語,謂語動詞用三單形式;“喜歡”likes,like ding sth“喜歡做某事”;“學(xué)習(xí)”learn;“中文” Chinese。故填Hans cmes frm Germany. He likes learning Chinese.
73. 我們必須停止污染地球,并且做一些事情來保護它。
________________________________________________
【答案】We must stp plluting the Earth and d smething t prtect it.
【解析】
【詳解】我們:we;必須:must;停止污染地球:stp plluting the Earth;并且:and;做一些事情:d smething;來保護它:t prtect it。結(jié)合語境可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時。情態(tài)動詞must后接動詞原形。故填We must stp plluting the Earth and d smething t prtect it.
74. 在春天,植物開始生長。去一趟短途旅行真不錯。
________________________________________________
【答案】In spring, plants start t grw. It’s nice t have a shrt trip.
【解析】
【詳解】“在春天”in spring;“植物”plants;“開始做某事”start t d sth.;“生長”grw;“做某事真不錯”It’s nice t d sth.;“去一趟短途旅行”have a shrt trip。故填I(lǐng)n spring, plants start t grw. It’s nice t have a shrt trip.
75. 冬天經(jīng)常下大雪,所以孩子們可以在雪中堆雪人。
________________________________________________
【答案】It ften snws heavily in winter, s the children can make snwmen in the snw.
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,it指代天氣,作主語,謂語動詞用三單形式;“經(jīng)?!眆ten;“下大雪”snws heavily;“冬天”in winter;“所以”s;“孩子們”the children,“可以”can;“堆雪人”make snwmen;“在雪中”in the snw。故填I(lǐng)t ften snws heavily in winter, s the children can make snwmen in the snw.
76. 地球是一個美麗的地方。它是我們的家園。
________________________________________________
【答案】Earth is a beautiful place and it’s ur hme.
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時;“地球”earth,be動詞為is表示“是”;“一個美麗的地方”a beautiful place;前后兩句用and連接;“它是”it’s;“我們的家園”ur hme。故填Earth is a beautiful place and it’s ur hme.Welcme t the ________ Disneyland Village
What can yu see?
What can yu d?
There are ________ theme parks.
If yu want t spend mre days here, yu can ________ in ur theme htels.
An amazing shw called The Glden Mickey will be held, and it lasts fr ________. Yu will enjy it.
Yu can chse t sleep with Mickey, play in the large garden, and ________ with Mickey there.
A Walk
Ten kilmetres’ lng. Dgs and ther little animals are welcme.
Meet at the schl gate.
Time: 7:30 a.m. Saturday mrning
Want t knw mre?
Call Michael at 5855-5665.
Fr Rent(出租)
One bedrm apartment(公寓)nt far frm N. 3 High Schl.
Call Miss Wang fr mre.
Tel: 6825-2503
9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Every weekday
On Sale(大促銷)
Cme and buy schl things!
All kinds f schl things!
Sccer ball: ¥50
Basketball: ¥40
Pen: ¥1.50
Only five days, this week!
Blue Sky Schl Things Stre, next t N. 3 High Schl
Wanted
A waitress(女服務(wù)員)in a restaurant.
Wrk fr eight hurs.
Like t meet peple.
¥160 a day.
Call Miss Li at 6543-3265 tday!
Frm 10:00 a.m. t 10:00 p.m.
Welcme t the ________ Disneyland Village
What can yu see?
What can yu d?
There are ________ theme parks.
If yu want t spend mre days here, yu can ________ in ur theme htels.
An amazing shw called The Glden Mickey will be held, and it lasts fr ________. Yu will enjy it.
Yu can chse t sleep with Mickey, play in the large garden, and ________ with Mickey there.
A Walk
Ten kilmetres’ lng. Dgs and ther little animals are welcme.
Meet at the schl gate.
Time: 7:30 a.m. Saturday mrning
Want t knw mre?
Call Michael at 5855-5665.
Fr Rent(出租)
One bedrm apartment(公寓)nt far frm N. 3 High Schl.
Call Miss Wang fr mre.
Tel: 6825-2503
9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Every weekday
On Sale(大促銷)
Cme and buy schl things!
All kinds f schl things!
Sccer ball: ¥50
Basketball: ¥40
Pen: ¥1.50
Only five days, this week!
Blue Sky Schl Things Stre, next t N. 3 High Schl
Wanted
A waitress(女服務(wù)員)in a restaurant.
Wrk fr eight hurs.
Like t meet peple.
¥160 a day.
Call Miss Li at 6543-3265 tday!
Frm 10:00 a.m. t 10:00 p.m.

相關(guān)試卷

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)鐵一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(原卷版+解析):

這是一份廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)鐵一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(原卷版+解析),共29頁。試卷主要包含了語法選擇,完形填空,閱讀,寫作等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)育才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(原卷版+解析):

這是一份廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)育才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(原卷版+解析),共33頁。試卷主要包含了 選擇題要求用規(guī)定型號鉛筆填涂等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析):

這是一份廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析),共30頁。試卷主要包含了 B, A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析)

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析)

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題(含答案)

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題(含答案)

廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信初中2022-2023七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信初中2022-2023七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信初中2022-2023九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信初中2022-2023九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者,認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán),請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員,我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng),可獲得資源免費推廣曝光,還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵,申請 精品資源制作, 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源,讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題,支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯,日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇,專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼,快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送,5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符,數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部