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一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共15小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）
第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。每小題1分。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà) 聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話(huà)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍）每小題0. 5分。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6小題。
6. What des Mary think f the mvie?
A. She likes it very much. B. She desn't like it at all. C. She thinks it's interesting
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第7小題。
7. What wuld the wman like t d in the summer vacatin?
A. She wants t walk t the Great Wall. B. She plans t visit the Great Wall.
C. She wuld like t travel t the Summer Palace.
聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8小題。
8. Where d they want t g?
A. The subway statin. B. Their hme. C. The girl's schl.
聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第9小題。
9. Why didn't Jim drive?
A. Because he lst his car. B. Because he wanted t walk t wrk.
C. Because his car was brken.
聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10, 11小題。
10. What are Peter and Kate ging t d?
A. G shpping. B. G and watch a cncert. C. G t the mvies.
11. Hw will they g there?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On ft.
聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第12, 13小題。
12. Why will Li Hui nt be able t g t his best friend's birthday party?
A. Because he is ill. B. Because he is t busy.
C. Because his parents dn't let him g.
13. What des the girl advise Li Hui t d?
A. Have a talk with his parents. B. Study at hme. C. G t his friend's birthday.
聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14, 15小題。
14. Where did David g last mnth?
A. Guangzhu. B. Hangzhu. C. Suzhu.
15. What did they d there?
A. G bating. B. Enjy delicius fd. C. Bth A and B.
二、閱讀理解（共20個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Dessert Shp
1. Jenny wants t bk a table at the Wangfujing Dessert Shp. She can call ________.
A. (010) 1341-1182B. (010) 1332-653300
C. (010) 3369-7341D. (010) 1369-1475
2. Mr. and Mrs. White visited Dessert Shp with their parents, Mike, age 70, Ann, age 65. They have t pay ________ fr the meal.
A. ￥30B. ￥60C. ￥90D. ￥120
3. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. In a nvel.B. In a newspaper.C. In a math bk.D. In a stry bk.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了甜品店的信息。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表“Wangfujing: (010) 1369-1475”可知，Jenny想要在王府井甜品店訂桌，她可以打(010) 1369-1475。故選D。
【2題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表“The Yung (16-59)— ￥ 30; The Aged (60-ver 60)— ￥15”可知，年輕人 (16-59)費(fèi)用為30元，超過(guò)60歲及以上費(fèi)用為15元，如果White夫婦和他的父母(一位70歲，另一位65歲)一起去甜品店，一共需要花費(fèi)30+30+15+15=90元。故選C。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了甜品店的一些信息。故這篇文章可能來(lái)自一份報(bào)紙。故選B。
B
If yu feel sad, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie maybe gd fr yu. Sme scientists at Ohi State University fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They shwed their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Reaches.
Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, such as sadness.
Accrding t the result, scientists fund ut that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed this was because the mvie made them think abut their lives.
“I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie made me think a lt,” ne student wrte.
Silvia, the head f the study, said that bad mds wuld make peple think mre. “Gd mds are usually a sign that everything is fine. Yu dn’t have t wrry, and yu dn’t have t think abut yur prblems in yur life,” she said, “But bad mds make yu feel terrible. S, seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad, but that will make yu think mre abut yurself and be full f hpe in the future.”
4. Why did the scientists ask the cllege students t watch a sad mvie?
A. T help them make mre friends.B. T help them feel relaxed after class.
C. T find ut hw they felt after watching it.D. T ask them t share their experiences.
5. Hw many times did the students answer questins frm the scientists?
A. Six times.B. Five times.C. Fur times.D. Three times.
6. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是) ?
A. Yur friends.B. Yur prblems in the life.
C. Seeing a sad mvie.D. The hpe in the future.
7. What des the writer advise us t d?
A. T watch a sad mvie when we are sad.B. T find true lve when we feel sad.
C. T see a happy film when we feel bad.D. T think abut thers when we are sad.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了傷心時(shí)看悲傷電影對(duì)我們有好處。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, such as sadness.”可知，科學(xué)家們讓大學(xué)生看一部悲傷的電影是為了弄清楚他們觀看后的感受。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, such as sadness.”可知，學(xué)生在觀影前、觀影之后要回答問(wèn)題，以及觀影時(shí)還有三次要回答問(wèn)題，一共是五次。故選B。
【6題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“S, seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad, but that will make yu think mre abut yurself and be full f hpe in the future.”可知，觀看悲傷電影可能會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)不好，但那會(huì)讓你思考更多與自己有關(guān)的東西，并對(duì)未來(lái)滿(mǎn)懷希望，that指代“seeing a sad mvie”。故選C。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu feel sad, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie maybe gd fr yu.”可知，作者建議我們?cè)趥臅r(shí)，去看一部悲傷的電影，對(duì)我們有好處。故選A。
C
Many peple travel t different places in the wrld by air. Usually it takes passengers a lng time, perhaps half a day t stay n the plane. S airlines prvide (提供) passengers with fd. But usually, the fd desn’t taste gd.
S why des plane fd taste bad? First, it is because at high altitude, passengers cannt taste things as well as they d n the grund. Als, as the plane mves up, the change in air pressure (氣壓) reduces (減少) ne third f their sense f taste. S their taste buds (味蕾) becme senseless. The sad fact, hwever, is that their nses dn’t knw it. All f these help explain why fd n the plane desn’t taste delicius.
T slve this prblem, airlines try hard t imprve their fd, because they want t make mre mney. At last, they chse t prvide passengers with salty and spicy (辣的) fd.
Nw there are many studies n this. Accrding t ne f them, sme vlunteers have t lie with their feet higher than their heads fr weeks. And scientists write dwn their feelings abut fd taste. Thugh scientists try their best, it is nt as easy as they thught, because they can’t deal with the special envirnment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making fd taste gd is still hard.
8. As the plane mves up, passengers’ sense f taste ________.
A. ges upB. ges dwnC. stays the sameD. keeps changing
9. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Airlines prvide passengers with all kinds f tasty fd.
B. Airlines are trying t imprving their fd by making mre mney.
C. Sme vlunteers and scientists have fund the ways t imprve the fd taste.
D. The change in air pressure makes the passengers’ taste buds senseless.
10. What shuld the vlunteers d?
A. Write dwn their feelings abut fd taste.B. Raise their feet higher than their heads.
C. Change the air pressure in the lab.D. Think abut what they want t have fr dinner.
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The taste f airplane fd.B. Travel by airplane.
C. Studies n taste buds.D. The change in air pressure.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是講人們通常都認(rèn)為飛機(jī)餐味道不好，科學(xué)研究表明，這可能是因?yàn)槲覀兊奈队X(jué)會(huì)受到氣壓的影響。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“as the plane mves up, the change in air pressure (氣壓) reduces (減少) ne third f their sense f taste. S their taste buds (味蕾) becme senseless.”當(dāng)飛機(jī)上升時(shí)，氣壓的變化降低了三分之一的味覺(jué)。所以他們的味蕾變得毫無(wú)知覺(jué)。故選B。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“the change in air pressure (氣壓) reduces (減少) ne third f their sense f taste. S their taste buds (味蕾) becme senseless”可知，氣壓的變化讓乘客的味蕾失去知覺(jué)。故選D。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“sme vlunteers (志愿者) have t lie with their feet higher than their heads fr weeks.”可知，志愿者需要把腳抬得比頭高。故選B。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本篇短文是關(guān)于飛機(jī)上食物的味道。故選A。
D
Every child in China grws up hearing the stry abut Sun Wukng. Nw there is a Peking Opera (京劇) film named Havc in Heaven (《大鬧天宮》). The stry is ne f the best-knwn parts frm Jurney t the West. Frm it, we can see hw Sun Wukng turned frm a happy mnkey int the great Mnkey King.
T make yung peple interested in traditinal Chinese perfrmance (表演) art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film. “It’s a big challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) t make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different frm the cmmn films we watch,” said Cheng Lu, the directr (導(dǎo)演) f the film. “Peking Opera has its wn way t tell a stry. And the big screen (銀幕) leaves n rm fr actrs t make mistakes.”
T shw the perfrming skill f Peking Opera in every pssible way, fur yung actrs played the rle f Sun Wukng in the film. Zhan Lei is ne f the fur actrs. Taking part in Havc in Heaven made his childhd dream cme true. He is a big fan f Sun Wukng, and Jurney t the West is his favrite bk. “This film explains the cultural imprtance f Peking Opera and it is pssible t draw (吸引) yunger fans t Peking Opera,” Zhan said.
12. Which stry is Sun Wukng frm?
A. Rmatic f Three Kingdms.B. The Stry f Stne.
C. All Men Are Brthers.D. Jurney t The West.
13. What d we learn frm Cheng Lu?
A. Making the Peking Opera film is easy.
B. There is n difference between the Peking Opera films and the cmmn films.
C. The big screen leaves n rm fr actrs t makes mistakes.
D. Peking Opera has a lng histry.
14. What is the purpse f making the Peking Opera film?
A. T make Zhan Lei’s dream cme true.
B. T make yung peple interested in traditinal Chinese perfrmance art.
C. T shw the difference between the films and the Peking Opera.
D. T let mre peple enjy Sun Wukng.
15. What’s the best title f this text?
A. A Peking Opera film named Havc in Heaven.B. A film n Jurney t the West.
C. A yunger fan t the Peking Opera film.D. A Peking Opera frm Fujian.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了京劇電影《大鬧天宮》。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The stry is ne f the best-knwn parts frm Jurney t the West. Frm it, we can see hw Sun Wukng turned frm a happy mnkey int the great Mnkey King.”可知，孫悟空來(lái)自于《西游記》。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And the big screen (銀幕) leaves n rm fr actrs t make mistakes.”可知，大銀幕上沒(méi)有給演員犯錯(cuò)的空間。故選C。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T make yung peple interested in traditinal Chinese perfrmance (表演) art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film.”可知，拍京劇電影是為了讓年輕人對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)表演藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生興趣。故選B。
【15題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Every child in China grws up hearing the stry abut Sun Wukng. Nw there is a Peking Opera (京劇) film named Havc in Heaven (《大鬧天宮》).”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了一部名為《大鬧天宮》的京劇電影的相關(guān)信息，選項(xiàng)A“一部名為《大鬧天宮》的京劇電影”可以作為本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
Have yu ever nticed hw yu feel when yu play with a dg r a cat? ___16___ Of curse, playing with pets is fun but as it turns ut (結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)), spending time with animals can als be helpful in keeping us mentally healthy (心理健康).
“A pet can remind yu that yu’re nt alne.” said life cach Desiree Wiercyski. ___17___ This can be helpful when yu feel lnely.
I can speak frm experience (有親身體會(huì)) abut this. I myself feel a bit sad r lnely frm time t time, since I live by myself. But I recently had the chance t take care f my friend’s cats while she was away. ___18___
When I cme hme, they’re always happy t see me. ___19___ It’s almst like they can tell when I need smene t hang ut with. S the next time yu’re feeling a bit blue (憂(yōu)傷的), maybe yu shuld find a dg r cat t talk t. ___20___
A. She added that pets give uncnditinal (無(wú)條件的) lve.
B. Caring fr her cats has made a big difference in my life.
C. Even smething as easy as petting a cat can make yu feel happier and healthier.
D. Or maybe even sme ther animals, like a gldfish r a rabbit.
E. When I’m tired r sad, they cme t me and “ask” me t pet them.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)講述作者養(yǎng)寵物的經(jīng)歷，闡述了寵物不僅可以讓人開(kāi)心，也對(duì)心理健康有好處。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“Have yu ever nticed hw yu feel when yu play with a dg r a curse, playing with pets is fun...”可知，本句指與寵物玩耍時(shí)的感覺(jué)，前句列舉了狗或貓，選項(xiàng)D“甚至可能是其他一些動(dòng)物，比如金魚(yú)或兔子”舉例補(bǔ)充其他寵物類(lèi)型，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“‘A pet can remind yu that yu’re nt alne.’ said life cach Desiree Wiercyski.”可知，寵物提醒你，你并不孤單。選項(xiàng)A“她補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，寵物給予無(wú)條件的愛(ài)”繼續(xù)講述Desiree Wiercyski的觀點(diǎn)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“But I recently had the chance t take care f my friend’s cats while she was away.”和最后一段內(nèi)容可知，下文主要介紹了作者照顧朋友貓之后的一些生活。選項(xiàng)B“照顧她的貓對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響”引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s almst like they can tell when I need smene t hang ut with.”可知，此處講述作者和貓的相處。選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)我累了或難過(guò)時(shí)，它們會(huì)來(lái)找我，讓我撫摸它們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“S the next time yu’re feeling a bit blue, maybe yu shuld find a dg r cat t talk t.”可知，作者提出沮喪時(shí)可以和寵物聊天的建議。選項(xiàng)C“即使是像撫摸貓這樣簡(jiǎn)單的事情也能讓你感到更快樂(lè)和更健康”銜接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
三、完型填空（共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is abut a ___21___ hw the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteer Army (中國(guó)人民志愿軍) fught ___22___ the US army at Lake Changjin in Krea. In the war, the weather was ___23___ cld and Chinese sldiers nly had ___24___ clthes and little fd. What’s mre, the US army had much ___25___ weapns (武器) than us. S the US army thught it was nt ___26___ t win the war. T their surprise, Chinese sldiers kept n fighting fr ne mnth under such bad situatins. Finally, Chinese army ___27___ with a strng mind.
During the Natinal Day hliday, peple f all ___28___ wanted t watch it. Yung peple came t the cinema t enjy this exciting and mving film. Many peple ver 70 and even 80 als came t watch this mvie. It is nt easy fr these elderly peple t sit in the cinema, ___29___ this mvie lasts fr 3 hurs. Still, they said the mvie ___30___ back the memry (記憶) f ld days and the mind f Chinese sldiers t them.
21.
A. artB. stryC. bkD. histry
22.
A. againstB. frC. tD. n
23.
A. timeB. hardlyC. sD. much
24.
A. niceB. manyC. thinD. warm
25.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. wrse
26.
A. easyB. imprtantC. difficultD. necessary
27.
A wnB. agreedC. acceptedD. failed
28.
A. mindsB. clrsC. jbsD. ages
29.
A. ifB. becauseC. thughD. since
30.
A. gaveB. thughtC. brughtD. chse
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了《長(zhǎng)津湖》這部電影主要講述的內(nèi)容以及它給人們帶來(lái)的影響。
【21題詳解】
句意：電影《長(zhǎng)津湖戰(zhàn)役》講述了中國(guó)人民志愿軍在朝鮮長(zhǎng)津湖與美軍作戰(zhàn)的歷史。
art藝術(shù)；stry故事；bk書(shū)籍；histry歷史。根據(jù)“hw the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteer Army fught... the US army at Lake Changjin in Krea.”可知，這是一個(gè)關(guān)于真實(shí)歷史的電影。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：電影《長(zhǎng)津湖戰(zhàn)役》講述了中國(guó)人民志愿軍在朝鮮長(zhǎng)津湖與美軍作戰(zhàn)的歷史。
against反對(duì)；fr為了；t朝；n在……之上。根據(jù)“fight against sb和誰(shuí)做斗爭(zhēng)”和“the US army”可知，這里是指和美軍打仗。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，天氣非常寒冷，中國(guó)士兵只有單薄的衣服和很少的食物。
time時(shí)間；hardly幾乎不；s這么，很；much很多。根據(jù)“and Chinese sldiers nly and little fd.” 可知，這里是指天氣很冷。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，天氣非常寒冷，中國(guó)士兵只有單薄的衣服和很少的食物。
nice美好的；many很多；thin單薄的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“clthes and little fd.”可知，前后是一致的，這里是指衣服和食物都很少。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：更重要的是，美軍的武器比我們好得多。
gd好的，原級(jí)；better較好的，比較級(jí)；best最好的，最高級(jí)；wrse較差的，比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“had than us.”可知，該空要用比較級(jí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，美軍的武器比我們好。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意：所以美軍認(rèn)為贏得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)并不難。
easy容易的；imprtant重要的；difficult困難的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“What’s mre, the US army had than us. S the US army thught it was win the war.”可知，美軍的武器比我們好得多，所以他們覺(jué)得贏得戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不難。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意：最后，中國(guó)軍隊(duì)?wèi){借堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志取得了勝利。
wn贏；agreed同意；accepted接受；failed失敗。根據(jù)“with a strng mind.”可知，中國(guó)是憑借堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志取得了勝利。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：國(guó)慶期間，各個(gè)年齡段的人都想看這部電影。
minds主意；clrs顏色；jbs工作；ages年齡段。根據(jù)“peple f t watch it.”可知，這里是指各個(gè)年齡段。故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：對(duì)于這些老人來(lái)說(shuō)，坐在電影院是不容易的，因?yàn)檫@部電影要持續(xù)3個(gè)小時(shí)。
if假如；because因?yàn)?；thugh盡管；since自從。根據(jù)“It is nt easy fr these elderly peple t sit in the cinema,”和“this mvie lasts fr 3 hurs.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：但是，他們說(shuō)，這部電影喚起了他們對(duì)過(guò)去的記憶和中國(guó)軍人的思想。
gave給予；thught認(rèn)為；brught帶來(lái)；chse選擇。根據(jù)固定搭配“brught back帶回，喚起”和“Still, they said the the memry f ld days”可知，這里是指這部電影喚起了他們對(duì)過(guò)去的記憶。故選C。
四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共15個(gè)小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
第一節(jié)：
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
On September 8th, 2023, the trch relay (火炬?zhèn)鬟f) fr the 19th Asian Games started in Hangzhu. Fur days later, the trch arrived in Ningb. A girl with a bright smile ___31___ (stand) ut amng the trchbearers (火炬手). she was Cui Yiwen.
Fur years ag, Cui Yiwen ___32___ (be) a university student in Guilin. Smething scary happened at her university. A man tried t attack (襲擊) her classmate ___33___ a knife. Seeing that, Cui Yiwen stepped in, pushed her classmate aside and tk the hits. She ___34___ (lse) lts f bld and almst died. Her kind act tuched the cuntry and she became ___35___ her in many peple’s hearts.
Nw, Cui Yiwen has started a new chapter (篇章) in her life. She is a plice girl in Ningb. She is happy with her jb because it allws her t fight with bad peple and help thers. That’s ___36___ she always wants t d.
Cui Yiwen was chsen t carry the trch, which made her ___37___ (excite). In rder ___38___ (d) a gd jb, every day she practiced ___39___ (run) with a weight, just like the weight f the trch. “I want t shw ___40___ (I) best side, and bring the beautiful city f Ningb and the safe prvince f Zhejiang t the whle wrld,” she said.
【答案】31. std
32. was 33. with
34. lst 35. a
36. what 37. excited
38. t d 39. running
40. my
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了崔藝文的事跡以及她為了做好亞運(yùn)會(huì)火炬手做的準(zhǔn)備。
【31題詳解】
句意：一個(gè)笑容燦爛的女孩在火炬手中脫穎而出。根據(jù)前一句“arrived”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stand需用過(guò)去式。故填std。
【32題詳解】
句意：四年前，崔藝文是桂林的一名大學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Fur years ag”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Cui Yiwen，be動(dòng)詞需用was。故填was。
【33題詳解】
句意：一個(gè)男的試圖用刀襲擊她的同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)“attack (襲擊) her knife. ”可知，用小刀傷人，需介詞with“帶著”。故填with。
【34題詳解】
句意：她失了很多血，差點(diǎn)就死了。根據(jù)本句中“died”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞lse需用過(guò)去式。故填lst。
【35題詳解】
句意：她的善行感動(dòng)了全國(guó)，她成為許多人心中的英雄。根據(jù)“ ”可知，空處表泛指，需不定冠詞，her是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，需a來(lái)修飾。故填a。
【36題詳解】
句意：那是她總想要做的事。根據(jù)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需表語(yǔ)，需what來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故填what。
【37題詳解】
句意：崔藝文被選為火炬手，這讓她感到很興奮。make sb.+adj.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，excite“使興奮”為動(dòng)詞，其形容詞為excited，修飾人。故填excited。
【38題詳解】
句意：為了做好工作，她每天都練習(xí)負(fù)重跑步，就像火炬的重量一樣。In rder t d sth.是固定搭配，表示“為了做某事”，需填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t d。
【39題詳解】
句意：為了做好工作，她每天都練習(xí)負(fù)重跑步，就像火炬的重量一樣。practice ding sth.是固定搭配，表示“練習(xí)做某事”。故填running。
【40題詳解】
句意：“我想展現(xiàn)我最好的一面，把美麗的寧波市、安全的浙江省帶給全世界?！彼f(shuō)。根據(jù)“ side”可知，空處需形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾best side，I為主格，其形代為my。故填my。
第二節(jié)：
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。
When talking ___41___ Shanxi, we all think f its vinegar (醋). Vinegar is a very famus symbl f Shanxi culture. Shanxi is rich in vinegar and has the best vinegar in China.
Shanxi peple lve vinegar a lt. They add (添加) ___42___ t everything like sup, ndles, dumplings, salads and meat t make the fd ___43___ delicius. As lng as they can name the fd, they add vinegar t it. Shanxi vinegar is a very imprtant part f Shanxi peple’s life.
___44___ d Shanxi peple have a great lve fr vinegar? Fr ne thing, Shanxi vinegar is gd and delicius, and it is certainly ne with a very lng histry, fr anther, Shanxi peple’s lve fr vinegar has a lt t d with the natural cnditins f Shanxi and the health benefits f vinegar. The weather is dry in Shanxi and vinegar is gd fr peple’s health.
S, ___45___ yu have Shanxi vinegar n yur table next time, try sme. It is really delicius.
【答案】41. abut
42. it 43. mre
44. Why 45. if
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山西陳醋文化以及它受歡迎的原因。
【41題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)談起山西，我們都會(huì)想到醋。talk abut是固定搭配，表示“談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)”。故填abut。
【42題詳解】
句意：他們?cè)跍⒚鏃l、餃子、沙拉和肉類(lèi)等所有東西中添加它，使食物變得美味。根據(jù)“”可知，他們添加“醋”到各種食物中，可用it來(lái)代替。故填it。
【43題詳解】
句意：他們?cè)跍?、面條、餃子、沙拉和肉類(lèi)等所有東西中添加它，使食物變得美味。根據(jù)“ everything like sup, ndles, dumplings, salads and meat t make the ”可知，加上醋之后，食物更美味，含比較之意，需用delicius的比較級(jí)mre delicius。故填mre。
【44題詳解】
句意：為什么山西人很愛(ài)吃醋嗎？根據(jù)“Fr ne thing, Shanxi vinegar is gd and delicius”可知，介紹了山西人愛(ài)吃醋的原因，故空處指“為什么”。故填Why。
【45題詳解】
句意：所以，如果下次你的餐桌上有山西醋，試著嘗嘗。根據(jù)空前后關(guān)系可知，空處需If'“如果”來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。
五、讀寫(xiě)實(shí)踐（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空限填一詞。
The flu easily spreads frm ne persn t anther. If yu are weak, yu prbably catch the flu easily. D yu knw hw yu can avid the flu? Here are fur suggestins:
First, yu can eat everything yu want but make sure that yur diet is healthy. The healthier yu are, the better it is fr yu t avid (避免) any type f illness arund. Mst dctrs suggest drinking lts f fresh fruit juice and water is helpful t avid the flu.
Secnd, if a member f a family r a friend has the flu, stay away frm him r her until he r she is well. The flu is very cmmunicable (可傳染的). If yu stay with the persn with the flu, yu can catch the flu easily. Wear a mask (口罩) and avid using things that the persn with the flu used.
Third, exercising will make yu strnger, which means a strnger immune system (免疫系統(tǒng)), t. Exercise ften s that yur bdy will keep healthy. It desn’t matter what kind f exercise it is.
Finally, happy peple are healthy peple. Their life isn't stressed ut, s they may be safe frm illness. If yu are unhappy, yu will easily get sick.
Fllw the suggestins abve and yu can avid the flu easily.
【答案】46. Hw
47. Suggestins
48. healthy
49. with 50. make##let##have
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，作者給出了四條避免染上流感的建議。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“D yu knw hw yu can avid the flu? Here are fur suggestins:”可知，本文主要就如何避免患流感這個(gè)話(huà)題而展開(kāi)的。故填Hw。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“Here are fur suggestins:”可知，針對(duì)如何避免染上流感提出了四條建議。故填Suggestins。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“yu can eat everything yu want but make sure that yur diet is healthy. ”可知，你需要吃一些健康的食物。故填healthy。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“Wear a mask (口罩) and avid using things that the persn with the flu used.”可知，戴上口罩并避免使用流感患者用過(guò)的東西。故空處指“帶著”，需介詞with。故填with。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“Third, exercising will make yu strnger, ”可知，鍛煉會(huì)讓你的更強(qiáng)壯。make/let/have sth. d sth.表示“使某物做某事”。故填make/let/have。
六、看說(shuō)寫(xiě)綜合（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。
51.
________________________________________________
52. taste
________________________________________________
53. if
________________________________________________
54. There be
________________________________________________
55. while
________________________________________________
【答案】51. Tm is as tall as Mike.
52. The cake tastes delicius.
53. If yu drive yur car t quickly n the street yu will be fined.
54. There are three birds flying in the sky.
55. Lucy is playing the pian while Lily is ding her hmewrk.
【解析】
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片及提示詞可知，空處表達(dá)的是“Tm和Mike一樣高?！保瑃all“高的”，中間加形容詞原級(jí)，故填Tm is as tall as Mike.
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片及提示詞可知，空處表達(dá)的是“這塊蛋糕嘗起來(lái)很美味?！?The cake“這塊蛋糕”；taste“嘗起來(lái)”，為感官動(dòng)詞，其后跟形容詞，delicius“美味的”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為T(mén)he cake，是單三，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞taste需用tastes。故填The cake tastes delicius.
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片及提示詞可知，空處表達(dá)的是“如果你在街上開(kāi)車(chē)太快，你會(huì)被罰款?！?此句為If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，需用主將從現(xiàn)。從句為If yu drive yur car t quickly n the street“如果你在街上開(kāi)車(chē)太快”，主句主語(yǔ)為yu，will be fined“將被罰款”，為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填I(lǐng)f yu drive yur car t quickly n the street, yu will be fined.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片及提示詞可知，空處表達(dá)的是“天上飛著三只鳥(niǎo)。”，此句為there be句型，three birds“三只鳥(niǎo)”，be動(dòng)詞用are；fly“飛”，此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞；in the sky“在天空中”。故填There are three birds flying in the sky.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片及提示詞可知，空處表達(dá)的是“露西在彈鋼琴，莉莉在做作業(yè)?！?此句為while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主句和從句動(dòng)作表示同時(shí)進(jìn)行，可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，play the pian“彈鋼琴”；d her hmewrk“做她的作業(yè)”。故填Lucy is playing the pian while Lily is ding her hmewrk.
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）
56. 水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。堅(jiān)持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。請(qǐng)以“One thing I keep ding every day”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，參加學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)主題演講活動(dòng)。
1 要點(diǎn)：
1）你每天在堅(jiān)持做什么；
2）你堅(jiān)持這么做的理由；
3）它會(huì)給你帶來(lái)怎樣的影響或改變。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；
2）詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】例文
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
I lve running and I have kept running fr three years. When I was in Grade 7, I was nt gd at sprts and running was always my weakness. I ften failed in my running test. In rder t catch up with my classmates, I began t practice running every day after schl. Smetimes, I was s tired that I really wanted t give up. But I kept telling myself that I culd make it. N matter what kind f difficulty I faced, I tried my best t keep running. Nw I d much better in running. I’m very prud f myself and I’m ready fr any challenge in the future.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇演講稿。要求以“One thing I keep ding every day”為題，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要以第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)介紹，時(shí)態(tài)綜合使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話(huà)題；第二段介紹自己堅(jiān)持做的事、這么做的理由以及給自己帶來(lái)的影響和改變；第三段收尾。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。Self-help. Eat as much as yu can.
Enjy fruit and vegetables!
Say gdbye t any fish and meat.
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The Aged (60-ver 60) — ￥15
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___46___ t avid the flu
___47___ t avid the flu
Eat ___48___ fd and drink fresh fruit juice and water.
Stay away frm him r her when a persn has the flu.
Wear a mask and avid using things that the persn
___49___ the flu used.
Exercise ften t ___50___ yur bdy keep healthy.
Be a happy persn t be safe frm illness

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