1. 本試卷共10頁(yè),滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2. 答題前,請(qǐng)先將自己的鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、學(xué)校、班級(jí)、考號(hào)、姓名等信息填寫在試題卷和答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。
3. 作答時(shí),請(qǐng)將試題的答案涂寫在答題卡上。在本試題卷上答題無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié):聽下面五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. Hw is the weather?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Dctr and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Waitress and custmer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Where are they talking?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A At the bus stp.B. At the airprt.C. At the train statin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What are they talking abut?
A. A rad.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
B. A cuntry.C. A prgram.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Why was Peter late fr class?
A. Because the first bus didn’t cme n time.
B. Because his clck brke dwn.
C. Because he gt up late.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二節(jié):聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答兩個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. Which is true abut Jhn’s pet dg?
A. It’s a lvely black dg.B. It’s fur years ld.C. It’s a little fat.
7. Wh always lk after Jhn’s pet dg?
A. He himself.B. His grandparents.C. His elder brther.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答兩個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Wh is the man prbably buying bks fr?
A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His mther.
9. Hw much will the man pay if he buys tw bks?
A. 4 dllars.B. 8 dllars.C. 16 dllars.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
10. When and where will the meeting be held?
A. On the playgrund this afternn.
B. On the playgrund tmrrw afternn.
C. In the schl hall tmrrw afternn.
11. What can students learn at the meeting?
A. Hw t prtect themselves well.B. Hw t learn mre knwledge.C. Hw t be a useful persn.
12. What are the students asked t d during the meeting?
A. T answer questins actively.B. T take ntes carefully.C. T bey the meeting rules.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答三個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. Hw des the man feel?
A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Nervus.
14. When des the man feel better?
A. In summer and autumn.B. In winter and spring.C. In spring and summer.
15. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. T stay in bed.B. T d exercise.C. T drink mre water.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
16. 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】16. E 17. B
18. A 19. C
20. D
【解析】
【原文】略
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按要求答題。
A
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17. What’s the text?
A. A reprt.B. A ntice.C. An advertisement.D. A list.
18. Hw much is ne issue f Reader’s Digest if yu buy 12 issues?
A. £2.B. £12.C. £24.D. £48.
19. If yur friend Jimmy lives in the UK, then when can’t he call t subscribe t Reader’s Digest?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Saturday.D. On Sunday.
20. Which is true abut Reader’s Digest?
A. It’s a travel magazine.B. It’s easy t carry.
C. It’s fr teenagers t read.D. It can’t be bught nline.
21. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T shw what Reader’s Digest is abut.
B. T list reasns why Reader’s Digest is wrth reading.
C. T intrduce the ways f reading Reader’s Digest.
D. T give infrmatin abut subscribing t Reader’s Digest.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是訂閱《讀者文摘》雜志的一則廣告。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Subscribe (訂閱) tday and never miss an issue”可知,本文是訂閱《讀者文摘》雜志的一則廣告,故選C。
【18題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“12 ISSUES (期) EACH YEAR FOR ONLY £24”可知,每年12期,僅需24英鎊,所以如果你買12期,一期《讀者文摘》需要2英鎊,故選A。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“the UK nly: 0330 333 2220, pen Mn—Fri 8: 30a.m.—6: 00 p.m., Sat 9: 00a.m.—5: 00p.m.”可知,如果你的朋友吉米住在英國(guó),那么他周日的時(shí)候不能打電話訂閱《讀者文摘》,故選D。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Each issue is small enugh t fit in yur pcket”可知,它很容易攜帶,故選B。
【21題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文是訂閱《讀者文摘》雜志的一則廣告,它的目的是提供有關(guān)訂閱《讀者文摘》的信息,故選D。
B
Once upn a time, there was a by with a very bad temper (脾氣). He ften lst his temper ver unimprtant matters. One day, his father gave him a bag f nails and tld him that every time he lst his temper, he wuld hammer a nail int the backyard fence (籬笆).
On the first day, the by had hammered 37 nails int the fence. And in the fllwing days, there were mre and mre nails hammered each day.
But after a few weeks, the by fund that it was easier t cntrl his temper than t hammer thse nails. And the day the nails were spread all ver the fence, the by n lnger lst patience and lst his temper as easily as befre. He ran t his father happily and tld him abut it. The father ndded and tld him that frm then n, whenever he wanted t lse his temper but successfully cntrlled it, he wuld pull ut a nail.
Time passed day by day, and finally the by tld his father that he had finally pulled ut all the nails. The father tk his hand and led him t the backyard, pinting t the hle-ridden fence and said, “Yu did a gd jb, my sn. But lk at thse hles in the fence. The fence will never be the same again. When yu lse yur temper with thers, it’s like hammering a nail int their hearts, leaving a scar (傷疤) frever. If yu hurt smene with a knife, n matter hw many times yu say srry, even if the wund can be healed (治愈), the scar will always be there. Smetimes, the pain f wrds is just as irreparable as the pain f real injury (傷害).”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22. What des the writer mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. Hw the by began t hammer nails.B. Hw bad the by’s temper was.
C. Hw many nails the by hammered.D. Hw lng the by hammered nails.
23. Why did the by run t his father happily?
A. Because he knew hw t hammer nails.
B. Because he had hammered all the nails.
C. Because he n lnger lst his temper as easily as befre.
D. Because he really realized his father’s gd intentin (意圖).
24. What des the underlined wrd “irreparable” in the last paragraph mean?
A. 不可彌補(bǔ)的B. 不能忽視的C. 無法重現(xiàn)的D. 無可奈何的
25. Which f the fllwing can best describe the father?
A. Caring and brave.B. Hnest and warm-hearted.
C. Active and hard-wrking.D. Wise and patient.
26. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Unimprtant MattersB. A By with a Bad Temper
C. The Nails and the FenceD. The Pain f Wrds
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了父親是如何教育愛發(fā)脾氣的小男孩的故事。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“On the first day, the by had hammered 37 nails int the fence. And in the fllwing days, there were mre and mre nails hammered each day.”可知,第一天,男孩在籬笆上釘了37顆釘子,說明他發(fā)了37次脾氣;在接下來的日子里,每天都有越來越多的釘子被釘上;據(jù)此可以推斷,那男孩的脾氣有多壞。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“And the day the nails were spread all ver the fence, the by n lnger lst patience and lst his temper as easily as befre. He ran t his father happily and tld him abut it.”可知,釘子鋪滿籬笆的那天,男孩不再像以前那樣容易失去耐心和發(fā)脾氣了,于是他高興地跑去告訴父親這件事。故選C。
【24題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“If yu hurt smene with a knife, n matter hw many times yu say srry, even if the wund can be healed, the scar will always be there.”可知,如果你用刀傷害了別人,不管你說多少次對(duì)不起,即使傷口可以愈合,傷疤也會(huì)一直在那里,言語的傷害與真正傷害的痛苦一樣,無法彌補(bǔ)的;據(jù)此可知,劃線單詞“irreparable”意為“不可彌補(bǔ)的”。故選A。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“One day, his father gave him a bag f nails and tld him that every time he lst his temper, he wuld hammer a nail int the backyard fence.”和第三段“The father ndded and tld him that frm then n, whenever he wanted t lse his temper but successfully cntrlled it, he wuld pull ut a nail.”可知,父親為了讓兒子改掉壞脾氣,通過往籬笆上釘釘子和拔釘子的方式,告訴兒子一個(gè)道理,由此可見父親是聰明的;再根據(jù)最后一段“Time passed day by day, and finally the by tld his father that he had finally pulled ut all the nails.”可知, 父親為了讓兒子改掉壞脾氣,讓兒子先去釘釘子,然后拔釘子,這是一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的過程,說明父親很有耐心,方法很得當(dāng)。故選D。
【26題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。綜合全文可知,本文講述了一個(gè)男孩脾氣很大,他經(jīng)常為不重要的事情發(fā)脾氣;他父親告訴他每生一次氣就往籬笆上釘一顆釘子;后來父親又告訴他每控制住脾氣就可以拔掉一根釘子,最后男孩將籬笆上的釘子全部拔掉了,最終父親通過讓兒子在籬笆上釘釘子以及后來的拔釘子的方式,兒子最終改掉了愛發(fā)脾氣的壞習(xí)慣;選項(xiàng)C“釘子和籬笆”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選C。
C
We watch ur salt and fat intake t prtect ur hearts. We put n sunscreen (防曬霜) t prtect ur skin. But what can we d t prtect and care fr ur eyes? As it turns ut, quite a lt.
Wear glasses. When in the sun, we shuld wear sunglasses t prtect ur eyes frm ultravilet (紫外線的) light. When ding things that have the risk f hurting ur eyes, we shuld wear special glasses. Fr example, when running in the wds, we shuld wear sprts glasses t avid getting ur eyes hurt by branches.
Take a break frm screens. Staring (盯住) at a screen can easily make ur eyes dry and tired, and ur eyesight wrse. Take a break every 20 minutes t lk int the distance fr 20 secnds. It’s a great way t relax ur eyes.
Eat right fds. Research shws that fds rich in vitamin (維生素) C, vitamin E, zinc, lutein, zeaxanthin and mega-3 fatty acids are gd fr reducing the risk f many eye diseases.
Stp bad habits. First, stp smking. Smking is terrible. It isn’t just bad fr ur lungs! It can harm ur eyes, t! It causes dry eyes and makes eye disease wrse. Als, try nt t rub (摩擦;揉) ur eyes. Rubbing makes inflammatin (炎癥) wrse.
Repair the air. Indr heating and air cnditining can dry ut ur eyes. Outdr cld and wind can be drying, t.
See an eye dctr fr a checkup. Nt all eye prblems are nticeable, but it’s best t find and treat them as early as pssible.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27. What’s the theme (主題) f the text?
A. Sprt.B. Fd.C. Envirnment.D. Health.
28. What’s the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
29. Why des the writer talk abut smking in the text?
A. Because he hates it.B. Because it can cause cancer.
C. Because it’s bad fr eyes.D. Because it des harm t lungs.
30. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the text?
A. B. C. D.
31. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Running is always dangerus.B. Rubbing eyes is nt a bad habit.
C. Air can als d harm t ur eyes.D. Eye prblems are easy t ntice.
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的方法。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“But what can we d t prtect and care fr ur eyes? As it turns ut, quite a lt.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的方法,屬于健康類文章。故選D。
【28題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出主題“保護(hù)眼睛的方法”;第二段到第七段分別具體介紹保護(hù)眼睛的方法。因此文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, stp smking. Smking is terrible. It isn’t just bad fr ur lungs! It can harm ur eyes, t!”可知,作者提及到吸煙是因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我們的眼睛有害。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wear glasses. When in the sun, we shuld wear sunglasses t prtect ur eyes frm ultravilet (紫外線的) light.”、“Eat right fds.”、“See an eye dctr fr a checkup.”可知,文章提到了戴太陽(yáng)鏡、吃正確的食物以及看眼科醫(yī)生,B圖片未提及。故選B。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Repair the air. Indr heating and air cnditining can dry ut ur eyes. Outdr cld and wind can be drying, t.”可知,室內(nèi)暖氣和空調(diào)會(huì)使我們的眼睛干燥。室外的寒冷和風(fēng)也會(huì)使人干燥。因此空氣也對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。故選C。
D
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。
A. If indr cats get bred, there are plenty f ways t keep them happy.
B. The indr life can make them bred.
C. Accrding t a study by a bird prtectin grup, cats with a bell catch 41% fewer birds.
D. It’s in the cat’s nature t hunt, even if they’re well fed.
E. Keeping pet cats indrs is a simple way t d this.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. E 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了不同人對(duì)“貓晚上是否應(yīng)該關(guān)在室內(nèi)”的看法。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Indr cats are cute, but if they g utdrs, they’re likely t hunt and kill wildlif like birds”和“Cats are knwn t hunt mre at night, especially just after sunset and befre sunrise.”可知,貓晚上可能會(huì)捕殺野生動(dòng)物。D選項(xiàng)“狩獵是貓的天性,即使它們吃得很好”符合語境。故選D。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“But thers say it’s unfair t frce cats t stay inside away frm their natural envirnment.”可知,貓可能不適應(yīng)室內(nèi)生活。B選項(xiàng)“室內(nèi)生活會(huì)讓它們感到無聊”符合語境。故選B。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“And sme animal experts (專家) say it’s gd fr cats t. Studies have shwn that cats are mre likely t be hit by a car at night, s keeping pets indrs vernight is fr their wn safety.”可知,貓晚上在室外容易遇到危險(xiǎn)。E選項(xiàng)“將寵物貓關(guān)在室內(nèi)是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法”符合語境。故選E。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Owners can play with them, give them tys r climbing twers, r just sit next t them n the sfa.”可知,貓主人可以和貓一起玩。A選項(xiàng)“如果室內(nèi)貓感到無聊,有很多方法可以讓它們開心”符合語境。故選A。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“There are ther ways t prevent them frm catching birds, like making them wear cllars (頸圈) with bells r bright clrs, which can warn birds and help them have time t fly away”可知,可以讓貓戴鈴鐺或頸圈防止他們抓鳥。C選項(xiàng)“根據(jù)鳥類保護(hù)組織的一項(xiàng)研究,戴鈴鐺的貓捕獲的鳥類減少41%”符合語境。故選C。
三、完型填空 (15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
The histry test was cming n Friday. Julie was wrrying abut it. ___37___ was the subject she learned the wrst.
“What if I fail?” she asked her friend Marcus n their way hme tgether. “I’ve ___38___ been gd at memrizing (記憶) things fr a test like yu. I lve wrdplay (雙關(guān)語) and I’m just gd at it.”
“Calm dwn,” Marcus ___39___ her. “Yu’ll d fine.”
“Thank yu. But that’s s difficult fr me.” Hw Julie wished she culd get gd ___40___ like Marcus!
The fllwing day, Julie decided t use library time t study. She ___41___ a table in a quiet crner. With her textbk pen in frnt f her, she tried t make sense f all the facts and dates. But it was ___42___.
She drpped her head t the bk. “Impssible!”
“Hi, Julie!”
Julie ___43___. She saw Maria frm her class was seated at a nearby table.
“Want t study tgether?” Maria asked, ndding t an empty chair.
“Srry,” Julie answered “I’m afraid yu’d d better ___44___ me. I’m nt exactly a histrian (歷史學(xué)家).”
“Me neither.” Maria smiled.
Julie gt her things and ___45___ Maria, wh was sitting with sme cards and clred pencils in frnt f her. Each card shwed a clrful ddle (涂鴉) .
Julie gave a ___46___ lk. “I thught yu were studying histry.”
“This is hw I study,” Maria said. “I like art, and the images help me recall facts. Smetimes memrizatin isn’t enugh and I have t get ___47___.”
“I see,” said Julie, with interest. And an idea jumped int her head. If Maria culd use her artistic skills t
___48___, then why culdn’t she use her wn lve f wrdplay?
“I have gt my ___49___ t remember the answer t the questin ‘What wuld yu call smene wh lives in Flanders?’ ”
“ ___50___?” wndered Maria.
“See the flaming (火烈鳥) hme … See the Fleming (佛蘭芒人) g hme t Flanders. Yes! A Fleming lives in Flanders. Perfect!” Julie said ___51___ and ludly.
Suddenly, studying histry didn’t seem s difficult t Julie.
37.
A. EnglishB. ArtC. GegraphyD. Histry
38.
A. neverB. everC. justD. already
39.
A. rememberedB. praisedC. encuragedD. welcmed
40.
A. chancesB. ideasC. chicesD. grades
41.
A. putB. fundC. cleanedD. repaired
42.
A. uselessB. unnecessaryC. incrrectD. implite
43.
A. wke upB. lked upC. cheered upD. gave up
44.
A. likeB. afterC. withutD. fr
45.
A. jinedB. helpedC. thankedD. taught
46.
A. relaxedB. wrriedC. mvedD. puzzled
47.
A. strngB. clseC. creativeD. ready
48.
A. testB. playC. studyD. chse
49.
A. habitB. wayC. truthD. value
50.
A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Hw
51.
A. happilyB. warmlyC. jkinglyD. suddenly
【答案】37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了朱莉剛開始很擔(dān)憂歷史考試,因?yàn)樗簧瞄L(zhǎng)歷史,后面慢慢找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)歷史的方法。
【37題詳解】
句意:歷史是她學(xué)得最差的科目。
English英語;Art藝術(shù);Gegraphy地理;Histry歷史。根據(jù)“The histry test was cming n Friday. Julie was wrrying abut it.”可知,這里是說歷史是她學(xué)得最差的科目。故選D。
【38題詳解】
句意:我從來都不擅長(zhǎng)像你這樣考試背東西。
never從不;ever曾經(jīng);just剛剛;already已經(jīng)。結(jié)合“I’ gd at memrizing (記憶) things fr a test like yu. I lve wrdplay and I’m just gd at it.”可知,朱莉只擅長(zhǎng)雙關(guān)語,所以是從來不擅長(zhǎng)記憶東西。故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意:“冷靜點(diǎn),”馬庫(kù)斯鼓勵(lì)她說。
remembered記?。籶raised表?yè)P(yáng);encuraged鼓勵(lì);welcmed歡迎。結(jié)合“Calm dwn,” “Yu’ll d fine.”可知,這里是馬庫(kù)斯鼓勵(lì)她。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:朱莉多么希望她能像馬庫(kù)斯一樣取得好成績(jī)??!
chances機(jī)會(huì);ideas主意;chices選擇;grades分?jǐn)?shù)。 結(jié)合“Hw Julie wished she culd get Marcus!”可知,這里是說取得好成績(jī)。故選D。
【41題詳解】
句意:她在一個(gè)安靜的角落里找了一張桌子。
put放;fund找到;cleaned清潔;repaired修理。結(jié)合“ table in a quiet crner. With her textbk pen in frnt f her, she tried t make sense f all the facts and dates.”可知,這里是說她找到一張桌子。故選B。
【42題詳解】
句意:但這毫無用處。
useless沒有用的;unnecessary不必要的;incrrect不正確的;implite沒禮貌的。根據(jù)“But it drpped her head t the bk. “Impssible!””可知,這里是說朱莉還是沒有想到學(xué)習(xí)的方法,所以u(píng)seless符合語境。故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意:朱莉抬起頭來。
wke up醒來;lked up往上看;cheered up歡呼;gave up放棄。結(jié)合“Hi, Julie!”和“ saw Maria frm her class was seated at a nearby table.”可知,這里是指聽到有人叫她,她就抬頭了。故選B。
【44題詳解】
句意:“對(duì)不起,”朱莉回答說,“恐怕沒有我你會(huì)做得更好。”
like比如,像;after在……之后;withut沒有;fr為了。結(jié)合“I’m afraid yu’d d I’m nt exactly a histrian (歷史學(xué)家).”可知,朱莉擔(dān)心自己的歷史不好,所以覺得沒有自己,瑪麗亞能學(xué)得更好。故選C。
【45題詳解】
句意:朱莉收拾好東西,走到瑪麗亞身邊,瑪麗亞坐在那里,面前放著一些卡片和彩色鉛筆。
jined加入;helped幫助;thanked感謝;taught教。根據(jù)“Julie gt her things ”可知,這里是指朱莉要加入瑪麗亞。故選A。
【46題詳解】
句意:朱莉露出疑惑的神色。“我還以為你在學(xué)歷史呢?!?br>relaxed放松的;wrried擔(dān)心的;mved感動(dòng)的;puzzled困惑的。結(jié)合“Maria, wh was sitting with sme cards and clred pencils in frnt f her. Each card shwed a clrful ddle (涂鴉) .”以及 “I thught yu were studying histry.”可知,這里是說朱莉看到瑪麗亞面前有些色彩鮮艷的涂鴉卡片,沒有在學(xué)習(xí)歷史,所以露出的疑惑的表情。故選D。
【47題詳解】
句意:有時(shí)候死記硬背是不夠的,我必須要有創(chuàng)意。
strng強(qiáng)壯的;clse接近的;creative創(chuàng)新的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)“Smetimes memrizatin isn’t enugh and I have t get...”可知,有時(shí)候記憶是不夠的,必須要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新。故選C。
【48題詳解】
句意:如果瑪麗亞能用她的藝術(shù)技巧來學(xué)習(xí),那她為什么不能用自己喜歡的文字游戲呢?
test測(cè)試;play踢,打,玩;study學(xué)習(xí);chse選擇。結(jié)合“If Maria culd use her artistic skills why culdn’t she use her wn lve f wrdplay?”可知,這里是說既然瑪麗亞能用她的藝術(shù)技巧來學(xué)習(xí),那她為什么不能用自己喜歡的文字游戲呢。故選C。
【49題詳解】
句意:“我有辦法記住這個(gè)問題的答案 ‘你會(huì)怎么稱呼住在佛蘭德斯的人?’ ”
habit習(xí)慣;way方法;truth真相;value價(jià)值。根據(jù)“I have gt remember the answer t the questin”可知,這里是說我終于找到自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選B。
【50題詳解】
句意:“怎么做?”瑪麗亞想知道。
When什么時(shí)候;Where在哪里;Why為什么;Hw如何。結(jié)合“ ‘What wuld yu call smene wh lives in Flanders?’ ”以及“ Maria.”可知,這里是說怎么去稱呼住在佛蘭德斯的人?故選D。
【51題詳解】
句意:“看到火烈鳥回家……看到弗萊明回到佛蘭德斯。是的!一個(gè)弗萊明人住在佛蘭德斯。完美!”朱莉高興地大聲說。
happily開心地;warmly溫暖地;jkingly玩笑地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“ Perfect!”可知,這里是表示贊同,所以是開心的情緒。故選A。
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
In ancient China, when peple were separating, they wuld pick a willw (柳樹) twig (枝條) and give it t the persn wh was ___52___. This was t express their wishes fr him t stay. In ___53___, the wrd fr “willw” is prnunced the same as the wrd fr “stay”.
Many Chinese pets liked writing abut willws in ___54___ wrks. One f the best pems is A Farewell Sng (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It ___55___,
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain,
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again,
West f the Sunny Pass n mre ___56___ will be seen.
Nwadays, willw twigs can als be seen in ___57___ art. There was an amazing perfrmance abut willw twigs. 365 peple held willw twigs ___58___ their hands n the green stage. At the same time, a painting f weeping willws (垂柳) appeared n the LED screen. The setting f 365 peple std fr 365 days, and the clr green meant the return f spring. The perfrmance was praised ___59___ by the audience (觀眾). “I was deeply attracted by ___60___ Chinese culture,” ne f them said.
In shrt, giving a willw twig t a persn is nt saying gdbye ___61___ asking him t stay. This is the beauty f Chinese culture.
【答案】52. leaving
53. Chinese
54. their 55. reads
56. friends
57. mdern 58. in
59. highly 60. traditinal
61. but
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“柳枝”的寓意,以及與它相關(guān)的詩(shī)歌和表演。
【52題詳解】
句意:在中國(guó)古代,人們?cè)陔x別的時(shí)候會(huì)摘一根柳樹的枝條送給離別的人。根據(jù)“when peple were separating”可知,是指將柳枝送給即將離開的人,leave“離開”,空處用現(xiàn)在分詞與was構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表達(dá)過去將來的含義。故填leaving。
【53題詳解】
句意:在漢語中,“柳”和“留”的發(fā)音是一樣的。根據(jù)“the wrd fr ‘willw’ is prnunced the same as the wrd fr ‘stay’.”可知,漢語中,“柳”與“留”發(fā)音相同,Chinese“漢語”符合語境。故填Chinese。
【54題詳解】
句意:許多中國(guó)詩(shī)人喜歡在他們的作品中描寫柳樹。此處指代Many Chinese pets,用代詞they,且修飾名詞wrks,應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their。故填their。
【55題詳解】
句意:這首詩(shī)寫道。根據(jù)后文是詩(shī)歌的內(nèi)容可知,此處是指寫道,read符合語境,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是It,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填reads。
【56題詳解】
句意:西出陽(yáng)關(guān)無故人。根據(jù)“West f the Sunny Pass n mre ... will be seen.”可知,此處是指出了陽(yáng)關(guān)就不再有朋友可見,friend“朋友”,空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指。故填friends。
【57題詳解】
句意:如今,柳條在現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)中也隨處可見。根據(jù)“365 peple held willw twigs ... their hands n the green stage. At the same time, a painting f weeping willws (垂柳) appeared n the LED screen.”可知,柳條也出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)中,mdern“現(xiàn)代的”,形容詞作定語。故填mdern。
【58題詳解】
句意:在綠色的舞臺(tái)上,365人手持柳條。根據(jù)“365 peple held willw twigs ... their hands”可知,是指將柳條握在手里,介詞in“在……里”符合語境。故填in。
【59題詳解】
句意:這個(gè)表演受到了觀眾的高度贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)“was praised ... by the audience”可知,此處是指受到高度贊揚(yáng),副詞highly“高度地”,修飾動(dòng)詞。故填highly。
【60題詳解】
句意:我被中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化深深吸引。根據(jù)“Chinese culture”及備選詞可知,是指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)的中國(guó)文化,用形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”,修飾名詞。故填traditinal。
【61題詳解】
句意:總之,送人一根柳枝,不是說再見,而是請(qǐng)他留下。nt ... but“不是……而是”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填but。
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Are yu discuraged when yu try t invent new things but then yu find ut they have already been invented?
Dn’t be discuraged if yur inventin ideas have already existed (存在). That just means that thers, t, are wrking ___62___ make the wrld better. Maybe yu can change yur mind. Building n things ___63___ have already existed can make existing inventins even better.
Many inventins start with a want r a need. Lk fr smething that yu think culd ___64___ imprved. Once yu find a prblem, yu can brainstrm pssible slutins (解決方案). Inventrs ften think abut ___65___ wrld arund them and what culd be made easier r better.
___66___ are many resurces fr kids interested in inventing, and yu can learn a lt by studying ther inventrs. Keep thinking, explring, and experimenting!
【答案】62. t 63. that##which
64. be 65. the
66. There
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要告訴我們?nèi)绻愕陌l(fā)明想法已經(jīng)存在,不要?dú)怵H。這只是意味著其他人也在努力讓世界變得更好。也許你可以改變主意。在已經(jīng)存在的東西上進(jìn)行構(gòu)建可以使現(xiàn)有的發(fā)明變得更好,并且給出了很多解決方案。
【62題詳解】
句意:這只是意味著其他人也在努力讓世界變得更好。根據(jù)“That just means that thers, t, are wrking”和橫線后“make the wrld better”,結(jié)合句意可知,此處應(yīng)該填入t,與make構(gòu)成不定式,作目的狀語,表達(dá)其他人也在努力讓世界變得更好。故填t。
【63題詳解】
句意:在已經(jīng)存在的東西上進(jìn)行建設(shè)可以使現(xiàn)有的發(fā)明變得更好。根據(jù)分析句子“Building n things…h(huán)ave already existed”可知,此處考查定語從句,先行詞是things,指物,從句中缺主語,所以此處應(yīng)該用that或which引導(dǎo)定語從句,關(guān)系代詞,代指主語。故填that/which。
【64題詳解】
句意:尋找你認(rèn)為可以改進(jìn)的地方。根據(jù)“Lk fr smething that yu think culd …imprved.”可知,主語與謂語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:culd be+過去分詞。故填be。
【65題詳解】
句意:發(fā)明家經(jīng)常思考他們周圍的世界,以及什么可以變得更容易或更好。根據(jù)“Inventrs ften think abut…wrld arund them and what culd be made easier r better.”和句意可知,此處表特指,指的是他們周圍的世界,所以填入the。故填the。
【66題詳解】
句意:對(duì)發(fā)明感興趣的孩子有很多資源,你可以通過研究其他發(fā)明家學(xué)到很多東西。根據(jù)橫線后“are many resurces fr kids interested in inventing”可知,此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)對(duì)發(fā)明感興趣的孩子有很多資源,考查there be句型,指的是有很多的資源,所以填入there,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填There。
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意義連貫、完整。
A: Hi, Dave. ___67___ ?
B: I am here fr Tny. D yu knw where he is?
A: Maybe he is in his classrm. ___68___ ?
B: Yes. But there is nbdy in his classrm.
A: Oh, I remember. ___69___ . I think they will be back sn. Yu can wait fr a while.
B: But I have t g t a ftball match right away.
A: Oh. ___70___ ?
B: That’s great Please tell him his cusin will arrive at the high-speed rail statin at half past six this afternn and he must get there at least 5 minutes earlier than that t meet him.
A: OK, I will give him the message as sn as pssible.
B: ___71___ .
A: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】67. Why are yu here
68. Have yu lked fr him there
69. They are planting trees behind ur schl
70. Then can I take a message fr yu
71. Thanks a lt
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是大衛(wèi)和A的一段對(duì)話,大衛(wèi)要找托尼,但是托尼不在,大衛(wèi)拜托A為其留言。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)答語“I am here fr Tny.”可知上面的問句應(yīng)問你為什么在這,故填Why are yu here。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)答語“Yes. But there is nbdy in his classrm.”可知此處應(yīng)為一般疑問句,詢問大衛(wèi)是否在教室尋找過他。故填Have yu lked fr him there。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Oh, I remember.”及下文“I think they will be back sn.”可知他們正在附近做什么事情,用進(jìn)行時(shí)說適合語境的事即可。故填They are planting trees behind ur schl。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“I will give him the message as sn as pssible.”可知A詢問是否需要捎口信。故填Then can I take a message fr yu。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Yu’re welcme.”可知此句為大衛(wèi)表示感謝。故填Thanks a lt。
六、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
72. 晚上在家的時(shí)間,你一般是怎么度過的?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示和寫作要求,以“My evening time at hme”為題,寫一篇英語短文。
1. 要點(diǎn)提示:1)晚上在家的時(shí)候,你常常干些什么?
2)你對(duì)這段時(shí)間的感覺是怎么樣的?為什么?
2. 寫作要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息;
2)詞數(shù)100左右。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
My evening time at hme
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My evening time at hme
I like my evening time at hme because it belngs t me and I can d what I like.
After getting hme frm schl I usually chat with my family first while we are having dinner. Then, I d my study wrk — review tday’s lessns, d my hmewrk and preview tmrrw’s curse. Befre ging t bed, I ften d sme reading r listen t sme light music. T have enugh energy t meet the next day, I usually g t bed at abut 10 ’clck t make sure I can get enugh sleep.
My evening time at hme is bth enriching and relaxing. I really enjy it.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文,為記敘文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“要點(diǎn)提示”中問題所涉及的關(guān)鍵信息,寫短文談?wù)勛约和砩显诩易鲂┦裁础?br>[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出主題;
第二步,具體介紹晚上在家做什么;
第三步,談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?br>[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①chat with sb. 與某人聊天
②d ne’s hmewrk 做作業(yè)
③make sure 確保
[高分句型]
①I like my evening time at hme because it belngs t me and I can d what I like.(because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
②After getting hme frm schl, I usually chat with my family first while we are having dinner.(while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)Reader’s Digest
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BY POST: Pst yur address t the ffice f Reader’s Digest.
Indr cats are cute, but if they g utdrs, they’re likely t hunt and kill wildlif like birds. ___32___ Cats are knwn t hunt mre at night, especially just after sunset and befre sunrise. This has led many peple t say cats shuld be kept indrs vernight t help prtect wildlife. But thers say it’s unfair t frce cats t stay inside away frm their natural envirnment. ___33___
What d yu think?
Shuld cats be kept indrs at night?
Yes-cats kill t many birds
Many kinds f birds are dying ut. Everyne must play their part in prtecting wildlife. ___34___ And sme animal experts (專家) say it’s gd fr cats t. Studies have shwn that cats are mre likely t be hit by a car at night, s keeping pets indrs vernight is fr their wn safety. ___35___ Owners can play with them, give them tys r climbing twers, r just sit next t them n the sfa.
N-cats shuld be free t travel arund
Cats are hunters and it’s nly fair t let them d things like they naturally wuld. There are ther ways t prevent them frm catching birds, like making them wear cllars (頸圈) with bells r bright clrs, which can warn birds and help them have time t fly away. ___36___ And besides, it’s wild-cats nt pet-cats that catch mst birds and animals.
they mdern high Chinese friend leave but traditin read in

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