（本試題共85個小題，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）
注意事項：
1. 答題前、務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上，并將條形碼貼在規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)。
2. 答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后、再選涂其它答案標號。
3. 答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無效。
5. 考試結(jié)來后，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
第一部分：聽力（30分）
Ⅰ. 聽力（此題由四節(jié)組成，共20小題，其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三、四節(jié)每小題2分，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語，完成1-5小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
1. A. Alan is seven. B. She is a teacher. C. She likes dancing.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. N, it isn't. C. It's Peter's.
3. A. Happy birthday t yu! B. It's June 26. C. It's Sunday tday.
4. A. By studying with a grup. B. Neither is OK. C. It's a piece f cake.
5. A. Yes, this is Wang Junfeng. B. What d yu want t d? C. Srry, he isn't at hme nw.
第二節(jié)：聽對話兩迫，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
6. _________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
第三節(jié)：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，完成11-15小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
11. A. At schl. B. In a hspital. C. In a restaurant.
12. A. He lst his arm. B. He lst his huse. C. He did his best t help us.
13. A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
14. A. Cking. B. Painting. C. Taking phts.
15. A. Fur. B. Eight. C. Sixteen.
第四節(jié)：聽短文三追，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的16-20小題，每空一詞，并將所缺單詞用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第二部分：語言知識運用（35分）
Ⅱ. 單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成21-35小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（15分）
1. Judy read ________ unusual reprt frm Kaili Evening n June 10. ________ reprt was abut the dctrs and nurses assisting（援助）Shanghai in the fight against COVID-19.
A. a; AB. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; An
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：6月10日，朱迪讀了《凱里晚報》一篇不同尋常的報道。 該報道是關(guān)于醫(yī)生和護士協(xié)助上?？箵粜鹿诜窝滓咔榈摹?br>考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空表示“一篇不同尋常的報道”，表泛指，且unusual是以元音音素開頭的，故第一空填an。第二空特指前文提到的reprt，故第二空應(yīng)填冠詞the，故選B。
2. —Ms. Huang, what wuld yu like ________ yur afternn tea?
—Just a cup f cffee ________ any sugar r milk.
A. fr, withutB. t; withutC. fr, withD. t; with
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——黃小姐，您的下午茶要喝點什么？——只要一杯咖啡，不加糖和牛奶。
考查介詞辨析。fr為了；t到。根據(jù)“what wuld yu like … yur afternn tea”可知，此處用fr+某一頓餐食。withut沒有；with帶有。any用于否定句，故第二空填否定介詞withut，故選A。
3. The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it smetimes brings truble t __________ students.
A. we; usB. us; weC. ur; usD. urs; we
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更容易，但它有時給我們學(xué)生帶來麻煩。
考查代詞辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；urs我們的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空修飾名詞lives，要填形容詞性物主代詞ur。第二空位于介詞t后，要填人稱代詞賓格us，故選C。
4. —________ is the ppulatin f Guizhu?
—It has mre than ________ peple.
A. Hw much; thirty-eight millins fB. Hw many; thirty-eight millin f
C. What; thirty-eight millinD. Hw large; thirty-eight millins
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——貴州的人口是多少？——它有3800多萬人口。
考查特殊疑問句以及數(shù)詞的表達。詢問人口的固定句式：what is the ppulatin large is the ppulatin f...，所以第一空應(yīng)填what/hw large。根據(jù)“mre than”可知，第二空應(yīng)填入一個具體數(shù)量，millin不能用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。
5. The jurney t Cngjiang is a great ________ fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures.
A. intrductinB. cmpetitinC. pressureD. chance
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：從江之旅對于史蒂夫來說是一個很好的了解更多的神奇地方的機會，這些地方他已經(jīng)從書和圖片了解了。
考查名詞辨析。intrductin介紹；cmpetitin比賽；pressure壓力；chance機會。根據(jù)“The jurney t Cngjiang is a great … fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures”可知，這對于他來說是一個極好的機會，故選D。
6. Have a try, ________ yu will never knw what yu can achieve.
A. rB. whileC. tillD. and
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：試一試，否則你永遠不知道你能得到什么。
考查連詞辨析。r否則；while當(dāng)……時；till直到；and和。此句是祈使句+r/and+簡單句的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)“Have a try, … yu will never knw what yu can achieve”可知，嘗試一下，否則不知道能得到什么，故選A。
7. An ld man ________ n the side f the rad was fund ________, and he was sent t the hspital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A. lies; diesB. lay; diedC. lain; deadD. lying; dying
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：一個躺在路邊的老人被發(fā)現(xiàn)奄奄一息，他被巴士司機和乘客立即送往醫(yī)院。
考查詞義辨析。lies說謊，躺；lay躺（過去式）或放置（動詞原形）；lain躺（過去分詞）；lying躺（現(xiàn)在分詞）或說謊（現(xiàn)在分詞）。第一空表示“正躺在路邊的老人”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。dies死亡，動詞三單；died死亡，動詞過去式；dead死亡的，形容詞；dying垂死的，形容詞。根據(jù)“he was sent t the hspital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.”可知，還有生命體征，處于垂死邊緣，第二空應(yīng)填形容詞dying，故選D。
8. Mr. Liu checked his papers _________, s he passed the exam again.
A. carefullyB. plitelyC. thankfullyD. carelessly
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：劉先生仔細檢查了試卷，所以他又通過了考試。
考查副詞辨析。carefully仔細地；plitely禮貌地；thankfully感謝地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“s he passed the exam again”可知，仔細檢查試卷，所以通過了考試，故選A。
9. —Where’s Mr. Yang?
—He ________ Lngquan Muntain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjys the lcal scenery.
A. has gne t; has beenB. has gne t; has gne t
C. has been t; has gneD. has been t; has been t
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——楊先生在哪里？——他去了丹寨的龍泉山。 他去過那里三次，因為他喜歡當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)景。
考查has been t以及has gne t的區(qū)別。has gne t去了某地（未回來）；has been t去過某地（已回來）。根據(jù)“Where’s Mr. Yang”可知，楊先生不在說話地，所以是去了龍泉山，還沒有回來，故第一空填has gne t，排除C和D選項。根據(jù)“three times”可知，去過三次，且there是地點副詞，前不加任何介詞，用has been。故選A。
10. There is n dubt _________ Harry Ptter is wrth _________.
A. whether, readB. if; t readC. that; readingD. as; being read
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：毫無疑問，《哈利波特》值得一讀。
考查賓語從句。dubt用在否定句中，引導(dǎo)詞用that，there is n dubt that“毫無疑問……”，固定句型；be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，故選C。
11. —_________ crwded Zhenyuan was during hlidays!
—Luckily, t slve the prblem, the gvernment has prvided visitrs with a lt f parking cnvenience since three years ag.
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——鎮(zhèn)遠在假期里是多么擁擠??！——幸運的是，為了解決這個問題，政府從三年前開始就為游客提供了很多停車便利。
考查感嘆句。中心詞crwded是形容詞，用hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：hw+形容詞+主謂，故選B。
12. —Have yu written anything n Chinese traditinal fd s far?
—_________ I’ll wrk n it next Mnday.
A. Yes, f curse.B. Lucky yu.C. That’s fr sure.D. Nt yet.
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——到目前為止，你寫過關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)食物的文章嗎？——還沒有。我下周一寫。
考查情景交際。Yes, f curse是的，當(dāng)然；Lucky yu你太幸運了；That’s fr sure那是肯定的；Nt yet還沒有。根據(jù)“Have yu written anything n Chinese traditinal fd s far”及“I’ll wrk n it next Mnday.”可知，還沒有開始寫，要下周一才寫，故選D。
13. When ur parents becme t ld t take care f themselves ne day, they __________ be lked after well by us.
A shuldB. shuldn’tC. mayD. may nt
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們的父母有一天老得不能照顧自己時，我們應(yīng)該好好照顧他們。
考查情態(tài)動詞。shuld應(yīng)該；shuldn’t不應(yīng)該；may可能；may nt可能不。根據(jù)“When ur parents becme t ld t take care f themselves ne day, they … be lked after well by us”可知，當(dāng)父母老去那一天，我們應(yīng)該照顧他們，這是我們的責(zé)任和義務(wù)，故選A。
14. —If yu g ut fr a party with yur dad and he wants t drive after drinking, what shuld yu d?
—_________
A. Tell him t drive carefully.B. Ask him t wear his seat belt.
C. Stp him frm driving.D. Prevent him frm meeting the traffic plice.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——如果你和你爸爸出去參加聚會，他酒后駕車，你該怎么辦？——阻止他開車。
考查常識。Tell him t drive carefully告訴他開車要小心；Ask him t wear his seat belt讓他系上安全帶；Stp him frm driving阻止他開車；Prevent him frm meeting the traffic plice阻止他遇見交警。根據(jù)“If yu g ut fr a party with yur dad and he wants t drive after drinking”及常識可知，酒后駕駛違反了交通法規(guī)，所以應(yīng)該阻止他酒后開車，故選C。
15. In ur schl library, there _________ a number f bks n art. The number f the bks _________ still grwing larger and larger.
A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在我們學(xué)校的圖書館里，有許多關(guān)于藝術(shù)的書。 書的數(shù)量還在越來越多。
考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“a number f bks”可知，表復(fù)數(shù)概念，故第一空填are。the number f表示“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語，be動詞用is，故選B。
Ⅲ. 完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。完成36-45小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
The Develpment f Electric Cars
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars n the rad than gasline（汽油）cars, because at that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels（燃料）, electric cars were mre ppular.
When gasline ___17___ drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular ___18___, because they culd g farther withut stpping.
During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it ___19___ mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t ___20___ that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient（高效能的）and less plluting cars.
One ___21___ f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car（混合動力車）, ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went ___22___.
An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries（電池）need t be recharged（再充電）. That makes electric cars nt s ___23___ fr lng jurneys. Many peple are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and car makers are wrking tgether t ___24___ safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, a gasline statin may ___25___.
16. A. fewerB. mreC. fasterD. bigger
17. A. pricesB. placesC. statinsD. keepers
18. A. insteadB. stillC. yetD. frever
19. A. pushedB. cntrlledC. causedD. wasted
20. A. imagineB. startC. keepD. realize
21. A. methdB. persnC. articleD. style
22. A. utB. upC. awayD. dwn
23. A. differentB. suitableC. deliciusD. calm
24. A. describeB. develpC. frgetD. prtect
25. A. discverB. designC. buildD. disappear
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了燃油汽車造成了巨大的污染，人們開始想辦法創(chuàng)造一種“混合”的車，或是一種新的電動汽車。
【16題詳解】
句意：20世紀初，路上行駛的電動汽車比汽油車多。
fewer更少的；mre更多的；faster更快的；bigger更大的。根據(jù)“electric cars were mre ppular”可知，電動車更受歡迎，所以路上電動車的數(shù)量比汽油車多，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)汽油價格下降和汽油汽車的新技術(shù)開發(fā)出來時，電動汽車已經(jīng)過時了。
prices價格；places地方；statins車站；keepers飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“When gasline… drpped”可知，此處指油價下降，故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：汽油車反而變得更受歡迎，因為它們可以不停車跑得更遠。
instead反而；still仍然；yet還；frever永遠。根據(jù)前文“electric cars were mre ppular”及“Gasline cars became mre ppular ”可知，現(xiàn)在汽油車反而受歡迎，故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：他們需要更多的燃料，這導(dǎo)致了更多的空氣污染。
pushed推動；cntrlled控制；caused引起；wasted浪費。根據(jù)“mre air pllutin.”可知，引起空氣污染，故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：但是，當(dāng)人們開始意識到地球上沒有足夠的石油時，他們要求汽車制造商生產(chǎn)更高效、更少污染的汽車。
imagine想象；start開始；keep保持；realize意識到。根據(jù)“that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient（高效能的）and less plluting cars”可知，意識到地球上沒有足夠的石油時，開始采取措施，故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意：解決這個問題的一個方法是“混合動力”汽車。
methd方法；persn人；article文章；style方式。根據(jù)“One … f slving the prblem”可知，此處指解決這個問題的其中一個方法，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：進入21世紀后，混合動力汽車開始流行，是因為汽油價格上漲，而混合動力汽車價格下降。
ut出去；up向上；away離開；dwn向下。根據(jù)“because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went”可知，此處與went up是相反的一個情況，所以此處指混合動力汽車價格下降，g dwn“下降”，故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：這使得電動汽車不太適合長途旅行。
different不同的；suitable合適的；delicius美味的；calm冷靜的。根據(jù)“car batteries（電池）need t be recharged”可知，電動車的電池需要充電，所以不適合長途旅行，故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：政府和汽車制造商正在合作開發(fā)安全、廉價和實用的電動汽車。
describe描述；develp發(fā)展；frget忘記；prtect保護。根據(jù)“The gvernment and car makers are wrking tgether t… safe, cheap and useful electric cars”可知，努力研制出安全、廉價和實用的電動汽車，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)未來越來越多的人擁有這些電動汽車時，加油站可能會消失。
discver發(fā)現(xiàn)；design設(shè)計；build建立；disappear消失。根據(jù)“When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future”可知，當(dāng)越來越多的人擁有電動汽車，就不要加油站了，所以它可能會消失，故選D。
Ⅳ. 補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成46-50小題（其中有兩項是多余的），并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
A: Hi, Wu Jing! Did yu watch the live bradcast（現(xiàn)場直播）n CCTV this mrning?
B: Yes, I did. I was s excited when I saw the crewed（載人）spaceship Shenzhu-14 rising.
A: Me, t. I think China is playing a leading rle in many ways. ___26___
B: Yeah, fr six mnths. They will cme back in December. ___27___
A: I agree. I’m als prud f them and I make up my mind t be a man like them.
B: ___28___
A: I want t be an engineer when I grw up.
B: ___29___
A: I’m ging t study harder and get mre knwledge.
B: Where d yu want t wrk after yu graduate frm university?
A: I want t wrk in ur hmetwn. As a member f Qiandngnan, we shuld d what we can t make ur hmetwn better and better.
B: ___30___
A: Thank yu. I als hpe mre and mre teenagers can learn science and technlgy better t serve ur mtherland.
A. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
B. They are Chinese astrnauts.
C. D yu still remember hw lng the three astrnauts will stay in the space statin?
D. I hpe yur dream can cme true.
E. Hw are yu ging t d that?
F. It’s my pleasure.
G. I think they are the pride f Chinese.
【答案】26. C 27. G 28. A 29. E 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是吳靜和A聊到宇航員和長大后想做什么的一則對話。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yeah, fr six mnths”可知，此處應(yīng)是對時間段提問，C選項“你還記得三個宇航員要在空間站待多久嗎 ”符合，故選C。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“I agree. I’m als prud f them and I make up my mind t be a man like them”可知，此處應(yīng)對宇航員作出正面的評價，G選項“我認為他們是中國人的驕傲”符合，故選G。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“I want t be an engineer when I grw up”可知，詢問對方長大后想做什么，A選項“你長大后想做什么”符合，故選A。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m ging t study harder and get mre knwledge”可知，此處詢問怎樣做到，E選項“你打算怎么做”符合，故選E。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thank yu”可知，此處應(yīng)是表達祝愿的一句話，所以對方表示感謝，D選項“我希望你的夢想會實現(xiàn)”符合，故選D。
第三部分：閱讀理解（50分）
V. 閱讀理解（共25小題，每小題2分，滿分50分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成51-70小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
A
One-day Bus Tur f Beijing
Beijing, the capital city f China, is willing t welcme friends frm all ver the wrld. The charming city has been the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center f China fr ver 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lts f cultural and histrical attractins waiting fr yu. Here is ne f the mst ppular ways t travel arund Beijing.
Time: 10 hurs
Attractins and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace
Price:
Tips:
◆Wear cmfrtable shes because there will be a lt f walking.
◆We will pick yu frm the htel and drive yu back t the htel!
Cntact Infrmatin:
If yu have any questins, please cntact us. We wrk 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week.
Phne: +86-10-22345678
31. In the trip, turists will travel arund the city _________.
A. by busB. by carC. n ftD. by bike
32. What will turists d during the whle trip?
①Visit Tian’anmen Square. ②G t the Frbidden City. ③Drive cars. ④Walk arund the Temple f Heaven.
⑤Have lunch. ⑥G t the Summer Palace. ⑦G shpping.
A. ①②③④⑤B. ①②④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥⑦D. ①③⑤⑥⑦
33. If Jane and her husband take the trip with their 72-year-ld aunt and 10-year-ld sn, they shuld pay ________.
A. ￥750B. ￥1000C. ￥1250D. ￥1500
34. The passage is prbably frm _________.
A. a histry bkB. a science magazineC. a stry bkD. a travelling guide
35. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Turists will have lunch at 11:30 a. m.
B. It tells us a ne-day tur f Shanghai.
C. The tur cmpany desn’t wrk n weekends.
D. If yu have questins abut the trip, call +86-10-22345678.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于游覽北京的廣告信息。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One-day Bus Tur f Beijing”可知，是坐巴士去游覽，故選A。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attractins and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace”及“Have lunch at a famus Beijing rast duck restaurant”可知，參觀天安門廣場；去故宮；繞著天壇走走；吃午餐；去頤和園，故選B。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)價格表可知，成年人是500元每人；3—12歲的小孩是半價；70歲以上老人是免費，所以需要500×2+250=1250，故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是一篇關(guān)于游覽北京的廣告信息，最有可能來自旅游指南，故選D。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phne: +86-10-22345678”可知，如果有任何疑問可以撥打電話+86-10-22345678，故選D。
B
Wang Hua is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, he finished middle schl and fund a jb in a shp. Usually he wrks until 9 ’clck at night. He is very tired when he gets hme. After a quick supper, he always ges t bed quietly. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is happy with this.
One day, n his way hme, he happened t meet Zhu Weilun. They were bth happy because they hadn’t seen each ther since graduatin. They talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future. They culdn’t stp and went t Wang Hua’s huse tgether with sme fruit and drinks. They went n talking there.
“Have a lk at yur watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at hme,” Zhu Weilun said. “What time is it? Maybe I shuld g hme.”
“Srry, but there is smething wrng with my watch,” said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thught fr a while and began t stamp（跺）his ft n the flr. “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sund wke up his grandma. The ld wman shuted, “It’s twelve ’clck at night, Wang Hua. Why are yu still jumping upstairs?”
36. Hw ld was Wang Hua when he finished middle schl?
A. Sixteen.B. Eighteen.C. Twenty.D. Twenty-tw.
37. The ld wman is happy because Wang Hua _________.
A. is her grandsnB. is clever
C. can always keep quiet at nightD. gets hme n time after wrk
38. Frm the stry, we can knw that Zhu Weilun is Wang Hua’s _________.
A. classmateB. teacherC. uncleD. cusin
39. Wang Hua didn’t knw the time because _________.
A. he left his watch at hmeB. he had n watch
C. his watch was lstD. his watch didn’t wrk
40. Wang Hua stamped his ft n the flr in rder t _________.
A. ask his grandma t buy them sme mre fruit and drinks
B. make his grandma happy
C. knw the time frm his grandma
D. get a watch frm his grandma
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了王華在路上遇到了多年未見的同學(xué)周偉倫，在王華家里聊到最后，周偉倫想知道現(xiàn)在幾點了，但是兩個人都沒有手表，于是王華跺腳，這樣樓下的祖母就會提醒他現(xiàn)在幾點了。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wang Hua is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, he finished middle schl”可知，現(xiàn)在20歲，2年前中學(xué)畢業(yè)，由此可推斷是在18歲畢業(yè)的，故選B。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After a quick supper, he always ges t bed quietly. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is happy with this”可知，因為晚上他總是很安靜，故選C。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They were bth happy because they hadn’t seen each ther since graduatin. They talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future”可知，他們是同學(xué)關(guān)系，故選A。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ ‘Srry, but there is smething wrng with my watch,’ said Wang Hua”可知，王華的手表壞了，故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Zhu Weilun said. ‘What time is it? Maybe I shuld g hme.’ ”及“The ld wman shuted, ‘It’s twelve ’clck at night…’ ”可知，王華跺腳，這樣樓下的祖母就會提醒他現(xiàn)在幾點了，故選C。
C
Sleep is a physical and mental（精神的）need. We all need t sleep, thugh the sleep hurs are different frm persn t persn. Dctrs d nt knw why we need sleep, but they all agree that sleep is very imprtant t us. Withut enugh sleep, the bdy may be weak.
One-third f adults have sleeplessness. There are ver 80 kinds f sleep-related disrders（失調(diào)）. Hwever, ther adults are lucky and have n sleeping prblems. They sleep as sn as their heads hit the pillws. D yu sleep well? If yu have sleeplessness, here are a few suggestins.
1. Make a timetable, and stick t it.
We need t sleep at regular times. If yur bedtime and wake-up time change frm day t day r n weekends, yur sleep rhythms（節(jié)奏）aren’t predicted and the bdy desn’t knw hw t act. S it’s imprtant t have a regular wake-up time, even n weekends, vacatins r after a night f pr sleep.
2. Dn’t lie in bed awake.
“The best sleep tip yu can give smebdy is t get up—dn’t lie in bed awake,” sleep expert Grandner said. “Whether it’s the beginning f the night r the middle f the night, if yu’ve been awake fr 20 r 30 minutes, get up and reset（重新調(diào)整）. Maybe yu just need five minutes t get sleepy, r maybe an hur, but dn’t spend that time awake in bed.”
3. Change yur thinking abut sleep.
“Many peple regard sleeping as the final thing they have t d fr daily activities. They wuld like t wrk r watch TV very late rather than sleep n time. That thinking needs t be changed.” Grandner said.
“Dn’t see yur sleep as the time yu have left in yur day,” he advised. “See yur sleep as the time yu need in rder t prepare yurself fr an energetic（精力充沛的）tmrrw.”
“It may sund like a small change in thinking, but it’s an imprtant ne.” Grandner added.
41. What may happen t the bdy withut enugh sleep?
A. The bdy may be weak.B. The bdy may be heavy.
C. The bdy may be awake.D. The bdy may be strng.
42. The first suggestin in the passage tells us _________.
A. it’s nt necessary t sleep regularly
B. it’s nt necessary t wake up regularly
C. we shuld always sleep and wake up regularly
D. we shuld sleep and wake up regularly n weekdays
43. If yu’ve been awake fr 20 r 30 minutes at night, the best sleep tip is _________.
A. clsing yur eyes and lying n the bedB. getting up and resetting
C. drinking sme ht teaD. using a smart phne and turning ff the light
44. Which suggestin is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Make a timetable, and stick t it.B. Dn’t lie in bed awake.
C. Listen t bedtime stries.D. Change yur thinking abut sleep.
45. The best title f the passage may be _________.
A. Sleep Hurs Are Different frm Persn t Persn
B. Sleep-related Disrders
C. One-third f Adults Have Sleeplessness
D. The Imprtance f Enugh Sleep and Suggestins
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了充足睡眠的重要性以及就如何保持好的睡眠提出了幾點建議。
41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withut enugh sleep, the bdy may be weak”可知，沒有足夠的睡眠，身體可能會很虛弱，故選A。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S it’s imprtant t have a regular wake-up time, even n weekends”可知，第一個建議告訴我們應(yīng)該有一個規(guī)律的起床和睡覺時間，故選C。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“if yu’ve been awake fr 20 r 30 minutes, get up and reset”可知，如果你已經(jīng)醒了20或30分鐘，起來重新調(diào)整，故選B。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的三點建議可知，并沒有提到“聽睡前故事”，故選C。
【45題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文就如何保持好的睡眠提出了幾點建議，所以最適合本文的標題是“充足睡眠的重要性和建議”，故選D。
D
T Brrw Arrws with Thatched Bats
One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws（箭）in ten days. Zhu Yu thught it was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws（稻草人）in line n the bats. He reminded Lu Su nt t tell Zhu Yu what was happening.
When Lu Su came again t see Zhuge Liang, he fund nthing unusual. Nthing happened n the secnd day, either. In the small hurs（凌晨）f the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su fr a bat ride. The 20 bats were tied tgether with strng rpes. Zhuge’s fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca. The surface f the river was cvered with thick mist（霧）all ver. Peple culd hardly see each ther n the river. When Zhuge’s fleet gt clse t the Ca camp befre dawn（黎明）, Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t shut and beat drums heavily t pretend an attack. But Zhuge and Lu Su nly sat inside ne bat drinking wine t enjy themselves.
As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they mistk it fr a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp. Since they culd see nbdy n the river, they had t rder 3,000 sldiers t sht arrws t stp the unexpected attack. The frnt f the scarecrws was quickly full f arrws. After a while, Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned arund t get the ther side f the scarecrws t face the Ca camp. When bth sides were full f arrws, the day brke. Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t return. The sldiers shuted in excitement, “Thank yu, Ca Ca, fr yur arrws.” After they gt back t their camp, they cllected mre than 100,000 arrws in ttal frm the scarecrws.
46. Hw many days did Zhuge Liang need t make 100,000 arrws?
A. One day.B. Tw days.C. Three days.D. Ten days.
47. The underlined wrd “feet” prbably means _________ in Chinese.
A. 船帆B. 甲板C. 船漿D. 船隊
48. Wh created the idea t get the arrws?
A. Zhu Yu.B. Zhuge Liang.C. Lu Su.D. Ca Ca.
49. The sldiers in the Ca camp sht arrws because _________.
A. the Zhu Yu camp started an attack
B. they culd see each ther n the river
C. they mistk the shuting and beating fr a surprise attack
D. Lu Su beat the drums
50. Hw did Zhu Yu prbably feel after Zhuge Liang returned with ver 100,000 arrws?
A. Surprised.B. Bred.C. Tired.D. Lnely.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“草船借箭”的故事。
【46題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but Zhuge Liang said, ‘Give me three days.’ ”可知，諸葛亮認為需要三天來造十萬支箭。故選C。
【47題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The 20 bats were tied tgether with strng rpes. Zhuge’s fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca”可知，20艘船用結(jié)實的繩子系在一起，諸葛亮帶著自己的船隊向曹操的營地進發(fā)，所以fleet表示“船隊”，故選D。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhu Yu thught it was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, ‘Give me three days.’ Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws（稻草人）in line n the bats.”及“In the small hurs（凌晨）f the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su fr a bat ride”可知，是諸葛亮想出了這個借箭的主意，故選B。
【49題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they mistk it fr a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp…they had t rder 3,000 sldiers t sht arrws t stp the unexpected attack”可知，因為曹軍一聽到喊聲和鼓聲，就誤以為是周瑜的突然襲擊，故選C。
【50題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws（箭）in ten days. Zhu Yu thught it was impssible”可知，周瑜認為在10天內(nèi)弄到10萬支箭是不可能的，所以當(dāng)諸葛亮成功地在很短的時間內(nèi)完成時，他會感到很驚訝，故選A。
E
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成71-75小題（選項中有一項是多余的）. 并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
D yu knw hw music influences the lives f peple? Researchers did a survey abut it. Over 36,000 vlunteers jined in the survey and experienced many different kinds f music. Then the vlunteers ffered infrmatin abut their persnalities（性格）. ___51___
Pp Music. ___52___ While pp music lvers are hard-wrking and have high self-esteem（自尊）, researchers suggest that they may be easy t get wrried.
Rck r Heavy Metal Music. When it cmes t this kind f music, smetimes aggressive image（好斗的印象）abut rck and heavy metal music may shw up in ur mind. ___53___ They can be creative, but are ften shy.
Classical Music. Classical music lvers are shyer. Thse wh are quiet may prefer t enjy classical music. ___54___
___55___ Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive, but researchers have fund there is n such relatinship between them. They say rap fans are usually utging.
In my pinin, this research helps yu knw yurself and thers better.
A. They feel cmfrtable with themselves and the peaceful wrld arund them.
B. Rap r Hip-Hp Music.
C. Different peple have different pinins n music.
D. Here are the results abut the survey.
E. Hwever, researchers fund that fans f this kind f music are usually very gentle.
F Fans f pp music are pssible t be utging and hnest.
【答案】51. D 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了我們所喜歡的音樂類型和性格之間存在聯(lián)系的一項研究。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Over 36,000 vlunteers jined in the survey and experienced many different kinds f music”及下文描述的內(nèi)容可知，是列舉了研究結(jié)果，D選項“這是調(diào)查的結(jié)果”符合，故選D。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Pp Music”可知，此處應(yīng)提到與流行音樂有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)選項“流行音樂的愛好者可能外向而誠實”符合，故選F。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“When it cmes t this kind f music, smetimes aggressive image（好斗的印象）abut rck and heavy metal music may shw up in ur mind”及“They can be creative, but are ften shy”可推斷，此空應(yīng)是與前文表達轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，E選項“然而，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，這類音樂的愛好者通常都非常溫和”符合，故選E。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thse wh are quiet may prefer t enjy classical music”可知，喜歡經(jīng)典音樂的人性格比較安靜，當(dāng)他們聽到這種音樂時會給他們帶來寧靜，A選項“他們對自己和周圍平靜的世界感到舒適”符合，故選A。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive”可知，此處是本段的標題部分，提到了說唱音樂，B選項“說唱或嘻哈音樂”符合，故選B。
第四部分：初級寫作（35分）
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging? We are facing ___56___ lng summer vacatin. I’m writing t tell yu abut ur ___57___ (discuss) in ur class fr the cming vacatin.
All the students have their wn plans abut hw ___58___ (spend) a meaningful summer vacatin. Half f the students plan t travel at hme and abrad. They want t relax ___59___ cmpletely and enjy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent f the students plan t read mre bks. They believe that ___60___ (read) can increase knwledge. It can als make peple much ___61___ (smart) and mre independent, and develp mre interests. 20% f them plan t take up sme scial practice activities. They want t get self-imprvement and make new friends t have a ___62___ (clr) life.
I’m ging t take part ___63___ scial practice activities, t. I want t learn smething new and get gd experience frm these activities.
___64___ the junir high schl life will end sn, it will stay in ur hearts frever.
Best ___65___ (wish) t yu!
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】56. a 57. discussin
58. t spend
59. themselves
60. reading
61. smarter
62. clrful 63. in
64. Althugh##Thugh
65. wishes
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華寫信給David，向他介紹同學(xué)們的暑期計劃以及自己的暑期計劃。
【56題詳解】
句意：我們正面臨一個漫長的暑假。此處指“一個漫長的暑假”，表泛指，且lng是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a。
【57題詳解】
句意：我寫信是想告訴你我們班關(guān)于即將到來的假期的討論。ur后接名詞作賓語，discuss對應(yīng)的名詞是discussin“討論”，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填discussin。
【58題詳解】
句意：關(guān)于如何度過一個有意義暑假，所有的學(xué)生都有自己的計劃。疑問詞hw+動詞不定式作賓語，故填t spend。
【59題詳解】
句意：他們想徹底放松自己，欣賞美麗風(fēng)景。relax后缺少賓語，根據(jù)“They want t relax…cmpletely”可知，想徹底放松他們自己，用反身代詞themselves表示“他們自己”，故填themselves。
【60題詳解】
句意：他們相信閱讀可以增加知識。此空在句中作主語，應(yīng)填動名詞，故填reading。
【61題詳解】
句意：它還可以讓人更聰明，更獨立，發(fā)展更多的興趣。make sb+形容詞，表示“使某人……”，much修飾比較級，故填smarter，
【62題詳解】
句意：他們想要自我提升，結(jié)交新朋友，擁有豐富多彩的生活。此空修飾名詞life，應(yīng)填形容詞作定語，clr對應(yīng)的形容詞是clrful“豐富多彩的”，故填clrful。
【63題詳解】
句意：我也要參加社會實踐活動。take part in“參加”，固定搭配，故填in。
【64題詳解】
句意：雖然初中生活即將結(jié)束，但它將永遠留在我們的心中?！皌he junir high schl life will end sn”與“it will stay in ur hearts frever”是讓步關(guān)系，用althugh或thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh。
【65題詳解】
句意：向你致以美好的祝愿！wish“祝愿”，不止一個美好的祝愿，所以此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填wishes。
Ⅶ. 書面表達（滿分20分）
請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
66. 每個人都有不同的生活習(xí)慣，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣能幫助我們擁有健康的體魄和美好的生活。臨近畢業(yè)，校團委正在向九年級學(xué)生征文，請結(jié)合自身實際，以Hw t Develp Gd Living Habits為題，從日常起居，衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，健康飲食，體育鍛煉，交通安全等方面進行闡述，寫一篇英語短文投稿。
寫作要求：
1. 意思連貫，表達準確，書寫規(guī)范，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名及所在地等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hw t Develp Gd Living Habits
Everyne has different living habits. Gd habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers, what shuld we d?
In my pinin, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Develp Gd Living Habits
Everyne has different living habits. Gd habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers, what shuld we d?
In my pinin, everyne shuld get up and g t bed n time every day. Dn’t stay up t late. Everyne shuld wash hands befre meals. Everyne shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit. Dn’t eat t much junk fd. What’s mre, everyne shuld d exercise. N littering and spitting. It is nt allwed t play n the rad. When crssing the rad, everyne shuld bey the traffic rules.
In a wrd, we must develp gd living habits s as t keep healthy.
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。以“如何養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣”為題寫一篇短文。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱以第三人稱為主。分為三段式：第一段開頭已給出；第二段從日常起居，衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，健康飲食，體育鍛煉，交通安全等方面進行闡述；最后一段總結(jié)概括。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標點錯誤。
Welcme t Qiandngnan
January
It's the 16.________ mnth with an average（平均）temperature f abut 7℃.
May-June
It ften 17.________ and dn't frget t bring a（n）18.________ .
July
It's the httest mnth in a year.
April- 19.________
The best time t visit Qiandngnan.
Try t 20.________the May Day hliday, the Dragn Bat Festival hliday and the Natinal Day hliday because it's difficult t bk a htel rm.
7:00 a.m.
Meet at the htel lbby（大堂）.
7:30 a.m.
Arrive at Tian’anmen Square.
8:00 a.m.
Visit the Frbidden City, the largest ancient imperial（皇家的）palaces grup with 500 years’ histry in the wrld.
11:00 a.m.
Drive t the Temple f Heaven. On yur way there, yu can visit the Chinese Traditinal Medicine Culture Center.
11:30 a.m.
Visit the Temple f Heaven where the ancient Emperrs prayed fr peace and harvest.
12:30 p.m
Have lunch at a famus Beijing rast duck restaurant.
2:30 p.m
Walk arund the Summer Palace, the largest and mst beautiful Chinese imperial garden.
5:00 p. m.
Return t yur htel.
Adults（per persn）
Kids under 3
Kids frm 3 t 12
Elderly peple ver 70
￥500
Free
Half price
Free
N Shpping.

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