注意事項：
1.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
第I卷（客觀題 共50分）
一、單項選擇 在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）
1．Britain is______ Eurpean cuntry as well as ______ island cuntry.
A．a(chǎn)n; aB．a(chǎn); anC．a(chǎn); aD．a(chǎn)n; an
2．The street is dark and , and the street-lamp stands like a mnster with ne red eye in its head.
A．lnelyB．magicC．directD．hidden
3．Many parents wrk all day lng t prvide their children with a gd living _________, but kids might want fr nthing else but lve.
A．situatinB．pllutinC．cnditinD．intrductin
4．—Let’s turn n the TV and watch the ftball match.
—It’s t late. It _______ fr an hur. And the result was 1-0.
A．has finishedB．has begunC．has been nD．has been ver
5．—I hear that yur gd friend David _________ bks abut histry.
— Yes, but nw he _________ nvels.
A．used t read; used t readB．is use t reading; is used t reading
C．used t read; is used t readingD．is used t reading; used t read
6．— This physics prblems is t difficult. Can yu shw me ________?
— Sure.
A．hw t wrk it utB．what t wrk ut it
C．what t wrk it utD．hw t wrk ut it
7．My uncle his wife fr five years, but they still dn’t have a child nw.
A．married withB．has been married with
C．married tD．has been married t
8．Dn’t try t d everything at nce. Take it a bit ________.
A．a(chǎn)t timesB．a(chǎn)t that timeC．a(chǎn)ll the timeD．a(chǎn)t a time
9．He likes playing tricks n thers, but ________, he is a gd by. He is willing t help thers.
A．in this wayB．in sme waysC．in that wayD．by the way
10．—Wh is kncking n the dr?
—It ________ Mr. Smith because he ________ Sydney.
A．can’t be; has gne tB．may nt be; has been t
C．mustn’t be; has gne tD．may be; went t
11．It has been half a year ________ they met each ther last time.
A．untilB．befreC．whileD．since
12．— Culd I use yur new bicycle?
— Srry, I _______ it t Alice. She _______ until tmrrw mrning.
A．have lent; will brrwB．have lent; wn’t return
C．have brrwed; wn’t returnD．have brrwed; will lend
13．Which f the fllwing sentences is an pinin?
A．He cmes frm China.
B．Nancy has already finished her reprt.
C．The next mrning, she bught the red dress she had hped fr.
D．The new park in ur twn is really a gd place t g.
14．—Culd yu lk after my plants while I am away, please?
— ________. I’ll water them n time.
A．Nt exactlyB．Yu are welcme
C．With pleasureD．Take it easy
二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
It’s a prblem that many teenagers have t deal with. That is lack (缺少) f cnfidence. Lacking cnfidence is a 15 thing. It rbs (掠奪) yu f chances in life. It wastes yur time. It 16 feelings that hurt yu.
If yu are smene wh desn’t have cnfidence in yurself, take this chance t 17 the way yu lk at yurself and the wrld.
Yu are a human being, yu have strength and yu have weakness. Yu have talents and yu have faults. In this way, yu are just 18 everyne else. Yu are just as gd as ther peple.
Maybe yu are lking arund, thinking, “That can’t be right. He has s much 19 athletic (運動的) talent, and she’s s smart.” It may be true. But what yu are als thinking is “I have nne f that”.
But there is nly ne real 20 between yu and them. They have fund and accepted and started shwing their talents, 21 yu have nt. Yu need t learn t accept. Accept the things g wrng. They g wrng fr yu but they als g wrng fr ther peple, t. It happens t 22 .
Cnfident peple dig thrugh prblems, rebuild and mve n. 23 peple just can’t get ut f it. S lk at yur ptential (潛質(zhì)) fr 24 in the future rather than yur failures (失敗). Then yu’ll feel cnfident!
15．A．fantasticB．classicalC．secretD．terrible
16．A．makesB．causesC．sendsD．sweeps
17．A．changeB．manageC．leadD．shw
18．A．verB．untilC．likeD．ppsite
19．A．naturalB．narrwC．directD．internatinal
20．A．businessB．differenceC．habitD．a(chǎn)dvice
21．A．becauseB．a(chǎn)ndC．whileD．s
22．A．everyneB．nbdyC．smeneD．nne
23．A．UnluckyB．CmfrtableC．UnhappyD．Uncnfident
24．A．magicB．pleasureC．tradeD．success
三、閱讀理解（本大題共 13 小題，每小題 2 分，共 26 分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
25．What activity can yu d n Saturday mrning?
A．Plant a tree in Fxdale Park.
B．Listen t stries in Sunnyside Public Library.
C．Eat a free lunch at Cffee Quest.
D．Attend a talk in Sunnyside Hall.
26．Wh can be brught t listen t Tm's stries with parents?
A．A 3-year-ld girl.B．Tw 5-year-ld bys.
C．Tw 8-year-ld girls.D．A 10-year-ld by.
27．The advertisements abve are mst prbably (最有可能) frm ________.
A．a(chǎn) lcal nticebardB．a(chǎn) TV guide
C．a(chǎn) sprts magazineD．a(chǎn) schl leaflet
B
①Many peple read paper bks r e-bks, but nw there is a new trend—listening t audibks.
②Accrding t a recent reprt by the Chinese Academy f Press and Publicatin (CAPP), mre peple are chsing t listen t audibks these days. 26 percent f adults listened t audibks in 2018, which was 3.2 percent higher than that in 2017.
③Yung peple have been the main driver in the develpment (發(fā)展）f audibks. 26.2 percent f teenagers listened t audibks in 2018, which was 3.5 percent higher than that in 2017. Ximalaya nted that teenagers aged 13 t 18 spent mre mney n audibks in 2018.
④One f the reasns why audibks are becming mre ppular is that peple want t make full use f their free time, China News Service reprted. Listening t audibks frees up time fr them, whether they are ding sprts, taking a bus, r lying in bed. Faster Internet speeds mean that a bk can be dwnladed in secnds, accrding t Wei Yushan, directr f CAPP.
⑤Listening t audibks als helps with lneliness. “When I am bred r lnely, audibks are like friends wh are always with me,” Zhng Yan, an ffice wrker wh is bsessed with audibks, tld Beijing Evening News.
⑥Hwever, audibks are still far frm perfect. “Listening t audibks desn’t make yu think in the way yu d when yu’re reading a bk. It’s als likely that yu will miss infrmatin when yu listen,” said Zhng.
⑦Qiangqiang, a primary student wh ften listens t audibks, shares this pinin, “Audibks are less detailed than paper bks yu read,” he tld Beijing Evening News.
⑧Li Yini, assistant general manager f Baicayuan Bkstre in Wuxi, Jiangsu Prvince, tld Jiangnan Times that peple wh want a bk with serius cntents shuld chse a paper bk r e-bk, but they can chse an audibk if the cntents are easy t understand.
28．What can we learn frm the first three paragraphs?
A．Audibks have develped quickly in recent years.
B．Mre teenagers are using the app Ximalaya in 2018.
C．Ximalaya is the first chice when peple listen t audibks.
D．Audibks are mre ppular than paper bks all ver the wrld.
29．Why d peple like t listen t audibks accrding t the passage?
A．Because audibks are cheaper than paper bks.
B．Because audibks can free up time and help with lneliness.
C．Because audibks can make peple think mre than befre.
D．Because audibks prvide peple with a better reading experience.
30．What is the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
C
Mst peple enjy reading a gd bk after a lng day r ver the weekends. Hwever, d yu ever ntice hw yu start feeling sleepy three pages int a bk n matter hw exciting it is? If the thing happens t yu, yu are nt alne. S what is it abut reading that can make us feel sleepy?
When yu are reading, bth yur eyes and brain (腦) are wrking tgether. Yur eyes fllw the wrds acrss the page. Yur brain interprets (解釋) the letters and cnverts (轉(zhuǎn)換) them int meaningful wrds, sentences, and paragraphs. As yur brain wrks hard and yur eyes feel tired, it’s nly natural that they wuld need rest, leading t eyes slwly clsing and sleep taking ver. And reading line after line f anything can make yur eyes want t have a rest.
The envirnment culd be a big reasn. Peple ften create (創(chuàng)建) cmfrtable and quiet envirnment while they read. Scientists say these are the very same cnditins that are perfect fr sleep. Reading is als a great way t get away frm all yur trubling thughts (想法) . Reading is enjyable and relaxing, and it can help t put the mind and bdy in a calm situatin. It can cause yu t feel sleepy.
If yu really need t finish a bk, r yu just want t read lnger withut feeling sleepy, here are sme tips fr yu. First, find a cmfrtable place t read, but nt t cmfrtable. Sit up in a cmfrtable chair instead f lying dwn n yur back, s yu dn’t want t feel sleepy. Als make sure that the temperature isn’t t ht. Reading in an envirnment that’s t warm can make yu sleepy. If yu have truble staying awake and yu really need t finish that bk befre ging t bed, try waking yurself up befre yu start reading. D sme light exercise, drink a cup f cffee, r take a cl shwer. If yu’re mre active when yu start reading, yu’re mre likely t make it t the end f that bk!
31．What des Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Tips fr reading bks withut feeling sleepy.
B．Reasns fr feeling sleepy while reading bks.
C．Perfect cnditins fr sleep while reading bks.
D．Imprtance f envirnment while reading bks.
32．The underlined wrd “It” refer t (指) ________.
A．reading bksB．having a rest
C．being in a calm situatinD．creating a quiet envirnment
33．What will help readers read lnger withut feeling sleepy?
A．Ding sme light exercise.B．Reading bks by themselves.
C．Reading in a very warm place.D．Lying dwn in a cmfrtable chair.
D
“Mm! I fund ne! I fund a rck!”
I heard thse wrds again and again last summer as I sat n the prch (門廊) f my hme, which faces a park in the small twn where I live.
The Kindness Rcks Prject has spread (擴散) arund the wrld. It was started a few years ag by a mm in Massachusette. Kids, families, and adults f all ages are taking part – painting rcks, hiding rcks and finding painted rcks all ver the place. Sme pst phts f the rcks n scial media (社交媒體) , and thers just mve the rcks fr smene else t find. Sme take the rcks hme and then replace them with new nes that they create and hide.
Nine-year-ld twins Harry and Hannah De Vrieze have painted hundreds f rcks with their parents. Mst evenings, the family and their small dg walk arund with a wagn (運貨車) full f rcks that they hide as they walk.
“It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says.
“We will d it in the winter t,” Harry adds.
Ben Burinsky, age nine, and his brther, Luke, age seven, were visiting relatives when they fund their first painted rck in a park. They were very ▲ , s they went hme happily, and painted their wn rcks, then hid them fr thers t find.
“My bys lved finding the rck in the park, especially since it was a superher,” their mther, Judy Burinsky, says. “I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children’s faces. In return, they learn the value (價值) f giving back t thers.”
Kadyn Kinney, age nine, and his seven-year-ld brther, Jayce, have als painted many rcks. They lve t hide rcks and hunt fr rcks with their mm and dad. When their grandmther visited, they gave her painted rcks t take hme and hide in the Flrida twn where she lives.
When asked hw many rcks he has painted s far, Jayce says, “Trust me! I’ve painted mre than 30.”
34．What des the underlined wrd “replace” mean in the passage?
A．擺放B．創(chuàng)造C．替換D．擁有
35．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Harry and Hannah have fund hundreds f rcks in a park.
B．The gvernment started the Kindness Rcks Prject fr a mm.
C．Kadyn Kinney’s grandmther liked hunting fr rcks in the Flrida twn.
D．Judy Burinsky thught it gd fr children t find, paint and hide rcks.
36．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in ▲ ?
A．excitedB．bredC．wrriedD．surprised
37．The wirter mentined (提到) Kadyn and Jayce _______.
A．t tell the cause f hiding and hunting fr rcks
B．t give an example f getting and sharing rcks
C．t intrduce a way f painting and hiding rcks
D．t shw the right place t hide and hunt fr rcks
第II卷(主觀題共50分)
四、詞匯運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。
38．Many visitrs have seen the night view f Sakura (櫻花) in the park (最近).
39．Thank yu fr ffering me s much (建議) n hw t prepare fr the meeting.
40．The wrkers in this factry have t wrk every day (除了……以外) imprtant festivals.
41．Althugh the jurney was a lng and (孤獨的) ne, Tumal pushed n.
(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。
42．Xuzhu lies in the (nrth) part f Jiangsu.
43．—I have difficulty wrking ut the prblem by myself. Culd yu help me?
—With (please).
44．Mr. Smith went t the USA n (busy) the day befre yesterday.
45．All these beautiful phts are their (wife).
五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
46．During my last visit. I (feel) amazed by the great changes in my hmetwn.
47．— yu (wrry) abut the cming mid-term exam?
—Yes, I am. I haven’t been ready fr it.
48．Dn’t make s much nise. Can’t yu see him (make) a phne call nw?
49．James with his parents ften (fly) t Hng Kng.
50．What great fun the children had (lk) fr the treasure in the filed just nw!
51．—Wh d yu think (becme) ur new manager?
—It’s hard t say.
52．— yu (hear) frm yur cusin ver the past tw weeks?
—Yes, I gt a letter frm him yesterday.
53．Dn’t wrry t much abut yur sn. He is ld enugh (take) gd care f himself.
六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)
先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只能填一個單詞。
There are many libraries in Britain. Let’s learn smething abut them.
▲Public Libraries
Mst twns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a large selectin f bks and ther resurces (資源), which library members can use and brrw withut paying.
The first Britain’s public library pened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Edwards attended the library’s pening ceremny (儀式) and tw famus writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there, t.
▲Services(服務(wù)) f Library
Mdern public libraries have smething fr everyne. Mst f them have audi bks, CDs, newspapers and DVDs as well as bks t brrw. T jin a library, g t yur lcal library and fill in a frm. Yu’ll receive a library card which is needed when using library services.
▲Mbile Libraries
Thanks t mbile libraries, sme peple live far away frm cities and thse wh have an illness can still brrw bks. The libraries are special. Unlike mst libraries, which stre (存儲) bks in buildings, mbile libraries usually keep their bks in a mini-bus. The back f the mini-bus has shelves fr the bks, and it is big enugh fr brrwers t step inside and lk arund. A driver takes the mini-bus t a certain place at a certain time, s peple knw when t expect (期待) it and they can give their bks back t mbile libraries and brrw sme mre.
D yu believe a schl library can be as small as a bus? A schl in Lndn didn’t have space fr a library inside the building. Hwever, everybdy agreed that it was still imprtant t have a schl library. S, the head f the schl, Graham Blake, decided t park an ld bus n the schl playgrund and change it int a library. Students helped t paint the bus, and after eight mnths, the new library was ready.
七、完成句子(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)
按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
59．在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化里，一年由24節(jié)氣組成。
In the traditinal Chinese culture, a year 24 slar terms.
60．我們過去常夢想沒有護照周游世界。
We arund the wrld withut a passprt.
61．在設(shè)法搶救病人后，這個醫(yī)生筋疲力盡了。
The dctr t save the patient.
62．音樂會已開始一個半小時了?？赡芸煲Y(jié)束了吧。
The cncert . Maybe it will be ver sn.
63．你能給我一些有關(guān)如何處理這個問題的建議嗎？
Culd yu give me this prblem?
64．他過去沉迷于手機，每天都會情不自禁地玩游戲。
He was s crazy abut phnes that he every day.
八、書面表達（本大題共20分）
65．假設(shè)你是李明，剛收到澳大利亞筆友Steven的郵件，想了解你家鄉(xiāng)的變化以及你的閱讀情況。認真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中內(nèi)容及你的真實情況用英語回復。
注意事項：
1. 英文回信須涉及郵件中所提及內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；
2. 文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；
3. 詞數(shù)在80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
Dear Steven,
I’m s glad t receive yur e-mail. In yur letter, yu asked me abut the changes in my hmetwn and my reading habits. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn first.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Ming
Title
Libraries in Britain
What is a public library?
A large selectin f bks and ther resurces, which library members can use and brrw fr 54 .
Edward Edwards was the first librarian f the first British public library.
55 d mdern libraries wrk?
Mst f the mdern public libraries have smething fr everyne. If yu want t jin the library, yu must get a library card.
Special Libraries
Thanks t mbile libraries, thse peple wh can’t get t a library can still brrw bks. Peple 56 bks t mbile libraries and brrw sme mre at a certain time.
A schl library in Lndn is the same 57 as an ld bus. The head f the schl decided t 58 their schl library n an ld bus because they didn’t have enugh space.
T: liming@china. cm
Frm: steven@australia. cm
Subject: Changes and Reading habits
Dear Li Ming,
Hw time flies! Hw are yu? I hpe everything is ging n well with yu. The wrld is changing fast. I’m interested in yur hmetwn. Has it changed a lt? Culd yu tell me smething abut yur hmetwn’s past and present, such as envirnment, transprt and living cnditins?
Yu tld me that yu lved reading in the last e-mail. When d yu usually read bks? What is yur favurite type f bk? And why? Where d yu get mst f yur bks? What can yu learn frm the bks?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Steven
參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：英國是個歐洲國家也是個島國。
考查不定冠詞辨析。a/an不定冠詞，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。Eurpean雖然是以元音字母e開頭，但是在音素上是以輔音音素開頭，第一空用a；island以元音音素開頭，故選B。
2．A
【詳解】句意：街上又黑又孤單，路燈站在那里就像個頭上長著一只紅眼睛的怪獸。
考查形容詞辨析。lnely孤單的；magic神奇的；direct直接的；hidden隱藏的。根據(jù)“and the street-lamp stands like a mnster with ne red eye in its head.”可知，此處表達的是“又黑又孤單”。故選A。
3．C
【詳解】句意：許多父母整天工作為他們的孩子提供一個良好的生活條件，但孩子們可能想要的只是愛。
考查名詞辨析。situatin情況，形勢；pllutin污染；cnditin條件；intrductin介紹，引見。根據(jù)“Many parents wrk all day lng t prvide their children with a gd living”可知，父母整天工作是為了給孩子提供一個好的生活條件。故選C。
4．D
【詳解】句意：——讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧?！砹?，它都結(jié)束一個小時了，結(jié)果是1比0。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。has finished結(jié)束了，現(xiàn)在完成時；has begun開始了；has been n一直在進行；has been ver已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。句中fr an hur表示一段時間，finish和begin都是瞬間性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，故排除A和B。根據(jù)“It’s t late.”以及后面“And the result was 1-0.”可知，比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。故選D。
5．C
【詳解】句意：——我聽說你的好朋友大衛(wèi)過去常常讀關(guān)于歷史的書。——但是，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習慣看小說了?？疾閯釉~的固定搭配。used t d sth.過去常常做某事，be used t ding sth.習慣于做某事；再結(jié)合語意?？芍?，要填used t read和is used t reading，其它選項語意不通；故答案選C。
6．A
【詳解】句意：——這個物理題太難了。你能向我展示怎么解決嗎？——當然。
考查不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。B和C選項中what和it都作wrk ut的賓語，賓語重復，排除BC；wrk ut的賓語如果是代詞，要放在wrk和ut之間，排除D。故選A。
7．D
【詳解】句意：我叔叔和他的妻子結(jié)婚五年了，但他們現(xiàn)在還沒有孩子。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句中時間狀語fr five years可知，所給句子的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，選項A/C是過去時，排除；marry是及物動詞，marry sb.和某人結(jié)婚，所以B選項不正確；固定詞組：be/get married t sb.：和某人結(jié)婚，只有選項D符合語法規(guī)則。故選D。
8．D
【詳解】句意：不要一次做完所有事情，一次做一點。
考查介詞短語辨析。at times有時；at that time在那個時候；all the time一直；at a time一次。根據(jù)“Dn’t try t d everything at nce.”可知，建議我們每次做一點，分開去做。故選D。
9．B
【詳解】句意：他喜歡捉弄別人，但在某些方面，他是個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人。
考查介詞短語。in this way用這種方法；in sme ways在某些方面；in that way用那種方法；by the way順便問一下；根據(jù)“He likes playing tricks n thers”以及but轉(zhuǎn)折以及“he is a gd by. He is willing t help thers.”可知，此處指的是“在某些方面”他是好孩子，故選B。
10．A
【詳解】句意：——誰在敲門？ ——不可能是史密斯先生，因為他去了悉尼。
考查情態(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時。can’t be不可能；may nt be可能不；mustn’t be禁止，不允許，may be可能是；have been t曾去過某地現(xiàn)已返回；have gne t已經(jīng)去了某地尚未返回；went t去，一般過去時。根據(jù)“because he ... Sydney.”可知，此處表示史密斯先生去了悉尼還未回來，因此不可能是他在敲門。故選A。
11．D
【詳解】句意：自從他們上次見面已經(jīng)半年了。
考查從屬連詞辨析。until直到；befre在……之前；while當……時候；since自從。since+一般過去時態(tài)的從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選D。
12．B
【詳解】句意：——我可以用你的新自行車嗎？——抱歉，我已經(jīng)把它借給Alice了。直到明天早上她才能歸還。
考查動詞時態(tài)以及動詞辨析。根據(jù)“Srry”可知，說話人已經(jīng)將新自行車借給Alice，故第一個空需用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has +dne。主語為I，助動詞需用have，lend sth. t sb.表示“把某物借給某人”，表借出。故第一個空填have lent；再根據(jù)“tmrrw mrning”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：will +動詞原形。表示“直到……才”，will nt可縮寫為wn’t，故第二個空填wn’t return。故選B。
13．D
【詳解】句意：下面哪個句子是觀點？
考查常識。He cmes frm China.他來自中國；Nancy has already finished her reprt.南希已經(jīng)完成了她的報告；The next mrning, she bught the red dress she had hped fr.第二天早上，她買了她想要的那件紅裙子；The new park in ur twn is really a gd place t g.我們鎮(zhèn)上的新公園真是個好去處。根據(jù)選項可知，選項A、B和C都是事實，而選項D中“gd”是表示個人觀點的形容詞，具有主觀性，而非事實。故選D。
14．C
【詳解】句意：——我不在的時候，你能幫我照看一下花草嗎？——樂意之至。我會準時給它們澆水的。
考查情景交際。Nt exactly不完全是；Yu are welcme不用謝；With pleasure樂意；Take it easy別著急。根據(jù)上句和答語“I’ll water them n time”可知，此處是說樂意幫助。故選C。
15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D
【導語】本文主要講述了許多青少年必須解決的問題——缺乏信心。缺乏自信是一件可怕的事情，它剝奪了你生活中的變化。它浪費你的時間，會導致傷害你的感覺。
15．句意：缺乏自信是一件可怕的事情。
fantastic極好的；classical經(jīng)典的；secret秘密的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)后文“It rbs yu f changes in life. It wastes yur time. It causes feeling that hurt yu.”可推測，缺乏自信是一件可怕的事情。故選D。
16．句意：它會產(chǎn)生傷害你的感覺。
makes使，制作；causes引發(fā)，導致，造成；sends發(fā)送，派；sweeps清掃。根據(jù)“feelings that hurt yu”可知此處是指“產(chǎn)生傷害你的感覺”，應(yīng)用動詞“causes”。故選B。
17．句意：如果你是一個對自己沒有信心的人，抓住這個機會改變你看待自己和世界的方式。
change改變；manage管理；lead領(lǐng)導；shw展示。第一段談到了缺乏自信的危害性，再結(jié)合“take this chance”可推測，此處是告訴人們要把握改變這個想法的機會。故選A。
18．句意：這樣，你就和其他人一樣了。
ver超過，在……上面；until直到……才；like像，介詞；ppsite在……對面。根據(jù)“Yu are just as gd as ther peple”你和其他人一樣好，可推測此處是指你就像大家一樣。應(yīng)用介詞like，表示“像……”。故選C。
19．句意：他有那么多天生的運動天賦，而她又那么聰明。
natural自然的，天然的；narrw狹窄的；direct直接的；internatinal國際的。根據(jù)“He has s much … athletic talent and she’s s smart”可知，因為缺乏自信總會看到別人的優(yōu)勢和自己的劣勢，此處描述的是那些“天生有運動的天賦的人”，應(yīng)用natural修飾。故選A。
20．句意：但是你和他們之間只有一個真正的區(qū)別。
business商業(yè)；difference不同；habit習慣；advice建議。根據(jù)“yu are just like everyne else. Yu are just as gd as ther peple.”和“But there is nly ne real … between yu and them.”大家都一樣，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but引出否定的情況?？赏茰y此處是指有一個處不同點。故選B。
21．句意：他們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)、接受并開始展示他們的才能，而你卻沒有。
because因為；and和、并且；while然而；s因此。根據(jù)上文提到的，你和大家都一樣，只有一點真正的不同。此處是通過比較來說明不同點，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞while來引導，表示“然而”。故選C。
22． 句意：每個人都會遇到這種情況。
everyne每個人；nbdy沒人；smene某人，有人；nne沒有人。根據(jù)上文“They g wrng fr yu but they als g wrng fr ther peple, t.”不是只有你一個人會出差錯，此處大家都會出現(xiàn)差錯，都會遇到這種情況。故選A。
23．句意：不自信的人就是走不出去。
Unlucky不幸的；Cmfrtable舒服的；Unhappy不高興的；Uncnfident不自信的。根據(jù)上文“Cnfident peple dig thrugh prblems, rebuild and mve n.”有自信的人是如何做的，此處是指沒有自信的人是什么反應(yīng)。故選D。
24．句意：所以，看看你未來成功的潛力，而不是你的失敗。
magic魔法；pleasure快樂，滿足；trade貿(mào)易，交易；success成功。根據(jù)“S lk at yur ptential fr … in the future rather than yur failures”可知，當此處是指與其關(guān)注你的失敗，還不如關(guān)注你成功的潛力，應(yīng)用“success成功”，表示與failures相反意義的詞。故選D。
25．A 26．C 27．A
【分析】文章大意：短文主要介紹了四則活動的時間、地點和參加人員的年齡等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A GREEN CITY部分中的“help make the city greener by planting a tree”以及“Time:10-11:30 am, every Saturday.”可知，你可以在星期六上午在Fxdale Park植樹。故選A。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stry time with Tm部分中的“6-t-9-year-lds and parents.”可知，兩個八歲的女孩子在這個年齡段內(nèi)。故選C。
27．推理判斷題。短文介紹了植樹、講故事、飲食以及食物過敏講座這四則活動的時間、地點和參加人員的年齡等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。由此可推斷出，本文最有可能來自當?shù)氐墓鏅凇９蔬xA。
28．A 29．B 30．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要是介紹了有聲書的發(fā)展史和優(yōu)缺點。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“here is a new trend—listening t audibks.”可知，第一段講了有聲書是新的潮流；根據(jù)第二段“mre peple are chsing t listen t audibks these days. ”可知，越來越多的人選擇聽有聲書；根據(jù)文章第三段“Yung peple have been the main driver in the develpment(發(fā)展）f audibks. ”可知，青少年成為有聲書發(fā)展的主要驅(qū)動力。結(jié)合三段內(nèi)容可推測出，前三段主要講了近年來有聲書發(fā)展迅速。故選A。
29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Listening t audibks frees up time fr them”以及第五段“Listening t audibks als helps with lneliness.”可知，有聲書可以幫助人們節(jié)省時間和緩解孤獨。故選B。
30．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要圍繞有聲書展開。前三段主要講了有聲書迅速發(fā)展；四五兩段講了人們喜歡有聲書的原因，即有聲書的優(yōu)點；第六到第八段講了有聲書的缺點。故選B。
31．B 32．C 33．A
【導語】本文介紹了閱讀時我們感到困倦的原因及如何解決這一問題。
31．段落大意題。根據(jù)“S what is it abut reading that can make us feel sleepy?”以及二、三兩段的內(nèi)容可知，這兩段介紹了看書時感到困倦的原因。故選B。
32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Reading is enjyable and relaxing, and it can help t put the mind and bdy in a calm situatin.”閱讀是令人愉快和放松的，它可以幫助身心處于平靜的狀態(tài)?？芍?，句中的It指代上文的being in a calm situatin。故選C。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“D sme light exercise, drink a cup f cffee, r take a cl shwer.”可知，做一些輕微的運動，喝一杯咖啡，或者洗個冷水澡都能幫助讀者閱讀更長時間而不感到困倦。故選A。
34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了愛心石頭項目，孩子們和父母在石頭山繪畫并把它藏起來，找到石頭的人會再把石頭藏起來，孩子們通過這種方式傳遞愛心。
34．詞語猜測題。根據(jù)“them with new nes that they create and hide”，可知此處是用新的石頭去替換，故選C。
35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children’s faces. In return, they learn the value (價值) f giving back t thers.”，可知Judy Burinsky認為孩子們參與活動，愛心石頭項目是有意義的。故選D。
36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“s they went hme happily, and painted their wn rcks, then hid them fr thers t find.”，可知孩子們是興奮的。故選A。
37．推理判斷題。文章最后Judy Burinsky肯定了這個活動的意義，下文提到的兩個人是進一步舉例說明孩子們對愛心石頭項目的喜愛。故選B。
38．recently
【詳解】句意：最近許多游客在公園里看見了櫻花的夜景。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，空處應(yīng)填recently“最近”，副詞作狀語。故填recently。
39．a(chǎn)dvice
【詳解】句意：感謝您就如何準備會議向我提供了很多建議。根據(jù)中文提示可知，advice和suggestin都表示“建議”，因s much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以選用advice表示“建議”。故填advice。
40．except
【詳解】句意：除了重要節(jié)日外，這家工廠的工人每天都必須工作。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，表示“除了……之外”使用except，介詞，表示不包含在內(nèi)。故填except。
41．lnely
【詳解】句意：盡管旅途漫長而孤獨，Tumal還是繼續(xù)前行。此處修飾ne用形容詞lnely“孤獨的”。故填lnely。
42．nrthern
【詳解】句意：徐州位于江蘇北部。根據(jù)提示詞和“in ”可知，此處表示“北部”，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞nrthern“北方的”修飾名詞part。故填nrthern。
43．pleasure
【詳解】句意：——我自己很難解決這個問題。能幫幫忙嗎？——（我）很樂意。根據(jù)“Culd yu help me?”可知，對方尋求幫助，表達“非常樂意”，空處應(yīng)使用動詞please的名詞形式pleasure。故填pleasure。
44．business
【詳解】句意：史密斯先生前天去美國出差了。n business“出差”，固定搭配，故填business。
45．wives’
【詳解】句意：這些所有的漂亮的照片是他們妻子的。根據(jù)their，可知將wife變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)wives，由于主語是照片，所以表示照片是某人的，填所有格wives’。故填wives’。
46．felt
【詳解】句意：在我上次來的時候。我對家鄉(xiāng)的巨大變化感到驚訝。根據(jù)“During my last visit”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填felt。
47． Are wrrying/wrried
【詳解】句意：——你擔心即將到來的期中考試嗎？——是的，我是。我還沒有準備好。根據(jù)“Yes, I am.”可知應(yīng)用be動詞進行提問，問句中主語是yu，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用are；后可接動詞wrry現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示“正在擔心”；也可用結(jié)構(gòu)be wrried abut“擔心……”，此處是系動詞+wrried形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填Are；wrrying/wrried。
48．making
【詳解】句意：不要制造那么大的噪音。你沒看見他正在打電話嗎？根據(jù)“see phne call nw”可知，此處考查see sb ding sth“看見某人正在做某事”，應(yīng)用make的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填making。
49．flies
【詳解】句意：詹姆斯和他的父母經(jīng)常乘飛機去香港。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，并列主語由with連接，需滿足“就遠原則”，動詞形式取決于“James”，所以用三單。故填flies。
50．lking
【詳解】句意：剛才孩子們在地里找寶藏玩得多開心??！have fun ding sth.“做某事玩得開心”，因此設(shè)空處填動名詞。故填lking。
51．will becme
【詳解】句意：——你認為誰會成為我們的新經(jīng)理？——很難說。becme“成為”，動詞。分析題干結(jié)構(gòu)可知，d yu think是插入語；根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示將來發(fā)生的事，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時，此處應(yīng)用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：will+動詞原形，結(jié)合提示詞，空格處應(yīng)填will becme。故填will becme。
52． Have heard
【詳解】句意：——在過去的兩個星期里，你收到你表弟的來信了嗎？——是的，我昨天收到他的一封信。根據(jù)“ver the past tw weeks”和“Yes, I gt a letter frm him yesterday.”可知，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has dne，主語yu為第二人稱，助動詞用have，位于句首，首字母要大寫，hear的過去分詞為heard。故填Have；heard。
53．t take
【詳解】句意：別太擔心你兒子了。他已經(jīng)長大了，可以好好照顧自己了。根據(jù)“He is ld enugh…(take) gd care f himself.”可知，be+形容詞+enugh t d sth.意為“足夠……做某事”。此處用動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語。 故填t take。
54．free 55．Hw 56．return 57．size 58．build
【導語】本文重點介紹了英國的一些圖書館的情況：像公共圖書館、圖書館服務(wù)平臺及移動圖書館。
54．根據(jù)“A library usually has a large selectin f bks and ther resurces (資源), which library members can use and brrw withut paying.”可知，圖書館成員可以免費使用和借閱大量書籍和其它資源，fr free“免費的”，固定搭配。故填free。
55．根據(jù)“Mst f the mdern public libraries have smething fr everyne. If yu want t jin the library, yu must get a library card.”可知，小標題是說現(xiàn)代圖書館是如何工作的，hw“如何”，首字母大寫。故填Hw。
56．根據(jù)“A driver takes the mini-bus t a certain place at a certain time, s peple knw when t expect (期待) it and they can give their bks back t mbile libraries and brrw sme mre.”可知，人們把書交給移動圖書館，即“歸還”給圖書館，并在特定時間借更多的書，return“歸還”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Peple，空處用動詞原形。故填return。
57．根據(jù)“D yu believe a schl library can be as small as a bus? ”可知，倫敦一所學校的圖書館和一輛舊公共汽車一樣大，size“尺寸”，the same size“一樣大”。故填size。
58．根據(jù)“S, the head f the schl, Graham Blake, decided t park an ld bus n the schl playgrund and change it int a library.”可知，校長決定把學校圖書館建在一輛舊公共汽車上，build“建造”，decide t d sth“決定做某事”，空處應(yīng)填動詞原形。故填build。
59．is made up f
【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“由……組成”的短語，英文表達為be made up f，主語是單數(shù)形式，此句是陳述事實，be用is，故填is made up f。
60．used t dream abut travelling/used t dream f travelling
【詳解】分析中英文句子可知，空格處缺少“過去常夢想周游”的英文表達。used t d sth“過去常常做某事”，“夢想做某事”可用動詞短語dream f/abut表示，介詞后接travel“旅游”的動名詞形式作賓語。故填used t dream abut travelling/used t dream f travelling。
61．was tired ut after managing
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，這件事發(fā)生在過去，所以時態(tài)是一般過去時。表達“筋疲力盡”用短語be tired ut。主語The dctr是單數(shù)，所以be動詞用was。表達“在……之后”用介詞after。表達“設(shè)法”用單詞manage。介詞后用動名詞，manage的動名詞是managing。故填was tired ut after managing。
62．has been n fr ne and a half hurs/has been n fr ne hur and a half
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，設(shè)空處意為“已開始一個半小時了”。ne and a half hurs/ne hur and a half“一個半小時”；時間段前需要用介詞fr來引導；“fr+一段時間”作時間狀語時，時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，has been n“已經(jīng)開始”，表示某個事件持續(xù)存在了一段時間。故填has been n fr ne and a half hurs/has been n fr ne hur and a half。
63．sme advice n hw t deal with/sme advice n what t d with。
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“如何處理”“一些有關(guān)……的建議”的英文表述，hw t deal with或者what t d with都表示“如何處理”；sme advice n表示“一些有關(guān)……的建議”，故填sme advice n hw t deal with/sme advice n what t d with。
64．culdn’t stp playing games
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空格處缺“會情不自禁地玩游戲”；can’t help ding sth. “情不自禁”，help后應(yīng)接動名詞形式；play games“玩游戲”，在本句help后應(yīng)使用playing games；根據(jù)“He was s crazy abut phnes”可知本句應(yīng)用一般過去時，因此應(yīng)使用can’t 的過去式形式cudn’t。故填culdn’t stp playing games。
65．例文：
Dear Steven,
I’m s glad t receive yur e-mail. In yur letter, yu asked me abut the changes in my hmetwn and my reading habits. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn first.
There have been great changes in my hmetwn. In the past, the rads were dirty and narrw. Peple travelled arund the twn n ft r by bike. Lcal peple lived in ld and small huses. They lived a hard life. Nw things have changed a lt. The streets are clean and wide. Peple g travelling by bus, taxi r train. Mst f them have mved int new flats. They have a happy life nw.
I lve reading. I usually read bks befre ging t bed every day. I like histry bks best. Because they can imprve my knwledge f the past. I get mst f my bks frm the schl library. Smetimes I buy them in the bkshp. Reading can help me relax after a busy day and they can pen up a whle new wrld t me.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Ming
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時”“一般過去時”和“現(xiàn)在完成時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要注意不要遺漏郵件中詢問的問題，并適當增加細節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
①第一步，表明寫作意圖；
②第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“家鄉(xiāng)變化和閱讀情況”兩方面入手，完成對斯蒂文的回信；
③第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①in the past 在過去
②travel arund 四處游覽
③pen up 打開，揭開
[高分句型]
①There have been great changes in my hmetwn.（there be句型）

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