
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,試題卷共8頁,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2.試題卷上不要答題,請用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無效。
3.答題前,考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. What are they ging t d this weekend? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. G camping.B. G fishing.C. G bating.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Wh is using the eraser nw? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Betty.B. Tm.C. Bb.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Where are the tw speakers? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. In a restaurant.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What happened t the wman? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. She was sick.B. She lst a bk.C. She had a bad dream.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What pet des the girl have? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. A parrt.B. A dg.C. A cat.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】略
第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答兩個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. What will the girl d this weekend?
A. G t the cuntryside.B. G t play ftball.C. G t the hspital.
7. Hw lng des Nancy have t stay in hspital in ttal?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr six days.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答兩個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Custmer and waiter.
9. Wh is lking after Gerge?
A. His classmates.B. His mther.C. His father.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. Which kind f music des the speaker like best?
A. Rck music.B. Cuntry music.C. Classical music.
11. What des the speaker cmpare music t?
A. A way f life.B. A special skill.C. A friend in his life.
12. What des the speaker want t be in the future?
A. A singer.B. A sng writer.C. A music teacher.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答三個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13. Which city are the speakers in?
A. Beijing.B. Zhengzhu.C. Shanghai.
14. When will Tmmy’s father return?
A. In tw days.B. In three days.C. In fur days.
15. Wh called Tmmy’s mm?
A. Mr. Lei.B. Mr. Ta.C. Mrs. Brwn.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三節(jié)
16. 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17. When des Amelia’s secnd class begin?
A. At 7: 45.B. At 10: 10.C. At 11: 30.D. At 12: 50.
18. Why des Chelsea’s day start with the debate practice?
A. Because her class begins at 9: 15 am.
B. Because she has t catch the early bus.
C. Because she is n her schl debate team.
D. Because she wants t meet different friends.
19. What may Niu Hanliang d Friday afternn?
A. Take tutrial lessns.B. Have debate practice.
C. D hmewrk at hme.D. Have anther tw lessns.
20. Hw many class des Chelsea have n Mnday?
A. Fur.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
21. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce different schl lives.
B. T ask students t jin schl clubs.
C. T tell students t make mre friends.
D. T present ideas abut different subjects.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹來自不同國家的學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break.”和“At 10: 00, I walk t my next class. At 11 : 30, the third class starts”可知第二節(jié)課是10: 10開始,故選B。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My day starts with my debate (辯論) practice at hme because I am n my schl debate team.”可知因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)校辯論團(tuán)里,故選C。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We have Friday afternns ff.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知Niu Hanliang可能周五下午在家做作業(yè),故選C。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nrmally, we have seven classes n Tuesday and six classes n the ther schl days.”可知周一有六節(jié)課,故選B。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sichuan Students frm different cuntries share what their schl day is like. S I made a reprt abut their schl day life.”可知本文主要是為了介紹不同學(xué)校的學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活,故選A。
B
One night, my family was driving back frm visiting my uncle in the middle f a very bad snwstrm.
The rad was nrmally tw lanes (車道) ging in each directin, but there was s much snw that it was dwn t ne lane. We were scared, but we felt safe because my father used t wrk as a truck driver. He’s a very safe driver.
We were all alne n the highway until three cars pulled up right behind us. They used their lights f the car and beeped their hrns (按喇叭), wanting t get by us, but there was n place fr us t pull ver.
After a while, we stpped at a restaurant t wait fr the strm t calm dwn.
The three cars behind us drve in t. They were full f yung men. They were talking abut hw slw we were driving. One f them said ludly enugh fr us t hear, “If yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuldn’t be n the highway.”
Sn after, the yung men left even thugh the strm was getting wrse. My father decided that we shuld wait inside, hping the strm wuld stp.
After it cleared a little, we headed dwn the rad. Finally, we came arund a turning. We culd nt believe ur eyes—the three cars were all in the ditch (溝渠)!
Dad ran t the cars. The yung men were all kay, but they were freezing and very frightened. A plice fficer arrived and tk sme f the yung men t the next gas statin. We gave tw f them a ride.
It was a very quiet drive. My dad turned t the yung driver and said with a little smile, “Yu knw, if yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuld stay ff the rad.”
The man was very upset. My dad smiled and said, “I was a truck driver fr fifteen years and we had a saying: There are ld drivers and there are bld (大膽的) drivers, but there aren’t any ld bld drivers.”
The yung man understd and hung his head in shame.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22. Which picture may best describe the weather in the stry?
A B. C. D.
23. Why did we stp at a restaurant?
A. T check ur car.
B. T buy smething t eat.
C. T lk fr the yung men.
D. T wait fr a better weather.
24. Which f the fllwing did nt happen in the stry?
A. The yung men laughed at my father.
B. There was a car accident n ur way.
C. My father gave the yung men a ride.
D. The yung men finally helped my father.
25. Which wrd can best describe my father?
A. Active.B. Hnest.C. Careful.D. Hardwrking.
26. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A driving lessn.B. A helpful pliceman.C. A terrible weather.D. A kind yung man.
【答案】22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴風(fēng)雪,還遇到幾個(gè)年輕人抱怨作者的父親開車太慢。后來,這幾個(gè)年輕人又開著汽車冒雪前行,把車開到了溝里面,得到了教訓(xùn)。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One night, my family was driving back frm visiting my uncle in the middle f a very bad snwstrm.”可知,是非常糟糕的暴風(fēng)雪,故選C。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After a while, we stpped at a restaurant t wait fr the strm t calm dwn.”可知,我們在一家餐館停下來,等待暴風(fēng)雨平靜下來。故選D。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One f them said ludly enugh fr us t hear, ‘If yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuldn’t be n the highway.’”“We culd nt believe ur eyes—the three cars were all in the ditch”及“A plice fficer arrived and tk sme f the yung men t the next gas statin. We gave tw f them a ride.”可知,A、B、C選項(xiàng)都有提到,D選項(xiàng)并未發(fā)生,故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“My father decided that we shuld wait inside, hping the strm wuld stp.”及“I was a truck driver fr fifteen years and we had a saying: There are ld drivers and there are bld (大膽的) drivers, but there aren’t any ld bld drivers.”及“We were scared, but we felt safe because my father used t wrk as a truck driver. He’s a very safe driver.”可知,作者的父親是一個(gè)非常小心的人,所以作者感到安全,故選C。
【26題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴風(fēng)雪,還遇到幾個(gè)年輕人抱怨作者的父親開車太慢。后來,這幾個(gè)年輕人又開著汽車冒雪前行,把車開到了溝里面,得到了教訓(xùn)。所以A選項(xiàng)“一堂駕駛課?!弊顬榉?,故選A。
C
China sent three astrnauts (宇航員) t its space statin n Tuesday. The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space. It’s really exciting!
The rcket tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. The astrnauts flew fr mre than six hurs t reach the space statin’s central part, Tianhe. Everything went well, and the astrnauts were feeling gd nw.
Many wrkers frm the space prgram were there t see the rcket launch. Kids played and waved Chinese flags. Peple said “ww” ludly and wished the astrnauts gd luck as the rcket went up in smke.
The crew has Jing Haipeng, wh is n his furth time t g t space. He’s with Engineer Zhu Yangzhu and Prfessr Gui Haicha frm Beihang University. Gui Haicha is the first regular persn frm China t g t space. China was the third cuntry t send human int space.
The Shenzhu-16 crew will meet the Shenzhu-15 crew, wh will return t Earth sn. They will d many experiments, and the space statin was filled with water, clthes and fd earlier this mnth.
China really wants t make its “space dream” cme true. They plan t build a base n the mn by 2030. Lin frm CMSA said, “The main gal is t have Chinese astrnauts land n the mn and d experiments there.”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27. What will the astrnauts f Shenzhu-16 d in space?
A. Wave Chinese flags.B. Meet ther astrnauts.
C. Find the water in space.D. D experiments n the mn.
28. What’s the difference between Shenzhu-16 and the ther Chinese rckets?
A. It went up in smke.
B. It tk ff frm Jiuquan.
C. It can land n the mn.
D. It tk a regular persn t space.
29. Befre China, hw many cuntries have sent human int space?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
30. What des the underlined wrd “crew” mean in the text?
A. The gal that will be achieved.
B. The rcket that can fly t space.
C. The peple that Shenzhu-16 tk.
D. The experiments that will be dne in space.
31. In which part f a newspaper can the text be fund?
A. Sprts.B. HistryC. Science.D. Culture.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了中國于周二向空間站派遣三名宇航員,其中包括一名普通公民。這是中國首次選拔普通公民進(jìn)入太空,具有重要意義。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Shenzhu-16 crew will meet the Shenzhu-15 crew, wh will return t Earth sn. They will d many experiments”可知,神舟十六號(hào)的宇航員將與神舟十五號(hào)的宇航員見面,所以B選項(xiàng)“見其他宇航員”正確,故選B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space.”可知,這是中國首次選拔普通公民進(jìn)入太空,故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China was the third cuntry t send human int space.”可知,中國是第三個(gè)國家,之前有兩個(gè)國家,故選A。
【30題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The crew has Jing Haipeng, wh is n his furth time t g t space.”可知,Jing Haipeng是參與此次任務(wù)的宇航員,所以“crew”指的是“神舟十六號(hào)攜帶的宇航員”,故選C。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“China sent three astrnauts (宇航員) t its space statin n Tuesday. The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space. It’s really exciting!”及全文可知本文講了中國于周二向空間站派遣三名宇航員,其中包括一名普通公民。這是中國首次選拔普通公民進(jìn)入太空,具有重要意義。所以與“科技”有關(guān),故選C。
D
Lifestyles f children arund the wrld are very different.
In Clmbia, family relatinships are strng and children usually live clse t their parents all their lives. ___32___ Clmbian children like t play chess. They play the game well.
Children in Sweden experience a different lifestyle. Their schl day begins at 8:15 a.m. and mst f them cycle t schl. After schl, many f them g t clubs r take part in sprt until their parents pick them up. In the summer, days are lng and nights are shrt. ___33___
Traditinal pinins influence the lives f many children and this is als true in Japan. Japanese children tday are surrunded by the very latest and mst mdern inventins and technlgies. ___34___ They are als expected t study hard and succeed in life.
The children f Uganda als enjy parties and special days but these parties are rganized fr them by the “Save the Children Fund”, rather than by their parents. ___35___ Because f this, many children have lst ne r bth f their parents t the disease called AIDS. During the weekends, they jin grup meetings that are run by trained vlunteers. These grups give children the chance t play with ne anther.
___36___ Hwever, whatever their lifestyles, children shuld be lved and supprted, especially during the early years f their lives.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A. Families spend time tgether utdrs.
B. Large families ften live in the same huse.
C. The lives f children are different all ver the wrld.
D. This is because their cuntry is facing a health crisis.
E. Hwever, their lives are still influenced by the traditins.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了全球兒童生活方式差異顯著。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“In Clmbia, family relatinships are strng and children usually live clse t their parents all their lives.”可知,此空與家人孩子住得近有關(guān),B選項(xiàng)“大家庭通常住在同一所房子里?!狈希蔬xB。
33題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the summer, days are lng and nights are shrt.”可知,此空講的是白天長的影響,A選項(xiàng)“一家人一起在戶外度過時(shí)光?!狈希蔬xA。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Traditinal pinins influence the lives f many children and this is als true in Japan.”可知,此空與傳統(tǒng)對(duì)孩子的影響有關(guān),E選項(xiàng)“然而,他們的生活仍然受到傳統(tǒng)的影響?!狈希蔬xE。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Because f this, many children have lst ne r bth f their parents t the disease called AIDS.”可知,此空講孩子失去父母的原因,D選項(xiàng)“這是因?yàn)樗麄兊膰艺媾R一場健康危機(jī)?!狈希蔬xD。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hwever, whatever their lifestyles, children shuld be lved and supprted, especially during the early years f their lives.”可知,此空屬于總結(jié)句,與生活方式不同有關(guān),C選項(xiàng)“世界各地兒童的生活各不相同?!狈?,故選C。
三、完形填空(15 小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
The Warrens are a cmmn family — tw parents, a sn and a daughter. Hwever, they have dne ____37____ uncmmn. A few years ag, they sld their big huse and mved t the cuntryside.
____38____ that’s nt the nly thing special they did. They built a small huse which was pwered by ____39____!
Mr. Warren had been reading abut all the prblems with the electrical system. He wanted his family t play a small part in saving ____40____ planet.
The Warrens decided t make their wn electricity t ____41____ everything they needed fr their daily lives.
The kids were ____42____ at first. “Will we still be able t have a televisin?” asked the daughter, Jane. “What abut my ____43____?” asked James, the sn. “Dn’t wrry at all,” said their father. “Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ____44____ Ages.”
“We are ging t set up a wind generatr (發(fā)電機(jī)),” explained Mrs. Warren. “The wind is a ____45____ way t make electricity. It’s free. It’s clean. And it blws really well at ur new hme. It desn’t blw every day thugh. That’s ____46____ we need t have sme batteries (電池) t stre ur pwer. When the wind blws, it charges ur batteries. When there is n wind, we still have pwer in ur batteries t ____47____ everything in ur huse.”
Mr. Warren added, “We are als ging t have tw slar panels (太陽能電池板). They will cllect the energy ____48____ the sun and turn it int electricity, t. S, when the wind blws, we have pwer. When the sun shines, we have pwer t.”
It was easy t see that Mr. Warren ____49____ believed in renewable (可再生的) energy. And all his family agreed with him.
Nw, the Warren family lives in this self-pwered cuntryside ____50____. They prduce their wn electricity. They pay mre attentin t the pwer they use nw. They turn ff lights when they ____51____ a rm. They live happily in this energy-renewable special huse.
37.
A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
38.
A. ButB. BecauseC. SinceD. Still
39.
A. waterB. sandC. windD. snw
40.
A. theirB. hisC. yurD. ur
41.
A. buyB. pwerC. makeD. ck
42.
A. carelessB. wrriedC. bredD. stressful
43.
A. bkB. kiteC. petD. cmputer
44.
A. DarkB. SafeC. StrictD. Mdern
45.
A. expensiveB. similarC. greatD. cmmn
46.
A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
47.
A. streB. runC. fixD. cver
48.
A. frB. tC. withD. frm
49.
A. reallyB. finallyC. nearlyD. hardly
50.
A. gardenB. schlC. hmeD. shp
51.
A. findB. buildC. cleanD. leave
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了沃倫一家人搬到鄉(xiāng)下,居住在用風(fēng)能和太陽能供電的房子內(nèi),過著利用再生資源自給自足的幸福生活。
【37題詳解】
句意:然而,他們做了一些不尋常的事情。
everything一切;smething某事;nthing沒有什么;anything任何事物。此處是肯定句,表示“一些不尋常的事情”,用smething。故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意:但這并不是他們做的唯一特別的事情。
But但是;Because因?yàn)椋籗ince自從;Still仍然。句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,用But。故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意:他們建造了一個(gè)由風(fēng)驅(qū)動(dòng)的小房子!
water水;sand沙子;wind風(fēng);snw雪。根據(jù)“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun”可知用風(fēng)力驅(qū)動(dòng)。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:他希望他的家人為拯救地球盡一點(diǎn)綿薄之力。
their他們的;his他的;yur你的;ur我們的。根據(jù)“saving ... planet”可知此處指人類共有的,“我們的”地球。故選D。
【41題詳解】
句意:沃倫一家決定自己制造電力,為他們?nèi)粘I钏璧囊磺刑峁╇娏Α?br>buy買;pwer驅(qū)動(dòng);make制作;ck做飯。根據(jù)“make their wn electricity t ... everything they needed fr their daily lives”可知此處表示為日常生活所需的一切提供電力。故選B。
【42題詳解】
句意:孩子們一開始很擔(dān)心。
careless粗心大意的;wrried擔(dān)心的;bred無聊的;stressful有壓力的。根據(jù)“Will we still be able t have a televisin?”及“Dn’t wrry at all”可知孩子們一開始很擔(dān)心。故選B。
【43題詳解】
句意:我的電腦怎么辦?
bk書;kite風(fēng)箏;pet寵物;cmputer電腦。根據(jù)“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ... Ages.”可知為用電問題擔(dān)心,應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心電腦怎么辦。故選D。
【44題詳解】
句意:僅僅因?yàn)槲覀円蔑L(fēng)能和太陽能來生產(chǎn)我們自己的能源,并不意味著我們必須生活在黑暗時(shí)代。
Dark黑暗的;Safe安全的;Strict嚴(yán)肅的;Mdern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ... Ages.”可知為用電問題擔(dān)心,爸爸告訴他們不是生活在黑暗時(shí)代。故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意:風(fēng)是發(fā)電的好方法。
expensive昂貴的;similar相似的;great極好的;cmmn普遍的。根據(jù)“We are ging t set up a wind generatr (發(fā)電機(jī))”可知風(fēng)力發(fā)電好采用風(fēng)力發(fā)電機(jī)。故選C。
【46題詳解】
句意:這就是為什么我們需要一些電池來儲(chǔ)存能量。
when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;hw如何;where在哪里。根據(jù)“And it blws really well at ur new hme. It desn’t blw every day thugh.”可知這是需要電池儲(chǔ)存能量的原因,用why。故選B。
【47題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)沒有風(fēng)的時(shí)候,我們的電池里仍然有電力來運(yùn)行我們家里的一切。
stre儲(chǔ)存;run跑,運(yùn)行;fix修理;cver覆蓋。根據(jù)“have pwer in ur batteries t ... everything in ur huse”可知有了電池,沒有風(fēng)的時(shí)候也能有電來運(yùn)行家里的一切。故選B。
【48題詳解】
句意:它們將從太陽收集能量并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為電能。
fr為了;t到;with和;frm從。根據(jù)“cllect the energy ... the sun”可知是從太陽收集能量。故選D。
【49題詳解】
句意:很容易看出,沃倫先生確實(shí)相信可再生能源。
really真地;finally最終;nearly幾乎;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“We are als ging t have tw slar panels (太陽能電池板). They will cllect the energy ... the sun and turn it int electricity, t. S, when the wind blws, we have pwer. When the sun shines, we have pwer t.”可知沃倫先生真地很相信可再生能源。故選A。
【50題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在,沃倫一家住在這個(gè)自給自足的鄉(xiāng)下房子里。
garden花園;schl學(xué)校;hme家;shp商店。根據(jù)“They built a small huse”可知住在鄉(xiāng)下的家里。故選C。
【51題詳解】
句意:他們離開房間時(shí)把燈關(guān)掉。
find找到;build建造;clean打掃;leave離開。根據(jù)“They turn ff lights when they ... a rm.”可知離開房間要關(guān)燈。故選D。
四、語篇填空(15 小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
A fun farming class tk place utside f the classrm!____52____ September 15, Grade 7 students frm Jinan N. 34 Middle Schl, Shandng, went n a special trip. They learned abut ____53____, reprted Qilu News.
At the farm, teachers talked abut wheat (小麥) and vegetables with ____54____ and answered their questins. The students ____55____ wheat and different kinds f vegetables. They tuched the wheat and learned that farmers ____56____ get the wheat at the end f September. “I wrte dwn all the useful knwledge in ____57____ ntebk,” said Dng Guangye. He learned that eating fresh vegetables can be gd fr peple’s health.
Other students ____58____ learned smething new. “I knew abut wheat nly frm textbks. This time, I saw real ne s and learned hw they grw,” said Fang Weiqian.
____59____ this, Ling Mingze thught that farming was smething ld. But this trip changed her ideas. “I saw really cl farming ____60____, and they shwed me hw Chinese farming changes ____61____ and gets better,” said she.
Bth students and teachers thught this was a meaningful activity.
【答案】52. On 53. farming
54. students
55. saw 56. usually
57. my 58. als
59. Befre 60. machines
61. faster
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了濟(jì)南34中學(xué)的七年級(jí)學(xué)生經(jīng)歷的一次特殊的農(nóng)業(yè)課程。
【52題詳解】
句意:九月十五日,來自濟(jì)南第34中學(xué)的七年級(jí)學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次特殊的旅行。根據(jù)“September 15”和備選詞匯可知在具體的日期之前用介詞n,句首字母要大寫,故填On。
【53題詳解】
句意:《齊魯新聞》報(bào)道稱,他們學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于農(nóng)業(yè)的事情。根據(jù)“A fun farming class tk place utside f the classrm!”可知是學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于農(nóng)業(yè)的事,farm“耕種”,動(dòng)詞,這里用名詞farming“農(nóng)業(yè)”,故填farming。
【54題詳解】
句意:在農(nóng)田里,老師和學(xué)生討論小麥和蔬菜,回答他們的問題。根據(jù)“and answered their questins”和備選詞匯可知是和學(xué)生討論,student“學(xué)生”,這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填students。
【55題詳解】
句意:學(xué)生們看到了小麥和不同種類的蔬菜。根據(jù)“At the farm”和備選詞匯可知在農(nóng)田里看到小麥和蔬菜,see“看見”,原句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填saw。
【56題詳解】
句意:他們摸到小麥,了解到農(nóng)民通常在九月底收獲小麥。根據(jù)“get the wheat at the end f September.”和常識(shí)可知通常在九月底收獲小麥,usual“通常的”,這里應(yīng)用副詞usually“通?!?,故填usually。
【57題詳解】
句意:我在我的筆記本上寫下所有有用的知識(shí)。根據(jù)“ntebk”可知是自己的筆記本上,主語是I,這里應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my,修飾名詞ntebk,故填my。
【58題詳解】
句意:其他學(xué)生也學(xué)到了一些新的知識(shí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earned smething new”和備選詞匯可知是也學(xué)到了知識(shí),als“也”,故填als。
【59題詳解】
句意:在這之前,Ling Mingze認(rèn)為農(nóng)業(yè)是古老的東西。根據(jù)“But this trip changed her ideas”和備選詞匯可知是指在此之前,befre“之前”,句首字母要大寫,故填Befre。
【60題詳解】
句意:我看到了真的很酷的農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)器,它們向我展示了中國農(nóng)業(yè)變化多么快、多么好。根據(jù)“I saw really cl farming”和備選詞匯可知是看到了農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)器,machine“機(jī)器”,這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指,故填machines。
【61題詳解】
句意:我看到了真的很酷的農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)器,它們向我展示了中國農(nóng)業(yè)變化多么快、多么好。根據(jù)“and gets better”和備選詞匯可知是變化多么快、多么好,暗含比較含義,應(yīng)用fast的比較級(jí)faster,故填faster。
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
【答案】62. fr
63. the 64. When##If
65. that 66. in
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Bing遇到了問題,向Maddy求助的郵件內(nèi)容。
【62題詳解】
句意:我不夠好得讓老師喜歡我,讓同學(xué)尊敬我,也不夠壞得讓老師注意到我。根據(jù)“and fr classmates t lk up t me”可知,and前后形式一致,所以此處也填fr。故填fr。
【63題詳解】
句意:我想進(jìn)入我高中的“最有才華的英語班。根據(jù)“mst talented”可知,形容詞最高級(jí)前需加the。故填the。
【64題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)/如果你離開學(xué)校進(jìn)入大世界時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)出色并不那么重要。根據(jù)“yu leave schl and g int the big wrld”可知,此處講的是“當(dāng)你離開學(xué)校時(shí)”或者是假設(shè)“如果你離開學(xué)?!?,所以填When“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或If“如果”,故填When/If。
【65題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)/如果你離開學(xué)校進(jìn)入大世界時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)出色并不那么重要。根據(jù)“yu’ll find”可知,此處為賓語從句,從句“being excellent at schl isn’t that imprtant”為陳述句,不缺成分,所以填that。故填that。
【66題詳解】
句意:我們都以自己的方式優(yōu)秀。根據(jù)“ur wn ways”可知,考查in ne’s wn way“以某人自己的方式”,故填in。
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Gd afternn, Alex. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
B: I’m ging t the bkstre t buy bks.
A: Oh, t buy bks? ________67________?
B: I like reading histry bks. Because I like t study histry, and I can learn smething frm the stries. What abut yu?
A: I like reading nvels. I’m ging t the Shared Study Rm t read bks nw. Why nt g with me?
B: The Shared Study Rm? ________68________?
A: It’s a place where peple can study. Nt nly students but als peple wh have already wrked can cme.
B: Sunds wnderful. ________69________.
A: Yu are right. Als, it prvides sme ld bks fr peple t read and avids sme paper waste.
B: I can’t wait t g there. ________70________?
A: Yes, there is ne next t the Peple’s Hspital, acrss frm the City Park.
B: It’s nt far frm here. Hw can we get there?
A: _________71_________. It nly takes ten minutes.
B: OK. Let’s g.
【答案】67. What kind f bks d yu like reading/what bks d yu like reading
68. What’s it/What’s that
69. We can read many bks here/It must be relaxing t read bks there
70. Is there a shared study rm arund here
71. We can g there n ft/We can walk there
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩人關(guān)于周末買書的對(duì)話。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)答語“I like reading histry bks.”可知,空處應(yīng)是詢問對(duì)方喜歡讀什么類型的書。故填What kind f bks d yu like reading/what bks d yu like reading。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“The Shared Study Rm?”及答語“It’s a place where peple can study.”可知,空處應(yīng)是詢問共享自習(xí)室是什么。故填What’s it/What’s that。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)答語“Yu are right.”可知,空處應(yīng)是談?wù)摴蚕碜粤?xí)室給人們帶來的便利。故填We can read many bks here/It must be relaxing t read bks there。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)答語“Yes, there is ne next t the Peple’s Hspital, acrss frm the City Park.”可知,空處應(yīng)是詢問附近是否有共享自習(xí)室。故填I(lǐng)s there a shared study rm arund here。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hw can we get there?”及空后“It nly takes ten minutes.”可知,空處應(yīng)是介紹去共享自習(xí)室交通方式,離得不遠(yuǎn),且只需要花費(fèi)十分鐘,故應(yīng)是走路去。故填We can g there n ft/We can walk there。
六、書面表達(dá)(20分)
72. 受人幫助,心中應(yīng)常懷感恩。你還記得那個(gè)曾經(jīng)在生活中幫助過你的人嗎?請你以“______ helped me a lt”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求,寫一篇作文。
要點(diǎn):
1.是誰幫助了你?
2.她/他是如何幫助你的?
3.這件事情對(duì)你的影響是什么?
要求:
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
2.詞數(shù)100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My English teacher helped me a lt
Everyne needs help when they are in truble, s d I. In my memry, my English teacher Jenny helped me a lt. Nw I’d like t share this stry with yu.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was really nt gd at learning English. Every English class was like a bad dream fr me. Luckily, my English teacher fund this and she decided t help. First f all, she encuraged me t speak ludly during every English class. Besides, she gave me a lt f interesting English mvies. After I watched these mvies, I fund I became s interested in English learning.
With Jenny’s help, it was nt difficult fr me t learn English any mre. And I believe I will be a gd English learner in the future.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示的內(nèi)容,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并且突出寫作的要點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。直接說明幫助你很多的是誰;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。重點(diǎn)介紹是如何幫助你的;
第三步,談?wù)勥@件事情對(duì)你的影響。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①in truble處于麻煩之中
②encurage鼓勵(lì)
③difficult困難的
[高分句型]
①Everyne needs help when they are in truble, s d I. (時(shí)間狀語從句;倒裝句)
②And I believe I will be a gd English learner in the future. (賓語從句)
Rng Zichen, 13, Chengdu
Sichuan Students frm different cuntries share what their schl day is like. S I made a reprt abut their schl day life.
Amelia Gn, 12. The American Schl Fundatin
Every mrning I get up early t catch the bus. I get t schl at abut 7: 15 am. After meeting with my friends, we g t ur classes. The first class starts at 7: 45. All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break. After the first class, I g t hmerm fr 30 minutes. Then, it’s time fr a break! I eat snacks (零食) and talk with friends. At 10: 00, I walk t my next class. At 11: 30, the third class starts and lunch starts at 12: 50. After lunch, I have the last class, then I take the bus hme.
Chelsea Wang, 13. Barker Cllege
My day starts with my debate (辯論) practice at hme because I am n my schl debate team. The first class starts at 9: 45 a.m. Nrmally we have seven classes n Tuesday and six classes n the ther schl days. The children g t different classrms fr the different subjects. In different classes, we can meet different friends. It is great!
Niu Hanliang, 15. Western Barding Schls
Our classes in schl end at 3: 15 pm. Yu als can g t clubs like drama club and the schl band frm Mnday t Thursday. My classes start at 9: 30 am. Mnday thrugh Wednesday, we have three classes in the mrning. At abut 12, we have lunch fr abut an hur. After that, we have tw mre classes. At 3 pm, classes end and tutrial (輔導(dǎo)) will start. Yu can g t any teacher if yu have questins. After tutrial ends, I will g t crss cuntry r tennis practice. We have Friday afternns ff.
I, n, see, als, fast, farm, usual, befre, student, machine
Dear Maddy,
I am a nrmal student. I am nt gd enugh ____62____ teachers t like me and fr classmates t lk up t me, and nt bad enugh t attract teachers’ attentin. I smetimes feel like n ne cares abut me. What d yu think f this?
Bing
Dear Bing,
I knw hw yu feel! I wanted t get int “____63____ mst talented English class” at my high schl. The teacher tld me that my wrk was always “gd”, but ther students’ wrk was “excellent”, s I didn’t get in. I felt sad abut it then, but it didn’t upset me later n. ____64____ yu leave schl and g int the big wrld, yu’ll find ____65____ being excellent at schl isn’t that imprtant. The mst imprtant thing is wrking hard and ding what yu lve. We are all excellent ____66____ ur wn ways. S fcus n what makes yu special, nt what makes thers special!
Maddy
這是一份2024年河南省鄭州市滎陽陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考二模英語試題(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年河南省鄭州市滎陽陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考二模英語試題原卷版docx、2024年河南省鄭州市滎陽陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考二模英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共28頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2024年河南省鄭州市滎陽陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考二模模擬測試英語試卷,共4頁。
這是一份河南省鄭州陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)調(diào)研英語試題(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析河南省鄭州陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)調(diào)研英語試題原卷版docx、精品解析河南省鄭州陳中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)調(diào)研英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共30頁, 歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊
注冊成功