一、閱讀理解
As the largest part f the United Kingdm, England is hme t many great places t visit. The fllwing destinatins are sme f the best.
Lndn
Of curse, mst visitrs t England will arrive in Lndn. It’s hme t a lng list f famus sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It als huses sme f the best museums n the planet, many f which are free. See the city frm abve by riding the Lndn Eye r run int famus peple at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蠟像館) .
Liverpl
Liverpl is well knwn as the place that started the Beatles, thugh yu’ll find a lt mre t d there than visit the Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the lcals, g shpping at Liverpl One and enjy the beaches.
Bath
Sme peple say Bath is England’s mst beautiful small city, named fr its natural ht springs that served as ancient Rman baths (浴缸) 2, 000 years ag. And, tday, it’s the nly place in the United Kingdm where yu can bathe in naturally ht, mineral-rich waters just as the Rmans did lng ag.
Dver
Dver, lcated in White Cliffs Cuntry, ffers a rich histry as well as peaceful cuntryside and a breathtaking castline. This area has sme unique places in histry. Yu culd easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dver Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, which nce was an undergrund hspital.
1.What can visitrs d in Lndn?
A.Experience ancient castles.B.Enjy the Beatles’ cncerts.
C.Visit Madame Tussauds.D.Take a walk n the beaches.
2.Which place is well knwn fr natural ht springs?
A.Lndn.B.Bath.C.Liverpl.D.Dver.
3.What can we knw abut the Secret War Time Tunnels?
A.It is in Liverpl.B.It has a histry f 2, 000 years.
C.It used t be an undergrund hspital.D.It lks like Dver Castle.
I still remember a lvely girl, thugh I dnt knw her name.
We met in the Childrens Hspital.I was 11. I was brn with a hle in my heart. S was the fiveyearld girl in the bed beside me.We were bth recvering frm the same peratin.Because I was lder and wis,r, I thught it was my jb t lk after her. “D yu want t hear a stry?” I asked her ne afternn.“Great!” she said.
It was s easy t make her happy.She seemed always t be smiling r singing sngs.
Life wasnt fair. She passed away. My recvery went well. “Yure really lucky”,a nurse tld me.“But hw cme my peratin was s easy and hers wasnt?” I asked.“Easy?” my dad said. “David, yur peratin wasnt easy at all. We thught we were ging t lse yu. Fr tw weeks after yur peratin, many things culd g wrng. Yure really lucky. When yu were in the cma (昏迷) , she used t cme ver t yur bed and sing t yu. She was watching ver yu.” my dad said.
My surgery scars (手術(shù)疤痕)are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel. I am ld and wise enugh nw t knw that I have an angel watching ver me whenever life is fair r unfair.
4.Why did the writer lk after the little girl?
A.He thught it was his duty. B.Her parents were busy.
C.She wanted t hear stries. D.She was his best friend.
5.What was the girls character like?
A.Shy. B.Psitive. C.Careless. D.Humrus.
6.What can we learn abut the writer?
A.He stayed in hspital fr a shrt time. B.It was easy fr him t recver frm illness.
C.A nurse in the hspital said he was unlucky. D.He treasures the memry f that little girl.
7.What makes the writer still remember the girl?
A.Her death.B.Her dance.
C.Her kindness.D.Her grwth.
Brn in 1990, a wheelchair has been part f Zha Hngchengs life since she was ne year ld due t plimyelitis (小兒麻痹癥) . And nw, as a vide cntent creatr wh has ver 84, 000
fllwers n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili, Zha wants t be a bridge between the disabled and the rest f sciety.
“I made my first vide in 2019,” Zha says. “My riginal(最初的) purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. I always met incnvenience caused by my wheelchair when ging ut, which made me feel sad. I barely had any disabled friends, s I had n ne t talk t. I felt quite lnely,” Zha explains.
Her first vlg was abut a trip t Guangzhu with friends. The vide was viewed mre than 2, 000 times n the first day. “This made me feel that there were many things wrth sharing in my life,” she explains. Since then, that first vide has been viewed ver 48, 000 times. Her furth vide, displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair, made her even mre ppular. The vide has received mre than 300, 000 views n Bilibili.
“One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces,” Zha says.
8.Whats the purpse f Zhas first vide?
A.T make a living.B.T reduce her emtinal stress.
C.T be ppular.D.T practice film skills.
9.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The prblems the disabled face. B.The difficulties f making a vide.
C.The ppularity f Zhas vides. D.The fur vides Zha made.
10.What is the meaning f being a cntent creatr fr Zha?
A.Receiving mre views. B.Being successful n Bilibili.
C.Sharing stries frm the disabled. D.Encuraging the disabled t be cntent creatrs.
11.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Psitive Disabled InfluencerB.A lnely Day f the Disabled
C.A Ppular Cntent CreatrD.A Caring Cmmunity fr the Disabled
A large fld caused by heavy rains and melting(融化的)muntain snw recently hit Americas Yellwstne Natinal Park. It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.
It changed the path f a river ppular fr fishing and als devastated hundreds f hmes, bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities. It drve mre than 10, 000 visitrs ut f the park. Luckily, n ne was reprted hurt. Hwever, the park culd remain clsed fr up t ne week. The water als washed away camp structures, flded small twns and cut pwer t parts f suthern Mntana and nrthern Wyming.
The Yellwstne River was running at a histrically high level f 4. 9 meters as it flwed past Billings, Mntanas largest city. The city gt its water frm the river and was frced t clse its treatment plant (工廠) because it culdnt perate effectively with water levels that high. Billings fficials said the city nly had a 24-hur supply f water. They were asking peple t save water until the river culd drp and the plant culd restart peratins.
Yellwstne fficials said, “The nrthern half f the park is likely t remain clsed ver the summer. This will greatly affect lcal ecnmies that depend n summer turists. But we have faith in the park repairs and ecnmic recvery.”
12.What des the underlined wrd "devastated" mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Ruined. B.Prmted.
C.Challenged. D.Demanded.
13.What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A.The fld lasted quite lng. B.The fld left bad effects.
C.The fld was caused fr sme reasns. D.The fld killed 10, 000 visitrs.
14.What happened t the treatment plant in Billings after the fld?
A.It needed new equipment t supply water.B.It cut dwn the citys water supply fr 24 hurs.
C.It was frced t perate in 24 hurs. D.It stpped wrking.
15.Whats the Yellwstne fficials attitude t the park repairs and ecnmic recvery?
A.Psitive. B.Dubtful. C.Uncertain. D.Curius.
二、七選五
16.In the lng histry f abut 5,000 years, numerus Chinese traditinal festivals were celebrated in memry f gds r sme significant days, sme f which are passed dwn frm generatin t generatin and peple always practice special traditinal activities in each festival.
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is n the 15th day after Spring Equinx, rund April 4 r April 5 every year.① They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs' tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival.In sme areas, peple are frbidden t use fire t ck fd, s they nly eat cl fd.
Duble Ninth Festival
② The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name.Chinese peple, especially the nrth Chinese, climb the muntains t the peak t enjy the wnderful scenery, and admire the beauty f chrysanthemum.
Winter Slstice(冬至)
Winter Slstice is n arund December 22 r 23 f slar calendar each year.Frm Winter Slstice n, the daytime will be lnger and lnger.③ In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wntn(餛飩), while in the suthern regin rice balls.

In China, this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year.Peple celebrate it by having a family reunin dinner, setting ff firewrks and staying up late.Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: "sui sui ping an".⑤
A.New Year's Eve
B.Spring Festival
C.Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs.
D.Peple always visit their friends and relatives.
E.That day peple in different regins eat different fd.
F.It is a pun(雙關(guān)語), meaning yu will be healthy every year.
G.It is celebrated n Sept.9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber.
三、完形填空(15空)
My first jb was at a fast-fd restaurant called Carll’s in my hmetwn. One spring day my next-dr neighbr 1 me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.
One little 2 was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t 3 . Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID t prve my 4 , because there were few applicants fr the jb. Bth f us were 5 .
The pay was 6 , nly $1.60/ hur with n tips. I wrked at the 7 and nly bys were allwed t wrk in the kitchen. I gt a chance t make milkshakes, thugh, which I cnsidered kind f fun. I als 8 the relatinships with all the ther wrkers, wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.
It was great t 9 different diners. The restaurant was lcated n a 10 entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in. One day a man in plain clthes 11 but rdered many signature dishes. When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was 12 t find he was my idl.
Besides 13 abut my age, I als failed t infrm the manager that I was leaving in June t attend summer camp, s my first jb nly lasted a few 14 . It has been lng gne, but the 15 in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life.
17.A. invitedB. allwedC. frbadeD. taught
18.A. tpicB. difficultyC. mistakeD. pprtunity
19.A. AugustB. JuneC. MarchD. Octber
20.A. ageB. addressC. nameD. face
21.A. firedB. acceptedC. refusedD. interviewed
22.A. enughB. highC. lwD. gd
23.A. deskB. drC. restaurantD. cunter
24.A. enjyedB. ignredC. damagedD. missed
25.A. helpB. encunterC. recgnizeD. thank
26.A. hiddenB. majrC. distantD. secret
27.A. wke upB. gave upC. lked upD. turned up
28.A. disappintedB. ashamedC. surprisedD. frightened
29.A. lyingB. wrryingC. cmplainingD. arguing
30.A. daysB. mnthsC. hursD. years
31.A. fdB. serviceC. experienceD. payment
四、短文填空
32.Tw years ag, I was tld I had a serius disease which was difficult t① My bdy② all the time and thus I thught I didnt have much lnger t live. I was very afraid and ③ . Then ne day, I had t g thrugh a tw-hur medical④ .The dctr advised me t listen t music t help me relax. T my surprise and excitement, I really⑤ with the help f music.
A.recvered B. treatment C.ached D. discuraged E.cure
Custms play a⑥ rle in festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time. With the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, sme traditins may⑦ . One example is the⑧ Chinese Spring Festival f lighting firecrackers t drive away the⑨ spirits and celebrate the new year. Nwadays, many big cities have given up this custm. Anther example is Hallween, which slwly became an exciting festival fr children, ⑩ its religius rigins.
A.evil B. in spite f C. significant D. fade away E. typical
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply? by her mthers death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f? like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. “Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal!” her brther? , thinking f the high tuitin? . She? , “I wuld rather stay single t study all my life!”
A.marriage B. affected C. respnded D. cmplained E.fees
33.Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She ① (lse) her arms because f that. What’s ② (wrse), when she was 20 years ld, she lst her parents. Her sister, wh is ten years lder than her, tld Anna she’d take care f her. Hwever, Anna refused t③_______ (live) with her. Instead, Anna said she’d take care f ④ (herself). She managed t enter cllege and studied very hard. Fur years later, Anna graduated and was ffered wrk. Once she⑤ (write) in her diary, “I am quite lucky. ⑥ I lst my arms, I still have my legs.”
Anna lst her arms ⑦ she chse t face it in a psitive (積極的) way. Instead f feeling sad every day, she decided nt t let it hld her back. She has taught us a gd lessn.
When smething bad happens t us, we have tw ⑧ (chice). One is t cmplain, and⑨ ther is t face it bravely. Just chse ⑩ (wisely). If yu decide t be brave and strng, new hpes will cme.
五、書面表達
34. 假如你是學(xué)生李華,在英語課上你打算向全班同學(xué)介紹音樂在日常生活中的重要性,請你用英語寫一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 音樂可以消除疲勞、緩解壓力;
2. 音樂可以陶冶情操(cultivate ne’s mind);
3. 音樂可以使人更有創(chuàng)造力。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù);
2.不可逐字翻譯;
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Gd mrning, my classmates.
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參考答案
1.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lndn下的“See the city frm abve by riding the Lndn Eye r run int famus peple at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蠟像館).(乘坐倫敦之眼俯瞰城市,或在杜莎夫人蠟像館偶遇名人。)”可知,在倫敦游客們可以乘坐倫敦之眼摩天輪欣賞倫敦的風(fēng)光。故選C項,
2.答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bath下的“Sme peple say Bath is England's mst beautiful small city, named fr its natural ht springs that served as ancient Rman baths(浴缸)2,000 years ag.(有人說巴斯是英國最美麗的小城,因其2000年前用作古羅馬浴缸的天然溫泉而得名?!笨芍珺ath因其天然溫泉而聞名
3.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dver下的“Yu culd easily spend weeks experiencing this area's castles, like Dver Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels. nce used as an undergrund hspital.(你可以很容易地花數(shù)周時間體驗這個地區(qū)的城堡,比如多佛城堡,以及曾經(jīng)用作地下醫(yī)院的秘密戰(zhàn)時隧道。)”可知,秘密戰(zhàn)時隧道曾經(jīng)是地下醫(yī)院。故選C項。
4.答案: A
解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中“Because I was lder and wiser, I thught it was my jb t lk after her (因為我年紀(jì)大一點,也更聰明,我認為照顧她是我的工作)”可知,作者之所以照顧小女孩是因為他覺得這是他的職責(zé)。故選A。
5.答案: B
解析:推理判斷題。由第三段“It was s easy t make her happy. She seemed always t be smiling r singing sngs. (讓她高興是那么容易。她似乎總是面帶微笑或唱歌。)”可推斷,這個小女孩性格很開朗,有積極向上的生活態(tài)度。故選B。
6.答案: D
解析:推理判斷題。由最后一段中“My surgery scars are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl (我的手術(shù)疤痕藏在我的襯衫下面,還有對那個善良小女孩的記憶)”可知,作者很珍惜與小女孩相處的那段時光,很懷念那個小女孩。故選D。
7.答案: C
解析:推理判斷題。由最后一段中“My surgery scars are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl (我的手術(shù)疤痕藏在我的襯衫下面,還有對那個善良小女孩的記憶)”以及最后一段中作者把小女孩比喻成天使,可推知,小女孩的善良讓作者記憶深刻。故選C。
8.答案: B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“My riginal purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. (我最初的目的是找到一種方法來減少我的情緒壓力。)”可知,Zha的第一個視頻的目的是為了減少她的情緒壓力。故選B。
9.答案: C
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The vide was viewed mre than 2, 000 times n the first day. (該視頻在第一天就被觀看了2000多次。)”及“ Since then, that first vide has been viewed ver 48, 000 times. Her furth vide, displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair, made her even mre ppular. The vide has received mre than 300, 000 views n Bilibili. (從那時起,第一個視頻已經(jīng)被觀看了超過48000次。她的第四個視頻展示了她如何坐在輪椅上上班,這讓她更受歡迎。該視頻在嗶哩嗶哩上的點擊量已超過30萬。)”可知,這一段通過列舉數(shù)字表示了Zha的視頻的受歡迎程度。故選C。
10.答案: C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段““One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces,” Zha says. (“作為一名內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者,我覺得自己有機會談?wù)摎埣踩嗣媾R的真實困難和痛苦,這是一件很棒的事情,”趙說。)”可知,作為一名內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者,Zha可以分享殘障人士的故事,這是發(fā)布視頻的意義。故選C。
11.答案: A
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Brn in 1990, a wheelchair has been part f Zha Hngchengs life since she was ne year ld due t plimyelitis (小兒麻痹癥) . And nw, as a vide cntent creatr wh has ver 84, 000 fllwers n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili, Zha wants t be a bridge between the disabled and the rest f sciety. (出生于1990年的趙紅程,由于患了小兒麻痹癥,從她一歲起,輪椅就成了她生活的一部分。現(xiàn)在,作為一名在視頻分享平臺嗶哩嗶哩上擁有84000多名粉絲的視頻內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者,趙想成為殘疾人和社會其他人之間的橋梁)?!奔叭膬?nèi)容可知,本文介紹了殘疾人趙紅程在Bilibili上分享關(guān)于日常生活的視頻讓更多人了解殘疾人的生活和需求,傳遞正能量的事跡。A選項“積極的殘疾人影響者”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。
12.答案: A
解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.(它造成了廣泛的破壞,并導(dǎo)致了許多變化)”及第二段劃線詞后文“hundreds f hmes, bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities(附近社區(qū)數(shù)百座房屋、橋梁和道路)”可推知,devastated意思與“毀壞”ruined相近。故選A。
13.答案: B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“It changed the path f a river ppular fr fishing and als devastated hundreds f hmes, bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities. It drve mre than 10, 000 visitrs ut f the park. Luckily, n ne was reprted hurt. Hwever, the park culd remain clsed fr up t ne week. The water als washed away camp structures, flded small twns and cut pwer t parts f suthern Mntana and nrthern Wyming.(它改變了一條常用于捕魚的河流的路徑,也毀掉了附近社區(qū)的數(shù)百座房屋、橋梁和道路。它把一萬多名游客趕出了公園。幸運的是,沒有人受傷。然而,該公園可能會關(guān)閉長達一周。洪水還沖毀了營地建筑,淹沒了小城鎮(zhèn),并切斷了蒙大拿州南部和懷俄明州北部部分地區(qū)的電力供應(yīng))”可知,洪水產(chǎn)生了惡劣的影響。故選B。
14.答案: D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The city gt its water frm the river and was frced t clse its treatment plant (工廠) because it culdnt perate effectively with water levels that high.(該市從這條河取水,并被迫關(guān)閉了處理廠,因為它無法在如此高的水位下有效運行)”可知,比林斯市的處理廠由于洪水被強行關(guān)閉。故選D。
15.答案: A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段The nrthern half f the park is likely t remain clsed ver the summer. This will greatly affect lcal ecnmies that depend n summer turists. But we have faith in the park repairs and ecnmic recvery.(整個夏天,公園的北半部可能會繼續(xù)關(guān)閉。這將對依賴夏季游客的地方經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)生巨大影響。但我們對公園的修復(fù)和經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇有信心)可推知,黃石的官員對于公園維修和經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇仍然持有積極態(tài)度。故選A
16.答案:CGEAF
解析:①C推理判斷題。根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題"Qingming Festival(清明節(jié))"的常識可知,清明節(jié)時人們會祭祖掃墓,C項"Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs.(人們會去祭拜他們的祖先)"引出下文,后文"They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs' tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival.(他們清除祖先墳?zāi)股系碾s草,使其干凈,所以這個節(jié)日也被稱為掃墓節(jié))"中的"they"指C項中的"peple"。故選C。
②G推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文"The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name.(九月的漢字與數(shù)字九相同,所以我們得到了這個特殊的名字)"可知,這里解釋了重陽節(jié)名字的來歷,因為有兩個"九",G項"It is celebrated n Sept.9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber.(它在農(nóng)歷的九月初九慶祝,大約在公歷10月)"指明重陽節(jié)的時間,引出后文名字的來歷。故選G。
③E推理判斷題。后文"In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wnt n(餛飩),while in the suthern regin rice balls.(在北方地區(qū),人們吃餃子和餛飩,而在南方地區(qū),人們吃湯圓)"指明南北方在冬至?xí)r飲食的差異,是對E項"That day peple in different regins eat different fd.(那天,不同地區(qū)的人吃的食物不同)"的具體說明。故選E。
④A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)后文"In China,this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year.(在中國,這個節(jié)日在一月底或二月初,也就是農(nóng)歷年的最后一天)"可知,本段介紹的是A項"New Year's Eve(除夕)"。故選A。
⑤E推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文"Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: "sui sui ping an".(打破盤子和碗是所有人都害怕的事情,但如果你打碎了,你就得說:"碎碎(歲歲)平安")"可知,打碎的"碎"和年歲的"歲"是同音字,這樣說是為了吉利,F(xiàn)項"It is a pun(雙關(guān)語),meaning yu will be healthy every year.(這是一個雙關(guān)語,意味著每年都會健康)"中的雙關(guān)語即指這兩個同音字。故選F。
17.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:一個春日,我的隔壁鄰居邀請我和她一起申請那里的工作,我同意試一試。A. invited邀請;B. allwed允許;C. frbade禁止;D. taught教授。根據(jù)下句“I agreed t have a try”可知,作者同意試一試。說明隔壁鄰居邀請作者和她一起申請那里的工作,故選A。
18.答案: B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一個小困難是我還沒滿16歲,所以我把申請表上的出生日期從7月份改成了3月。A. tpic話題;B. difficulty困難;C. mistake錯誤;D. pprtunity機會。根據(jù)下句“I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin”可知,一個小困難是作者還沒滿16歲,所以作者修改了申請表上的年齡。故選B。
19.答案: C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一個小困難是我還沒滿16歲,所以我把申請表上的出生日期從7月份改成了3月。A. August八月;B. June六月;C. March三月;D. Octber十月。根據(jù)前文“One spring day”以及“was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t”可知,所以為了能解決年齡小的問題,把月份往前改,改在春季某個月,所以把7月改成了3月。故選C。
20.答案: A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:幸運的是,他們沒有要求任何身份證來證明我的年齡,因為幾乎沒有人申請這份工作。A. age年齡;B. address地址;C. name名字;D. face臉。根據(jù)空前“Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID”可知,他們沒有要求任何身份證來證明我的年齡,故選A。
21.答案: B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們倆都被錄取了。A. fired解雇;B. accepted接受,接納;C. refused拒絕;D. interviewed面試。根據(jù)上句“because there were few applicants fr the jb”以及下文“The pay was 6 , nly $1.60/hur with n tips.”可知,作者和鄰居都被錄用了。故選B。
22.答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:工資很低,每小時只有1.6美元,沒有小費。A. enugh足夠;B. high高;C. lw低;D. gd好。根據(jù)空后“nly $1.60/hur with n tips”可知,每小時只有1.6美元,沒有小費。說明工資很低,故選C。
23.答案: D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我在柜臺工作,只有男孩被允許在廚房工作。A. desk桌子;B. dr門;C. restaurant餐廳;D. cunter柜臺。根據(jù)后文“When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was 12 t find he was my idl”可知,當(dāng)他來到柜臺結(jié)賬時,作者驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他是作者的偶像,說明作者在柜臺工作,故選D。
24.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我也喜歡和所有其他員工的關(guān)系,他們大多是隨和的青少年。A. enjyed享受,喜歡;B. ignred忽視;C. damaged損壞;D. missed錯過。根據(jù)下句“wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.”可知,他們大多是隨和的青少年。說明作者也喜歡和所有其他員工的關(guān)系,故選A。
25.答案: B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。A. help幫助;B. encunter遇到;C. recgnize認出;D. thank感謝。根據(jù)下文“The restaurant was lcated n a 10 entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in”可知,在這家餐館會遇到不同的食客,作者認為這件事真是太棒了。故選B。
26.答案: B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這家餐館位于進城的主要通道上,所以各種各樣的人都來了。A. hidden隱藏的;B. majr主要的;C. distant遙遠的;D. secret秘密的。根據(jù)下句“s all kinds f peple came in”可知,所以各種各樣的人都來了,說明這家餐館位于進城的主要通道上,故選B。
27.答案: D
解析:考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:一天,一個穿著便衣的男人出現(xiàn)了,但是點了許多招牌菜。A. wke up醒來;B. gave up放棄;C. lked up查閱;D. turned up出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后“but rdered many signature dishes”可知,一個穿著便衣的男人出現(xiàn)在餐館,點了許多招牌菜。故選D。
28.答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)他來到我的柜臺結(jié)賬時,我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他是我的偶像。A. disappinted失望的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. surprised驚訝的;D. frightened害怕的。根據(jù)空后“t find he was my idl”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的偶像來到自己跟前,作者感到很驚訝。故選C。
29.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:除了謊報年齡,我也沒有通知經(jīng)理我將在六月離開去參加夏令營,所以我的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個月。A. lying說謊;B. wrrying擔(dān)憂;C. cmplaining抱怨;D. arguing爭論。根據(jù)前文“s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t 3 ”可知,作者把申請表上的出生日期改了,說明作者謊報了年齡。故選A。
30.答案: B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:除了謊報年齡,我也沒有通知經(jīng)理我將在六月離開去參加夏令營,所以我的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個月。A. days天;B. mnths月;C. hurs小時;D. years年。根據(jù)前文“One spring day my next-dr neighbr 1 me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.”和上句“I was leaving in June t attend summer camp”說明作者的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個月。故選B。
31.答案: C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然已經(jīng)過去很久了,但在餐廳的經(jīng)歷仍然是我一生中甜蜜的回憶。A. fd食物;B. service服務(wù);C. experience經(jīng)歷;D. payment付款。根據(jù)空后“in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life”可知,在餐廳的工作經(jīng)歷仍然是作者一生中甜蜜的回憶。故選C。
32.答案:ECDBA CDEAB BADEC
33.答案:lst;wrse;live;herself;wrte;Althugh/Thugh/While;but;chices; the;wisely
解析:①考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:她因此失去了雙臂。分析句子可知,空格處為句子謂語部分,根據(jù)前文"Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager."可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時,故填lst。
②考查形容詞的比較級。句意:更糟糕的是,當(dāng)她20歲的時候,她失去了父母。分析句意再根據(jù)上文的What's 可知,此處構(gòu)成固定用法What's wrse 表示“更糟糕的是”,故填wrse。
③考查動詞不定式。句意:然而,安娜拒絕和她住在一起。分析句意以及refuse可知,此處用動詞不定式形式構(gòu)成固定搭配refuse t d sth.表示“拒絕做某事”,t為不定式,故填原形live。
④考查反身代詞。句意:安娜說她會照顧好自己的。分析句意可知,此處用反身代詞形式作賓語表示照顧好“她自己”,故填 herself。
⑤考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:有一次,她在日記中寫道:“我很幸運。雖然我失去了雙臂,但我的腿還在。”分析句 意再根據(jù)上文的graduated 和 was ffered 可知,本句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,所以空格處用動詞的過去式形式,故填 wrte。
⑥考查連詞。句意同上題。分析句意可知,此處表示讓步關(guān)系,所以用從屬連詞althugh/thugh/while來表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,且位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫,故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh/While。
⑦考查連詞。句意:安娜失去了雙臂,但她選擇以一種積極的方式面對。根據(jù)上文的lst 和下文的 psitive可知,此處上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用表轉(zhuǎn)折的并列連詞but 表示“但是”,故填but。
⑧考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:當(dāng)壞事發(fā)生在我們身上時,我們有兩種選擇。分析句意以及空格前的tw可知,此處用所給詞的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填chices。
⑨考查冠詞。句意:一是抱怨,二是勇敢面對。分析句意再根據(jù)上文的ne可知,此處用定冠詞the 構(gòu)成固定搭配 the ther 表示兩者中的“另一個”,故填 the。
⑩考查副詞。句意:只要明智地選擇。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用副詞形式wisely 作狀語修飾動詞chse 表示“明智地”,故填原形 wisely。
34.答案:
Gd mrning, my classmates.
It is my great hnur t stand here and deliver a speech. My tpic tday is abut the imprtance f music in ur daily life.
First, music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel less stressed. We can cmpletely relax urselves in music. What is mre, appreciating music is f great benefit t cultivate ur minds. Last but nt least, peple with access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
All in all, music will help us keep healthy. Thank yu fr yur listening.
解析:本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求學(xué)生以李華的身份,寫一份演講稿向全班同學(xué)介紹音樂在日常生活中的重要性,需涵蓋對疲勞和壓力、情操、創(chuàng)造力三個方面的作用。
1. 詞匯積累
減輕:relieve→alleviate, reduce
完全地:cmpletely→entirely, t the furthest extent
此外:what is mre→in additin, mrever
總而言之:all in all→n the whle
2. 句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Last but nt least, peple with access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
拓展句:Last but nt least, peple wh have access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
[高分句型1] It is my great hnur t stand here and deliver a speech. (運用了it作形式主語、不定式短語作真正的主語)
[高分句型2] What is mre, appreciating music is f great benefit t cultivate ur minds. (運用了動名詞短語作主語)

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