一、單項選擇
1.—Hw d yu like the new film Avatar Ⅱ?
—Amazing. I have never enjyed ________ ne.
A.a(chǎn) betterB.the betterC.a(chǎn) wrseD.the wrse
2.Wang Yaping, the first wman t enter China’s new space statin, is a shining ________ t us students.
A.leaderB.signC.winnerD.example
3.Take an umbrella with yu, Simn. It ________ rain any time in Lndn.
A.mustB.mayC.mustn’tD.can’t
4.—Yu were late fr the imprtant meeting again!
—I’m terribly srry, Mr. Wang. My car ________ again n my way t wrk.
A.came dwnB.fell dwnC.brke dwnD.slwed dwn
5.---D yu drink much cffee as befre?
---N, _______ at all. My sleeping prblem is getting wrse.
A.nneB.little
C.nthingD.a(chǎn)nything
6.— Yu’d better _______ sme ppcrn r sft drinks befre the film begins.
— But I think it’s better _______ anything while watching the film.
A.buy; nt haveB.buy; nt t haveC.t buy; nt haveD.t buy; nt t have
7.--Why wuld yu like t recmmend Millie fr the Best Student Award?
--She des well in her lessns. __________she is kind, helpful and generus.
A.Hwever
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Mrever
8.—Why are yu always in such a hurry?
—S much wrk. I am ________ in the cmpany.
A.freer than befreB.a(chǎn)s busy as a beeC.nt s busyD.the freest f all
9.“Trees turn brwn in autumn”. The sentence structure is ________.
A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
10.—Hw abut ging t the library this afternn?
—________ Reading is my therapy.
A.Are yu kidding?B.Yu gt me there.
C.Dn’t yu knw?D.Yu read my mind.
二、完形填空
During summer vacatins, I vlunteered at the vet’s(獸醫(yī)診所), s I have seen a lt f dgs. Minnie was by far the funniest-lking dg. Her thin, curly(卷曲的) hair nly cvered her bdy. Her bugged-ut(突出的) eyes always made her seem 11 . And her tail lked like a rat’s tail.
Minnie’s wner 12 her ut because she didn’t want her any mre. I thught Minnie had a sweet persnality, thugh. “N ne shuld judge(判斷) her by her 13 ,”I thught. I put a persnal ad fr Minnie in the lcal paper: “Funny-lking dg, well-behaved, needs lving family. ”
When a yung man called, I tld him that Minnie was strange-lking. The by n the phne tld me that his grandfather’s 16-year-ld dg had just died. They wanted Minnie, n matter what. I gave Minnie a gd bath. Then we waited fr them t 14 .
15 , an ld car drve up in frnt f the vet’s ffice. Tw children ran t the dr. They picked up Minnie int their arms and rushed her ut t their grandfather, wh was in the car. I hurried 16 them t see his reactin(反應) t Minnie.
Inside the car, the grandfather 17 Minnie in his arms and felt her sft hair. Minnie licked(舔) his face. Her tail mved arund s quickly that it lked like it might fly ff her bdy.
“She’s 18 !” the ld man said.
I was 19 that Minnie had fund a gd hme. That’s 20 I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white clr—he culdn’t see anything!
11.A.happyB.surprisedC.sweetD.shy
12.A.kickedB.putC.fundD.wrked
13.A.eyesB.furC.lksD.tail
14.A.cleanB.a(chǎn)rriveC.thinkD.leave
15.A.At firstB.At that timeC.At the same timeD.At last
16.A.befreB.a(chǎn)bveC.behindD.belw
17.A.heldB.threwC.shkD.caught
18.A.prettyB.patientC.pliteD.perfect
19.A.helpfulB.thankfulC.carefulD.meaningful
20.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.hw
三、閱讀理解
Wuxi is a famus city in China. Yu can see nt nly beautiful muntains and trees, but als sme special ld twns in the city. Here’s the travel plan fr ne-day trip in Wuxi.
Hw t bk (預訂):
☆ Yu must bk by email. Tell us yur infrmatin and wait fr ur cnfirmatin (確認)email.
☆ Our tur guide will call yu the night befre the tur and tell yu when and where we will meet the next mrning.
21.The writer must be a ________.
A.visitrB.waiterC.tur guideD.travel agent (代理人)
22.The turists will visit ________ places in Wuxi.
A.threeB.furC.fiveD.six
23.If yu want t bk, yu must ________.
A.g t their fficeB.call the tur guide
C.search fr mre infrmatinD.send them an email
If yu’re wrried abut being a self-centered persn, that shws yu’ve already taken an imprtant step twards change. Here is a useful list f simple things yu can try that can help yu fcus(關注)less n yurself and mre n the needs f thers. Even small changes in yur daily life can make a big difference!
Fcus n listening instead f talking. Give thers yur full attentin(注意力)and really hear them ut. Self-centered peple ften make cnversatins g arund themselves and they are easy t get bred when the fcus isn’t n them. If this sunds like yu, yu can break that habit! Give thers a chance t speak and d yur best t shw that yu’re really listening.
Put yurself in smene else’s shes. Imagining(想象)yurself in their situatins(情形)helps yu understand them better. If yur friends are telling yu abut smething that happened t them, yu can try t ask yurself hw yu’d feel and what yu’d need if yu were them. Then, keep thse things in mind when yu reply t yur friend.
Use fewer “I” and “me” sentences. Dn’t always want t talk abut yurself in every cnversatin. Yu can’t fcus n anyne else if yu’re always talking abut yurself. Try t actively lwer the number f “I” and “me” sentences yu make in daily cnversatins. Studies shw that talking abut yurself less ften can make yu happier and healthier, s try t remind(提醒)yurself f that.
24.Hw can yu fcus n listening instead f talking?
A.Never be bred with thers.
B.Let thers hear yu ut carefully.
C.Give thers a chance t speak and really hear them.
D.Always make the cnversatins g arund thers.
25.The underlined(下劃線)sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.thers’ shes are mre cmfrtableB.care abut thers’ feelings and needs
C.thers’ situatins are better than yursD.tell friends yu care abut them when replying
26.Which sentence is NOT advised t start a cnversatin accrding t Paragraph 4?
A.Yu lk great tday!B.I had a wnderful weekend!
C.The weather is nice, isn’t it?D.Let’s g utside fr a walk, shall we?
27.What’s the passage mainly abut?
A.Ways t stp being self﹣centered.
B.Ways t make thers like yu.
C.A small change can make a big difference.
D.Yu shuld change yur habit as sn as pssible.
I’m Black Beauty. My hf(蹄)was badly hurt. I culd nt wrk. I stayed in a field. Ginger came int the field. She was sick and angry.
“Yu can’t wrk,” she said, “and I can’t breathe(呼吸).”
“The lrd’s sn made me race, he is very heavy, and I’m t ld t race. He kept beating me. I nearly died.”
A week later, the lrd and Yrk came int the field. They watched me mve. “That hrse is useless, and we cannt keep him here. We must sell him,” the lrd said.
A week later, Yrk led me away. Yrk’s friend wh lived in anther city bught me. I was very sad and s was Ginger.
My new wner had many hrses and caches. Many f the drivers were nt very gd. Sme f them made us wear tight(緊的)reins(韁繩).
I nw wrked with Peggy. She was a beautiful hrse, but she walked strangely.
“My legs are shrt,” she tld me, “My first wner sld me t a new wner. The new wner was nt gd. He did nt care abut me. He cared nly abut ging quickly.”
My next wner was Mr. Barry. The name f his stableman(馬夫)was Fletcher.
At first, Fletcher gave me fd. Then he stpped giving me gd fd. He gave me nly grass. He tk my fd away and gave it t his rabbits.
One day, Mr. Barry’s friend came t see him.
“Yur hrse desn’t lk well,” he said. “He’s t thin. He’s nt getting enugh t eat.” “I buy a lt f gd fd fr him.” Mr. Barry said.
“Perhaps yur stableman is stealing yur hrse’s fd.” Mr. Barry’s friend said. Mr. Barry fund ut the truth, and he sent fr the plice. They tk Fletcher away.
Sn a new stableman came. He was very lazy, and never cleaned the stable(馬廄). He cvered ld, dirty straw(稻草)with clean straw.
“I can’t trust stablemen,” Mr. Barry said, “I shall nt keep a hrse.”
28.Wh walked strangely?
A.Ginger.B.Peggy.C.Black Beauty.D.Fletcher.
29.Why didn’t Mr. Barry want t keep a hrse?
A.Because the hrse was thin.B.Because the hrse was dirty.
C.Because the stablemen were bad.D.Because the hrse had n fd t eat.
30.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Yrk sld Black Beauty t his friend.
b. Ginger was sick and angry.
c. The plice tk Fletcher away.
d. Black Beauty came t Mr. Barry’s huse.
A.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣d﹣cB.b﹣a﹣c﹣dC.a(chǎn)﹣c﹣d﹣bD.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
31.What can we infer (推斷) frm the stry?
A.Black Beauty will becme strng enugh.B.Black Beauty will be sld again.
C.Ginger may wrk with Black Beauty.D.Fletcher will live a happy life.
Thrughut histry, humans have played sme kinds f kicking games. What the wrld nw calls ftball r sccer in the US began as far back as 2500 B.C.E. with the Chinese game f cuju. Hwever, the sprt we knw tday started frm Britain. In the 1840s, England’s Ftball Assciatin(協(xié)會)made a set f rules, and the mdern game was brn. Tday, mre than 200 millin players all ver the wrld take part in the game, truly making sccer the wrld’s sprt.
S, why is sccer s ppular? Maybe it’s the game’s spirit: the feeling that the team n the field is yur team, their winning makes yu happy, and their lsing makes yu sad. Or maybe it’s the game’s internatinal(國際的)quality. In cuntries like France, England, Spain and Brazil, mst teams have players frm many different natins, and these clubs nw have fans all ver the wrld. Or perhaps it’s the prmise f great wealth(財富). A number f prfessinal(專業(yè)的)sccer players, including Brazil’s Neymar and Nigeria’s Victr Mses, cme frm pr families. Tday, bth f these players make much mney every year.
Sccer is ppular fr thse reasns abve, but finally, the main reasn fr its appeal(吸引力)may be this: It’s a simple game. It can be played anywhere with anything a ball r a can(罐頭). And anyne can play it. “Yu dn’t need t be rich t play sccer.” says Peter Alegi, “Yu just need a flat space and a ball.” Sccer takes less equipment(設備)than sme ther sprts, s it’s nt very expensive fr a kid t jin a sccer team.
It is this simplicity that makes sccer the mst ppular sprt. In Africa, even in rural areas far frm the bright lights and big stadiums(體育場), children and adults play the game, ften with handmade balls.
32.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A.Sccer cmes frm ancient China.B.England peple made rules fr sccer.
C.Peple have played lts f kicking games.D.Sccer has a lng histry and it is als ppular nw.
33.The writer uses the examples f Neymar and Victr Mses in Paragraph 2 t shw ________.
A.even pr peple can als play sccer
B.sme prfessinal players can becme rich
C.peple frm different cuntries lve t play sccer
D.they play sccer because they need lts f mney
34.What is the mst imprtant reasn fr the ppularity (流行) f sccer?
A.The game’s spirit.B.The game is nt difficult.
C.The prmise f great wealth.D.The game’s internatinal quality.
35.Where can yu find this article?
A.In a strybk.B.In a news reprt.
C.In a sprts magazine.D.In a sccer advertisement.
四、閱讀還原
As we all knw, animals are imprtant in ur daily life. Fr example, dgs can be gd helpers t human. What abut mnkeys? 36 Yes. They can d a great jb, t. Mnkeys can help disabled peple live a better life just as dgs d.
37 One difference is that mnkeys live lnger than dgs d. This means that a mnkey’s “childhd” is als lnger than a dg’s. S it may take them fur t six years befre they are ready t begin training. It’s said that it is almst as much wrk as raising a yung child!
After mnkeys begin training, they usually take abut a year t learn enugh tasks’ t be gd helpers. 38 Fr example, if a persn wants t have the lights turned n, he r she may give the rder “sun”. 39 The mnkey will knw what its wner wants when it hears these rders, and it will cmplete the tasks.
As the mnkeys get better at cmpleting their tasks, they learn new and mre difficult nes. 40
Can yu imagine that in the future sme disabled peple keep mnkeys as their pets and at the same time the mneys can help them t make their life easier?
A.Sme mnkeys can even learn hw t use a cmputer!
B.Mnkeys can play with peple when they are free.
C.Can they als help human?
D.One imprtant thing that they need t learn is hw t fllw rders.
E.If the wner has drpped smething, he r she might say “fetch”.
F.Likes dgs, mnkeys need lts f training t be human helpers.
G.Unlike dgs, mnkeys dn’t need lts f training t be human helpers.
五、單詞拼寫
41.There is a reprt shwing that wmen are mre (勤奮的) than men.
42.The by is t yung t sit (從頭到尾) a live shw.
43.I have a new pet Pppy. He fllws me (到處), shaking his tail.
44.Timmy is a bit weak and he always (咳嗽) when the seasn changes.
45.—Hw can yu send the delivery(快遞) s fast?
—Maybe because I have remembered all the (地址).
六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
46.When Tm held the cat tightly, it pulled (it)free and ran ff right away.
47.Her wet clthes (stick) t her bdy because f the sudden rain just nw.
48.Please speak (clear) in frnt f the whle class.
49.It’s a great pity that we missed the (begin)f the mvie.
50.—Tesla is said t be ne f the (safe)e-cars in the wrld.
—Really? I dn’t think s.
七、完成句子
51.世界杯每四年舉辦一次,今年的比賽結果非常出人意料。
The Wrld Cup every fur years, and the results were really surprising this year.
52.老師一直建議我們不要犯相同的錯誤。
Teachers keep the same mistake.
53.江澤民主席因病于2022年11月30日逝世。
President Jiang n 30 Nvember, 2022.
54.——你難道一點也不緊張嗎?——有點兒。
—Aren’t yu ?
—A little bit.
55.洗衣機壞的時候, 他們都在努力修理。
When the washing machine went wrng, they .
八、短文填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Lng ag, there lived a king. He was quite lazy. He never carried ut his duties (職責). His peple cmplained abut this.
One day, the king went int the frest 56 (hunt). After sme time, he became t 57 . Luckily, he saw a lake in frnt f him. While he 58 (drink) frm the lake, he saw a swan land n a rck nearby. “I shuld catch the swan!” he thught.
H 59 , as sn as he held up his bw (弓) the swan was gne. Then the king heard a vice, “I am the swan. I 60 yu want t catch me, yu must cme t heaven (天堂).”
Surprised, the king said, “Please shw me the way t heaven.” “D gd deeds, serve yur peple and a messenger (信使) frm heaven will cme t yu,” the vice replied. With this in mind, the king dressed 61 (he) up and went ut int the streets. He tried t give sme mney t a pr ld man. But the ld man was angry and said, “D yu knw w 62 I’m like this? It’s because f ur king! He has dne nthing fr us.”
Suddenly, the king heard the swan’s vice. “It seems that yu’re ding gd nly because yu want t g t heaven. That’s selfish (自私的). Yu m 63 d gd fr the gdness f yur heart, “the swan said.
The king understd that this was true. After that, he became a great king and knew that 64 (make) his kingdm a happy place t live was like making a heaven f his 65 .
九、書面表達
66.校英文報進行My best friend征稿,請根據(jù)思維導圖的提示,用英語寫一篇短文。
注意事項:
1. 內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點,語言通順連貫,條理清晰、書寫規(guī)范;
2. 詞數(shù)80字左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。
My best friend
I’d like t intrduce my best friend Suzy t yu.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
08: 00— 10: 00
Pick yu up frm the htel in Shanghai and g t Wuxi by cach.
10: 00 — 11: 00
Visit Huishan Twn. It has been listed as a natinal key park. Yu can take a walk in the park r enjy a cup f tea by the river here.
11: 00 — 12: 00
Visit Nanchan Temple. Try sme lcal fd.
12: 00 — 13: 00
Lunchtime.
13: 00 — 14: 00
Visit Yuantuzhu. It is a peninsula (半島) in the nrth f Taihu Lake, and the shape is like a swimming turtle raising its head, that is the reasn why it is named Yuantuzhu.
14: 00 — 16: 00
Visit Wuxi Three Kingdms Film and Televisin City. Many famus mvies and TV series (電視劇) have been sht (拍攝) here.
16: 00 — 18: 00
Return t Shanghai.
Suzy
Lks
...
Favurite seasn
...
Persnalities
...
Animal﹣lver
...
參考答案:
1.A
【詳解】句意:——你覺得新電影《阿凡達Ⅱ》怎么樣?——太令人驚奇了。我從未享受過比這更好的。
考查比較級用法。a better更好的,表泛指;the better更好的,表特指;a wrse更糟糕的,表泛指;the wrse更糟糕的,表特指;根據(jù)“Amazing. I have never ”可知,“我”從來沒有欣賞過比這更好的一部電影了。此處表示泛指一部好電影,且“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級的含義。故選A。
2.D
【詳解】句意:王亞平,第一位進入中國新空間站的女性,是我們學生的光輝榜樣。
考查名詞詞義辨析。leader領導者;sign標志;winner獲勝者;example榜樣。由句中“the first wman t enter China’s new space statin”可知,所填空處要表達的意思應為”榜樣”。 故選D。
3.B
【詳解】句意:帶把傘吧,西蒙。倫敦隨時都可能下雨。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須;may可能;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Take an umbrella with yu, Simn.”可知,倫敦隨時“可能”下雨,所以建議要帶上雨傘。表示不確定的肯定推測用may。故選B。
4.C
【詳解】句意:——你又來不及參加重要會議了!——非常抱歉,王先生。我的車在上班的路上又壞了。
考查動詞短語。came dwn下降;fell dwn跌落;brke dwn拋錨;slwed dwn減速。根據(jù)“Yu were late fr the imprtant meeting again!”及“n my way t wrk”可知,遲到是因為汽車在路上拋錨了,故選C。
5.A
【詳解】試題分析:句意:--你還像以前一樣喝那么多咖啡嗎?—不了,一點也不喝了,我的睡覺問題變得更加糟糕了。nne at all一點也不,強調(diào)量上沒有;nthing at all一無所有;上句問的喝的多少,是敘述的量的大小。根據(jù)句意故選A。
6.B
【詳解】句意:——你最好在電影開始前買些爆米花或軟飲料?!艺J為看電影時最好什么都不要吃。
考查句型搭配用法。had better d sth.最好做某事,為固定搭配,had better后跟動詞原形,故第一空填buy;而It’s better t d sth.表示更好做某事,否定形式在t前面加nt,所以第二空填nt t have。故選B。
7.D
【詳解】句意:——你為什么要推薦米莉獲得最佳學生獎?——她的功課很好。而且,她善良,樂于助人,慷慨??疾楦痹~辨析。A. Hwever然而;B. Otherwise否則;C. Instead代替;D. Mrever而且、此外。根據(jù)問句Why wuld yu like t recmmend Millie fr the Best Student Award?以及答句空格前面的She des well in her lessns.后面的she is kind, helpful and generus.結合選項可知,設空處表達的意思是“而且、此外”,其它選項都不符合句意,故答案選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:——你為什么總是這么匆忙?——工作量太大了。我在公司里忙得不可開交。
考查形容詞用法。freer than befre比以前更空閑;as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一樣忙碌;nt s busy不是那么忙;the freest f all所有人中最空閑的。根據(jù)“Why are yu always in such a hurry?”可知,是指忙得不可開交,即像蜜蜂一樣忙碌,故選B。
9.B
【詳解】句意:樹木在秋天變成褐色。本句中turn是變化系動詞,后面形容詞brwn作表語。因此結構為“主語+系動詞+表語”。故選B。
10.D
【詳解】句意:——今天下午去圖書館怎么樣?——你知我心。閱讀是我的治療方法。
考查情景交際。Are yu kidding你在開玩笑吧;Yu gt me there你難住我了;Dn’t yu knw難道你不知道;Yu read my mind你知我心。根據(jù)“Hw abut ging t the library this afternn?”可知,此處表建議,結合“Reading is my therapy.”可知,此處為肯定回答,表示贊同。故選D。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一只被人拋棄的狗,雖然她長得很奇怪,但是最終被人領養(yǎng)走了,并且領養(yǎng)她的人覺得她很完美。
11.句意:她突出的眼睛總是讓她看上去似乎很驚訝。
happy高興的;surprised驚訝的;sweet甜的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)“Her bugged-ut(突出的) eyes”可知,眼睛突出會使人看上去很驚訝,故選B。
12.句意:米妮的主人把她趕走,因為她不再想要她了。
kicked踢;put放;fund發(fā)現(xiàn);wrked工作。kick sb. ut“把某人趕走”符合語境,故選A。
13.句意:沒人可以從她的外表判斷她。
eyes眼睛;fur皮毛;lks外表;tail尾巴。根據(jù)“Minnie was by far the funniest-lking dg.”可知,雖然米妮的外表很滑稽,但是不要根據(jù)外表去判斷她,故選C。
14.句意:然后我們等待他們到來。
clean打掃;arrive到達;think認為;leave離開。根據(jù)上文“They wanted Minnie”可知,有人想要米妮,于是作者在等待他們來帶走她,故選B。
15.句意:終于,一輛舊汽車開到了獸醫(yī)辦公室前面。
At first起初;At that time在那時;At the same time同時;At last終于。根據(jù)上文“Then we waited fr them”可知,作者在等他們,此處表示他們終于來了,故選D。
16.句意:我趕緊跟在他們后面去看看他對米妮的反應。
befre在……之前;abve在……上面;behind在……后面;belw在……下面。根據(jù)上文“They picked up Minnie int their arms and rushed her ut t their grandfather, wh was in the car.”可知,作者因擔心米妮,所以跟在那兩個孩子后面去看看情況,故選C。
17.句意:在車里,爺爺把米妮抱在懷里,摸著她柔軟的毛發(fā)。
held抱??;threw扔;shk搖晃;caught抓。根據(jù)下文“felt her sft hair”可推測,爺爺將米妮抱在懷中,撫摸她的毛發(fā),故選A。
18.句意:她太完美了!
pretty漂亮的;patient有耐心的;plite有禮貌的;perfect完美的。根據(jù)下文“Minnie had fund a gd hme”可知,老人接受了米妮,因為老人覺得米妮很好,故選D。
19.句意:米妮找到了一個好的家,我感到很欣慰。
helpful有幫助的;thankful欣慰的;careful仔細的;meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)語境可知,由于米妮被人接受了,此時作者應該感到欣慰,故選B。
20.句意:就在那時,我看到爺爺?shù)难劬κ侨榘咨模床灰娙魏螙|西。
when什么時候;why為什么;what什么;hw怎樣。根據(jù)語境可知,作者在那時發(fā)現(xiàn)爺爺是盲人,空格處表時間,故選A。
21.D 22.B 23.D
【導語】本文是一則介紹無錫一日游活動的廣告。
21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Our tur guide will call yu the night befre the tur and tell yu when and where we will meet the next mrning. ”可知該廣告是旅游代理發(fā)的。故選D。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行“Visit Huishan Twn.”;表格第三行“Visit Nanchan Temple.”;表格第五行“Visit Yuantuzhu.”;表格第六行“Visit Wuxi Three Kingdms Film and Televisin City.”可知可以參觀四個地方。故選B。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Yu must bk by email. Tell us yur infrmatin and wait fr ur cnfirmatin(確認)email. ”可知訂票只能通過電子郵件。故選D。
24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A
【導語】本文介紹了幾種減少以自我為中心的方法。
24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Fcus n listening instead f talking. Give thers yur full attentin and really hear them ut.”以及“Give thers a chance t speak and d yur best t shw that yu’re really listening.”可知應當給別人說話的機會,真正聽到他們的聲音。故選C。
25.句意猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Imagining yurself in their situatins helps yu understand them better. If yur friends are telling yu abut smething that happened t them, yu can try t ask yurself hw yu’d feel and what yu’d need if yu were them.”可知要設身處地的為他人著想,多關心別人的感受和需求。故選B。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Use fewer “I” and “me” sentences.”可知選項B“我度過了一個愉快的周末”以“I”開頭,不是作者建議的。故選B。
27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Here is a useful list f simple things yu can try that can help yu fcus less n yurself and mre n the needs f thers.”可知文章主要介紹了幾種停止以自我為中心的方法。故選A。
28.B 29.C 30.D 31.B
【導語】本文節(jié)選自《黑駿馬》,介紹了黑駿馬因為受傷不能干活后被賣掉的經(jīng)歷。
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I nw wrked with Peggy. She was a beautiful hrse, but she walked strangely. ”可知佩吉走路很奇怪。故選B。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr. Barry fund ut the truth, and he sent fr the plice. They tk Fletcher away.”以及“He was very lazy, and never cleaned the stable. ”可知巴里先生不養(yǎng)馬了,是因為馬夫們都很壞。故選C。
30.事件排序題。根據(jù)“Ginger came int the field. She was sick and angry. ”可知句子b“金吉爾生病了, 很生氣?!睉旁诘谝晃?;根據(jù)“Yrk’s friend wh lived in anther city bught me. ”可知句子a“約克把黑駿馬賣給了他的朋友?!睉旁诘诙?;根據(jù)“My next wner was Mr. Barry. ”可知句子d“黑駿馬來到巴里先生家?!睉旁诘谌唬桓鶕?jù)“Mr. Barry fund ut the truth, and he sent fr the plice. They tk Fletcher away. ”可知句子c“警察把弗萊徹帶走了。”應排在第四位。正確的順序是b﹣a﹣d﹣c。故選D。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘I can’t trust stablemen,’ Mr. Barry said, ‘I shall nt keep a hrse. ’”可知巴里先生不養(yǎng)馬了,因此黑駿馬會再次被賣掉。故選B。
32.D 33.B 34.B 35.C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了足球運動的悠久歷史以及它受到歡迎的原因。
32.主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知,本段主要講述了足球有著悠久的歷史,現(xiàn)在也仍然很流行。故選D。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Or perhaps it’s the prmise f great wealth(財富). A number f prfessinal(專業(yè)的)sccer players, including Brazil’s Neymar and Nigeria’s Victr Mses, cme frm pr families. Tday, bth f these players make much mney every year.”可知,該段舉關于內(nèi)馬爾和維克多?摩西的例子是想說明,雖然他們來自于貧困家庭,但是通過努力踢球也是會獲得巨大的財富的。故選B。
34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sccer is ppular fr thse reasns abve, but finally, the main reasn fr its appeal(吸引力)may be this: It’s a simple game.”可知,足球流行的最重要原因是它是一個簡單的游戲,即是這個游戲不難。故選B。
35.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了足球運動的悠久歷史以及它受到歡迎的原因。因此可以在運動雜志上找到。故選C。
36.C 37.F 38.D 39.E 40.A
【導語】本文向我們介紹猴子可以像狗一樣成為人們的好幫手。
36.根據(jù)“What abut mnkeys?”及“Yes. They can d a great jb, t.”可知,此處應該是一個和猴子相關的一般疑問句,選項C“它們也能幫助人類嗎?”符合語境。故選C。
37.根據(jù)“One difference is that mnkeys live lnger than dgs d.”及“S it may take them fur t six years befre they are ready t begin training.”可知,此處應該的是猴子和狗的比較,且描述的應該是需要訓練,選項F“和狗一樣,猴子需要大量訓練才能成為人類的幫手。”符合語境。故選F。
38.根據(jù)“Fr example, if a persn wants t have the lights turned n, he r she may give the rder ‘sun’.”可知,此處描述的和人類發(fā)出指令有關,選項D“它們需要學習的一件重要事情是如何遵守命令?!狈险Z境。故選D。
39.根據(jù)“The mnkey will knw what its wner wants when it hears these rders, and it will cmplete the tasks.”可知,此處描述的應該是主人需要物品時發(fā)出的指令,選項E“如果主人掉了東西,他或她可能會說‘去拿’?!狈险Z境。故選E。
40.根據(jù)“As the mnkeys get better at cmpleting their tasks, they learn new and mre difficult nes.”可知,此處描述的和學習新的、困難的任務有關,選項A“一些猴子甚至可以學習如何使用電腦!”符合語境。故選A。
41.hard-wrking
【詳解】句意:有一篇報道顯示女人比男人更勤奮。根據(jù)提示“勤奮的”可知,are是系動詞,此處是系表結構,空格處填形容詞hard-wrking作表語。由than“比”可知,兩者比較,填比較級mre hard-wrking。故填hard-wrking。
42.thrugh
【詳解】句意:這個男孩太小了,不能一直坐到現(xiàn)場直播結束。thrugh “自始至終,直到”,介詞。故填thrugh。
43.everywhere
【詳解】句意:我有一個新寵物波比。他到處跟著我,搖著尾巴?!暗教帯睘閑verywhere,為不定副詞,故填everywhere。
44.cughs
【詳解】句意:Timmy有點虛弱,在季節(jié)交替時,他總是咳嗽??崭裉幦鄙僦^語動詞,根據(jù)always可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填cughs。
45.a(chǎn)ddresses
【詳解】句意:——你怎么能這么快發(fā)貨?——或許因為我記住了所有的地址。根據(jù)all可知空處填名詞復數(shù)。address“地址”,可數(shù)名詞,addresses復數(shù)形式。故填addresses。
46.iteself
【詳解】句意:當湯姆緊緊地抱著貓時,它掙脫了束縛,馬上跑了。短語pull neself free表示“掙脫束縛”,主語是it,反身代詞用itself。故填itself。
47.stuck
【詳解】句意:因為剛才突然下了一場雨,她的濕衣服都粘在身上了?!癹ust nw”提示句子用一般過去時,空處應用stick的過去式,故填stuck。
48.clearly
【詳解】句意:請在全班同學面前講清楚。根據(jù)“Please frnt f the whle class”可知,空處應填副詞修飾動詞speak;clear“清楚的”,形容詞,副詞clearly。故填clearly。
49.beginning
【詳解】句意:我們錯過了電影的開始真的很遺憾。begin開始,動詞。固定搭配the beginning f... “……的開始”。故填beginning。
50.safest
【詳解】句意:——Tesla據(jù)說是世界上最安全的電車。——是嗎?我認為不是。ne f + the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)表示“在……中最……之一”。故填safest。
51.is held
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語The Wrld Cup和謂語動詞之間是被動關系,要用被動語態(tài)am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞;主語the Wrld Cup是單數(shù),be用is;hld“舉辦,舉行”,held過去分詞。故填 is held。
52.a(chǎn)dvising us nt t make
【詳解】keep ding sth“一直做某事”;advise sb nt t d sth“建議某人不要做某事”,us“我們”;make the same mistake“犯同樣的錯誤”。故填advising us nt t make。
53.died
【詳解】此處填動詞作謂語;die“逝世”,根據(jù)“30 Nvember, 2022”可知句子是一般過去時。故填died。
54.nervus
【詳解】由中英文對比可知,缺少“緊張”,英文表達為nervus,形容詞作表語。故填nervus。
55.were all trying t repair it
【詳解】all“所有的”;try t d sth“努力做某事”, 根據(jù)句意和從句的謂語動詞went可知主句的時態(tài)為過去進行時,其謂語動詞結構為was/were ding;they為主語,故用were;try的現(xiàn)在分詞為trying;repair it“修理它”;it指代the washing machine。故填were all trying t repair it。
56.t hunt 57.(t)hirsty 58.was drinking 59.(H)wever 60.(I)f 61.himself 62.(w)hy 63.(m)ust 64.making 65.()wn
【導語】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章主要講了一個懶惰的國王有一次打獵時遇到了一只天鵝,天鵝說只要他做了好事就可以在天堂見到他,后來國王善待他的臣民,從中找到了快樂。
56.句意:一天,國王到森林里去打獵。hunt“打獵”,動詞,此處用動詞不定式表示去森林里的目的是打獵,其不定式為t hunt。故填t hunt。
57.句意:過了一段時間,他感到口渴??涨癰ecame可知,此處應填一個形容詞,作表語。根據(jù)下文“drink”可知,他口渴了,想喝水;thirsty“口渴的”,形容詞,符合語境。故填(t)hirsty。
58.句意:當他從湖里喝水時,他看到一只天鵝落在附近的一塊巖石上。while引導的時間狀語從句,主句常用過去進行時,he后謂語動詞為was ding的形式;drink“喝”,動詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞為drinking。故填was drinking。
59.句意: 然而,他一舉起弓,天鵝就不見了。分析句子結構可知,此處應填一個副詞,來修飾整個句子,作狀語;結合首字母“H”和語境可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系,hwever“然而”,副詞,符合語境。故填(H)wever。
60.句意:如果你想抓住我,你必須到天堂來。結合語境和首字母“I”可知,此處為條件狀語從句,if“如果”,連詞,符合語境。故填(I)f。
61.句意:考慮到這一點,國王穿上衣服,走到街上。dress neself up“穿衣服”,動詞短語;he“他”,人稱代詞主格,其反身代詞為himself。故填himself。
62.句意:你知道我為什么會這樣嗎?根據(jù)下文“It’s because f ur king!(是因為我們的國王。)”可知,此處詢問原因,why“為什么”,疑問副詞,符合題意。故填(w)hy。
63.句意:你必須為你善良的心而做好事。分析句子結構可知,此處應填一個情態(tài)動詞;結合語境和首字母“m”可知,must“必須”,情態(tài)動詞,符合題意。故填(m)ust。
64.句意:在那之后,他成為了一個偉大的國王,他知道讓他的王國成為一個幸福的地方就像建造一個自己的天堂一樣。分析句子結構可知,從句應用動名詞作主語;make“使變成”,動詞,其動名詞為making。故填making。
65.句意:在那之后,他成為了一個偉大的國王,他知道讓他的王國成為一個幸福的地方就像建造一個自己的天堂一樣。分析句子結構可知,物主代詞his后接名詞;結合語境和首字母“”可知,此處是指他自己的天堂;wn“自己的”,名詞,符合語境。故填()wn。
66.例文:
My best friend
I’d like t intrduce my best friend Suzy t yu. Suzy has big eyes and lng straight hair. Everyne thinks she is pretty. Suzy is sweet. She smiles ften and never says a bad wrd abut thers. She is als a true friend. When smething wrries me, I can always g t her fr help. Summer is Suzy’s favurite seasn because she can swim in the river. Suzy is an animal lver. She helps thers understand the imprtance f prtecting birds. Last year, she went t Yancheng Nature Reserve t watch birds.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏提示中的要點,可適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出主題,介紹自己最好的朋友。
第二步,介紹朋友的相貌、性格、愛好以及最喜歡的季節(jié)。
[亮點詞匯]
①lng straight hair長直發(fā)
②says a bad wrd abut thers說別人不好的話
③help sb. d sth.幫助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①When smething wrries me, I can always g t her fr help. (when引導時間狀語從句)
②Summer is Suzy’s favurite seasn because she can swim in the river. (because引導原因狀語從句)

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