1、鍛煉學(xué)生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學(xué)們樹立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學(xué)生管理時間。通過模擬考試就會讓同學(xué)們學(xué)會分配時間，學(xué)會取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學(xué)們提前感受到考場的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時必要的學(xué)習(xí)外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過模擬考試還能增強學(xué)生們面對高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
【贏在中考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語模擬卷（山東濟南專用）
黃金卷01
本試卷共10頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。
注意事項：
1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。
1．
A．Wh bught these apples? B．What were yu ding?C．Why d yu like rabbits?
【答案】A
【原文】Wh bught these apples?
2．
A．She studied until midnight. B．He will g t the cncert.C．My father is sleeping nw.
【答案】B
【原文】He will g t the cncert.
3．
A．He takes after his father.B．I camped in the muntain.C．She has been there befre.
【答案】B
【原文】I camped in the muntain.
4．
A．What d yu plan t watch? B．When is yur birthday?C．Wh’s yur sister?
【答案】A
【原文】What d yu plan t watch?
5．
A．It’s difficult fr the by.B．Let’s have lunch tgether.C．That’s why I left s early.
【答案】A
【原文】It’s difficult fr the by.
B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題 A、B、C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。
6．Wh called the plice?
A．Kate.B．Kevin.C．Mike.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Kate, what were yu ding when the car accident happened?
W: I was having lunch with my friend Mike. He saw it and called the plice.
M: I hpe nbdy gt hurt.
7．What des the by think f Tny?
A．He is friendly.B．He is implite.C．He is selfish.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I dn’t knw Tny very well, but he seems t be friendly.
M: I dn’t think s. He’s implite t thers thugh he’s hard-wrking smetimes.
8．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Cludy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What did the weather reprt say this mrning?
W: Well, it wuld be cludy in the afternn and snwy at night. But we’ll have a fine day tmrrw.
9．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Waiter and custmer.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Cme in, please. It’s s gd t see yu.
M: I’m srry fr keeping yu waiting. I went t the wrng address at first.
W: N wnder! Dinner is ready. I cked yur favrite dish. Let’s enjy it first.
M: Thanks. Here is a gift fr yu.
10．What time des David usually get t schl?
A．At seven ’clck.B．At seven thirty.C．At eight ’clck.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hell, David. What time d yu usually get t schl?
M: I usually have breakfast at seven ’clck, then I take a bus t schl. I usually takes me half an hur.
W: That’s early.
Questin: What time des David usually get t schl?
C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。
11．What will Lily d this summer hliday?
A．She will visit the Great Wall. B．She will visit the Summer Palace.C．She will visit Tianjin.
12．Hw will Lily g there?
A．By bike.B．By train.C．By bus.
13．When will Lily arrive there?
A．On the afternn f July 16. B．On the mrning f July 8.C．On the mrning f July 16.
14．Hw lng will Lily stay in Tianjin?
A．Three days.B．Seven days.C．Ten days.
15．What instrument dcs Jack plan t learn?
A．The pian.B．The guitar.C．The erhu.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. D yu have any plans fr yur summer hliday?
W: Yes, I will g n a trip t Tianjin with my friends.
M: Tianjin is a gd city! Hw will yu g there, by train r by bus?
W: Neither. We will g there by bike.
M: By bike! Sunds s exciting!
W: Yes. We just want t d smething different. If we are tired, we can stp t have a rest. We can als take pictures when we see beautiful places.
M: Great! When will yu leave?
W: We will leave n the mrning f July 8 and we can arrive in Tianjin at abut 5 p.m. n July 16. We will stay there fr a week. What’s yur plan fr the hliday, Jack?
M: I plan t g t Beijing and visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace and learn t play the erhu.
W: Sunds gd. Have a gd hliday.
M: Thank yu. And the same t yu.
D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題 A、B、C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。
16．Wh is Sam?
A．Jack’s friend.B．Jack’s brther.C．Jack’s cusin.
17．What did Jack think f Sam?
A．He was very smart.B．He wrked hard.C．He always wanted t win.
18．Hw did Jack feel after the cmpetitin?
A．Tired.B．Afraid.C．Sad.
19．Why did Mm talk with Jack?
A．T cheer him up.B．T ask him t have a rest.C．T teach him learning skills.
20．What did Jack learn frm his mther’s wrds?
A．It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B．Studying music brings happiness.
C．We shuld try t be the best f urselves.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
My name is Jack, and I have a twin brther named Sam. When we were ten years ld, ur mm sent us t take pian lessns. Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly. Sn, he was able t play sme beautiful pian music, and the teacher lved him. A year later, we tk part in a pian cmpetitin. I practiced as hard as pssible, but my grade was nt as gd as expected. It was far frm what Sam had gtten, and I was s sad. Then, Mm came up t me and said, “Yu will d better next time, Jack.” I shk my head and said, “I will never be like Sam, n matter hw hard I wrk.” She shk her head and said sftly, “N, yu dn’t have t be like Sam. Yu just have t be the best Jack the wrld has ever seen.” After ur talk, I understd what these wrds really meant. Althugh I culdn’t becme as excellent as Sam, it didn’t matter because I knew I nly needed t be the best f myself thrugh hard wrk.
二、完形填空 （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Life is like a bx f chclates, and yu never knw what yu are ging t get. My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（傷）befre ur schl sprts meeting. I even 21 whether I shuld take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 22 fr the 3000-meter run. “” the gun ppped（砰）and we 23 rushed ff. A few minutes later, when I saw the ther 24 running ahead（在前面）f me, I felt very ashamed（慚愧）as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hray!” shuted the crwd. It was the ludest cheer I heard in the 25 . The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when she 26 the finishing line.
“Maybe I shuld give up.” I thught as I mved n alng the track. 27 , I made up my mind t keep running. Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran in 28 and decided nt t take part in the race next year. “It wn’t be wrth even if my ft has healed.” I thught t 29 .
When I gt t the finishing line, I heard anther cheer, 30 than the ne I heard earlier. I turned arund and saw the bys preparing 31 their race. I thught they must be cheering up bys.
I was leaving 32 when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve gt curage（勇氣）.”O(jiān)ne f them tld me. “Curage? I’ve just lst the race!” I thught. “All f us were 33 fr yu. Did yu hear us?” said ne girl. After hearing these wrds, I suddenly regained（重新獲得） 34 , realized strength and curage weren’t measured（衡量）in medals and victries, but in the difficulties we 35 . The strngest peple were nt always the peple wh wn, but the peple wh never give up when they failed.
21．A．regrettedB．wnderedC．dubtedD．decided
22．A．lateB．readyC．gdD．srry
23．A．a(chǎn)llB．bthC．nneD．neither
24．A．teachersB．girlsC．bysD．guards
25．A．raceB．examC．classD．game
26．A．jumpedB．pulledC．leftD．crssed
27．A．SB．AndC．AlthughD．Hwever
28．A．fearB．rderC．painD．surprise
29．A．himselfB．herselfC．myselfD．yurself
30．A．luderB．shrterC．lwerD．higher
31．A．inB．frC．a(chǎn)tD．f
32．A．silentlyB．prudlyC．safelyD．nervusly
33．A．waitingB．cheeringC．lkingD．preparing
34．A．dreamB．successC．hpeD．failure
35．A．expectedB．nticedC．a(chǎn)videdD．challenged
【答案】
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者帶傷參加3000米比賽，雖然輸了比賽，但卻得到了他人的喝彩和尊重。
21．句意：我甚至懷疑我是否應(yīng)該參加運動會。
regretted后悔；wndered想知道；dubted懷疑；decided決定。根據(jù)前句“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（傷）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者的腳還沒有從學(xué)校運動會之前的傷中痊愈，因此作者懷疑是否要參加運動會。故選C。
22．句意：但最后，我站在起跑線上，準備跑3000米。
late晚的；ready準備好的；gd好的；srry抱歉的。根據(jù)前句“But finally I was standing at the starting line”可知，站在起跑線上是準備開始跑步。be ready fr“為……做準備”。故選B。
23．句意：槍響了，我們?nèi)咳硕紱_出去了。
all全部（三者及以上）；bth（兩者）都；nne沒有一個；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“the gun ppped”可知，比賽開始，全部人都沖出去了。故選A。
24．句意：幾分鐘后，當(dāng)我看到其他女孩跑在我前面時，我感到非常慚愧，因為我落在后面越來越遠。
teachers老師；girls女孩；bys男孩；guards守衛(wèi)。根據(jù)后文“The first-place runner was tw laps（圈）ahead f me when finishing line.”可知，代詞用的是she（她），所以此處是指其他女孩。故選B。
25．句意：這是我在比賽中聽到的最響亮的歡呼聲。
race比賽；exam考試；class班級；game游戲。根據(jù)前文“But finally I was standing at the starting the 3000-meter run.”可知，作者參加了跑步比賽，是在比賽中聽到的歡呼聲。故選A。
26．句意：第一名跑者穿過終點線時比我領(lǐng)先兩圈。
jumped跳；pulled拉；left離開；crssed穿過。根據(jù)“the finishing line”可知，是指穿過終點線。故選D。
27．句意：然而，我下定決心要繼續(xù)奔跑。
S所以；And和；Althugh雖然；Hwever然而。根據(jù)前文“Maybe I shuld give up.”以及后句“I made up my mind t keep running.”可知，前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折，逗號隔開，用hwever。故選D。
28．句意：在比賽的最后兩圈，我痛苦地跑著，決定不參加明年的比賽。
fear恐懼；rder命令；pain疼痛；surprise驚奇。根據(jù)第一段“My ft still didn’t heal（愈合）frm an earlier injury（傷）befre ur schl sprts meeting.”可知，作者忍著疼痛參加跑步比賽。故選C。
29．句意：我心想。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。主語是I（我），所以反身代詞用myself。故選C。
30．句意：當(dāng)我跑到終點線時，我聽到了另一陣歡呼，比我之前聽到的更響亮。
luder更響亮的；shrter更短的；lwer更低的；higher更高的。根據(jù)“I heard anther the ne I heard earlier.”可知，是指聽到了比之前更響亮的歡呼聲。故選A。
31．句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，看到男孩們正在為比賽做準備。
in在……里面；fr為了；at在；f……的。prepare fr“為……做準備”，是固定搭配。故選B。
32．句意：我正打算默默地離開，這時幾個女孩向我走來。
silently默默地；prudly傲慢地；safely安全地；nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)后文“I’ve just lst the race!”可知，作者輸了比賽，打算默默地離開。故選A。
33．句意：我們所有人都在為你歡呼。
waiting等待；cheering歡呼；lking看；preparing準備。根據(jù)后句“Did yu hear us?”可知，是指所有人在為作者歡呼。cheer fr“為……歡呼”。故選B。
34．句意：聽了這些話，我突然重新獲得了希望，意識到力量和勇氣不是用獎牌和勝利來衡量的，而是用我們所挑戰(zhàn)的困難來衡量的。
dream夢想；success成功；hpe希望；failure失敗。根據(jù)第二段“Fr the last tw laps in the race, I ran decided nt t take part in the race next year.”可知，作者本來打算放棄的，聽到女孩的話，又重拾了希望。故選C。
35．句意：聽了這些話，我突然重新獲得了希望，意識到力量和勇氣不是用獎牌和勝利來衡量的，而是用我們所挑戰(zhàn)的困難來衡量的。
expected期望；nticed注意；avided避免；challenged挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)空前“in the difficulties”可知，是指所挑戰(zhàn)的困難。故選D。
三、補全對話 閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（5分）
Mary: Tny, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
Tny: The weather reprt says it will be sunny.
Mary: I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw.
Tny: Really? Wh will g with yu?
Mary: Sme f my friends.
Tny: I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday.
Mary: It’s a pity.
Tny: I’ll visit my grandparents. They live in the cuntryside.
Mary: Hw will yu get there?
Tny: I will g there by bike.
Mary: It’s wnderful.
Tny: The same t yu. Remember t take a camera with yu.
Mary:
36．A．Yu’d better take sme exercise.B．That’s gd fr utdr activities.
C．We can stay at hme and watch a mvie.D．I have sme excellent paintings.
37．A．Are yu ging t the cuntryside?B．D yu agree with me?
C．Wuld yu like t jin us?D．Have yu ever been there?
38．A．Are yu ging t help them ut?B．What did yu d fr them?
C．Hw lng will yu stay there?D．What will yu d tmrrw?
39．A．Have a gd time!B．Of curse!C．Let’s g fr it!D．See yu there!
40．A．Nthing much.B．It’s 90 yuan.C．Yu are welcme.D．Thanks, I will.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩人的周末計劃。
36．根據(jù)“The weather reprt says it will be sunny”以及“I’m ging camping near the river tmrrw”可知天氣晴朗，適合戶外活動，選項B“這很適合戶外活動”符合語境。故選B。
37．根據(jù)“I’m free n Sunday but busy n Saturday”以及“It’s a pity”可知此處是邀請對方一起去，選項C“你想要加入我們嗎”符合語境。故選C。
38．根據(jù)“I’ll visit my grandparents”可知此處詢問對方明天要做什么，選項D“你明天要做什么”符合語境。故選D。
39．根據(jù)“The same t yu”可知此處是表示祝愿，選項A“玩得開心”符合語境。故選A。
40．根據(jù)“Remember t take a camera with yu”可知是感謝對方的提醒，選項D“謝謝，我會的”符合語境。故選D。
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
A
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!
41．When can visitrs visit the park?
A．At 8:00 a.m. n Tuesday.B．At 7:30 p.m. n Friday.
C．At 9:00 a.m. n Saturday.D．At 10:00 p.m. n Sunday.
42．Accrding t the park rules, ________ can’t be allwed t d.
A．taking children t the parkB．feeding animals in the park
C．driving the car in a certain areaD．taking phts f animals in the park
43．If a 1.4 meter-tall student and his father visit the park, hw much shuld they pay?
A．210 yuan.B．300 yuan.C．510 yuan.D．810 yuan.
44．Hw can yu get t the park after walking ut f the undergrund statin by Exit D?
A．By bus r by car.B．By bus r n ft.
C．By car r n ft.D．By bike r by bus.
45．Where can we read the text?
A．A travel guide bk.B．A cking magazine.
C．A gegraphy textbk.D．A gvernment reprt.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是長隆野生動物園的信息，包括開放時間、游園規(guī)則、票價以及交通方式。
41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mnday-Friday/9:00 :30 p.m.；Saturday-Sunday/8:30 :00 p.m.”可知，游客們可以在周六早上九點參觀該公園。故選C。
42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals”可知，喂食動物是不被允許的。故選B。
43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“300 yuan/adult；210 yuan/child (1.0-1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的學(xué)生需支付210元，他的父親是成年人需支付300元，他們一共需支付510元。故選C。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park…Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.”可知，從D出口走出地鐵站后，你可以坐公共汽車或步行去公園。故選B。
45．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是長隆野生動物園的信息，由此可知我們可以在旅游指南書上看到這篇文章。故選A。
B
When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鵝）and a small baby gse. The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. We were n strangers t the ways f wild animals, s we knew we shuld avid tuching the baby gse r it wuld stay with us and be lst t its family frever. Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.
We all pretty much slept with ne eye pen until mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them thugh, and they wuldn’t cme clse enugh t take him back. My sister Janna decided t call the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping（唧唧叫）nise withut stpping.
Almst a year passed. My family filled ur days with Peeper’s hugs and my dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse.
One evening, my uncle came, and my dad wanted t shw him Peeper’s circle. He threw him up int the air, but this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.
Geese are very lyal（忠誠的）, and never frget their first hme. Even s, I was still shcked when an ld adult gse came t my hme. At first, I guessed it was just anther gse. After tw weeks f the gse cming back again and again, it became clear t me that this wasn’t anther gse. My ld best friend returned, 20 years later.
Peple need cnnectin with the natural wrld. Thrugh Peeper, I have learned s much abut myself and abut the nature f lve.
46．The writer’s family saw the geese family ________.
A．befre they went back hme
B．a(chǎn)fter they finished playing tennis ball
C．in frnt f the gate f their huse
D．when the geese were flying arund the yard
47．The baby gse culd stay in the writer’s huse because ________ .
A．Janna decided t give him a name
B．the family prmised t prtect him
C．the baby gse may be in danger withut help
D．the writer’s dad lves t play with the baby gse
48．The underlined wrd “startled” in the passage means ________ .
A．mvedB．disappinted
C．excitedD．scared
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ________
A．Peeper left the writer’s family a sweet memry.
B．Peeper’s peeping nise made the writer’s family angry.
C．The writer’s father wuld thrw Peeper int the air t drive him away.
D．The adult geese flew away because they didn’t lve Peeper any mre.
50．The best title fr the passage shuld be ________.
A．Dad Trained Gse
B．A kind Gse
C．My Gse Returned Hme
D．A Friendly Gse
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了多年前離開作者一家的雛鵝，長大后又回來了，這只雛鵝給作者一家?guī)砹嗣篮玫幕貞洝?br>46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther and I were cming back frm a tennis ball game. That was ur usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting fr us. There, in ur yard, we saw tw adult geese（鵝）and a small baby gse.”可知作者的家人打完網(wǎng)球后，他們看到了鵝一家。故選B。
47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hurs passed, and night fell. It became very cld. At that pint, we knew we had t help and we brught him int ur huse.”（幾個小時過去了，夜幕降臨了。天氣變得很冷。在那一刻，我們知道我們必須幫忙，我們把他帶回家。）可推測雛鵝可以留在作者家是因為不幫助雛鵝，它可能會被凍死或遇到危險。故選C。
48．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw. ”可知大鵝飛走了，但它們的孩子太小不能飛，也不能跟著飛，可推測它們被作者和家人嚇了一跳，飛走了，startled意為“驚嚇的”。故選D。
49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wnderful memry fr my family.”可知Peeper給作者的家人留下了美好的回憶。故選A。
50．最佳標題題。文章通篇講述了多年前離開作者一家的雛鵝，長大后又回來了，這只雛鵝給作者一家?guī)砹嗣篮玫幕貞?，C選項“我的鵝回家了”最符合。故選C。
C
Arund the wrld, peple are mre and mre wrried abut the envirnment. Many peple nw prefer prducts and cmpanies (公司) that care abut the earth and cause less pllutin. This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.
Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.
But nw mst supermarkets and stres usually prvide reusable shpping bags fr them. This causes less waste. They als ffer mre lcal prducts, because less energy is needed fr carrying them frm ne place t anther.
T help lwer air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther ways t cntrl the amunt f il. Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.
The airline cmpanies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can run n sme ther kinds f il. They create less pllutin and cst less. The cmpanies are als develping a new kind f planes, and sme f them use nly slar panels (太陽能板) t fly!
Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment. Many prducts are marked “green” in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It’s imprtant t make sure the prducts are as envirnmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
51．What des the wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Lcal prducts.B．Green prducts.C．Cheap plastic bags.D．Reusable shpping bags.
52．What are the advantages f electric cars accrding t the passage?
a. Using cheap il. b. Making little nise.
c. Running at lw csts. d. Prducing n air pllutin.
A．a(chǎn) and bB．c and dC．b and cD．a(chǎn) and d
53．The last sentence f the passage is written t ________.
A．shw the green prducts are healthy
B．encurage peple t buy green prducts
C．explain the imprtance f the envirnment
D．tell peple t chse green prducts carefully
54．Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2, ...)
A．B．C．D．
55．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Green Is CheaperB．Green Saves the Earth
C．Green Is Gd BusinessD．Green Makes Life Easier
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了人們越來越擔(dān)心環(huán)境問題，很多人傾向于選擇環(huán)保產(chǎn)品，這種需求使大公司改變了業(yè)務(wù)，紛紛生產(chǎn)綠色環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品。
51．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Befre, custmers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them指上文提到的cheap plastic bags，故選C。
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut il prices.”可知，電動汽車的優(yōu)點是它們不會造成空氣污染和運行成本低，故選B。
53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Many prducts are marked ‘green’ in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts.”可知，有些商家在商品上標注“環(huán)?！睒俗R只是為了使商品看起來好，實際上不一定是“環(huán)?！碑a(chǎn)品，所以人們要謹慎選擇綠色產(chǎn)品，故選D。
54．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.”可知，第一段總領(lǐng)全文，引出話題，為第一部分；第二、三、四段分別介紹了一些公司為了保護環(huán)境而生產(chǎn)的綠色環(huán)保產(chǎn)品，為第二部分；最后一段根據(jù)“Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment.”可知，是在總結(jié)全文。故選A。
55．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了人們越來越擔(dān)心環(huán)境問題，很多人傾向于選擇環(huán)保產(chǎn)品，這種需求使大公司改變了業(yè)務(wù)，紛紛生產(chǎn)綠色環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品，所以選項C“綠色環(huán)保是好生意”是最佳標題，故選C。
D
During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.
Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd. S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.
The Brutzers’ wrk has wn the supprt f many peple in China. With the spread f news abut the bakery, many Internet users learned abut Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring stry. As a result, many lcal peple in Changsha as well as visitrs frm ther parts f the cuntry cme t buy their prducts, Uwe said that public attentin has encuraged them a lt and helped grw the bakery’s business, resulting in wrkers getting higher pay. Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒體) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.
Nw, as they are preparing t return t Germany, they have fund a German cuple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed ver the bakery t a public welfare(福利) rganizatin. Their wish is t cntinue prviding free training fr the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed int a shp with mneymaking as its main gal.
56．The wrkers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.
A．their bss desn’t allw them t talk
B．machines make t much nise
C．they can’t cmmunicate in spken wrds
D．heavy wrk keeps them t busy t speak
57．The Brutzer started the bakery t ________.
A．make mre mney by helping the disabled
B．win the supprt f Chinese peple
C．help skilled wrkers find suitable jbs
D．create jbs fr hearing-disabled peple
58．It can be inferred frm Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.
A．a(chǎn)ls ffers jbs t peple utside Hunan
B．helps its wrkers live independently
C．requires its wrkers nt t leave after training
D．has mre than 30 wrkers nw
59．In Uwe’s pinin, the greatest value f public attentin is that ________.
A．disabled wrkers are paid mreB．his shp becmes mre ppular
C．the disabled are better understdD．sales f their prducts get strnger
60．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Silent BakeryB．A Special Wish
C．The Success f the DisabledD．The Rules f Bach’s Bakery
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了位于湖南省長沙市的巴赫烘焙坊。這家烘焙坊由一對德國夫婦Uwe Brutzer和Drthce Brutzer創(chuàng)辦，旨在為當(dāng)?shù)貧埣踩藙?chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”可知是因為他們有聽力障礙，所以不能口語交流，故選C。
57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It is run by a German cuple, UweBrutzer and his wife Drthce Brutzer, wh started it up ten years ag with the purpse f creating mre jbs fr thse disabled in the neighbrhd.”可知這對夫婦創(chuàng)辦面包店目的是為附近的殘疾人創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機會，故選D。
58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“S far, Bach’s Bakery has trained arund 30 hearing disabled peple. While sme skilled wrkers fund jbs in ther bakeries and htels and have been able t live n their wn, several f them have stayed t wrk at the bakery after they cmpleted the training.”可知，巴赫面包店幫助員工獨立工作。故選B。
59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hwever, what he values mre is that thrugh media(媒體) reprts, mre peple have cme t understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as ther peple when they are given chances.”可知，通過媒體的報道，越來越多的人開始明白，只要給殘疾人機會 他們也可以像其他人一樣工作，也就是殘疾人能得到更好的理解。故選C。
60．最佳標題題。根據(jù)第一段“During wrk hurs, amng the sunds f machines, the kitchen f Bach’s Bakery(面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, nt because f any rules against talking during wrk hurs, but because all f the wrkers have a hearing disability. They are hard-wrking and prfessinal in their wrk, and use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了一對德國夫婦創(chuàng)辦的面包店，目的是為當(dāng)?shù)貧埣踩颂峁└嗟木蜆I(yè)機會，雇傭的工人都有聽力障礙，所以面包店特別安靜，可知本文標題為“安靜的面包店”，故選A。
五、閱讀填空 （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Amy didn’t like rest time because she didn’t have any friends t play with. All the ther 61 (girl) in her class played with a best friend r in grups, and she always felt left ut. She wanted t seesaw(蹺蹺板), 62 that was smething she needed t d with a friend. She liked t swing, but she culd nt g very high. She wished she culd 63 (push) by smene.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Green, walked up and asked kindly, “What’s the matter, Amy? 64 dn’t yu play with the ther children?” Amy replied, “Everyne 65 (have) a friend except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “ Amy, the way t get a friend is t be a friend. Lk arund the playgrund. Find smene wh is alne and needs 66 friend. Then g t that persn and invite her r him 67 (play) with yu.” Amy wasn’t sure whether she culd d it. But sn, Amy 68 (ntice) a girl all alne. She walked ver t 69 (she) and asked, “Hi, my name is Amy. Wuld yu like t play with me?” The girl smiled and ndded 70 (happy).
【答案】
61.girls 62．but 63．be pushed 64．Why 65．has
66．a(chǎn) 67．t play 68．nticed 69．her 70．happily
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Amy沒有朋友，所以她感到很孤單并且不開心，老師注意到她的情況給她提出了一個建議，果然她很快找到了一個朋友。
61．句意：她班上所有的女孩都和最好的朋友一起玩，或者成群結(jié)隊地玩，她總覺得自己被冷落了。根據(jù)“All the ther”可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填girls。
62．句意：她想玩蹺蹺板，但那是她需要和朋友一起做的事情?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填but。
63．句意：她希望有人推她一把。根據(jù)culd以及“by smene”可知，此處用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，所以此空應(yīng)填be+過去分詞，故填be pushed。
64．句意：你為什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢？根據(jù)“dn’t yu play with the ther children”可知，詢問Amy不跟其他孩子一起玩的原因，故填Why。
65．句意：除了我，每個人都有朋友。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，不定代詞everyne作主語，動詞用三單，故填has。
66．句意：找一個孤獨需要朋友的人。此處表示泛指，且friend是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a。
67．句意：然后走到那個人身邊，邀請她或他和你一起玩。invite sb t d sth“邀請某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，故填t play。
68．句意：但很快，Amy注意到一個女孩獨自一人。根據(jù)wasn’t可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填nticed。
69．句意：她走過去問。介詞t后接賓格her，故填her。
70．句意：女孩笑了，高興地點了點頭。此空修飾動詞ndded，應(yīng)填副詞happily“開心地”，故填happily。
六、閱讀理解七選五 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented. 71 ? By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.
The ability t have the curisity（好奇心）
Yur children need t be deeply curius. Yu can encurage kids t ck with yu. Ask kids, “What ingredients（配料）can we add t make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them ut. Did thse ingredients make the pancakes better? 72
73
True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it. There are a lt f different things yu can d with them. Experimenting with materials t create smething new can g a lng way in helping them develp their creativity.
Better relatinship with thers
Understanding hw thers feel can be a challenge fr kids. We knw what’s ging n inside ur wn head, but what abut thers? Being able t read helps kids frm misreading a situatin and jumping t false result. 74 . “Why d yu think she’s crying?” “Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?” “If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?”
Better expressing urselves
75 . There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy. Yu may find that yur child is attracted by ne mre than anther.
A．We can d this in real life r ask questins abut characters in stries
B．Being able t cmmunicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill
C．We can give kids chances t think abut materials in new ways
D．The ability t have the better cmmunicatin
E．The ability t have the creativity
F．What culd we try next time
G．S hw can we help ur kids get ready fr jbs in the future
【答案】71．G 72．F 73．E 74．A 75．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何幫助孩子們?yōu)槲磥淼墓ぷ髯龊脺蕚涞囊恍┙ㄗh。
71．根據(jù)前一句“The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented”可知，未來的工作還沒有發(fā)明出來。所以我們也不知道它們究竟是什么樣子的，更談不上讓我們的孩子為之做好準備。我們能做的就是讓我們的孩子練好傳統(tǒng)的技能。根據(jù)下文“By helping them develp the fllwing skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.”可知，通過幫助他們培養(yǎng)以下技能，這些技能都將對他們大有裨益。選項G“我們?nèi)绾螏椭覀兊暮⒆訛槲磥淼墓ぷ髯龊脺蕚淠亍狈险Z境。故選G。
72．根據(jù)上文“and then try them ut.然后試試?！笨芍?，說的是嘗試。選項F“我們下次能試什么”符合語境。故選F。
73．根據(jù)下文“True creativity is the ability t take smething yu have and create smething new frm it.”可知，真正的創(chuàng)造力是從你所擁有的東西中獲得并創(chuàng)造新東西的能力。選項E“有創(chuàng)造力的能力”符合語境。故選E。
74．根據(jù)下面的三個問題“Why d yu think she’s crying?你覺得她為什么哭？”“Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?你能從那個男人的臉上看出他的心情嗎？”“If smene were t d that t yu, hw wuld yu feel?如果有人對你那樣做，你會有什么感覺？”可知，我們要讓孩子來思考為什么別人會有各種行為，以此培養(yǎng)他們理解他人思想的能力，以免錯誤的判斷形勢得出錯誤的結(jié)論。所以問一下故事里的有關(guān)問題可以培養(yǎng)孩子這方面的能力。選項A“我們可以在現(xiàn)實生活中或詢問有關(guān)故事中人物要問這樣的問題”符合語境。故選A。
75．根據(jù)下文“There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, phtgraphy.”可知，表達思想和想法的方式有很多——音樂、表演、繪畫、攝影,。選項B“能夠以有意義的方式交流想法是一項有價值的技能”符合語境。故選B。
七、書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)情境運用
根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。
76．
A: ?
B: Because I think they are interesting.
77．
A: Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
B: .
78．
A: Is yur grandmther watching TV?
B: N, she isn’t. .
79．
A: ?
B: It was invented in 1876.
80．
A: What will they d tmrrw afternn?
B: .
【答案】
76．Why d yu like giraffes
Tm usually ges t schl by bike
She is reading a newspaper
When was the telephne invented
80．They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn
【解析】76．根據(jù)圖片和答句可知，此處提問“為什么你喜歡長頸鹿？”，且此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是yu，助動詞用d。為什么：why；喜歡長頸鹿：like giraffes。故填Why d yu like giraffes。
77．根據(jù)圖片和問句可知，此處回答“湯姆經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)?！保掖颂帪橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。湯姆：Tm；經(jīng)常：usually；騎自行車：by bike；去學(xué)校：g t schl，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填Tm usually ges t schl by bike。
78．根據(jù)圖片和問句可知，回答“她正在看報紙”。此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語是She，be動詞用is；看報紙：read a newspaper。故填She is reading a newspaper。
79．根據(jù)圖片和答句可知，此處提問“電話什么時候被發(fā)明的”，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。電話：the telephne；什么時候：when；被發(fā)明：was invented。故填When was the telephne invented。
80．根據(jù)圖片和問句可知，此處回答“明天下午他們將會去放風(fēng)箏”，應(yīng)用一般將來時。明天下午：tmrrw afternn；他們：they ；放風(fēng)箏：fly a kite 。故填They will fly a kite tmrrw afternn。
第二節(jié) 寫作（25分）
提示：在初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)生活中，好習(xí)慣伴隨著你的成長和進步。播種習(xí)慣，收獲性格；播種性格，收獲命運。請你以“Gd habits make me ________”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)労昧?xí)慣對你學(xué)習(xí)或生活的影響。
要求：1. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；
2. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；
3. 請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。
Gd habits make me ________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gd habits make me healthy
Gd habits are imprtant in ur lives. They influence us a lt in many ways. I think gd habits make me healthy. I have sme gd habits such as eating healthy fd and ding exercise.
Years ag, I used t be fat and ften fell ill. I liked junk fd and never tk any exercise. My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change. It was hard fr me t give up bad habits and develp gd nes. Hwever, I started t try t eat healthy fd. I spent sme f my spare time exercising every day. What’s mre, I jined a sprts club and tk part in the activities there. Gradually, I gt healthier and healthier. It is the gd habits that helped me.
Thanks t my gd habits, nw I have a healthy bdy. It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best. Health is wealth, after all.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時”和“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：本文以“Gd habits make me healthy”為題談?wù)労昧?xí)慣對你學(xué)習(xí)或生活的影響。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題，介紹好習(xí)慣的好處；
第二步，介紹自己養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣的一個經(jīng)歷；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①such as例如
②used t be過去是
③spend time ding sth.花費時間做某事
④take part in參加
[高分句型]
①My health cnditin became s wrrying that I decided t change.(引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句)
②It is nt easy t keep them, but I’ll try my best.(but引導(dǎo)的并列句)
Opening Hurs
Mnday~Friday 9:00 a.m.~6:30 p.m. Saturday~Sunday 8:30 a.m.~7:00 p.m.
Rules fr Turists
Chimelng Safari Park is the first park in China t intrduce a self-drive tur. The self-drive tur allws turists t view the animals while driving their wn car arund the park. They can drive slwly and stp t take sme phts f animals. But they cannt get ff in the self-drive area. In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.
Ticket Infrmatin
300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height) r persn abve the age f 65
Transprtatin
It is quite easy t get there by undergrund. Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.

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