
中考總復(fù)習(xí)一般分為三輪:
1、第一輪復(fù)習(xí)為基礎(chǔ)知識的單元、章節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)。通過第一輪的復(fù)習(xí),使學(xué)生系統(tǒng)掌握基礎(chǔ)知識、基本技能和方法,形成明晰的知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)和穩(wěn)定的知識框架。
2、第二輪復(fù)習(xí)打破章節(jié)界限實行大單元、小綜合、專題式復(fù)習(xí)。第二輪復(fù)習(xí)絕不是第一輪復(fù)習(xí)的壓縮文檔,而是一個知識點綜合、鞏固、完善、提高的過程。復(fù)習(xí)的主要任務(wù)及目標(biāo)是:完成各部分知識的條 理,歸納,糅合,使各部分知識成為一個有機(jī)的整體。
3、第三輪復(fù)習(xí)是知識、能力深化鞏固的階段。復(fù)習(xí)資料的組織以中考題及模擬題為主,回扣教材,查缺補漏,進(jìn)行強化訓(xùn)練。同時,要教給學(xué)生一些必備的應(yīng)試技巧和方法,使學(xué)生有足夠的自信從容地面對中考。
絕密★啟用前
2024年中考模擬試卷
英語(廣州專用)
本試卷共12頁,四大題,滿分90分??荚囉脮r100分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、 姓名;將自己的條形碼粘貼在答題卡的“條形碼粘貼處七
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑; 如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答案不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi) 的相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動后 的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、涂改液和修正帶。不按以上要 求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 選擇題
一、語法選擇(原創(chuàng),共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1?15各題所給 的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Lu Ban was a famus wdwrker during the Spring and Autumn Perid. One day, he was given a task ____1____ seemed difficult t cmplete cllect a large amunt f wd and build a palace.
At the beginning, Lu Ban and his men tk ____2____ axes t a muntain t cut dwn tall and thick trees. Hwever, it was very difficult ____3____ that with nly axes. After several days f hard wrk, Lu Ban and his men met a prblem ____4____ the task. They were really tired, ____5____ the amunt f the wd cllected was far frm enugh t build the palace. Lu Ban became ____6____. He tried t think f ways t cut dwn trees quickly and easily.
When he went t a muntain t lk fr mre gd wd, he suddenly fell ver. Luckily, he ____7____ ut and held n t sme grass. ____8____ the grass hurt his hand, Lu Ban stayed silent because he was already lst in thught.
“Why ____9____ this grass s sharp?” He thught abut it ____10____ as he lked at the small cuts n his hand. Lu Ban examined the grass and nticed ____11____ its leaves had many little sharp teeth. He used these teeth t make a small cut n his hand, and they easily cut thrugh the skin. ____12____ idea came int his mind,” If I make a tl with many small saw—like teeth, wuldn’t we cut dwn trees much faster?”
Lu Ban invented a new tl called ju (saw in English) and tried it ut. It wrked. Sn, all ____13____ wrkers learnt t use saws. In the end, they ____14____ cut dwn large trees quickly.
With the help f the saw, the palace ____15____ n time.
1. A. t makeB. makingC. makeD. made
2. A. passB. t passC. passingD. passed
3. A. tldB. was tldC. were tldD. were telling
4. A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred fD. hundreds f
5. A. whenB. thughC. ifD. because
6. A. hwB. whereC. whenD. that
7. A. withB. frmC. abutD. int
8. A. greatestB. greaterC. greatD. greatly
9. A. catchB. caughtC. catchingD. t catch
10. A. IB. myC. meD. mine
11. A. culdB. wuldC. ughtD. might
12. A. calmB. calmlyC. calmnessD. calming
13. A. aB. anC. theD. /
14. A. andB. butC. sD. r
15. A. whatB. whC. whichD. why
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選 出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My mther is 82 years ld. Each week I take my mther ut t d shpping and visit the dctr, because she has difficulty in ____16____. She is unable t express herself clearly.
Last week she walked t a nearby stre t buy sme small things by herself, because I was busy. When she went t ____17____ fr her things, she fund that she was shrt f three dllars. The nly way t pay fr the gds was t ____18____ a cup. By drpping it, she was able t buy the new ttal with the cash she had.
At this stre, peple lked arund and chse their wn gds. My mther was putting her things int shpping bags ____19____ withut talking t thers. Suddenly a ____20____ came up t her and said, “Here is the cup that yu put back.” Then she ____21____ my mther the cup. My mther asked fr the wman’s name and ____22____ s that she culd repay her by pst (郵寄). But the wman tld her the cup was her gift.
My mther was ____23____. The next day, she decided t g back t the stre and give the wrker a five-dllar bill t keep n hand. When the ____24____ thing happened t smene else unexpectedly, the wrker culd use the bill.
Whever yu are, yu shuld thank fr the act f _____25_____. That nt nly helps thers, but may help yurself ne day.
16. A. walkingB. talkingC. packingD. nticing
17. A. prvideB. waitC. payD. hpe
18. A. receiveB. cmpareC. addD. return
19. A. carelesslyB. quietlyC. happilyD. ludly
20. A. strangerB. pliceC. dctrD. friend
21. A passedB. preparedC. carriedD. asked
22. A. numberB. addressC. ageD. birthday
23. A. bredB. interestedC. mvedD. tired
24. A. luckyB. beautifulC. differentD. same
25. A. curageB. kindnessC. cnfidenceD. truth
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從26?40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑
A
26. Why did Mary challenge herself t pumpkin cakes?
A. T lse weight.B. T teach students t make cakes.
C. T enjy the dishes.D. T take part in the Free Fd Fair.
27. What are necessary t make the pumpkin cakes?
A. High-calrie cking spray and a pumpkin.
B. Lw-calrie cking spray and chickpeas.
C. Sweet dairy-free sya ygurt and lemn wedges.
D. Plain unsweetened dairy sya ygurt and a sweet ptat.
28. Which shws the crrect steps t make pumpkin cakes?
a. Bake the thick pies fr 25 minutes.
b. Shape the mixture int 12 thick pies.
c. Mix ygurt and pumpkin tgether, and then stir.
d. Add the ygurt, pumpkin and chickpeas t the smth ptat.
e. Spray with cking spray, and micrwave the sweet ptat.
A. c-e-d-b-aB. e-c-d-b-aC. e-c-d-a-bD. c-e-d-a-b
B
Amy was a dear little girl, but she was always wasting time getting prepared t d her tasks, instead f ding them at nce as she shuld d.
In the village, Mr Thrntn kept a stre where he sld fruits f all kinds, including berries when in seasn. One mrning he said t Amy, “Well, Amy, I nticed sme fine, ripe blackberries n Mr Green’s farm tday. He said that anybdy was welcme t them. I will pay yu 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me.”
Amy was excited abut the thught f making sme mney t help her mm, s she quickly ran hme t get a basket t hld the berries. Then she thught she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get if she picked five kilgrams. After finding ut that she wuld get 65 cents, she started t dream big, “Suppsing I shuld pick a dzen kilgrams, hw much shuld I make then?”
“Dear me,” she exclaimed, after calculating a while, “I shuld make a dllar and fifty-six cents!”
It tk her sme time t dream bigger, and then it was s near lunchtime that she had t stay at hme until the afternn.
As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm. Sme bys had been there befre lunch, and all the ripe blackberries were picked. She culd nt find half a kilgram t fill her basket. Then she thught f what her teacher ften tld her: “D yur task at nce; then think abut it. One der is wrth 100 dreamers.”
29. Why did Amy run hme befre ging t pick blackberries?
A. T eat lunch. B. T lk fr a calculatr.
C. T get a basket fr the berries. D. T tell her mther abut the ffer.
30. What des the underlined wrd “exclaimed” shw abut Amy?
A. She was very surprised r excited. B. She shuted with anger.
C. She was disappinted with the mney. D. She thught she was very clever.
31. What happened in the end?
A. Sme bys came t help Amy pick berries.
B. The berries had been stlen befre Amy arrived.
C. Amy earned a lt f mney frm selling berries.
D. Amy was t late t find any berries.
32. What lessn did Amy learn frm it?
A. Daydreaming is a fun prcess. B. It is better t d than t dream.
C. Always get ready t d tasks. D. Cmpetitin is the key t success.
C
Marie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7, 1867.
Marie’s family had many trubles. Her mther was seriusly ill. When Marie was 6, her father lst his jb and their hme. They mved t a small flat. It was nisy and crwded. But the nise did nt stp her frm studying.
In 1883, Marie finished high schl. She dreamed f becming a scientist. But in Pland, girls were nt allwed t g t cllege. And her family did nt have enugh mney t send her t a university in anther cuntry.
Reaching her dream seemed impssible.
Marie and her sister Brnya decided t study in France. Marie wuld wrk t pay fr Brnya’s schling. Then, nce Brnya left schl, she wuld wrk and pay fr Marie’s schling.
Finally, in 1891, Marie’s dream came true. She entered a university in Paris. In three years, she gt advanced degrees in Physics and Maths. She als met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.
Marie studied a metal element called uranium. She wanted t study uranium because scientists knew it gave ff unseeable rays f energy. She wndered where the rays came frm.
Marie began testing rcks t find ut if ther elements gave ff rays, t. Marie cncluded tw elements(元素)fund in the rcks were radiactive. They were thrium and uranium.
She called the energy “radiactivity”. Marie’s experiments were s exciting that she and Pierre sn began wrking tgether. One day, Marie began testing a black rck. Marie discvered a new element in the rck. She named it “plnium”. After Marie tk away the plnium, the rck was still radiactive. She knew anther radiactive element was inside the rck. She called it “radium”.
In 1903, Marie and Pierre received the Nbel Prize in Physics. Marie was the first wman t receive a Nbel Prize. In 1911, Marie accepted the Nbel Prize in Chemistry. She was the first persn t receive tw Nbel Prizes.
Yet the wrk made her sick. On July 4, 1934, Marie Curie died f a bld disease that may be caused by radiatin.
Marie’s discveries helped save millins f lives and changed the scientific wrld. Radiatin has been used t treat cancer. Her ideas abut the atm helped lead t the discvery f nuclear energy.
33. What happened t Marie?
A. She was brn in a rich family in Pland.
B. She received the Nble Prizes in Physics and Maths.
C. She discvered the tw new elements were radiactive.
D. She went t university in France because she lved France.
34 What caused Marie t study uranium?
A. The experiment was very exciting.
B. The scientists knew nthing abut uranium.
C. She wanted t knw where the rays came frm.
D. She wanted t wrk tgether with her husband.
35. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 9 mean?
A. The black rck.B. The energy.C. The experiment.D. The new element.
36. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce Marie’s life.B. T intrduce Marie’s dream.
C. T intrduce the Nbel Prize.D. T intrduce plnium and radium.
D
Chen Meijun, a ty saleswman at Yiwu Internatinal Trade Market in Jinhua, Zhejiang prvince, shwed her great skills in a vide using artificial intelligence (AI) technlgy. Chen simply needs t recrd a vide in Chinese and uplad (上傳) it t the internet. The vide will be changed int 36 languages with the help f AI.
Chen’ s digital (數(shù)字的) shwrm has attracted buyers frm ver 100 cuntries and regins. It shws a trend where businesses are ging digital t reach mre custmers.
Tgether with AI, mre and mre new digital technlgies like VR and AR are being used in nline shps. Alibaba’s Dam Academy (達(dá)摩學(xué)院) wrked with Alifish t begin extended reality (XR, 擴(kuò)展現(xiàn)實) marketplaces n e-cmmerce platfrms Tmall and Taba. XR mixes real and digital things t create cl and interactive (交互式的) experiences. Shppers can explre virtual (虛擬的) stres frm mre than 30 glbal brands. They can “try n” clthes using AR and “check” furniture (家具) at hme befre buying.
The glbal AR and VR market is expected t grw t 74.73 billin dllars (abut 540 billin yuan) by 2026, accrding t a reprt frm market cnsultancy (咨詢公司) Internatinal Data Crp.
Virtual hsts pwered by AI, lking and acting like real peple, are nw used mre in livestream (直播) shpping. Chinese tech giant Baidu has develped a digital avatar platfrm (數(shù)字人平臺) called Xiling (曦靈). It can help create virtual hsts. In a test, a virtual hst created by Xiling sld smartwatches fr 33 hurs, making 13,000 yuan. These virtual hsts can change their lks and clthes t make nline shpping mre fun fr peple.
China’ s virtual human market will reach 270 billin yuan by 2030, accrding t a reprt by Qbit-AI, a platfrm fcusing n AI. AR and VR technlgies are expected t becme imprtant sales channels (渠道) within five years.
37. Which f the fllwing shws the digitalizatin f Chen’ s shwrm?
A. It can play 36 vides at the same time.
B. It uses AI technlgy t translate vides.
C. It has digital hsts t sell prducts.
D. It attracts mre nline buyers t visit China.
38. What is an “interactive experience” accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Users can try n clthes and check furniture in nline stres.
B. Users frm all ver the wrld can cmmunicate.
C. Prducts frm all ver the wrld are gathered.
D. Users can buy digital prducts directly.
39. What are the advantages f using a virtual hst?
a. It interacts with custmers better.
b. It wrks lnger than human hsts.
c. It intrduces prducts mre carefully.
d. It is mre fun fr custmers.
A. ab B. bc C. bd D. cd
40. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Digital avatars can be used in many fields.
B. AR and VR technlgy is the future f ecnmic grwth.
C. The virtual market is larger than traditinal business.
D. It is an unstppable trend that businesses will g digital.
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空 (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
D yu ften listen t music at lud vlumes (音量)? ____41____ Over ne billin yung peple may end with hearing lss, because f listening t lud nise fr lng perids f time. Listening t music r watching a TV shw at lud vlumes can harm yur hearing.
____42____ It is nt safe t listen t sunds that are luder than 85 dB (分貝) fr eight hurs r 100 dB fr 15 minutes. The sund f a busy rad is abut 85 dB and the sund f a rck cncert can be abut 100 dB.
Lud nise is harmful t the inner ear. Mst f us are brn with abut 16, 000 hair cells (毛細(xì)胞) in ur inner ears. These cells ntice sunds. Hwever, listening t lud nise fr a lng time can make these cells wrk t hard and cause sme f them t die. This is what causes hearing lss. ____43____
Sme peple might think that their music isn’t all that lud. ____44____ Fr example, if yu are in a nisy place like the subway, yu might turn up yur music t lud withut knwing it. Later, when yu listen t it at the same vlume in a quiet place, yu might feel uncmfrtable.
Here is sme advice n safe listening. Over-the-ear headphnes are better than in-ear nes. ____45____ And remember nt t listen t lud music n yur headphnes fr a lng time. Fllw the 60:60 rule: listen t music at 60 percent f yur headphnes’ maximum (最大的) vlume fr n mre than 60 minutes a day.
A. Once this happens, it’s hard t get yur hearing back.
B. They d a better jb f stpping utside nise, s yu can listen at a lwer vlume.
C Yu shuld knw that this habit is bad fr yur hearing.
D. The United Natins has standards (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) fr safe listening.
E. But this can depend n where yu are.
寫作 (共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 語篇填詞 (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。
Chinese chess, als knwn as Xiangqi, is a traditinal game in China. It is a 2-player game played n a bard. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared in the Warring States Perid (戰(zhàn)國時期), p____46____ f peple like playing Xiangqi.
Chinese chess is played with “red” and “black” pieces. The tw players take turns, and the player hlding the red pieces ges first. Bth players need t be c____47____ t make ne mve each time. In the end, ne player will b____48____ the ther.
Xiangqi is bth an educatinal game and a part f Chinese culture. The ways t play it shw the wisdm f Chinese peple. T____49____ playing Xiangqi is challenging, players can imprve their minds and thinking skills. Therefre, sme adults s____50____ that students shuld try playing Xiangqi.
第二節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
51. 湯姆是如此的淘氣,他總是作弄其他小朋友。
Tm was ________ naughty ________ he always ________ jkes ________ ther kids.
52. 一天,他問杰瑞是否能夠幫他一起搬動一塊大石頭。
One day he asked Jerry ________ ________ ________ ________ t mve a big stne tgether.
53. 當(dāng)石頭被翻轉(zhuǎn),湯姆立刻跑走并躲藏起來。然后,蜜蜂飛出來了。
When the stne ________ ________ ________, Tm ran and hid quickly. Then, ut flew the bees.
54. 杰瑞用衣服覆蓋自己,受傷并不嚴(yán)重。他真是幸運?。?br>Jerry cvered himself with his clthes and didn’t get hurt badly. ________ ________ he was!
55. 湯姆對自己感到慚愧并承諾以后都不這樣了。
Tm ________ ________ ________ himself and prmised nt t d that again.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是初中生李華,為了讓更多人了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化,學(xué)校將舉辦中國傳統(tǒng)文化展,請你給外教Mr. Smith寫一封郵件,邀請他參加。郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:
1、時間、地點;
2、活動目的;
3、活動內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)各地語言、欣賞文學(xué)藝術(shù)、了解傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、體驗傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)、品嘗傳統(tǒng)美食(請選擇其中2項活動);
4、希望Mr. Smith參加。
要求:
1、80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
2、涵蓋要求的內(nèi)容并適當(dāng)拓展。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua. I am writing t invite yu t take part in the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair in ur schl.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Mary’s pumpkin cakes
Mary White, 68, is a retired teacher. She has lst weight at Keeping-fit Wrld grup in Waltn, Liverpl.
My cking skills have imprved since jining Keeping-fit Wrld. I made a lt f vegetarian meals and really enjyed the dishes in the ckbk. S when the Free Fd Fair came arund, I challenged myself t a vegan recipe, and my pumpkin cakes were brn.
Steps
1. In a large bwl, add the pumpkin t half f the ygurt, and stir well. Spray a large baking plate with cking spray.
2. Meanwhile, micrwave the sweet ptat n high fr 6 minutes. If yu dn’t have a micrwave, yu can bake it with the pumpkin fr 35-40 minutes.
3. Mash the sweet ptat until smth. Add the remaining ygurt, the pumpkin and chickpeas, mix them tgether.
4. When cl enugh t hld, divide the mixture int 12 and shape int thick pies.
5. Place n a large baking plate with baking paper, then bake fr 25 minutes. Serve with the salad, extra ygurt, and lemn wedges.
這是一份考前押題卷(深圳卷)-2024年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)測試(全國通用),文件包含考前押題卷深圳卷原卷版docx、考前押題卷深圳卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共26頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份考前押題卷(南京卷)-2024年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)測試(全國通用),文件包含考前押題卷南京卷原卷版docx、考前押題卷南京卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共33頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份考前押題卷+(遼寧卷)-2024年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)測試(全國通用),文件包含考前押題卷遼寧卷原卷版docx、考前押題卷遼寧卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共24頁, 歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊
注冊成功