一、聽力理解（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 10 分)
聽四段對話，請根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案，并涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話播放兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第 1~2 兩個小題
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:15 a. m. B. 6: 45 a. m. C. 7:00 a. m.
2. Where are the students ging t meet?
A. At the gate f the schl. B. At the gate f the z. C. At the bus stp.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 3~4 兩個小題
3. Hw des Susan ften g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
4. Hw ften des Ted take a taxi?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a year.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 5~7 三個小題
5. When des this talk happen?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
6. What is Andy prbably ging t d tmrrw?
A. Buy sme candy. B. Take Alex t see a mvie. C. We dn’t knw.
7. Wh is ging t make a birthday cake fr Alex?
A. Tina. B. Andy. C. Jey.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 8~10 三個小題
8. Which grade are Matt and Jessica prbably in nw?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
9. Des Matt lve their schl unifrm?
A. Yes. B. N. C. He is nt sure.
10. What is Jessica’s favrite subject?
A. Art and Science. B. Science and Math. C. Art and P. E.
二、聽取信息(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 5 分)
聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，并把答 案填入答題卷標號為(A)~(E)的空格中，每個空格填一個或多個單詞。錄音讀兩遍。
筆試部分(70 分)
說明:本部分共五大題，為客觀性選擇題，請在答題卡上按規(guī)定用 2B 鉛筆作答。
三、語音辨別(共 10 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 10 分)
請找出選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞。
1. /u/A. culdB. plluteC. blueD. fd
2. /s/A. ptatesB. alwaysC. hpesD. zs
3. /e/A. MathsB. flatC. canD. friendly
4. /ei/A. brightlyB. rainC. likeD. shine
請找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同的單詞
5. The king is singing a sng which is named Little Star.
A B C D
6. After the classes end at 3:30, Tm, Jack and I take part in the schl band practice.
A B C D
7. On a dry windy mrning, I went t the Baiyun Muntain t fly my kite high in the sky.
A B C D
請指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項。
8. I enjy learning abut different places in the wrld, s I like Gegraphy best.
A. enjyB. abutC. differentD. Gegraphy
9. Peple like taking a day trip during auturmn because the weather is very nice.
A. PepleB. duringC. becauseD. weather
10. The Earth is in danger. We shuld d smething t prtect it fr ur future.
A. dangerB. smethingC. prtectD. future
四、單項選擇（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 15 分)
請在下列各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
11 It takes us abut ________ hur t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by car.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
12. —________ clr d yu like, green r blue?
—Blue.
A. WhichB. WhatC. WhD. Whse
13. —_________ des Le _________ t see a film?
—Once a week. He is a super mvie fan.
A. Hw lng, gB. Hw ften, gC. Hw lng, gesD. Hw ften, ges
14. I ________ d my hmewrk, s my mum is very angry.
A. isn’tB. desn’tC. didn’tD. dn’t
15. My father likes ftball but he ________ it. He nly ________ ftball matches n TV!
A. plays, watchesB. desn’t play, watches
C. plays, desn’t watchD. desn’t play, desn’t watch
16. —________ an f bike and tw mbile bikes here. Chse ne.
—OK. I will ride this ne. I like yellw better.
A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Thse are
17. Culd yu please give me _________ t write dwn the message?
A. a paperB. sme papers
C. a piece f paperD. sme pieces f papers
18. Thse _________ usually g t wrk _________ undergrund. They all like the Green Travel.
A. Germans, byB. Germany, takeC. German, byD. Germany, by
19. It is exciting ________ my favrite ftball star in the airprt.
A. seeB. seeingC. t seeD. sees
20. Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much.
A. me；hisB. me；herC. us；hisD. us；her
21. Steven is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese ________.
A. well, gdB. gd, wellC. nice, gdD. fine, well
22. Adam is ________ in the star but his brther enjys ________ abut gegraphy.
A. interested, learningB. interesting, learning
C. interested, learnD. interesting, learn
23. When the bell rings, everyne shuld stp ________ and start reading bks.
A. t talkB. talkingC. t talkingD. talk
24. Steven _________ checks his bag befre he ges t bed, s he ________ frgets his hmewrk.
A. smetimes; alwaysB. always; seldm
C. never; seldmD. usually; ften
25. —I’m srry I brke yur cffee cup.
—Oh, really? ________.
A. Oh, my gdB. It desn’t matter
C. Lk at yuD. Yu’re welcme
五、語法選擇(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 5 分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
“Turn that tap ff,” said an angry vice. “Yu’re wasting water. ” Dra lked arund, ____26____ there was n ne there. “Wh are yu?” “I’m a drp f water. D yu knw where I cme ____27____?” “Frm the tap(水龍頭)?” asked Dra.
“A few days ag, I was in a clud,” said the drp f water. “Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水庫). Then it ____28____ time fr peple t clean me. ” “Clean yu?” Dra asked. “Yes. I was dirty. They cleaned me. Then I travelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I’m here. ” Dra asked, “S that is the end f yur jurney?” “N. Peple will make me ____29____ again. I’ll g int a river and then int the sea again. ” “Again?” “Yes. My jurne starts there. Remember t save and ____30____ me. ” Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
26. A. andB. butC. sD. r
27. A. tB. upC. frmD. n
28. A. isB. wasC. will beD. t be
29. A. t cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleans
30. A. dn’t t plluteB. nt t plluteC. nt plluteD. dn’t pllute
六、完形填空（共 10 個空格，每個空格 1 分;滿分 10 分)
Have yu ever planted sme trees n Tree Planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth the ld and the ____31____, plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a ____32____ place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all ____33____ t see a lt f trees burning near the hills. We asked why, the wrkers there tld us that the trees ____34____ sn after they planted them. S they burned them and cleaned the ____35____ fr planting new trees this year. We fund a card and it ____36____, “I hpe this tree will grw up with me t be the backbne (棟梁) f ur ____37____.” The wrkers said that it was ____38____ fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.
Sme peple nw have a new idea that they can dnate (捐贈) sme ____39____ and let prfessinals (專業(yè)人員) plant and take care f the trees, because their knwledge abut planting trees is _____40_____ than the thers and can d better. D yu think s?
31. A. newB. yungC. busyD. hard-wrking
32. A. smallerB. warmerC. greenerD. larger
33. A. pleasedB. happyC. surprisedD. excited
34. A. diedB. grewC. gneD. disappeared
35. A. streetsB. buildingsC. radsD. place
36. A. saidB. tldC. spkeD. heard
37. A. schlB. cityC. villageD. cuntry
38. A. kindB. cleverC. imprtantD. interesting
39. A. waterB. mneyC. treesD. skills
40. A. richerB. fewerC. largerD. mre
七、閱讀理解（共 15 小題，每小題 2 分;滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
( A )
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they are very yung and much smaller we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it’s enugh t hld them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
41. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The rpe tied t the elephants ‘leg.
C. The man talking t him.D. The running elephants.
42. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they think they can nt.
B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C. Because they like their living places.
D Because they lve their friends.
43. Hw did the man feel after he heard what the man said?
A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Funny.
44. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning with the underlined phrase “break away frm”?
A. run awayB. travel arundC. thrw awayD. take a break
45. What is the best title fr this text?
A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants’ Friends
C. TryingD. The Elephant Rpe
(B)
Dear Mum:
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special. I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(雜亂的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse .I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk, I feel like dying. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing, I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise（贊揚） me mre. I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher. S dn’t feel frustrated （失望）abut my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help yu t clean the huse. I am serius this time. I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn: I want t make yu happy Mum.
I lve yu!
With lts f lve Sally
46. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
D. Because she desn’t finish her hmewrk.
47. What des Sally’s mther think abut her?
A. She thinks Sally is very lazy.
B. She feels frustrated abut her.
C. She thinks Sally studies very hard.
D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
48. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mneyB. Enugh free time
C. Gd grades and praiseD. Enugh gd fd.
49. Why des Sally want t d her hmewrk faster?
A. Because she will have enugh time t watch TV.
B. Because she is interested in ding hmewrk.
C. Because she has many imprtant things t d.
D. Because she can have mre energy t d sme cleanig in her huse.
50. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
B. Sally lve her mther deeply.
C. Sally’s teacher feels frustrated abut her.
D. Shally wants t make mther happy.
(C)
Huaxin’s Clthing Stre
51. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) f all?
A. HatB. T-shirt.C. Scks.D. Pants.
52 Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat?
A. $14.B. $20.C. $21.D. $22.
53 Yu can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clthing Stre.
A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hatD. red scks
54. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can take ________ .
A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a T-shirtD. nne(全無)
55. Yu have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair f pantsB. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. a sweater and tw pairs f scksD. a sweater and tw hats
第II 卷(共 35 分)
八、單詞填空(共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
請根據(jù)下列句子中所給單詞的首字母或括號中提示詞寫出所缺的單詞。在填寫答題卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。(每格限填一詞)
56. Peple thrw a________ a lt f rubbish every day.
57. Peple in Britain ften say “srry” in their d________ life.
58 We visited many beautiful places d_________ ur trip t Hangzhu.
59. I heard a strange s_________ and fund a little cat utside my windw.
60. A dictinary can p________ peple with sme useful infrmatin.
61. If yu went t play the guitar well, yu need a lt f p_________.
62. The sun is _________ (shine) brightly. Why nt g t the park tgether?
63. It is bad fr us t p________ (pllutin) the Earth.
64. Ben is gd at _________ (run) s he gt N.1 in the sprts meet.
65. As junir high schl students, yu shuld learn t lk after ________. (yur)
九、完成句子（共 15 個空格，每空格 1 分，滿分 15 分) (每格限填一詞)
66. 孩子們冬天玩雪玩得很興奮。
__________ __________ __________ children t play with snw in winter.
67. 你愿意和我交朋友嗎？
__________ yu like __________ __________ friends with me?
68. 地球上有森林河流，高山田野。
________ ________ frests and rivers, muntains and ________.
69. 春節(jié)，人們總是和親戚一起度過美好時光。
Peple usually ________ time ________ their ________ during the Spring Festival.
70. 許多國家參與“一帶一路”建設(shè)。
Many cuntries ________ The Belt and Rad
十、看圖寫句(共 5 小題，每小題 2 分;滿分 10 分)
根據(jù)圖畫提示，用所給的提示詞造句，每題最多不超過兩句;要求包括所有提示詞，每詞不限使用次數(shù)，可適當加詞，要注意語句通順、語法正確、大小寫及標點準確。
71. it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry
__________________________________
72. peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewer and fewer, in the sea, each year, s
__________________________________
73. there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy
__________________________________
74. family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.
__________________________________
75. rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when
__________________________________
Clthes
Clr
Price
scks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6
廣東僑中 2022 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試七年級英語科試題
第Ⅰ卷（共 85 分) 聽力部分(15 分)
一、聽力理解（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 10 分)
聽四段對話，請根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案，并涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話播放兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第 1~2 兩個小題
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:15 a. m. B. 6: 45 a. m. C. 7:00 a. m.
2. Where are the students ging t meet?
A. At the gate f the schl. B. At the gate f the z. C. At the bus stp.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 3~4 兩個小題
3. Hw des Susan ften g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
4. Hw ften des Ted take a taxi?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a year.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 5~7 三個小題
5. When des this talk happen?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
6. What is Andy prbably ging t d tmrrw?
A. Buy sme candy. B. Take Alex t see a mvie. C. We dn’t knw.
7. Wh is ging t make a birthday cake fr Alex?
A. Tina. B. Andy. C. Jey.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 8~10 三個小題
8. Which grade are Matt and Jessica prbably in nw?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
9. Des Matt lve their schl unifrm?
A. Yes. B. N. C. He is nt sure.
10. What is Jessica’s favrite subject?
A. Art and Science. B. Science and Math. C. Art and P. E.
二、聽取信息(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 5 分)
聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，并把答 案填入答題卷標號為(A)~(E)的空格中，每個空格填一個或多個單詞。錄音讀兩遍。
筆試部分(70 分)
說明:本部分共五大題，為客觀性選擇題，請在答題卡上按規(guī)定用 2B 鉛筆作答。
三、語音辨別(共 10 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 10 分)
請找出選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞。
1. /u/A. culdB. plluteC. blueD. fd
2. /s/A. ptatesB. alwaysC. hpesD. zs
3. /e/A. MathsB. flatC. canD. friendly
4. /ei/A. brightlyB. rainC. likeD. shine
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B
【解析】
【1題詳解】
根據(jù)culd/k?d /，pllute/p??lu?t/，blue /blu?/，fd/fu?d/，可知，culd劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標/u/發(fā)音相同，故選A。
【2題詳解】
根據(jù)ptates/p??te?t??z/，always/???lwe?z/，hpes /h??ps/，zs /zu?z/，可知，hpes劃線部分發(fā)音與所給音標/s/發(fā)音相同，故選C。
【3題詳解】
根據(jù)Maths/m?θs/，flat /fl?t/，can/k?n/，friendly/?frendli/，可知，friendly劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標/e/發(fā)音相同，故選D。
【4題詳解】
根據(jù)brightly/?bra?tli/，rain /re?n/，like /la?k/，shine/?a?n/，可知，rain劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標/ei/發(fā)音相同，故選B。
請找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同的單詞
5. The king is singing a sng which is named Little Star.
A B C D
6. After the classes end at 3:30, Tm, Jack and I take part in the schl band practice.
A B C D
7. On a dry windy mrning I went t the Baiyun Muntain t fly my kite high in the sky.
A B C D
【答案】5. D 6. A
7. B
【解析】
【5題詳解】
根據(jù)king/k??/，singing/?s????/，sng/s??/，name/ne?m/可知，name的劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同，故選D。
【6題詳解】
根據(jù)classes/?klɑ?s?z/，Jack/d??k/，band/b?nd/，practice/?pr?kt?s/可知classes的劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同，故選A。
【7題詳解】
根據(jù)dry/dra?/，windy/?w?ndi/，fly/fla?/，sky/ska?/可知，windy的劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同，故選B。
請指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項。
8. I enjy learning abut different places in the wrld, s I like Gegraphy best.
A. enjyB. abutC. differentD. Gegraphy
9. Peple like taking a day trip during auturmn because the weather is very nice.
A. PepleB. duringC. becauseD. weather
10. The Earth is in danger. We shuld d smething t prtect it fr ur future.
A. dangerB. smethingC. prtectD. future
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【8題詳解】
enjy[?n?d???]；abut[??ba?t]；different[?d?fr?nt]；Gegraphy[d?i??ɡr?fi]。根據(jù)音標可知，ABD重音在第二個音節(jié)，C選項重音在第一個音節(jié)。故選C。
【9題詳解】
Peple[?pi?pl]；during[?dj??r??]；because[b??k?z]；weather[?wee?(r)]。根據(jù)音標可知，ABD重音在第一個音節(jié)，C選項重音在第二音節(jié)。故選C。
【10題詳解】
danger[?de?nd??(r)]；smething[?s?mθ??]；prtect[pr??tekt]；future[?fju?t??(r)]。根據(jù)音標可知，ABD重音在第一個音節(jié)，C選項重音在第二音節(jié)。故選C。
四、單項選擇（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 15 分)
請在下列各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
11. It takes us abut ________ hur t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by car.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：從廣州開車到深圳大約需要一個小時。
考查冠詞。an一個，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；the那個，表示特指；D項是零冠詞。hur是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故選A。
12. —________ clr d yu like, green r blue?
—Blue.
A. WhichB. WhatC. WhD. Whse
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡哪一個顏色，綠色還是藍色？——藍色。
考查特殊疑問句。Which哪一個；What什么；Wh誰；Whse誰的。根據(jù)“green r blue”可知，此處詢問喜歡哪一個顏色，故選A。
13. —_________ des Le _________ t see a film?
—Once a week. He is a super mvie fan.
A. Hw lng, gB. Hw ften, gC. Hw lng, gesD. Hw ften, ges
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——利奧多久去看一次電影？——一周一次。他是個超級影迷。
考查特殊疑問詞。hw ften多久一次；hw lng多長時間。根據(jù)“Once a week”可知是問頻率，應(yīng)用hw ften，排除AC選項；空前有助動詞des，動詞用原形，故選B。
14. I ________ d my hmewrk, s my mum is very angry.
A. isn’tB. desn’tC. didn’tD. dn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我沒有做作業(yè)，所以我媽媽非常生氣。
考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。isn’t不是；desn’t不，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；didn’t不，是一般過去時；dn’t不，是一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“s my mum is very angry.”可知，我媽媽現(xiàn)在非常生氣，因此表示我現(xiàn)在沒有做作業(yè)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語d是實義動詞，因此助動詞用d的形式，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，因此用dn’t，故選D。
15. My father likes ftball but he ________ it. He nly ________ ftball matches n TV!
A. plays, watchesB. desn’t play, watches
C. plays, desn’t watchD. desn’t play, desn’t watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我父親喜歡足球，但他不踢。他只在電視上看足球比賽。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時用法。根據(jù)“but”可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此第一空表示否定含義，排除A、C；根據(jù)“nly”可知，此處表示只在電視上看足球比賽，是肯定含義。故選B。
16. —________ an f bike and tw mbile bikes here. Chse ne.
—OK. I will ride this ne. I like yellw better.
A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Thse are
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這里有一輛小黃車和兩輛摩拜單車。選擇一個?！玫?。我會騎這個。我更喜歡黃色。
考查主謂一致。There is有，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；There are有，主語是復(fù)數(shù)；This這是；Thse are那些是。根據(jù)“here”可知，此處表示這里有某物，用there be句型，謂語用就近原則，離謂語最近的主語an f bike是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。
17. Culd yu please give me _________ t write dwn the message?
A. a paperB. sme papers
C. a piece f paperD. sme pieces f papers
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你能給我一張紙寫下留言嗎？
考查不可數(shù)名詞的表達。paper表示“紙張”時，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能被a/an修飾，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)，所以ABD錯誤，C選項正確，故選C。
18. Thse _________ usually g t wrk _________ undergrund. They all like the Green Travel.
A. Germans, byB. Germany, takeC. German, byD. Germany, by
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：那些德國人通常乘地鐵上班。他們都喜歡綠色旅行。
考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。German德國人，可數(shù)名詞，被thse“那些”修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans，Germany德國，指是國家，不符合句意，排除BCD選項。故選A。
19. It is exciting ________ my favrite ftball star in the airprt.
A. seeB. seeingC. t seeD. sees
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在機場看到我最喜歡的足球明星真令人興奮。
考查非謂語動詞。It is+形容詞+t d sth“做某事是怎么樣”，為固定短語，故選C。
20. Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much.
A. me；hisB. me；herC. us；hisD. us；her
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：王老師教我們英語。我們非常喜歡他的課。
考查代詞辨析。me我，賓格；us我們，賓格；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)“We like”可知，王老師教“我們”英語。動詞teaches后接人稱代詞的賓格，因此第一空應(yīng)填us。根據(jù)“Mr. Wang”可知，王老師是男老師，名詞class前應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾。故選C。
21. Steven is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese ________.
A. well, gdB. gd, wellC. nice, gdD. fine, well
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：史蒂文擅長中文。他中文說得很好。
考查形容詞和副詞。gd好的；nice好的；fine好的；well好地。第一空是固定短語：be gd at“擅長”；第二空應(yīng)用副詞well修飾動詞，故選B。
22. Adam is ________ in the star but his brther enjys ________ abut gegraphy.
A. interested, learningB. interesting, learning
C. interested, learnD. interesting, learn
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：亞當對這顆星很感興趣，但他哥哥喜歡學(xué)習地理知識。
考查形容詞辨析和非謂語動詞。interested感興趣的；interesting令人感興趣的。第一空是be interested in“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。enjy ding sth“喜歡做某事”。故選A。
23. When the bell rings, everyne shuld stp ________ and start reading bks.
A. t talkB. talkingC. t talkingD. talk
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：鈴聲響起時，每個人都應(yīng)該停止說話，開始讀書。
考查非謂語動詞。stp t d sth.“停下來去做某事”；stp ding sth.“停下正在做的某事”。此處指鈴聲響起時要停止說話，故用動名詞。故選B。
24. Steven _________ checks his bag befre he ges t bed, s he ________ frgets his hmewrk.
A. smetimes; alwaysB. always; seldm
C. never; seldmD. usually; ften
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：史蒂文總是在睡覺前檢查他的包，所以他很少忘記他的家庭作業(yè)。
考查頻度副詞。smetimes有時；always總是；seldm很少；never從不；usually通常；ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Steven …checks his bag befre be ges t bed, s he …frgets his hmewrk.”可知，睡覺前檢查他的包是一種習慣性的動作，這個習慣產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果就是很少會忘記作業(yè)。故選B。
25. —I’m srry I brke yur cffee cup.
—Oh, really? ________.
A. Oh, my gdB. It desn’t matter
C. Lk at yuD. Yu’re welcme
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——對不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯?！?，真的嗎？沒關(guān)系。
考查情景交際。Oh, my gd哦，天哪；It desn’t matter沒關(guān)系；Lk at yu看著你；Yu’re welcme不客氣。根據(jù)“I’m srry”可知，對方表示抱歉，你應(yīng)該回答沒關(guān)系，故選B。
五、語法選擇(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分;滿分 5 分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
“Turn that tap ff,” said an angry vice. “Yu’re wasting water. ” Dra lked arund, ____26____ there was n ne there. “Wh are yu?” “I’m a drp f water. D yu knw where I cme ____27____?” “Frm the tap(水龍頭)?” asked Dra.
“A few days ag, I was in a clud,” said the drp f water. “Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水庫). Then it ____28____ time fr peple t clean me. ” “Clean yu?” Dra asked. “Yes. I was dirty. They cleaned me. Then I travelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I’m here. ” Dra asked, “S that is the end f yur jurney?” “N. Peple will make me ____29____ again. I’ll g int a river and then int the sea again. ” “Again?” “Yes. My jurne starts there. Remember t save and ____30____ me. ” Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
26. A. andB. butC. sD. r
27. A. tB. upC. frmD. n
28. A. isB. wasC. will beD. t be
29. A. t cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleans
30. A. dn’t t plluteB. nt t plluteC. nt plluteD. dn’t pllute
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一滴水和Dra的談話，告訴我們要節(jié)約用水，不要污染水。
【26題詳解】
句意：朵拉環(huán)顧四周，但一個人也沒有
and和；but但是；s所以；r或者。根據(jù)語境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：你知道我是從哪兒來的嗎。
t到；up向上；frm從；n在……上面。根據(jù)“Frm the tap(水龍頭)”可知指指cme frm“來自”，故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意：然后是人們?yōu)槲仪鍧嵉臅r候了。
is是，be動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；was是，am和is的過去式；will be將會；t be動詞不定式。根據(jù)“I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水庫). ”可知句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意：人們會讓我重新變得干凈。
t clean清理，動詞不定式；cleaning動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；clean動詞原形/干凈的；cleans動詞三單。根據(jù)“Peple will make me… again.”可知，make sth/sb adj“使某人/某物怎樣”，空格處為形容詞作賓語補足語。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：記住要節(jié)約，不要污染我。
dn’t t pllute語法錯誤；nt t pllute不要污染；nt pllute此處是省略t的動詞不定式；dn’t pllue不污染。根據(jù)“Remember … me”可知，remember nt t d sth“記得不要去做某事”。故選B。
六、完形填空（共 10 個空格，每個空格 1 分;滿分 10 分)
Have yu ever planted sme trees n Tree Planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth the ld and the ____31____, plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a ____32____ place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all ____33____ t see a lt f trees burning near the hills. We asked why, the wrkers there tld us that the trees ____34____ sn after they planted them. S they burned them and cleaned the ____35____ fr planting new trees this year. We fund a card and it ____36____, “I hpe this tree will grw up with me t be the backbne (棟梁) f ur ____37____.” The wrkers said that it was ____38____ fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.
Sme peple nw have a new idea that they can dnate (捐贈) sme ____39____ and let prfessinals (專業(yè)人員) plant and take care f the trees, because their knwledge abut planting trees is _____40_____ than the thers and can d better. D yu think s?
31. A. newB. yungC. busyD. hard-wrking
32. A. smallerB. warmerC. greenerD. larger
33. A. pleasedB. happyC. surprisedD. excited
34. A. diedB. grewC. gneD. disappeared
35. A. streetsB. buildingsC. radsD. place
36. A. saidB. tldC. spkeD. heard
37. A. schlB. cityC. villageD. cuntry
38. A. kindB. cleverC. imprtantD. interesting
39. A. waterB. mneyC. treesD. skills
40. A. richerB. fewerC. largerD. mre
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了每年都有很多人會種植樹木，但是很多樹木在種下不久之后都會死去，于是一些人提議捐款讓專業(yè)人士來種樹。
【31題詳解】
句意：每年，數(shù)以百萬計的人，無論是老人還是年輕人，都會種植很多樹。
new新的；yung年輕的；busy忙碌的；hard-wrking努力的。根據(jù)“millins f peple, bth the ld and the…”可知，此處指老人和年輕人，“the+形容詞”表示一類人。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意：但這可能不是讓我們的家變得更綠的最佳方式。
smaller更小的；warmer更暖和的；greener更綠的；larger更大的。根據(jù)上文“... plant a lt f trees.”可知，種樹可以使我們的家變得更綠。故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意：我們都驚訝地看到山附近有很多樹木在燃燒。
pleased高興；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“... t see a lt f trees burning near the hills.”可知，看到很多樹木在燃燒，作者一行人應(yīng)是很驚訝的。故選C。
【34題詳解】
句意：我們問為什么，那里的工人告訴我們，這些樹在他們種植后不久就死了。
died死亡；grew生長；gne走；disappeared消失。根據(jù)下文“S they burned them…”可知，樹木都死了，所以才把它們都燒了。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：所以他們燒掉了它們，并清理了這個地方，以便今年種植新的樹木。
streets街道；buildings建筑物；rads道路；place地方。根據(jù)“S they burned them and cleaned the…fr planting new trees this year.”可知，清理死去樹木生長的地方，用來種植新的樹木。故選D。
【36題詳解】
句意：我們找到一張卡片，上面寫著。
said表達（信息）；tld告訴；spke講；heard聽見。根據(jù)“We fund a card and it…”可知，介紹卡片上寫著的內(nèi)容應(yīng)用動詞say引出。故選A。
【37題詳解】
句意：我希望這棵樹能和我一起成長成為我們國家的棟梁。
schl學(xué)校；city城市；village鄉(xiāng)村；cuntry國家。根據(jù)“…grw up with me t be the backbne f ur…”可知，此處指成長成為國家的棟梁。故選D。
38題詳解】
句意：工人們說，我們種植更多的樹木很重要，但讓它們活下去更重要。
kind和藹的；clever聰明的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“ was…fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.”可知，種植更多的樹木也同樣重要。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意：一些人現(xiàn)在有了一個新的想法，他們可以捐贈一些錢，讓專業(yè)人士種植和照顧樹木，因為他們對種植樹木的知識比其他人更豐富，可以做得更好。
water水；mney金錢；trees樹木；skills技能。根據(jù)上文“…the wrkers there tld us that the trees died sn after they planted them.”和“…and let prfessinals plant and take care f the trees…”可知，普通人種植的樹木在種下后不久都死了，為了提高樹木存活率，人們可以捐錢來讓專業(yè)人士種植樹木。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意：一些人現(xiàn)在有了一個新的想法，他們可以捐贈一些錢，讓專業(yè)人士種植和照顧樹木，因為他們對種植樹木的知識比其他人更豐富，可以做得更好。
richer更豐富的；fewer更少的；larger更大的；mre更多的。根據(jù)“... and can d better.”可知，專業(yè)人員比其他人做得更好是因為他們的知識更豐富。故選A。
七、閱讀理解（共 15 小題，每小題 2 分;滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
( A )
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they are very yung and much smaller we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it’s enugh t hld them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
41. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The rpe tied t the elephants ‘leg.
C. The man talking t him.D. The running elephants.
42. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they think they can nt.
B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C. Because they like their living places.
D. Because they lve their friends.
43. Hw did the man feel after he heard what the man said?
A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Funny.
44. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning with the underlined phrase “break away frm”?
A. run awayB. travel arundC. thrw awayD. take a break
45. What is the best title fr this text?
A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants’ Friends
C. TryingD. The Elephant Rpe
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了大象小時候無法擺脫拴著它們的繩子，它們長大了，能擺脫了，但是它們沒有試過，認為還是無法逃脫。就像大象一樣，我們中的許多人終其一生都相信我們不能做某事，只是因為我們相信我們不能。在生活中我們不應(yīng)該放棄嘗試。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg.”可知，當他經(jīng)過大象時，系在大象的前腿上的小繩子讓他停了下來，故選B。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”可知，大象從沒有試著逃跑，是因為它們認為無法逃跑，故選A。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hw culd it be?”可知，這個男人聽了那個人的話后，認為這怎么可能呢，因此他感到驚訝，故選B。
【44題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.”可知，此處表示這些大象能掙脫繩子逃跑，但是它們沒有，故選A。
【45題詳解】
標題歸納題。根據(jù)“He saw a small rpe (繩子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.”可知，本文講述了大象可以擺脫拴著它們的繩子，但是它們卻沒有逃跑，因此圍繞著大象的繩子展開的，故選D。
(B)
Dear Mum:
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special. I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(雜亂的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse .I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk, I feel like dying. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing, I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise（贊揚） me mre. I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher. S dn’t feel frustrated （失望）abut my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help yu t clean the huse. I am serius this time. I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn: I want t make yu happy Mum.
I lve yu!
With lts f lve Sally
46. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
D. Because she desn’t finish her hmewrk.
47. What des Sally’s mther think abut her?
A. She thinks Sally is very lazy.
B. She feels frustrated abut her.
C. She thinks Sally studies very hard.
D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
48. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mneyB. Enugh free time
C. Gd grades and praiseD. Enugh gd fd.
49. Why des Sally want t d her hmewrk faster?
A. Because she will have enugh time t watch TV.
B. Because she is interested in ding hmewrk.
C. Because she has many imprtant things t d.
D. Because she can have mre energy t d sme cleanig in her huse.
50. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
B. Sally lve her mther deeply.
C. Sally’s teacher feels frustrated abut her.
D. Shally wants t make mther happy.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【分析】試題分析：這是女孩莎莉?qū)懡o母親的一封信。信中她告訴了母親自己之所以沒能打掃房間的原因，并且表達了希望取得好的成績及努力幫助母親打掃房間的愿望。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(雜亂的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me.可知她的母親憤怒的原因是因為她沒有打掃房間，故選C。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing 推斷可知，她的母親對她很失望，故選B。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher.描述，可知選C。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse.可知選D。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)短文描述，可知莎莉為了取得好的成績，每天都能完成作業(yè)，故老師不可能對她失望，選項C，描述錯誤。
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。
(C)
Huaxin’s Clthing Stre
51. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) f all?
A. HatB. T-shirt.C. Scks.D. Pants.
52. Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat?
A. $14.B. $20.C. $21.D. $22.
53. Yu can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clthing Stre.
A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hatD. red scks
54. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can take ________ .
A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a T-shirtD. nne(全無)
55. Yu have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair f pantsB. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. a sweater and tw pairs f scksD. a sweater and tw hats
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了華新的服裝店，詳細介紹了服裝的種類、顏色和價格等。
【51題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三列可知，短襪最便宜，故選C。
【52題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格可知，毛衣8美元一件，兩件毛衣16美元，帽子6美元一頂，所以兩件毛衣一頂帽子共22美元，故選D。
【53題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，可以在商店里買到黑色褲子，故選A。
【54題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，帽子是紅色的，而且6美元，所以你可以買一頂帽子，故選B。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格可知，毛衣8美元一件，短襪4美元一雙，所以你有16美元，你可以買一件毛衣，兩雙短襪，故選C。
第II 卷(共 35 分)
八、單詞填空(共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
請根據(jù)下列句子中所給單詞的首字母或括號中提示詞寫出所缺的單詞。在填寫答題卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。(每格限填一詞)
56. Peple thrw a________ a lt f rubbish every day.
【答案】(a)way
【解析】
【詳解】句意：人們每天都扔掉很多垃圾。表達“扔掉”用短語thrw away。故填(a)way。
57. Peple in Britain ften say “srry” in their d________ life.
【答案】(d)aily
【解析】
【詳解】句意：英國人在日常生活中經(jīng)常說“對不起”。根據(jù)“In their ”可知是指日常生活，daily“日常的”，形容詞作定語，故填(d)aily。
58. We visited many beautiful places d_________ ur trip t Hangzhu.
【答案】(d)uring
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們在杭州旅行期間參觀了許多美麗的地方。根據(jù)“We visited many beautiful trip”結(jié)合首字母可知，此處是指during“在……期間”，是介詞，故填(d)uring。
59. I heard a strange s_________ and fund a little cat utside my windw.
【答案】(s)und
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我聽到一個奇怪的聲音，發(fā)現(xiàn)窗外有一只小貓。根據(jù)“heard ”結(jié)合首字母可知是指聽到奇怪的聲音，sund“聲音”，名詞作賓語，故填(s)und。
60. A dictinary can p________ peple with sme useful infrmatin.
【答案】(p)rvide
【解析】
【詳解】句意：詞典可以提供給人們一些有用的信息。prvide sb with sth“提供給某人某物”，位于情態(tài)動詞can后，作謂語，用動詞原形，故填(p)rvide。
61. If yu went t play the guitar well, yu need a lt f p_________.
【答案】(p)ractice
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你想彈好吉他，你需要大量練習。根據(jù)“If yu went t play the guitar well”結(jié)合首字母可知是指practice“練習”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(p)ractice。
62. The sun is _________ (shine) brightly. Why nt g t the park tgether?
【答案】shining
【解析】
【詳解】句意：陽光燦爛。為什么不一起去公園？shine“照耀”，是動詞，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞和is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填shining。
63. It is bad fr us t p________ (pllutin) the Earth.
【答案】(p)llute
【解析】
【詳解】句意：污染地球?qū)ξ覀儊碚f是不好的。pllutin“污染”，是名詞，It is+形容詞+fr sb t d sth表示“對某人來說，做某事是……的”，此處用pllutin的動詞pllute，故填(p)llute。
64. Ben is gd at _________ (run) s he gt N.1 in the sprts meet.
【答案】running
【解析】
【詳解】句意：本擅長跑步，所以他在運動會上得了第一名。be gd at ding sth“擅長做某事”，動詞用動名詞形式，故填running。
65. As junir high schl students, yu shuld learn t lk after ________. (yur)
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【詳解】句意：作為初中生，你應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧自己。yur“你的”，是形容詞性物主代詞，此處作為動詞短語lk after的賓語，表示照顧自己，主語yu對應(yīng)的反身代詞是yurself，故填yurself。
九、完成句子（共 15 個空格，每空格 1 分，滿分 15 分) (每格限填一詞)
66. 孩子們冬天玩雪玩得很興奮。
__________ __________ __________ children t play with snw in winter.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. exciting ③. fr
【解析】
【詳解】It’s+形容詞+fr sb t d sth“對某人來說做某事是怎么樣的”，為固定句型；exciting“令人激動的”，形容詞。故填I(lǐng)t’s；exciting；fr。
67. 你愿意和我交朋友嗎？
__________ yu like __________ __________ friends with me?
【答案】 ①. Wuld ②. t ③. make
【解析】
【詳解】此處是固定句型wuld yu like t...“你想要/愿意……嗎”；make friends“交朋友”，為固定短語。故填Wuld；t；make。
68. 地球上有森林河流，高山田野。
________ ________ frests and rivers, muntains and ________.
【答案】 ①. There ②. are ③. fields
【解析】
【詳解】there be句型，表示“有”，謂語采用就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語frests是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式；field“田野”，此處與復(fù)數(shù)名詞rivers和muntains并列作主語，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填There；are；fields。
69. 春節(jié)，人們總是和親戚一起度過美好時光。
Peple usually ________ time ________ their ________ during the Spring Festival.
【答案】 ①. spend ②. with ③. relatives
【解析】
【詳解】spend time with sb“和某人一起度過時光”，根據(jù)“usually”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語peple是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，relative“親戚”，結(jié)合句意，人們的親戚，不止一個，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填spend；with；relatives。
70. 許多國家參與“一帶一路”建設(shè)。
Many cuntries ________ The Belt and Rad
【答案】take part in
【解析】
【詳解】由英漢對照可知，空格處填“參與”，take part in“參與，參加”，此句表達的是事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“Many cuntries”是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形，故填take part in。
十、看圖寫句(共 5 小題，每小題 2 分;滿分 10 分)
根據(jù)圖畫提示，用所給的提示詞造句，每題最多不超過兩句;要求包括所有提示詞，每詞不限使用次數(shù)，可適當加詞，要注意語句通順、語法正確、大小寫及標點準確。
71. it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry
__________________________________
72. peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewer and fewer, in the sea, each year, s
__________________________________
73. there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy
__________________________________
74. family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.
__________________________________
75. rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when
__________________________________
【答案】71. It is nice t have a picnic in auturmn because the weather is cl and dry.
72. There are fewer and fewer fish in the sea because peple catch lts f fish each year.
73. There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
74. I live with my family in a huse clse t sme muntains.
75. When the bell rings, he runs t play basketball.
【解析】
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry”可知，此句應(yīng)表達為“秋天野餐很好，因為天氣涼爽干燥?！?，此句是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主句是it固定句型，it作形式主語，動詞不定式“t have a picnic in auturmn”是真正主語；謂語is；表語nice； 從句because the weather is cl and dry作原因狀語。故答案為It is nice t have a picnic in auturmn because the weather is cl and dry.
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewerand fewer, in the sea, each year, s”可知，此句應(yīng)表達為“海中的魚越來越少，因為人們每年都會捕獲很多魚?！保司涫莃ecause引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，主句是there be句型，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語fewer and fewer fish；地點狀語in the sea；從句because peple catch lts f fish each year作原因狀語。故答案為There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy”可知，此句表達為“有很多污染，所以我們必須停止燃燒東西來制造能源?！?，此句是s連接的并列句，前句是there be句型，后面的名詞“much pllutin”是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is；stp ding sth.“阻止/停止做某事”，固定短語；much pllutin作主語； we作主語；must stp burning things“必須停止燃燒東西”；t make energy作目的狀語。故答案為There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.”可知，此句表達為“我和我的家人住在一座靠近山的房子里?！保瑫r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語I；謂語live；伴隨狀語with my family；地點狀語in a huse；介詞短語clse t sme muntains作定語，修飾名詞huse。故答案為I live with my family in a huse clse t sme muntains.
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片和“rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when”可知，此句表達為“鈴聲一響，他就跑去打籃球?！?，此句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。從句when the bell rings作時間狀語；主語he；謂語runs；目的狀語t play basketball。故答案為When the bell rings, he runs t play basketball.
Clthes
Clr
Price
scks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6

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廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)華僑中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)華僑中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題
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