姓名：________ 班級：________ 總分：________
一、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）
通讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Have yu ever heard f the wampee (黃皮)? D yu like eating it? It’s ___1___ ppular fruit frm suthern China. I like it very much. I smetimes wndered ___2___ peple picked the wampee frm trees. Luckily, I gt a chance t have a try. I picked it ___3___!
I wre a special shirt and a hat that culd prtect me ___4___ the sun. Then I started t cut ff the fruit ___5___ with a pair f scissrs. The nn sun was burning and sweat (汗) ran dwn my face and ___6___ nt the grund. It was hard t mve my arms ___7___ the branches (樹枝) gt in the way. Smetimes the fruit was far away frm me and I had t try my best ___8___. Once I almst fell ff. All in all, it was a very difficult and dangerus jb.
Finally I finished the wrk and 13 kilgrams f wampee ___9___. But all the wampee nly sld fr 65 yuan. ____10____ cheap it was! Frm this experience, I deeply understd the meaning f the lines “Every grain n the plate cmes frm hard wrk”.
1. A. theB. anC. a
2. A. whatB. hwC. where
3. A. myB. mineC. myself
4. A. withB. frmC. thrugh
5. A. careB. carefulC. carefully
6. A. drppedB. drpsC. is drpping
7. A. becauseB. althughC. until
8. A. reachingB. t reachC. reached
9. A. pickedB. are pickedC. were picked
10. A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者與讀者分享了自己摘黃皮的經歷。
【1題詳解】
句意：這是一種來自中國南方的受歡迎水果。
the定冠詞，特指； an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。此處表示泛指，根據“ppular”受歡迎的，可知輔音音素開頭。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意：我有時會想，人們是如何從樹上摘下黃皮的。
what什么；hw如何；where哪里。根據“I smetimes picked the wampee frm trees.”可知，此處是好奇怎么從樹上把黃皮摘下來的，空處引導賓語從句，表示“怎樣”，應用hw。故選B。
【3題詳解】
句意：我親自采摘了它！
my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己。根據“I gt a chance t have a try”可知，此處表示“我親自采摘了它”。所缺的詞是myself。故選C。
【4題詳解】
句意：我穿了一件特別的襯衫，戴了一頂可以防曬的帽子。
with和……一起；frm來自；thrugh穿過，通過。根據固定搭配“”有“保護……免受”的意思。故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意：然后我開始認真地用剪刀剪黃皮。
care在意，動詞；careful仔細的，細心的，形容詞；carefully仔細地，副詞。修飾動詞短語“cut ff”應用副詞，故carefully符合文意。故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：太陽炙熱，汗水從我臉上滑落，最后滴在地上。
drpped落下，過去式；drps動詞第三人稱單數；is drpping現在進行時。根據“ran dwn”可知，此處應用一般過去時drpped。故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意：由于樹枝擋住了我，我的手臂很難移動。
because因為；althugh雖然；until直到。前后句為因果關系，前果后因，故此處應用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意：有時這水果離我很遠，我不得不盡全力去夠。
reaching到達，動名詞或現在分詞；t reach不定式；reached過去式。固定搭配“try ne’s best t d sth.”意為“盡某人最大努力做某事”，故用t reach。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：最后，我完成了這項工作，采摘了13 公斤黃皮。
picked摘，一般過去；are picked一般現在時的被動；were picked過去時的被動。根據“finished”可知時態(tài)一般過去時；黃皮是被采摘的，此處用被動語態(tài)，且為一般過去時的被動“were dne”。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：多么便宜！
Hw如何，多么；What多么，在感嘆句中后加名詞；What a多么，在感嘆句中后加可數名詞單數。根據“ it was!”可知，考查感嘆句“Hw+形容詞/副詞+主謂！”。故選A。
二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
If smene said they’d pay yu $1,800 t stay ff scial media (社交媒體) fr six years, wuld yu d it?
It is highly ____11____ fr a teen in the US t stay frm scial media, as Sivert Klefaas did, but he did it fr a very gd reasn. When he was just 12 years ld, his mther and he made a ____12____: if he stayed ff scial media until he was 18, she’d give him $1,800.
Sivert said that he had mments f regret abut ____13____ the challenge. “Then I tld myself that if I gave up, my effrts wuld mean nthing. My pride didn’t ____14____ me t d that,” he said. Because he didn’t use scial media, Sivert put all f his ____15____ int sprts and studies. He als enjyed aviding the drama that came with scial media.
Mm Lrna Klefsaas started the “18 fr 18” challenge. She knws ____16____ hw scial media can have a bad influence n teens since ne f her daughters uses it a lt. She encurages ther parents t ____17____ trying the challenge with their kids. She als advises parents t set a (n) ____18____ t children. “If they see yu lking at yur phnes all day, they will likely ____19____ what yu d,” she said.
The Internet can be ____20____, but smetimes fcusing (關注) a little mre n urselves is better. Get yur head up and put yur energy int prductive activities.
11. A. cmmnB. unusualC. pssibleD. unsafe
12. A. chiceB. differenceC. dealD. wish
13. A. making upB. taking upC. shwing upD. putting up
14. A. warnB. teachC. inviteD. allw
15. A. mneyB. luckC. timeD. trust
16. A. exactlyB. quietlyC. prudlyD. suddenly
17. A. mindB. cnsiderC. avidD. practice
18. A. galB. planC. exampleD. exam
19. A. frgetB. dubtC. hateD. fllw
20. A. greatB. terribleC. cheapD. bring
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了Sivert在12歲時接受媽媽的挑戰(zhàn)，在18歲之前不使用社交媒體的故事，并告訴我們應該更多地關注自己而不是網絡。
【11題詳解】
句意：對于美國的青少年來說，像Sivert Klefaas那樣遠離社交媒體是很不尋常的，但他這樣做是有充分理由的。
cmmn常見的；unusual不尋常的；pssible可能的；unsafe不安全的。根據“stay frm scial media”和“but”可知，前后轉折，說明青少年遠離社交媒體不太尋常，只有unusual符合句意。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：當他只有12歲時，他和母親達成了一個協議：如果他在18歲之前遠離社交媒體，她會給他1800美元。
chice選擇；difference不同；deal協議；wish愿望。根據“if he stayed ff scial media until he was 18, she’d give him $1,800”可知，他們達成了一個協議。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：Sivert說，他有時會后悔接受這個挑戰(zhàn)。
making up編造；taking up接受；shwing up出現；putting up張貼。根據“the challenge”可知，此處指接受這個挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意：他說：“然后我告訴自己，如果我放棄了，我的努力將毫無意義。我的自尊心不允許我這么做?！?
warn警告；teach教；invite邀請；allw允許。根據“My pride didn’ t d that”可知，他的自尊不允許他放棄，allw sb. t d sth.“允許某人做某事”，其他選項不符合句意。故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：因為他不使用社交媒體，Sivert把所有的時間都投入到運動和學習中。
mney錢；luck運氣；time時間；trust信任。根據“int sprts and studies”可知，他把所有時間都投入到運動和學習中。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：她確切地知道社交媒體會對青少年產生不良影響，因為她的一個女兒經常使用它。
exactly確切地；quietly安靜地；prudly自豪地；suddenly突然。根據“since ne f her daughters uses it a lt”可知，有女兒的案例在，所以她確切地知道社交媒體會對青少年產生不良影響。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：她鼓勵其他父母考慮與孩子一起嘗試這個挑戰(zhàn)。
mind介意；cnsider考慮；avid避免；practice練習。根據“She encurages ther parents the challenge with their kids”可知，此處指考慮一起嘗試這個挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意：她還建議父母給孩子樹立一個榜樣。
gal目標；plan計劃；example榜樣；exam考試。根據“If they see yu lking at yur phnes all day, they will yu d”可知，她建議父母給孩子樹立一個榜樣，set an example“樹立榜樣”。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：如果他們看到你整天看手機，他們很可能會效仿你。
frget忘記；dubt懷疑；hate討厭；fllw仿效。根據“what yu d”可知，他們很可能會效仿你。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：互聯網可以很棒，但有時多關注自己會更好。
great很棒的；terrible糟糕的；cheap便宜的；bring無聊的。根據“but smetimes fcusing a little mre n urselves is better”可知，前后轉折，此處說互聯網好。故選A。
三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
21. Which f the fllwing things is nt needed in the experiment?
A. B. C. D.
22. What is the crrect rder f the experiment?
a．Use a light bulb t heat the paper.
b．Put a cttn swab int the mixture f lemn juice and water.
c．Mix sme lemn juice and water.
d．Write sme wrds n a piece f white paper with the wet cttn swab.
e．Dry the paper.
A. a-d-c-b-eB. c-b-a-e-dC. c-b-d-e-aD. a-e-b-c-d
23. Yu can see the secret message ________.
A. when yu hld the paper upB. after yu heat the paper
C. after yu dry the paperD. when yu shake the paper
24. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell us hw we can make gd use f fruit juice.
B. T explain why water is very imprtant in ur daily life.
C. T tell us why we need t use water and electricity wisely.
D. T shw hw we can use lemn juice and water t write a secret message.
25. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A strybk.C. A travel guidebk.D. A ckbk.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了寫密信的方法。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據表中“half a lemn”，“fur spns f water”及“white paper”可知，不包括牛奶。故選D。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據表中“1. Squeeze (擠) sme lemn juice int the water. Mix the water and juice.”可知，先混合水和果汁；根據“2. Put the cttn swab int the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cttn swab t write sme wrds n the paper.”可知，接著是將棉簽放入混合物中并使其濕潤，用濕棉簽在紙上寫一些字；根據“3. Let the paper dry.”可知，讓紙張干燥；根據“4. Hld the paper clse t a light bulb t heat it.”可知，最后將紙張靠近燈泡加熱。所以正確步驟為c-b-d-e-a。故選C。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“Lemn juice has chemicals that have carbn (碳). The chemicals break dwn easily when they are heated. And the carbn makes them turn dark.”可知，檸檬汁中的化學物質含有碳，這些化學物質受熱時很容易分解，分解出的碳使它們變暗。由此可推斷出，加熱后才能看到字跡。故選B。
【24題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據“Here’s an experiment (實驗) n hw t write such a message.”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了如何用檸檬汁和水寫密信的方法。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“Here’s an experiment (實驗) n hw t write such a message.”可知，文章內容涉及科學實驗，很有可能從科學雜志上看到。故選A。
B
Oceans make up abut 71% f the earth’s surface. They’re imprtant t the health f the earth and human beings. Hwever, just 5% f the cean has been explred and less than 10% has been mapped using mdern technlgy. If we can send satellites (衛(wèi)星) millins f miles int space, then why has s little f the cean been studied?
One reasn is that the cean is nt as simple as it seems t be. We’ve always been able t study the cean’s surface. But we’ve nly just started lking int the deep cean within the past thirty years. Satellites have helped us study the cean’s surface. If we want t dig deeper, mre advanced (高級) technlgy is needed. But when we reach the deep cean abut 200 meters r mre belw the cean’s surface, we will enter cmplete darkness. At these great depths, we will nt be able t see anything. It’s als very cld and the pressure is deadly.
As yu can see, deep sea explratin is tugh. But there is still hpe t learn mre. Many rganizatins are making effrts in cean explratin by supprting scientists t study unknwn and little-knwn areas. It’s hard t prtect ur cean if we knw s little abut it. And there are many reasns why we shuld prtect it. The cean prduces mre than half f the wrld’s xygen (氧氣). It als influences climate, prvides fd and medicine as well as supprts trade amng natins arund the wrld.
26. Hw much f the cean has been mapped by humans?
A. Just 5%.B. Less than 10%.C. Mre than 50%.D. Abut 71%.
27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. When is the best time t study the cean.
B. Hw lng humans have studied the cean.
C. Why humans have studied the cean s little.
D. What technlgy is needed t study the cean.
28. What des the underlined wrd “tugh” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Meaningful.B. Helpful.C. Difficult.D. Bring.
29. It is imprtant t prtect the cean partly because ________.
A. it can stp climate changeB. it supprts internatinal trade
C. it ffers 45% f the wrld’s xygenD. it prvides half f the wrld’s fd
30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Oceans Bring Us ClserB. Oceans Becme Warmer
C. Oceans Wait t Be ExplredD. Oceans Need t Be Prtected
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講人類對海洋知之甚少，海洋等待著人類探索。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hwever, just 5% f the cean has been explred and less than 10% has been mapped using mdern technlgy.”可知只有不到10%的海洋被現代技術繪制了地圖。故選B。
【27題詳解】
段落大意題。根據“One reasn is that the cean is nt as simple as it seems t be.”及整段內容可知第二段主要講為什么人類對海洋的研究如此之少。故選C。
【28題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“At these great depths, we will nt be able t see anything. It’s als very cld and the pressure is deadly.”可知深海探索是很難的，tugh意為“困難的”。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“And there are many reasns why we shuld prtect it. The cean prduces mre than half f the wrld’s xygen. It als influences climate, prvides fd and medicine as well as supprts trade amng natins arund the wrld.”可知保護海洋很重要的部分原因是它支持國際貿易。故選B。
【30題詳解】
標題歸納題。通讀全文可知本文主要講人類對海洋知之甚少，海洋等待著人類的探索。用“Oceans Wait t Be Explred”做標題最合適。故選C。
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五個故事，右欄是七個故事的啟示，請將故事和對應的進行配對。
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. C 34. D
35. G
【解析】
【導語】本文是五個故事和七個故事的啟示。
【31題詳解】
根據“A man dug fr gld fr several mnths, but gave up finally. Anther man fund gld nly three feet away frm where the first man stpped.”可知，這是說不要半途而廢。選項B“我們可能會因為工作變得太困難而半途而廢。但事實上，我們離終點比我們想象的要近?！迸c之匹配。故選B。
【32題詳解】
根據“A frg (青蛙) had lived in a well fr all his life. When a bird asked him t cme up t the utside wrld, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whle wrld.”可知，這是井底之蛙的故事，青蛙認為這口井就是整個世界。選項A“有些人知道的很少，但覺得自己什么都知道。我們應該保持心胸開闊，試著去看我們周圍更廣闊的世界。”與之匹配。故選A。
【33題詳解】
根據“A frg fell int a pt f warm water n a fire. He liked it there as it was cmfrtable. But it was t late fr him t jump ut when the water gt t ht.”可知，這是溫水煮青蛙的故事，我們要學會不斷的改變，否則為時過晚將成定局。選項C“不要等到最后一分鐘才試圖解決我們面臨的問題。重要的是在我們無法回頭之前處理好它?！迸c之匹配。故選C。
【34題詳解】
根據“A speaker drpped a new 100 bill n the flr and made it very dirty. But thers didn’t mind it and still wanted t get it. After all, it was still wrth 100 dllars.”可知，這是價值不因遭遇而貶值的故事。選項D“生活有時會打擊我們。然而，無論我們經歷了什么，我們的價值永遠不會改變。所以永遠不要小看自己?！迸c之匹配。故選D。
【35題詳解】
根據“A girl cut a ccn (繭) pen t help the butterfly in it ut. But the butterfly was unable t fly fr the rest f his life.”可知，繭因借助外力而失去了終身飛行的能力，也就是說要自我克服困難，方能成就自己。選項G“我們在生活中面臨的困難會幫助我們變得更強大。如果我們總是依賴別人，我們就不會成長?！迸c之匹配。故選G。
四、短文填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
請從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
Peple’s pinins abut dressing are changing all the time. In the very ld days, peple dressed nly t prtect ____36____ bdies well. They used animal skins and tree leaves t make clthes. ____37____, they fund that suitable clthes can make wmen prettier and men mre handsme. Slwly, dressing becmes fashinable. That’s why peple spend much mney n clthes nwadays. With the help f fashin designers, many different styles f clthes ____38____ every day. When yu walk alng the street in twns r cities, yu may find many new styles f clthes in the shps easily, ____39____ silk scarves, leather jackets t cttn bluses and s n. Of curse, everyne likes t ____40____ their wn ways f dressing. Perhaps the ____41____ ppular clthes amng all the styles are casual (休閑的) nes, such as a cttn shirt. It feels sft and smth. S the yung and the ld bth enjy ____42____ it.
But smetimes we have t wear frmal clthes. ____43____ plice fficers are at wrk, they must wear unifrms. Bank clerks wear unifrms when they’re serving their ____44____. Businessmen need t wear frmal clthes when they’re having a business ____45____.
Different peple wear different clthes. As the saying ges, “Yu’re what yu wear.”
【答案】36. their
37. Later 38. appear
39. frm 40. chse
41. mst 42. wearing

43. When 44. custmers
45. meeting
【解析】
【導語】本文主要寫了人們對著裝的看法不斷變化。
【36題詳解】
句意：在過去，人們穿衣服只是為了保護他們的身體。根據“peple dressed nly t well”可知，此處修飾名詞“bdies”，主語為“peple”，結合備選詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”符合句意。故填their。
37題詳解】
句意：后來，他們發(fā)現合適的衣服可以讓女人變得漂亮，讓男人變得更英俊。根據上文“They used animal skins and tree leaves t make clthes.”以及“they fund that suitable clthes can make wmen prettier and men mre handsme.”可知，此空說的是后來，later“后來”符合句意。句首首字母大寫，故填Later。
【38題詳解】
句意：在時裝設計師的幫助下，每天都有許多不同風格的衣服出現。根據“With the help f fashin designers”以及下文“When yu walk alng the street in twns r cities, yu may find many new styles f clthes in the shps easily”可知，說的是每天都會出現許多不同風格的衣服，appear“出現”符合句意；根據上下文可知，句子是一般現在時，主語“many different styles f clthes”為復數，所以填動詞原形。故填appear。
【39題詳解】
句意：當你走在城鎮(zhèn)的街道上時，你可能很容易在商店里找到許多新款式的衣服，從絲巾、皮夾克到棉質上衣等等。根據“silk scarves, leather jackets t cttn bluses and s n.”可知，考查“從……到……”。故填frm。
【40題詳解】
句意：當然，每個人都喜歡選擇自己的穿衣方式。根據“everyne likes wn ways f dressing”可知，考查like t d sth.“喜歡做某事”，所以填動詞原形；結合備選詞，chse“選擇”符合句意。故填chse。
【41題詳解】
句意：也許在所有款式中最受歡迎的衣服是休閑的，比如棉質襯衫。根據“the”及“ppular”可知，此處應填形容詞最高級形式the mst ppular“最受歡迎的”。故填mst。
【42題詳解】
句意：所以年輕人和老年人都喜歡穿它。根據“It feels sft and smth.”可知，此處說的是年輕人和老年人都喜歡穿它，wear“穿”符合句意；根據“enjy”可知，考查enjy ding sth.“喜歡做某事”，所以填動名詞wearing。故填wearing。
【43題詳解】
句意：當警察在工作時，他們必須穿制服。根據“Bank clerks wear unifrms when they’re serving their...”及“Businessmen need t wear frmal clthes when they’re having a business...”可知，此處也為when引導的時間狀語從句。句首首字母大寫，故填When。
【44題詳解】
句意：銀行職員為顧客服務時穿制服。根據“Bank clerks wear unifrms when they’re serving their”可知，銀行職員服務客戶，custmers“客戶”符合句意；客戶不止一個，所以應用名詞復數形式。故填custmers。
【45題詳解】
句意：商人開會時需要穿正式的衣服。根據“Businessmen need t wear frmal clthes when they’re having a business”可知，此處說的是商人開會時需要穿正式的衣服，meeting“會議”符合句意；冠詞“a”后填名詞單數。故填meeting。
五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問題
請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目答題位置上。
At the beginning f human histry, peple culd nly eat fd they fund. But then peple learned t find mre ways t get fd. Abut 10,000 years ag, peple started t farm the land. After that, peple develped farming skills.
Peple eat different fds in different areas. In China, rice is the main fd fr peple in the suth while peple in the nrth eat ndles. Peple wh live in Eurpean cuntries near the sea eat lts f fish. But in Central Eurpe, peple are away frm the sea. They dn’t eat s much fish. They eat mre meat instead.
Peple eat fd with different tls in different areas. In China and Japan, peple always like using chpsticks while in Nrth America, Australia and Eurpe, peple always like using knives and frks. T ur surprise, in India and the Middle East, peple always pick up fd with their wn fingers.
Nw peple can eat different fds frm different areas. As we can see, it is pssible t carry fd easily frm ne part f the wrld t anther. We can almst eat whatever we like at any place f the wrld. Fr example, peple in Britain can eat bananas frm Africa and rice frm India. Fd is becming a very big business nw.
46. What did peple eat at the beginning f human histry?
_____________________________________________________________
47. When did peple start t farm the land?
_____________________________________________________________
48. Why dn’t peple in Central Eurpe eat much fish?
____________________________________________________________
49. Wh like using knives and frks? Australians r Indians?
____________________________________________________________
50. Hw d peple in the Middle East always pick up fd?
____________________________________________________________
B. 書面表達
51. 為鼓勵青少年在成長的過程中不斷學習新的生活技能，創(chuàng)造美好的生活，學校校報英語欄目English Wrld以“A New Life Skill”為題發(fā)起征文。請你根據以下思維導圖提示，用英文寫一篇短文進行投稿，向同學們介紹你想要學習的一項生活技能。

(1) 可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。
(3) 語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。
A New Life Skill
Life skills are necessary fr us teenagers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Peple culd nly eat fd they fund.
47. Abut 10,000 years ag.
48. Because they are away frm the sea.
49. Australians.
50. They always pick up fd with their wn fingers.
51. 例文
A New Life Skill
Life skills are necessary fr us teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily, we are suppsed t learn mre new skills.
As fr me, I wuld like t chse cking, which is a basic skill in ur daily life. It’s wnderful t create my wn dishes. Besides, learning t lk after my family is als my wish.
In rder t develp my cking skill, I will first ask my mther fr help. I think the dishes she cks are the mst delicius in the wrld.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take actin nw.
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了人類與食物發(fā)展史，具體包括不同地區(qū)的人吃不同的食物、吃食物時使用不同的工具，以及隨著交通的發(fā)展，人們現在可以吃到世界各地的食物等。
【46題詳解】
根據第一段“At the beginning f human histry, peple culd nly eat fd they fund.”可知，最初人類只能吃他們找到的食物。故填Peple culd nly eat fd they fund.
【47題詳解】
根據第一段“Abut 10,000 years ag, peple started t farm the land.”可知，人類大約在一萬年前開始耕種土地。故填Abut 10,000 years ag.
【48題詳解】
根據第二段“But in Central Eurpe, peple are away frm the sea. They dn’t eat s much fish. They eat mre meat instead.”可知，中歐人們遠離大海，他們吃不到那么多魚，他們吃得更多的是肉。故填Because they are away frm the sea.
【49題詳解】
根據第三段“In China and Japan, peple always like using chpsticks while in Nrth America, Australia and Eurpe, peple always like using knives and frks.”可知，澳大利亞人喜歡用刀叉。故填Australians.
【50題詳解】
根據第三段“T ur surprise, in India and the Middle East, peple always pick up fd with their wn fingers.”可知，中東地區(qū)的人們總是用手指拿食物。故填They always pick up fd with their wn fingers.
【51題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現在時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，注意不要遺漏要點，可適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，根據文章已給出的開頭，引出“我”想要學習的一項生活技能；
第二步，具體闡述要學習這項技能的原因及學習方法；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①be necessary fr sb.……對某人來說很必要
②be suppsed t d sth.應該做某事
③lk after照顧
④In rder t為了
⑤take actin采取行動
[高分句型]
①T live mre healthily and happily, we are suppsed t learn mre new skills. (不定式作目的狀語)
②As fr me, I wuld like t chse cking, which is a basic skill in ur daily life. (which引導的定語從句)
③It’s wnderful t create my wn dishes. (不定式作主語)Hw t write a secret message
D yu want t write a message that can nly be read by a persn? It is a secret message fr that persn nly. Other peple can’t see the message n the paper. Only that persn knws hw t make the message appear. Here’s an experiment (實驗) n hw t write such a message.
Yu’ll need
·half a lemn
·fur spns f water
·white paper
·a cup
·a cttn swab (棉簽)
·a light bulb (電燈泡)
What t d
1. Squeeze (擠) sme lemn juice int the water. Mix the water and juice.
2 Put the cttn swab int the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cttn swab t write sme wrds n the paper.
3. Let the paper dry. Shw it t smene and ask if he r she can see the wrds n the paper.
4. Hld the paper clse t a light bulb t heat it. Ask him r her again.
Let me explain it!
Lemn juice has chemicals that have carbn (碳). The chemicals break dwn easily when they are heated. And the carbn makes them turn dark.
___31___ A man dug fr gld fr several mnths, but gave up finally. Anther man fund gld nly three feet away frm where the first man stpped.
___32___ A frg (青蛙) had lived in a well fr all his life. When a bird asked him t cme up t the utside wrld, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whle wrld.
___33___ A frg fell int a pt f warm water n a fire. He liked it there as it was cmfrtable. But it was t late fr him t jump ut when the water gt t ht.
___34___ A speaker drpped a new 100 bill n the flr and made it very dirty. But thers didn’t mind it and still wanted t get it. After all, it was still wrth 100 dllars.
___35___ A girl cut a ccn (繭) pen t help the butterfly in it ut. But the butterfly was unable t fly fr the rest f his life.
A．Sme peple knw little but feel they knw everything. We shuld keep ur minds pen and try t see the larger wrld arund us.
B．We may give up halfway because the wrk becmes t difficult. But in fact we’re clser t the finish line than we think.
C．D nt wait until the last minute t try t d anything abut a prblem we face. It’s imprtant t deal with it befre we get past the pint f n return.
D．Life beats us up smetimes. Hwever, n matter what we g thrugh, ur value will never change. Never lk dwn upn urselves.
E．If we want ur friendship t be built n trust, we must be hnest. Cheating ur friends will get us nwhere.
F．Strng teams supprt each ther and they certainly wrk harder tward their gal. Try t wrk instead f ding anything n ur wn.
G．The hardship that we face in life helps us grw strnger. We wn’t grw if we always depend n thers.
appear；meeting；when；much；they；little；wear；custmer；frm；since；chse；later

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