2025年高考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試（新高考Ⅰ卷）-2024年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)試題（新高考通用版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1．A
【原文】M: Mary, d yu want t cme t my party? It is my birthday n Tuesday.
W: What a cincidence! It is my birthday n Mnday and my brther’s birthday n Wednesday. We can celebrate it tgether.
2．B
【原文】W: Srry I’m late. My husband needed the car this mrning.
M: S, did yu take a taxi?
W: Actually, I have an ld bike, and I think it is a healthier way t get t wrk than taxi r bus.
3．C
【原文】M: Jenny, I went t the beach during the hliday seasn.
W: Did yu swim in the cean?
M: N, I went fishing. If I had made it early in the mrning, I wuld have caught a lt.
4．A
【原文】W: Is Janice kay nw? I heard she brke her arm a few days ag.
M: Yeah, she still desn’t knw hw it happened. There were kids in the huse. Their tys were all ver the flr. Maybe she stepped n the ty car.
5．C
【原文】M: What’s playing at the cinema this evening?
W: Well, there are tw films. The first is The Outfit.
M: Is that a cmedy?
W: N, it is a crime film. Mary saw it. She said it’s gd. Then there’s The Adam Prject. It’s science fictin.
6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Nw class, let me hear yur pinins n the future f transprtatin. Wh is the first? OK, Cindy.
W: Well, electric cars will fully replace petrl cars ver the next few years. They’re s much better fr the envirnment.
M: I think that’s very likely.
W: But I als hpe that public transprt will becme mre time-saving arund the wrld. In cuntries where buses and trains are always n time, mre peple will use them.
M: I agree.
W: But the cst is the biggest issue.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Sir, what can I d fr yu?
M: Culd yu shw me where yur vases are lcated?
W: Sure. They’re just n the shelf ver there. They’re handmade in the wrkshp behind this suvenir shp.
M: I’ll take a pair f green vases. By the way, culd yu send them t my sister in New Yrk by mail fr me?
W: Sure. Can I interest yu in sme f the shell crafts that are als handmade here?
M: They’re very nice, but I think I’ll pass.
W: Perhaps yur sister wuld like a key ring. There are plenty f vivid designs.
M: N, I’ll just stick with the vases. Thanks.
W: Alright. Please write yur sister’s name and address n this frm.
M: OK. Hw much will that be?
W: With shipping, that will be 200 eurs. And they shuld get t New Yrk in abut 3 weeks. Here’s my business card. If yu have any prblem, yu can cntact me by email.
11．A 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: Hi, Tm. What are yu ding?
M: I’m making a pster, Jane. Culd yu help me?
W: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m ging t watch a vlleyball game n televisin. Aren’t yu ging t watch it?
M: N, nt this time. I’m ging t jin a demnstratin in the city center.
W: Why?
M: The gvernment is ging t build a new car park.
W: What’s wrng with that?
M: Because they’re ging t put it by the market. Yu knw where Space Party is? The club we went t last week. That’s where they’re ging t build it. Wuld yu like t cme n the demnstratin?
W: Anther time perhaps. But what are yu ging t d t stp it?
M: We’re ging t stand in the shpping center and tell peple what’s happening.
W: Well, gd luck. I’m ging t watch the match.
14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A
【原文】W: What’s the truble with yu?
M: Well, I’ve gt this pain in my ear, a sre thrat and my head hurts. Well, I was up n the rf all day yesterday, yu knw.
W: On the rf? What were yu ding there?
M: The rf had a few prblems and I was trying t fix it. It was terribly cld.
W: Oh, g n.
M: Last night, I gt this sre thrat and I started getting ht. But I dn’t have a high temperature tday.
W: Let me have a lk. Open wide.
M: Aaaaagh.
W: Mmm. Let’s have a lk at this ear. That’s OK. Right nw, yu shuld stay at hme and lie in bed fr tw days. Avid ding exercise. On yur way hme, take the prescriptin t the chemist’s. Take ne pill three times a day after meals. Yu’ll be fine sn.
M: I see.
18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】
W: The time is seven thirty and here is radi JPD’s weather and traffic infrmatin this Thursday mrning. Traveling will be difficult tday because f the heavy snw last night. Traffic is mving slwly n the M16 and M48 mtrway and the plice say the M43 will stay clsed fr mre than an hur, until a quarter t nine. In the city, an accident at the Nrth Street means that it is clsed t all cars, and drivers must use New Street r Lake Street. Because f this, sme jurneys by bus are taking lnger. The N. 16 bus t the city center is really late. There are als prblems fr railway passengers because f thick snw n the tracks. All trains t Oxfrd are late and there will be n trains t Lndn until lunchtime. Passengers shuld phne 07223691 fr the latest infrmatin abut trains. This afternn, it is ging t be very windy, and it’ll last until tmrrw mrning. S wear sme warm clthes if yu have t g ut! Fr mre weather infrmatin, lk at ur website.
21．B 22．D 23．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了四款用于保護(hù)孩子在線安全的應(yīng)用程序，并對(duì)比了它們的功能和價(jià)格。
21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“T find ut which app is the best t keep yur kids safe nline, we tested fur apps ver five weeks.(為了找出最能保證你的孩子上網(wǎng)安全的應(yīng)用，我們?cè)谖逯軆?nèi)測(cè)試了四個(gè)應(yīng)用。)”可知，這篇文章的目標(biāo)讀者是父母。故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mbicip Premium”部分中的“$8 per mnth (billed annually at $96) fr 20 managed devices at Mbicip(Mbicip的20臺(tái)托管設(shè)備每月8美元（按年計(jì)費(fèi)96美元）)”，“Net Nanny”部分中的“$90 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Net Nanny(Net Nanny的20臺(tái)托管設(shè)備每年90美元（按年計(jì)費(fèi)）)”，“OurPact Premium+”部分中的“$100 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at OurPact(在OurPact上管理20臺(tái)設(shè)備，每年支付100美元（按年計(jì)費(fèi)）)”和“Qustdi Premium Small”部分中的“$55 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Qustdi(Qustdi管理的20臺(tái)設(shè)備每年55美元（按年計(jì)費(fèi)）)”可知，Qustdi Premium Small對(duì)于每年20臺(tái)托管設(shè)備來(lái)說是最便宜的。故選D。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Net Nanny”部分中的“The user interface (界面) f this app is family-friendly and visually engaging, featuring cartns f parents and casual language.(這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的用戶界面是家庭友好的，視覺上很吸引人，以父母的卡通和隨意的語(yǔ)言為特色。)”可知，Net Nanny的特色是卡通界面。故選D。
24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了曾經(jīng)的救生員Guillaume Pp通過制作水滑道測(cè)試的TikTk視頻成為社交媒體紅人，并成功轉(zhuǎn)型為專業(yè)的水滑道測(cè)試員，擁有自己的業(yè)務(wù)和大量粉絲。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“When the pl near Paris where he wrked as a lifeguard was clsed due t pr ecnmic cnditins, Guillaume Pp tk jbs at varius ther pls that were almst empty. At ne pl there was a small waterslide, which gave the 22-year-ld frmer cmpetitive swimmer an idea: he wuld make a TikTk vide in which he pretended t be a“prfessinal waterslide tester”.(當(dāng)他在巴黎附近擔(dān)任救生員的游泳池因經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況不佳而關(guān)閉時(shí)，Guillaume Pp開始在其他幾乎空無(wú)一人的游泳池找活干。在一個(gè)游泳池里有一條小型水滑道，這給了這位22歲的前競(jìng)技游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員一個(gè)主意：他決定制作一段TikTk視頻，在視頻中扮演一名“專業(yè)水滑道測(cè)試員”)”可知，由于經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況不佳，Guillaume Pp失去了救生員的工作，這促使他制作了關(guān)于水上滑道的TikTk視頻。故選D。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Tday, he has mre than half a millin fllwers n TikTk and his wn real-life waterslide-testing business. N lnger wrking as a lifeguard, he travels the cuntry checking the cnditin f waterslides, trying them ut t determine hw fun they are and creating amusing vides t attract custmers.(如今，他在TikTk上有超過50萬(wàn)粉絲，并且擁有自己的真實(shí)生活中的水滑道測(cè)試業(yè)務(wù)。不再做救生員工作的他，現(xiàn)在周游全國(guó)，檢查水滑道的狀態(tài)，親自體驗(yàn)以判斷它們是否有趣，并創(chuàng)作搞笑視頻來(lái)吸引顧客)”可知，在TikTk上走紅后，他開始了一項(xiàng)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的滑水測(cè)試業(yè)務(wù)。故選B。
26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“‘It’s the best jb in the wrld,’ declares Pp, whse vides have received 80 millin views. ‘I’m nt behind a desk. I’m active and utside in the sun. And I build a psitive relatinship with custmers. In fact, all the children tell me they want t be a waterslide tester!’(‘這是世界上最好的工作，’Pp宣稱，他的視頻已經(jīng)獲得了8000萬(wàn)的觀看量?！也蛔谧雷雍竺妗Ｎ液芑钴S，在陽(yáng)光下戶外活動(dòng)。我與顧客建立了積極的關(guān)系。事實(shí)上，所有的孩子都告訴我他們想成為一名水上滑道測(cè)試員！’)”可知，Guillaume Pp認(rèn)為自己的工作是世界上最好的工作是因?yàn)樗梢栽趹敉饣顒?dòng)，同時(shí)與客戶建立積極的關(guān)系。故選D。
27．主旨大意題。通讀全篇，文章主要講述了Guillaume Pp的職業(yè)生涯從救生員到成為一名水滑道測(cè)試員的過程，故C項(xiàng)“Guillaume Pp的旅程：從游泳池關(guān)閉到水上滑道冒險(xiǎn)”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選C。
28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了了睡眠對(duì)幸福感的影響以及睡前拖延癥的原因。
28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“When yu shuld be sleeping, yu want t be awake; when yu shuld be awake, yu want t stay asleep. It is easy t regard sleep as a trment: hard t attain and then hard t give up, day after day.”（當(dāng)你該睡覺的時(shí)候，你卻想醒著；當(dāng)你應(yīng)該醒著的時(shí)候，你卻想睡覺。人們很容易將睡眠視為一種trment:日復(fù)一日，難以企及，也難以放棄。）可知，日復(fù)一日，難以企及，也難以放棄，所以人們很容易將睡眠視為一種折磨，trment的意思是“折磨”，即suffering。故選B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“One recent study f mre than 30,000 UK residents fund that peple wh increased their quantity f sleep ver a fur-year perid gt abut the same happiness benefits as they wuld have frm eight weeks f treatment, r frm winning up t $280,000 in a lttery. Well-rested peple are mre scial and have mre psitive emtinal experiences with c-wrkers and rmantic partners. Sleep lss, hwever, lwers happiness by degrading emtinal-memry recall and encuraging a negative mindset, which results in depressive wrking atmsphere and pr interpersnal relatinship.”（近一項(xiàng)針對(duì)3萬(wàn)多名英國(guó)居民的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，在四年時(shí)間里增加睡眠時(shí)間的人所獲得的幸福感，與他們接受8周治療或中了28萬(wàn)美元彩票所獲得的幸福感大致相同。休息好的人更善于社交，與同事和戀人有更多積極的情感體驗(yàn)。然而，睡眠不足會(huì)通過降低情緒記憶的回憶和鼓勵(lì)消極的心態(tài)來(lái)降低幸福感，從而導(dǎo)致壓抑的工作氛圍和糟糕的人際關(guān)系。）可知，通過比較增加睡眠時(shí)間與接受治療或中彩票的幸福感來(lái)說明足夠的睡眠能提高幸福感。故選C。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Bedtime prcrastinatin seems illgical, but the explanatin is fairly straightfrward. It happens when a persn bears sme deep resistance t being ‘tld’ what t d, especially in an area as persnal and fundamental as when t g t bed.”（睡前拖延癥發(fā)生在一個(gè)人對(duì)被‘告知’做什么事情有深深的抵觸情緒時(shí)，尤其是在像什么時(shí)候上床睡覺這樣個(gè)人和基本的事情上。）可知，睡前拖延癥的原因是對(duì)遵循常規(guī)的不情愿。故選D。
31．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了睡眠對(duì)幸福感的影響以及睡前拖延癥的原因，屬于健康話題。因此，本文可能出現(xiàn)在新聞網(wǎng)站的健康欄目。故選A。
32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了“大腦如何組織語(yǔ)言“這一研究。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段““Despite a lt f research n hw the brain prcesses language, we still dn’t knw much abut hw language is rganized in the human brain. Mst f what we knw cmes frm small studies with nly a few subjects, and these findings have nt been cnfirmed in ther studies.” This meta-analysis aims t help change that.(“盡管對(duì)大腦如何處理語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行了大量研究，但我們?nèi)匀粚?duì)語(yǔ)言在人腦中的組織方式知之甚少。我們所知道的大部分都來(lái)自只有少數(shù)受試者的小型研究，這些發(fā)現(xiàn)尚未在其他研究中得到證實(shí)?！边@項(xiàng)薈萃分析旨在幫助改變這一點(diǎn))”第二段“Based n many neurscientific (神經(jīng)科學(xué)的) experiments using brain imaging techniques and invlving thusands f subjects, this analysis gives us a deeper understanding f hw the brain rganizes language.”（基于使用腦成像技術(shù)和涉及數(shù)千受試者的許多神經(jīng)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)，這一分析使我們對(duì)大腦如何組織語(yǔ)言有了更深入的了解。）可知，研究的重點(diǎn)是大腦如何組織語(yǔ)言。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Based n many neurscientific (神經(jīng)科學(xué)的) experiments using brain imaging techniques and invlving thusands f subjects, this analysis gives us a deeper understanding f hw the brain rganizes language.”（基于使用腦成像技術(shù)和涉及數(shù)千受試者的許多神經(jīng)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)，這一分析使我們對(duì)大腦如何組織語(yǔ)言有了更深入的了解。）可知，研究人員通過分析大量實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)得出了結(jié)論。故選B。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The researchers nt nly studied language as a prcess in general, but als clearly addressed subrdinate (從屬的) prcesses: the meaning f language at the level f wrds and sentences (semantics); the phnetic structure f language (phnlgy); grammar and the arrangement f linguistic elements (syntax); the phnetic structure f language at sentence level, including meldy, intnatin and rhythm (prsdy).”（研究者們不僅把語(yǔ)言作為一個(gè)一般的過程來(lái)研究，而且還明確地指出了從屬的過程：在詞和句子的層面上研究語(yǔ)言的意義(語(yǔ)義)；語(yǔ)言的語(yǔ)音結(jié)構(gòu)(音系學(xué))；語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)言元素(句法)的排列；語(yǔ)言在句子層面的語(yǔ)音結(jié)構(gòu)，包括旋律、語(yǔ)調(diào)和節(jié)奏(韻律)）可知，研究不僅研究了語(yǔ)言作為一個(gè)整體的過程，還明確研究了從屬過程，說明研究是具體的。故選C。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Our findings may serve future studies invlving language recvery after brain injury, fr example caused by strke.”（我們的發(fā)現(xiàn)可能為未來(lái)有關(guān)腦損傷（如中風(fēng)）后語(yǔ)言恢復(fù)的研究提供幫助）可知，研究的科學(xué)價(jià)值在于幫助語(yǔ)言恢復(fù)。故選C。
36．C 37．G 38．A 39．B 40．E
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。短文就如何給動(dòng)物拍照片提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
36．根據(jù)上文“Hwever, pet phtgraphy presents its wn special prblems.”（然而，寵物攝影也有其特殊的問題）可知，選項(xiàng)承接上文說明動(dòng)物的具體問題。故C選項(xiàng)“動(dòng)物可能是不可預(yù)測(cè)的、懶惰的、好斗的和容易激動(dòng)的”切題。故選C項(xiàng)。
37．根據(jù)上文“Where des it nd ff if the sun is ut? What is its favurite ty?”（太陽(yáng)出來(lái)的時(shí)候它在哪里打盹?它最喜歡的玩具是什么?）可知，選項(xiàng)承接上文說明通過一起洗渠道了解動(dòng)物的一些情況。故G選項(xiàng)“花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和主人聊天，觀察你的拍攝對(duì)象，獲得一些洞察力”切題，且呼應(yīng)下文“It’s als wrth spending a little time getting t knw the animal yurself.”（花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間去了解這種動(dòng)物也是值得的）切題。故選G項(xiàng)。
38．根據(jù)下文“If the pet is cmfrtable with yu, and if it isn’t t nervus, fill the frame with the pet’s face. Get the eyes nice and sharp.”（如果寵物和你在一起很舒服，如果它不太緊張，照整張臉。把眼睛弄得漂亮而銳利）可知，本段告訴讀者要接近拍攝對(duì)象。故A選項(xiàng)“考慮接近你的拍攝對(duì)象?！鼻蓄}，為本段的標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。
39．根據(jù)上文“See the wrld frm pets’ perspective.”（從寵物的角度看世界）可知，選項(xiàng)總結(jié)上文呼應(yīng)主題，從從寵物的角度看世界是一個(gè)新的視角，值得去做。故B選項(xiàng)“從新的角度看問題，值得一試?！鼻蓄}。故選B項(xiàng)。
40．根據(jù)上文“In daylight particularly, they never seem t mind the flash at all.”（尤其是在白天，它們似乎根本不在乎閃光燈。）可知，選項(xiàng)承接上文說明相反的情況怎么辦。故E選項(xiàng)“如果它們介意，那就堅(jiān)持使用自然光，使用白色的反光鏡”切題。故選E項(xiàng)。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Stephanie從一家動(dòng)物中心救出了Flynn，從此彼此互相支持互相關(guān)愛的暖人心的故事。
41．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：。Stephanie回憶說：“她非常害羞、可愛，而且非常害怕人類。我們很親密，她克服了那次不愉快的經(jīng)歷?！盇. tlerant容忍的；B. frightened害怕的；C. cnfident自信的；D. ignrant無(wú)知的。根據(jù)上文“She was super shy and sweet”，可知，F(xiàn)lynn非常害羞，由此可知，空處指的是她很怕人。故選B。
42．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：。Stephanie回憶說：“她非常害羞、可愛，而且非常害怕人類。我們很親密，她克服了那次不愉快的經(jīng)歷?！盇. bnded連結(jié)、發(fā)展親密關(guān)系；B. fllwed追隨；C. suspected懷疑；D. failed失敗。根據(jù)下文“she vercame her unpleasant experience.”可知，她們倆之間的關(guān)系非常親密。故選A。
43．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但在2020年5月，6歲的Flynn跳上Stephanie的床笨拙地跌在地上時(shí)，突然摔斷了背。A. trembled顫抖；B. stretched延伸；C. lwered降低；D. brke打破、折斷。根據(jù)下文“She became paralysed and her tw back legs stpped wrking”可知，F(xiàn)lynn癱瘓了，由此可知，她是摔斷了背。故選D。
44．考查名副詞詞義辨析。句意：但在2020年5月，6歲的Flynn跳上Stephanie的床笨拙地跌在地上時(shí)，突然摔斷了背。A. skillfully嫻熟地；B. cautiusly小心地；C. awkwardly笨拙地；D. safely安全地。根據(jù)上文“six-year-ld Flynn suddenly____3____her back”以及下文“She became paralysed and her tw back legs stpped wrking”可知，F(xiàn)lynn落地時(shí)很笨拙，所以才摔斷了背。故選C。
45．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Flynn不得不接受緊急手術(shù)，花了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間恢復(fù)，才能夠再次把一只爪子放在另一只爪子前面。A. pwer力量、權(quán)力；B. surgery手術(shù)；C. cnference會(huì)議；D. supplies補(bǔ)給。根據(jù)下文“a mnth f recvery befre she culd put ne paw in frnt f the ther again.”可知，她接受了手術(shù)。故選B。
46．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：“很多人告訴我要將她，說她是個(gè)大麻煩，但我從來(lái)沒有這樣做過。我有信心，我知道上帝會(huì)幫助她，” Stephanie說。A. take her in欺騙她；B. pick her up接她；C. put her dwn奚落她、殺死她；D. shw her arund帶她四處閑逛。根據(jù)下文“said she’d be a lt f wrk”可知，人們都認(rèn)為她是個(gè)大麻煩，所以讓Stephanie把她殺了。故選C。
47．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“很多人告訴我要將她，說她是個(gè)大麻煩，但我從來(lái)沒有這樣做過。我有信心，我知道上帝會(huì)幫助她，” Stephanie說。A. faith信念；B. curage勇氣；C. mercy仁慈；D. regret遺憾。根據(jù)下文“I knew Gd wuld help her”可知，Stephanie相信Flynn會(huì)活下來(lái)。故選A。
48．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一年后，當(dāng)Stephanie于2021年9月被診斷出患有癌癥時(shí)，他們的角色互換了。A. disappeared消失；B. expanded擴(kuò)張；C. cnflicted沖突；D. exchanged交換。根據(jù)上文可知，Stephanie一直相信Flynn一定會(huì)活下來(lái)；而根據(jù)下文“Flynn became ___9___frm Stephanie and refused t leave her side until she gt better.”可知，Stephanie患病后，F(xiàn)lynn一直守在她身邊，由此可知，兩人的角色互換了。故選D。
49．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Flynn變得離不開Stephanie，直到她好轉(zhuǎn)才離開她的身邊。A. withdrawn離群的；B. inseparable不能分的；C. different不同的；D. invisible看不見的。根據(jù)下文“refused t leave her side until she gt better.”Flynn從不離開Stephanie。故選B。
50．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“Flynn是我最大的支持者。沒有她，我不可能熬過去，” Stephanie說。A. decisin決定；B. mistake錯(cuò)誤；C. pssibility可能性；D. supprt支持。根據(jù)下文“I culdn’t have gt thrugh it withut her”可知，Stephanie認(rèn)為Flynn是最大的支持者。故選D。
51．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“她每天都在激勵(lì)我。當(dāng)我累了或不舒服的時(shí)候，我就會(huì)想起她是如何堅(jiān)持下去的。她從不放棄。我們一起經(jīng)歷了人生的起起落落。”A. believes相信；B. inspires激勵(lì)；C. amazes使驚嘆；D. carries攜帶。根據(jù)下文“When I am tired r unwell, I think abut hw she___12___. She never quit. We’ve been thrugh all the highs and lws f life tgether.”可知，F(xiàn)lynn的精神激勵(lì)著Stephanie戰(zhàn)勝了疾病。故選B。
52．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：“她每天都在激勵(lì)我。當(dāng)我累了或不舒服的時(shí)候，我就會(huì)想起她是如何堅(jiān)持下去的。她從不放棄。我們一起經(jīng)歷了人生的起起落落?！盇. pushed n推動(dòng)、堅(jiān)持；B. tk respnsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任；C. gave away贈(zèng)送；D. made truble制造麻煩。根據(jù)下文“She never quit.”可知，F(xiàn)lynn不管遇到什么困難都會(huì)堅(jiān)持下去。故選A。
53．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：7歲的Flynn的積極態(tài)度不僅激勵(lì)了Stephanie，也激勵(lì)了許多陌生人。A. determinatin決心；B. hardship艱難；C. cnfidence信心；D. psitiveness肯定、積極性。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，F(xiàn)lynn摔斷了背后依然堅(jiān)持活了下來(lái)，甚至還能夠動(dòng)自己的爪子，不管遇到什么，F(xiàn)lynn都會(huì)堅(jiān)持下去，這是一種積極的生活態(tài)度。故選D。
54．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Stephanie感謝支持她的家人幫助她度過了自己的健康斗爭(zhēng)，也感謝Flynn所有的社交媒體粉絲。A. sensitive敏感的；B. cmmitted忠誠(chéng)的；C. grateful感激的；D. cmpared比較。根據(jù)上文“Flynn was my biggest___10___. I culdn’t have gt thrugh it withut her”可推斷，Stephanie對(duì)Flynn充滿感激。故選C。
55．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Stephanie感謝支持她的家人幫助她度過了自己的健康斗爭(zhēng)，也感謝Flynn所有的社交媒體粉絲。A. plans計(jì)劃；B. battles戰(zhàn)斗；C. warning警告；D. educatin教育。根據(jù)上文“One year n, their rles____8____when Stephanie was diagnsed with a cancer in September 2021.”可知，Stephanie對(duì)Flynn充滿感激，包括Flynn幫助自己度過了自己的健康斗爭(zhēng)。故選B。
56．a(chǎn)n 57．mysterius 58．titled 59．ffers 60．with 61．when 62．t be uncvered 63．a(chǎn)re 64．patterns 65．civilizatin
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)名為“你好，三星堆”的數(shù)字技術(shù)沉浸式展覽，可以讓人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上參觀三星堆遺址。
56．考查冠詞。句意：最近，最近，位于四川廣漢的三星堆博物館的新展覽館開放，使這個(gè)地方立即成為旅游熱點(diǎn)。此處spt是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠詞，instant是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故填an。
57．考查形容詞。句意：青銅頭像、金色面具、圣樹和各種雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。此處修飾名詞faces，應(yīng)用形容詞mysterius，意為“神秘的”，作定語(yǔ)。故填mysterius。
58．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)于那些不能去廣漢三星堆遺址所在地的人來(lái)說，一個(gè)名為“你好，三星堆”的數(shù)字技術(shù)沉浸式展覽為他們提供了另一種方式，讓他們對(duì)青銅時(shí)代文化的輝煌感到敬畏。句中謂語(yǔ)是ffer，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，exhibitin和title之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此空格處用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，故填titled。
59．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：對(duì)于那些不能去廣漢三星堆遺址所在地的人來(lái)說，一個(gè)名為“你好，三星堆”的數(shù)字技術(shù)沉浸式展覽為他們提供了另一種方式，讓他們對(duì)青銅時(shí)代文化的輝煌感到敬畏。此處陳述目前事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為an immersive exhibitin，是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填ffers。
60．考查介詞。句意：旅程從文字、照片和視頻的簡(jiǎn)短時(shí)間軸開始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世紀(jì)20年代首次被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，當(dāng)時(shí)農(nóng)民在挖灌溉渠時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些物品；它突出了過去一個(gè)世紀(jì)中考古工作的重要時(shí)刻，揭示了圍繞三星堆的神話和尚未被揭開的秘密。固定短語(yǔ)begin with表示“以……開始”，因此空格處用介詞with。故填with。
61．考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：旅程從文字、照片和視頻的簡(jiǎn)短時(shí)間軸開始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世紀(jì)20年代首次被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，當(dāng)時(shí)農(nóng)民在挖灌溉渠時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些物品；它突出了過去一個(gè)世紀(jì)中考古工作的重要時(shí)刻，揭示了圍繞三星堆的神話和尚未被揭開的秘密。空格處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，先行詞the 1920s在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，因此空格處用關(guān)系副詞when，故填when。
62．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：旅程從文字、照片和視頻的簡(jiǎn)短時(shí)間軸開始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世紀(jì)20年代首次被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，當(dāng)時(shí)農(nóng)民在挖灌溉渠時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些物品；它突出了過去一個(gè)世紀(jì)中考古工作的重要時(shí)刻，揭示了圍繞三星堆的神話和尚未被揭開的秘密。句中謂語(yǔ)是highlights，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，secrets與動(dòng)詞uncver之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示尚未被揭開，應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)形式t be dne作后置定語(yǔ)。故填t be uncvered。
63．考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：在三星堆博物館的監(jiān)督下，展出了數(shù)十件真人大小的驚人文物，如2.6米高的青銅雕像、3.8米寬的青銅面具和近4米高的“圣樹”。此處陳述目前事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)為life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)are。故填are。
64．考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在三星堆發(fā)現(xiàn)的這些物品的圖像及其圖案經(jīng)過數(shù)字化、動(dòng)畫和投影在屏幕上，帶領(lǐng)觀眾進(jìn)入了古老的蜀國(guó)，一個(gè)在周朝時(shí)期在西南繁榮了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的文明，突然消失了，留下了許多神話和傳說。pattern為可數(shù)名詞，前文沒有冠詞，表示數(shù)量大于一，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填patterns。
65．考查名詞。句意：在三星堆發(fā)現(xiàn)的這些物品的圖像及其圖案經(jīng)過數(shù)字化、動(dòng)畫和投影在屏幕上，帶領(lǐng)觀眾進(jìn)入了古老的蜀國(guó)，一個(gè)在周朝時(shí)期在西南繁榮了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的文明，突然消失了，留下了許多神話和傳說。根據(jù)上文不定冠詞可知，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞civilizatin，意為“文明”。故填civilizatin。
66．Dear Friends,
The spirit I admire mst in athletes is perseverance. Perseverance means never giving up, n matter hw tugh the situatin is. This quality is essential fr success in bth sprts and life. In my studies, I ften face challenges and setbacks. Hwever, by adpting the spirit f perseverance, I have learned t stay fcused and keep wrking hard, even when things get difficult. This has helped me imprve my grades and achieve my gals. I believe that with perseverance, we can vercme any bstacle and reach ur full ptential.
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生在英語(yǔ)主題班會(huì)上介紹最欣賞的運(yùn)動(dòng)員精神，并闡述其對(duì)自己學(xué)習(xí)生活的影響。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
堅(jiān)持不懈：perseverance→persistence
放棄：give up→quit
必要的：essential→necessary
幫助某人：help sb.→give sb. a hand
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：This quality is essential fr success in sprts and life.
拓展句：This quality is essential fr success in bth sprts and life, as it helps individuals vercme bstacles and achieve their gals.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Perseverance means never giving up, n matter hw tugh the situatin is.（運(yùn)用了n matter hw引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】I believe that with perseverance, we can vercme any bstacle and reach ur full ptential.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
67．范文
Ed lift cd his rcket and apprached t the launch arca. Tm watched as Ed carefully placed his rcket n the launch pad making sure everything was in place. As Ed stepped back and prepared t push the buttn, Tm’s hear raced. He knew that the lse fin culd cause the rcket t veer, ff curse, ptentially causing it t crash. He culdn’t bear the thught f Ed lsing because f a simple mistake that he had nticed but had’n mentined. In a split secnd decisin, Tm called ut t Ed, warning him abut the lse fin. Ed quickly checked his rcket and fixed the fin just in time. The rcket sared int the sky, reaching an amazing height.
The figure f 1150 feet came as a shck t Tm. He had been s sure that his rcket wuld be the highest, but Ed’s rcket had surpassed his by fifty feet. Tm felt a mix f emtins — disappintment a nt winning, but als a sense f pride fr ding the right thing by helping Ed. As the crwd cheered fr Ed’s victry, Ed excitedly ran twards Tm and hugged him tightly, tears f gratitude streaming dwn. At that mment, Tm realized that winning wasn’t everything. He had gained smething much mre valuable-the respect f his peers and the satisfactin f knwing he had helped smene else succeed. Frm that day n, Tm made a prmise t himself t always be a gd sprt, whether he wn r lst.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了湯姆·佩里參加火箭競(jìng)賽，十分欣賞艾德的作品，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火箭松動(dòng)的尾翼，最終決定告訴艾德，艾德迅速檢查了他的火箭，并及時(shí)修好了尾翼。雖然湯姆沒有獲勝，但是意識(shí)到勝利并不是一切，自己也因?yàn)閹椭鷦e人成功而獲得了滿足感。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“艾德舉起他的火箭，走近發(fā)射臺(tái)”可知，第一段可描寫湯姆告訴艾德檢查火箭，艾德及時(shí)修好了尾翼。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“1150英尺的數(shù)字使湯姆大吃一驚”可知，第二段可描寫湯姆沒能獲勝以及湯姆的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索：艾德發(fā)射火箭——告知問題——修補(bǔ)問題——湯姆失敗——心情復(fù)雜——湯姆感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①放置：place/put
②忍受：bear/stand
③檢查：check/examine
情緒類
①驚人的：amazing/surprising
②感激：gratitude/appreciatin
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Tm watched as Ed carefully placed his rcket n the launch pad making sure everything was in place. (運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和省略了引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] At that mment, Tm realized that winning wasn’t everything. (運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

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