模擬卷01（含聽力MP3）-【贏在中考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語模擬卷（陜西專用）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

1、鍛煉學生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學們樹立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學生管理時間。通過模擬考試就會讓同學們學會分配時間，學會取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學們提前感受到考場的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時必要的學習外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過模擬考試還能增強學生們面對高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
【贏在中考·黃金八卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語全真模擬卷（陜西專用）
黃金卷01
（本卷滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。）
第一部分聽力題（共30分）
Ⅰ. 聽對話，選答案 (共15小題，計20分)
第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥?共10小題，計10分)
( ) 1. A. Abut 5 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
( ) 2. A. Glass. B. Bamb. C. Plastic.
( ) 3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 4. A. Fr 10 years. B. Fr 20 years. C. Fr 30 years.
( ) 5. A. Lucy's. B. Mary's. C. Tm's.
( ) 6. A. At 7:00p.m B.At7:30 p.m C. At 8:00p.m.
( ) 7. A. Shy. B. Funny. C. Serius.
( ) 8. A. Next t a bkstre. B. Behind a htel. C. In frnt f a schl.
( ) 9. A. Because she wants t read mre bks.
B. Because she likes t stay with children.
C. Because she thinks it is interesting.
( ) 10. A Lk up the wrd in the dictinary.
B. Guess the meaning f the wrd.
C. Get a dictinary fr him.
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥Ｃ慷螌υ捵x兩遍。(共5小題，計10分)
聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。
( ) 11. Where are they talking?
A. In a schl. B. In Amy's huse. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 12. What des David want t drink?
A. He wants t drink milk.
B. He wants t drink tea.
C. He wants t drink range juice.
聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。
( ) 13. What des Jhn's father d?
A.A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( ) 14. Hw ften des Jhn's grandfather swim?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a mnth.
( ) 15. What is Jhn's brther gd at?
A. Swimming. B Playing basketball C. Playing ftball.
Ⅱ. 聽獨白，填信息(共5小題，計10分)
本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。( 每空限填一個單詞。)
16. Betty had t ________ ________at 6:30 frm Mnday t Thursday in her high schl days.
17. On ________, Betty needed t practice dancing.
18. At schl each class lasted fr ________ minutes.
19. The schl dining hall was behind the ________ .
20. Ms. Jnes was ________ but patient.
【答案】
1-5 BCBCB 6 -10 BAABA 11-15 BCABC
16. get up 17. Friday 18. fifty/50 19. library 20. strict
第二部分（筆試共90分）
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Have yu ever stayed in a htel? Mst Chinese htels ften prvide guests 21 things like dispsable(一次性） tthbrushes, tthpaste, shamp and slippers. Many guests like the idea 22 they dn't have t bring their wn. But if yu travel t Beijing, remember 23 yur wn things.
Starting frm May, 2020, sme htels in Beijing shuld n lnger prepare dispsable things. They want t ask peple t use 24 dispsable things.
Many dispsable things are 25 plastic. Peple thrw them away after nly using them nce. It is a waste f natural resurces and is very bad fr the envirnment. D yu knw ne Chinese persn makes as 26 as 400 kg f waste a year? Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. In Beijing, peple thrw away abut 19, 000 tns f plastic bags and 1, 320 tns f plastic lunch bwls every year. Plastic can 27 between 100 and 400 years t break dwn. S the less plastic we thrw ut, the 28. S，wherever yu travel, bring yur wn things and use them again and again.
Back at hme and schl, yu can als d a lt t make ur wrld a better place. Try t d these things in yur daily life. Use clth shpping bags, nt plastic 29.
After using a plastic bag, wash it ut and let it dry. Then yu can use it ver again. D nt use paper cups. At yur schl canteen(食堂）, use yur wn bwl and chpsticks 30 dispsable nes.
B. withC. fD.by
【答案】B
【解析】 prvide sb.with sth.意為“向某人提供某物”，故選B。
22.A. whenB. whileC. althughD. because
【答案】D
【解析】空后內(nèi)容為前面 Many guests like the idea的原因，所以用because引導原因狀語從句。
23. A. bringingB. BrughtC. t bringD. brings
【答案】C
【解析】 remember ding sth.“記得做過某事”，指事情已做；remember t d sth.“記得去做某事”，指事情沒做。由前面的if條件狀語從句可知，此處用 remember t d sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
24. A. mreB. fewerC.lessD. little
【答案】B
【解析】空處修飾復數(shù)名詞things,故排除C、D兩項；賓館不再提供一次性用品，是鼓勵旅客少用而不是多用一次性用品，所以用fewer。
25. A. made inB. made byC. made f D. made frm
【答案】C
【解析】句意：很多一次性用品是塑料制成的。be made f和be made frm都表示“由……制成”，前者指從成品能看出原材料，后者指從成品看不出原材料。由于許多塑料產(chǎn)品能看出原材料，故介詞用f,選C。
B. manyC. fewD. little
【答案】A
【解析】此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞 waste,所以用much。故選A。
27.A. spendB. takeC. cstD. pay
【答案】B
【解析】主語為物，排除A、D兩項；“take+時間+t d sth.”意為“花費時間做某事”，故選B。
B. gdC. wellD. better
【答案】D
【解析】“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……就越……”，結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“扔掉的塑料越少越好”，故選D。
29.A. themB.neC. nesD.it
【答案】C
【解析】此處指代前面的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)bags,且由定語plastic修飾，排除them。故選C。
30.A. instead fB. instead C. take place D. take the place f
【答案】A
【解析】后跟賓語，意為“取代……”，在句中作方式狀語。
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整.
A British family lives a cmfrtable life in Lndn. The Seaths live tgether happily. 31 recently they have made a big decisin.
They will mve t Myenne Island, a small island in the Seychelles. In fact, they are mving there t 32 the area's cral reefs(珊瑚礁）.
The Seaths have taken several vacatins t the Seychelles. They 33 that each time they visited, they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse. Nw, arund 90% f the island's crals have 34 . Barry felt it was time t d smething and als t shw his daughters a 35 way t live.
The family will wrk with cral experts(專家）t build a 36 cral farm n the island. Building the 37 will take three mnths and cst $ 25, 000. Once finished, it will be the secnd f its kind in the wrld. The ther ne is n Australia's Great Barrier Reef. The Seaths hpe t use the farm t 38 arund 10,000 crals a year.
"We are just a cmmn family, living the kind f life that mst thers d. But we feel the need t make a psitive(積極的） 39 fr urselves, ur family, and the wrld." Barry said." Althugh it's nt ging t change things at nce and will take a lt f wrk, we will 40 d all we can d. We expect t see lts f beautiful cral reefs in this area in the future.
31. A. But B. S C. And D. Or
【答案】A
【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：______最近他們做了一個重大決定。But但是；S因此，所以；And和；Or或者。根據(jù)空格前后句可知，西思一家本來在倫敦生活得很好，卻因為想保護珊瑚礁而搬家，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。
32. A. feed B. meet C. save D. create
【答案】C
【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：事實上，他們搬去那兒是為了________那個地方的珊瑚礁。feed 喂養(yǎng)；meet遇到；save拯救；create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)后文中的" They 33 that each time they visited, they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse.”可知，在了解到珊瑚礁的境況之后，他們搬去那里是為了拯救珊瑚礁。故選C。
33. A. pinted utB. set ut
C. wrked utD. checked ut
【答案】A
【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們_________每次他們?nèi)⒂^的時候，都會發(fā)現(xiàn)珊瑚礁的情況變得越來越差。pinted ut 指出；set ut出發(fā)；wrked ut解決；checked ut 檢驗。根據(jù)空格后“ They 33 that each time they visited ,they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse”可知，此處需要引出對珊瑚礁情況的介紹。故選A。
34. A. rse B. died C. left D. lst
【答案】B
【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，島上大約90%的珊瑚都已經(jīng)____________。rse上升；died死亡；left離開；lst失去。根據(jù)上文“they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse”可知珊瑚礁處于糟糕的境況之中，結(jié)合常識可知此處應是指90%的珊瑚都死了。故選B。
35. A. rightB. necessaryC. similar D. different
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：巴里覺得是時候做些事情并向他的女兒們展示一種___________生活方式了。right正確的；necessary必要的；similar相似的；different不同的。根據(jù)前文中的“They will mve t Myenne Island, a small island in the Seychelles.”可知，西思一家搬去另一個地方，應是要過不同的生活。故選D。
36. A. smallB. beautifulC.simpleD. clean
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這家人將和珊瑚專家一起在島上建立一個珊瑚農(nóng)場。small 小的；beautiful美麗的；simple簡單的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合文末最后一句可知此處指建立一個___________美麗的珊瑚農(nóng)場。故選B。
37. A. factry B. farmC. garden D. pl
【答案】B
【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：建造這個________將花費3個月時間和兩萬五千美元。factry工廠；farm 農(nóng)場；garden 花園；pl 游泳池。根據(jù)上文"The family will wrk with cral experts(專家）t build a 6 cral farm n the island.”可知，此處是指農(nóng)場，為farm的原詞復現(xiàn)。故選B。
38. A. rder B. catchC. grwD. ffer
【答案】C
【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：西思一家希望用這個農(nóng)場在一年內(nèi)___________大約1萬株珊瑚。rder 命令；catch 抓捕；grw 養(yǎng)殖；ffer提供。結(jié)合前文中的“The family will wrk with cral experts(專家）t build a 6 cral farm n the island.”可知這個農(nóng)場應該是用來養(yǎng)殖珊瑚的。故選C。
39. A. prmiseB. changeC. planD. dream
【答案】B
【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是我們覺得有必要為我們自己、我們的家庭以及整個世界做出一個積極的_____________。prmise承諾；change改變；plan計劃；dream夢想。聯(lián)系文章內(nèi)容可知西思一家為了拯救珊瑚礁而搬家，為了保護珊瑚礁做出了改變。故選B。
40. A. neverB. smetimesC. seldmD. always
【答案】D
【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管這些不會馬上改變什么并且需要投入很多精力，但是我們___________會盡我們所能。never從不；smetimes有時；seldm 很少；always總是。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指西思一家總是會盡自己所能為自己、家庭以及整個世界做一些事情。故選D。
IV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）
A
If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little utging, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.
Be pen t thers. Tell peple yu are shy. There is n need t hide it. When they get t knw that yu are a shy kid, they’ll understand yu better. This als helps yu feel mre cmfrtable in talks.
Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t. Remember that ther peple have feelings, t. Mst peple will stay away frm an angry face.
Talk t thers first. If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desn?t it make yu want t keep talking t thse peple?
Turn yur attentin t smewhere else. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r the games. Dn?t wrry abut yur lks r whether peple like yu r nt. Yu will becme relaxed and find it isn?t s hard t talk with thers.
Encurage yurself. Each time when yu say “hi” r smile at smene, say t yurself “Yu did it!” Keep trying and ne day yu wn’t be shy any mre when yu talk t thers.
( ) 41. Hw can yu make peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t?
A. By telling them yu are shy.B. By trying t smile mre.
C. By talking t them first.D. By rewarding yurself.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)第三段Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t.可知多笑能夠讓人覺得你友好容易談話，故選B。
( ) 42. What shuld yu d when yu find it hard t start a cnversatin?
A. Yu shuld listen t them quietly.
B. Yu shuld read a bk by yurself.
C. Yu shuld be away frm the peple.
D. Yu shuld say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)第四段If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. 可知開始交流很困難時，對周圍的人說一些好聽的話，故選D。
( ) 43. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Why t be shy?B. When t be friendly?
C. Hw t be utging?D. Where t find nice peple?
【答案】C
【解析】通讀全文，可知文章提供了幾點可以讓自己變得外向的方法，C項怎樣變得外向？能夠概括文章大意，所以是最佳標題，故選C。
B
Hw time flies! Year in and year ut, anther is just gne. Was it a gd ne fr yu? Did it bring yu wealth and wisdm? Whether it did r nt, here are sme gd stries that can warm yu up. Let's take a lk.
In rder t reduce waste, Air New Zealand has started t sell cffee in edible cups. The cups are very delicius. Yu can eat them after yu finish yur cffee.
Students at a primary schl in Maine, the United States, are learning sign language. They are ding this t help a six-year-ld deaf student feel welcme at schl.
Sweden has carried ut a new bld dnr plicy(政策）. Thse wh give their bld fr medical treatment f smene else will get a text message whenever their bld saves a life.
Sea turtles are making a big cmeback. The number f sea turtles has risen wrldwide, thanks t the laws and rules that prtect them.
In Rme, yu can nw pay subway tickets with plastic bttles. Mre than 350, 000 plastic bttles have been recycled this way s far.
The wrld's first clrful cabbage-a cabbage with a cre(菜心）mixed by range and purple was recently develped by Chinese scientists frm Nrthwest A&F University in Yangling, nrthwest China's Shaanxi Prvince. The new kind was created by a team f scientists led by Prfessr Zhang Lugang
44. The first stry tells us that the cffee cups can be_____________________.
A. Eaten B. reused C. self-cleaned D. cllected
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“The cups are very delicius.Yu can eat them after yu finish yur cffee.”可知，這些杯子可以被吃掉。故選A。
45. What's the best title f the passage?
A. It's true that time can really fly
B. New stries that can warm yur heart
C. The stries that can make us laugh
D. China has made new achievements
【答案】B
【解析】閱讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了在過去的一年里發(fā)生的一些暖心的故事，B項New stries that can warm yur heart 符合題意。故選B。
46. When d yu think the passage was written?
A. At the beginning f the year.
B. In the middle f the year.
C. During the secnd half f the year.
D. At the end f the year.
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Hw time flies!Year in and year ut,anther is just gne.”可知，本文是在年底總結(jié)全年的情況。故選D。
C
I had prblems behaving when in Grade Seven. My mind was never n my study and I ften played tricks n classmates. I ever pulled a girl's hair n the schl bus t get her attentin. As a result, I was sent t the principal's(校長）ffice. Althugh I hated ging there, I did nt hate the principal, Mr. Ratelift Mr. Rateliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked(打屁股） me fr putting sme ants int a classmate's pencil bx, it didn't hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thught s much f him and the mments like that seemed t prve that I was hpelessly bad.
When I was called t Mr. Rateliff's ffice fr the sixth time, I had n idea what I had dne. I felt disappinted as I walked dwn there. I went int his ffice, sat dwn, and lked at the flr. Then he said," Kevin, I've heard yu've been behaving really well lately. I want yu t knw hw prud I am f yu, and I just called yu dwn t my ffice t give yu a peppermint."
"Really?" I was surprised.
"Yes. Nw yu can take that peppermint and g back t class."
I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gld cin. When I gt int my classrm, I bragged(吹噓）t my classmates abut my turnarund, excitedly. I wasn't s bad after all.
Mr. Rateliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid wh had prblems with behavir. He bught sme peppermints and tk the time t ntice me when I gt smething-anything-right. Mr. Rateliff gave me sme hpe by giving me sme lve. I will just remember him fr the rest f my life.
47.In his seventh grade, the writer_____________
A. hated the principal
B. was always late fr schl
C. had prblems behaving
D. ften helped his classmates
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵信息 In his seventh grade 定位至第一段第一句“I had prblems behaving when in Grade Seven.”，故選C。
48. Hw did the writer feel when he went t the principal's ffice fr the sixth time?
A. Lnely. B. Disappinted. C. Cnfident. D. Excited.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵信息 the sixth time 定位至文章第三段第一、二句，當作者第六次被叫到Mr.Rateliff的辦公室的時候，他完全不清楚自己做了什么。當他走向辦公室的時候，感到特別失望。故選B。
49. The sixth time the writer went t the principal's ffice, he gt______________
A. a peppermint B. a mdel bus C. a pencil bx D.a cin
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“When I was called t Mr.Rateliff's ffice fr the sixth time...”可知本段講述的是第六次去辦公室，再由第三段最后一句 just called yu dwn t my ffice t give yu a peppermint.”可知，作者得到的是一顆薄荷糖。故選A。
50. The writer will always remember Mr. Rateliff, because the principal
A. talked with him in the ffice
B. played games with him
C. expected him t be a teacher
D. gave him sme hpe and lve
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段最后兩句可知，校長給了他一些希望與愛。故選D。
第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，計5分）
I have met many excellent teachers in my schl life. I lve them all because they have given me s much help in my study and in my life. But the ne that I will never frget is my English teacher-Mrs. Ga. I am thankful fr what she has dne fr me. 51. she culd always help me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help, and she even gave me smething special .
In my junir years I was cnsidered(被看作）as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class but Mrs. Ga usually praised me. Her wrds were very imprtant t me. 52. With her
encuragement, I began t believe in myself. As a result, 53 In my eyes, she was nt nly an English teacher but als a kind mther. She cared fr me just like my wn mther.
54 . but I lved and respected (尊敬）her very much. We usually played games r sang sngs and did ther activities tgether. Mrs. Ga ften helped me patiently after class, taught me imprtant knwledge and skills, and taught me hw t be an utstanding(杰出的）persn. 55. S I was cmpletely mved(感動）and tuched.
On the jurney f life. Mrs. Ga has nt nly lighted the light f hpe fr me, but als given me a strng heart t face any difficulty.
A. Mrs. Ga was a strict teacher.
B. She gave me cnfidence(自信）and curage.
C. Mrs. Ga is beautiful and cl.
D. When I was in truble,
E. What she nly wanted t see was my imprvement.
F.I gt very high marks(分數(shù)）at the end f that term.
G. She wuld like yu t knw abut the ld days.
51.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)后面的she culd always help me in time可推知，當“我”遇到麻煩時，她總是及時幫助“我”，故選D。
52. 【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)前句“Her wrds were very imprtant t me.”和后句"With her encuragement...”可推知，B項符合語境。
53. 【答案】F
【解析】根據(jù)前句“With her encuragement,I began t believe in myself.”可知，“我”變得自信了，結(jié)果應是取得了好的成績，故選F。
54. 【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)后面 but I lved and respected her very much 中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，此處說明高老師還有與讓人敬愛的形象相反的一面，結(jié)合選項可知選A。
55. 【答案】E
【解析】根據(jù)“Mrs.Ga ften helped me patiently after class,taught me imprtant knwledge and skills, and taught me hw t be an utstanding persn.”可推知，高老師幫了“我”這么多，肯定希望看到“我”的進步，故選E。
V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）56.我們都希望舒服地坐在教室里學習。
We all hpe t ____________________________ in the classrm and study.
【答案】sit cmfrtably
【解析】sit為實義動詞，修飾動詞應用副詞。
57.熬夜對健康有害，所以我們要盡量避免。
___________________________is harmful t ur health, s we shuld try t avid it.
【答案】 Staying up late
【解析】 stay up late 熬夜，本句用動名詞作主語。位于句首，單詞首字母應大寫。
58.我爺爺奶奶都認為動作片毫無意義，他們一點兒也不喜歡。
My grandparents bth think that actin mvies are_______________________. They dn't like them at all.
【答案】 meaningless
【解析】 meaningless adj. 毫無意義的。
59一天的差異多大呀！
What a ___________________________________a day makes!
【答案】 difference
【解析】 make a difference 產(chǎn)生影響，使……不一樣。
60.我媽媽昨天在網(wǎng)上買了一把漂亮的雨傘，她特別喜歡。
My mther bught ______________________________nline yesterday, and she likes it very much.
【答案】a beautiful umbrella
【解析】a beautiful umbrella一把漂亮的雨傘。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）(共10小題，計10分）
I had spent seven happy years with the attentin f thse arund me. But when Rhan, my little brther, was 61. my life changed. All f a sudden, I had t share my tys and there were n mre bedtime 62. r my wn chice f fd.
I hated this small by. The pr baby had n idea what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me strange, the nly persn in this huse wh did nt like him. Whatever the reasn, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I seldm talked t him and always asked him t leave 63. alne.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember anything frm that day six years ag, but I d remember that I was in a 64. md (心情） than ever befre. Then I fund myself in my brther's rm. I 65 help reaching my hand thrugh the bars f his bed. At nce, he reached ut his small hand and 66. tuched mine. And that was all I needed. Thrugh all the 67. f the day, that ne
mment changed everything. Hw culd I hate smene wh made me feel s imprtant? Fr the 68. _time, I saw my brther thrugh the eyes f a sister. Suddenly I realized that lve frm my family was always with me. T my 69. jy, we tw gt n well frm then n.
T this day, I can't imagine life withut my brther. It is unbelievable hw much I have learned abut life frm a 7-year-ld by. Abve all, Rhan has 70. me that ne shuld nt care nly fr himself r herself.
61.【答案】brn
【解析】考查動詞過去分詞。表示出生應用被動語態(tài)，此處缺少動詞過去分詞，應用brn。
62.【答案】 stries
【解析】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：突然，我不得不分享我的玩具，而且我也沒有睡前故事了。由“mre”可知應用復數(shù)形式。
63.【答案】me
【解析】考查代詞。句意：然而，我很少和他講話并且經(jīng)常讓他別理我。此處作leave的賓語，所以應用人稱代詞賓格形式。
64.【答案】 wrse
【解析】考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應用比較級，wrse更糟糕的。
【答案】culdn't
【解析】考查固定搭配及時態(tài)。句意：我情不自禁地伸出我的手。can't help ding sth.情不自禁做某事，此處應用一般過去時。
【答案】sftly
【解析】考查副詞。句意：他立刻伸出他的小手，輕輕地觸摸我的手。此處應用副詞修飾動詞，sftly輕輕地。
【答案】unhappiness
【解析】考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)過那天所有的不快樂，但那一瞬間改變了一切。由語境可知作者之前不快樂，但是她弟弟溫柔地撫摸她的手時，一切都改變了。unhappiness不快樂。
【答案】first
【解析】考查序數(shù)詞。句意：第一次，我從一個姐姐的角度去看我弟弟。first第一。
【答案】parents'
【解析】考查名詞所有格。令我的父母開心的是，此處應用名詞所有格來修飾名詞jy。
【答案】taught
【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：畢竟，弟弟教會了我一個人不應該只關(guān)心他/她自己。根據(jù)“has”可知，此句應用現(xiàn)在完成時。
Ⅵ.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）
Dear editr,
I’m s srry t tell yu that a 3-year-ld by fell int the sewer(下水道） withut a cver at night n May 12th while walking with his father n the street. It was a big hit t his family and all the ther peple. S many cities acrss China begin t think abut the safety abut the cver f the sewers. Many days have passed but nthing has fund in the sewers thugh lts f firemen have wrked hard all day and all night.
In fact, every year a lt f peple gt injured r died in accidents. It is reprted that many accidents resulted frm peple's breaking ff traffic rules, pedestrians'(行人）r drivers' carelessness, but smetimes the duty f ur municipal administratin(市政）Rad safety has arused much. S what shuld we d t ensure safety n the rad?
In my pinin, when ne crsses the street, ne shuld take the crsswalk, undergrund passage r sidewalks. If ne is riding a bike r mtrcycle, keep riding n the right side f the rad. When the red light is n, please stp and wait until the green light is n. Give a hand signal if ne wants t turn r stp. It is imprtant t let the children knw that playing n the rad is very dangerus.
Helping the aged and children crss the rad is always a kind deed. And drivers shuld bey the traffic rules, t. If everyne is careful enugh, it'll be much safer t walk r ride n the rad. After the by's lss, Xi'an begins t take actin t hang a thread net under the cver t keep safe.
Of curse, ur certain departments(部門）shuld care abut ur peple's safety. They'd set mre traffic signs, ften check and imprve safety facilities(設(shè)施）n the street, in shps, restaurants and s n. As we all knw, there will be nthing withut peple's safety. After all, life is nt a small matter.
-A sad citizen(市民）
71. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
The writer begins the passage by________________________________________________
What shuld we d when we crss the street?
__________________________________________________________________________
73. What des "They" refer t in the last paragraph?
It refers t_________________________________________________________________
74. Which wrd can match with the picture n the right?
It's the wrd-_______________________________________________________________
75. What title can yu make fr this passage with the wrds: safety, imprtant, everyne?
It's_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】telling a fact/an accident
【解析】寫作手法題。作者在首段講述了一個5月12日發(fā)生的事故來開啟這篇文章。
【答案】When we crss the street, we shuld take the crsswalk,undergrund passage r sidewalks.
【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“In my pinin,when ne crsses the street,ne shuld take the crsswalk, undergrund passage r sidewalks."
【答案】 certain departments
【解析】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“當然，我們的有關(guān)部門應該關(guān)心人民群眾的安全”及“他們應設(shè)置更多的交通標志……”可知“They”指的是“certain departments”。
【答案】net
【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由“After the by's lss,Xi'an begins t take actin t hang a thread net under the cver t keep safe."可知是網(wǎng)。
【答案】 Safety Is Imprtant fr Everyne
【解析】標題歸納題。由所給單詞及文章大意可知題目可為：安全對于每個人都是重要的。
VIII、補全對話（共5小題，計5分）
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個造當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復完整。
A: Hell, Ken. Yu lk upset. 76.____________________________________________?
B: I'm afraid Miss Wang will be angry with me. Yu see, I was late fr schl this mrning.
A:77.____________________________________________________________________?
B: Because I stayed up t late studying fr the math test and gt up late. Even wrse, by the time I gt t the bus stp, the schl bus had already left.
A:78.___________________________________________?
B: I rde a shared-bike t schl.
A:79.___________________________________________?
B: Emm, it's abut tw kilmeters away frm my hme t schl.
A: I see. Dn’t wrry. Yu can tell Miss Wang the truth. I think she can understand yu.
B: I hpe s. Can yu g with me?
A: Certainly. By the way, althugh yu are busy these days, 80.___________________________.
B: Yu're right. I will try t g t bed earlier.
76.【答案】What’s the matter with yu
【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知Ken比較煩惱，此處應詢問：你怎么了？
77.【答案】Why were yu late fr schl
【解析】根據(jù)下文的 Because 可知本句應提問遲到的原因。
78.【答案】Hw did yu get t schl
【解析】根據(jù)下文回答可知，本句提問上學的方式。
79.【答案】Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl
【解析】由下文可知，本句提問路程。
80. 【答案】yu'd better g t bed earlier
【解析】根據(jù)下文的回答可知，本句應提醒對方早點睡覺。
IX.書面表達（共1題，計15分）
書面表達（共1題，計15分）
初中生活即將結(jié)束，回首過去的日子，我們的成長離不開老師和朋友的幫助，
請以“An Unfrgettable______”作為題寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括：1.Wh is the persn?
2. When and where did yu meet the persn?
3. Explain hw yu feel abut the persn.
4. Explain hw this persn has changed yur life.
要求：1.補全題目；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
3.書寫工整，語句通順、連貫，詞數(shù)不少于70。
An Unfrgettable_______________
Hw time flies! I will graduate this July.__________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
One pssible versin:
An Unfrgettable Friend
Hw time flies! I will graduate this July. In my junir high schl life, Tm has becme an unfrgettable persn fr me.
When I came t the new schl, he was my classmate and sat right beside me. I remembered my math was pr at that time, but he was gd at calculating and slving math prblems. He ften gt perfect scres. Of curse, I wished I culd imprve my math. We talked with each ther and I asked hw he culd slve thse difficult prblems. He was s patient and plite t answer my questins. With his help, I built my cnfidence in math and finally passed the final math exam. Nw, althugh we are ging t g apart, I will remember him frever. I am s thankful t my classmate Tm; he will be my best friend frever.
ne teach unhappy I stry sft can't parents bad bear

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