2024秋人教版七年級(上) - Unit 1 同步復(fù)習(xí)課件

這是一份2024秋人教版七年級(上) - Unit 1 同步復(fù)習(xí)課件，共44頁。
You and MeReview LessonListening: Conversations between new friendsSpeaking: Introduce oneself and othersReading: Two students’ posts looking for friendsWriting: Replay to one of the postsPronunciation: /i?/, /?/, /e/, /?/ Contractions Grammar: Subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) & Simple present tense (be)In this unit, we've learned …Words & Expressions1 Section A 重點(diǎn)短語make friends 交朋友introduce yourself 介紹你自己get to know each other 互相了解full name 全名be from 來自last name 姓in the same class 在同一個(gè)班級Chinese food 中國食物first name 名my mistake 我的錯(cuò)誤in the school band 在學(xué)校樂隊(duì)live in Chengdu 住在成都live with her parents 和她的父母住在一起like a lot 非常喜歡【講解】Where are you from? 是一個(gè)常用的特殊疑問句，用于詢問對方來自哪里。同義句：Where do you come from?【搭配】來自/從……來：be from=come from【例句】--Where are you from? 你來自哪里？ --I‘m from China. 我來自中國。 She is from Japan. 她來自日本。1. Where are you from?【小試牛刀】1. -- _________________________? (根據(jù)回答，補(bǔ)充問題) -- I’m from America.2. -- _________________________? (根據(jù)回答，補(bǔ)充問題) -- He comes from Canada.3. My friend is from England. （同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）________________________________________________1. Where are you from?Where are you fromWhere does he come fromMy friend comes from England.【講解】in the same class在同一個(gè)班級 in the same school在同一所學(xué)校 in the same grade在同一年級【例句】They are in the same grade. 他們在同一年級。 We are in the same team. 我們在同一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)?！就卣埂坑^察句子，總結(jié)用法Your book is the same as mine. 你的書和我的一樣。He can do two things at the same time. 他能同時(shí)做兩件事。Thank you all the same. 還是要謝謝你。2. We are in the same class.【用法總結(jié)】 the same as 與……相同 at the same time 同時(shí) all the same 仍然，還是【小試牛刀】1. My sister and I are ________ the same class.A . on B . in C . at2. Her coat is ________ mine.A . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same3. They arrived ________ the same time.A . on B . in C . at4. I don't like it, but thank you ________.A . all B . all the same C . the same5. His answer is ________ hers.A . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same2. We are in the same class.BACBA【講解】What class are you in? 是詢問對方在哪個(gè)班級的常用句型。類似的還有句型還有：What grade are you in? 你在哪個(gè)年級?【拓展】在幾年級幾班的表達(dá)方式：in Class 5, Grade 8. 在8年級5班（注意class和grade的首字母要大寫，班級在前，年級在后）- What class are you in? 你在哪個(gè)班？- I'm in Class 3. 我在 3 班。3. What class are you in? I’m in Class 1.【小試牛刀】1. —What class are you in? —I'm in .A. the class 2 B. Class two C. Class 22. —What grade is she in? —She is in .A. grade 3 B. the grade 3 C. Grade 33. She is in , .A. Class 6, Grade 9 B. the class 6, grade 9 C. 6 class, 9 grade4. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. （對畫線部分提問）____________________________________What class and grade are you in?BCA3. What class are you in? I’m in Class 1.【講解】“Who’s your class teacher?” 這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，詢問“誰是你的班主任”，“Who’s”是“Who is”的縮寫形式?！就卣埂縈r.（先生）：用于稱呼男性。 Ms.（女士）：不明確婚姻狀況的女性稱呼。Mrs.（夫人，太太）：用于稱呼已婚女性。 Miss（小姐）：用于稱呼未婚女性。4. Who’s your class teacher? Ms Hui.【例句】Mr. Smith is a very nice man. 史密斯先生是個(gè)非常好的人。Ms. Johnson is a great teacher. 約翰遜女士是一位很棒的老師。Mrs. Brown has three children. 布朗太太有三個(gè)孩子。【講解】共同擁有的表達(dá)方法：A and B's 表示 A 和 B 共同擁有的。 各自擁有的表達(dá)方法：A's and B's表示 A 和 B 各自分別擁有的?！纠洹縏his is Tom and Jerry's room.這是湯姆和杰瑞（共同）的房間。These are Tom's and Mary's books.這些是湯姆的和瑪麗的書。5. Chen Jie and Peter’s English teacher?【小試牛刀】1. These are _________ mothers.A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy’s and Lily's C. Lucy’s and Lily2. The book is _________.A. Tom’s and Jerry's. B. Tom and Jerry’s C. Tom’s and Jerry3. That is _________ desk.A. Tom and Jack's B. Tom's and Jack's C. Tom or Jack's5. Chen Jie and Peter’s English teacher?ABASection B 重點(diǎn)短語need to do 需要做know about 了解Beijing roast duck 北京烤鴨two students posts 兩個(gè)學(xué)生的帖子speak Chinese 說中文play with 和……一起玩……want to do 想要做play the guitar 彈吉他would like to do 想要做，愿意做 either or 要么……要么……，或者… 或者…… compare with 與……比較 write to me 給我寫信 my favorite food 我最喜歡的食物 beef noodles 牛肉面 the first step 第一步【講解】even在這里作副詞，意為“甚至”，起到加強(qiáng)語氣的作用even常用來強(qiáng)調(diào)超出預(yù)期或常規(guī)的情況。speak + 某種語言，表示說某種語言?！纠洹縃e even writes some Japanese. 他甚至還寫一些日語。They even sing some English songs. 他們甚至唱一些英文歌曲。1. She even speaks some Chinese!【辨析】speak, say, talk and tell1) speak“說”,“講話”。強(qiáng)調(diào)說的能力。①作及物動詞，接某種語言作賓語：speak + 語言 “說某種語言”。②作不及物動詞，“講話，發(fā)言” She is speaking.她正在講話/發(fā)言。2)say“說”，后面跟說的內(nèi)容。I can say ABC. 我會說ABC. say hello to sb.向某人問好。Say it in English 用英語說（它）。1. She even speaks some Chinese!【辨析】speak, say, talk and tell3)talk“談?wù)?，交談”。?talk to sb.對某人說話 ② talk with sb同某人交談 ③ talk about/on… 談?wù)?) tell“告訴，講述”。① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某事 ② tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事③ tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事④ tell a story 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell the truth講實(shí)話1. She even speaks some Chinese!【小試牛刀】用 speak, say, talk, tell 的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He wants to ________ to you.2. Please _____ it again.3. They are ________ about the film.4. My mother _______ me to do my homework.5. Can you _______ Japanese?6. She ______ goodbye to us.7. Don’t _____ in class.8. He _____ a funny story yesterday.3. What class are you in? I’m in Class 1.speaksaytalkingtoldspeaksaidtalktold【講解】在My favourite中，用“my”是為了表示所屬關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)“我”最喜歡的?！癿y”是形容詞性物主代詞，用來修飾“favourite sport”favourite 前要用形容詞性物主代詞如“your”（你的）、“his”（他的）、“her”（她的）等也可以根據(jù)不同的主體來使用，以表達(dá)相應(yīng)的所屬意義?！拘≡嚺５丁?. _______ favourite book is Harry Potter. (He)2. _______ favourite fruit is apple. (I)3. _______ favourite subject is math. (we)2. My favourite sport is tennis.HisMyOur【講解】① play+棋牌類/球類/游戲類名詞② play the+樂器類名詞表示"演奏,彈奏,吹奏"，此時(shí)名詞前必須加定冠詞the?！拘≡嚺５丁刻钊牍谠~the 或 /1. He plays _____ piano very well.2. They like to play _____ volleyball on the weekend.3. She plays _____ violin in the orchestra. 4. Do you often play _____ football? 3. I play the guitar in the school band.thethe//【講解】1) 想要某物：would like sth. 后接名詞或代詞，表示具體“要”某樣?xùn)|面【例句】I would like some bananas.我想要一些香蕉。He would like a large bowl of noodles.他想要一大碗面條?！局v解】2) 想做某事: would like to do sth. 常用于有禮貌地提出邀請、請求或建議?！纠洹縒ould you like to go with me? 你想和我一起去嗎?She’d like to eat an apple.她想要吃一個(gè)蘋果。 4. Would you like to be my friends? 【講解】3) 想要某人做某事: would like sb.to do sth.【例句】I’d like you to meet my classmates.我想要你見見我的同學(xué)?！拘≡嚺５丁?. Mike would like ________ (be) an engineer.2. He would like ________ (read) that book.3. They would like their children ________ (help) them. 4. Would you like to be my friends? to beto readto help【講解】Getting to know each other是動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。get to know逐漸了解、認(rèn)識 the first step in doing sth. 做某事的第一步【例句】___________ (get) to know him is a great pleasure. The first step in ___________(finish) the exam is to study hard. Making new friends needs ___________ (get) to know each other.5. Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends.GettinggettingfinishingPronunciation2 元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/【發(fā)音位置】1. /i?/ 嘴巴成扁平狀，舌尖輕抵下齒，舌前部抬起，發(fā)音時(shí)間較長【發(fā)音練習(xí)】1. 通常情況下，元音字母在重讀開音節(jié)中都發(fā)字母本身的音，所以字母e在重讀開音節(jié)中發(fā)/i?/he /hi:/ she /?i:/ we /wi:/2. 此外字母組合ee, ea, ie, ei在重讀音節(jié)中都可以發(fā)/i?/eat /i?t/ east /i?st/ teacher /'ti?t??/bee /bi?/ feel /fi?l/ feet /fi?t/believe /b?'li?v/ achieve /?'t?i?v/ relieve /r?'li?v/receive /r?'si?v/ conceit /k?n'si?t/ deceit /d?'si?t/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/【發(fā)音位置】2. /?/ 發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，舌前部向硬腭盡量抬起，抬起比/i:/低，口型扁平，發(fā)音時(shí)間短促?！景l(fā)音練習(xí)】1. 字母i, y在閉音節(jié)和非重讀音節(jié)中發(fā)/?/ bit /b?t/ kiss /k?s/ list /l?st/ city /?s?ti/2. 字母e在非重讀音節(jié)發(fā)/?/ women /'w?m?n/ delay /d?'le?/ ticket /'t?k?t/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/【發(fā)音位置】3. /?/ 舌尖抵下齒,嘴巴盡量張大，雙唇開口可容納食指和中指兩個(gè)手指的寬度?！景l(fā)音練習(xí)】字母a在重讀閉音節(jié)中發(fā)/?/mad /m?d/ cash /k??/ apple /'?p?l/The man has a black cap and a fat cat is on the mat.man /m?n/ has /h?z/ black /bl?k/ cap /k?p/ fat /f?t/ cat /k?t/ mat /m?t/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/【發(fā)音位置】4. /e/ 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齒，舌前部稍抬起,上下齒之間的距離大約相當(dāng)于一個(gè)食指間?！景l(fā)音練習(xí)】1. 字母e在重讀開音節(jié)中發(fā)/i?/,在重讀閉音節(jié)通常發(fā)/e/check /t?ek/ bed /bed/ net /net/2. 字母組合ea在重讀音節(jié)中不僅可以發(fā)/i:/音，也可以發(fā)/e/的音，在什么情況下發(fā)/i:/或/e/沒有特定規(guī)則需要在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中分別記憶dead /ded/ health /helθ/ bread /bred/元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/【小試牛刀】找出畫線部分讀音不同的單詞。（ ）1. A . bee B . big C . beat D . beef（ ）2. A . bed B . bet C . red D . bag（ ）3. A . deep B . bee C . deaf D . deal（ ）4. A . net B. hen C . hat D . met（ ）5. A . me B . men C . met D . mess（ ）6. A . keep B . kid C . tea D . keen（ ）7. A . seat B . set C . red D . sell（ ）8. A . feet B . feel C . fat D . meet（ ）9. A . tree B . trick C . bee D . tea（ ）10. A . sit B . pick C . pack D . big元音音標(biāo) /i?/ /?/ /?/ /e/BDCCABACBCGrammar3 be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法【be動詞】在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中, be動詞有三種形式:am、is、are。它們用來表達(dá)人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)等?！綽e動詞的用法】1. am 的用法: am 用在第一人稱單數(shù)，即I后 【例句】I am a middle school student.2. are 的用法: 用在第二人稱you以及第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)后面【例句】You are my good friend. We are in the same school. They are my parents. Three pencils are in the pencil box.be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法【be動詞的用法】3. is 的用法: 用在第三人稱單數(shù)后面【例句】She is a dancer and dances very well. He is always nice to me. It is on the table. My mum is a doctor.【be動詞的否定】在be后面加上not【例句】I am not a good girl. You are not my uncle. She is not her grandmother.be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法【疑問式和簡略答語】疑問式結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞+主語+其它簡略答語：Yes\No, +主語+be動詞--Are you Chinese? ---Yes, I am.--Is he your elder brother? ---No, he is not.【常見的縮寫形式】be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法【含有be動詞的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹堪裝e動詞提前并大寫；句中有第一人稱的，改為第二人稱（注意be動詞的相應(yīng)變化）；把句號改為問號。若問句的主語是第二人稱，回答時(shí)要用第一人稱?！纠洹俊狝re you Anna? 你是安娜嗎? —Yes, I am. 是的，我是。be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法【小試牛刀】用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．He from Canada.2．I Gina. Nice to meet you.3．This policeman young.4．He and I good friends. We in Miss Gao’s class.5．My friends from England. They very helpful.be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法isamisareareareare【小試牛刀】根據(jù)要求，改寫句子。1. My favourite animal is the panda. （一般疑問句） _________________________________.2. I am at work. （否定句） _________________________________.3. They are my children. （一般疑問句） _________________________________.be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法I?am not?at work.Is your favorite animal the panda?Are they your children?【小試牛刀】根據(jù)要求，改寫句子。4. She is a student. （否定句） _________________________________.5. They are at home. （否定句） _________________________________.6. They are on holiday in Italy. （一般疑問句） _________________________________.be動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法They are not at home. She is not a student.Are they on holiday in Italy?Thank you!