2024年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市克什克騰旗中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

(總分: 150分考試時間: 120分鐘)
1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置。
2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。
3.答非選擇題時，必須使用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。
第I卷選擇題(85分)
一、聽力測試(共20個小題，每小題1.5分，共30分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。 (每個句子讀兩遍)
第二節(jié) 聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出正確答案。 (每段對話讀兩遍)
聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。
6. What's the ppulatin f the city?
A.4,300,000 B. 3,400,000. C. 34,000,000.
聽第2段對話，回答第7 小題。
7. Why des the girl speak English s well?
A. She ften ges t the English Crner.
B. She has a pen pal.
C. She teaches herself.
聽第3 段對話，回答第8 小題。
8. What des Jane mean?
A. She thinks jining English club is interesting.
B. She prefers t watch English mvies.
C. She thinks watching English mvies is bring.
聽第4段對話，回答第9 小題。
9. What's the passage abut?
A. Abut health. B. Abut inventin. C. Abut envirnment.
聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。
10. What des Han Mei d?
A. A singer. B. A ck. C. A student.
11. What freign language can Han Mei speak?
A. French. B. Japanese. C. English.
聽第6段對話，回答第 12、13小題。
12. Hw lng has the by studied English?
A. Fr five years. B. Fr fur years. C. Fr three years.
13 Wh des he speak English with after class?
A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teacher.
聽第7段對話, 回答第14、15 小題。
14. Why des Henry brrw a bk abut the earth?
A. He will give a talk abut the earth.
B. He is interested in it.
C. He brrws it fr his friend.
15. Hw many bks did Henry brrw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Mre than three.
第三節(jié) 聽短文，回答問題。 (短文讀三遍)
16. What did Lingling's teacher give her?
A. Sme bks. B. Sme magazines. C. Sme advice.
17. If yu want t learn English well, yu shuld check yur spelling with a .
A. friend B. cmputer C. dictinary
18. Where shuld yu write dwn the mistakes?
A. In an English bk.
B. In an exercise bk.
C. In a ntebk.
19. Hw ften shuld yu read English bks?
A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every hur.
20 What else is gd fr yu t learn English?
A. Listening t English sngs.
B. Listening t Chinese classical music.
C. Cpying pp sngs.
二、閱讀理解(共20個小題，每小題2分，共40分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。請將答案序號按要求涂在答題卡指定位置.
A
1. Hw many prblems f envirnment are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. FiveD. Six.
2. When will the lecture be given?
A. On December 21.B. On December 22.
C. On December 23.D. On December 24.
3. Hw lng will the lecture last?
A. An hur.B. 90 minutes.
C. Half an hur.D. 120 minutes.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是一篇通知，介紹的是關(guān)于怎樣保護環(huán)境的演講的時間、地點及其內(nèi)容。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our planet is in truble! Almst every day we seem t hear abut prblems f the envirnment—pllutin, acid rain, climate change, the destructin f rainfrests, and mre and mre animals and plants are disappearing.”可知共提到了五種環(huán)境問題：污染、酸雨、氣候變化、熱帶雨林的破壞、越來越多的動物和植物正在消失。故選C。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, tmrrw, December 22”可知，演講在十二月二十二號舉行。故選B。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, tmrrw, December 22”可知，演講會持續(xù)九十分鐘。故選B。
B
Have yu ever seen lins dancing in the streets? The lins dance t the beat f a drum. Of curse, they are nt real lins. They are dancers in lin cstumes. Lin dancing first started in China centuries ag. It is meant t bring gd luck in the cming year.
Usually, a lin is made up f tw dancers. One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.
“I think f it as a sprt,” says Anthny Huang, aged 16. He is a member f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms as the lin’s head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is imprtant t Anthny .“This traditin really lifts me up,” he says.
In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men. But it is different tday. Lin Dance Me is a lin dancing grup in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are bys and girls in its team. They dance tgether.
“Anyne can take up lin dancing. Yu have t believe that yu can d it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-ld girl.
Lin dancing will cntinue t evlve. But team’s sense f cmmunity will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says .“It’s real great, because we always have each ther’s backs.”
4. Why d peple perfrm lin dancing?
A. T sell lin-dancing cstumes.B. T wish fr a lucky new year.
C. T prtect the lins in the wild.D. T shw skills f playing the drum.
5. Hw many dancers are needed in a lin?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.
6. Which rle des Anthny play in lin dancing?
A. The lin’s head.B. The lin’s tail.
C. The drummer.D. The dresser.
7. What des the underlined wrd “evlve” mean?
A. 延期 B. 模仿 C. 舉辦 D. 演變
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了舞獅。
【4題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is meant t bring gd luck in the cming year.”可知，人們舞獅為了新年的好運。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually, a lin is made up f tw dancers. One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.”可知，舞獅需要兩名舞者。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anthny perfrms as the lin’s head.”可知，他作為獅頭去表演。故選A。
【7題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“But a team’s sense f cmmunity will never change.”可知，此處表示團隊的社區(qū)意識不會改變，這是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，evlve應(yīng)該表示“演變”。故選D。
C
At the Hangzhu Asian Games, peple used new tech ideas. These technlgies will keep getting better fr future sprts meetings. They talked abut these clever ideas in the Games at a meeting n Octber 31.
The Games had a new idea called “One Screen Three Endpints.” The “One Screen” is a center fr events, and the “Three Endpints” are three apps fr events, sprtspeple, and fans.
This idea makes it easier t cntrl the Games. This makes it better fr athletes and fans. Fr example, after the pening ceremny, 70,000 peple left in just 40 minutes. This is very fast.
The Games als mved the mst imprtant infrmatin t the Alibaba Clud. This means all imprtant infrmatin is n the Internet. It’s the first clud-based Asian Games. This made things wrk well and safely. There were nearly 20 new applicatins at the Games.
A leader frm the Olympics said the 2024 Paris Olympics will als use Alibaba Clud. Fr example, they’ll have a replay system with cl technlgy t shw athletes’ mves, s peple can understand them better.
8. What is the new idea intrduced at the Hangzhu Asian Games?
A. One Screen Three Endpints.B. Alibaba Clud.
C. Olympics in Paris.D. Replay system with cl technlgy.
9. Hw did the “One Screen Three Endpints” idea make the Games better?
A. It made it easier t cntrl the Games.
B. It increased the number f athletes and fans.
C. It raised mney fr the Games.
D. It imprved security measures.
10. What was a result f mving the mst imprtant infrmatin t the Alibaba Clud?
A. Peple can understand it better.B. All imprtant infrmatin is n the Internet.
C. It’s easier t cntrl the Games.D. It can attract millins f visitrs.
11. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t in Paragraph 5?
A. athletes’ mvesB. athletesC. replay systemsD. Olympics
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了2023年杭州亞運會上的高科技。
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Games had a new idea called ‘One Screen Three Endpints.’”可知，杭州亞運會上出現(xiàn)的新想法是“一個屏幕和三個端點”。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This idea makes it easier t cntrl the Games.”可知，這個想法更容易控制亞運會。故選A。
【10題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This means all imprtant infrmatin is n the Internet.”可知，這就導(dǎo)致所有重要的信息都在網(wǎng)上。故選B。
【11題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Fr example, they’ll have a replay system with cl technlgy t shw athletes’ mves”可知，此處指的是運動員的動作。故選A。
D
It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.
First, it is bad fr yur eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the prblem cmes frm the blue light that the screen gives ut. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain (眼疲勞), headaches and dry eyes. S it is a gd idea t take a break every 15 minutes when yu are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.
Secnd, screen use can d harm t children’s brains. A new study shws that using screens t much can affect hw children’s brains grw. If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day, they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. White matter is key t the develpment f language and reading skills. S it is wise t cut dwn the tie f children using all kinds f screens.
Third, using screens t much will influence yur sleep. Accrding t a study, abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics befre bed; especially the yung peple under 20. Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it’s hard fr yu t get enugh sleep. S yu’d better turn ff smartphnes, TVs, and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
T keep healthy, dctrs and researchers strngly advise that yu shuldn’t use screens fr lng hurs.
12. The blue light frm yur screens can cause ________.
A. eye strainB. headaches
C dry eyesD. all f the abve
13. Accrding t the passage, yu can’t sleep well because yu ________.
A. take a break every 15 minutesB. have lwer levels f white matter
C. use screens t much befre bedtimeD. are the peple frm 13 t 64
14. What’s the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The ways t keep healthy.B. The harm f using screens t much.
C. The ways t use screens.D. The advantages f using screens.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，主要講長時間面對（電子產(chǎn)品的）屏幕對健康的危害。最后，呼吁人們不要長時間使用電子產(chǎn)品。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain (勞損), headaches and dry eyes”可知，長時間看智能手機會導(dǎo)致眼睛疲勞、頭痛和干眼癥。故選D。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it’s hard fr yu t get enugh sleep.”可知，（人們）睡眠不好是因為在睡前長時間使用電子產(chǎn)品，面對電子屏幕。故選C。
【14題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段主要提出自己觀點：看電子產(chǎn)品對健康有害；第二、三、四段具體說明了電子產(chǎn)品的危害；第五段再次總結(jié)自己的觀點，呼吁人們不要長時間使用電子產(chǎn)品。故選C。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.”及全文描述可知，本文主要講長時間面對（電子產(chǎn)品的）屏幕對健康的危害。故選B。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)六個選項中選擇五個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛摹Ｕ垖⒋鸢感蛱柊匆笸吭诖痤}卡指定位置。
During the summer hlidays, I just culdn’t help spending hurs n Duyin at hme every day. “____16____ But it seemed that I nearly lst cntrl f myself.” Wu Tngyu, an eighth-grader frm a middle schl in Hangzhu, heard this frm ne f her schlmates.
____17____ They wanted t knw what prblems teenagers have with shrt-frm vide apps. After the study, they wrte a prpsal (提案) t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference (全國青少年模擬政協(xié)活動). It became ne f the tp 32 prpsals in the middle schl grup.
“We interviewed 100 students in ur schl,” said Hng Xinyuan frm this team. “____18____ On hlidays, sme spent mre than tw hurs a day n them.”
Dia Zhangyuxuan, anther team member, said sme students even tried t learn dangerus things frm vides, like making ppcrn n a light. “____19____” said Dia.
The team suggested that vide apps shuld use facial recgnitin (人臉識別) technlgy t tell users’ age. Then the apps can avid shwing teenagers vides that are nt gd fr them. The team als called fr parents t spend mre time with their children n utdr activities and reading. Schls shuld als rganize mre activities fr students t develp their skills and make friends. ____20____ “We feel prud that we are nt just bkwrms but care abut real-life prblems,” said Wu. “We hpe ur ideas can lead t gd changes!”
A. Last autumn, Wu did a study with tw classmates.
B. I knw it's a waste f time and nt gd fr my eyes.
C. These things can help keep teenagers ff their phnes.
D. Withut the study, we wuld never knw abut these prblems.
E. Shrt-frm vide apps have dne much harm t students in many ways.
F. We fund that ver 90% f students used shrt-frm vide apps in their free time.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吳桐宇及其團隊在全國青少年模擬政協(xié)活動上的提案——建議視頻應(yīng)用程序使用人臉識別技術(shù)以識別用戶的年齡，從而避免給青少年用戶推薦對他們而言不好的內(nèi)容。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“During the summer hlidays, I just culdn’t help spending hurs n Duyin at hme every day. ”以及后文“But it seemed that I nearly lst cntrl f myself.”可知，我知道抖音不好，選項B“我知道刷長時間的抖音是浪費時間且對眼睛不好?！狈险Z境。故選B。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“After the study, they wrte a prpsal (提案) t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference (全國青少年模擬政協(xié)活動).”可知，此處是說他們做了調(diào)查，選項A“去年秋天，吳和兩個同學(xué)一起做了一項研究?！狈险Z境。故選A。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“‘We interviewed 100 students in ur schl,’ said Hng Xinyuan frm this team.”和下文“On hlidays, sme spent mre than tw hurs a day n them.”可知，此處屬于問卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果，選項F“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些學(xué)生中，90%的人都會在空閑時間使用短視頻應(yīng)用程序”符合語境。故選F。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“sme students even tried t learn dangerus things frm vides, like making ppcrn n a light.”可知，團隊中的另一位成員說到一些學(xué)生甚至?xí)７乱曨l上的危險行為，選項D“沒有這項研究，我們可能永遠都不知道這些問題?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Then the apps can avid shwing teenagers vides that are nt gd fr them. The team als called fr parents t spend mre time with their children n utdr activities and reading. Schls shuld als rganize mre activities fr students t develp their skills and make friends.”可知，此處介紹讓學(xué)生遠離手機的方式，選項C“這些事可以幫助青少年遠離他們的手機?！狈险Z境。故選C。
三、完形填空(共15個小題，每小題1分，共15分)
通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。請將答案序號按要求涂在答題卡的指定位置。
A
Sun Jiarui is a 10-year-ld girl frm a primary schl in Wuxi, Jiangsu Prvince. She gt ____21____ nline fr her cking skills recently. Sun, wh has been learning t ____22____ frm her father since she was eight, can nw ck mre than 50 dishes. In Nvember last year, stries f Sun’s skillful cking were ____23____ by Peple’s Daily n its fficial Weib accunt.
In the cming term in September, primary and middle schl pupils in China will find a new “practical activities” ____24____in their schl timetable, with at ____25____ ne class every week. The new curse has three kinds f tasks: everyday chres, prductive labr and experience f new technlgies.
21.
A. ppularB. freshC. seriusD. lvely
22.
A. wrkB. ckC. cakeD. cker
23.
A. readB. reprtedC. keptD. said
24.
A. skillB. bkC. curseD. activities
25.
A. leastB. lessC. mstD. best
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過介紹一個10歲女孩因為精湛的廚藝走紅的事跡引出學(xué)校對于實踐活動課程的重視，并即將要增加這門課程。
【21題詳解】
句意：最近，她的廚藝在網(wǎng)上變得很受歡迎。
ppular受歡迎的；fresh新鮮的；serius嚴肅的；lvely可愛的。根據(jù)“fr her cking skills recently”可知，最近因為烹飪技術(shù)而受歡迎。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：從8歲起，她就跟著父親學(xué)做飯，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)會做50多道菜了。
wrk工作；ck烹飪；cake蛋糕；cker廚具。根據(jù)“can nw ck mre than 50 dishes”可知，很小就學(xué)做菜了。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：去年11月，《人民日報》在其官方微博上報道了孫嫻熟的烹飪技巧。
read閱讀；reprted報道；kept保持；said說。根據(jù)“by Peple’s Daily n its fficial Weib accunt”可知，在其官方微博上進行了報道。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：在9月份即將到來的新學(xué)期，中國的中小學(xué)生將在學(xué)校時間表上發(fā)現(xiàn)一門新的“實踐活動”課程……。
skill技能；bk書；curse課程；activities活動。根據(jù)“The new curse”可知，增加一門新課程。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：在9月份即將到來的新學(xué)期，中國的中小學(xué)生將在學(xué)校時間表上發(fā)現(xiàn)一門新的“實踐活動”課程，每周至少一節(jié)課。
least最少的；less更少的；mst最多的；best最好的。at least至少，為固定搭配。故選A。
B
A tall man and a shrt man were walking alng a rad. They were friends.
Suddenly, the tall man saw a wallet n the way. He ____26____ the wallet and said, “Oh, I’ve fund a wallet. Hw lucky I am!”
The shrt man saw the ____27____, t. He said t the tall man, “____28____ yu want t share the wallet with me, yu shuld say ‘Hw lucky we are!’ Dn’t yu want t share it with me?”
The tall man ____29____ t share the wallet with the shrt man. He said, “N, n. I fund it and I am ging t ____30____ it.”
Just then they heard a ____31____ f “Stp! Catch the thief!” They lked back and saw a grup f peple running after them. The peple were strng and lked ____32____.
The tall man held the shrt man’s hand and felt very ____33____. He said t the shrt man,“If they fund the wallet n us, they might catch us!”
The shrt man shk his head and said, “Yu shuld say ____34____ instead f us because yu never think abut sharing the wallet with me.”
We can learn a lessn frm the stry. Yu can’t ____35____ anyne t share bad luck if yu dn’t want t share gd luck with him.
26.
A. tk upB. picked upC. set upD. gave up
27.
A. backpackB. catC. bagD. wallet
28.
A. ThughB. BefreC. AfterD. If
29.
A. refusedB. agreedC. wantedD. decided
30.
A. findB. thrwC. keepD. give
31.
A. cheerB. smileC. laughterD. shut
32.
A. angryB. excitedC. sadD. weak
33
A. wrriedB. happyC. relaxedD. satisfied
34.
A. yuB. usC. meD. him
35.
A. allwB. rderC. expectD. stp
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，為一個寓言故事，教育我們，如果你不能和他人同甘，就不要期待別人和你共苦。
【26題詳解】
他撿起錢包，說：“哦，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個錢包。我多么幸運??！”
tk up從事；picked up撿起；set up建立；gave up放棄。根據(jù)上下文可知，他“撿起”了那個錢包。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：矮個子男人也看到了錢包。
backpack背包；cat外套；bag包；wallet錢包。根據(jù)空后的“t”可知，矮個男人也看到了錢包。故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：如果你想和我分享這個錢包，你應(yīng)該說“我們多么幸運啊！”
Thugh盡管；Befre在……之前；After在……之后；If如果。根據(jù)“yu shuld say ‘Hw lucky we are!’ ”可知，此處表示條件。故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：高個子男人拒絕和矮個子男人分享錢包。
refused拒絕；agreed同意；wanted想要；decided決定。根據(jù)下文的“N, n.”可知，高個男人拒絕分享錢包。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意：他說：“不，不行。我發(fā)現(xiàn)了它，我將保留它?！?br>find發(fā)現(xiàn)；thrw扔；keep保持；give給。根據(jù)“N, n.”可知，矮個子男人自己要保留。故選C。
【31題詳解】
句意：就在那時，他們聽見一聲大喊“停下！抓住那個小偷！”
cheer歡呼；smile微笑；laughter大笑；shut呼喊。根據(jù)“Stp! Catch the thief!”可知，是大喊一聲。故選D。
【32題詳解】
句意：那些人很強壯，并且看起來很生氣。
angry生氣的；excited興奮的；sad悲傷的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“Stp! Catch the thief!”可知，那些人看起來很生氣。故選A。
【33題詳解】
句意：那個高個男人握著矮個男人的手，感覺很擔(dān)憂。
wrried擔(dān)憂的；happy開心的；relaxed放松的；satisfied滿意的。前文“They lked back and saw a grup f peple running after them.”提到有人追他們，可知高個子男人感到很擔(dān)憂。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意：矮個子男人搖了搖頭說：“你應(yīng)該說‘我’，而不是‘我們’……”
yu你/你們；us我們；me我；him他。根據(jù)語境可知，此處說的是“我”，與“我們”形成對比。故選C。
【35題詳解】
句意：如果你不想和他人分享好運，就不要期待別人和你一起分享霉運。
allw允許；rder訂購；expect期望；stp停止。根據(jù)后文“if yu dn’t want t share gd luck with him”可知，不要期待別人和你一起分享霉運。故選C。
第II卷非選擇題(65分)
四、詞語運用(共15個小題，每小題1分，共15分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。
N ne is brn with the ability t learn English. But we are able t learn English ____36____. Here are ____37____ secrets t learning English.
Secret 1 is reading bks, newspapers r magazines ____38____ English with a dictinary. This will help yu learn new wrds in a fun way. Even by ____39____ just 15 minutes a day, yu can imprve yur reading skills greatly.
Secret 2 is listening t English speeches and watching English mvies. They are ____40____ in imprving English. These activities will help imprve yur ____41____, listening and vcabulary at the same time.
Secret 3 is knwing English grammar inside and ut. It is ne f the tp ways f learning English. Grammar is a basic tl fr English ____42____. It can help yu understand better, s yu must pay ____43____ attentin t yur grammar learning.
Secret 4 is keeping a diary. It allws yu t use all f yur English skills. This is ne f the ____44____ ways f imprving English at any stage f learning the language.
All in all, learning English ____45____ hard. If yu fllw these ways f learning English, I believe yu’ll get better at English.
【答案】36. wisely
37. my 38. in
39. spending
40. helpful
41. prnunciatin
42. learners
43. mre 44. best
45. is
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的四個秘訣，分別是：閱讀英語書籍、報紙或雜志，并配合字典使用；聽英語演講和觀看英語電影；全面了解英語語法；寫日記。
【36題詳解】
句意：但是我們能夠明智地學(xué)習(xí)英語。此處應(yīng)填一個副詞修飾動詞learn，結(jié)合“N ne is brn with the ability t learn English. But we are able t learn English...”及備選單詞可知，我們沒有學(xué)英語的能力，但是我們能明智地學(xué)英語，副詞wisely“明智地”符合語境。故填wisely。
【37題詳解】
句意：以下是我學(xué)習(xí)英語的秘訣。此處應(yīng)填一個形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞secrets，結(jié)合“Here t learning English.”及備選單詞可知，此處介紹“我的”秘訣，應(yīng)將主格代詞I變?yōu)樾稳菰~性物主代詞my“我的”。故填my。
【38題詳解】
句意：秘訣一是借助詞典閱讀英文書籍、報紙或雜志。結(jié)合“bks, newspapers r ”和備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞in，表示這些書籍是用英語表達的。故填in。
【39題詳解】
句意：即使每天只花15分鐘，你也能大大提高你的閱讀能力。結(jié)合“15 minutes a day”及備選單詞可知，此處指花費15分鐘的時間，動詞spend“花費”符合語境，by為介詞，此處應(yīng)填spend的動名詞形式spending。故填spending。
【40題詳解】
句意：它們有助于提高英語水平。此處缺少一個形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“l(fā)istening t English speeches and watching English mvies. They imprving English.”及備選單詞可知，聽英語演講和看英語電影對提高英語水平是有幫助的，此處應(yīng)填help的形容詞形式helpful“有幫助的”。故填helpful。
【41題詳解】
句意：這些活動將有助于同時提高你的發(fā)音、聽力和詞匯量。此處缺少一個與“l(fā)istening and vcabulary”并列的名詞，結(jié)合“l(fā)istening t English speeches and watching English mvies”及備選單詞可知，聽英語演講和看英語電影對發(fā)音有幫助，此處應(yīng)填prnunce的名詞形式prnunciatin“發(fā)音”，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填prnunciatin。
【42題詳解】
句意：語法是英語學(xué)習(xí)者的基本工具。結(jié)合“Grammar is a basic tl fr English...”及備選單詞可知，語法是英語學(xué)習(xí)者的工具，此處應(yīng)填learn的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式learners“學(xué)習(xí)者”，表泛指。故填learners。
【43題詳解】
句意：它可以幫助你更好地理解，所以你必須更加注意你的語法學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“It can help yu understand better”可知，要更加注意語法學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用much的比較級mre“更多”，修飾名詞attentin。故填mre。
【44題詳解】
句意：這是在學(xué)習(xí)英語的任何階段提高英語水平的最好方法之一。結(jié)合“keeping a diary”以及“imprving English”可知，寫日記是提高英語水平的好方式，應(yīng)用形容詞gd“好的”；“ne f the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“最……之一”。故填best。
【45題詳解】
句意：總的來說，學(xué)習(xí)英語很難。分析“l(fā)earning ”可知，此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用be動詞；時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為動名詞短語，be動詞應(yīng)用is。故填is。
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限一詞。請將答案寫在答題卡指定位置。
We all lk a little different. Sme f us are tall. ____46____ f us are fat. The pint is.that all f us have ur wn lks.
Smetimes, we might feel bad abut lking different. We might think that we dn't lk beautiful ____47____ cl. But ur differences are what makes us special.
I watched a talk by a man named Rbert Hge. Hge had ____48____ ugly face and it lked scary. His mther wrried abut him because he wuld face a lt f difficulties in his life.
Hwever, Hge never gave ____49____ his life r dream. Others wuld always lk at him strangely r even laugh ____50____ him. But he didn’t care. He decided t accept his face and feel gd abut himself. He lives a nrmal life.
When yu think yu dn’t lk “nrmal” r “perfect”, yu must knw the fact—n ne is perfect.
【答案】46. Sme 47. r 48. an 49. up 50. at
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了我們每個看起來都是不同的，我們要接受自己的外貌。
【46題詳解】
句意：我們中的一些人胖。根據(jù)前文“Sme f us are tall.”可知，有的人看起來高，有的人看起來胖，sme一些，此處為代詞，指代一些人。故填Sme。
【47題詳解】
句意：我們可能認為我們看起來不美麗或者不酷。beautiful與cl是并列關(guān)系，此處是否定句，用r（或者）表示并列。故填r。
【48題詳解】
句意：Hge有一張非常丑陋的臉，它看起來很嚇人。此處表示數(shù)量“一”，ugly是元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用an。故填an。
【49題詳解】
句意：然而，Hge從沒有放棄他的生活和夢想。give up放棄，固定搭配。故填up。
【50題詳解】
句意：其他人總是奇怪地看著他，甚至嘲笑他。根據(jù)“Others wuld always lk at him strangely ”可知，有的人甚至嘲笑他。laugh at嘲笑，固定搭配。故填at。
五、讀寫實踐(共10個小題，每小題2分，共20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空限填一詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。
Studying makes yu tired. Hw t deal with the wrries and relax yurself? Here is sme advice which may add happiness t yur life.
Rest n weekends
Weekends are time fr a rest. After a week’s hard wrk, weekends are the best time fr yu t relax yurself. Having a nice sleep is a gd idea, because gd sleep makes sure f yur study.
Cry ut
If yu feel sad, dn’t try t hide yur feelings. Crying ut may help reduce yur sadness.
Keep a diary
Yu can write dwn all that yu want t say. That’s a great way t think abut and remember life. Yu can d it n paper r n cmputers.
Enjy a big meal
It’s nt a gd idea fr a kid t lse weight, s yu dn’t need t eat less fd. When yu feel upset, enjy a big meal. Eating delicius fd will make yu feel gd.
Jin in activities
Having a get-tgether is great fun. Ging ut with friends fr a trip will make yu happy. And it will als bring yu a gd sleep.
【答案】51. Advice
52. sleep 53. Reduce
54. cmputers
55. ut
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了增加快樂的建議。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Here is sme advice which may add happiness t yur life.”可知，是增添快樂的幾點建議。故填A(yù)dvice。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)Rest at weekends對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容“because gd sleep makes sure f yur study.”可知，是說好的睡眠。故填sleep。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)Cry ut對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容“Crying ut may help reduce yur sadness.”可知，應(yīng)是哭出來能夠減少你的悲傷。故填Reduce。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)Keep a diary對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容“Yu can write dwn all that yu want t say. That’s a great way t think abut and remember life. Yu can d it n paper r n cmputers.”可知，在紙上或電腦上記下你想說的內(nèi)容。故填cmputers。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)Jin in activities對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容“Having a get-tgether is great fun. Ging ut with friends fr a trip will make yu happy.”可知，應(yīng)是和朋友一起出去。故填ut。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Fr pupils at a village schl in Yiyuan cuntry, Shandng Prvince, Ren Jilan has nt nly been teaching them but als shwing them hw t face life bravely, especially when things just dn’t seem t be wrking ut.
Ren came frm a pr family in a Yiyuan cuntry village. She had t d mre husewrk than ther children when she was yung because bth her father and mther were in ill. With supprt frm her relatives and villagers, Ren cmpleted her 12-year schl study and was accepted by Qufu Nrmal University. But the fur-year university experience didn’t g well. Her father died and then she had t care fr her mther. At the difficult mment, it was her teacher, Li Zhenhua, wh ffered help.
After graduatin, Ren was faced with chances t wrk as a teacher in cities, but she chse t return t her hmetwn and wrk as a cuntry teacher at Fuluping Primary Schl. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid jb in a big city t teach children at the village schl. I’d like t fllw his path,” Ren says.
Fuluping Primary Schl is 50 kilmeters away frm dwntwn Yiyuan cuntry. It was nce amng the schls with the wrst cnditins in the cuntry. But the schl has its wn beautiful and cmfrtable playgrund nw.
Ren wrks hard n teaching and taking care f her students. She als spends a part f her mney helping tw pr students. She received the China Yuth May 4th Medal—the cuntry’s tp hnr fr excellent yung peple.
“Life was nt easy fr me, but luckily I had nice peple arund me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, and it encuraged me t g n,” says Ren.
56. Wh helped Ren cmplete her 12-year schl study?
________________________________
57. Where did Ren chse t wrk after graduatin frm university?
________________________________
58. Hw is the playgrund f Fuluping Primary Schl nw?
________________________________
59. What hnr did Ren get frm the cuntry?
________________________________
60. What d yu think f Ren Jilan?
________________________________
【答案】56. Her relatives and villagers.
57. She chse t return t her hmetwn and wrk as a cuntry teacher at Fuluping Primary Schl.
58. It is beautiful and cmfrtable.
59. The China Yuth May 4th Medal.
60. She is very hard-wrking and knw hw t be thankful.（答案合理即可）
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了任紀蘭在親戚和村民的幫助下完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)，然后回報社會，放棄大城市的高薪工作，到鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教孩子們。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“With supprt frm her relatives and villagers, Ren cmpleted her 12-year schl study...”可知，在親戚和村民的支持下，任紀蘭完成了12年的學(xué)業(yè)。故填Her relatives and villagers.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“ she chse t return t her hmetwn and wrk as a cuntry teacher at Fuluping Primary Schl”可知，她選擇回老家，在福祿坪小學(xué)當鄉(xiāng)村教師。故填She chse t return t her hmetwn and wrk as a cuntry teacher at Fuluping Primary Schl.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“But the schl has its wn beautiful and cmfrtable playgrund nw”可知，學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在有了自己漂亮舒適的操場。故填I(lǐng)t is beautiful and cmfrtable.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“She received the China Yuth May 4th Medal—the cuntry’s tp hnr fr excellent yung peple.”可知，她獲得了中國青年五四獎?wù)?。故填The China Yuth May 4th Medal.
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“Life was nt easy fr me, but luckily I had nice peple arund me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, and it encuraged me t g n.”可知，任紀蘭很努力并且也很懂得感恩。故填She is very hard-wrking and knw hw t be thankful.（答案合理即可）
六、口語應(yīng)用(共5個小題，每小題2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Bill! Cme in, please.
B: Hi, __________61__________ ?
A: I’m lking fr infrmatin abut Sydney n the Internet. I’m ging t Sydney fr my hliday.
B: Aren’t yu lucky! __________62__________ ?
A: N, but my father has been there. S I knw there are many places f interest there.
B: __________63__________ ?
A: I’m leaving at 9 a.m. n Thursday July 26.
B: __________64__________ ?
A: Of curse. I have never flwn in a plane befre.
B: Yu must be very excited when yu fly in a plane.
A: Really, I can’t wait fr it.
B: __________65__________ ?
A: Tw weeks. I’m sure I will have a gd time there.
B: Yu will.
【答案】61. What are yu ding (there)
62. Have yu (ever) been there/t Sydney (befre)
63. When/ What time are yu leaving (fr Sydney)/When/What time will yu leave (fr Sydney)
64. Will yu get/ g there by plane/air/Will yu fly there/t Sydney/Are yu flying there/t Sydney
65. Hw lng will yu stay there/in Sydney
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是A與B的對話，主要內(nèi)容是談?wù)撊ハつ岫燃俚氖虑椤?br>【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m lking fr infrmatin abut Sydney n the Internet”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問在做什么。故填What are yu ding (there)。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“N, but my father has been there”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問對方是否去過悉尼。故填Have yu (ever) been there/t Sydney (befre)。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m leaving at 9 a.m. n Thursday July 26”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問出發(fā)的時間，故填When/ What time are yu leaving (fr Sydney)/When/What time will yu leave (fr Sydney)。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)“Of curse. I have never flwn in a plane befre.”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問是否坐飛機去悉尼，故填Will yu get/ g there by plane/air/Will yu fly there/t Sydney/Are yu flying there/t Sydney。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tw weeks. I’m sure I will have a gd time there”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問在那里待多久，故填Hw lng will yu stay there/in Sydney。
七、書面表達(20分)
66. 節(jié)約是美德；節(jié)約是環(huán)保。學(xué)校團委正在開展“小節(jié)約，大貢獻(Small savings and big cntributins) ”征文活動，請你寫一篇投稿，分享你生活中的節(jié)約措施，如節(jié)約糧食、節(jié)約能源等，并發(fā)表你對此類行為的看法。
要求：
1.需寫出適當?shù)拈_頭和結(jié)尾；至少包括四個方面的措施。
2.要點齊全，語言流暢，書寫規(guī)范，可適當增加細節(jié)。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名等。
4. 詞數(shù) 80—100 左右。
Saving frm urselves
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Saving frm urselves
Everyne can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference t waste.
First, dn’t waste things. We’d better g t schl n ft r ride a bike instead f taking a car. Turn ff the lights as sn as we leave the classrm. Remember t turn ff the tap at nce after washing ur hands. When we g ut t eat in a restaurant, ask fr smaller dishes and take the leftver hme. Befre we buy smething new, think whether it is necessary. Next, use things fr as lng as pssible. When we buy things, make sure that they can last a lng time. Dn’t use a paper cup r a paper bag. It’s better t use a china cup and a lunch bx because yu can use them again. Finally, cllect smething that can be recycled in yur classrm r in yur neighbrhd and sell them. We shuld als buy things made frm recycled materials.
In a wrd, I think, ne thing we shuld keep in mind is that n matter what a small effrt we make, it will make a difference.
【解析】
詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；
③提示：寫作提示已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，點名主題——小節(jié)約，大貢獻；
第二步，分享你在生活中的節(jié)約措施，如節(jié)約糧食、節(jié)約能源等；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語，倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約。
[亮點詞匯]
①had better d sth. 最好做某事
②n ft步行
③ride a bike騎自行車
④instead f代替
⑤turn ff關(guān)閉
[高分句型]
①Turn ff the lights as sn as we leave the classrm.(as sn as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
②When we g ut t eat in a restaurant, ask fr smaller dishes and take the leftver hme.(when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句) Mr. Green’s Special Lecture fr Students
Tpic: Hw can we prtect the envirnment?
Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, December 22
Place: In the schl hall
Attentin: Be n time
Cntent:
Our planet is in truble! Almst every day we seem t hear abut
prblems f the envirnment—pllutin, acid rain, climate change, the
destructin (破壞) f rainfrests, and mre and mre animals and plants
are disappearing.
Nwadays, mst f us knw that humans have caused a lt f these
prblems. We are very wrried abut the future f ur earth. We must find
ways t slve these prblems, r the earth will n lnger supprt human
life.
Each f us, whatever age we are, can d smething t prtect he
envirnment. We are all respnsible fr the envirnment. What can we
d? Cme and listen t Mr. Green’s lecture tmrrw.
The Students’ Unin
prnunce gd spend in wise learn help I much be
____51____ abut Adding Happiness.
Rest n weekends
A gd ____52____ makes sure f yur study.
Cry ut
____53____ yur sadness by crying ut.
Keep a dairy
Write dwn all that yu want t say n paper r n ____54____.
Enjy a big meal
Enjy delicius fd will make yu feel gd.
Jin in activities
Having a party r ging ____55____ with friends will make yu happy and sleep well.

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