?2024年中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(浙江專用)
第一期
專題01 語(yǔ)法填空20篇(近年中考真題)
（2023·浙江衢州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面材料，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。
Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is 1 old man with a head of white hair. He works hard 2 (make) our school green and lively. No matter in the winter cold or in the summer heat, he is never late 3 work. He goes to work early in the morning and only leaves in the evening.
Every day, he 4 (wear) a grey hat and a pair of blue trousers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three 5 (time) a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. When he is working, he is very serious. He even gets angry when we try to talk to 6 (he). He is always quiet during his working time.
7 , he becomes a different person after finishing all the work. He will talk to us about his family and friends 8 (happy). He always puts a smile on our faces, just like our dear grandfather.
Mr. Smith makes our school 9 (beautiful) than before and we are glad to have such a school gardener. He 10 (love) by everyone in our school.

（2023·浙江麗水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Kendall Rae Johnson spends a lot of time playing in the dirt. She has 11 huge garden that produces over 100 pounds of food each year!
Kendall Rae 12 (begin) gardening at age three, when her great-grandmother gave her some fresh collard greens. Kendall Rae says, “Grandma Kate told 13 (I), ‘Don’t throw away the stems, because if you put them in the ground, they will grow back.’” She tried it and the stems 14 (real) grew new leaves.
Soon after, her parents put in a backyard garden. 15 her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming. She says, “My friends would help me water 16 care for the plants. They started to enjoy farming, too.” At age six, she became the youngest certified farmer 17 her hometown.
Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve 18 (tree)! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟), Kendall Rae sells some of them 19 (make) money. She also invites people who don’t have enough food to take what they need. “If 20 (many) kids join us, our community will surely become better,” says Kendall Rae. “Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it.”

（2023·浙江臺(tái)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
You don’t need to wait until you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits now. Community service is a great way to make 21 difference in your neighborhood. You also can enjoy 22 (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 23 (quick).
Do you play an instrument or love to draw? Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 24 (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine 25 happy you will be after that.
Do you live near a public park? You can volunteer 26 (plant) or clean up the park. You’ll bring pleasure 27 everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for 28 (they). Sweep the floor and 29 (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.
Does your school encourage a buddy (伙伴) system? You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 30 (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.

（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
Traffic School
Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 31 (fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year 32 (thousand) of drivers become “offenders”-they break the rules of the road. But 33 are the punishments for this offence?
In most countries drivers have to pay a fine (罰款), 34 (usual) $100—$300. But in the USA, Australia and some 35 (Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license. After they get 36 certain number of points, they can’t drive.
Life is difficult when you can’t drive. So far some states in the USA 37 (introduce) a new way to avoid this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license 38 they can do a course at Traffic School.
Traffic Schools run “driver improvement courses”. They cost about $100 and take from four 39 twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how 40 (be) better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.

（2023·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to 41 summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts.
At first, things didn’t go well 42 she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played 43 (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she 44 (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed 45 (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem 46 her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina 47 (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began 48 (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said 49 (proud).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 50 (close) than a language can.

（2023·浙江紹興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family 51 (move) from Chicago to Northern California. Soon after, the Camp Fire started. “It was one of 52 (big) fires in California history,” Reshma, now 17, told TIME for Kids. 53 her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire, students still had to wear masks (面罩) because 54 the smoke. “It is an unusual experience for me, because I have never 55 (real) experienced this problem,” she said. So she hoped 56 (deal) with the problem. Later she created a 57 (use) way to predict forest fires with artificial intelligence (人工智能). Her method is nearly 90% right. “ 58 realized that if I could succeed, the results could make 59 big difference. For example, the environment can be helped and many 60 (life) can be saved,” Reshma said.

（2023·浙江金華·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the 61 (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became 62 English teacher at a kindergarten. After 63 (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted 64 (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. 65 is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more 66 China. In the past, the only thing he 67 (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China 68 abroad, so he begins to make short 69 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has 70 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.

（2023·浙江寧波·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
One day at school, something strange caught Ann’s attention. Lily 71 (quick) put a bag in her own desk, making Ann feel unusual. Later, she saw Lily secretly give something 72 Cindy under the desk. It seemed that they decided 73 (do) something without her. Ann thought, “How can my best friend plan something without inviting me?” Even though they were still 74 (friend) to her, she was a little upset.
On the bus ride home, Ann avoided 75 (sit) next to Lily on purpose. She noticed Lily giving an envelope to someone else, which made her even more upset.
Later that evening, there was 76 knock on Ann’s door. There stood Cindy from next door, inviting her to Lily’s party. 77 first, Ann didn’t want to go and said no to her, explaining that they were no 78 (long) friends. But Cindy kept asking Ann to come along.
When they arrived at Lily’s house, everyone shouted, “Surprise!” Ann hardly 79 (believe) that. Lily smiled and said, “Tomorrow is your birthday!” Ann was 80 moved that tears filled her eyes. She said thanks and hugged Lily.

（2023·浙江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 81 (early) than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go 82 I had no interest in old cities.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 83 history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(火山). The volcano broke out and 84 (complete) covered the city in ash(灰). About twenty thousand people 85 (kill). But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here 86 (see) how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 87 (house), but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 88 (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house— 89 (our) is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. 90 a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!

（2022·浙江衢州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面材料，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。

My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! But my family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. My father 91 (work) hard so my brother and I can go to school. And we always come straight home after school 92 (help) with the housework. But I have a dream…football! And I want to tell you how football has changed my life.
My dad wanted my big brother to be 93 football player, but he didn’t like training. I loved football and when I played I felt happy and forgot about everything around 94 (I). My mum said, “Football isn’t for girls.” The boys at school didn’t want to play 95 a girl either, but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them.
One day I 96 (tell) by my teacher that there was a football team just for girls and they were preparing for a competition in March. I 97 (real) wanted to be part of the team and I decided to try my hardest.
When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. My mum still didn’t like the idea. “It isn’t going to be easy for you 98 football is a boy’s sport,” she said. But she said nothing after that, and my dad and brother trained with me every day for seven 99 (month). Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air.
Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the competition—it was amazing! Since then we’ve won a lot of matches. But more importantly, I’ve become much 100 (confident) about myself. When I get older, I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life.

（2022·浙江嘉興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl 101 big blue eyes. Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, 102 we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.
Do you want to know 103 our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I paid a visit to my 104 (uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I 105 (meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We sat 106 (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of mountains. I was surprised by the amazing views and opened the window 107 (take) photos. That’s when Allison turned to 108 (I) and said, “It’s beautiful, isn’t it?” Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.
For the rest of the day, 109 three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they 110 (protect) well in the forest. What a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and we’ve been friends ever since.

（2022·浙江臺(tái)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
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As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 111 (busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 112 people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 113 large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 114 (real) couldn’t forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 115 (restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can 116 (put) in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much 117 they want and no one is left out. This 118 (be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 119 (spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 120 the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.

（2022·浙江金華·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 121 （real）true?
Several years ago, I worked for 122 English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” 123 （see）if I could “survive（挺過(guò)來(lái)）” in different situations.
I chose Spanish（西班牙語(yǔ)）and did a one-month course at a language school and 124 （find）that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 125 example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs（動(dòng)詞）for each person. But my 126 （big）problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 127 was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download 128 （sentence）onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 129 （call）Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but 130 I wished I would!

（2022·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
Old new medicines
What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林). But is aspirin 131 (actual) a modern medicine?
More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B．C． a medicine made from tree bark(樹(shù)皮) 132 (use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical (化學(xué)物質(zhì)). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine—aspirin. Today, it’s one of the world’s 133 (cheap) and most helpful medicines.
Some of the medicines we have today come 134 traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B．C．, some people 135 (begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 136 (they) results. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 137 they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in 138 past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.
For 139 (century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 140 (develop) new medicines.

（2022·浙江湖州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 141 (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 142 Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with 143 cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 144 (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 145 went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some 146 (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 147 (start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was 148 (excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 149 (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him 150 a smile, saying, “ Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. ”

（2022·浙江寧波·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on 151 first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading 152 (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for 153 (hour)!
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again 154 late at night.
The next day, we went to the market. We 155 (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad 156 (drive) us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
157 the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 158 strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples 159 (eat) by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 160 (quick)! We were all really glad to get home.

（2022·浙江紹興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
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Max Woosey is a 12-year-old boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but now he’s coming indoors.
After two years of 161 (sleep) in a tent, Max, who has raised over ￡700,000, is about to remember what a bed 162 (feel) like. “I’m still going to be in my tent a lot,” said Max. “But now I’ve done two years. If there’s a big, 163 (danger) storm coming, I may come inside.”
Max began camping out in March 2020. At that time, 164 old neighbor of his, Rick Abbott, who was 165 (serious) ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money 166 the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didn’t think he would keep going a long time, 167 it went on and on.
Over the two years, Max has been through around 15 tents and has had camping 168 (trip) in many places. He even slept on a hotel balcony (陽(yáng)臺(tái)). His dad joined 169 in the tent during last month’s Storm Eunice, with Max joking that he 170 (wake) up not by the wind but by his dad’s snoring (鼾聲)!

（2022·浙江麗水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Lance almost ran home after school. His older brother Nathan had promised to take 171 (he) to the new skate park today. Lance was so excited 172 he got everything ready when Nathan got home. “Who’s that?” Nathan 173 (ask), pointing out the window. Lance looked out and found his friend Haley waiting 174 (quiet) in front of the mailbox. “What is she doing here?” Lance thought 175 a while and remembered that he promised Haley to work on their science project today, before Nathan’s promise. Skating with Nathan was certainly, a 176 (good) offer than working on the project. He could learn some new 177 (skill) with the help of Nathan. It would be 178 exciting experience. But if be canceled on Haley, he could imagine how disappointed she would be. Lance decided to work on the project 179 Haley and told Nathan everything. “Good for you,” his brother said. “And ask Haley if she wants 180 (go) to the skate park after you two finish the project.” Lance couldn’t believe his ears, “Really? You’d take us?” “Of course, I promised,” Nathan nodded. “And a promise is a promise.”

（2021·浙江嘉興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）In the past, my old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing 181 (use) it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always 182 (make) her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, 183 mentioned video calling over the Internet. It 184 (invent) for people to see each other while talking online. Then we came up with 185 idea. We bought her a laptop (筆記本電腦). One of my 186 (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. 187 (lucky), she was a quick learner.
Now, she enjoys 188 (her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression 189 her face. She says it’s also very convenient. She can put it anywhere in the house 190 it is small and doesn’t take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she’s in the kitchen cooking!

（2021·浙江衢州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）They eat wild animals, plants, berries, nuts, and insects. They hunt with bows and arrows. There are lots of dangerous snakes and spiders. It’s one of southern Africa’s 191 (hot) places, and there is often no water. Then they have to get water from plants. 192 they are ill, there are no hospitals. The people have to get medicine from plants too.
They are the San, 193 last people living in the Kalahari. The San people have another name—”bush people”. 194 (they) lifestyle is very simple, but they know more about animals and plants than most people do. The San people live in small groups of 25- 50. They live in huts—little “houses”. These houses 195 (make) of wood and grass. There are no schools for the children. Children learn from the older people in the group. There are lots of things they have to learn so that they can live 196 a dangerous place like the Kalahari. In the evenings, the group of people often sit around a fire and tell stories.
The Kalahari is a big area of bushland in the southern Africa. It 197 (have) two parts. There is less rain in the southern part than in the northern part, 198 the south is drier. There are fewer plants and animals there, and it’s more difficult for people 199 (live). But when it rains at the end of the summer, the land becomes greener and more beautiful. For a few weeks, there are 200 (million) of little flowers and even butterflies!


參考答案：

1．a(chǎn)n 2．to make 3．for 4．wears 5．times 6．him 7．However 8．happily 9．more beautiful 10．is loved

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的園丁——史密斯先生。
1．句意：他是個(gè)白發(fā)蒼蒼的老人。此處表示泛指，且old是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故填an。
2．句意：他努力工作，使我們的學(xué)校綠色和生氣勃勃?！芭ぷ鳌钡哪康氖菫榱恕白寣W(xué)校變得好看”，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to make。
3．句意：無(wú)論冬天寒冷還是夏天炎熱，他上班從不遲到。be late for“遲到”，固定搭配，故填for。
4．句意：每天，他戴著一頂灰色的帽子和穿著一條藍(lán)色的褲子。根據(jù)“Every day”可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填wears。
5．句意：他一天三次清理花園里的樹(shù)葉。three times a day“一天三次”，表示頻率，故填times。
6．句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)噲D和他說(shuō)話時(shí)，他甚至?xí)鷼?。介詞to后接賓格him，故填him。
7．句意：然而，在完成所有的工作后，他變成了一個(gè)不同的人?！癶e becomes a different person after finishing all the work”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此空后有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)填副詞however表示“然而”，故填However。
8．句意：他會(huì)愉快地和我們談?wù)撍募胰撕团笥?。此空修飾?dòng)詞talk，應(yīng)填副詞happily“開(kāi)心地”，故填happily。
9．句意：史密斯先生使我們的學(xué)校比以前更美麗，我們很高興有這樣的學(xué)校園丁。make sth+形容詞，表示“使某物……”，根據(jù)than可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)，故填more beautiful。
10．句意：他受到我們學(xué)校每個(gè)人的喜愛(ài)。根據(jù)by everyone可知，此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用is，故填is loved。

11．а 12．began 13．me 14．really 15．When 16．a(chǎn)nd 17．in 18．trees 19．to make 20．more

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹喜歡種植的肯德?tīng)枴だ住ぜs翰遜。
11．句意：她有一個(gè)巨大的花園，每年生產(chǎn)超過(guò)100磅的食物！此處泛指一個(gè)花園，huge首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填а。
12．句意：肯德?tīng)枴だ兹龤q時(shí)開(kāi)始園藝，當(dāng)時(shí)她的曾祖母給了她一些新鮮的羽衣甘藍(lán)。根據(jù)“at age three”可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填began。
13．句意：肯德?tīng)枴だ渍f(shuō)：“凱特奶奶告訴我，‘不要扔掉莖，因?yàn)槿绻惆阉鼈兟裨诘乩铮鼈儠?huì)重新長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的?！贝颂幵趧?dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，故填me。
14．句意：她試了試，莖真的長(zhǎng)出了新葉。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填really。
15．句意：當(dāng)朋友們來(lái)她家做客時(shí)，肯德?tīng)枴だ紫矚g分享她對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的了解。根據(jù)“...her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming.”可知，當(dāng)朋友們來(lái)做客時(shí)，肯德?tīng)枴だ讜?huì)分享對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的了解，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填When。
16．句意：我的朋友會(huì)幫我澆水和照顧植物。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
17．句意：六歲時(shí)，她成為了家鄉(xiāng)最年輕的持證農(nóng)民。in her hometown“在她的家鄉(xiāng)”，故填in。
18．句意：今天，她的花園已經(jīng)發(fā)展到包括60個(gè)植物床和12棵樹(shù)！twelve修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填trees。
19．句意：當(dāng)蔬菜和水果成熟時(shí)，肯德?tīng)枴だ讜?huì)賣掉一些來(lái)賺錢。此處在句中表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式形式，故填to make。
20．句意：如果有更多的孩子加入我們，我們的社區(qū)肯定會(huì)變得更好。根據(jù)“our community will surely become better”可知，此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，more“更多”符合語(yǔ)境，故填more。

21．a(chǎn) 22．spending 23．quickly 24．lessons 25．how 26．to plant 27．to/for 28．them 29．do 30．younger

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何快速開(kāi)始社區(qū)服務(wù)。
21．句意：社區(qū)服務(wù)是一個(gè)很好的方式來(lái)改變你的社區(qū)。make a difference“有影響”。故填a。
22．句意：你還可以享受與朋友共度時(shí)光和結(jié)識(shí)新朋友的樂(lè)趣。enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填spending。
23．句意：以下是一些快速開(kāi)始的想法。修飾動(dòng)詞start用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
24．句意：在老年中心舉辦免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì)，或者通過(guò)給年幼的孩子上課來(lái)傳播你對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛(ài)。此處表泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)lessons“課”。故填lessons。
25．句意：你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法想象在那之后你會(huì)有多幸福。根據(jù)“happy you will be”可知是多么開(kāi)心，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填how。
26．句意：你可以自愿種植或打掃公園。plant“種植”，volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某事”。故填to plant。
27．句意：你會(huì)給每個(gè)使用公園的人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。bring sth. to/for sb.“給某人帶來(lái)某物”。故填to/for。
28．句意：主動(dòng)提出為他們做庭院工作。此處作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them。
29．句意：掃地洗碗?；蛘咧皇琼樀腊菰L一下，帶上一些食物。此處動(dòng)詞和sweep并列，故此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填do。
30．句意：你可以建立好友系統(tǒng)，將年齡較大的孩子與年齡較小的孩子聯(lián)系起來(lái)。根據(jù)“older children with...ones”可知是將較大的孩子和較年輕的孩子聯(lián)系起來(lái)，用比較級(jí)younger“更年輕的”。故填younger。

31．faster 32．thousands 33．what 34．usually 35．European 36．a(chǎn) 37．have introduced 38．or 39．to 40．to be

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人們?cè)诓煌瑖?guó)家違反交通規(guī)則的處理方法。
31．句意：你是否曾把車停錯(cuò)地方或超速駕駛？根據(jù)“than”可知空處需用比較級(jí)。故填faster。
32．句意：每年都有成千上萬(wàn)的司機(jī)成為“違規(guī)者”——他們違反交通規(guī)則。空前無(wú)具體數(shù)字，需用thousands of“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”表示泛指。故填thousands。
33．句意：但是這種罪行的懲罰是什么呢？根據(jù)“are the punishments for this offence?”可知是詢問(wèn)處罰是什么。what表示“什么”。故填what。
34．句意：在大多數(shù)國(guó)家，司機(jī)必須支付罰款，通常是100到300美元。修飾動(dòng)詞，需用副詞形式usually表示“通?！?。故填usually。
35．句意：但在美國(guó)、澳大利亞和一些歐洲國(guó)家，違規(guī)者的駕駛執(zhí)照也會(huì)被扣分。修飾名詞“countries”，需用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。European“歐洲的”。故填European。
36．句意：在他們得到一定數(shù)量的分?jǐn)?shù)之后，他們就不能開(kāi)車了。a certain number of表示“一定數(shù)量的……”。故填a。
37．句意：到目前為止，美國(guó)的一些州已經(jīng)推出了一種新的方法來(lái)避免這種情況——交通學(xué)校。根據(jù)“So far”可知本句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/has done)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填have introduced。
38．句意：違法者有一個(gè)選擇：他們能在交通學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)課程，或者他們可以在駕照上扣分。分析句子可知，前句是后句是選擇關(guān)系，需用or表示“或者”。故填or。
39．句意：它們花費(fèi)大約100美元，需要4到12個(gè)小時(shí)。from...to...表示“從……到……”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填to。
40．句意：司機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)道路規(guī)則，他們學(xué)習(xí)如何成為更好的司機(jī)。how to do sth表示“如何做某事”。故填to be。

41．a(chǎn) 42．because/as 43．games 44．joined 45．their 46．for 47．was invited 48．loving/to love 49．proudly 50．closer

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蒂娜如何在法國(guó)適應(yīng)上她的新生活。
41．句意：去年，她去了法國(guó)的一所暑期學(xué)校，并住在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)家庭，特呂福一家。summer school為第一次出現(xiàn)，且summer為輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞a來(lái)泛指“一所暑期學(xué)校”。故填a。
42．句意：剛開(kāi)始，事情進(jìn)展并不順利，因?yàn)樗粫?huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)?？崭袂昂髢蓚€(gè)句子存在語(yǔ)義上的因果關(guān)系，前為果，后為因，因此可用because或as來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because/as。
43．句意：他們和她一起玩游戲，和她分享傳統(tǒng)食物。根據(jù)“played”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)play games表示“玩游戲”。故填games。
44．句意：周末，她加入了一個(gè)社區(qū)俱樂(lè)部，并承擔(dān)志愿者工作。根據(jù)“and did”可知句子采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞join的過(guò)去式為joined。故填joined。
45．句意：人們用微笑表示感謝，她總是回以微笑。thanks為名詞，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞they的形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞。故填their。
46．句意：語(yǔ)言對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)不再是個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Language was not a problem”可知此處表示語(yǔ)言對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)不是問(wèn)題，應(yīng)用介詞for來(lái)表示“對(duì)……而言”。故填for。
47．句意：作為俱樂(lè)部的新成員，蒂娜被邀請(qǐng)和其他成員一起聚會(huì)。句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Tina”和“invite”可知此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示“她被邀請(qǐng)”，句子采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)Tina為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，動(dòng)詞invite的過(guò)去分詞為invited。故填was invited。
48．句意：蒂娜開(kāi)始愛(ài)上她的新生活。根據(jù)“began”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)begin doing sth或begin to do sth表示“開(kāi)始做某事”，動(dòng)詞love的動(dòng)名詞為loving，其不定式為to love。故填loving/to love。
49．句意：“微笑是我們生來(lái)就要說(shuō)的第二種語(yǔ)言。這也是我得到的最好的禮物，”她經(jīng)常自豪地說(shuō)。said為動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用proud的副詞proudly來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。故填proudly。
50．句意：微笑和伸出援助之手總是比語(yǔ)言更能拉近人們的距離。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞close的比較級(jí)closer。故填closer。

51．moved 52．the biggest 53．Though/Although 54．of 55．really 56．to deal 57．useful 58．I 59．a(chǎn) 60．lives

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹Reshma Kosaraju發(fā)明人工智能預(yù)測(cè)森林火災(zāi)的方法。
51．句意：當(dāng)Reshma Kosaraju 12歲時(shí)，她的家人從芝加哥搬到了北加州。根據(jù)“When Reshma Kosaraju was 12”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填moved。
52．句意：這是加州歷史上最大的火災(zāi)之一。此處是“one of+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填the biggest。
53．句意：雖然她的學(xué)校在火災(zāi)以南約320公里處，但由于濃煙彌漫，學(xué)生們?nèi)匀徊坏貌淮魃峡谡?。分析?..her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire, students still had to wear masks...”可知，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用though/although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填Though/Although。
54．句意：雖然她的學(xué)校在火災(zāi)以南約320公里處，但由于濃煙彌漫，學(xué)生們?nèi)匀徊坏貌淮魃峡谡?。根?jù)“students still had to wear masks (面罩) because...the smoke”可知，由于濃煙彌漫，學(xué)生們?nèi)匀徊坏貌淮魃峡谡?，because of“因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境，故填of。
55．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)槲覐膩?lái)沒(méi)有真正經(jīng)歷過(guò)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填really。
56．句意：所以她希望能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故填to deal。
57．句意：后來(lái)，她發(fā)明了一種用人工智能預(yù)測(cè)森林火災(zāi)的有用方法。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾way，useful“有用的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填useful。
58．句意：我意識(shí)到，如果我能成功，結(jié)果會(huì)有很大的不同。此處在句中作主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“...realized that if I could succeed”可知，應(yīng)用I作主語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)。
59．句意：我意識(shí)到，如果我能成功，結(jié)果會(huì)有很大的不同。make a big difference“產(chǎn)生重大影響、有很大的不同”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填a。
60．句意：例如，環(huán)境可以得到改善，許多生命可以得到拯救。life“生命”，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填lives。

61．traditional 62．a(chǎn)n 63．seeing 64．to try 65．It 66．a(chǎn)bout 67．knew 68．a(chǎn)nd 69．videos 70．quickly

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了來(lái)自巴西的年輕人Rian對(duì)漢服非常感興趣，他也制作短視頻傳播中國(guó)文化。
61．句意：越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)年輕人開(kāi)始穿傳統(tǒng)的漢服?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用形容詞traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。
62．句意：兩年前，他來(lái)到這個(gè)美麗的城市，在一所幼兒園當(dāng)了英語(yǔ)老師。此處泛指“一名老師”，English以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
63．句意：在街上看到許多人穿著漢服后，瑞安對(duì)漢服產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，并想親自試穿。介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。故填seeing。
64．句意：在街上看到許多人穿著漢服后，瑞安對(duì)漢服產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，并想親自試穿。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to try。
65．句意：穿上它很有趣。It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填I(lǐng)t。
66．句意：從那時(shí)起，漢服幫助Rian更多地了解中國(guó)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn more...China”可知是更了解中國(guó)，用介詞about。故填about。
67．句意：在過(guò)去，他對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家唯一了解的是它有著悠久的歷史和豐富的文化。根據(jù)“In the past”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式knew“知道”。故填knew。
68．句意：他想與國(guó)內(nèi)外的朋友分享自己的感受，于是他開(kāi)始制作自己嘗試漢服的短視頻，并將其發(fā)布在西方社交媒體平臺(tái)上。both...and“兩者都”。故填and。
69．句意：他想與國(guó)內(nèi)外的朋友分享自己的感受，于是他開(kāi)始制作自己嘗試漢服的短視頻，并將其發(fā)布在西方社交媒體平臺(tái)上。此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)videos“視頻”。故填videos。
70．句意：它在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速走紅。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。

71．quickly 72．to 73．to do 74．friendly 75．sitting 76．a(chǎn) 77．At 78．longer 79．believed 80．so

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了安的朋友們?yōu)樗I劃生日派對(duì)，給她一個(gè)驚喜的故事。
71．句意：莉莉迅速地在自己的書(shū)桌里放了一個(gè)包，讓安感到不尋常。此空修飾動(dòng)詞put，應(yīng)填副詞quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。
72．句意：后來(lái)，她看到莉莉在桌子底下偷偷給辛迪一些東西。give sth to sb“給某人某物”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故填to。
73．句意：似乎她們決定做些什么瞞著她。decide to do sth“決定做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填to do。
74．句意：盡管他們對(duì)她仍然很友好，她還是有點(diǎn)心煩意亂。be friendly to sb“對(duì)某人友好”，形容詞短語(yǔ)，故填friendly。
75．句意：在回家的公共汽車上，安故意避免坐在莉莉旁邊。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填sitting。
76．句意：那天晚上晚些時(shí)候，有人敲安的門。此處表示有人敲門，knock是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，故填a。
77．句意：起初，安不想去，還拒絕了她，解釋說(shuō)他們不再是朋友了。at first“起初”，固定搭配，故填A(yù)t。
78．句意：起初，安不想去，還拒絕了她，解釋說(shuō)他們不再是朋友了。no longer“不再”，固定搭配，故填longer。
79．句意：安幾乎不相信。整段用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去式，故填believed。
80．句意：安感動(dòng)得熱淚盈眶。so…that“如此……以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填so。

81．earlier 82．because/as 83．the 84．completely 85．were killed 86．to see 87．houses 88．had 89．ours 90．What

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者和家人去龐貝古城的經(jīng)歷。
81．句意：我們到達(dá)旅館的時(shí)間比平時(shí)早。根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故填earlier。
82．句意：我并不是真的想去，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)古城沒(méi)有興趣。根據(jù)“I didn’t really want to go...I had no interest in old cities.”可知后句是前句的原因，此處可以用because或as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故填because/as。
83．句意：爸爸給我們講了一些歷史。此處是特指龐貝古城的歷史，應(yīng)用定冠詞the，故填the。
84．句意：火山爆發(fā)了，整個(gè)城市被火山灰完全覆蓋了。complete是形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故填completely。
85．句意：大約有兩萬(wàn)人喪生。主語(yǔ)people和動(dòng)詞kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were done，主語(yǔ)是people，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were killed。
86．句意：現(xiàn)在，2000年過(guò)去了，世界各地的人們來(lái)到這里，看看那些年前人們是如何生活的。分析語(yǔ)境可知人們來(lái)到這里是為了看看那些年前人們是如何生活的，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to see。
87．句意：我原以為參觀那些有2000年歷史的老房子很無(wú)聊，但是我錯(cuò)了。house“房子”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填houses。
88．句意：他們大多數(shù)房間的墻上都掛滿了精美的油畫(huà)。have“有”，動(dòng)詞，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填had。
89．句意：我希望我們家有個(gè)大浴室——我們家的浴室太小了！此處是指“我們家的浴室”，空后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours。故填ours。
90．句意：真是個(gè)驚喜！此處是感嘆句，surprise是名詞，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故填What。

91．works 92．to help 93．a(chǎn) 94．me 95．with 96．was told
97．really 98．because 99．months 100．more confident

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者是一個(gè)熱愛(ài)足球的女孩子，在爸爸和哥哥的陪伴下參加比賽，成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是作者的夢(mèng)想。
91．句意：我的父親努力工作，所以我和我的哥哥可以去上學(xué)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是My father，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填works。
92．句意：我們總是放學(xué)后直接回家?guī)椭黾覄?wù)。根據(jù)“And we always come straight home after school...with the housework.”可知，放學(xué)后回家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to help。
93．句意：我爸爸想讓我哥哥成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，但他不喜歡訓(xùn)練。此處泛指一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，football首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
94．句意：我喜歡足球，當(dāng)我踢球的時(shí)候，我感到快樂(lè)，忘記了周圍的一切。此處在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，故填me。
95．句意：學(xué)校里的男孩們也不想和女孩一起玩，但當(dāng)他們看到我很棒時(shí)，我就有機(jī)會(huì)加入他們。根據(jù)“The boys at school didn’t want to play...a girl either”可知，此處指和女孩一起玩，play with“和……一起玩”，故填with。
96．句意：有一天，我的老師告訴我，有一個(gè)女子足球隊(duì)，她們正在準(zhǔn)備三月的比賽。本句主語(yǔ)I是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填was told。
97．句意：我真的很想成為這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員，于是我決定盡我最大的努力。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填really。
98．句意：這對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)并不容易，因?yàn)樽闱蚴悄泻⒌倪\(yùn)動(dòng)?！癴ootball is a boy’s sport”是“It isn’t going to be easy for you”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故填because。
99．句意：但從那以后，她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，我爸爸和哥哥在七個(gè)月的時(shí)間里每天都跟著我訓(xùn)練。seven修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填months。
100．句意：但更重要的是，我對(duì)自己更加自信了。much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，故填more confident。

101．with 102．a(chǎn)nd 103．how 104．uncle’s 105．met 106．silently 107．to take 108．me 109．the 110．were protected

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和艾利森的友誼是如何開(kāi)始的。
101．句意：她是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的澳大利亞女孩，有一雙藍(lán)色的大眼睛。根據(jù)“She is a lovely Australian girl...big blue eyes. ”可知此處是指有一雙藍(lán)色的大眼睛，with“有”，是介詞，符合語(yǔ)境，故填with。
102．句意：和我一樣，Allison喜歡唱歌和跳舞，我們都喜歡去不同的地方旅游度假。根據(jù)“Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing..we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.”可知此處需要一個(gè)連詞連接句子，且表示并列遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，and符合語(yǔ)境，故填and。
103．句意：你想知道我們的友誼是怎么開(kāi)始的嗎？根據(jù)“By travelling”可知此處詢問(wèn)友誼開(kāi)始的方式，how“如何”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填how。
104．句意：三年前，我去我叔叔在悉尼的家做客。根據(jù)“home”可知此處應(yīng)用uncle的名詞所有格形式修飾home，故填uncle’s。
105．句意：一個(gè)星期六，我和表弟去藍(lán)山風(fēng)景區(qū)，我在公共汽車上遇到了艾利森。根據(jù)“went”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填met。
106．句意：我們一路靜靜地坐著，直到接近山腳下。silent“安靜的”，是形容詞，此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞，故填silently。
107．句意：我被這驚人的景色驚呆了，打開(kāi)窗戶拍照。take photos“拍照”，此處動(dòng)詞用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to take。
108．句意：就在這時(shí)，艾利森轉(zhuǎn)向我說(shuō)：“它很美，不是嗎？” I“我”，是主格，位于to后，應(yīng)用賓格形式，故填me。
109．句意：那天剩下的時(shí)間，我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人一起旅行。根據(jù)“three of us travelled together.”可知此處是特指我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人，應(yīng)用定冠詞the修飾，故填the。
110．句意：我們看到了許多考拉，很高興看到它們?cè)谏掷锸艿胶芎玫谋Ｗo(hù)。分析主語(yǔ)they和動(dòng)詞可知是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were done，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were，故填were protected。

111．busiest 112．of 113．a(chǎn) 114．really 115．restaurants 116．put 117．a(chǎn)s 118．is 119．to spend 120．but

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)最受歡迎的烹飪形式之一——火鍋。
111．句意：火鍋店是城市里最大、最繁忙的地方之一。 busy“忙碌的”，是形容詞，應(yīng)改成與largest并列的最高級(jí)。故填busiest。
112．句意：在餐館里，數(shù)百人擠在一個(gè)大房間里。 hundred使用復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)必須與介詞of連用，hundreds of“數(shù)百”。故填of。
113．句意：我和我的朋友坐在一張桌子旁，桌子中間放著一個(gè)大鍋。 pot是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，前面需要加冠詞，又本句中的pot是泛指。故填a。
114．句意：我真的難以忘記。real真的，是個(gè)形容詞，應(yīng)改成副詞形式，作狀語(yǔ)。故填really。
115．句意：今天，火鍋是中國(guó)最受歡迎的烹飪形式之一，幾乎每個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)都有一些火鍋店。restaurant“餐館”，是可數(shù)名詞，放在some后面需使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填restaurants。
116．句意：有了火鍋，你可以放進(jìn)任何你喜歡的食物。 put“放”，放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面需使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填put。
117．句意：每個(gè)人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，沒(méi)有人會(huì)被遺漏。這是一個(gè)同級(jí)比較的句子，as much as…“和……一樣多”。故填as。
118．句意：這是中國(guó)文化的價(jià)值觀之一。主語(yǔ)this，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式，又因本句描述的是一般事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填is。
119．句意：最后，火鍋不僅味道很好，而且是與他人共度時(shí)光的完美方式 。spend“度過(guò)”，放在名詞way后面作后置定語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填to spend。
120．句意：食物可能很快就會(huì)被遺忘，但友誼會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)伴隨我們?！皌he friendship will stay with us forever”與“The food may soon be forgotten”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞連接兩個(gè)分句。故填but。

121．really 122．a(chǎn)n 123．to see 124．found 125．For 126．biggest 127．it 128．sentences 129．called 130．how

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)自己學(xué)習(xí)西班牙的經(jīng)歷來(lái)驗(yàn)證一下中年人學(xué)外語(yǔ)是否不容易。
121．句意：但這是真的嗎？根據(jù)“true”可知，此處使用副詞修飾形容詞，real 的副詞為really。故填really。
122．句意：幾年前，我為一家英文報(bào)紙工作，該報(bào)紙正在做這樣的研究。根據(jù)“English newspaper”可知，此處表泛指，English以元音音素開(kāi)頭，使用不定冠詞an。故填an。
123．句意：然后我不得不去些地區(qū)做一些“測(cè)試”，看看我是否能在不同的情況下“挺過(guò)來(lái)”。根據(jù)“Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”…（see）if I could “survive（挺過(guò)來(lái)）” in different situations.”可知，此處空后為做一些“測(cè)試”的目的，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to see。
124．句意：我選擇了西班牙語(yǔ)，在一所語(yǔ)言學(xué)校上了一個(gè)月的課程，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些西班牙語(yǔ)單詞與英語(yǔ)單詞非常相似。根據(jù)“did a one-month course”可知，此處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填found。
125．句意：例如，hola與“hello”沒(méi)有太大區(qū)別。根據(jù)“example”可知，F(xiàn)or example“例如”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填For。
126．句意：但我最大的問(wèn)題是發(fā)音。根據(jù)“of all”可知，此處指最大的問(wèn)題，使用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填biggest。
127．句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)用西班牙語(yǔ)讀一些字母很困難，尤其是r和j。根據(jù)“I found …was very difficult to pronounce”可知，find it adj. to do sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”，it作形式賓語(yǔ)。故填it。
128．句意：所以我不得不把句子下載到手機(jī)上，一遍又一遍地聽(tīng)和練習(xí)。根據(jù)“them”可知，此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填sentences。
129．句意：一位名叫Paula的西班牙語(yǔ)老師來(lái)了，開(kāi)始考試。根據(jù)“A Spanish teacher…（call）Paula”可知，此處使用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞teacher。故填called。
130．句意：我不太確定，但我多么希望我能做到！根據(jù)“I wishe I would!”可知，此處指多么希望我能做到，使用how“多么”，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，故填how。

131．a(chǎn)ctually 132．was used 133．cheapest 134．from 135．began 136．their 137．what 138．the 139．centuries 140．to develop

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了傳統(tǒng)藥物的新運(yùn)用。
131．句意：但阿司匹林真的是一種現(xiàn)代藥物嗎？根據(jù)“is aspirin ..a modern medicine”可知，副詞作狀語(yǔ)，actual的副詞是actually；故填actually。
132．句意：在公元前4世紀(jì)，一種由樹(shù)皮制成的藥物被用來(lái)治療發(fā)燒。根據(jù)“a medicine”和英文提示可知，兩者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合“in the fourth century B.C.”，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was；故填was used。
133．句意：如今，它是世界上最便宜、最有幫助的藥物之一。根據(jù)“one of the 最高級(jí)”可知，需要形容詞的最高級(jí)，cheap的最高級(jí)是cheapest，前有名詞所有格，不需要加the；故填cheapest。
134．句意：我們今天的一些藥物來(lái)自傳統(tǒng)的中醫(yī)。come from“來(lái)自”，介詞from符合句意；故填from。
135．句意：在公元前3世紀(jì)，一些人開(kāi)始研究人體。根據(jù)“In the third century B.C.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，begin的過(guò)去式是began；故填began。
136．句意：他們嘗試了許多不同的治療方法，并記錄了結(jié)果。根據(jù)“results”可知，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，their符合句意；故填their。
137．句意：2000多年來(lái)，醫(yī)生們?cè)跁?shū)中記錄了他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“they found”可知，缺少賓語(yǔ)，what作其賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在句子作賓語(yǔ)成分；故填what。
138．句意：中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)研究員屠呦呦發(fā)現(xiàn)，過(guò)去人們用一種帶黃花的草藥治療發(fā)燒。in the past“在過(guò)去”，the符合句意；故填the。
139．句意：幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，西醫(yī)很少關(guān)注中醫(yī)。根據(jù)“century”可知，可數(shù)名詞，此處需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)，centuries符合句意；故填centuries。
140．句意：但是今天，科學(xué)家們正在研究傳統(tǒng)療法來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)新藥物。根據(jù)“scientists are studying traditional treatments”可知，需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)；故填to develop。

141．his 142．that 143．the 144．to take 145．a(chǎn)nd 146．classmates 147．started 148．more excited 149．quickly 150．with

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了馬特在上學(xué)路上遇到了一致流浪貓，并把它帶到學(xué)校的事情。
141．句意：一天，當(dāng)他在上學(xué)的路上，他看到一只無(wú)家可歸的貓坐在一個(gè)盒子里。on one’s way to...“在某人去某地的路上”，one’s用形容詞性物主代詞代替，故填his。
142．句意：這只貓?zhí)蓯?ài)了，馬特忍不住要和它玩。結(jié)合“so cute...Matt couldn’t help playing with it.”可知，此處是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填that。
143．句意：馬特和貓玩得越久，他越喜歡它。此處是指代前文提到的名詞，用定冠詞the修飾，故填the。
144．句意：然后，馬特決定帶這只貓去學(xué)校。decide to do sth“決定做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故填to take。
145．句意：他把貓放進(jìn)書(shū)包里，高興地上學(xué)去了。空格前后是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and。
146．句意：馬特進(jìn)入教室后，告訴了一些同學(xué)關(guān)于這只貓的事?？涨坝衧ome修飾，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填classmates。
147．句意：當(dāng)他打開(kāi)書(shū)包給他們看那只貓時(shí)，它突然跳了出來(lái)，開(kāi)始在教室里跑來(lái)跑去?？仗幣c“jumped”是并列關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去式形式，故填started。
148．句意：班上的每個(gè)人都比以前更興奮了。結(jié)合“than”可知，此處用比較級(jí)形式，故填more excited。
149．句意：就在那時(shí)，老師進(jìn)來(lái)很快抓住了貓?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞形式，故填quickly。
150．句意：令馬特驚訝的是，老師微笑著走到他面前。此處是表示伴隨，應(yīng)用介詞with，故填with。

151．the 152．their 153．hours 154．until/till 155．were shopping 156．drove 157．At 158．How 159．were eaten 160．quickly

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和家人在海邊的度假經(jīng)歷。
151．句意：第一天我們都去了海灘，太棒了！此處表示第一天，序數(shù)詞first前要加冠詞the，故填the。
152．句意：當(dāng)媽媽和爸爸在讀書(shū)的時(shí)候，我的弟弟保羅正在建一個(gè)大沙堡。此空修飾名詞books，且此空指代“Mum and Dad”，應(yīng)用their表示“他們的”，故填their。
153．句意：他高興了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。hour是可數(shù)名詞，空格前無(wú)冠詞，故此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填hours。
154．句意：直到深夜才重新通電。根據(jù)“The electricity didn’t come on again … late at night”可知，此處用not…until/till表示“直到……才”，故填until/till。
155．句意：我們正在買東西，突然烏云密布，下起了大雨。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞came是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用were，故填were shopping。
156．句意：爸爸開(kāi)車送我們回公寓。描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填drove。
157．句意：假期快結(jié)束了，爸爸媽媽正在打掃房間，突然爸爸喊了起來(lái)。at the end of“在……的結(jié)束時(shí)”，固定搭配，且句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填A(yù)t。
158．句意：多么奇怪??！此句是感嘆句，中心詞strange是形容詞，用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞+主謂，句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填How。
159．句意：保羅的牛奶被喝了，我的蘋(píng)果被一群老鼠吃掉了。主語(yǔ)apples與動(dòng)詞eat之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且是描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)apples是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用were，故填were eaten。
160．句意：我們收拾好東西，很快就離開(kāi)了公寓！此空修飾動(dòng)詞left，要用副詞，quick是形容詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。

161．sleeping 162．feels 163．dangerous 164．a(chǎn)n 165．seriously 166．for 167．but 168．trips 169．him 170．was woken/was waked

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Max Woosey在過(guò)去的兩年里在外面野營(yíng)，為醫(yī)院籌集了很多錢。
161．句意：在帳篷里睡了兩年之后，籌集了超過(guò)700,000英鎊的Max即將回想起床的感覺(jué)。sleep“睡覺(jué)”，動(dòng)詞，介詞of后加動(dòng)名詞。故填sleeping。
162．句意：在帳篷里睡了兩年之后，籌集了超過(guò)700,000英鎊的Max即將回想起床的感覺(jué)。描述一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“a bed”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞feel使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填feels。
163．句意：如果有一場(chǎng)大而危險(xiǎn)的風(fēng)暴來(lái)臨，我可能會(huì)進(jìn)去。修飾名詞storm用形容詞dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。故填dangerous。
164．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，他的一位病重的老鄰居里Rick Abbott給了Max一個(gè)帳篷，并告訴他要冒險(xiǎn)。此處泛指“一個(gè)鄰居”，old以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
165．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，他的一位病重的老鄰居里Rick Abbott給了Max一個(gè)帳篷，并告訴他要冒險(xiǎn)。此處修飾形容詞ill用副詞seriously“嚴(yán)重地”。故填seriously。
166．句意：后來(lái)Max決定露營(yíng)，為照顧Rick的醫(yī)院籌款。根據(jù)“raise money...the hospital”可知是為醫(yī)院籌錢，用介詞for“為了”。故填for。
167．句意：Max認(rèn)為他不會(huì)堅(jiān)持很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但它一直在繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Max didn’t think he would keep going a long time...it went on and on.”可知前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， 用but連接。故填but。
168．句意：兩年來(lái)，Max已經(jīng)用過(guò)了大約15個(gè)帳篷，并在許多地方進(jìn)行了露營(yíng)旅行。trip“旅行”，可數(shù)名詞，且不止一次旅行，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填trips。
169．句意：在上個(gè)月的Eunice風(fēng)暴期間，他的父親和他一起在帳篷里，Max開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō)他不是被風(fēng)吵醒，而是被他父親的鼾聲吵醒！根據(jù)“His dad joined...”可知他父親加入了他，謂語(yǔ)之后加代詞賓格him“他”作賓語(yǔ)。故填him。
170．句意：在上個(gè)月的Eunice風(fēng)暴期間，他的父親和他一起在帳篷里，Max開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō)他不是被風(fēng)吵醒，而是被他父親的鼾聲吵醒！wake“叫醒”，主語(yǔ)“he”和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were done，主語(yǔ)是he，be動(dòng)詞用was，wake的過(guò)去分詞為woken/waked。故填was woken/waked。

171．him 172．that 173．a(chǎn)sked 174．quietly 175．for 176．better 177．skills 178．a(chǎn)n 179．with 180．to go

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蘭斯忘記了之前答應(yīng)朋友海莉一起去做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，想著要和哥哥一起去滑冰，后來(lái)經(jīng)過(guò)內(nèi)心的掙扎，決定不要違背諾言，放棄了和哥哥去滑冰的打算，哥哥知道了事情的緣由表?yè)P(yáng)蘭斯是一個(gè)信守承諾的人，并邀請(qǐng)?zhí)m斯和朋友在完成項(xiàng)目后一起來(lái)公園滑冰。
171．句意：他的哥哥內(nèi)森答應(yīng)今天帶他去新的滑冰公園。動(dòng)詞take后接人稱代詞賓格，故填him。
172．句意：內(nèi)森回家時(shí)，蘭斯非常興奮，他把一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。so…that表示“如此……以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填that。
173．句意：內(nèi)森指著窗戶問(wèn)道。此空的前一句和后一句都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填asked。
174．句意：蘭斯向外望去，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的朋友海莉正靜靜地等在郵箱前。此空修飾動(dòng)詞waiting，應(yīng)用副詞，quiet的副詞是quietly“安靜地”，故填quietly。
175．句意：蘭斯想了想，想起他答應(yīng)海莉今天去做他們的科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，比內(nèi)森答應(yīng)的要早。think for a while“想了一會(huì)”，固定搭配，故填for。
176．句意：和內(nèi)森一起滑冰當(dāng)然比做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目更好。此空修飾名詞offer，且根據(jù)“than”可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，故填better。
177．句意：他可以在內(nèi)森的幫助下學(xué)習(xí)一些新技能。skill“技能”，可數(shù)名詞，some修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填skills。
178．句意：那將會(huì)是令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。此處表示“一段令人興奮的經(jīng)歷”，表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故填an。
179．句意：蘭斯決定和海莉一起做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目并把一切都告訴了內(nèi)森。根據(jù)“Lance decided to work on the project … Haley”可知，與海莉一起做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，with“與……一起”，故填with。
180．句意：你們倆完成項(xiàng)目后問(wèn)問(wèn)海莉要不要去滑冰公園。want to do sth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故填to go。

181．to use 182．made 183．a(chǎn)nd 184．is invented/was invented 185．a(chǎn)n 186．cousins 187．Luckily 188．herself 189．on 190．because/as

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹作者的奶奶學(xué)習(xí)使用筆記本電腦，這樣奶奶就可以經(jīng)常看到家人、跟家人聊天。
181．句意：事實(shí)上，她討厭它，所以她總是拒絕使用它。refuse to do sth拒絕做某事，故填to use。
182．句意：這總是讓她難過(guò)，她不能看到她正在說(shuō)話的人。根據(jù)“couldn’t”可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填made。
183．句意：有一天，我們和奶奶聊天，提到了網(wǎng)上視頻電話。前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
184．句意：發(fā)明它是為了讓人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天時(shí)看到彼此。主語(yǔ)It是動(dòng)作invent的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)均可，故填is/was invented。
185．句意：然后我們想到了一個(gè)主意。此處泛指“一個(gè)主意”，idea首字母發(fā)元音音素，故填an。
186．句意：我的一個(gè)表姐去她家教她怎么用。one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填cousins。
187．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，她學(xué)得很快。此處在句中修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞形式，句首需大寫(xiě)首字母，故填Luckily。
188．句意：現(xiàn)在，她每天和我們聊天時(shí)都很開(kāi)心。enjoy oneself玩得開(kāi)心，用其反身代詞形式，故填herself。
189．句意：她很高興，從她臉上的表情就能看出來(lái)。on one’s face在某人的臉上，故填on。
190．句意：她可以把它放在房子的任何地方，因?yàn)樗苄?，不占太多的空間?！癷t is small and doesn’t take up much room”是“She can put it anywhere in the house”的原因，可用because/as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故填because/as。

191．hottest 192．When/If 193．the 194．Their 195．a(chǎn)re made 196．in 197．has 198．so 199．to live 200．millions

【分析】文章介紹了喀拉哈里沙漠的地理情況以及在那里生活的最后的居民的生活情況。
191．句意：它是非洲南部最熱的地方之一?！皁ne of the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最……之一”，故填hottest。
192．句意：當(dāng)/如果他們生病了，沒(méi)有醫(yī)院。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)/如果他們生病了”，可以用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，或用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填When/If。
193．句意：他們是桑人，喀拉哈里沙漠最后的居民。此處指的是“最后的”，last前應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾，故填the。
194．句意：他們的生活方式很簡(jiǎn)單?？崭裥揎椘浜蟮拿~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，位于句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填Their。
195．句意：這些房子是用木頭和草建造的。主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，陳述事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are made。
196．句意：他們必須學(xué)習(xí)很多東西才能在喀拉哈里這樣危險(xiǎn)的地方生存。live in+地點(diǎn)“在……生活”，故此處用介詞in，故填in。
197．句意：它有兩個(gè)部分。陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填has。
198．句意：南方的雨水比北方少，所以南方比較干燥?？崭袂昂缶渲g是因果關(guān)系，是“前因后果”，所以此處用so引導(dǎo)，故填so。
199．句意：生活對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)更難了。空格作后置定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞people，應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，故填to live。
200．句意：在幾個(gè)星期里，會(huì)有成千上萬(wàn)的小花，甚至是蝴蝶。空格前沒(méi)有具體的數(shù)字，此處是概數(shù)的表達(dá)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填millions。

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