注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 本試卷共三部分。全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2. 答卷之前，考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。
3. 考生選出選擇題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦擦干凈，再選涂其它答案。非選擇題答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)作答，超出限定區(qū)域的答案無(wú)效。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效；考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽(tīng)（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)短對(duì)話答題（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. What’s wrng with Jack?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sre thrat. C. He has a fever.
2. What des the wman’s brther lk like?
A. He is shrt. B. He is tall. C. He is f medium height.
3. Whse umbrella is blue?
A. Tny’s. B. The man’s. C. The wman’s.
4. Which sign is n the bus?
A. N phts. B. N parking. C. N smking.
5. Hw des the man knw abut the weather?
A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening t the radi.
第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。
6. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brther and sister.
7. What gift d the speakers decide t buy?
A. A dress. B. A ty. C. A pet dg.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。
8. Which bus can the wman take?
A. Bus N.6. B. Bus N.7. C. Bus N.8.
9. What des the wman think f the city?
A. Small and beautiful. B. Clean and beautiful. C. Small and clean.
10. Why will the wman g t Dngp City Park?
A. T visit her sister. B. T change a bus there. C. T have a lk at it.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。
11. Whm will the girl lk after the kids with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her neighbrs.
12. What will the girl d?
A. Sing and dance with the kids.
B. Teach the kids t draw and play chess.
C. Tell the kids funny stries and play games.
13. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The COVID-19.
B. The plan fr the cming weekend.
C. The wrk f dctrs and nurses.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。
14. Hw lng has the girl cllected Barbie dlls?
A. Fr abut ne year. B. Fr abut six years. C. Fr abut seven years.
15. Wh gave the girl the ty bear?
A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brther.
16. What will the by give t the girl?
A. A mdel train. B. A mdel car. C. A mdel plane.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下面小題。
17. Where des the speaker wrk?
A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a htel.
18. What can Mr. Smith see frm his rm?
A. Tall buildings in a city. B. Views f a lake. C. Nthing at all.
19. Hw much shuld Mr. Smith pay fr his tw rms each night?
A. $150. B. $300. C. $450.
20. When will Mr. Smith arrive at the htel?
A. August 30. B. September 13. C. September 30.
第二部分 讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
1. The tw bedrms f the apartment face ________.
A. eastB. suthC. westD. nrth
2. The apartment des NOT have ________.
A. Internet availableB. 24-hur ht waterC. under-flr heatingD. central heating
3. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. Yu can mve int the apartment nw.
B. Yu cannt keep a pet dg in the apartment.
C. The apartment is clse t shps and schls.
D. Yu can call Mrs. Zha t set up a time t see the apartment.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹公寓出租的信息。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bth bedrms face suth.”可知，兩件臥室都朝南，故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“The apartment is well equipped. It has Internet available, 24-hur ht water and under-flr heating.”可知，這套公寓設(shè)備齊全，它可以上網(wǎng)，24小時(shí)提供熱水和地暖。故選D。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It is nly a few minutes’ walk frm shps and schls.”可知，距離商店和學(xué)校只有幾分鐘的步行路程，所以公寓離商店和學(xué)校很近，故選C。
B
Twice a mnth, Jenny Green sits dwn, picks up her pen and writes a letter t her best friend. The British wman has been ding it fr 80 years. She has sent mre than 1,500 letters t her pen pal in America.
The hbby started in 1942. Jenny, then 12 years ld, was reading a magazine. Sme ads in the magazine were asking fr pen pals. One f them caught Jenny’s eye. It was frm Alice Miller. She lived in America and was als 12. “It was exciting fr me,” Jenny said. “I sat dwn at nce, wrte a letter, put it in an envelpe—tgether with a picture f myself —and psted it.”
Jenny spent every day waiting fr the pstman. Tw weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply drpped thrugh the letter bx. “I was verjyed,” Jenny said. “There was a letter and a picture f my new friend. She was all the way n the ther side f the wrld!”
Jenny and Alice wanted t learn mre abut each ther. They kept writing. The tw fund that they had a lt in cmmn. They liked the same bks and the same films.
Hwever, bth Jenny and Alice were t pr t affrd a plane ticket. It was nt until 1987 that they met. “I was glad t see the persn I had been writing t fr 40 years,” Jenny said. “We had a big hug and then sat dwn, chatting fr hurs.”
Nw in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing t each ther. And they still write by hand. “Writing is warmer and friendlier. S why shall we change the habit f a lifetime?” Jenny said. “I’m s glad that I wrte that first letter 80 years ag.”
4. Where did Jenny Green first see Alice’s infrmatin?
A. In a magazine.B. On a website.C. On scial media.D. In a newspaper.
5. The underlined wrd “verjyed”（in Paragraph 3）prbably means “________.”
A. very sadB. very tiredC. very wrriedD. very happy
6. Accrding t the article, what did Jenny and Alice have in cmmn?
①They liked the same films. ②They were f the same age.
③They liked the same bks. ④They liked the same mvie stars.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
7. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Jenny has many pen pals.
B. Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C. Jenny desn’t knw hw t use a cmputer.
D. Jenny and Alice will write t each ther by email.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了英國(guó)12歲的珍妮給遠(yuǎn)在太平洋另一端的美國(guó)12歲的愛(ài)麗絲寫(xiě)了一封信，從此她們書(shū)信來(lái)往了很多年，同時(shí)也建立起了深厚的友誼。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme ads in the magazine were asking fr pen pals. One f them caught Jenny’s eye. It was frm Alice Miller.”可知，在雜志上看到的，故選A。
【5題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“Jenny spent every day waiting fr the pstman. Tw weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply drpped thrugh the letter bx.”可知，珍妮每天都在等郵遞員，兩周后——就像過(guò)了一輩子一樣——一封回信從信箱里投了進(jìn)來(lái)。珍妮等待信件的時(shí)候度日如年，所以收到信很高興，故選D。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jenny, then 12 years was frm Alice Miller. She lived in America and was als 12.”和“They liked the same bks and the same films.”可知，她們年齡一樣，都喜歡同樣的書(shū)和電影，故選A。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nw in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing t each ther. And they still write by hand.”可知，現(xiàn)在珍妮和愛(ài)麗絲已經(jīng)九十多歲了，她們還在互相寫(xiě)信，她們?nèi)匀挥檬謱?xiě)字。故選B。
C
Fr years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s dr. Each f the past few years has seen many newspapers say gdbye t their readers. But why is the situatin s terrible fr newspapers?
Newspapers have a lng histry. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry experienced its mst successful time in the early 20th century.
With the appearance f radi and TV, hwever, newspaper circulatin（發(fā)行量）began t fall. By the mid-20 century, radi and TV had becme s ppular that peple n lnger had t depend n newspapers fr news. This was especially true fr the latest news.
Afternn newspapers were the first t suffer. Mre and mre peple cming hme frm wrk turned n the TV, instead f pening a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed t survive（生存）. Althugh they culdn’t cmpete with TV in spreading the latest news, they culd prvide in-depth reprts that TV news culd nt.
But newspapers suffered anther heavier blw in the 1990s. With the appearance f the Internet, lts f infrmatin became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they culd cnveniently read news nline fr free. There seemed t be little reasn any lnger fr them t pay fr a newspaper.
S what will the future f newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe nt. Many newspapers are nw changing. Sme are ging digital（數(shù)字化）. Sme are ging even farther by taking the industry t places it has never been t. After all, peple still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are imprtant fr in-depth news and pinins. If newspapers were t cmpletely disappear, there wuld be nthing t take their place.
8. When was the first newspaper printed?
A. In the 1600s.B. In the 1900s.
C. In the early 20th century.D. In the mid-20th century.
9. Hw did newspapers manage t survive against cmpetitin frm TV?
A. By ging digital.B. By wrking with TV.
C. By including mre pictures.D. By fcusing n in-depth reprts.
10. Newspapers suffered again in the 1990s because ________.
A. peple lst interest in reading newsB. newspapers became mre expensive
C. TV started t fcus n in-depth newsD. peple culd read news nline fr free
11. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst likely agree with?
A. The future f newspapers is hpeless.B. The future f newspapers is still uncertain.
C Many newspapers will die in the near future.D. Afternn newspapers will becme ppular again.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了報(bào)紙的歷史、興衰、以及未來(lái)趨勢(shì)。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s.”可知，第一份報(bào)紙印刷于17世紀(jì)。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althugh they culdn’t cmpete with TV in spreading the latest news, they culd prvide in-depth reprts that TV news culd nt.”可知，報(bào)紙能在電視的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中生存下來(lái)是因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢蕴峁╇娨曅侣劅o(wú)法提供的深度報(bào)道。 故選D。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With the appearance f the Internet, lts f infrmatin became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they culd cnveniently read news nline fr free. There seemed t be little reasn any lnger fr them t pay fr a newspaper.”可知，20世紀(jì)90年代，報(bào)紙?jiān)俅问艽欤且驗(yàn)槿藗兛梢悦赓M(fèi)在線閱讀新聞，所以人們似乎再也沒(méi)有理由為報(bào)紙付費(fèi)了。故選D。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“S what will the future f newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe nt.”可知，作者認(rèn)為報(bào)紙的未來(lái)是不確定的，故選B。
D
D yu have difficulty falling asleep at night? If s, here is a piece f advice fr yu: Listen t sme sft music.
Scientists have fund that sft music can help t imprve sleep quality and quantity（量）. This wrks fr sleepers f all ages, and even fr thse with sleeping prblems. Sft music can help us fall asleep better, wake up less during the night and feel mre relaxed in the mrning. Yu may nt ntice the effects（功效）vernight, thugh. It culd take as many as 3 weeks t see any imprvements.
Why can sft music help us sleep better? The reasns aren’t clear yet. It may cnnect with the relaxing effect f a gd sng. Music can have real physical effects, t. Sft music can lwer ur heart rate（心率）and slw dwn ur breathing. This prepares us fr sleep.
Scientists say that fr mst peple, music that has 70 beats（節(jié)拍）per minute（bpm）wrks best. Classical, jazz and flk music are usually mre effective than ther musical styles. Familiar sngs wrk well, t. Yu may need t test t make yur wn playlists. If yu are nt sure hw many beats a sng has in a minute, yu can find ut by entering its title int sngbpm.cm. And remember t get vlume（音量）right. Make sure that the final piece is gradually slwing dwn. Or yu may be wken up by the sudden silence.
It’s very imprtant t get enugh high-quality sleep. Befre yu g t bed tnight, play sme sft music. Then, just prepare t be rcked ff t dreamland.
12. It is fund that sft music can ________ sleep.
A. help peple f all agesB. nly help peple under the age f 15
C. nly help peple with sleeping prblemsD. nly help peple wh are experiencing lts f stress
13. Accrding t the article, it may take as lng as ________ befre yu ntice the effects f sft music.
A. 3 hursB. 3 nightsC. 3 weeksD. 3 mnths
14. Hw can we wrk ut hw many beats a sng has in a minute?
A. By cmparing it with a 70-bpm sng.
B. By entering the sng’s title int sngbpm.cm.
C. By finding ut whether it can help us fall asleep.
D. By cunting ur heart rates while listening t the sng.
15. What is the article mainly abut?
A. Peple with sleeping prblems.B. The rle f music in ur daily lives.
C. Hw sft music can imprve ur sleep.D. The imprtance f getting enugh sleep.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹輕音樂(lè)如何改善我們的睡眠。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists have fund that sft music can help t imprve sleep quality and quantity. This wrks fr sleepers f all ages, and even fr thse with sleeping prblems.”可知，輕音樂(lè)可以在睡眠問(wèn)題上幫助任何年齡段的人，故選A。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It culd take as many as 3 weeks t see any imprvements.”可知，可能需要3周的時(shí)間才能看到任何改善，故選C。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu are nt sure hw many beats a sng has in a minute, yu can find ut by entering its title int sngbpm.cm.”可知，如果你不確定一首歌在一分鐘內(nèi)有多少節(jié)拍，你可以在sngbpm.cm中輸入它的標(biāo)題來(lái)找到它。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹輕音樂(lè)如何改善我們的睡眠，故選C。
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Playgrund Safety Rules
Playgrunds are great places t have fun. But yu need t have fun withut getting hurt. ___16___
* Getting ready t play
Wear shes t keep yur feet safe.
___17___ Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead t a fall.
Dn’t play n brken equipment. Tell an adult if any playgrund equipment is brken.
* Slides（滑梯）
G dwn the slide, ne persn at a time.
Dn’t g dwn the slide until the persn in frnt f yu has reached the grund and mved away frm the slide.
Never climb up the frnt f the slide. ___18___
* Climbing
Climb stairs r steps slwly. Hld nt the handrails.
___19___
* Swinging
Sit dwn n the swings and slw dwn befre getting ff.
Be careful when yu walk in frnt f a mving swing. Yu dn’t want t get hit.
* If smething ges wrng
Remembering the abve rules will help keep yu safe and prevent accidents. ___20___ If there’s a prblem r if smene gets hurt in the playgrund, ask an adult fr help at nce.
A. Smene might slide dwn and hit yu.
B. Use bth hands when climbing.
C. Here are sme rules yu shuld remember befre yu head t a playgrund.
D. Because it’s very dangerus t run in the playgrund.
E. Dn’t play n wet equipment.
F. But smetimes things can still g wrng.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹操場(chǎng)安全規(guī)則。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“Playgrunds are great places t have fun. But yu need t have fun withut getting hurt.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹操場(chǎng)安全規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)C“在你去游樂(lè)場(chǎng)之前，你應(yīng)該記住以下這些規(guī)則”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
17題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead t a fall.”可知，潮濕的設(shè)備會(huì)很滑，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致摔倒。選項(xiàng)E“不要在潮濕的設(shè)備上玩耍”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“Never climb up the frnt f the slide.”可知，永遠(yuǎn)不要爬到滑梯的前面，選項(xiàng)A“有人可能會(huì)滑下來(lái)撞到你”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“Climb stairs r steps slwly. Hld nt the handrails.”可知，此處介紹攀登需要注意的事項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B“攀登時(shí)用雙手”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“If smething ges wrng”可知，此處介紹如果出了問(wèn)題該怎么辦，選項(xiàng)F“但有時(shí)還是會(huì)出問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
第三節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
D yu eat rice every day? Rice is the mst imprtant fd fr peple all ver the wrld. ___21___ a survey, rice helps feed ne third f the wrld’s ppulatin. Scientists say that China first ___22___ rice abut 3,000 t 4,000 years ag. Nw, rice is cmmn in peple’s daily ___23___. Rice can be cked in many ways. Snacks made ___24___ rice are very delicius. And rice is als a ppular fd n festivals. Peple make New Year cakes with sticky rice every Spring Festival.
China has the ___25___ ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t feed mre peple, Chinese great scientist Yuan Lngping led the Super Rice Prgram in 1996. Tday half f China’s rice plants are Yuan’s Super Rice.
21. A. Accrding tB. Thanks tC. Because fD. As fr
22. A. grwsB. is grwingC. grewD. has grwn
23. A. mealsB. breakfastC. lunchD. dinner
24. A. byB. fC. inD. at
25. A. bigB. largeC. largerD. largest
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了米飯對(duì)于中國(guó)人的重要性。
【21題詳解】
句意：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，大米幫助養(yǎng)活了世界上三分之一的人口。
Accrding t根據(jù)；Thanks t幸虧；Because f因?yàn)?；As fr至于。根據(jù)“ survey, rice helps feed ne third f the wrld’s ppulatin.”可知，是調(diào)查的結(jié)果，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：科學(xué)家說(shuō)，中國(guó)最早種植水稻是在大約3000至4000年前。
grws動(dòng)詞三單；is grwing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；grew一般過(guò)去時(shí)；has grwn現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“abut 3,000 t 4,000 years ag”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在，米飯?jiān)谌藗兊娜粘ｏ嬍持泻艹Ｒ?jiàn)。
meals餐；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)“Nw, rice is cmmn in peple’s daily...”可知，米飯?jiān)谌藗兊娜粘ｏ嬍持泻艹Ｒ?jiàn)，故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：米飯做的點(diǎn)心很好吃。
by通過(guò)；f……的；in在……中；at在。根據(jù)“Snacks are very delicius.”可知，此處是made f短語(yǔ)，意為“由……制成”，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。
big大的；large大的；larger更大的；largest最大的。根據(jù)“the”和“in the wrld”可知，本句給出范圍，且此前有定冠詞the修飾，使用形容詞最高級(jí)，故選D。
B
It was the sprts meeting nce a year in ur schl. But my ft still hadn’t healed(痊愈)because f an accident. I wndered whether I shuld ___26___ the meeting r nt. But I had prepared fr it fr a lng time and I was ready fr the 1,500-meter race.
“Ready…set…” The gun sunded and we were ff. The ther bys rushed ahead f me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.
“Hray!” The crwd shuted. It was the ludest ___27___ I had ever heard at a sprts meeting.
The first-place runner was ne lap(圈)ahead f me when he ___28___ the finish line.
“Maybe I shuld ___29___.” I thught as I ran. Hwever, I kept ging. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided nt t race next year, ___30___ by that time my ft had healed.
When I finished, I heard ___31___ luder cheers frm the girls. “They ___32___ be cheering fr the winners.” I thught.
I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve shwn a lt f ___33___!” One f them tld me. “We were cheering fr yu. Did yu hear us?”
I felt ___34___ again and decided t run again next year. I ___35___ that strength and curage aren’t always measured in victries. The strngest peple are nt always thse wh win, but thse wh dn’t give up even when they are lsing.
26. A. watchB. attendC. planD. hst
27. A. niseB. musicC. shwD. cheer
28. A. wnB. paintedC. crssedD. swam
29. A. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put away
30. A. rB. asC. s thatD. even thugh
31. A. muchB. tC. sD. very
32. A. canB. needC. mustD. shuld
33. A. talentB. curageC. interestD. humr
34. A. luckyB. hpefulC. wrriedD. unhappy
35. A. dubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD. required
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)1500米的比賽中被遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩在后面，跑完比賽后他想著明年再也不參加了，但是給他加油的女孩們的歡呼聲給了他鼓勵(lì)，讓他意識(shí)到力量和勇氣并不總是用勝利來(lái)衡量的。最堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人并不總是那些勝利者，而是那些即使在失敗的時(shí)候也不放棄的人。
【26題詳解】
句意：我不知道我是否應(yīng)該參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
watch觀看；attend出席；plan計(jì)劃；hst主持。根據(jù)“whether I shuld … the meeting r nt”可知，此處指是否能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：這是我在體育會(huì)上聽(tīng)到的最響亮的歡呼聲。
nise噪音；music音樂(lè)；shw演出；cheer歡呼聲。根據(jù)““Hray!” The crwd shuted”可知，最響亮的歡呼聲，故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)?shù)谝幻麤_過(guò)終點(diǎn)線時(shí)，他跑在我前面一圈。
wn贏得；painted繪畫(huà)；crssed穿過(guò)；swam游泳。根據(jù)“The first-place runner…the finish line”可知，此處指穿過(guò)終點(diǎn)線，故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：或許我應(yīng)該放棄。
give up放棄；give away捐贈(zèng)；put up張貼；put away收好。根據(jù)“Hwever, I kept ging”可知，作者看到自己被遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩在后面想放棄，然而還是繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持著，故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意：在最后一圈，我跑得很疼，決定明年不參加比賽，盡管那時(shí)我的腳已經(jīng)痊愈了。
r或者；as由于；s that以便于；even thugh即使?！癐 ran in pain and decided nt t race next year”與“by that time my ft had healed”是讓步關(guān)系，用even thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我結(jié)束時(shí)，我聽(tīng)到女孩們更大聲的歡呼聲。
much許多；t太；s如此；very非常。此空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞修飾比較級(jí)luder，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有much可以修飾比較級(jí)，故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意：他們一定在為勝利者歡呼。
can能夠；need需要；must必須；shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“They… be cheering fr the winners”可知，作者猜測(cè)歡呼聲一定是給獲勝者，故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意：哇，你表現(xiàn)出了很大的勇氣！
talent才能；curage勇氣；interest興趣；humr幽默。作者盡管被第一名遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩在后面，但是作者仍然堅(jiān)持跑完全程，這種勇氣讓這些女孩感動(dòng)，故選B。
【34題詳解】
句意：我又充滿了希望，決定明年再參加比賽。
lucky幸運(yùn)的；hpeful有希望的；wrried擔(dān)心的；unhappy不開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“decided t run again next year”可知，作者內(nèi)心又充滿了希望，故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意：我意識(shí)到力量和勇氣并不總是用勝利來(lái)衡量的。
dubted懷疑；imagined想象；realized認(rèn)識(shí)到；required需要。根據(jù)“that strength and curage aren’t always measured in victries”可知，這是作者認(rèn)識(shí)到的哲理感悟，故選C。
第三部分 寫(xiě)（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)首字母及句意補(bǔ)全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫(xiě)在答題卡上（每空一詞）。
36. —Mary, d yu knw which sweater is Lily’s?
—The red ne is h________.
【答案】(h)ers
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——Mary，你知道哪件毛衣是Lily的嗎？——紅色的是她的。根據(jù)“The red ne is h...”可知，紅色的是瑪麗的毛衣，hers“她的”，代替her sweater，故填(h)ers。
37. The yung man is new here and he has few friends. S smetimes he feels l________.
【答案】(l)nely
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人是新來(lái)的，他幾乎沒(méi)有朋友。 所以有時(shí)他感到孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“he has few friends”可知，沒(méi)什么朋友，所以感到孤獨(dú)，lnely“孤獨(dú)的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)，故填(l)nely。
38. Sme wild animals need ur prtectin, because they are in great d________ nw.
【答案】(d)anger
【解析】
【詳解】句意： 一些野生動(dòng)物需要我們的保護(hù)，因?yàn)樗麄儸F(xiàn)在處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中。 根據(jù)“Sme wild animals need ur prtectin”及“because they are in great … nw”可知，一些野生動(dòng)物處于極大的危險(xiǎn)，所以需要我們的保護(hù)，danger“危險(xiǎn)”，in danger“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”，故填(d)anger。
39. —Culd yu please cme t my ffice? I have s________ imprtant t tell yu.
—Of curse. I will cme sn.
【答案】(s)mething
【解析】
【詳解】句意： ——你能到我辦公室來(lái)一下嗎？我有重要的事情要告訴你?！?dāng)然可以。我馬上就來(lái)。根據(jù)“Culd yu please cme t my ffice? I have t tell yu.”可知，有重要的事情要說(shuō)，smething“某事”，在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，故填(s)mething。
40. The telephne was i________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
【答案】invented
【解析】
【詳解】句意：電話是亞歷山大·格雷厄姆·貝爾在1876年發(fā)明的。根據(jù)常識(shí)，電話是由亞歷山大·格雷厄姆·貝爾發(fā)明的，invent“發(fā)明”，主語(yǔ)“telephne”與動(dòng)詞“invent”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be dne的結(jié)構(gòu)，故此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，故填invented。
41. —Cngratulatins! Yu have just passed the driving test.
—Ww, thank yu. I am s e________ t hear the gd news.
【答案】(e)xcited
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——祝賀你！你剛剛通過(guò)了駕駛考試?！?，謝謝你。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息我很興奮。根據(jù)“I am s hear the gd news.”可知，這個(gè)好消息令人興奮，excited“興奮的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)修飾人，故填(e)xcited。
42. Yu will get int a gd university i________ yu keep studying hard in senir high schl.
【答案】(i)f
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你在高中繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)?！皔u keep studying hard in senir high schl.”是“Yu will get int a gd university”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填(i)f。
43. Amy used t read bks befre ging t bed, but nw she g________ used t listening t music.
【答案】(g)ets
【解析】
【詳解】句意：艾米過(guò)去常常在睡覺(jué)前看書(shū)，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Amy used t read bks befre ging t bed, but nw she t listening t music.”可知，現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，get used t ding sth“習(xí)慣于做某事”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填(g)ets。
44. My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn’t see the small-size wrds c________ in this newspaper.
【答案】(c)learly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我爺爺戴上眼鏡，但他仍然看不清報(bào)紙上的小字。根據(jù)“My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn’t see the small-size wrds this newspaper.”可知，戴眼鏡也看不清字，clearly“清晰地，清楚地”，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，故填(c)learly。
45. Taking n________ in class is a gd way t help yu review what yu have learned.
【答案】(n)tes
【解析】
【詳解】句意：課堂上做筆記是幫助你復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識(shí)的好方法。根據(jù)“Taking class is a gd way t help yu review what yu have learned.”可知，做筆記是幫助你復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識(shí)的好方法，take ntes“做筆記”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填(n)tes。
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Peking Opera（京?。﹊s a traditinal frm f Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By lking at the face painting, the audience（觀眾）can knw whether the character is gd ___46___ bad.
Where did this kind f face painting cme frm? An ld stry tld us that it had smething t d ___47___ the Prince f Lanling. This prince was ne f the fur mst handsme ___48___（man）in ancient China. Sme sldiers in the prince’s army ___49___（think）that he was weak because f his gd-lking face. S, t make himself lk ___50___（strng）than his appearance, the prince wre a mask with an ugly face painted n it.
Anther face painting stry was abut Li Lngji, ___51___ emperr in the Tang Dynasty. He lved pera very much. One day, a clwn actr（丑角）fell ill right befre a perfrmance. The emperr planned ___52___（play）this rle himself. Then he cvered his face with a piece f white square jade（玉）s that thers wuldn’t be able t recgnize ___53___（he）. Ever since then, clwn actrs ___54___（cntinue）t paint white squares n their faces.
As time went n, face painting started being ___55___（wide）used t shw the characters f different rles. It has becme ne f the many special art frms f Peking Opera.
【答案】46. r 47. with
48. men 49. thught
50. strnger
51. an 52. t play
53. him 54. have cntinued
55. widely
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了京劇中臉譜的來(lái)源。
46題詳解】
句意：通過(guò)看人臉畫(huà)，觀眾可以知道這個(gè)人物是好是壞。根據(jù)“whether the character is gd…bad”可知，知道人物是好的還是壞的，r“或者”，故填r。
【47題詳解】
句意：一個(gè)古老的故事告訴我們，它與蘭陵王子有關(guān)。have smething t d with“與……有關(guān)”，
【48題詳解】
句意：這位王子是中國(guó)古代四大帥哥之一。ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，此空應(yīng)填入man的復(fù)數(shù)形式men，故填men。
【49題詳解】
句意：王子軍隊(duì)里的一些士兵認(rèn)為他很虛弱，因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)得很好看。根據(jù)“was”可知，此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填thught。
【50題詳解】
句意：所以，為了讓自己看起來(lái)比外表更強(qiáng)壯，王子戴了一個(gè)畫(huà)著丑陋面孔的面具。lk“看起來(lái)”，連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“than”可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)，故填strnger。
【51題詳解】
句意：另一個(gè)臉譜的故事是關(guān)于唐朝皇帝李隆基的。此處表示“唐朝的一位皇帝”，表泛指，且emperr是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故填an。
【52題詳解】
句意：皇帝打算親自扮演這個(gè)角色。plan t d sth“計(jì)劃做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故填t play。
【53題詳解】
句意：然后他用一塊白方玉把臉蒙起來(lái)，這樣別人就認(rèn)不出他來(lái)了。此空位于動(dòng)詞recgnize后，應(yīng)填代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故填him。
【54題詳解】
句意：從那時(shí)起，小丑演員繼續(xù)在臉上畫(huà)白色的方塊。根據(jù)“Ever since then”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)actrs是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用have，故填have cntinued。
【55題詳解】
句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，臉譜開(kāi)始被廣泛用于表現(xiàn)不同角色的性格。此空修飾動(dòng)詞used，要用副詞，wide對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是widely“廣泛地”，故填widely。
第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
56. 本周日上午，一些外國(guó)學(xué)生將到三蘇祠參觀，現(xiàn)三蘇祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件推薦自己。要點(diǎn)包括：
1. 自薦目的：成為志愿者；
2. 個(gè)人信息：身份，年齡，性格（外向、善于與人相處），本周日上午有空；
3. 個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)：擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，……；
4. 表達(dá)期望：獲得機(jī)會(huì)并能做好，請(qǐng)本周五前回復(fù)。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。
參考詞匯：三蘇祠Sansu Temple
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am glad t see yur ntice Vlunteers Wanted. Sme freign students…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am glad t see yur ntice Vlunteers Wanted. Sme freign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday mrning. I’m willing t be a vlunteer.
Let me intrduce myself t yu. I’m a middle schl student aged 15. I’m an utging girl/by wh can always get n well with thers. As fr the time, I will be available this Sunday mrning. My ral English is s excellent that I have n difficulty cmmunicating with freign friends. Mre imprtantly, I knw a lt abut Sansu culture. I’m sure I can help them have a better understanding f it.
I believe I can manage it if yu give me a chance. Please reply t me by Friday!（103 wrds）
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇郵件作文。要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)封郵件自薦成為三蘇祠的志愿者，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要以第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)介紹，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。作文要分別介紹自薦的目的，自己的信息和優(yōu)勢(shì)，以及自己的期望。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。Apartment fr Rent（出租）
Are yu lking fr a cmfrtable place t live in? If yu are, this tw-bedrm apartment is the perfect hme fr yu!
* The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Rad. It is nly a few minutes’ walk frm shps and schls.
* The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has tw bedrms. Bth bedrms face suth. Yu can enjy plenty f sunshine in the daytime. The apartment als has a large living rm, an pen kitchen and a bathrm.
* The apartment is well equipped（配備）. It has Internet available, 24-hur ht water and under-flr heating.
* The apartment will be empty at the end f this mnth. Yu can mve in after Octber 1.
* We are ttally pet-friendly. Yu can mve in with yur lvely pets.
* The rent is ￥2,000 per mnth.
If yu are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs. Gu at 028-38197026. Yu can set up a time t see the apartment.

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