本試題共12頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
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第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the man d tnight?
A. Stay at hme. B. G t a game. C. Attend a fashin shw.
2. What is the man mst likely t d these days?
A. Learn phtgraphy. B. Play sprts. C. Draw pictures.
3. Hw des Lucas feel?
A. Surprised. B. Annyed. C. Excited.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a library. B. At a bkstre. C. At a supermarket.
5. Why is Danny mving t Seattle?
A. He will be wrking there.
B. He enjys the weather there.
C. He wants t get away frm hme.
第二節(jié) (共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. What is Bris’s prblem?
A. He is t busy t study.
B. He can’t speak Chinese.
C. He is refused by a cllege.
7. What des the wman suggest Bris d?
A. Take a curse.
B. Set up his wn firm.
C. Tur the lcal cllege.
聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。
8. Why des Mary give Rn a call?
A. T arrange a repair time fr him.
B. T infrm him f the price increase.
C. T tell him abut the repair situatin.
9. What des Jesse mst prbably d?
A. A delivery man. B. A repairman. C. A pstal clerk.
10. Hw much will Rn pay in ttal?
A. $170. B. $180. C. $210.
聽第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。
11. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The arrival f new staff.
B. The plan fr the meetings.
C. The relcatin f sme emplyees.
12 Wh is in ffice 303 nw?
A. Eric. B. Steve. C. Susan.
13. Why is the man pleased?
A. His new ffice will be larger.
B. His request was apprved by Julia.
C. His meetings with custmers went well.
聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。
14. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
15. What des Amy suggest Jasn d?
A. Take a trip t Bangkk.
B. Pack as many clthes as pssible.
C. Arrange activities based n temperature.
16. What did Amy frget t take during her last trip t Thailand?
A. Her ntebk. B. Sme medicine. C. Sme sunscreen.
聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. Which cmpany did Wally Ams wrk fr at first?
A. Famus Ams Ckie.
B. Uncle Nname Ckie.
C. William Mrris Agency.
18. When did the Famus Ams Ckie reach $12 millin in sales?
A. In 1975. B. In 1982. C. In 1985.
19. Why did the Famus Ams Ckie start t lse mney?
A. Fr the unsuccessful ckies.
B. Fr the strng cmpetitin.
C. Fr the pr management.
20. What happened t Wally Ams in 1988?
A. He sld his first cmpany.
B. He jined the Shanby Grup.
C. He changed his cmpany’s name.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
As fr lng-distance travel, there are sme wnderful destinatins that actually ffer yu great value fr yur mney, especially fr thse wh d nt hpe t empty their pckets after a hliday.
Tky, Japan
Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst f eating ut — yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each), with a bttle f wine, fr just under ￡34. Fr sightseeing there are plenty f free museums and attractins, while tur bus ticket prices start frm as little as ￡11.56.
Bangkk, Thailand
Thailand’s capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. Althugh there isn’t a big difference in all prices cmpared t the ther cities, it is accmmdatin that really makes it stand ut. If yu’re nly stpping fr a lng weekend, then be sure t pay a visit t the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands ut with the ttal price f ￡337.49. If yu nly have ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t the Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they’re hme t priceless artificial bjects frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.
Dubai, UAE
Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin（名聲）fr being quite the splurge（揮霍）when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. The city als ffers sme cheaper prices acrss its museums, galleries and attractins as well as airprt transfers.
What can yu enjy in Tky, Japan?
A. Free bus rides. B. Eating ut cheap.
C. Visiting galleries free. D. Priceless man-made bjects.
22. Which ne tps the list f the best value lng-distance cities?
A. Tky. B. Beijing.C. Dubai.D. Bangkk.
23. What is peple’s cmmn idea abut Dubai?
A. Dubai is nt a gd place fr shpping.
B. Being n vacatin in Dubai csts tns f mney.
C. Histrical buildings spread everywhere in Dubai.
D. The rller-casters there are the best in the wrld.
B
Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends make fun f him because he wuld prefer reading t playing vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.
One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcanes（火山）. He tld his friends all abut vlcanes and what causes them t erupt. The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes. Guess wh everyne wanted in their prject grup! Max’s friends weren’t laughing at him anymre.
Max ended up being in a grup with Liz, Anna and Jsh. The wrk was t create a pster bard with infrmatin abut vlcanes and t build a vlcan mdel. Max made cpies f the magazine article abut vlcanes s his prject partners culd read abut them t. They als went t the library t lk fr mre infrmatin abut vlcanes.
The grup met at Anna’s huse that night t rganize the infrmatin and decide what they wanted t put n the pster bard. They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant. Then they decided tgether t d what Max said. The next night they met at Jsh’s huse t build their vlcan. They used cardbard and mdeling clay. First they made a vlcan shape with the cardbard, and then they cvered the shape in brwn and red clay.
The vlcan lked great. Max, Liz, Anna and Jsh were very prud f their hard wrk. When they turned in their prject, their teacher was prud t. Thanks t Max’s gd habit they came an A+ n bth parts f the prject.
Why d Max’s friends laugh at him?
He is weak in all the sprts.
B. All the teachers nly like him.
C. He and his parents always stay at hme.
D. He likes reading instead f playing vide games.
25. Why did everyne want Max in their grup?
A．Because f his speaking skills. B．Because f his knwledge f vlcanes.
C．Because f his gd marks. D．Because f his friendliness.
26．Which wrd can be used t describe Max best accrding t the text?
A．Studius. B．Brave.C．Hnest. D．Outging.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．A Science PrjectB．A Vlcan Mdel
C．Max’s Gd HabitD．Teamwrk in Class
C
There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als imprtant t have a gd sense f humur just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives. Putting a smile n smene’s face when yu knw they are feeling depressed, as the saying ges, makes me feel gd and warms my heart.
Hw wuld yu feel if yu culd nt jke arund with wife, husband, child, c-wrker, neighbr, clse friend, r even just smene that yu are standing in line with at yur crner stre? I am always saying things that make thers smile r laugh, even if I dn’t knw the persn I’m jking arund with. My Grandma always fund humur in everything she did, even if it was the hardest jb anyne culd imagine. This nt nly relieves stress in any situatin, but als is a cmmn manner t speak t thers that are arund yu.
I knw f a few peple that dn’t have a funny bne in their bdies, as they say. Everyne arund them culd be rlling n the flr after hearing a great jke and they wuld sit there withut the slightest smile n their faces. They dn’t get the jke that makes thers laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, lking at me as if I were frm uter space. Hw can peple nt get a really funny jke?
Laughing is essential t keep yur stress levels under cntrl. Withut humur, we wuld find urselves with a lt f psychlgical prblems, r n a lt f medicatins t keep us frm ging crazy. There is t much sadness and a little light in ur lives.
Therefre, I believe ur best medicine is t get tgether and tell sme jkes and have sme fun laughing tgether.
28．Accrding t the passage, why is humur necessary and imprtant?
A．It can lift peple’s spirits.
B．It makes peple mre cnfident.
C．It can help peple get n well with thers.
D．It can help get rid f the cruelty in the wrld.
29. What des the underlined phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph mean?
A．Keeping silent.B．Speaking lud.
C．Laughing hard.D．Explaining carefully.
30．What is the authr’s attitude twards the present wrld?
A．Disappinted.B．Cntent.C．Cnfident.D．Cnfused.
31．In writing the passage, what des the authr mainly intend t d?
A．T talk abut his wn understanding f humur.
B．T encurage peple t be humrus in daily life.
C．T cnvince peple f the pwer f being ptimistic.
D．T intrduce a practical way t get thrugh daily life.
D
When peple think abut imprving their physical fitness, they ften neglect （忽視）balance. Gd balance is a necessary part f being physically fit and key t living a lng life, accrding t research. It’s imprtant fr everyne, n matter yur age.
Older adults are mst affected by pr balance. Falls are the leading cause f injury and death fr thse 65 and lder, with nearly 30% in this age grup reprting at least ne fall in 2023, accrding t the US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin. But yunger adults frequently fall dwn, t.
Frty-eight percent f yung adults reprted falling at least nce during ne 16-week study. The falls mst cmmnly happened during sprts activities, with wmen in the study reprting mre falls and fall-related injuries than men.
Falls within the previus tw years were reprted by 18% f yung adults (ages 20 t 45) in anther study published in the jurnal BMC Public Health. That number cmpared with 21% f middle-aged adults (46 t 65) reprting falls and 35% f thse ver 65. While falls amng yung adults were ften cnnected with sprts, falls by the middle-aged grup were typically related t health prblems and physical changes.
Many factrs can affect yur balance utside f age, such as visin changes, brain injuries, verweight and a general lack f physical fitness. Even if yu have n risk factrs, simply neglecting t wrk regularly（有規(guī)律地）n yur balance will result in increased instability（不穩(wěn)定性）.
“Our bdy is cnditined t lse what we dn’t regularly use and practice, and balance is n different,” said Susan Baxter.
32. What rle des a gd balance play in ur lives?
A. It enables us t build a perfect shape.
B. It prtects us frm getting seriusly sick.
C. It helps us live a healthy and lng life.
D. It has the pwer t make us lk yung.
33. Hw des the authr shw the research results?
A. By having a discussin. B. By fllwing the time rder.
C. By raising questins. D. By listing numbers.
34. In which situatin are yung adults likely t fall dwn?
A. When jining in a sprt. B. When wrking regularly.
C. When a physical change appears. D. When a health prblem cmes up.
35. What can we learn frm what Susan Baxter said?
A. We are naturally brn with balance.
B. We shuld manage ur bdy prperly.
C. Our bdy is used t wrking in its wn way.
D. We’ll lse ur balance if we dn’t practise it ften.
第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Smetimes, we meet with situatins that cause us t feel angry t the pint we may want t erupt（噴發(fā)）like a vlcan r curse（咒罵）smene ut. 36 Here are sme replies nline t the questin abut hw t deal with anger.
G fr a swim, lift weights, and practice ther frms f exercise!
Science suggests that hearing, seeing, r swimming causes ur brain t prduce neurchemicals that increase bld flw t the brain and heart. “ 37 I like t lift weights. It cmpletely takes the edge ff. Heavy bag wrk is gd fr cardi and reducing anger. Yga is great fr bth exercise and meditatin,” wrte u/JackFunk.
Eat a healthier diet.
Prteins such as fish, tfu, and chicken, help us prduce higher levels f dpamine and nrepinephrine, which are chemicals in the brain that play a rle in yur md, mtivatin, and cncentratin. “I fund that sme fds messed with my stmach. 38 Over time I have remved varius fds frm my diet, and it has really helped,” u/JackFunk als wrte.
Write yur feelings dwn.
Whether it’s quick sentences r jurnal entries, writing dwn hw yu feel is a great way t release（發(fā)泄）negative emtins. “ 39 Pur yur heart ut… and if yu’re wrried that smene else may read it later, yu can burn it t release the energy,” wrte u/ChiceFabulus.
40
“If yu have truble nt getting angry when discussing smething r trying t wrk thrugh a prblem with smene, always imagine the cnversatin is being videtaped. If yu keep that in the back f yur mind, yu will always think abut what yu say, and it culd help keep yur mind frm the anger,” wrte u/therealtidbits.
A．Fr me, nthing is better than exercise.
B．Whenever I can’t help getting angry, I read.
C．Pretend that when yu get angry peple are watching.
D．Whenever I can’t exercise r burn ut the feelings, I write.
E．Anyway, there are always better ways t handle when angry.
F．They then messed with my head, which brught ut the anger.
G．Pretend there is a camera befre yu and be mindful f what yu say.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was a little by, I, tgether with my dg Dbie and parents, lived acrss a river frm the main rad. The nly way t get t ur huse was acrss an aged, wden 41 . We als lived right next t Camp Caesar which hsted summer camps thrughut the seasn. One f the highlights was its public swimming pl. I have vivid memries f 42 almst every day f my summers at that pl, arriving as sn as it 43 at 1 p.m. and staying until its clsure at 5 p.m.. 44 my brthers and a lt f my friends wuld be there, t. We had s much fun laughing, playing, swimming and splashing（戲水）.
One time, 45 , I went t the pl nly t find it was packed with 46 . Nne f my friends were present but sme lder parents with their little children. I stayed fr a shrt while but felt a sense f 47 . S, I decided t 48 early and began walking hme. As I apprached the wden bridge, suddenly I saw my friend wh was never 49 at the pl. He std n the bridge with a big smile and a wagging（擺動） 50 . It was my belved dg Dbie, patiently 51 fr my return. Overwhelmed with jy, I 52 acrss the bridge t embrace him, and tgether we hurried dwn t the 53 near ur huse t have a swim. We jumped int the cld, clear water, swimming playfully alngside each ther. We splashed, played and chased. Dbie happily 54 my lneliness with his dggie kisses and gentle lve.
The summers in my childhd flew by s fast. During all f thse 55 spent swimming as a by, I remember that day the mst.
（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A
What a day! This mrning, I was wrried 56 n ne wuld talk t me. But I was wrng. I didn’t feel awkward r 57 (frighten) at all. I miss my friends in junir high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lt 58 (explre) at senir high. I feel much 59 (cnfident) than I felt this mrning. I think that tmrrw will be a great day!
B
I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being 60 (respnsibility) fr a lt mre. I’m a bit wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in my advanced curse, and it’ll be quite difficult 61 (get) used t all the hmewrk. Still, I’m happy t be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared fr university r whatever else 62 (cme) in the future.
C
But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes 63 very difficult t fcus n ther things in life. Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate 64 schl and family life. I think yu shuld encurage yur friend t try new 65 (hbby). Why nt discuss the prblem tgether? I am sure he will listen t yu since yu are his gd friend.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
It ___________（使惱怒）me that the designer came late again and again.
The new teacher was anxius abut hw t leave a gd i___________n the students.
As sn as the earthquake was reprted, many men v___________ t keep the victims cmpany and give them a helping hand.
Actually, the editr ___________（較喜歡）t write adventure nvels after graduatin.
Can yu r___________ sme new bks n explring space t me?
Fr ___________（細(xì)節(jié)） abut this package tur arund Spain, please cntact us.
I already have my passprt, and I am a___________ fr my visa tmrrw.
I r___________ him as sn as the teenager appeared n the stage.
I feel it a great ___________（榮幸）t hst the party.
Being ___________（積極的）abut whatever happened t him made him an utstanding athlete.
第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作 （滿分25分）
假如你是李華, 你的好友Peter進(jìn)入高中后不適應(yīng)高中生活, 情緒低落, 喪失信心, 發(fā)郵件征求你的建議。請你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括:
1. 表示理解并給予安慰;
2. 提出建議并說明理由;
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；
請按照如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yurs truly，
Li Hua
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
41. A. chair
B. rad
C. bridge
D. dr
42. A. taking
B. spending
C. wasting
D. using
43. A. stayed
B. pened
C. changed
D. rse
44. A. Usually
B. Occasinally
C. Surprisingly
D. Luckily
45. A. therwise
B. anyway
C. therefre
D. hwever
46. A. strangers
B. plice
C. classmates
D. children
47. A. shyness
B. fright
C. lneliness
D. cldness
48. A. start
B. arrive
C. g
D. leave
49. A. refused
B. allwed
C. lst
D. agreed
50. A. tail
B. head
C. leg
D. bdy
51. A. waiting
B. standing
C. applying
D.preparing
52. A. lked
B. jumped
C. hurried
D. spread
53. A. lake
B. pl
C. sea
D. river
54. A. wrked ut
B. drve away
C. faded away
D. turned t
55. A. winters
B. autumns
C. springs
D. summers
2024級10月階段性檢測參考答案
聽力
1-5 ACCBA6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 BCBCA
閱讀理解
A篇 BDB
B篇 DBAC
C篇ACAB
D篇CDAD
七選五 36—40．EAFDG
完形填空：
41-45 CBBAD 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 ACDBD
語法填空：
56.that 57. frightened 58. t explre 59. mre cnfident 60. respnsible
61. t get 62. cmes 63. it 64. n 65. hbbies
單詞填空
66. annyed 67. impressin 68. vlunteered 69. preferred 70. recmmend
71. details 72. applying 73. recgnized/ recgnised 74. hnr/ hnur 75. psitive
應(yīng)用文參考范文：
Dear Peter,
Srry t hear that yu can’t get used t life in senir high schl. It may happen t everyne. The fllwing are my suggestins.
Firstly, yu’d better set a study gal s that yu will knw what t d fr the gal. Only in this way can yu build up yur cnfidence in study. Besides, it is wise fr yu t develp a pleasant relatinship with yur classmates. Last but nt least, I advise yu t take an active part in after－schl activities at schl, which will give yu gd chances t make friends and challenge yurself.
I hpe yu can take my advice int cnsideratin.
Yurs truly，
Li Hua
答案詳解：
A篇：
主題語境： 人與社會 應(yīng)用文
21.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tky, Japan 部分中的"Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst f eating ut - yu can even. . . fr just under ￡ 34"可知,在日本東京外出就餐很便宜。故選B項(xiàng)。
22.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Bangkk, Thailand部分中的" Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city"可知,泰國首都曼谷作為最劃算的長途(旅行)城市是首屈一指的。故選D項(xiàng)。
23.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Dubai，UAE 部分中的"Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge(揮霍)when it cmes t hlidays"可知,迪拜在度假方面確實(shí)以揮霍聞名,即人們通常認(rèn)為在迪拜度假要花很多錢。故選B項(xiàng)。
B篇
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了馬克斯因?yàn)橄矚g閱讀而不喜歡玩電子游戲被朋友們嘲笑，結(jié)果馬克斯因?yàn)殚喿x了火山知識，大家都想和他一個小組，最后他們的小組作業(yè)取得了優(yōu)異的成績。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him.(他的朋友嘲笑他，因?yàn)樗麑幵缸x書也不愿玩電子游戲，但他的父母和老師都為他感到驕傲)”可知，麥克斯的朋友們嘲笑他因?yàn)樗矚g閱讀而不是玩電子游戲。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcans(火山). He tld his friends all abut vlcans and what causes them t erupt. The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes.(一天，馬克斯正在雜志上讀一篇關(guān)于火山的文章。他告訴他的朋友關(guān)于火山的一切以及火山噴發(fā)的原因。就在第二周，老師開始了一個關(guān)于火山的科學(xué)項(xiàng)目)”可知，大家想要馬克斯進(jìn)組是因?yàn)樗幕鹕街R。故選B。
【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文第一段Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. …h(huán)e wuld rather read than play vide games可以推斷馬克斯是勤奮好學(xué)的，故選擇A 。
27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.(馬克斯比他認(rèn)識的任何人都愛讀書。他喜歡在所有的空閑時間里讀書。他的朋友嘲笑他，因?yàn)樗麑幵缸x書也不愿玩電子游戲，但他的父母和老師都為他感到驕傲。他們說閱讀很重要，它可以幫助他了解周圍的世界。他們還告訴他這是一個好習(xí)慣)”結(jié)合文章主要講述了馬克斯因?yàn)橄矚g閱讀而不是玩電子游戲被朋友們嘲笑，結(jié)果馬克斯因?yàn)殚喿x了火山知識，大家都想和他一個小組，最后他們的小組作業(yè)取得了優(yōu)異的成績。可知，C選項(xiàng)“馬克斯的好習(xí)慣”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。
C篇
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇議論文。作者認(rèn)為擁有良好的幽默感是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過生活中的困難時期。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Putting a smile n smene’s face when yu knw they are feeling depressed, as the saying ges, makes me feel gd and warms my heart.( 俗話說，當(dāng)你知道某人感到沮喪時，面帶微笑，會讓我感覺良好，溫暖我的心) ”可知，幽默是必不可少的是因?yàn)樗苷駣^人的精神。故選A。
29．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“They dn’t get the jke that makes thers laugh.(他們聽不懂讓別人發(fā)笑的笑話) ”和本段倒數(shù)第二句“while they just sit there, lking at me as if I were frm uter space(當(dāng)他們就坐在那里，看著我仿佛我來自外太空) ”可知，此處是指“我”大笑不已，所以busting a gut意為“大笑不已”。故選C。
30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives.(當(dāng)今世界存在著殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭、戰(zhàn)斗和悲傷，所以擁有良好的幽默感不僅是必要的，而且也是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過生活中的困難時期。) ”和倒數(shù)第二段“There is t much sadness and a little light in ur lives. (我們的生活中有太多的悲傷和一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的光明。)”可知，作者對當(dāng)今世界的態(tài)度是批判的。故選A。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives. (當(dāng)今世界存在著殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭、戰(zhàn)斗和悲傷，所以擁有良好的幽默感不僅是必要的，而且也是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過生活中的困難時期。)”和最后一段“Therefre, I believe ur best medicine is t get tgether and tell sme jkes and have sme fun laughing tgether.(因此，我相信我們最好的藥是聚在一起，講一些笑話，一起笑得很開心。) ”可知，文章的目的是鼓勵人們在日常生活中保持幽默。故選B。
D篇
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了研究表明平衡能力對任何年齡段的人來說都很重要，我們需要定期鍛煉以保持良好的平衡能力
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Gd balance is a necessary part f being physically fit and key t living a lng life, accrding t research. (研究表明，良好的平衡是身體健康的必要組成部分，也是長壽的關(guān)鍵。)”可知，良好的平衡有助于我們過上健康長壽的生活。故選C項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Falls are the leading cause f injury and death fr thse 65 and lder, with nearly 30% in this age grup reprting at least ne fall in 2023(跌倒是65歲及以上老年人受傷和死亡的主要原因，該年齡組中近30%的人報告在2023年至少跌倒過一次)”、第三段中“Frty-eight percent f yung adults reprted falling at least nce during ne 16-week study. (在一項(xiàng)為期16周的研究中，48%的年輕人報告至少跌倒過一次。)”和第四段中“Falls within the previus tw years were reprted by 18% f yung adults (ages 20 t 45) in anther study published in the jurnal BMC Public Health. That figure (數(shù)據(jù)) cmpared with 21% f middle-aged adults (46 t 65) reprting falls and 35% f thse ver 65. (在《BMC公共衛(wèi)生》期刊上發(fā)表的另一項(xiàng)研究中，18%的20至45歲的年輕人在過去兩年內(nèi)摔倒過。相比之下，46歲至65歲的中年人和65歲以上的人報告跌倒的比例為21%和35%。)”可知，作者通過給出一系列的數(shù)據(jù)呈現(xiàn)研究結(jié)果。故選D項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圍繞年輕人摔倒情況的第三段中“The falls mst cmmnly happened during sprts activities (摔跤最常發(fā)生在體育活動中)”和圍繞另一項(xiàng)研究的第四段中“While falls amng yung adults were ften cnnected with sprts (而年輕人的跌倒通常與運(yùn)動有關(guān))”可知，年輕人參加體育運(yùn)動時容易摔倒。故選A項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Susan Baxter所說的話“Our bdy is cnditined t lse what we dn’t regularly use and practice, and balance is n different (我們的身體習(xí)慣于失去我們不經(jīng)常使用和練習(xí)的東西，平衡也沒有什么不同)”可推知，如果我們不經(jīng)常練習(xí)，我們就會失去平衡。故選D項(xiàng)。
完型填空解析
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是作者與自己的小狗“朋友”Dbie之間的故事，尤其描寫了令作者最難忘的夏天。
41題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：到達(dá)我們家的唯一方法是穿過一座古老的木橋。A. chair椅子；B. rad道路；C. bridge橋；D. dr門。根據(jù)上文中的“When I was a little by, I, tgether with my dg Dbie and parents, lived acrss a river frm the main rad.”可知過河需要的是一座橋。故選C項(xiàng)。
【42題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我記得我夏天幾乎每天都在那個游泳池里度過，當(dāng)游泳池下午1點(diǎn)開放，我會在那兒一直游到下午5點(diǎn)關(guān)門。A. taking拿；?。籅. spending花費(fèi)（時間）；C. wasting浪費(fèi)；D. using使用。結(jié)合下文“arriving as sn as it _____43_____ at l pm and staying until its clsure at 5 pm”可知 “我”記得在夏日“我”幾乎每天都在那個游泳池里度過。故選B項(xiàng)。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我記得我夏天幾乎每天都在那個游泳池里度過，當(dāng)游泳池下午1點(diǎn)開放，我會在那兒一直游到下午5點(diǎn)關(guān)門。A. stayed保持，逗留；B. pened開門營業(yè)；C. changed改變；D. rse升起。根據(jù)下文中的“and staying until its clsure at 5 pm. ”可知，此處表示游泳池的營業(yè)時間。故選B項(xiàng)。
【44題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：通常我的兄弟和很多朋友也會在那里。A. Usually經(jīng)常；B. Occasinally偶爾；C. Surprisingly令人驚訝地；D. Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)下文中“We had s much fun laughing, playing, swimming and splashing (戲水).” 可知我們經(jīng)常在一起玩耍嬉戲。故選A項(xiàng)。
【45題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，有一次，去游泳池卻發(fā)現(xiàn)里面擠滿了陌生人。A. therwise否則；B. anyway不管怎樣；C. therefre因此；D. hwever然而。上文“my brthers and a lt f my friends wuld be there, t. We had s much fun laughing, playing, swimming and splashing (戲水).”講述的是作者與小伙伴在一起游泳，而此處卻提到了陌生人在里面，可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D項(xiàng)。
【46題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，有一次，去游泳池卻發(fā)現(xiàn)里面擠滿了陌生人。A. strangers陌生人；B. plice警察；C. classmates同學(xué)；D. children孩子。根據(jù)下文“Nne f my friends were present”可知，此處沒有一個朋友，只能是一些陌生人。故選A項(xiàng)。
【47題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我呆了一會兒，卻覺得很寂寞。A. shyness害羞；B. fright害怕；C. lneliness孤獨(dú)、寂寞；D. cldness寒冷。根據(jù)上文“Nne f my friends were present but sme lder parents with their little children.”所講，沒有朋友，只有一些老人與小孩，所以只待了一會兒以及下文中的“Dbie happily _____54_____ my lneliness with his dggie kisses and gentle lve.”可以判斷作者感覺寂寞。故選C項(xiàng)。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，我決定早離開，走回家。A. start開始；B. arrive到達(dá)；C. g去；D. left離開。根據(jù)上題“I stayed fr a shrt while but felt a sense f _____47_____.”，作者感覺很孤單，所以結(jié)合語意可知會早些離去。故選D項(xiàng)。
【49題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我走到木橋上時，突然我看到了我的朋友，他從來不被允許進(jìn)入游泳池。A. refused拒絕；B. allwed允許；C. lst丟失；D. agreed同意。結(jié)合上文“my dg Dbie”可知，作者的朋友是只狗狗，應(yīng)該是從未允許下過游池游泳，下文中提到“It was my belved dg Dbie, patiently _____51_____ fr my return.”，狗狗耐心等著作者也是提示。故選B項(xiàng)。
【50題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他站在橋上，臉上帶著微笑，尾巴搖晃著。A. tail尾巴；B. head頭；C. leg腿；D. bdy身體。根據(jù)空前的wagging可知，此處是狗的尾巴在搖晃。故選A項(xiàng)。
【51題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：是我心愛的狗Dbie耐心地等我回家。A. waiting等待；B. standing開始；C. applying申請；D. preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文中對狗狗的描述“He std n the bridge with a big smile and a wagging (擺動)_____50_____.” 可知作者的狗在耐心等待。故選A項(xiàng)。
【52題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：滿心歡喜，我急忙過橋去擁抱他，然后我們倆跑到我們家下面的河邊游泳。A. lked看；B. jumped跳；C. hurried匆忙（去）；D. spread傳播。根據(jù)上文“He std n the bridge with a big smile and a wagging (擺動)_____50_____. It was my belved dg Dbie, patiently _____51_____ fr my return.”可知，作者見到狗狗的心情是很激動的，故而是匆忙過橋。故選C項(xiàng)。
【53題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我急忙過橋去擁抱他，然后我們倆跑到我們家下面的河邊游泳。A. lake湖；B. pl池塘；C. sea 海洋；D. river河流。根據(jù)首段中的介紹作者家庭位置“When I was a little by, I, tgether with my dg Dbie and parents, lived acrss a river frm the main rad.”可知在沿著河流而下。故選D項(xiàng)。
【54題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：Dbie開心地用他的狗吻和溫柔的愛趕走了我的寂寞。A. wrked ut解決；B. drve away趕走；C.faded away逐漸消失；D. turned t轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)下文中的“with his dggie kisses and gentle lve.”可知，此處表示狗狗的吻與愛趕走了作者的寂寞。故選B項(xiàng)。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我小時候游泳的整個夏天里，那一天我記得最清楚。A. winters冬季；B. autumns秋季；C. springs冬季；D. summers夏季。根據(jù)前文“The summers in my childhd flew by s fast.”以及前文可知，作者介紹的是與狗狗在河里游泳的事情，時間應(yīng)該是在夏季。故選D項(xiàng)。
錄音稿
(Text 1)
M: Dear, aren’t we ging t the game tnight?
W: N, I’m thinking abut attending a fashin shw.
M: OK, suit yurself. I’ll watch the game live n TV.
W: Alright.
(Text 2)
M: I have much spare time these days. Maybe I shuld play sme sprts.
W: But yu’re nt gd at that. Have yu thught abut drawing?
M: That’s an idea. Or phtgraphy, perhaps.
W: Yes, but yu need a camera which is beynd yur budget.
(Text 3)
W: Hey, Lucas. Yu lk in high spirits.
M: Actually, I just fund ut I’m ging n TV next week.
W: N way! An acting jb? Cngratulatins!
M: Yeah, thanks.
(Text 4)
M: Dn’t yu think the price is t high?
W: N, the nvel is mre than ne thusand pages, as thick as a dictinary.
M: I think we can ask the salespersn if there is any discunt.
W: Gd idea.
(Text 5)
W: Danny is ging t mve t Seattle.
M: That’s a lng way frm hme. Why?
W: He gt a great jb ffer that he culdn’t turn dwn.
M: Well, it’ll be a change living in a place where it rains a lt. Yu knw what a sun lver he is.
第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。
(Text 6)
W: Hey, Bris. Hw’s business these days?
M: Generally, nt bad. ⑥But I’m lsing a lt f business with Chinese firms due t my inability t cmmunicate with them. I really regret nt studying their language years ag, when I had the chance.
W: Oh, well. It’s never t late t learn. ⑦Why nt check ut the language prgram at City Cllege? They usually ffer classes in Chinese.
M: I might just d that. Thanks fr the infrmatin.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
(Text 7)
W: Hell, Rn. It’s Mary at Aut Check. Well, ⑧the wrk n yur car will be finished befre nn tmrrw and yu can take it any time after that. ⑩The ttal bill will be $170 by the way.
M: That’s great. I thught it wuld be ver $200. But I’m ut f twn tmrrw s I can’t cllect it then.
W: That’s nt a prblem. Any time that’s cnvenient is kay. ⑨If yu like, I culd have ne f ur delivery men drp it by yur place. Jesse actually lives nly a cuple f blcks frm yu.
M: That wuld be fantastic. ⑩I think yu can add an extra $10 t my bill as a tip fr him.
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
(Text 8)
M: Julia, ?is it true that sme f us in the department are ging t change ffices?
W: That’s right, Steve. Since we’re getting a cuple f new emplyees, we have t mve peple arund.
M: D yu knw what’s ging t happen?
W: Yes. Eric will mve t ffice 305, ?Susan will mve t ffice 303 where yu’re currently lcated. And yu will mve t 304, right acrss frm ffice 303.
M: ?That’s perfect. It has mre space than my current ne.
W: I thught yu’d think that way. I specifically requested yu be given that rm.
M: Why?
W: Yu’ve been having a lt f meetings with custmers lately, s that ffice will impress them mre.
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
(Text 9)
M: Hi, Amy. Yu’ve been t Thailand, right?
W: Yeah, Jasn. I went there in May last year. Why?
M: ?I’ll be visiting there next mnth, but I have n idea what I shuld pack.
W: Yu’ll need sunscreen. ?April is the httest mnth in Thailand.
M: Really? D yu think Bangkk will be ht t?
W: Yeah. ?I suggest yu try t stay indrs during the httest time f day and g sightseeing utdrs when the sun isn’t s strng.
M: What kind f clthing did yu take?
W: Mstly cttn clthes. Actually, as lng as what yu wear is breathable, yu shuld be cmfrtable. And yu needn’t pack t many clthes because yu can find sme in a shpping mall there if yu need any mre.
M: Is there anything else yu recmmend taking?
W: ?Be sure t take sme medicine fr a rainy day. I made the mistake f frgetting it last time.
M: OK. I’ll write it dwn in my ntebk in case I frget.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。
(Text 10)
W: Tday I’ll talk abut Wally Ams, the funder f the Famus Ams Ckie. Actually, ?he started ut as an agent at the William Mrris Agency wh used hme-baked chclate chip ckies as his way t get nticed. After a while, sme f his business partners encuraged him t sell the ckies. ?They even gave mney t the Famus Ams Ckie, which he started in 1975. And its sales hit $12 millin seven years after its funding. His ckies were a success, but ?he wasn’t a gd manager and his cmpany started lsing mney, s he had t bring in new mney. Frm 1985 t 1988, he went thrugh fur different c-wners. ?By the time the Shanby Grup bught it in 1988, Ams had nthing left. And then he started a new cmpany called “Wally Ams Presents: Chip and Ckie” fur years later, but the Famus Ams Ckie brught a case against him because f the cmpany’s name. Finally, he agreed nt t use his wn name r image n the ckies. He then mved t Hawaii and started anther ckie cmpany called “Uncle Nname Ckie.” That’s all fr tday. Thank yu fr listening.
第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束?，F(xiàn)在，你有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。
停頓02′00″
聽力部分到此結(jié)束。

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