
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共100分)
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
一、聽(tīng)句子,選圖片。(共5小題,每小題1. 5分,計(jì)7. 5分)
你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝形宸鶊D中,選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
A B C D E
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ___________
二、聽(tīng)句子,選答語(yǔ)。(共5小題,每小題1. 5分,計(jì)7. 5分)
你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6. A. It’s 8: 30. B. It’s May2nd. C. It’s an hur.
7. A. Red. B. English. C. Mr. Smith.
8. A. It’s June. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s sunny.
9. A. I lve them. B. Thank yu. C. Yes, I d.
10. A. I am tall. B. I have a cld. C. I like it.
三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),選擇最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1. 5分,計(jì)15分)
你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話(huà)和一段獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,每個(gè)小題都有5秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間;聽(tīng)完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍,獨(dú)白讀三遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第11—13題。
11. Hw was the by’s weekend?
A. Meaningless. B. Great. C. Terrible.
12. Where did the by g last weekend?
A. An ld peple's hme. B. An animal hspital. C. An amusement park.
13. What did the by and his classmates d?
A. They played games. B. They sang sngs. C. They read the newspaper.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà),回答第14—16題。
14. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Guide and turist. C. Teacher and student.
15. What des the girl think f the mnkeys?
A. They’re interesting. B. They’re cute. C. They’re scary.
16. Which animals need prtecting accrding t the speakers?
A. Pandas. B. Mnkeys. C. Tigers.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17—20題。
17. What des Mary d every mrning?
A. She des the dishes. B. She makes the bed. C. She ges shpping.
18. What kind f persn is Mary?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Hard-wrking.
19. Where did Mary find Tm at last?
A. Behind the huse. B. In the living rm. C. In his bedrm.
20. Why did Tm give flwers t his mm?
A. Because it was Wmen's Day.
B. Because it was Tm's birthday.
C. Because it was his mm's birthday.
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
1. Mike is ________ hnest by. We all trust him.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:邁克是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩。我們都信任他??疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩,且hnest以元音音素開(kāi)頭,其前加不定冠詞an。故選B。
2. — Why is Jenny s happy?
— Because tday is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A. fifthB. the fifthC. five
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——珍妮為什么這么高興?——因?yàn)榻裉焓撬慕Y(jié)婚五周年紀(jì)念日。考查數(shù)詞。fifth第五;the fifth第五;five五。anniversary是單數(shù),此處指第五個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。因空前有代詞her修飾,序數(shù)詞前不加定冠詞the。故選A。
3. Qiqi hpes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.
A. studiesB. studyingC. t study
【答案】C
【解析】句意:琪琪希望去四川大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”,故選C。
4. —Tina, did yu buy ________ when yu went t Dazhu last mnth?
—Of curse. I bught sme Dengying Beef fr my parents.
A. anything specialB. special anythingC. smething special
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——蒂娜,你上個(gè)月去達(dá)州的時(shí)候買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西嗎?——當(dāng)然。我給父母買(mǎi)了一些燈影牛肉??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中;smething某事,用于肯定句中?!癲id yu buy…”是一般疑問(wèn)句,應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置,即anything special。故選A。
5. —Bb, yur rm is s dirty. It must ________ every day.
—OK. Mm, I’ll d it right nw.
A. cleanB. be cleanedC. is cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——鮑勃,你的房間太臟了。必須每天清掃一下?!玫?。媽媽?zhuān)椰F(xiàn)在就去??疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be dne,must后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。
6. The ________ yu are, the ________ mistakes yu’ll make.
A. mre careful; mreB. less careful; fewerC. mre careful; fewer
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你越小心,你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。mre careful更細(xì)心的;less careful不那么細(xì)心的。mre更多的;fewer更少的?!皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……越……”,根據(jù)“ are, yu’ll make.”可知,本句表示“你越小心,你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少”,第一空要用mre careful“更仔細(xì)的”,第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的錯(cuò)誤”。故選C。
7. —________ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw sn
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你們學(xué)校多久舉行一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?——一年一次??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。hw lng多久;hw ften多久一次;hw sn多久之后。根據(jù)“Once a year”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率,疑問(wèn)詞用hw ften。故選B。
8. —Cc, I can’t understand the meaning f this wrd.
—Yu’d better ________ the wrd in yur dictinary.
A. lk frB. lk upC. lk after
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——可可,我不明白這個(gè)詞的意思?!阕詈迷谧值淅锊橐幌逻@個(gè)詞。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lk fr尋找;lk up查找;lk after照顧。根據(jù)“Yu’d better ... the wrd in yur dictinary.”可知,在字典里查一下這個(gè)詞。故選B。
9. —May I speak t Wang Hng?
—Srry, she is nt at hme. She ________ t Beijing.
A. has beenB. has t gC. has gne
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我可以和王紅通話(huà)嗎?——對(duì)不起,她不在家。她去北京了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。has been t去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回來(lái);has t g t不得不去;has gne t去了某地,還未回來(lái)。根據(jù)“she is nt at hme”可知,王紅不在家,即她去了北京,還未回來(lái),應(yīng)用has gne t。故選C。
10. —Tmmy, cme n! Believe in yurself. Yu can d it!
—Fr yu, ________. Fr me, it’s quite difficult. But I’ll try my best.
A. it’s a piece f cakeB. it serves yu rightC. it takes time
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——湯米,加油!相信自己。你可以做到!——對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō),這是小菜一碟。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這相當(dāng)困難。但我會(huì)盡力的??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。it’s a piece f cake小菜一碟;it serves yu right你活該;it takes time這需要時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Fr me, it’s quite difficult.”可知,此處指這件事對(duì)對(duì)方來(lái)說(shuō)很容易,對(duì)自己來(lái)說(shuō)很困難。形容做某事很容易,應(yīng)用“小菜一碟”。故選A。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
A
D yu like flying kites? D yu knw anything abut kites?
The kite is ne f the traditinal flk arts in ___11___, and it has a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. In ancient China, the kite was knwn as ya. And in Nrth China ___12___ was knwn as yuan.
The kite is always made f painted silk and bamb, with a silk string (絲線(xiàn)) attached t it. The kite takes n ___13___ shapes. Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying ___14___. Nw kite-flying has becme a much-lved utdr activity in China.
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a ___15___ histry f making kites. And there‘s an internatinal kite festival there every April.
11. A. England B. China C. America
12. A. she B. he C. it
13. A. differentB. the sameC. the nly
14. A. planes B. rcketsC. birds
15. A. shrt B. lng C. new
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)之一——風(fēng)箏。
【11題詳解】
句意:風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)之一。England英國(guó);China中國(guó);America美國(guó)。根據(jù)“In ancient China”可知,風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù),故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意:在中國(guó)北方,它被稱(chēng)為鳶。she她;he他;it它。此空指代前文提到的“風(fēng)箏”,用it指代,故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:風(fēng)箏呈現(xiàn)出不同的形狀。different不同的;the same相同的;the nly唯一的。根據(jù)“Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying”可知,有不同的形狀,故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:中國(guó)的大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏都像動(dòng)物,比如飛鳥(niǎo)。planes飛機(jī);rckets火箭;birds鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)“animals”可知,此處舉例的是動(dòng)物,故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:作為風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地,山東濰坊有著悠久的風(fēng)箏制作歷史。shrt矮的;lng長(zhǎng)久的;new新的。根據(jù)“Knwn as the birthplace f kites”可知濰坊是風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地,所以有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的歷史,have a lng histry f“有悠久的歷史”,故選B。
B
One day, a grasshpper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he culd. When his stmach was ___16___, he began t play sme music. He was having a gd time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was ___17___ sme crn.
“Cme and sing with me!” said the grasshpper.
“N,” said the ant. “I am busy ___18___ fd fr the winter.”
“Dn’t be serius abut the ___19___!” said the grasshpper. “There’s lts f fd nw and it is sunny tday.”
___20___ the ant went n his way and kept n cllecting fd.
“Hw silly the ant is!” said the grasshpper. “He nly needs t ___21___ winter when winter cmes!”
When winter came, the grasshpper had ___22___ fd. But the ant and his family had plenty t ___23___ .
“Culd I have sme f yur fd?” said the grasshpper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “___24___ yu said I was silly, I’ll still help yu.”
Hearing his wrds, the grasshpper was very thankful. At the same time, he was ___25___ fr what he had dne befre. He learnt a very imprtant lessn—wrking hard tday is t get ready fr tmrrw.
16. A. empty B. small C. full D. thin
17. A. carrying B. selling C. planting D. watching
18. A. get B. gt C. getting D. gets
19. A. spring B. summerC. autumn D. winter
20. A. And B. But C. Or D. S
21. A. wrry abutB. give upC. lk fr D. wait fr
22. A. enugh B. n C. mre D. much
23. A. drink B. buy C. eat D. waste
24. A. Besides B. BecauseC. When D. Althugh
25. A. tired B. regretfulC. happy D. angry
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了勤勞的螞蟻夏天辛苦地工作為冬天儲(chǔ)備糧食,而懶惰的蚱蜢卻只是玩樂(lè)。當(dāng)冬天來(lái)到,蚱蜢沒(méi)食物過(guò)冬,去求助螞蟻,螞蟻?zhàn)罱K幫助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢學(xué)到了很重要的一課——今天努力工作是為明天做準(zhǔn)備。
【16題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他吃飽了,他開(kāi)始演奏一些音樂(lè)。empty空的;small小的;full飽的;thin瘦的。根據(jù)“And he was eating as much grass as he culd.”可知,蚱蜢吃飽了,故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:他搬運(yùn)一些玉米。carrying搬運(yùn);selling賣(mài);planting種植;watching觀看。根據(jù)“He crn.”可知,螞蟻在搬運(yùn)一些玉米,故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:我正忙著準(zhǔn)備過(guò)冬的食物。get動(dòng)詞原形;gt動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;getting動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;gets動(dòng)詞三單。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:不要對(duì)冬天太認(rèn)真了!spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。前文提到螞蟻為冬天準(zhǔn)備食物,故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意:但是螞蟻繼續(xù)他的路,繼續(xù)收集食物。And和;But但是;Or或者;S因此。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:他只需要在冬天來(lái)臨時(shí)擔(dān)心冬天。wrry abut擔(dān)心;give up放棄;lk fr尋找;wait fr等待。根據(jù)“He nly needs when winter cmes!”可知,只需要在冬天來(lái)臨時(shí)擔(dān)心冬天。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意:冬天來(lái)了,蚱蜢沒(méi)有食物。enugh足夠的;n沒(méi)有;mre更多;much許多。根據(jù)“When winter came, the grasshpper ”和前文可知,蚱蜢沒(méi)有為冬天儲(chǔ)存食物,所以沒(méi)有食物。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:但是螞蟻和他的家人有足夠的食物。drink喝;buy買(mǎi);eat吃;waste浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)“But the ant and his family had plenty t...”可知,螞蟻和他的家人有足夠的食物吃。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意:雖然你說(shuō)我傻,我還是會(huì)幫你的。Besides此外;Because因?yàn)椋籛hen當(dāng)……時(shí);Althugh雖然。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Althugh連接,故選D。
【25題詳解】
句意:同時(shí),他對(duì)自己以前所做的事感到后悔。tired累的;regretful后悔的;happy開(kāi)心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“he what he had dne befre”可知,蚱蜢對(duì)自己以前所做的事感到后悔。故選B。
第三節(jié) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(本題共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking. ___26___
B: It’s Mary speaking. I called yu at 5:00 this afternn, but there was n answer. What were yu ding at that time?
A: ___27___ What’s up?
B: I’m ging t help clean up the City Park tmrrw. ___28___
A: Sure, I’d lve t. When and where shall we meet?
B: ___29___
A: Srry, I have t see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later?
B: OK. Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?
A: ___30___ See yu then!
B: See yu!
A. Hw are yu?
B. Wh’s that?
C. All right.
D. Yu’re welcme.
E. Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the schl gate tmrrw.
F. Wuld yu like t g with me?
G. Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
【答案】26. B 27. G 28. F 29. E 30. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是二人打電話(huà)相約去清理城市公園的一則對(duì)話(huà)。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“This is Jane speaking.”和“It’s Mary speaking.”可知,在打電話(huà)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí),選項(xiàng)B“你是哪位?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“What were yu ding at that time?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹當(dāng)時(shí)在做什么,選項(xiàng)G“哦,我在廚房做晚飯?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選G。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sure, I’d lve t.”可知,此處發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),選項(xiàng)F“你愿意和我一起去嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“When and where shall we meet?”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)E“我們明天早上8點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口見(jiàn)面吧?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?”和“See yu then!”可知,同意上午十點(diǎn)去,選項(xiàng)C“好的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
A
Cme and Jin ur Clubs!
31. Lisa frm Grade 7 is interested in music. She can g t _________ this Mnday.
A. Rm 301B. Rm 203C. Rm 201D. Rm 105
32. Jhn shuld call _________ if he wants t learn t play basketball.
A. 623-9457B. 623-9662C. 623-0778D. 623-0116
33. In the Cking Club, yu can _________.
A. learn t make fdB. take the fd-hme
C. buy delicius fdD. draw pictures abut fd
34. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can jin the _________.
A. Music ClubB. Cking ClubC. Basketball ClubD. Reading Club
35. Where can yu find the pster mst prbably?
A. In a htel.B. In a schl.C. In a hspital.D. In a plice statin.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Music Club中“Place: Mndays in Rm 201”可知,麗薩對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣,周一可以去201房間。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知,約翰如果想要學(xué)習(xí)打籃球,應(yīng)該撥打電話(huà)623-0778。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cking Club中“Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre!”可知,在烹飪俱樂(lè)部,你可以學(xué)習(xí)制作食物。故選A。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Reading Club中“Wh fr? Open t all students”可知,邁克是9年級(jí)的學(xué)生,他可以參加對(duì)所有學(xué)生開(kāi)放的閱讀俱樂(lè)部。故選D。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了對(duì)學(xué)生們開(kāi)放的四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,故可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校中。故選B。
B
Li Bagu was a university teacher in Hebei Prvince. He thught it wasn’t enugh t give lessns just in a classrm. Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that the farmers there were very pr and decided t help them. He thught that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless muntains arund them int green land and grw crps and trees n the muntains.
He taught the farmers hw t make ditches (溝渠) t cllect rain water, and then helped then grw apple trees and ther crps. He rganized mre than 800 training lessns and wrte simp bks fr them t read. After 1981, he spent mre than 200 days every year planting trees and crps with the villagers. Thanks t him, this land nw is cvered with crps that help the farm make a lt mre mney. Li wrked hard in the cuntryside f Hebei Prvince fr 35 years. He helped abut 100,000 farmers t live better. In all thse lng years, he never cmplained (抱怨) abut the wrking cnditins in the muntains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste f Apple, was made. It tells the stry f Li Bagu. When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉獻(xiàn)) t helping them live a better life.
36. Where did Li Bagu d mst f his imprtant wrk accrding t the passage?
A. At hme. B. In the cuntryside.
C. In the classrm.D. In a university.
37. Hw did Li Bagu help the farmers?
A. By giving them mney. B. By teaching them t build huses.
C. By helping them mve the muntains.D. By imprving their agricultural skills.
38. Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A. Because the film was scary.
B. Because the film was abut their village.
C. Because it was difficult fr them t watch a mvie.
D. Because they were thankful fr Li Bagu’s help.
39. Li Bagu was a persn wh _______.
A. directed the film The Taste f Apple B. was brn in the Taihang Muntains
C. spent his whle life helping pr farmersD. wrte 800 simple bks fr the farmers
40. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Yugng in Mdern TimesB. A Farmer’s Stry
C. A Great Teacher D. The Taste f Apple
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹“太行山上的新愚公”李保國(guó)的事跡。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains.”可知,李保國(guó)的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) skills.”可知,李是通過(guò)幫助貧困農(nóng)民提高他們的農(nóng)業(yè)技能進(jìn)行幫助,故選D。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉獻(xiàn)) t helping them live a better life.”可知,村民們看電影時(shí)哭了是因?yàn)樗麄兏兄x李保國(guó)的幫助。故選D。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) skills.”可知,李終其一生都在幫助貧困農(nóng)民提高他們的農(nóng)業(yè)技能,故選C。
【40題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹“太行山上的新愚公”李保國(guó)的事跡,選項(xiàng)A“新時(shí)代的愚公”符合主題,故選A。
C
Nwadays, many yung peple are busy with their wrk, and they dn’t have time t shp every day. They ften buy enugh fd fr at least a week. But eating fd nt kept crrectly culd make yu sick. The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh, but it’s nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. S use these different temperatures t keep yur fd n the right shelf. Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves. The middle shelves are the mst suitable fr dairy prducts (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and ygurt. Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge, making them perfect fr keeping raw (生的) meat and seafd. Sme fridges have a freezer (冷凍室) fr keeping these things, s f curse make use f that if yu have ne.
Keeping fd in the fridge des nt kill bacteria (細(xì)菌) but it can stp the bacteria frm grwing fast. Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zne. If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature shuld be belw-18℃.
Everyne shuld pay attentin t fd safety. Hpe these tips can help yu keep yur fd fresh as lng as pssible.
41. What des the underlined wrd “stre” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 儲(chǔ)存B. 故事C. 商店D. 品嘗
42. Which f the fllwing can be put n the tp shelf f the fridge?
A. Raw beef.B. Seafd.C. Cheese.D. Cream cakes.
43. Bacteria can grw quickly in ________.
A. 65℃B. 45℃C. 0℃D. -18℃
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There will be n bacteria if yu put the fd in the fridge.
B. Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C. The fridge is a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd.
D. Yu can keep the seafd n the middle shelf in the fridge.
45. What is the passage mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t chse a suitable fridge. B. Hw t kill bacteria in the fridge.
C. Hw t keep fd crrectly in the fridge.D. Hw t chse different kinds f fd.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一些在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧。
【41題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”以及下文介紹的內(nèi)容可知,本文是介紹如何在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧,所以劃線(xiàn)單詞表示“儲(chǔ)存”,故選A。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves.”可知,試著把漢堡包、披薩或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在架子的頂層,故選D。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. ”可知,細(xì)菌在5℃至60℃的溫度下可以快速生長(zhǎng),故選B。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知,保鮮區(qū)的溫度在不同的架上是不同的,故選B。
【45題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”及全文的內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了一些在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧,故選C。
第二節(jié) 閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it. ___46___
Smile.
When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy. ___47___
D exercise.
Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy. ___48___ It desn’t matter what kind f exercise yu d. Try playing basketball, dancing in yur bedrm, r running with yur dg.
Listen t music.
Music is always a gd way t bring mre happiness int yur life! Music can help yu relax after hard wrk. There are s many feel-gd sngs and they can surely make yu feel happier.
___49___
Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.
D what yu lve.
If yu want t be happy, yu’d better be with things r peple that make yu feel gd. ___50___
Whatever happens, keep in a gd md every day!
A. Enjy nature.
B. A healthy bdy is imprtant t yu.
C. It’s als gd fr yur mind.
D. Fr example, if yu like watching mvies, then just d that!
E. Here are sme quick ways t make yu feel happier.
F. S practice smiling even when yu dn’t feel like it.
【答案】46. E 47. F 48. C 49. A 50. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)快速讓你感覺(jué)更快樂(lè)的方法。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it.”和后文可知,此處承上啟下,引出對(duì)后文的介紹,選項(xiàng)E“這里有一些快速讓你感覺(jué)更快樂(lè)的方法?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy.”可知,本段建議微笑,選項(xiàng)F“所以,即使你不喜歡微笑,也要練習(xí)微笑?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選F。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy.”可知,此處介紹鍛煉不僅對(duì)身體有好處,選項(xiàng)C“這對(duì)你的頭腦也有好處?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.”可知,本段建議花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在戶(hù)外,選項(xiàng)A“享受大自然。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“D what yu lve.”可知,本段建議做你喜歡的事,選項(xiàng)D“例如,如果你喜歡看電影,那就去看吧!”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共50分)
第一節(jié) 單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
A. 根據(jù)句意用首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的正確形式。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
51. What time d yu u________ get up n weekends?
【答案】(u)sually
【解析】句意:你周末通常幾點(diǎn)起床?根據(jù)“What time d yu u... get up n weekends?”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)通常幾點(diǎn)起床,usually“通常”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(u)sually。
52. The car is t expensive. I can’t a________ it.
【答案】(a)ffrd
【解析】句意:這輛車(chē)太貴了。我買(mǎi)不起。根據(jù)“The car is t expensive. I can’t a... it.”可知,太貴了,買(mǎi)不起,affrd“買(mǎi)得起”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(a)ffrd。
53. As students, we shuld knw studying hard is ________ (必要的).
【答案】necessary
【解析】句意:作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該知道努力學(xué)習(xí)是必要的。necessary“必要的”,在句中作表語(yǔ),故填necessary。
54. Many __________ (英雄) lst their yung lives fr the lng-lasting peace f ur cuntry.
【答案】heres
【解析】句意:許多英雄為了我國(guó)的持久和平獻(xiàn)出了年輕的生命。her“英雄”,可數(shù)名詞,被many修飾,用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填heres。
55. __________ (百萬(wàn)) f freign turists visit China every year.
【答案】Millins
【解析】句意:每年有數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的外國(guó)游客訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。millin“百萬(wàn)”,millins f“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的”,句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Millins。
B. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
56. Lk! It is raining ________ (heavy). We can’t g ut with friends.
【答案】heavily
【解析】句意:看!雨下得很大。我們不能和朋友出去。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,用副詞形式,故填heavily。
57. It is __________(luck) fr us t be brn in China.
【答案】lucky
【解析】句意:我們出生在中國(guó)是幸運(yùn)的。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“t be brn in China”可知,出生在中國(guó)是幸運(yùn)的,故填lucky。
58. There is smething wrng with my cmputer. Culd I use __________ (yu)?
【答案】yurs
【解析】句意:我的電腦有問(wèn)題。我可以用你的嗎?yu“你”,人稱(chēng)代詞??崭窈鬅o(wú)名詞,此處指使用你的電腦,故用名詞性物主代詞yurs指代。故填yurs。
59. He __________ (prefer) cuntry music t pp music when he was yung.
【答案】preferred
【解析】句意:他年輕時(shí),比起流行音樂(lè),他更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)。根據(jù)was可知,此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填preferred。
60. An __________ (invent) is a persn wh has invented smething.
【答案】inventr
【解析】句意:發(fā)明家是指發(fā)明了某種東西的人。invent“發(fā)明”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“An…is a persn wh has invented smething”可知,發(fā)明了某物的人是發(fā)明家。an修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故此處應(yīng)為單數(shù)名詞inventr作主語(yǔ)。故填inventr。
第二節(jié) 句子(共5小題,每空0. 5分;計(jì)5分)
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
61. I want tw kils f beef, please. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
__________ __________ kils f beef d yu want?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. many
62. Mlly is t yung t dress herself. (改為同義句)
Mlly is __________ yung __________ she can’t dress herself.
【答案】 ①. s ②. that
63. Linda used t be a dancer. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
__________ Linda __________ t be a dancer?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. use
64. 他的父母為他的進(jìn)步深感驕傲。
His parents are very ________ ________ his prgress.
【答案】 ①. prud ②. f
65. 木蘭女扮男裝,替父從軍。
Mulan dressed up like a by and __________ her father’s __________ t fight in the army.
【答案】 ①. tk ②. place
第三節(jié) 綜合填空(共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
A. 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,在文章空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched (發(fā)射) frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight int space.
At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024, it ____66____ (send) three astrnauts and nearly 100 experimental bxes (實(shí)驗(yàn)柜) t the Tiangng space statin. The three astrnauts ____67____ (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu. They were all brn in the 1980s. Ye was ne f the ____68____ (member) f the Shenzhu-l3 missin (任務(wù)) frm Octber 2021 ____69____ April 2022.
This time, he wrks as the ____70____ (lead) f the three astrnauts. Bth Li Cng ____71____ Li Guangsu are newcmers t space. During ____72____ (they) time in space, they will care fr the space statin t make sure it can wrk ____73____ (safe). They will d ver 90 experiments. A fish ____74____ (call) “the 4th member f Shenzhu-18” will be used fr an experimental prject.
The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts are planned t return t ____75____ earth in late Octber this year. S they will spend abut six mnths n the space statin.
【答案】66. sent 67. are 68. members 69. t 70. leader 71. and
72. their 73. safely 74. called 75. the
B. 選詞填空 (共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。
Dazhu is my belved hmetwn. It ___76___ in China’s suthwest area and has a lng histry f mre than 1, 900 years.
There are s many places f ___77___ in Dazhu. Bashan Grand Canyn (大峽) is a ___78___ ne. Yu can g drifting (漂流) there. Yu can ___79___ enjy fantastic scenery and the shw f Tujiahacalugu. The actrs wear ___80___ cstumes, singing and dancing t their special sngs. Yu can dance and take ___81___ with them. Everyne wants t keep a recrd f such a pleasant mment. Besides, Munt Batai is a place ___82___ yu can’t miss. Yu can camp ___83___ the tp f the muntain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the mrning. And dn’t frget ___84___ delicius Jiuyuan black chicken and ptates.
Dazhu is a lively and mdern city. And it is ____85____ in cultural heritage (文化遺產(chǎn)). I lve my hmetwn very much!
【答案】76. lies 77. interest 78. ppular 79. als 80. clrful
81. phts 82. which 83. n 84. t taste 85. rich
第四節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
86. 贈(zèng)人玫瑰手有余香。幫助別人自己會(huì)感到快樂(lè),得到別人的幫助更是一種幸運(yùn)。假設(shè)你校正舉辦以“我身邊的好人好事”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以“An Unfrgettable Day”為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇記敘文。
內(nèi)容提示:1. 時(shí)間 2. 地點(diǎn) 3. 人物 4. 事件 5. 感受
寫(xiě)作要求:1. 內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮一至兩點(diǎn)。
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。
3. 不少于90詞(題目不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
An Unfrgettable Day
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
An Unfrgettable Day
As the saying ges, “Rses given, fragrance in hand.” In ur daily life, we will meet with a lt f truble. S it is necessary fr us t help thse wh are in truble. Here’s my unfrgettable day f helping thers.
My classmate Jasn was ill last week. He had t be in hspital, s I tried my best t help him. Yesterday was Saturday, my classmates and I went t see him tgether. We gave him sme flwers, because fresh and beautiful flwers culd make him feel gd and happy. What’s mre, Jasn asked me sme questins abut study and I brught him my ntebks. I was patient t answer his questins all the time. I hpe he can be better sn.
I like helping thers. Firstly, helping thers makes me happy. Secndly, helping thers is als helping myself. All in all, a helpful persn is welcmed everywhere. I will try my best t help thers in the future.
Music Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? In the club, yu can learn t play different kinds f instruments, such as guitar, vilin and drums. There will be a shw at the end f this term.
Time: 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Place: Mndays in Rm 201
Wednesdays in Rm 301
Tel: 623-0116
Basketball Club
What fr? Yu can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lt f basketball games t take part in if yu want, r yu can just enjy the fun!
Time:
Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. fr Grade 7
Fridays 4: 40-6: 00 p. m. fr Grade 8
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club
Wh fr? Open t all students
What fr? Read a gd bk at each meeting and talk abut it.
Time: Fridays 5: 00-6: 10 p. m.
Place: In Rm 105 and Rm 203
Tel: 623-9662
Cking Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre! Atter that, yu can eat what yu make!
Time: Tuesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Thursdays 4: 35-5: 45 p. m.
Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
clr taste rich als which lie interest ppular pht n
這是一份2024年四川省達(dá)州市中考英語(yǔ)真題(解析版),共24頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 答題前,考生需用0, A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2023年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版),文件包含英語(yǔ)2023年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2023年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共43頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2022年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版),文件包含英語(yǔ)2022年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2022年四川省達(dá)州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共41頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)
注冊(cè)成功