廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)德琳學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（學(xué)生版+教師版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

(八年級(jí)英語(yǔ))
本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,第Ⅰ卷為1-35題,共50分,第Ⅱ卷為36-46題,共25分。全卷共計(jì)75分。考試時(shí)間為70分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1、答題前,請(qǐng)將學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡指定位置,將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。
2、選擇題答案,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用2B橡皮擦干凈后,再涂其它答案,不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題,答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。
3、考試結(jié)束,監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (本卷共計(jì)50 分)
I.完形填空 (10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)
One day, a teacher went int the classrm and tld her students abut a test. The students tk their ___1___ and waited fr the test t begin. The teacher put a test paper n each student’s desk with the text facing dwn. She then said they culd turn the paper ver and begin.
The students didn’t see a ___2___, but just a black dt (黑點(diǎn)) in the center f the paper. The teacher said, “I just want yu t ___3___ what yu see n this paper.”
The students did. At the end f class, the teacher tk their tests and started reading their answers alud. Each student tried t describe the black dt—its ___4___, its psitin (位置) n the paper. After the teacher finished reading, the class was ____5____.
She started t explain. “Dn’t ___6___. There is n right answer t this test. But I want yu t ___7___ smething. “Imagine that this paper is yur life. The white area is all f yur life experiences, the black dt is the bad things yu’ve gne thrugh. Life gives us many things—lved nes, ____8____ mments, and even miracles (奇跡) frm time t time. But ur eyes always see the black dt in ur life. Our prblems and difficulties can beat us.”
“Frm nw n, I want yu t think abut the big picture mre ften. Dn’t just fcus n the black dt in yur life. Remind yurself hw ___9___ yu are smetimes.” Hearing this, the students finally ____10____ the aim (目標(biāo)) f this test. They kept lking at the paper fr a lng time.
1. A. schlbagsB. seatsC. bksD. pens
2. A. pictureB. bkC. questinD. map
3. A. write dwnB. take dwnC. turn dwnD. sit dwn
4. A. clrB. sizeC. heightD. face
5. A. nisyB. cheerfulC. sadD. silent
6. A. wrryB. askC. speakD. play
7. A. hear fB. think abutC. lk upD. set ff
8. A. wrriedB. enjyableC. healthyD. nervus
9. A. luckyB. attractiveC. painfulD. interesting
10. A. includedB. rememberedC. understdD. frgt
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位教授讓學(xué)生們?cè)谝粡堉挥幸粋€(gè)黑點(diǎn)的紙上回答看到了什么，并把生活與紙上的黑點(diǎn)進(jìn)行比較，最后告訴學(xué)生更多地考慮大局，不要只關(guān)注生活中的黑點(diǎn)。
【1題詳解】
句意：學(xué)生們就座，等待測(cè)試的開(kāi)始。
schlbags書包；seats座位；bks書；pens筆。根據(jù)“and waited fr the test t begin”可知應(yīng)是坐好等待考試。故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：學(xué)生們沒(méi)有看到一個(gè)問(wèn)題，只是看到紙中央的一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。
picture圖片；bk書；questin問(wèn)題；map地圖。根據(jù)上文“One day, a teacher went int the classrm and tld her students abut a test.”可知，老師告知學(xué)生要考試，通常試卷上應(yīng)該有考題，但學(xué)生們除了一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)，沒(méi)有看到任何一個(gè)考題。故選C。
【3題詳解】
句意：我只是想要你們寫下關(guān)于你們?cè)谶@紙上看見(jiàn)的東西。
write dwn寫下；take dwn拿下；turn dwn拒絕；sit dwn坐下。根據(jù)下文“Each student tried t describe the black dt—its…, its psitin (位置) n the paper.”可知，學(xué)生們寫下關(guān)于那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容。故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：每個(gè)學(xué)生都試圖描述黑點(diǎn)——它的大小、它在紙上的位置。
clr顏色；size大小；height高度；face臉。根據(jù)“describe the black dt”和“its psitin”可知，學(xué)生們?cè)诿枋瞿莻€(gè)黑點(diǎn)，除了它在紙上的位置，還可以談?wù)撍拇笮?。故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意：老師念完后，全班都安靜下來(lái)了。
nisy吵鬧的；cheerful歡呼的；sad難過(guò)的；silent安靜的。根據(jù)下文“Dn’t…. There is n right answer t this test.”可知，學(xué)生們聽(tīng)完老師念出的回答后，應(yīng)是有所思考，因此全班應(yīng)是安靜下來(lái)了。故選D。
【6題詳解】
句意：不要擔(dān)心。
wrry擔(dān)心；ask提問(wèn)；speak說(shuō)；play玩。根據(jù)下文“There is n right answer t this test.”可知，學(xué)生們應(yīng)是擔(dān)心考試的結(jié)果，擔(dān)心回答是否準(zhǔn)確，因此老師在此給予安慰。故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意：但是我想讓你們思考一些東西。
hear f聽(tīng)說(shuō)；think abut思考；lk up仰望；set ff動(dòng)身，出發(fā)。根據(jù)下文“Imagine that this paper is yur life. The white area is all f yur life experiences, the black dt is the bad things yu’ve gne thrugh.”可知，老師要學(xué)生們思考跟人生相關(guān)的東西。故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意：生活給予我們很多東西——所愛(ài)的人、快樂(lè)的時(shí)光，甚至?xí)r不時(shí)發(fā)生的奇跡。
wrried擔(dān)心的；enjyable快樂(lè)的；healthy健康的；nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ved nes”和“even miracles”可知此處列舉的都是一些美好的事物，因此應(yīng)是enjyable mments“快樂(lè)的時(shí)光”。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：提醒自己，有的時(shí)候，你是多么的幸運(yùn)。
lucky幸運(yùn)的；attractive有吸引力的；painful痛苦的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文“The white area is all f yur life experiences, the black dt is the bad things yu’ve gne thrugh.”和“Dn’t just fcus n the black dt in yur life.”可知，老師提醒學(xué)生們不要只是關(guān)注人生中那些不好的事情，而是要想想自己有時(shí)也是幸運(yùn)的。故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意：聽(tīng)到這，學(xué)生們終于明白了這場(chǎng)測(cè)試的目的。
included包含；remembered記得；understd理解；frgt忘記。根據(jù)下文“They kept lking at the paper fr a lng time.”可知，學(xué)生們對(duì)著試卷若有所思，可知他們應(yīng)是理解了這場(chǎng)測(cè)試的真正用意。故選C。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
Tm just mved t a new neighbrhd with his parents. He ges t schl frm Mnday t Friday. At weekend, he likes watching different kinds f mvies. There are many cinemas in Tm’s neighbrhd.
Other infrmatin:
Of all the mvie theaters, Baili Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats and the best sund.
If yu want t enjy the newest mvies, Bna Wrld is the best cinema.
Mvie Twn has the wrst service, but it has the biggest screens.
11. If Tm ges t Huanyi Cinema with his tw friends, they need t pay ________.
A. ￥55B. ￥60C. ￥65D. ￥75
12. Which mvie theater is the clsest t Tm’s hme?
A. Huanyi Cinema.B. Baili Cinema.C. Bna Wrld.D. Mvie Twn.
13. Mvie Twn has ________.
A. the lngest waiting timeB. the mst cmfrtable seats
C. the newest mvies and the best sundD. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mvie Twn has the best service.
B. Baili Cinema has the best sund.
C. Bna Wrld has the wrst service.
D. A 4-year-ld kid desn’t need t pay fr the ticket in Huanyi Cinema.
15. What can Tm knw frm the frm (表格)?
A. The best place in his neighbrhd.
B. Different kinds f mvies in different cinemas.
C. The mst ppular mvie theater in his neighbrhd.
D. Sme infrmatin n different mvie theaters in his neighbrhd.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Tm居住的社區(qū)的電影院，以及電影院的票價(jià)等相關(guān)信息。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的票價(jià)信息“￥20/persn ￥35 fr tw”可知三個(gè)人一起需付55元。故選A。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的“Distance”那一列可知，離Tm最近的電影院是Bna Wrld。故選C。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息“Mvie Twn has the wrst service, but it has the biggest screens.”可知Mvie Twn有最大的屏幕；再根據(jù)表格中的“Ticket Price”那一列信息可知該影院的票價(jià)也是最便宜的。故選D。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息“Of all the mvie theaters, Baili Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats and the best sund.”可知Baili Cinema的音效是最好的。故選B。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的電影院的名字、票價(jià)等內(nèi)容，可知本文主要介紹了Tm居住的社區(qū)附近不同電影院的信息。故選D。
B
With its special features (特征), shadw puppetry, an ancient frm f strytelling that came frm ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag, still enjys ppularity tday.
Just like many species (物種、種類) n Earth that are in danger, traditinal arts als face the danger f disappearing. “Many yung peple still have the impressin that shadw puppetry is sme kind f ld fashined frk art,” said Liu Chakan, the sixth-generatin f shadw puppetry in Liujiazhai, Yunnan. Befre deciding t carry the trch (火把、火炬) f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry, his family had perated it fr mre than tw centuries, Liu was practising shting as a student athlete (運(yùn)動(dòng)員) in cllege. Sme culdn’t understand why he later chse t wrk n an “l(fā)d and unattractive” art. Liu understands why sme ld art frms culdn’t be ppular with the yung, s he has decided t cmbine (結(jié)合) new stries with the traditinal frm f strytelling.
In a recent shw “Jurney t the West”, Baigujing (白骨精) dances t the Krean pp hit “Gangnam Style”. Ppular Chinese cartn characters, tgether with their mdern characters, are Liu’s secret in attracting the attentin f Children. “Since they culdn’t understand thse ld stries, why culdn’t we shw them in shadw puppetry shws?” said Liu.
Shrt vide sharing platfrms like Tik Tk have als been Liu’s new tl t spread shadw puppetry. A shrt vide f the shw can easily get thusands f likes n the platfrm. T keep the ld art frever yung, Liu believes puppeteers shuld als respect its traditins. “Yu can nt shake the rts f the art,” Liu said. “Keeping its traditins and searching fr changes are als imprtant.”
16. Hw ld is the shadw puppetry?
A. Mre than 2000 years ld.B. Less than 2000 years ld.
C. Mre than 1000 years ld.D. Less than 1000 years ld.
17. What d many yung peple think f the shadw puppetry?
A. It is mdern.B. It is attractive.C. It is ut f fashin.D. It is amazing.
18. Why did Liu Chakan give up being a shting athlete in cllege?
A. Because he did nt d well in it.
B. Because he was tired f it.
C. Because his family needs him.
D. Because he wanted t wrk n shadw puppetry.
19. What is Liu’s secret in attracting children?
A. By giving children candies.
B. By dressing in special clthes.
C. By shwing the ld stry with new elements.
D. By creating new stries.
20. Where can we prbably find the passage?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a pster (海報(bào)).
C. In a magazine.D. In a strybk.
【答案】16 A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)皮影戲的傳承問(wèn)題。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“shadw puppetry, an ancient frm f strytelling that came frm ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag”可知，皮影戲起源于2000多年前的中國(guó)。故選A。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Many yung peple still have the impressin that shadw puppetry is sme kind f ld fashined frk art”可知，許多年輕人認(rèn)為皮影戲是一種老式的技藝，也就是過(guò)時(shí)了。故選C。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Sme culdn’t understand why he later chse t wrk n an ‘ld and unattractive’ art”可知，劉朝侃因?yàn)檫x擇了從事皮影戲事業(yè)而放棄了成為一名大學(xué)生射擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選D。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Ppular Chinese cartn characters, tgether with their mdern characters, are Liu’s secret in attracting the attentin f Children”可知，劉朝侃通過(guò)在舊故事里面加入新元素來(lái)吸引孩子們。故選C。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)皮影戲的傳承問(wèn)題。由此可推斷，此文章出自一本雜志。故選C。
C
Once there were many thusands f Gurma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali, a cuntry in West Africa. Nw, there are fewer than fur hundred.
Why did the number f the elephants drp s quickly? On the ne hand, the elephant’s main lake, their nly water surce, dried up. On the ther hand, the land which the elephants lived n was verused by humans.
T prtect the elephants’ living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject（MEP） was started in 2007. MEP met with lcal peple and helped them make rules f using land and water. As a result, the situatin became better and there was mre fd, frest and grassland.
Hwever, frm 2012 t 2016, paching（偷獵）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015 alne and anther fifty-ne elephants were killed in 2016. “If this situatin ges n, all the Gurma elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member f MEP.
Luckily, the vice f MEP was heard. Mre rganizatins have jined tgether t educate the lcal peple that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant paching has drpped t a very lw level. The lcal peple have learned t live peacefully with the elephants, ne f the wildlife treasures in the wrld.
21. Why was MEP started?
A. T raise mre elephants in Mali.B. T stp the main lake frm drying up.
C. T discver water surce fr elephants.D. T prtect the elephants’ living envirnment.
22. What des “this situatin” in paragraph fur refer t?
A. fifty-ne elephants were killed in 2016B. the increase f paching and illegal trade
C. all the Gurma elephants were killedD. eighty-three elephants were lst
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are 400 Gurma Desert elephants in Mali, West Africa.
B. Human activities als led t the decrease f the elephant ppulatin.
C. 134 elephants were killed and traded illegally frm 2012 t 2016.
D. MEP was the nly rganizatin t fight against illegal trade f elephants.
24. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The number f rganizatins has drpped.B. There is less elephant paching nw.
C. The lcal peple keep the elephants at hme.D. The whle wrld live peacefully with elephants.
25. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. The wrk f Mali Elephant Prject.B. The elephant paching in West Africa.
C. The rules f using land and water in Mali.D. The educatin f the lcal peple in Mali.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹古馬沙漠象減少的原因以及采取的保護(hù)措施。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T prtect the elephants’ living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject（MEP） was started in 2007”可知，是為了保護(hù)大象的生存環(huán)境，故選D。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hwever, frm 2012 t 2016, paching（偷獵）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly”及“If this situatin ges n, all the Gurma elephants will be killed by 2020”可知，可知，如果大象的偷獵和非法貿(mào)易迅速增加的這種情況繼續(xù)下去，古馬沙漠象會(huì)更危險(xiǎn)，故選B。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“On the ther hand, the land which the elephants lived n was verused by humans”可知，人類活動(dòng)也導(dǎo)致了大象數(shù)量的減少，B表述正確，故選B。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Elephant paching has drpped t a very lw level”可知，偷獵大象的數(shù)量已經(jīng)下降到非常低的水平，故選B。
【25題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“在西非偷獵大象”這種情況展開(kāi)描述，分析了大象減少的原因以及采取的保護(hù)措施，故選B。
第二節(jié) 短文填空。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Making eye cntact during talks is very imprtant. ___26___ In fact, making gd eye cntact is ne f the scial skills (社交技能) everyne shuld wrk n.
It makes peple remember yu.
___27___ If yu want t make them remember yu, what can yu d? Making and keeping eye cntact with them can help yu make a gd and strng impressin n thers easily.
It makes peple trust (信任) yu.
___28___ If yu dn’t d it r yu keep breaking eye cntact t lk away, they will think yu are wrried r scared and questin (質(zhì)疑) what yu are saying.
It helps yu act well.
When yu ntice smene is lking at yu, yu’ll becme mre aware f yur actins. ___29___ Taking nte f yur actins is a gd thing. It can make yu act well.
It lets peple knw what yu are saying clearly.
___30___ But if yu keep eye cntact with yur listeners, yu’ll speak mre slwly and it will make them hear yu mre clearly and understand yu better.
A. Yu may meet many peple every day.
B. It helps t build gd relatinships with thers.
C. Yu may lk arund t see if there’s smething wrng with yu.
D. Peple will believe what yu are saying if yu make eye cntact with them.
E. When talking t thers, yu want t speak in a way yu are cmfrtable with.
F. When yu have t talk t strangers, it can help yu becme sure abut yurself.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了談話時(shí)眼神交流的重要性。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Making eye cntact during talks is very imprtant”可知，此處是在說(shuō)交談時(shí)眼神接觸的益處。B選項(xiàng)“它有助于與他人建立良好的關(guān)系”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“If yu want t make them remember yu, what can yu d?”可知，此處是在說(shuō)每天都會(huì)遇見(jiàn)很多人。A選項(xiàng)“你每天都會(huì)遇到很多人”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“It makes peple trust (信任) yu”可知，此處是在說(shuō)，說(shuō)話時(shí)眼神接觸可以取得他人信任。D選項(xiàng)“如果你和他們有眼神交流，他們就會(huì)相信你說(shuō)的話”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“When yu ntice smene is lking at yu, yu’ll becme mre aware f yur actins”可知，此處是在說(shuō)在被人看著時(shí)會(huì)注意到自己的行為。C選項(xiàng)“你可以看看周圍，看看你是否有什么問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“But if yu keep eye cntact with yur listeners, yu’ll speak mre slwly and it will make them hear yu mre clearly and understand yu better”可知，此處是在說(shuō)你的說(shuō)話方式。E選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你和別人說(shuō)話時(shí)，你想用一種你覺(jué)得舒服的方式說(shuō)話”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
第三節(jié) 信息匹配。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
下面的材料A ~ F分別是六則失物招領(lǐng)啟事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五則尋物啟事選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的失物招領(lǐng)啟事。
A. Here is a green MP3. I fund it n the playgrund. Is it yurs? Cme t Class 5, Grade 8 fr it.
B. A mdel plane is in the schl library. Is it yurs? Yu can cme t Classrm 8A .
C A red pencil bx is in Classrm 8B. A white ruler is in it. Are they yurs? Yu can cme t Classrm 8B t ask Mike fr them.
D. A yellw MP3 is in the schlbag. The schlbag is purple. Are the MP3 and the schlbag yurs? I’m Miller in Class 3, Grade 8.
E. A schl ID card is in Classrm 8E. The number f the card is 356726. Is this yurs?
F. I fund a watch n the playgrund. It’s black. Yu can g t Classrm 8A t ask Jenny fr it r call Jenny at 6887-7765.
31. I can’t find my watch. It’s black. I hpe that smene fund it.
32. I have a white ruler. I put it in my red pencil bx. But I can’t find them. D yu see them?
33. I have a purple schlbag. My MP3 is in it. It’s yellw. But I can’t find them nw. I’m s wrried.
34. I have a plane. It is a mdel plane. But I dn’t knw where it is nw.
35. I lst my schl ID card. My name and ID card number are n it. My name is Mike and my ID card number is 356726.
【答案】31. F 32. C
33. D 34. B
35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是尋物啟事以及失物招領(lǐng)啟事。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“I can’t find my watch. It’s black. I hpe that smene fund it.”可知，丟失的是一個(gè)黑色手表，選項(xiàng)F“我在操場(chǎng)上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊手表。它是黑色的。你可以去8A教室向珍妮要，或者打6887-7765給珍妮”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have a white ruler. I put it in my red pencil bx. But I can’t find them. D yu see them?”可知，丟失的是一個(gè)紅色鉛筆盒，里面有一把白色的尺子，選項(xiàng)C“一個(gè)紅色的鉛筆盒在8B教室。一把白色的尺子在里面。它們是你的嗎？你可以到8B教室向邁克要”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have a purple schlbag. My MP3 is in it. It’s yellw. But I can’t find them nw. I’m s wrried.”可知，丟失的是一個(gè)紫色書包，里面有一個(gè)黃色的MP3，選項(xiàng)D“一個(gè)黃色的MP3在書包里。書包是紫色的。MP3和書包是你的嗎？我是八年級(jí)三班的米勒”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have a plane. It is a mdel plane. But I dn’t knw where it is nw.”可知，丟失的是一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型，選項(xiàng)B“一架飛機(jī)模型在學(xué)校圖書館里。是你的嗎？你可以來(lái)8A教室”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“I lst my schl ID card. My name and ID card number are n it. My name is Mike and my ID card number is 356726.”可知，丟失的是一張學(xué)生證，上面有名詞“Mike”以及學(xué)生證號(hào)碼“356726”。選項(xiàng)E“一張學(xué)生證在8E教室?？ㄌ?hào)是356726。這是你的嗎”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。
第II卷 (本卷共計(jì)25分)
III. 語(yǔ)法填空(10分)(共10小題,每小題1分)
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
Tmb-sweeping Day is als called the Qingming Festival. It’s ____36____ traditinal Chinese festival. It has a lng histry f ver 1,000 years.
The Qingming Festival culd g back t Cld Fd Day. It is celebrated ____37____ (remember) the man called Jie Zitui. On that day, Chinese peple remember and hnr their ancestrs (祖先). They sweep the tmbs ____38____ ffer fd, tea, wine, jss paper (紙錢) and many ther things t their ancestrs.
When we talk ____39____ the Qingming Festival, we may think f a very famus Chinese painting—Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河圖》). The painting ____40____ (create) by the Sng Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was brn in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting ____41____ (shw) the daily life f peple. It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng nw. A lt f peple, buildings and bats make the lng painting ____42____ (interest) and fantastic. Street vendrs (商販) sell things alng the Rainbw Bridge. Lts f ____43____ (peple) crss the river n the great bridge.
Over the centuries Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept amng different wners. ____44____ (luck), it was rebught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City, tday’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as natinal treasure (國(guó)寶) and is n shw nly fr special time every few years. Ever since, peple have gt a much ____45____ (gd) chance t appreciate the painting.
【答案】36. a 37. t remember
38. and 39. abut
40 was created
41. shws 42. interesting
43. peple 44. Luckily
45. better
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了清明節(jié)及其傳統(tǒng)，以及《清明上河圖》這幅畫。
【36題詳解】
句意：這是中國(guó)的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。此處泛指中國(guó)的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，traditinal以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，空處應(yīng)是a。故填a。
【37題詳解】
句意：慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念介子推。根據(jù)“It is celebrated...(remember) the man called Jie Zitui”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填t remember。
【38題詳解】
句意：他們掃墓，向祖先獻(xiàn)上食物、茶、酒、紙錢和許多其他的東西。根據(jù)“sweep the fd, tea, wine, jss paper...”可知，設(shè)空處前后是并列關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是and。故填and。
【39題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)摰角迕鞴?jié)時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)想到一幅非常著名的中國(guó)畫——《清明上河圖》。talk abut sth.“談?wù)撃呈隆?，是固定短語(yǔ)。故填abut。
【40題詳解】
句意：這幅畫是宋代畫家張擇端創(chuàng)作的。根據(jù)“The painting...(create) by the Sng Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan.”可知，“painting”與動(dòng)詞“create”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“was/were dne”，主語(yǔ)是名詞單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，create的過(guò)去分詞是created。故填was created。
【41題詳解】
句意：這幅畫顯示了人們的日常生活。結(jié)合下文“It als shws...”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞單數(shù)“painting”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式，故填shws。
【42題詳解】
句意：許多人、建筑物和船只使這幅長(zhǎng)畫變得有趣而夢(mèng)幻。根據(jù)“make the lng painting...(interest) and fantastic”可知，空處應(yīng)填入形容詞interesting“有趣的”，與fantastic并列，修飾物“the lng painting”。故填interesting。
【43題詳解】
句意：許多人在這座大橋上過(guò)河。lts f后接名詞，此處表示“很多人”，而peple意為“人，人們”時(shí)是集合名詞。故填peple。
【44題詳解】
句意：幸運(yùn)的是，它在1945年被買回，保存在紫禁城，如今的故宮博物館。根據(jù)“it was rebught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City, tday’s Palace Museum”可知，《清明上河圖》能被買回，并保存在故宮博物院，這是一件非常幸運(yùn)的事，空處應(yīng)填入副詞luckily，作狀語(yǔ)。故填Luckily。
【45題詳解】
句意：從那以后，人們有了更好的機(jī)會(huì)欣賞這幅畫。much修飾比較級(jí)，gd的比較級(jí)是better。故填better。
IV.書面表達(dá) (15分)
46. 上周六，你們班在陽(yáng)光老年之家 (Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme) 做了義工活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹此次活動(dòng)。
活動(dòng)目的：弘揚(yáng)尊老的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)；
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：
1.給老人泡茶和整理床鋪；
2.陪老人下棋；
3. ……(至少補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))
活動(dòng)感受：……
要求：
1.80詞左右(給出部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；
2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
參考： carry frward 弘揚(yáng) respect 尊敬 fine 優(yōu)良的 make tea 泡茶
Last Saturday, we did vluntary wrk in Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last Saturday, we did sme vluntary wrk fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme.
T carry frward the fine traditin f respecting ld peple, we did a lt f things n Saturday. In the mrning, sme f us made tea fr ld peple. Besides, we als made beds fr them. In the afternn, we played chess with sme ld peple. And then, we enjyed a wnderful cncert tgether. In the evening, we cked a delicius meal fr them. Our teachers tld funny jkes t make them laugh after dinner. What’s mre, we raised lts f mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme.
Althugh we were really tired, we felt s happy.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)提示已給出，考生應(yīng)按要求進(jìn)行寫作，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，完善作文內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，點(diǎn)明主題，開(kāi)頭已給出；
第二步，介紹此次活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；
第三步，闡述參加此次活動(dòng)的感受。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①make beds 整理床鋪
②play chess 下棋
③tell jkes 講笑話
④what’s mre 此外
⑤raise mney 籌款
[高分句型]
①T carry frward the fine traditin f respecting ld peple, we did a lt f things n Saturday. (不定式作目狀語(yǔ))
②Althugh we were really tired, we felt s happy. (althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)Cinema
Distance
Ticket Price
Waiting Time
Huanyi Cinema
1.5 kilmeters
￥20/persn ￥35 fr tw
10 minutes
Baili Cinema
500 meters
￥30/persn ￥50 fr tw
15 minutes
Bna Wrld
200 meters
￥50/persn Free fr kids under five
half an hur
Mvie Twn
2 kilmeters
￥15/persn
20 minutes

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