注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
There is a picture sitting n the desk in my rm. It’s a picture f my 1 smiling tgether in a peach garden. And it’s the first picture I tk fr them when I was fur years ld, s it is 2 t me.
It was a hliday weekend and my parents tk me t visit a peach garden. The peach trees were just beginning t blm (綻放). It was a sea f the pink and white 3 . There was a wnderful sweet smell in the air t. My parents tk the camera 4 and started t take pictures in the garden. They tk a picture f me, pictures f me and my father r my mther.
Then Mm asked, “D yu want t take a picture f 5 t?”
“Yes, yes!” I said happily. 6 Dad was wrried. He said I was nly fur and I might 7 the camera. Mm said, “Let him try. He will hld it 8 . He will nt drp it. ” Dad was nt sure, but he 9 at last.
Mm and Dad smiled at the camera. Mm tld me t 10 the little hle where I wuld see bth f them.
“Then hld yur breath and click,” she said. I listened t Mm’s 11 . Thrugh the hle, I saw them in the middle f the windw clearly. I pressed the buttn. Click! The 12 was taken!
After lunch, we went back hme and had the picture printed. It lked 13 ! Mm and Dad were bth in the picture, 14 .
That picture is my favurite. It reminds me f my happy childhd and my first adventure with a 15 . That’s why I have it sitting in a special place n my desk.
1．A．friendsB．parentsC．classmatesD．relatives
2．A．magicalB．clearC．naturalD．special
3．A．grassB．leavesC．flwersD．water
4．A．inB．ffC．a(chǎn)wayD．ut
5．A．meB．usC．herD．them
6．A．ButB．AndC．SD．Or
7．A．lendB．lseC．drpD．repair
8．A．carefullyB．thankfullyC．quietlyD．quickly
9．A．a(chǎn)ppearedB．regrettedC．repliedD．a(chǎn)greed
10．A．lk afterB．lk thrughC．lk arundD．lk ver
11．A．instructinsB．reasnsC．excusesD．messages
12．A．nteB．pictureC．a(chǎn)dventureD．a(chǎn)dvice
13．A．cleanB．strangeC．greatD．simple
14．A．jumpingB．dancingC．talkingD．smiling
15．A．windwB．deskC．cameraD．garden
二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第16-18小題，每小題1分；第19-29小題，每小題2分；第30小題5分。共30分）
閱讀下面短文，第16-29小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，第30小題在橫線上作答。
A
16．When is the Great Wall Marathn Autumn 2024?
A．In May.B．In April.C．In Octber.D．In Nvember.
17．If yu take part in the race, ________.
A．yu shuld pay 70 dllarsB．yu can get drinks while running
C．yu can register at any time befre the raceD．yu have t drive t the Great Wall by yurselves
18．On which f the fllwing websites can we mst prbably read the text?
A．httpswrldsmarathns.cmB．http://healthyfd.cm
C．httpsfreemvieswatch.netD．http://travelz.cm/cn
B
Hneybees are great dancers, but they dn’t just d it fr fun. Scientists have lng knwn that hneybees wiggle their bdies. It is their way f sharing infrmatin.
When a bee starts dancing, it steps frward. At the same time, it wiggles side t side. It keeps ding this while it mves arund. They dance just like number eight and scientists call this the “waggle dance”. It helps ther bees find fd. The bee’s psitin tells them which way t fly. The mre a bee wiggles, the farther away the fd is. The lnger it repeats these mves, the tastier the fd is.
Nw a new study shws that hneybees dn’t have these dance skills when they are brn. Yung bees learn them by watching the lder bees. In March 2023, scientists frm the University f Califrnia, San Dieg, wrte these findings in a scientific magazine.
The study finds that bees can learn by imitating (模仿) each ther. This is called “scial learning”. Many animals learn in this way, like mnkeys and birds, but mst f these animals have bigger brains. Bees have much smaller brains.
T knw hw bees learn the waggle dance, scientists recrded vides f hneybees in a lab. They cmpared tw grups f yung bees which were 10 days ld. In the first grup, yung bees culd watch lder nes dance. In the secnd grup, yung bees culd nt watch lder dancers. They fund that the nes in Grup 1 were better dancers while the nes in Grup 2 were nt gd at the waggle dance.
19．The underlined wrd “ wiggle” in Paragraph 1 prbably means ________.
A．warmB．cleanC．mveD．create
20．The picture which best describes “ waggle dance” is ________?
A．B．C．D．
21．The writer mentins mnkeys and birds in Paragraph 4 t shw that _________.
A．bees als learn by cpying thersB．they are much cleverer than bees
C．they have bigger brains than beesD．bees share infrmatin with them
22．The scientists’ study shws that bees _________.
A．wrk as a teamB．live with flwersC．can dance at birthD．d well in learning
C
Recently, the rural basketball game, “Village BA”, in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, has drawn widespread attentin acrss the cuntry because f its warm atmsphere (氣氛). Since the game was held by lcal villagers in Taipan Village and mst players came frm villages, the game was knwn as “Village BA”, named after “NBA”.
Villagers held the basketball game t celebrate the lcal “Chixin” Festival, a traditinal farming festival in suthern China t celebrate a gd harvest in early autumn and wish anther in the cming year. The ppularity f the event even beat the httest days f the summer. It nt nly drew peple frm all ver the cuntry t cheer fr the players, but als 26 websites t bradcast the event, Mre than 100 millin peple watched the game nline.
Interestingly, the game’s live reprter used Putnghua, Guizhu dialect, and Hmng, t talk abut the game. During halftime, there were als amazing ethnic dance shws, and the prize fr the winners f the game was farming prducts, which all shwed lcal culture and village characteristics.
Ya Ming, chairman f the Chinese Basketball Assciatin, said in an interview that “Village BA” can becme well knwn because it is nt simply a basketball game, but a big event making all neighbring villagers arund the basketball curt t enjy the fun. The 27 games in fur days drew ver 100,000 peple t watch, and the number f nline viewers was ver 100 millin.
“I tk part in a similar rural basketball game in Sutheast China in my teens,” said Ya, “This kind f game has been develped fr many years, shwing basketball is a sprt with great ppularity.” Ya als hpes t attend the event if pssible and experience the warm atmsphere there with villagers. He hpes the game will get better and help with the develpment f basketball in China.
23．Paragraph 1 mainly tells us __________.
A．when “Village BA” was heldB．what the winners culd get
C．wh tk part in “Village BA”D．why it was called “Village BA”
24．The underlined wrd “It” in paragraph 2 refers t __________.
A．the farming festival B．the dance shwC．the basketball gameD．the lcal prduct
25．In paragraph 4, the writer describes the ppularity f the game by __________.
A．listing numbersB．shwing pininsC．cmparing factsD．giving examples
26．Frm the passage, we can knw that “Village BA” __________.
A．was always held in AutumnB．has many prfessinal players
C．was reprted in three languagesD．has been develped fr nly a few years
D
The next time Wayde saw Manningtree, he said, “Culd yu let me have a little f that medicine? Just enugh t see if it wrks. I’m srry t truble yu.”
“I have nly a very small amunt left. It will take me sme time t find ut hw t make mre.”
“I will pay yu anything yu ask.” Wayde said.
“Dn’t give me anything nw, but prmise t pay $10,000 when yu becme Prime Minister.”
Wayde laughed. “That’s impssible,” he said. “I shall never becme Prime Minister.”
“Wh knws.” Manningtree said. “I cannt find ut hw t make mre f this medicine,” he said, “but yu can have the small bttle.”
“That’s very kind f yu.” Wayde said. “Hw can I ever thank yu?”
“Just take ne small drp f the medicine nce a mnth.” Manningtree said.
Wayde tk the bttle frm his friend. Once a mnth, he tk ne small drp.
The effect was immediate. Suddenly, he was nt nervus anymre. He was nt shy anymre, either. He was cnfident f his abilities.
He started a business and within a year became a millinaire. He met and married ne f the cuntry’s mst intelligent and beautiful wmen and had tw lvely children with her. He ran fr parliament and succeeded. Within tw years, he was a minister. Tw years later, he became Prime Minister.
One day, he went t see Manningtree.
“Yu have cme t give me $10,000,” Manningtree said with a laugh. “Frget it. I dn’t want it.”
“Yu can certainly have it if yu want it. I d nt knw hw t express my thanks t yu.” Wayde said. “But that is nt the reasn I have cme t see yu.”
“Oh? And what is the reasn?” Manningtree asked.
“I have almst finished the medicine yu gave me,” Wayde said. “But, have yu fund ut hw t make it?”
Again Manningtree laughed. “Oh, yes,” he said. “I have knwn hw t make it fr a lng time, I knew hw t make it when I was at schl.”
“What d yu mean?” Wayde asked.
“My dear friend and Prime Minister,” Manningtree said, “the medicine I gave yu was just a bttle f water.”
“But the clur.”
“Oh, I added sme clring.”
“Then, the medicine did me n gd.” Wayde said.
“It didn’t need t. There was nthing wrng with yu. All yu needed was t have cnfidence in yurself.”
27．The stry is written ________.
A．in the rder f timeB．in the rder f space
C．in the rder f charactersD．in the rder f imprtance
28．What happened t Wayde after taking the medicine?
A．He was t cnfident t be successful.B．He became the mst intelligent man.
C．He gt rich tw years later as expected.D．He succeeded in his career in the end.
29．What’s Wayde’s main purpse t visit Manningtree years later?
A．T say thanks t the dctr.B．T ask fr mre f the medicine.
C．T pay fr the bttle f medicine.D．T knw hw t make the medicine.
30．Why did Manningtree ask Wayde t prmise t pay $10,000 fr the medicine made up f water and clring at first?（請(qǐng)用約40詞回答）

三、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
31．It’s well-knwn that are always fr thse wh are ready fr them.
32．Peter Chinese in a language schl since he left his hmetwn.
33．Miss Zhang is very ppular the students because f her kindness.
34．Mick wn’t lse his weigh he starts t d mre exercise and eat less meat.
35．When we plan t g hiking, it’s better t chse the clthes t keep cmfrtable.
B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。
Clapper talk, r Chinese kuaiban, which is ppular in the 36 (北方的) part f China, is a traditinal frm. It has prvided the Chinese peple with 37 (大量) f pleasure fr mre than 100 years.
I am a big clapper talk fan. The first time I watched a clapper talk perfrmance, I was shcked by its 38 (自由的) style and lively language. S I decided t learn it.
Hwever, learning clapper talk is nt an easy jb. It 39 (要求) gd rhythm (節(jié)奏) cntrl as well as gd crdinatin (協(xié)調(diào)) f bth hands. I shuld 40 (重復(fù)) them ver and ver again. After training fr a whle mrning, my hands felt tired and my thrat was dry. Smetimes I thught abut giving up, but I kept telling 41 (我自己) that where there is a will, there is a way! I practiced every day and made an effrt t perfrm smthly and naturally.
After years f hard practice, I have mastered these 42 (技能) s far. Als, I start t understand its cultural value —it shws the beauty f rhyme (律) and rhythm in the Chinese language. Withut 43 (疑問(wèn)), my lve fr clapper talk is much deeper than befre.
Perfrming n stage has helped me enjy this art frm even mre, I can put what I want t 44 (表達(dá)) int my perfrmance directly, such as my self-intrductin, interesting histrical stries, r my lve fr my 45 (家鄉(xiāng)) f Zhejiang. I will cntinue studying it and make mre prgress!
四、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
Jhn was brn in 1818. When he turned 11 years ld, he and his family mved t the United States frm Sctland. They 46 (begin) a new life in Wiscnsin that year. Jhn shwed his lve f nature in his early years. He liked playing utdrs every day. He was als interested in wrking utdrs n his 47 (father) farm.
When he was 29, Jhn had 48 accident at wrk. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result, he missed lking at nature fr mnths. 49 (lucky), he culd see again. Later that year, Jhn decided 50 (spend) all his time learning abut nature. He wuld travel in rder t make his dream cme true.
First, Jhn hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants 51 animals. He then tk a trip 52 ship. It was t learn 53 (many) abut the wrld arund him than ever. In 1869, Jhn went t the Sierra Nevada Muntains. He climbed the muntains and wrte dwn 54 he saw. And he wrte abut the animals and plants as well. By the time Jhn turned 33, peple were reading what he had written. They realized the 55 (imprtant) f nature frm Jhn’s bks. Many peple understd and accepted his thughts.
Jhn’s bks are still read tday. He is famus fr his lve f nature.
五、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）
56．假設(shè)你叫李華，你的英國(guó)朋友 Alex 很難讀懂中國(guó)詩(shī)句“山重水復(fù)疑無(wú)路，柳岸花明又一村”(Fr every clud, there is a silver lining)，來(lái)信向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格信息，并結(jié)合自身例子給他回一封e-mail，談?wù)勀愕睦斫狻?br>注意：
1. 文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；寫作參考供選擇使用；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)：80~100；
4. 正文首句和尾句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs
Li Hua
Jin the Great Wall Marathn Autumn 2024Beijing, China 27 Oct 2024 (Sun) Marathn, Half marathn, 10 km, 5 km
Welcme t the Great Wall f China Marathn! Autumn is the mst beautiful seasn f a year in Beijing. Fr the runners wh d nt like t run the Great Wall f China Marathn in May at the temperature f arund 25°C, autumn is a perfect chice with the temperature f arund 10°C．
Ticket: $150Included in the fee:
the light breakfast and light lunch
the T-shirt
the number clth
the transprtatin
the mbile tilets and drinks service alng the way
Age Limit
Over age f 13 and under age f 70.
Parking
We have buses fr all runners t the Great Wall, and runners shuld nt wrry abut parking.
Registratin (報(bào)名) clses n 15 Octber.
Yu can, within 24 hurs after yur registratin, get all yur mney back if yu change yur mind.
unless prper teach chance amng
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
寫作參考
Abut the sentence
written by Lu Yu
in English: Fr every clud, there is a silver lining.
Yur example
any difficult situatin that yu experienced, and hw did yu get ut?
Yur understanding
never give up, find a way ut, ...
參考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者通過(guò)一張擺在桌上的照片，想起童年的快樂(lè)往事。
1．句意：這是一張我父母在桃園里一起微笑的照片。
friends朋友；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)；relatives親戚。根據(jù)下文“It was a hliday weekend and my parents tk me t visit a peach garden.”可知，作者是和父母一起去的。故選B。
2．句意：這是我四歲時(shí)給他們拍的第一張照片，所以對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很特別。
magical魔法的，神奇的；clear清楚的；natural自然的；special特別的。根據(jù)上文“it’s the first picture I tk fr them when I was fur years ld”可知，這張照片是我四歲時(shí)給父母拍的第一張照片，所以很特別。故選D。
3．句意：那是一片粉色和白色花朵的海洋。
grass草坪；leaves樹(shù)葉；flwers花朵；water水。根據(jù)上文“The peach trees were just beginning t blm (綻放).”可知，桃花開(kāi)了。故選C。
4．句意：我的父母拿出相機(jī)，開(kāi)始在花園里拍照。
in在……內(nèi)；ff從……脫離；away遠(yuǎn)離；ut出來(lái)。根據(jù)下文“... started t take pictures in the garden”可知，我的父母要先把相機(jī)拿出來(lái)，再拍照。故選D。
5．句意：你也想給我們照張相嗎？
me我；us我們；her她；them他們。根據(jù)下文“Mm and Dad smiled at the camera.”可知，媽媽問(wèn)的是“你想給我和爸爸拍張照嗎”，用us指代。故選B。
6．句意：但是爸爸很擔(dān)心。
But但是；And而且；S因此；Or或者，否則。根據(jù)上文“I said happily”和“Dad was wrried”可知，我和爸爸的心情完全不同，存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
7．句意：他說(shuō)我只有四歲，可能會(huì)把相機(jī)掉在地上。
lend借出；lse丟失；drp掉落；repair修理。根據(jù)下文“He will nt drp it.”可知，爸爸是擔(dān)心我會(huì)把相機(jī)掉在地上。故選C。
8．句意：他會(huì)小心地拿著它。
carefully小心地，仔細(xì)地；thankfully感激地；quietly安靜地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)下文“He will nt drp it.”可知，媽媽說(shuō)我會(huì)小心拿相機(jī)的。故選A。
9．句意：爸爸不太確定，但最后還是同意了。
appeared出現(xiàn)；regretted后悔；replied回復(fù)；agreed同意。根據(jù)“Dad was nt sure, but he ... at last.”可知，前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，他不太確定，但還是同意了。故選D。
10．句意：媽媽讓我從那個(gè)小洞往里看，在那里我可以看到他們倆。
lk after照顧；lk thrugh瀏覽，透過(guò)……看；lk arund環(huán)顧；lk ver檢查。根據(jù)下文“Thrugh the hle, I saw them in the middle f the windw clearly.”可知，我透過(guò)相機(jī)的小洞看。故選B。
11．句意：我聽(tīng)從了媽媽的指示。
instructins指示；reasns原因；excuses理由；messages信息。根據(jù)上文“Mm tld me t ... the little hle where I wuld see bth f them.”可知，媽媽指導(dǎo)我如何拍照。故選A。
12．句意：照片拍好了！
nte筆記；picture照片；adventure奇遇；advice建議。根據(jù)上文“I pressed the buttn. Click!”可知，我按下按鈕，照片拍好了。故選B。
13．句意：照片看上去很好看！
clean干凈的；strange奇怪的；great好的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)“That picture is my favurite.”可知，這張照片很不錯(cuò)。故選C。
14．句意：媽媽和爸爸都在照片里，微笑著。
jumping跳；dancing跳舞；talking談話；smiling微笑。根據(jù)上文“Mm and Dad smiled at the camera.”可知，爸爸媽媽在照片里微笑。故選D。
15．句意：它讓我想起了我快樂(lè)的童年和我第一次用相機(jī)的奇遇。
windw窗戶；desk桌子；camera相機(jī)；garden花園。根據(jù)上文可知，拍這張照片是我第一次使用相機(jī)。故選C。
16．C 17．B 18．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文中介紹了馬拉松比賽的相關(guān)信息。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“27 Oct 2024 (Sun)”可知2024年馬拉松比賽在十月舉行。故選C。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the mbile tilets and drinks service alng the way”可知會(huì)提供水給沿途跑步的參賽者。故選B。
18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jin the Great Wall Marathn Autumn 2024”可知該文是關(guān)于馬拉松比賽的，因此A選項(xiàng)的網(wǎng)址符合題意。故選A。
19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章中介紹了科學(xué)家研究蜜蜂的“舞蹈”，并得出蜜蜂能夠?qū)W習(xí)的結(jié)論。
19．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hneybees are great dancers, but they dn’t just d it fr fun. Scientists have lng knwn that hneybees wiggle their bdies.”可知前文說(shuō)了蜜蜂會(huì)“跳舞”，后文的劃線詞指的是“移動(dòng)”。故選C。
20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They dance just like number eight and scientists call this the ‘waggle dance’.”可知蜜蜂像數(shù)字“8”一樣移動(dòng)身體。故選B。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The study finds that bees can learn by imitating (模仿) each ther. This is called “ scial learning”. Many animals learn in this way, like mnkeys and birds, but mst f these animals have bigger brains.”可知作者在第4段中提到猴子和鳥(niǎo)類，以表明蜜蜂也通過(guò)模仿他人來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the first grup, yung bees culd watch lder nes dance.”以及“They fund that the nes in Grup 1 were better dancers while the nes in Grup 2 were nt gd at the waggle dance.”可知科學(xué)家的研究表明，蜜蜂在學(xué)習(xí)方面做得很好。故選D。
23．D 24．C 25．A 26．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在中國(guó)貴州的鄉(xiāng)村籃球賽吸引了很多人的注意。
23．主旨?xì)w納題。通讀第一段，主要講的是鄉(xiāng)村籃球賽被命名為“鄉(xiāng)村BA”的原因。故選D。
24．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“The ppularity f the event even beat the httest days f the summer”和“drew peple frm all ver the cuntry t cheer fr the players”可推測(cè)，It指的是前文的“the event”，即籃球賽。故選C。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The 27 games in fur days drew ver 100,000 peple t watch, and the number f nline viewers was ver 100 millin”可知，作者通過(guò)列數(shù)字描述了比賽的流行程度。故選A。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Interestingly, the game’s live reprter used Putnghua, Guizhu dialect, and Hmng, t talk abut the game”可知，這個(gè)比賽被普通話、貴州方言和苗族話這三種語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行報(bào)道。故選C。
27．A 28．D 29．B 30． Manningtree thught Wayde was nt cnfident enugh./He hped Wayde wuld believe the medicine was valuable and it culd help him successful. In this way, he wuld nt be nervus any mre, and he wuld be cnfident f himself.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是Manningtree贈(zèng)送Wayde所謂的特效藥，Wayde在服用之后開(kāi)始創(chuàng)業(yè)成了百萬(wàn)富翁，結(jié)婚生子并當(dāng)上部長(zhǎng)，最后成為首相；當(dāng)他再次和Manningtree要“特效藥”時(shí)，Manningtree告訴他實(shí)情，“特效藥”就是水加上了顏色，他唯一所需要的就是自信。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The next time Wayde saw Manningtree…”、“Wayde tk the bttle frm his friend. Once a mnth, he tk ne small drp.”、“He started a business and within a year became a millinaire. He met and married ne f the cuntry’s mst intelligent and beautiful wmen and had tw lvely children with her. He ran fr parliament and succeeded. Within tw years, he was a minister. Tw years later, he became Prime Minister.”以及“One day, he went t see Manningtree.”可知，這個(gè)故事是按照時(shí)間順序?qū)懙?。故選A。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He started a business and within a year became a millinaire. He met and married ne f the cuntry’s mst intelligent and beautiful wmen and had tw lvely children with her. He ran fr parliament and succeeded. Within tw years, he was a minister. Tw years later, he became Prime Minister.”可知，Wayde服用了藥之后，最終在事業(yè)上取得了成功。故選D。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘I have almst finished the medicine yu gave me,’Wayde said. ‘But, have yu fund ut hw t make it?’”可知，Wayde看望Manningtree的主要原因是想要更多的特效藥。故選B。
30．根據(jù)最后一段“It didn’t need t. There was nthing wrng with yu. All yu needed was t have cnfidence in yurself.”可知，Manningtree一開(kāi)始要求Wayde承諾支付1萬(wàn)美元購(gòu)買這種由水和顏料組成的藥物的原因是Manningtree認(rèn)為Wayde不夠自信或是他希望Wayde相信這種藥很有價(jià)值，可以幫助他取得成功，這樣，他就不會(huì)再緊張了，他會(huì)對(duì)自己充滿信心。故填Manningtree thught Wayde was nt cnfident enugh./He hped Wayde wuld believe the medicine was valuable and it culd help him successful. In this way, he wuld nt be nervus any mre, and he wuld be cnfident f himself.
31．chances 32．has taught 33．a(chǎn)mng 34．unless 35．prperly
【解析】31．句意：眾所周知，機(jī)會(huì)總是留給那些有準(zhǔn)備的人。根據(jù)“It’s well-knwn that ... are always fr thse wh are ready fr them.”和備選詞匯可知，是指機(jī)會(huì)是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人，chance“機(jī)會(huì)”，由“are”可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，故填chances。
32．句意：彼得離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)后一直在一所語(yǔ)言學(xué)校教漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Peter ... Chinese in a language schl”和備選詞匯可知，彼得在學(xué)校教漢語(yǔ)，teach“教”；由“since he left his hmetwn”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/has dne”，主語(yǔ)是三單，助動(dòng)詞用has，teach的過(guò)去分詞是taught。故填has taught。
33．句意：張老師因?yàn)樗纳屏荚趯W(xué)生中很受歡迎。根據(jù)“Miss Zhang is very ppular ... the students because f her kindness.”和備選詞匯可知，張老師是在學(xué)生中受歡迎，介詞amng“在……之中”符合語(yǔ)境。故填amng。
34．句意：除非米克開(kāi)始多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，少吃肉，否則他的體重不會(huì)減輕。根據(jù)“Mick wn’t lse his weigh ... he starts t d mre exercise and eat less meat.”可知，除非米克的體重不會(huì)減輕，除非多做運(yùn)動(dòng)少吃肉，備選詞unless“除非”符合語(yǔ)境，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填unless。
35．句意：當(dāng)我們計(jì)劃去徒步旅行時(shí)，最好選擇合適的衣服以保持舒適。根據(jù)“When we plan t g hiking, it’s better t chse the clthes ... t keep cmfrtable.”可知，跑步時(shí)要選擇適當(dāng)?shù)囊路琾rper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?，形容詞；空處應(yīng)用副詞prperly修飾動(dòng)詞chse。故填prperly。
36．nrthern 37．plenty 38．free 39．requires 40．repeat 41．myself 42．skills 43．dubt 44．express 45．hmetwn
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者練習(xí)快板的經(jīng)歷。
36．句意：快板，或中國(guó)快板，在中國(guó)的北方地區(qū)流行，是一種傳統(tǒng)的形式。nrthern“北方的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填nrthern。
37．句意：100多年來(lái)，它給中國(guó)人民帶來(lái)了許多樂(lè)趣。plenty f表示“大量的”，故填plenty。
38．句意：第一次看快板表演，我被它自由的風(fēng)格和活潑的語(yǔ)言所震撼。free“自由的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填free。
39．句意：它需要雙手的良好節(jié)奏控制和協(xié)調(diào)。require“要求”，動(dòng)詞，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填requires。
40．句意：我應(yīng)該一遍又一遍地重復(fù)它們。repeat“重復(fù)”，動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填repeat。
41．句意：有時(shí)我想過(guò)放棄，但我一直告訴自己，有志者，事竟成！myself“我自己”，反身代詞，故填myself。
42．句意：經(jīng)過(guò)多年的刻苦練習(xí)，我已經(jīng)掌握了這些技能。skill“技能”，these修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填skills。
43．句意：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我對(duì)快板的喜愛(ài)比以前更深了。withut dubt表示“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”，故填dubt。
44．句意：在舞臺(tái)上表演讓我更加享受這種藝術(shù)形式，我可以把我想要表達(dá)的東西直接放進(jìn)我的表演中，比如我的自我介紹，有趣的歷史故事，或者我對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)浙江的愛(ài)。express“表達(dá)”，動(dòng)詞，不定式符號(hào)t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填express。
45．句意：在舞臺(tái)上表演讓我更加享受這種藝術(shù)形式，我可以把我想要表達(dá)的東西直接放進(jìn)我的表演中，比如我的自我介紹，有趣的歷史故事，或者我對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)浙江的愛(ài)。hmetwn表示“家鄉(xiāng)”，名詞，故填hmetwn。
46．began 47．father’s 48．a(chǎn)n 49．Luckily 50．t spend 51．a(chǎn)nd 52．by 53．mre 54．what 55．imprtance
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了約翰從小就喜歡自然，還徒步去研究植物和野生動(dòng)物方面，最后他寫了一本關(guān)于自然的書，被很多人所喜愛(ài)。
46．句意：那一年，他們?cè)谕箍敌侵蓍_(kāi)始了新的生活。根據(jù)上文“mved”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，begin“開(kāi)始”應(yīng)用過(guò)去式began。故填began。
47．句意：他還喜歡在父親的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里從事戶外工作。根據(jù)“n his ... farm”可知，此處指他父親的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，應(yīng)用名詞所有格father’s修飾名詞farm。故填father’s。
48．句意：29歲時(shí)，約翰在工作中出了意外。根據(jù)“Jhn had ... accident”可知，此處泛指“一場(chǎng)意外”，且accident是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。
49．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他又能看見(jiàn)了。此處應(yīng)用副詞luckily“幸運(yùn)地”修飾整個(gè)句子，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Luckily。
50．句意：那年晚些時(shí)候，約翰決定把所有的時(shí)間都用來(lái)研究大自然。decide t d sth.“決定做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t spend。
51．句意：他研究植物和動(dòng)物。“plants”和“animals”是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。
52．句意：然后他乘船旅行。根據(jù)“He then tk a trip ... ship.”可知，是指乘船旅行，by ship“乘船”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填by。
53．句意：這是為了比以往更多地了解他周圍的世界。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處要用比較級(jí)形式，many比較級(jí)為mre。故填mre。
54．句意：他爬上了山，寫下了他所看到的。根據(jù)“wrte dwn ... he saw”可知，是指寫下所看到的內(nèi)容，用what“什么”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填what。
55．句意：他們從約翰的書中認(rèn)識(shí)到自然的重要性。the imprtance f“……的重要性”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填imprtance。
56．范文：
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu Yu and similar t “Fr every clud, there’s a silver lining” in English. Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help yu understand it better.
Once, I entered ur schl’s pht cmpetitin but culdn’t find a prper subject. I felt wrried and hpeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and tuched, feeling smething bright. An idea came t me that I culd bring the warmth t thers thrugh phts. After many tries, I tk the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I gt the prize. S we shuld never give up and try t find a way ut.
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封電子郵件；
②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)；
③提示：寫作提示已給出，考生應(yīng)注意結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)，不要漏寫自己對(duì)“山重水復(fù)疑無(wú)路，柳岸花明又一村”這句詩(shī)的理解，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，解釋一下詩(shī)句“山重水復(fù)疑無(wú)路，柳岸花明又一村”；
第二步，描寫自身事例，說(shuō)明自己對(duì)這句詩(shī)的理解；
第三步，結(jié)語(yǔ)已給出，表示希望自己的回復(fù)對(duì)Alex有幫助。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be encuraged t d sth.被鼓勵(lì)做某事
②keep ding sth.堅(jiān)持做某事
③wrried擔(dān)心的
④hpeless絕望的
⑤bright明亮的
⑥give up放棄
[高分句型]
①Suddenly, I was hit and tuched, feeling smething bright.（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）
②An idea came t me that I culd bring the warmth t thers thrugh phts.（that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句）

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