聽力部分(25分)
Ⅰ. 聽力題(25分)
?。?分)
聽短文,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面的小短文。短文念兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
D yu want t be a vlunteer? If yu wuld like t d sme ___1___ wrk, a children’s ___2___ may be a gd chice. Yu can g there t help ___3___ r sick children. They may have difficulty walking r mving and they really need sme fun time. Yu can als talk r ___4___ with them. They will have a gd time.
【答案】1 vluntary
2. hspital
3. disabled
4. play
【解析】
【原文】(W) D yu want t be a vlunteer? If yu wuld like t d sme vluntary wrk, a children’s hspital may be a gd chice. Yu can g there t help disabled r sick children. They may have difficulty walking r mving and they really need sme fun time. Yu can als talk r play with them. They will have a gd time.
ⅱ)聽選信息(6分)
聽三段對(duì)話,每段播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確信息。
聽對(duì)話,回答下列問題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
5. Where did James g last Saturday?
A. T the park.B. T the schl.C. T the z.
6. What animal des James like best?
A. Wlves.B. Pandas.C. Mnkeys.
【答案】5. C 6. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What did yu d last Saturday, James?
M: I went t the z with my friends last Saturday.
W: Did yu see many animals in the z?
M: Yes. I saw mnkeys, wlves, pandas and s n. And pandas are my favurite.
聽對(duì)話,回答下列問題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
7. Wh did Jack live with when he was very yung?
A. His parents.B. His brthers.C. His grandparents.
8. What did Jack think f making clth tigers?
A. Very bring.B. Very difficult.C. Very interesting.
【答案】7. C 8. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Where did yu live when yu were very yung, Jack?
M: I lived n a farm with my grandparents. My parents were busy then.
W: Did yu enjy yur life there?
M: Yes. My grandmther taught me hw t make clth tigers. It was very interesting.
W: Really? I can’t wait t see yur clth tigers.
聽對(duì)話,回答下列問題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
9. What is the man’s favurite cartn character?
A. Mickey Muse.B. Peppa Pig.C. Nezha.
10. Hw many times has the man watched Mickey Muse?
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Fur times.
【答案】9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Which bag d yu like best?
M: The ne with the picture f Mickey Muse n it.
W: Oh, yu like Mickey Muse.
M: I’ve seen the cartn fr fur times.
W: Ww, I like it t.
ⅲ)回答問題(4分)
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,錄音播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,回答下列問題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. Which sprt can elephants play, ftball r badmintn?
__________________
12. Why can elephants find their ways?
__________________
13. Are elephants in great danger?
__________________
14. What can we d t prtect elephants?
__________________
【答案】11. Ftball.
12. Because elephants have gd memry.
13. Yes, they are.
14. We can plant mre trees and stp buying things made frm elephants.
【解析】
【原文】(W) Elephants are very clever. They can play ftball. They can als paint pictures. Elephants have gd memry, s they can always find their ways. They can remember places with fd and water. But nw, elephants are in great danger. Peple cut dwn t many trees, s elephants are lsing their hmes. Tday there are nly abut 3,000 elephants. We must plant mre trees and stp buying things made frm elephants.
ⅳ)信息轉(zhuǎn)述及詢問(11分)
第一節(jié) 信息轉(zhuǎn)述
你將聽到一段Mike對(duì)未來生活的介紹,錄音播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,記錄思維導(dǎo)圖提示的信息,寫一段話(至少六個(gè)句子)轉(zhuǎn)述這個(gè)介紹,包含六個(gè)要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容?,F(xiàn)在,你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀思維導(dǎo)圖?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
你的轉(zhuǎn)述可以這樣開始:
15. In thirty years, Mike will be ________________________________________________
第二節(jié) 信息詢問
你希望了解更多關(guān)于Mike未來生活的情況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示向Mike提兩個(gè)問題。
16. 你想了解Mike在未來每天如何去上班,你問:
________________________
17. 你想知道Mike的機(jī)器人還能做其他什么,你問:
________________________
【答案】15. frty-five years ld. He thinks he will be an artist. He will live in a large huse with a big garden. He lves flwers s he thinks he will grw as many flwers as he can. He hates ding husewrk, s he will buy a rbt t d it. He thinks his future life will be fantastic.
16. Hw will yu g t wrk every day in the future?
17. What else can yur rbt d?
【解析】
【原文】(M) Hell, I’m Mike. In thirty years, I’ll be frty-five years ld. What will my life be like then? I think I’ll be an artist. I will live in a large huse with a big garden. I lve flwers, s I think I will grw as many flwers as I can. I hate ding husewrk, s I’ll buy a rbt t d it. I think my future life will be fantastic.
筆試部分(75分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1分)
Thank yu fr all yur hard wrk last weekend n cllecting mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. We all ____18____ a great time and it was nice t see a lt f new vlunteers! Here is what we did last weekend.
On Saturday, sme ____19____ went t Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. Fina and Tm played chess with sme f the ____20____ peple. David, Jhn and Alice made tea fr ____21____. Sam played the pian and Sally washed the ladies’ hair.
In the evening, we ____22____ a charity perfrmance fr the ld peple. It made them very ____23____. Grace played the vilin and Nick sang sngs. Sme f the ld peple sang alng with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair n the schl playgrund.
In the mrning, we ____24____ fd, drinks and sme ther things fr the fair. Nancy and Ann bught fruit. Le and Pip ffered t ____25____ ld bks, magazines and cmics. Amy and Tm helped each ther decrate (裝飾) their stalls (貨攤).
In the afternn, Nancy sld fruit salad and Ann sld fruit juice. Le and Pip sld ld bks, ____26____ and cmics. Je handed ut flags.
Many students and their families came t the fair and dnated mney.
We have _____27_____ a lt f mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. Thank yu!
18.
A. fundB. hadC. sawD. heard
19.
A. artistsB. vlunteersC. singersD. students
20.
A. happyB. healthyC. ldD. yung
21.
A nbdyB. smebdyC. everyneD. smene
22.
A. put dwnB. put upC. put ffD. put n
23.
A. happyB. angryC. scaredD. sad
24.
A. brrwedB. lentC. bughtD. gave
25.
A. writeB. sellC. readD. cllect
26.
A. lettersB. pstersC. magazinesD. paper
27.
A. setB. builtC. sldD. raised
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了上周的籌款活動(dòng),在活動(dòng)中志愿者們還和老人下象棋,舉辦慈善演出等,周日還舉辦了集市,吸引了許多人捐款。
【18題詳解】
句意:我們都玩得很開心,很高興看到很多新的志愿者!
fund發(fā)現(xiàn);had有;saw看見;heard聽見。have a great time意為“玩得很開心”,故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:周六,一些志愿者前往陽光之家老人院。
artists藝術(shù)家;vlunteers志愿者;singers歌手;students學(xué)生。根據(jù)上文“ was nice t see a lt f new vlunteers! Here is what we did last weekend.”可知,一些志愿者前往陽光之家老人院,故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意:菲奧娜和湯姆和一些老人下象棋。
happy開心的;healthy健康的;ld老的;yung年輕的。根據(jù)“went t Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme”可知,是和一些老人下象棋,故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意:大衛(wèi)、約翰和愛麗絲為大家泡茶。
nbdy沒有人;smebdy某人;everyne每個(gè)人;smene某人。根據(jù)“made tea fr...”可知,是為大家泡茶,故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:晚上,我們?yōu)槔先藗兣e行了一場(chǎng)慈善演出。
put dwn放下;put up張貼;put ff推遲;put n舉辦。根據(jù)“ charity perfrmance fr the ld peple”可知,是為老人們舉行了一場(chǎng)慈善演出,故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意:這讓他們非常高興。
happy高興的;angry生氣的;scared害怕的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“ charity perfrmance fr the ld peple”可知,老人們非常高興,故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:早上,我們?yōu)榧匈I了食物、飲料和其他一些東西。
brrwed借入;lent借出;bught買;gave給。根據(jù)“, drinks and sme ther things fr the fair”可知,為集市買了食物、飲料和其他一些東西,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:利奧和皮普提出收集舊書、雜志和漫畫。
write寫;sell賣;read讀;cllect收集。根據(jù)“ffered bks, magazines and cmics”可知,是指收集舊書、雜志和漫畫,故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意:利奧和皮普賣舊書、雜志和漫畫。
letters信;psters海報(bào);magazines雜志;paper紙。根據(jù)“ffered bks, magazines and cmics”可知,是指賣舊書、雜志和漫畫,故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:我們?yōu)殛柟庵依先嗽夯I集了很多錢。
set放置;built建造;sld賣;raised籌集。根據(jù)“a lt f mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme”可知,是指籌集了很多錢,故選D。
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)
A
“Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn,” Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect chance t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatins (期望). Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als prevents sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
◇Start ut slwly. Dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
◇Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
◇Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
◇Wrk with a veteran vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, s he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
◇Invite a friend r a family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
◇Finally, it is the mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “Little things can change a persn’s life.”
28. What can vlunteering help?
A. Lk at the wrld in the same way.B. See the wrld clearly.
C. Keep a persn’s life all the same.D. Make a persn’s life better.
29. What culd be the reasn t stp peple taking the first step?
A. They dn’t have enugh time.B. They can’t meet their families’ need.
C. They fear that their abilities are t gd.D. They dn’t expect t becme vlunteers.
30. Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step?
A. Start ut fast.B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend t be with them.D. Jin a grup with different interests.
31. What des the underlined wrd “veteran” in the passage mean?
A. Healthy.B. Famus.C. Yung.D. Experienced.
32. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T tell peple the imprtance f vlunteering.
B. T encurage peple t start their vlunteering.
C. T tell peple hw t make great achievements in vlunteering.
D. T tell peple hw t keep n vlunteering n matter happens.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,闡述了參加志愿者活動(dòng)的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對(duì)參加志愿者活動(dòng)的顧慮,鼓勵(lì)人們參加志愿者活動(dòng)。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn”可知,志愿工作可以讓一個(gè)人的生活變得更好。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nt having enugh time als prevents sme frm sharing their abilities.”可知,阻止人們邁出第一步的原因包括他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間。故選A。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.”可知,邀請(qǐng)一位朋友或家人,和他們一起做志愿者是有幫助的。C項(xiàng)“邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋友和他們?cè)谝黄稹北硎稣_。故選C。
【31題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“He vlunteered a lt, s he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.”可知,他經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,可以幫助你,所以劃線單詞“veteran”的意思是“experienced經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的”。故選D。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要針對(duì)如何成為志愿者、快速適應(yīng)志愿活動(dòng)給出了一些建議。因此本文主要鼓勵(lì)人們打消疑慮,成為志愿者。故選B。
B
Why shuld we learn bdy language?
In English classes, we spend a large amunt f time studying grammar and learning new wrds. We wrk hard t imprve ur reading and listening skills. Few f us, hwever, pay enugh attentin t bdy language. S bdy language is nt imprtant, is it?
The answer is “N!” Smetimes, we can cmmunicate with thers even withut a single wrd. Fr example, shrugging ur shulders (聳肩), and withut a wrd, we’ve just said, “I dn’t knw.”
Bdy language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express ur true, inner feelings. Mrever, bdy language can help us find ut if smene is lying. Often, peple wh are lying d nt make eye cntact. They may raise their shulders because they are uncmfrtable with the cnversatin.
In jb interviews, the interviewers can smetimes judge the interviewee befre he r she speaks. Bdy language is imprtant in ur persnal life, t. It can shw if yu really care abut yur friends. Leaning (前傾) frward in the cnversatin, fr example, means yu are interested in what is being said. Listening withut making eye cntact means yu are nt paying attentin but are waiting fr yur turn t speak.
Scientists have been studying bdy language fr a lng time. They say mre than 70 percent f ur messages are given thrugh bdy language, Smetimes, bdy language is mre accurate (精準(zhǔn)的) than the wrds we use.
S it is very imprtant fr us t learn bdy language. By understanding bdy language, we are less likely t be misunderstd. We will find it easier t get a jb. We will als have lasting friendships.
33. Accrding t the first paragraph, in English classes, peple d all f the fllwing things EXCEPT ______.
A. studying grammarB. learning new wrds
C. imprving reading skillsD. practising using bdy language
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing pictures is the persn saying “I dn’t knw.”?
A. B. C. D.
35. Accrding t the passage, what may peple wh are lying d?
A. Lean frwardB. Make eye cntact.
C. Raise their shulders.D. Shrug their shulders.
36. Accrding t the writer, what can learning bdy language help us d?
①get a jb ②lie withut telling anyne
③prevent misunderstandings ④imprve ur English listening skills
A. ①③B. ②④C. ①④D. ②③
37. By writing this passage, what d the writer mainly want t d?
A. T teach readers t understand bdy language.
B. T tell readers the imprtance f learning bdy language.
C. T shw readers hw t find ut if smene is lying.
D. T help readers imprve their English reading and listening skills.
【答案】33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講了肢體語言的重要性。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In English classes, we spend a large amunt f time studying grammar and learning new wrds. We wrk hard t imprve ur reading and listening skills.”可知,英語課上我們會(huì)學(xué)語法、新單詞以及閱讀和聽力技巧。不包含肢體語言。故選D。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“shrug ur shulders, and withut a wrd, we’ve just said, ‘I dn’t knw.’”可知聳聳肩,一言不發(fā),我們只是說:“我不知道?!?。故選C。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Often, peple wh are lying d nt make eye cntact. They may raise their shulders because they are uncmfrtable with the cnversatin.”可知,通常,撒謊的人不會(huì)有眼神交流,他們可能會(huì)聳肩。故選C。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“By understanding bdy language, we are less likely t be misunderstd. We will find it easier t get a jb. We will als have lasting friendships.”可知,肢體語言可以避免被誤解、找工作容易以及友誼長久。故選A。
【37題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講了肢體語言的重要性。故選B。
C
The idea f “time banks” was created by Yale University Prfessr Edgar Cahn in 1980 as a way t encurage vluntary wrk. It’s simple enugh. Peple wh vlunteer t help thers in their cmmunities get “time dllars” r “time cins”—that can be exchanged in later life if they need help. It has taken effect in Britain, Japan, Sweden and ther cuntries. And s, t, in China.
The idea f “time banks” was intrduced in China in the 1990s, and Shanghai was ne f its first users. Hwever, being shrt f clear rules, vlunteers and gd-management, the prject finally failed. Recently, the idea has becme ppular nce mre because f China’s rapidly aging ppulatin.
The Chinese versin mstly hpes t encurage yunger senir peple t prvide services fr the lder nes. I’m happy t help them befre I becme t ld t lk after myself, said Yang Beifen, 68, a cmmunity vlunteer in Shanghai. I’ve cllected ver 10 cins nw, and it’s cmfrting t knw that I can use them if I need t in the future.
The idea f “time banks” is ne way t deal with the prblem f an aging ppulatin. By the end f last year, there were mre than 5.2 millin peple aged 60 r lder in Shanghai. Of these peple, abut 30 percent were aged belw 64 and 16 percent were ver 80. Many yung peple are t busy t care fr the elderly, s the elderly have t help each ther. The Bank f China even develped a WeChat mini prgram t help the elderly.
Hwever, the needs f the elderly are a great challenge fr the city. There’s a lng way t g.
38. What d we knw abut the idea f “time banks”?
A. It’s ppular nly in Africa.B. It was created by a Chinese teacher.
C It’s hard t understand.D. It’s a frm f saving fr the future.
39. Which is NOT the reasn fr “time banks” failure in China in the1990s?
A. The management was pr.B. There were n clear rules.
C. Peple didn’t have much mney at that time.D. There were nt enugh vlunteers.
40. What is Yang Beifen’s attitude twards the idea f “time banks”?
A. She is pleased with it.B. She is wrried abut it.
C. She pays n attentin t it.D. She feels disappinted abut it.
41. Accrding t the last tw paragraphs, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yung peple shuld take care f the ld.
B. Mre wrk shuld be dne t help the elderly.
C. The start f the WeChat mini prgram wasn’t easy.
D. An aging ppulatin is a cmmn prblem arund the wrld.
42. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce sme vluntary wrk.B. T intrduce the histry f “time banks”.
C. T give facts abut “time banks” in China.D. T intrduce “time banks” t mre cuntries.
【答案】38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了什么是“時(shí)間銀行”以及它在中國的現(xiàn)狀。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Peple wh vlunteer t help thers in their cmmunities get ‘time dllars’ r ‘time cins’—that can be exchanged in later life if they need help”可知,如果他們?cè)谝院蟮纳钪行枰獛椭@些錢可以用來交換,因此這是為未來儲(chǔ)蓄的一種形式;故選D。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Hwever, being shrt f clear rules, vlunteers and gd management, the prject finally failed.”可知,由于缺乏明確的規(guī)則、志愿者和良好的管理,項(xiàng)目最終以失敗告終,沒有提到“那時(shí)人們沒有很多錢”,故選C。
【40題詳解】
觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文中“I’ve cllected ver 10 cins nw, and it’s cmfrting t knw that I can use them if I need t in the future.”可知,Yang Beifen對(duì)“時(shí)間銀行”很滿意,故選A。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Hwever, the needs f the elderly are a great challenge fr the city. There’s a lng way t g.”可知,還有很多工作要做來幫助老年人,故選B。
【42題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,主要講述了“時(shí)間銀行”在中國的現(xiàn)狀,故選C。
第二節(jié) 短文填空
請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題,每小題2分)
Every year, when the Dragn Bat Festival cmes, Chinese peple ften put a kind f plant n the dr. It is called wrmwd (艾草). ___43___ On the ther hand, its special smell can als keep bad insects away frm rms.
In fact, wrmwd tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ___44___ S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草綱目》). The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen. ___45___ Wrmwd is famus fr its ability t treat a great number f illnesses. Hundreds f years later, in Qichun, Hubei Prvince, it is still serving lcal peple. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Argy Wrmwd Industry Cnventin. ___46___ And it will be gd fr the traditinal Chinese culture.
Wrmwd has been mainly grwn in this area. ___47___ At the same time, wrmwd is knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
A. Wrmwd can be eaten in many ways.
B. Peple believe that wrmwd can drive away evil spirits r bad luck.
C. Hundreds f years ag, Chinese peple began t use wrmwd as a kind f medicine.
D. It will take place during the Dragn Bat Festival.
E. The life f lcal peple is getting better and better by grwing wrmwd.
F. He was a very famus medicine expert during the Ming Dynasty.
【答案】43 B 44. C 45. F 46. D 47. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了艾草的作用、歷史以及世界艾草業(yè)博覽會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“On the ther hand, its special smell can als keep bad insects away frm rms.”可知此處是講艾草的作用,選項(xiàng)B“人們相信艾草可以趕走惡靈或壞運(yùn)。”符合語境,故選B。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica.”可知此處是講艾草出現(xiàn)在《本草綱目》的原因,選項(xiàng)C“幾百年前,中國人開始使用艾草作為一種藥物?!狈险Z境,故選C。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen.”可知此處是介紹李時(shí)珍,選項(xiàng)F“他是明朝時(shí)期非常著名的醫(yī)學(xué)專家?!狈险Z境,故選F。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)上句“Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw.”可知此處是介紹世界艾草業(yè)博覽會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜,選項(xiàng)D“它將在端午節(jié)期間舉行?!狈险Z境。故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wrmwd has been mainly grwn in this area. ”可知此處是講艾草種植的現(xiàn)狀,選項(xiàng)E“通過種植艾草,當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳钫兊迷絹碓胶??!狈险Z境,故選E。
第三節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
下面的材料A—F分別是六項(xiàng)志愿活動(dòng)的簡介。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五個(gè)人的情況介紹選擇合適的信息,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
【答案】48. E 49. C
50. F 51. A
52. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了六項(xiàng)志愿活動(dòng)及五個(gè)人的基本情況。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“Kate has just seen that many children dn’t have parents in the wrld n TV, s she wants t d smething fr them.”可知,Kate想要幫助沒有父母的孩子,選項(xiàng)E“有很多孩子沒有父母。我們幫助為他們提供良好的教育。我們也在這里分發(fā)食物和衣服。今天就成為一名志愿者吧!”與之匹配。故選E。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jeff wants t give sme help t hmeless dgs,”可知,Jeff想幫助流浪狗,選項(xiàng)C“你為那些無家可歸的動(dòng)物感到難過嗎?在這里你可以為他們做點(diǎn)什么。我們歡迎您有空時(shí)與我們合作?!迸c之匹配。故選C。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dave has special skills in health care, and he wants t help ther peple.”可知,Dave在醫(yī)療保健方面有著特殊的技能,他想幫助其他人,選項(xiàng)F“全世界至少有1.3億人得不到足夠的醫(yī)療保健。這往往是因?yàn)闆]有具備專業(yè)技能的工人來照顧他們。我們需要有正確技能的合適員工?!迸c之匹配。故選F。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Je wants t be a vlunteer, but he desn’t knw hw t be a vlunteer.”可知,Je不知道怎樣成為志愿者,選項(xiàng)A“我們?yōu)橹驹刚咛峁┡嘤?xùn)課程。在這些課程的幫助下,你可以知道當(dāng)你是一名志愿者時(shí)該做什么。”與之匹配。故選A。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Mary wants t d smething fr the Earth, because she thinks the envirnment is becming wrse and wrse.”可知,Mary想為地球做些什么來保護(hù)環(huán)境,選項(xiàng)B“地球上的樹木越來越少,所以空氣變得更糟。我們可以自愿在公園和山區(qū)種樹。如果可以的話,來加入我們吧?!迸c之匹配。故選B。
Ⅳ. 語法填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空。
What wuld yu paint if smene asked yu ___53___ (tell) them abut China? Fr a girl called Zhang Dan, the answer is a clurful cmbinatin (結(jié)合) f ___54___ ancient and the mdern.
Zhang began t learn painting ___55___ an early age. The paper and brushes have nt nly becme her wings f imaginatin (想象), ___56___ als her tls t build her friendships. When Zhang was in the ___57___ (tw) grade, she gt a chance t visit an American schl. There, she ___58___ (use) fun pictures t tell American students the meanings f ___59___ (difference) Chinese characters. The students there ___60___ (real) lved her paintings. She even develped a great friendship with ne f the ___61___ (student). Painting has becme ____62____ (she) life-lng hbby.
【答案】53. t tell
54. the 55. at##frm
56. but 57. secnd
58. used 59. different
60. really 61. students
62. her
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了張丹喜歡繪畫,通過繪畫向美國的學(xué)生介紹了中國漢字,并收獲了友誼,繪畫已成為她的終生愛好。
【53題詳解】
句意:如果有人讓你告訴他們中國,你會(huì)畫什么?ask sb. t d sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,空格處填動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填t tell。
【54題詳解】
句意:對(duì)于張丹來說,答案是古代與現(xiàn)代的多彩結(jié)合。根據(jù)“and the mdern.”可知,空格處填定冠詞the,構(gòu)成并列。故填the。
【55題詳解】
句意:張從小就開始學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。at/frm an early age意為“從小就開始”,作時(shí)間狀語。故填at/frm。
【56題詳解】
句意:紙和畫筆不僅成為她想象的翅膀,也是她建立友誼的工具。nt als...意為“不僅……而且……”,并列連詞。故填but。
【57題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)張?jiān)诙昙?jí)時(shí),她有機(jī)會(huì)參觀一所美國學(xué)校。根據(jù)“grade”和英文提示可知,此處表達(dá)二年級(jí),定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞,tw的序數(shù)詞是secnd。故填secnd。
【58題詳解】
句意:在那里,她用有趣的圖片告訴美國學(xué)生不同漢字的含義。根據(jù)“she gt chance t visit an Indnesian schl.”可知,該句為一般過去時(shí),謂語填動(dòng)詞的過去式,use的過去式是used。故填used。
【59題詳解】
句意:在那里,她用有趣的圖片告訴美國學(xué)生不同漢字的含義?!癱haracters”是名詞,故空格處填形容詞,作定語,difference的形容詞是different,意為“不同的”,故填different。
【60題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生真地很喜歡她的畫。空格處修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ved”,填副詞,real的副詞是really。故填really。
【61題詳解】
句意:她甚至與其中一位學(xué)生建立了很好的友誼?!皀e f...”意為“……之一”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填students。
【62題詳解】
句意:繪畫已成為她終生的愛好。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife-lng hbby”可知,空格處填形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,she的形容詞性物主代詞是her。故填her。
Ⅴ. 書面表達(dá)(15分)
63. 你校將于下周五舉辦校園文化節(jié),你是活動(dòng)的組織者。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇英語短文,向大家介紹一下當(dāng)天的活動(dòng)情況。
要求:1. 須包含以上所給要點(diǎn),并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 條理清楚,語句通順,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;
3. 80詞左右,短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
A culture festival will be held in ur schl next Friday. There will be a lt f interesting and meaningful activities. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think we can learn a lt frm the culture festival.
【答案】例文:
A culture festival will be held in ur schl next Friday. There will be a lt f interesting and meaningful activities.
First f all, I wuld like t say smething abut the Vlunteer Club. Here we can learn hw t give and share. We will raise mney fr thse students in need. Besides, we can cme t Traditinal Skills Club if we want t learn mre abut traditinal Chinese culture. We will learn hw t make paper cuttings. Last but nt least, we can’t miss the Cartn Club. We will learn hw t enjy cartns. Three classic cartns will be shwn n that day. Hw interesting the festival will be!
I think we can learn a lt frm the culture festival.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇記敘文寫作,為材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,要注意不要遺漏提示的相關(guān)要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,點(diǎn)明主題,介紹學(xué)校文化節(jié),題干已給出。
第二步,介紹文化節(jié)的活動(dòng)。
第三步,表達(dá)自己的感想。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①First f all首先
②wuld like t d想做某事
③in need在困難中
[高分句型]
①Besides, we can cme t Traditinal Skills Club if we want t learn mre abut traditinal Chinese culture. (if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)
②Hw interesting the festival will be! (感嘆句)___48___ Kate has just seen that many children dn’t have parents in the wrld n TV, s she wants t d smething fr them.
___49___ Jeff wants t give sme help t hmeless dgs, but he’s busy with his wrk.
___50___ Dave has special skills in health care, and he wants t help ther peple.
___51___ Je wants t be a vlunteer, but he desn’t knw hw t be a vlunteer.
___52___ Mary wants t d smething fr the Earth, because she thinks the envirnment is becming wrse and wrse.
A. We prvide vlunteers with training lessns. With the help f these lessns, yu can knw what t d when yu are a vlunteer.
B. There are fewer trees n the Earth, s the air gets wrse. We can vlunteer t plant trees in the parks and muntains. If yu can, cme and jin us.
C. D yu feel srry fr thse hmeless animals? Here yu can d smething fr them. We welcme yu t wrk with us when yu are free.
D. Wh wants t help care fr sick dgs and cats? If yu want t be ne f us, yu shuld be able t wrk fr at least 3 hurs a day.
E. There are many children withut parents. We help prvide them with gd educatin. We als give ut fd and clthes here. Becme a vlunteer tday!
F. At least 130 millin peple arund the wrld d nt get enugh health care. This is ften because there are n wrkers with prfessinal (專業(yè)的) skills t take care f them. We need the right wrkers with right skills.
俱樂部名稱
目的和意義
當(dāng)天的活動(dòng)
Vlunteer Club
學(xué)會(huì)給予和分享
為有需要幫助的同學(xué)籌款
Traditinal Skills Club
了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化
學(xué)做剪紙
Cartn Club
學(xué)會(huì)欣賞動(dòng)畫
請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)活動(dòng)
你的感想
……

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