一、語音知識與應(yīng)用(共三節(jié), 23小題)
第一節(jié) 辨音(共5小題, 滿分5分)
找出下列單詞中畫線部分的發(fā)音與其它不同的單詞。
1. A. dailyB. ageC. awayD. ride
2. A. clsesB. tmatesC. bxesD. washes
3 A. GermanB. JapanC. flatD. band
4. A. clurB. mustC. partD. under
5. A. cmpletedB. endedC. killedD. prtected
第二節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共8小題, 滿分8分)
從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
6. —________ range juice wuld yu like?
—A little, thanks.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw lngD. Hw ld
7. Every Sunday Jim ges t the park and watches his sn ________ basketball.
A. playingB. playC. playsD. t play
8. — It is an ________ game, isn’t it?
— Yes, it is. And I feel very ________ .
A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excited
C. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting
9. He heard ________ news and tld it t ________ ld friend.
A. /;aB. a piece f;aC. /;anD. a piece f;an
10. The girl in pink is new here, ________ few peple knw her well.
A. sB. butC. becauseD. thugh
11. — Hw many lessns ________ yur brther ________ n Mnday?
— Seven. Fur in the mrning and three in the afternn.
A. des, haveB. d, haveC. d, hasD. des, has
12. The teacher asks the students __________ rubbish in the classrm.
A. thrwB. t thrwC. nt t thrwD. nt thrw
13. —There ________ an elephant and three mnkeys ver there. D yu see them?
—Yes. They are lvely.
A. areB. isC. beD. am
第三節(jié)語法選擇 (10分)
閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My name is Jenny. I am 13 years ld. I live in Guangzhu. I like ___14___ friends by email. I have ___15___ e-friend in America. His name is Tm, and he ___16___ New Yrk.
I study ___17___ Green Villa Schl. I enjy the schl life every day. There ___18___ lts f after-schl clubs in ur schl. I jin the Girls’Pian Club. Mrs.Taylr teaches us pian lessns in the club. She is nice ___19___ strict with us. With her help, we win ___20___ awards (獎) these years. This makes all f us very ___21___.
The pian is a very interesting instrument t play. I like mving my fingers n the keys, and hearing the beautiful music. I ___22___ practise until I can play the music well. I am nt sure ____23____ I want t be when I grw up. But I d knw that playing the pian will be part f my life.
14. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. t making
15. A. aB. anC. theD. /
16. A. was frmB. cme frmC. des frmD. cmes frm
17. A. atB. nC. tD. abut
18. A. wereB. areC. wasD. is
19. A. sB. as wellC. butD. r
20. A. manyB. fewC. littleD. much
21. A. happierB. happilyC. happinessD. happy
22. A. seldmB. alwaysC. neverD. smetimes
23. A. whatB. whC. whereD. hw
二、完型填空 (10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Hans Christian Andersen is a wrld-famus writer f children’s bks. He is s ___24___ that there is a big award in literature(文學(xué)) named after him:the Hans Christian Andersen Prize. It is the ___25___ award in children’s literature. A writer can nly get it nce in a lifetime.
A Chinese writer wn the award fr the first time in 2016. His name is Ca Wenxuan, and he is well-knwn fr ___26___ children’s bks.
Ca has special ___27___ abut children’s bks. He thinks that children’s bks shuldn’t ___28___ bring jy t yung readers. In his bks, yu can read abut beautiful scenery, friendship, lve and a little sadness.
The Grass Huse(《草房子》) is ne f his mst ___29___ bks. The stry is abut a primary schl by named Sang Sang wh likes t help thers. But fate(命運(yùn)) tests Sang Sang, when he ___30___ a serius illness.
“___31___ is a beautiful emtin(情感). It helps kids ___32___ the real wrld when it is expressed the right way,” Ca nce said. “___33___ we talk t children abut sadness, we dn’t want them t feel hpeless. Instead, it is an experience in their lives, and it is a kind f grwing up.”
24. A. cleverB. ppularC. richD. handsme
25. A. lngestB. widestC. deepestD. highest
26. A. readingB. drawingC. writingD. playing
27. A. ideasB. habitsC. classesD. memries
28. A. evenB. nlyC. stillD. ever
29. A. dailyB. bringC. mdernD. famus
30. A. catchesB. watchesC. givesD. takes
31. A. FriendshipB. JyC. SadnessD. Lve
32. A. visitB. believeC. prtectD. understand
33. A. BecauseB. SinceC. WhenD. But
三、閱讀 第一節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Jane, Jim and Peter are my new classmates. Let’s learn smething abut them.
34. Wh live(s) in the city?
A. Jane and Peter. B. Peter and Jim.
C. Jane and Jim. D. Jim.
35. Of all the three students, wh live(s) in the largest flat?
A. Jane. B. Peter. C. Jim. D. Jane and Peter.
36. Whse flat is clse t the schl?
A. Jane’s. B. Peter’s. C. Jim’s. D. Jane’s and Jim’s.
37. Which statement(陳述)is true?
A. Jane’s hme is nt very gd. B. Peter lives with his grandparents.
C. Peter has his wn bedrm nw. D. Life arund Jim’s hme is very easy.
Last week, Mrs Williams gt a letter frm her sister. Her sister lives in Edinburgh, which is abut 400 miles frm Lndn. Mrs Williams gt the news that her sister was badly ill, s she needed t g t Edinburgh and visit her as sn as pssible. “G by air, ” said Mr Williams. “That’s very quick. It nly needs ne and a half hurs. Telephne the airprt and get a ticket.”
Mrs Williams did s, and then she said t her husband, “There is a plane at 8:35 tmrrw mrning, and I’ve already bught the ticket. Are yu ging t take me t the airprt in the car? “Mr Williams agreed and he drve her t the airprt the next day. They arrived a little late because there were a lt f cars n the rad. Luckily, Mrs Williams didn’t miss the plane.
“Gdbye, Helen. Telephne me frm Edinburgh, ” said Mr Williams. Then Mrs Williams went t Edinburgh by plane and Mr Williams began driving t wrk.
There were mre cars n the rad nw. All the peple were ging t wrk in Lndn. It tk Mr Williams a very lng time t get t his ffice. When he finally arrived, a girl said t him, “Mr Williams, yur wife telephned frm Edinburgh Airprt a few minutes ag, but yu weren’t here. She wants yu t knw that she’s there and her sister’s better.”
Mr Williams laughed and said, “My wife flew 400 miles and I drve 20 miles, but my wife gt there faster than I did. It is strange, isn’t it?”
38. Hw did Mrs Williams knw her sister was ill?
A. On the telephne.B. Frm her husband.
C. Frm a letter.D. Frm an email.
39. Where may Mrs Williams be at 7:50 a.m.?
A At the airprt.B. At hme.
C. On her way t the airprt.D. In Edinburgh.
40. What time did Mr Williams mst prbably (可能) get t his ffice?
A. At 8:35 a.m.B. At 8:55 a.m.
C. At 10:40 a.m.D. At 10:10 a.m.
Overweight (超重) is ne f the biggest health prblems nw. Being verweight affects (影響) mre than hw yu lk. T much fat can kill yu. What’s wrse, verweight children turn int verweight adults (成人) . If yu’re bese nw, yu will prbably grw int an bese adult. But here’s gd news. Yu can fight verweight.
Change yur eating habits
Yu are what yu eat. Kids like snacks. Have yu listed any healthy snacks? One study f eating habits shws that sft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids chse salty snacks, like chips. What’s mre, the list is full f junk fd frm N. 3 t N. 11. Finally, N. 12, kids pick a healthy snack — fruit. S, think abut yur snack chice (選擇) again.
Get utside t exercise
Jim, a player n his schl ftball team, had a weight prblem nt lng ag. He culd never get anyne t play with him. S his father and he started playing ftball fr a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned int an hur r mre. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy.
Mre TV means mre fat
Nearly every American kid watches TV fr 2 hurs and 56 minutes every day — that adds up t 44 days a year f sitting. Mre TV (r mre Internet surfing, r mre cmputer games) means mre fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk arund the huse, play with yur family ... D it tday, and d it mre tmrrw. It will help yu a lt.
41. Accrding t the passage, kids put ________ at the end f the snack list in ne study f eating habits.
A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. vegetables
42. What des the underlined wrd “bese” mean in Chinese?
A. 苗條的B. 虛胖的C. 健康的D. 瘦弱的
43. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. When we watch t much TV, we will prbably get t much fat.
B. A few years ag, Jim was fat.
C. Being verweight nly affects hw we lk.
D. Eating an apple a day is gd fr yur health.
44. What can we d t fight verweight accrding t the passage?
①Try t get up early.
②Try t take mre exercise.
③Try nt t sit in frnt f the TV r cmputer fr t lng.
④Try t eat mre healthy fd.
A. ②③④B. ①②③C. ①③④D. ①②④
Life is like the fur seasns. Nw I am very ld, but when I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I was brn. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learned many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and srrwful days: sme days the sun shne, and sme days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days, I didn’t have much time t think. Every day I was busy and wrked very hard. And s, I started t get sme white hairs.
The summer f my life passed quickly. Then the days gt shrter. Leaves fell frm the trees. My child was a university student, and then a dctr. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly.
One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days kept getting shrter and clder.
Winter has cme. I am lder end weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
45. The writer was very busy in the ________ f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
46. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing ages is during the autumn f his life?
A. 15.B. 33.C. 62.D. 87.
47. What des the underlined wrd “srrwful” mean in this passage?
A. Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wnderful.D. Pleasant.
48. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. fur seasns in the writer’s hmetwnB. the writer’s life
C. fur seasns in a yearD. fur seasns in the writer’s life
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入下列各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Have yu ever seen snw? A lt f peple in the wrld haven’t. ___49___ Sme have nly a little n the tps f very high muntains. In the nrth f England, there is lts f snw every winter, but in the suth, there is usually little snw. When a student frm a warm cuntry cmes t England in autumn fr the first time, he may feel very cld at first. ___50___ Mst students frm warm cuntries dn’t like this kind f weather. Hwever, the snw in England is different. ___51___ After a few dark mrnings, the student wakes up ne day and there is a lt f light in his rm. He thinks, “It must be late,” and gets up quickly. ___52___ He lks ut f the windw and there is snw everywhere. ___53___
A. There are ften dark cluds, grey skies and cld rain in England in autumn.
B. The light in the rm cmes frm the clean, beautiful white snw.
C. Sme cuntries never have snw.
D. It’s cld but it’s beautiful.
E. But n, it isn’t late at all.
三、寫作(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié)語篇填詞 (5分)
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
Rainfrests are in the trpical regins (熱帶) f the Earth. The trees are u___54___ very tall. Lts f rainfall helps them grw and live.The trees p___55___ a hme and fd fr many living things. Half f the wrld’s animal species (物種), such as mnkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainfrests. S rainfrests are an i___56___ part f the Earth.
After the trees are cut dwn, many f these animals have nwhere t live. Each day, we are lsing hundreds f species f animals and plants. If we d nt p___57___ the rainfrests nw, we will never see them again. S e___58___ f us shuld take actin right nw.
第二節(jié)完成句子(滿分7分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。
59. 你多久收到一次筆友的來信?
__________ d yu _______ yur pen friend?
60. 我和朋友們在學(xué)??偸沁^得很愉快。
I always ________________ with my classmates at schl.
61. 這兩個女孩看到我時便停止了交談。
The tw girls ________ when they saw me.
62. 對我們來說,學(xué)好英語非常必要。
________ very necessary fr ________ English well.
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1小題:滿分10分)
63. 假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)以下提示介紹你家人日常生活。
注意:1.參考詞匯:實(shí)驗(yàn)室(lab);減少(reduce);社團(tuán)(club)
2.詞數(shù):80詞以上,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
My Family
There are fur peple in my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jane
I live in the centre f city. Our flat is nt big. It is a tw-bedrm flat with 65 square metres, but there is enugh space fr three f us. Our flat is clean and cmfrtable. The public transprt is very cnvenient(方便). There is a BRT statin and several bus stps near my hme. It takes me 10 minutes t get t schl by bus.
Jim
My family lived in twn tw years ag. My grandparents, my parents and I shared a ne-bedrm flat, but nw we live in a big city. Our new flat is larger and mre beautiful than the ld ne. It has an area f 120 square metres with three bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and a bathrm. It is farther frm my schl than my ld flat, but it takes nly 15 minutes by undergrund. Besides, arund my hme, there is a shpping mall, a hspital and an undergrund statin. Life here is much easier.
Peter
I still live in a small flat in the centre f twn. My schl is just next t my huse. It’s nly a five-minute walk. It has an area f 40 square metres. We share a kitchen and a tilet with tw ther families. Next year, we are ging t mve int a bigger flat with 100 square metres. It is in a city. I hpe t mve int the new flat because I can have my wn bedrm there.
爸爸
工程師,在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作。為了減少空氣污染,爸爸從不開車上班,而是走路或騎自行車。
媽媽
地理老師,早上6:30起床, 8:00前到學(xué)校。每周有12節(jié)課,晚上經(jīng)常需要備課,很少看電視。
哥哥
16歲,愛好:運(yùn)動和聽音樂。放學(xué)后有時參加學(xué)校的社團(tuán)活動,晚飯后經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)。
周末的家庭活動
……(請你補(bǔ)充)
廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)廣州市天河外國語學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年
七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題
一、語音知識與應(yīng)用(共三節(jié), 23小題)
第一節(jié) 辨音(共5小題, 滿分5分)
找出下列單詞中畫線部分的發(fā)音與其它不同的單詞。
1. A. dailyB. ageC. awayD. ride
2. A. clsesB. tmatesC. bxesD. washes
3. A. GermanB. JapanC. flatD. band
4. A. clurB. mustC. partD. under
5. A. cmpletedB. endedC. killedD. prtected
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【1題詳解】
daily/?de?li/;age/e?d?/;away/??we?/;ride/ra?d/。結(jié)合四個單詞的讀音可知,D選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/a?/,其他的發(fā)音/e?/,故選D。
【2題詳解】
clses/kl??z?z/;tmates/t??mɑ?t??z/;bxes/?b?ks?z/;washes/w??iz/。結(jié)合四個單詞的讀音可知,B選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/z/,其他的發(fā)音/iz/,故選B。
【3題詳解】
German/?d???m?n/;Japan/d??'p?n/;flat/fl?t/;band/b?nd/。結(jié)合四個單詞的讀音可知,A選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/?/,其他的發(fā)音/?/,故選A。
【4題詳解】
clur/?k?l?(r)/;must/m?st/;part/pɑ?t/;under/??nd?(r)/。結(jié)合四個單詞的讀音可知,C選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/ɑ?/,其他的發(fā)音/?/,故選C。
【5題詳解】
cmpleted/k?m?plit?d/;ended/endid/;killed/k?ld/;prtected/pr??tekt?d/結(jié)合四個單詞的讀音可知,C選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/d/,其他的發(fā)音/id/,故選C。
第二節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共8小題, 滿分8分)
從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
6. —________ range juice wuld yu like?
—A little, thanks.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw lngD. Hw ld
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你想要多少橙汁?——一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),謝謝。
考查特殊疑問句。hw much多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;hw many多少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;hw lng多久;hw ld多大年紀(jì)。根據(jù)答語a little“一點(diǎn)”可知問你想要多少橙汁, juice是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
7. Every Sunday, Jim ges t the park and watches his sn ________ basketball.
A. playingB. playC. playsD. t play
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:每個星期天,吉姆去公園看他兒子打籃球。
考查非謂語動詞。watch sb. d sth.“觀看某人做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性動作;watch sb. ding sth.“觀看某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行。根據(jù)“Every Sunday...”可知他每周都看兒子打籃球,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性動作,用結(jié)構(gòu)watch sb. d sth.。故選B。
8. — It is an ________ game, isn’t it?
— Yes, it is. And I feel very ________ .
A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excited
C. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這是一場令人激動人心的比賽,不是嗎?——是的,它是。我感到非常興奮。
考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的,修飾物;excited興奮的,修飾人。第一空修飾game“比賽”,所以用exciting;第二空修飾主語I,所以用excited。故選B。
9. He heard ________ news and tld it t ________ ld friend.
A. /;aB. a piece f;aC. /;anD. a piece f;an
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他聽到一條消息,告訴了一位老朋友。
考查冠詞。“news”為不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能直接加不定冠詞a,表示“一條”,可用a piece f;“l(fā)d”是元音音素開頭的單詞,前用不定冠詞an。故選D。
10. The girl in pink is new here, ________ few peple knw her well.
A. sB. butC. becauseD. thugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:穿粉紅色衣服的女孩是新來的,所以很少有人了解她。
考查連詞辨析。s所以;but但是;because因?yàn)?;thugh盡管。根據(jù)“The girl in pink is new here”可知,因?yàn)榇┓奂t色衣服的女孩是新來的,所以很少有人認(rèn)識她,應(yīng)用s。故選A。
11. — Hw many lessns ________ yur brther ________ n Mnday?
— Seven. Fur in the mrning and three in the afternn.
A. des, haveB. d, haveC. d, hasD. des, has
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你弟弟星期一有幾節(jié)課?——七節(jié)。上午四節(jié)下午三節(jié)。
考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)題干可知,主語“yur brther”是第三人稱單數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,疑問句中應(yīng)加助動詞des,謂語動詞用原形。故選A。
12. The teacher asks the students __________ rubbish in the classrm.
A. thrwB. t thrwC. nt t thrwD. nt thrw
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:老師要求學(xué)生們不要在教室里扔垃圾。
考查賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)“The teacher asks the in the classrm.”可知,老師要求學(xué)生們不要在教室里扔垃圾。ask sb nt t d sth“讓某人不要做某事”,不定式在這里作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選C。
13. —There ________ an elephant and three mnkeys ver there. D yu see them?
—Yes. They are lvely.
A. areB. isC. beD. am
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——那邊有一頭大象和三只猴子。你看到了嗎?——是的。它們很可愛。
考查there be句型。there be句型遵循“就近原則”,離be動詞最近的主語an elephant是單數(shù)形式,be動詞用is,故選B。
第三節(jié)語法選擇 (10分)
閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My name is Jenny. I am 13 years ld. I live in Guangzhu. I like ___14___ friends by email. I have ___15___ e-friend in America. His name is Tm, and he ___16___ New Yrk.
I study ___17___ Green Villa Schl. I enjy the schl life every day. There ___18___ lts f after-schl clubs in ur schl. I jin the Girls’Pian Club. Mrs.Taylr teaches us pian lessns in the club. She is nice ___19___ strict with us. With her help, we win ___20___ awards (獎) these years. This makes all f us very ___21___.
The pian is a very interesting instrument t play. I like mving my fingers n the keys, and hearing the beautiful music. I ___22___ practise until I can play the music well. I am nt sure ____23____ I want t be when I grw up. But I d knw that playing the pian will be part f my life.
14. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. t making
15. A. aB. anC. theD. /
16. A. was frmB. cme frmC. des frmD. cmes frm
17. A. atB. nC. tD. abut
18. A. wereB. areC. wasD. is
19. A. sB. as wellC. butD. r
20. A. manyB. fewC. littleD. much
21. A. happierB. happilyC. happinessD. happy
22. A. seldmB. alwaysC. neverD. smetimes
23. A. whatB. whC. whereD. hw
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴的情況及對鋼琴的熱愛。
【14題詳解】
句意:我喜歡通過電子郵件交朋友。
make做,動詞原形;makes做,動詞三單;making做,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;t making介詞t加動名詞形式。make friends“交朋友”,like ding sth“喜歡做某事”。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:我有一個在美國的網(wǎng)友。
a一,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)“I have ... e-friend in America.”可知,此處泛指一個網(wǎng)友,用不定冠詞,e-friend是以元音音素開頭的,因此用an。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意:他叫Tm,他來自紐約。
was frm來自,一般過去時;cme frm來自,動詞原形;des frm錯誤結(jié)構(gòu);cmes frm來自,一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“His name is Tm”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he為單數(shù),因此謂語用三單。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意:我在Green Villa學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
at在;n在……上面;t到;abut關(guān)于。根據(jù)“I study ... Green Villa Schl.”可知,我在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),用介詞at。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:在我們學(xué)校有許多課外俱樂部。
were是,一般過去時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱;are是,一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱;was是,一般過去時,主語是單數(shù);is是,一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ts f after-schl clubs”可知,主語是復(fù)數(shù),本文主體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,因此用are。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:她很好但是對我們很嚴(yán)格。
s因此;as well也;but但是;r或者。根據(jù)“nice ... strict”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用but。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意:在她的幫助下,這些年我們贏得了很多獎。
many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“With her help, we win ... awards (獎)”可知,在她的幫助下,我們贏得了很多獎,awards為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用many修飾。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意:這使得我們非常高興。
happier更高興,比較級;happily高興地,副詞;happiness高興,名詞;happy高興的,形容詞原級。make sb+形容詞“使某人……”,固定用法。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:我總是練習(xí),直到我能把音樂彈好。
seldm很少;always總是;never從不;smetimes有時。根據(jù)“until I can play the music well.”可知,我總是練習(xí)。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:我不確定長大后我想成為什么。
what什么;wh誰;where哪兒;hw怎樣。根據(jù)“I am nt sure ... I want t be when I grw up.”可知,此處是表達(dá)長大后成為什么樣的人。故選A。
二、完型填空 (10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Hans Christian Andersen is a wrld-famus writer f children’s bks. He is s ___24___ that there is a big award in literature(文學(xué)) named after him:the Hans Christian Andersen Prize. It is the ___25___ award in children’s literature. A writer can nly get it nce in a lifetime.
A Chinese writer wn the award fr the first time in 2016. His name is Ca Wenxuan, and he is well-knwn fr ___26___ children’s bks.
Ca has special ___27___ abut children’s bks. He thinks that children’s bks shuldn’t ___28___ bring jy t yung readers. In his bks, yu can read abut beautiful scenery, friendship, lve and a little sadness.
The Grass Huse(《草房子》) is ne f his mst ___29___ bks. The stry is abut a primary schl by named Sang Sang wh likes t help thers. But fate(命運(yùn)) tests Sang Sang, when he ___30___ a serius illness.
“___31___ is a beautiful emtin(情感). It helps kids ___32___ the real wrld when it is expressed the right way,” Ca nce said. “___33___ we talk t children abut sadness, we dn’t want them t feel hpeless. Instead, it is an experience in their lives, and it is a kind f grwing up.”
24. A. cleverB. ppularC. richD. handsme
25. A. lngestB. widestC. deepestD. highest
26. A. readingB. drawingC. writingD. playing
27. A. ideasB. habitsC. classesD. memries
28. A. evenB. nlyC. stillD. ever
29. A. dailyB. bringC. mdernD. famus
30. A. catchesB. watchesC. givesD. takes
31. A. FriendshipB. JyC. SadnessD. Lve
32. A. visitB. believeC. prtectD. understand
33. A. BecauseB. SinceC. WhenD. But
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國著名的兒童文學(xué)家曹文軒及其作品。
【24題詳解】
句意:他非常受歡迎,有一個文學(xué)獎以他的名字命名。
clever聰明的;ppular受歡迎的;rich富有的;handsme英俊的。根據(jù)“Hans Christian Andersen is a wrld-famus writer f children’s bks.”可知安徒生是世界著名的兒童書籍的作家,故他應(yīng)該非常受歡迎。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:這是兒童文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的最高獎項(xiàng)。
lngest最長的;widest最寬的;deepest最深的;highest最高的。根據(jù)“the Hans Christian Andersen Prize.”以及安徒生的地位可知,應(yīng)是兒童文學(xué)的最高獎項(xiàng)。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意:他以寫兒童書籍而聞名。
reading閱讀;drawing畫畫;writing寫;playing玩。根據(jù)“A Chinese writer wn the award fr the first time in 2016.”可知,曹文軒以寫兒童讀物而聞名。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:曹文軒對兒童書籍有獨(dú)到的見解。
ideas主意;habits習(xí)慣;classes班級;memries記憶力。根據(jù)“He thinks that children’s bks shuldn’t…”知他認(rèn)為兒童讀物不應(yīng)該……,這是曹文軒的個人想法。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意:他認(rèn)為兒童讀物不應(yīng)該僅僅給年輕讀者帶來快樂。
even甚至;nly僅僅;still還是;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“In his bks, yu can read abut beautiful scenery, friendship, lve and a little sadness.”知他的書里包含了不同內(nèi)容,不是只給年輕讀者帶來快樂。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意:《草房子》是他最出名的代表作之一。
daily日常的;bring無聊的;mdern現(xiàn)代的;famus著名的。根據(jù)常識可知《草房子》是他最著名的書之一。故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意:但命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)桑桑,他得了一場重病。
catches抓??;watches觀看;gives給;takes帶走。根據(jù)“But fate tests Sang Sang”知命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)著桑桑,故應(yīng)是他得了重病。故選A。
【31題詳解】
句意:悲傷是一種美麗的情感。
Friendship友誼;Jy高興;Sadness傷心;Lve愛。根據(jù)下文“we talk t children abut sadness, we dn’t want them t feel hpeless”可知悲傷是一種美麗的情感。故選C。
【32題詳解】
句意:用正確的方式表達(dá)悲傷,可以幫助孩子們了解真實(shí)的世界。
visit參觀;believe 相信;prtect保護(hù);understand理解。根據(jù)“the real wrldwhen it is expressed the right way ”可知,應(yīng)是它幫助孩子們了解真實(shí)的世界。故選D。
【33題詳解】
句意:曹曾說過,當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋覀儾幌M麄兏械浇^望。
Because因?yàn)?;Since自從;When當(dāng)……時候;But但是。根據(jù)后句“we dn’t want them t feel hpeless.”可知我們不希望他們感到絕望。故應(yīng)是當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋麜r。故選C。
三、閱讀 第一節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Jane, Jim and Peter are my new classmates. Let’s learn smething abut them.
34. Wh live(s) in the city?
A. Jane and Peter. B. Peter and Jim.
C. Jane and Jim. D. Jim.
35. Of all the three students, wh live(s) in the largest flat?
A. Jane. B. Peter. C. Jim. D. Jane and Peter.
36. Whse flat is clse t the schl?
A. Jane’s. B. Peter’s. C. Jim’s. D. Jane’s and Jim’s.
37 Which statement(陳述)is true?
A. Jane’s hme is nt very gd. B. Peter lives with his grandparents.
C. Peter has his wn bedrm nw. D. Life arund Jim’s hme is very easy.
【答案】34. C 35. C 36. B 37. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新同學(xué)簡、吉姆和彼得的信息。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一格表格中“I live in the centre f city.”(我住在市中心。)和第二個表格中“My family lived in twn tw years ag. My grandparents, my parents and I shared a ne-bedrm flat, but nw we live in a big city.”(我的家人兩年前住在城里。我的祖父母、我的父母和我共用一套一居室的公寓,但現(xiàn)在我們住在一個大城市。)可知,簡和吉姆居住在城市。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一格表格中“Our flat is nt big. It is a tw-bedrm flat with 65 square metres, but there is enugh space fr three f us.”(我們的公寓不大。這是一套65平方米的兩居室公寓,但有足夠的空間容納我們?nèi)齻€人。)和第二個表格中“Our new flat is larger and mre beautiful than the ld ne. It has an area f 120 square metres with three bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and a bathrm.”(我們的新公寓比舊公寓更大更漂亮。它的面積為120平方米,有三間臥室、一間客廳、一間廚房和一間浴室。)和第三個表格中“It has an area f 40 square metres.”(它的面積為40平方米。)可推理出,三個學(xué)生中,吉姆住在最大的公寓里。故選C。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一格表格中“It takes me 10 minutes t get t schl by bus.”(乘公共汽車到學(xué)校需要10分鐘。)第二個表格中“It is farther frm my schl than my ld flat, but it takes nly 15 minutes by undergrund.”(它比我的舊公寓離我的學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn),但乘地鐵只需15分鐘。)第三個表格中“I still live in a small flat in the centre f twn. My schl is just next t my huse. It’s nly a five-minute walk.”(我仍然住在市中心的一套小公寓里。我的學(xué)校就在我家旁邊。走路只需五分鐘。)可推知,皮特的的公寓靠近學(xué)校。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Besides, arund my hme, there is a shpping mall, a hspital and an undergrund statin. Life here is much easier.”(此外,我家周圍有一個購物中心、一家醫(yī)院和一個地鐵站。這里的生活輕松多了。)可知,吉姆家附近的生活很輕松。故選D。
Last week, Mrs Williams gt a letter frm her sister. Her sister lives in Edinburgh, which is abut 400 miles frm Lndn. Mrs Williams gt the news that her sister was badly ill, s she needed t g t Edinburgh and visit her as sn as pssible. “G by air, ” said Mr Williams. “That’s very quick. It nly needs ne and a half hurs. Telephne the airprt and get a ticket.”
Mrs Williams did s, and then she said t her husband, “There is a plane at 8:35 tmrrw mrning, and I’ve already bught the ticket. Are yu ging t take me t the airprt in the car? “Mr Williams agreed and he drve her t the airprt the next day. They arrived a little late because there were a lt f cars n the rad. Luckily, Mrs Williams didn’t miss the plane.
“Gdbye, Helen. Telephne me frm Edinburgh, ” said Mr Williams. Then Mrs Williams went t Edinburgh by plane and Mr Williams began driving t wrk.
There were mre cars n the rad nw. All the peple were ging t wrk in Lndn. It tk Mr Williams a very lng time t get t his ffice. When he finally arrived, a girl said t him, “Mr Williams, yur wife telephned frm Edinburgh Airprt a few minutes ag, but yu weren’t here. She wants yu t knw that she’s there and her sister’s better.”
Mr Williams laughed and said “My wife flew 400 miles and I drve 20 miles, but my wife gt there faster than I did. It is strange, isn’t it?”
38. Hw did Mrs Williams knw her sister was ill?
A. On the telephne.B. Frm her husband.
C. Frm a letter.D. Frm an email.
39. Where may Mrs Williams be at 7:50 a.m.?
A. At the airprt.B. At hme.
C. On her way t the airprt.D. In Edinburgh.
40. What time did Mr Williams mst prbably (可能) get t his ffice?
A. At 8:35 a.m.B. At 8:55 a.m.
C. At 10:40 a.m.D. At 10:10 a.m.
【答案】38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Williams夫人準(zhǔn)備乘飛機(jī)去看望生病的妹妹。第二天Williams先生送Williams夫人去機(jī)場并囑咐Williams夫人到達(dá)愛丁堡后給他打電話。但Williams先生在送完Williams夫人返回上班的路上更堵,以至于Williams夫人乘飛機(jī)到400英里的愛丁堡都比他驅(qū)車20英里路的先到。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Last week, Mrs Williams gt a letter frm her sister”(上周,Williams夫人上周收到了她妹妹的一封信。)可知,Williams夫人是通過信知道妹妹生病的。故選C。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There is a plane at 8:35 tmrrw mrning”(明天早上8點(diǎn)35分有一班飛機(jī)。)可知,飛機(jī)起飛時間是8:35。再根據(jù)“They arrived a little late because there were a lt f cars n the rad. Luckily, Mrs Williams didn’t miss the plane.”(他們到機(jī)場有點(diǎn)晚了,因?yàn)槁飞嫌泻芏嘬嚒5荳illiams夫人沒有錯過飛機(jī)。)可知,路上堵車,雖然到機(jī)場有點(diǎn)遲,但他們趕上飛機(jī)了。也就是說他們是8點(diǎn)35之前到機(jī)場的,路上有堵車。由此判斷7:50時他們可能還在去機(jī)場的路上。故選C。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘G by air,’ said Mr Williams. ‘That’s very quick. It nly needs ne and a half hurs. Telephne the airprt and get a ticket.’”(“坐飛機(jī)去,”Williams先生說?!昂芸?。只需要一個半小時。打電話到機(jī)場買機(jī)票?!保ⅰ癟here is a plane at 8:35 tmrrw mrning”(明天早上8點(diǎn)35分有一架飛機(jī))、“When he finally arrived, a girl said t him, ‘Mr Williams, yur wife telephned frm Edinburgh Airprt a few minutes ag, but yu weren’t here. She wants yu t knw that she’s there and her sister’s better.’”(當(dāng)他終于到達(dá)時,一個女孩對他說:“Williams先生, 幾分鐘前你妻子從愛丁堡機(jī)場打電話來,但你不在。她想讓你知道她在那里,她妹妹好起來了?!保┛芍琖illiams先生最有可能在上午10:10 到他的辦公室。故選D。
Overweight (超重) is ne f the biggest health prblems nw. Being verweight affects (影響) mre than hw yu lk. T much fat can kill yu. What’s wrse, verweight children turn int verweight adults (成人) . If yu’re bese nw, yu will prbably grw int an bese adult. But here’s gd news. Yu can fight verweight.
Change yur eating habits
Yu are what yu eat. Kids like snacks. Have yu listed any healthy snacks? One study f eating habits shws that sft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids chse salty snacks, like chips. What’s mre, the list is full f junk fd frm N. 3 t N. 11. Finally, N. 12, kids pick a healthy snack — fruit. S, think abut yur snack chice (選擇) again.
Get utside t exercise
Jim, a player n his schl ftball team, had a weight prblem nt lng ag. He culd never get anyne t play with him. S his father and he started playing ftball fr a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned int an hur r mre. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy.
Mre TV means mre fat
Nearly every American kid watches TV fr 2 hurs and 56 minutes every day — that adds up t 44 days a year f sitting. Mre TV (r mre Internet surfing, r mre cmputer games) means mre fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk arund the huse, play with yur family ... D it tday, and d it mre tmrrw. It will help yu a lt.
41. Accrding t the passage, kids put ________ at the end f the snack list in ne study f eating habits.
A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. vegetables
42. What des the underlined wrd “bese” mean in Chinese?
A. 苗條的B. 虛胖的C. 健康的D. 瘦弱的
43. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. When we watch t much TV, we will prbably get t much fat.
B. A few years ag, Jim was fat.
C. Being verweight nly affects hw we lk.
D. Eating an apple a day is gd fr yur health.
44. What can we d t fight verweight accrding t the passage?
①Try t get up early.
②Try t take mre exercise.
③Try nt t sit in frnt f the TV r cmputer fr t lng.
④Try t eat mre healthy fd.
A. ②③④B. ①②③C. ①③④D. ①②④
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹的是如何與肥胖作斗爭以及肥胖帶來的危害。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally, N. 12, kids pick a healthy snack — fruit.”可知,最后第12名,孩子們選擇了一種健康的零食——水果,所以最后選擇的是水果。故選C。
【42題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文“T much fat can kill yu. What’s wrse, verweight children turn int verweight adults (成人) . ”可知,太多的脂肪能殺死人,而且肥胖的兒童變成肥胖的成年人,是虛胖的,所以推知“bese”承前文是指“虛胖”的意思。故選B。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Being verweight affects (影響) mre than hw yu lk.”可知,超重影響的不僅僅是外表,所以C項(xiàng)錯誤。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Change yur eating habits”;“Get utside t exercise”;“Mre TV means mre fat”可知,要多吃健康的食品;多去參加運(yùn)動;盡量不要在電視或電腦前坐太久。故選A。
Life is like the fur seasns. Nw I am very ld, but when I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I was brn. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learned many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and srrwful days: sme days the sun shne, and sme days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days, I didn’t have much time t think. Every day I was busy and wrked very hard. And s, I started t get sme white hairs.
The summer f my life passed quickly. Then the days gt shrter. Leaves fell frm the trees. My child was a university student, and then a dctr. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly.
One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days kept getting shrter and clder.
Winter has cme. I am lder end weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
45. The writer was very busy in the ________ f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
46. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing ages is during the autumn f his life?
A. 15.B. 33.C. 62.D. 87.
47. What des the underlined wrd “srrwful” mean in this passage?
A Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wnderful.D. Pleasant.
48. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. fur seasns in the writer’s hmetwnB. the writer’s life
C. fur seasns in a yearD. fur seasns in the writer’s life
【答案】45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要用四季描寫了作者的一生。
【詳解】1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段和第二段“Life is like the fur seasns. In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days, I didn’t have much time t think. Every day I was busy and wrked very hard. And s, I started t get sme white hairs. ”可知,作者二十多歲時身體健康,心情愉悅,每天如春天一樣忙碌。故選A。
2. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.”可知, 作者停止工作應(yīng)該是退休了, 可以猜測出年齡在60歲左右。故選C。
3. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“There were happy days and srrwful days: sme days the sun shne, and sme days it didn’t.”可知, 日子有時候陽光明媚,有時候卻不是。故選A。
4. 主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講述的是關(guān)于作者的一生。故選B。
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入下列各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Have yu ever seen snw? A lt f peple in the wrld haven’t. ___49___ Sme have nly a little n the tps f very high muntains. In the nrth f England, there is lts f snw every winter, but in the suth, there is usually little snw. When a student frm a warm cuntry cmes t England in autumn fr the first time, he may feel very cld at first. ___50___ Mst students frm warm cuntries dn’t like this kind f weather. Hwever, the snw in England is different. ___51___ After a few dark mrnings, the student wakes up ne day and there is a lt f light in his rm. He thinks, “It must be late,” and gets up quickly. ___52___ He lks ut f the windw and there is snw everywhere. ___53___
A. There are ften dark cluds, grey skies and cld rain in England in autumn.
B. The light in the rm cmes frm the clean, beautiful white snw.
C. Sme cuntries never have snw.
D. It’s cld, but it’s beautiful.
E. But n, it isn’t late at all.
【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 52. E 53. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了英國的天氣有明顯的地域差異,人們對于雪也有不同的感受。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“A lt f peple in the wrld haven’t. have nly a little n the tps f very high muntains. ”可知,空處是介紹有些地方?jīng)]有雪,C項(xiàng)“有些國家從不下雪?!狈险Z境,故選C。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Mst students frm warm cuntries dn’t like this kind f weather.”可知,空處是介紹這里提到的“this kind f weather.”這種天氣,A項(xiàng)“秋天的英國經(jīng)常有烏云、灰蒙蒙的天空和冷雨。”符合語境,故選A。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“the snw in England is different”可知,空處應(yīng)是介紹英國的雪的不同,D項(xiàng)“天氣很冷,但它很漂亮?!狈险Z境,故選D。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“He thinks, ‘It must be late,’ and gets up quickly.”和“He lks ut f the windw and there is snw everywhere.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說并不晚,E項(xiàng)“但并不是,一點(diǎn)也不晚?!狈险Z境,故選E。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“After a few dark mrnings, the student wakes up ne day and there is a lt f light in his rm.”可知,空處應(yīng)是對應(yīng)上文,解釋光的來源,B項(xiàng)“房間里的光來自干凈、美麗的白雪。”符合語境,故選B。
三、寫作(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié)語篇填詞 (5分)
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
Rainfrests are in the trpical regins (熱帶) f the Earth. The trees are u___54___ very tall. Lts f rainfall helps them grw and live.The trees p___55___ a hme and fd fr many living things. Half f the wrld’s animal species (物種), such as mnkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainfrests. S rainfrests are an i___56___ part f the Earth.
After the trees are cut dwn, many f these animals have nwhere t live. Each day, we are lsing hundreds f species f animals and plants. If we d nt p___57___ the rainfrests nw, we will never see them again. S e___58___ f us shuld take actin right nw.
【答案】54. (u)sually
55. (p)rvide
56. (i)mprtant
57. (p)rtect
58. (e)ach
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了保護(hù)熱帶雨林的重要性。
【54題詳解】
句意:這些樹通常都很高。根據(jù)“Lts f rainfall helps them grw and live.”可知及首字母可知,此處是說樹通常都很高,usually“通?!保痹~修飾形容詞。故填(u)sually。
【55題詳解】
句意:這些樹為許多生物提供了家園和食物。根據(jù)“The trees ... a hme and fd fr many living things.”及首字母可知,此處是指提供家園和食物,prvide“提供”,本文時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主要The trees是復(fù)數(shù),因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填(p)rvide。
【56題詳解】
句意:因此,雨林是地球的重要組成部分。根據(jù)“part f the Earth.”及首字母可知,雨林是地球的重要組成部分,imprtant“重要的”,形容詞作定語。故填(i)mprtant。
【57題詳解】
句意:如果我們現(xiàn)在不保護(hù)雨林,我們就再也見不到它們了。根據(jù)“we will never see them again.”及首字母可知,此處是指保護(hù)雨林,prtect“保護(hù)”,d nt后跟動詞原形。故填(p)rtect。
58題詳解】
句意:所以我們每個人都應(yīng)該立即采取行動。根據(jù)“... f us shuld take actin right nw.”可知,是指每一個人都應(yīng)采取行動,each f“每個”。故填(e)ach。
第二節(jié)完成句子(滿分7分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。
59. 你多久收到一次筆友的來信?
__________ d yu _______ yur pen friend?
【答案】 ①. Hw ften ②. hear frm
【解析】
【詳解】hw ften“多久一次”,句首單詞首字母h應(yīng)大寫;hear frm“收到……的來信”,助動詞d后動詞hear用原形。故填Hw ften;hear frm。
60. 我和朋友們在學(xué)??偸沁^得很愉快。
I always ________________ with my classmates at schl.
【答案】have a gd time##have fun##enjy myself
【解析】
【詳解】 根據(jù)“always”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是“I”,謂語動詞用原形。過得愉快可以用“have a gd time/have fun/enjy myself”。故填have a gd time/have fun/enjy myself。
61. 這兩個女孩看到我時便停止了交談。
The tw girls ________ when they saw me.
【答案】stpped talking
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,本題考查固定短語stp ding sth“停止做某事”;又根據(jù)句意及時間狀語從句“when they saw me”可知句子是一般過去時態(tài),主句也應(yīng)是一般過去時態(tài),表示過去發(fā)生的動作。故填stpped talking。
62. 對我們來說,學(xué)好英語非常必要。
________ very necessary fr ________ English well.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. us t learn
【解析】
【詳解】句意:對我們來說,學(xué)好英語非常必要。根據(jù)題干,可知考查“It’s+形容詞+fr sb. t d sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“對某人來說,做某事是……的”;fr后接人稱代詞賓格us表示“我們”;“學(xué)習(xí)”learn。故填I(lǐng)t’s;us t learn。
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1小題:滿分10分)
63. 假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)以下提示介紹你家人的日常生活。
注意:1.參考詞匯:實(shí)驗(yàn)室(lab);減少(reduce);社團(tuán)(club)
2.詞數(shù):80詞以上,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
My Family
There are fur peple in my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Family
There are fur peple in my family. They are my parents, my brther and I. My father is an engineer. He wrks in a lab. In rder nt t pllute the air, my father walks six kilmeters t wrk every day instead f driving a car. My mther is a gegraphy teacher. She gets up at 6:30 in the mrning and ges t schl at 8:00. She has twelve classes a week. She ften needs t prepare fr her lessns in the evening, s she seldm watches TV. My brther is sixteen years ld. He likes listening t music and ding sprts. He smetimes takes part in club activities after schl. He ften helps me with my studies after supper. At weekends, we ften g fr a picnic.
I lve my family.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
題材:本文是一篇記敘文;
時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;
提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已在表格中給出,不要遺漏要點(diǎn),注意增加周末的家庭活動內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹家庭基本情況,分別介紹爸爸、媽媽、哥哥的日常生活以及周末的家庭活動;
第二步,書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)對家庭的愛。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① in rder nt t為了不做……
② instead f 而不是
③ take part in 參加
④ 幫助……
[高分句型]
① In rder nt t pllute the air, my father walks six kilmeters t wrk every day instead f driving a car.(目的狀語從句)
② She ften needs t prepare fr her lessns in the evening, s she seldm watches TV.(并列連詞s表結(jié)果)Jane
I live in the centre f city. Our flat is nt big. It is a tw-bedrm flat with 65 square metres, but there is enugh space fr three f us. Our flat is clean and cmfrtable. The public transprt is very cnvenient(方便). There is a BRT statin and several bus stps near my hme. It takes me 10 minutes t get t schl by bus.
Jim
My family lived in twn tw years ag. My grandparents, my parents and I shared a ne-bedrm flat, but nw we live in a big city. Our new flat is larger and mre beautiful than the ld ne. It has an area f 120 square metres with three bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and a bathrm. It is farther frm my schl than my ld flat, but it takes nly 15 minutes by undergrund. Besides, arund my hme, there is a shpping mall, a hspital and an undergrund statin. Life here is much easier.
Peter
I still live in a small flat in the centre f twn. My schl is just next t my huse. It’s nly a five-minute walk. It has an area f 40 square metres. We share a kitchen and a tilet with tw ther families. Next year, we are ging t mve int a bigger flat with 100 square metres. It is in a city. I hpe t mve int the new flat because I can have my wn bedrm there.
爸爸
工程師,在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作。為了減少空氣污染,爸爸從不開車上班,而是走路或騎自行車。
媽媽
地理老師,早上6:30起床, 8:00前到學(xué)校。每周有12節(jié)課,晚上經(jīng)常需要備課,很少看電視。
哥哥
16歲,愛好:運(yùn)動和聽音樂。放學(xué)后有時參加學(xué)校的社團(tuán)活動,晚飯后經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)。
周末的家庭活動
……(請你補(bǔ)充)

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