一、閱讀理解
Stne Muntain
Basic Infrmatin
Stne Muntain, Gergia, is the wrld’s largest expsed piece f granite (花崗巖). It is a rck f 7.5 billin cubic feet and it’s just a half-hur drive frm Atlanta. But it’s nt just the size f the muntain that attracts peple t visit. Stne Muntain’s impressive feature is the Cnfederate Memrial Carving. Three heres frm the Civil War have been carved int the rck: Cnfederate President Jeffersn Davis, General Rbert E. Lee, and General Thmas J. “Stnewall” Jacksn. The huge sculptures are surrunded by a carved surface that cvers three acres.
Hw t Visit
Stne Muntain can be visited by taking a cable car ride up the nrth face. Brave turists can hike alng varius paths t get clser t the amazing muntain. A visit t the tp uncvers rck pls and views f dwntwn Atlanta that seems clse enugh t tuch.
What t Visit
Lcated just utside the park’s west gate is Histric Stne Muntain Village. The village was established in 1839 and ffers mre than 50 specialty shps and restaurants. Turists can visit antique (古董) stres as well as shp fr art and jewelry created by lcal artisans.
Detailed Visiting Infrmatin
Address: U.S. Highway 78 E., Exit 8, Stne Muntain, GA
Telephne: 770/498-5690 r 800/401-2407
Hurs f Operatin: Wednesday t Friday frm 10:00 am-2:00 pm (due t COVID-19)
Admissin: $8 per car
1.What is Stne Muntain mst famus fr?
A. Its large memrial carving.
B. Its unique natural landscape.
C. Its having a large piece f granite.
D. Its being the hmetwn f famus heres.
2.What can visitrs d at Stne Muntain Park?
A. Hike alng dwntwn Atlanta.
B. G shpping utside its west gate.
C. Swim in beautiful swimming pls.
D. Learn t make jewels frm the lcals.
3.Hw much shuld Mr. Brwn pay if he visits the park in tw cars with his family f eight?
A. $8.B. $16.C. $32.D. $64.
The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means. Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag, but it has brught new prblems. One f the biggest prblems is pllutin. T pllute means t make things dirty. Pllutin cmes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been plluting the earth. The mre peple, the mre pllutin. Many years ag, the prblem was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple. When the land was used up r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. But this is n lnger true.
Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.
Air pllutin is still the mst serius. It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water. Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin. They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air. Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer peple driving, there will be less air pllutin.
The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care f the rise in pllutin at the same time.
4._______, ur wrld is becming much smaller.
A. Because f the rise in pllutin
B. Because the earth is being plluted day and night
C. Thanks t science develpment
D. Because the earth is blwn away by the wind every year
5.Air pllutin is still the mst serius kind f pllutin because.
A. it makes much nise
B. it makes us angry mre easily
C. it’s had fr all living things in the wrld
D. it makes ur rivers and lakes dirty
6.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin
B. The pllutin f the earth grws as fast as the wrld ppulatin des
C. If peple culd g t wrk by bus r bike instead f car r mtrbike, it wuld be helpful in fighting against the prblem f SO2
D. The prblem f pllutin is nt s serius because there are nt s many peple n the earth
二、閱讀補(bǔ)全
7.The new semester has begun, and it’ll be a fresh start fr yu. First f all, cngratulatins! ① Nw the hard wrk really begins. Yu’re prbably feeling excited r maybe a bit nervus abut what awaits yu at senir high. What everyne mentins is the increased schlwrk and preparing fr gaka, but senir high is nt all abut the natinal cllege entrance exam. ② In junir high, yu fllwed yur teacher’s instructins. But as a senir, yu’re expected t think and study independently -hw yu rganize yur study ntes and hw ften yu study are left up t yu.
③ The first year in senir high ffers many develpment pprtunities. Jining varius activities can enrich yur schl life, help yu t make new friends, braden yur hrizns (開(kāi)闊眼界) and deal with stressful situatins.
④ S, pen yurself up and make new friends. Life will be easier and mre exciting if yu have peple t share the gd times and the bad times f these years.
A. Yu’ve successfully graduated frm junir high schl.
B. Hwever, studying is nt the mst imprtant thing.
C. S frm nw n, try t explre the field yu’re interested in.
D. Many say that they make lifelng friends in high schl.
E. Indeed, yu shuldn’t be afraid f mving up t senir high schl
F. In truth, it is abut preparing fr the future and being respnsible.
三、完形填空
Fd is imprtant. Everyne needs t 1 well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd. This kind f fd is 2 . We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung. Small children are 3 in everything arund them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting lder, they begin t 5 science bks, strybks and anything else they like. When they find smething new, they have t ask questins and 6 t find ut the answers.
What is the best 7 t get knwledge? If we learn 8 urselves, we will get the mst knwledge. If we are 9 getting answers frm thers and dn’t ask why, we will never learn mre and understand 10 . S we shuld believe in the saying that ne is never t ld t learn.
8.A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat
9.A. sprtB. exerciseC. knwledgeD. meat
10.A. Interesting B. interestedC. weakD. gd
11.A. Smething B. everythingC. nthingD. anything
12.A. lendB. writeC. learnD. read
13.A. tryB. haveC. thinkD. wait
14.A. placeB. wayC. schlD. rad
15.A. nB. withC. byD. t
16.A. seldmB. smetimesC. neverD. always
17.A. harderB. muchC. wellD. better
四、短文填空
18.I can remember sme things abut my childhd. Sme are unhappy. I remember my first visit ① the z. I saw a lin and ② eagle. The lin was very lazy, and he culd ③ (sleep) all the time. He was very ④ (bre) t me. The eagles suddenly flew in the air and frightened me. I started t cry!
Of curse sme memries are happy. I remember the day when my father tried t teach me hw t ⑤ (ride) a bicycle. I wasn't very gd at it. I said, “I dn't want t d this!" But my father was very ⑥ (patient) and very sn he taught me hw t d it. Nw I ride my bicycle every day and I'm much ⑦ (fast) than my father! And I als remember my first day at kindergarten very ⑧ (clearly). There were s many children! I nly knew ne f them, a by ⑨ (live) in the apartment next dr. I was very nervus. Hwever, ⑩ we started playing with sme tys, I sn stpped feeling nervus.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)
19.假定你是李華,你班的美國(guó)交換生Tm結(jié)束了在你校一年的學(xué)習(xí),即將回國(guó)。你和同學(xué)打算于7月10日下午在班上為他開(kāi)一個(gè)歡送會(huì)(farewell party),特寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)他參加。要點(diǎn)包括:
1.歡送會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
2.感謝Tm的幫助;
3.美好祝愿。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Tm,
Hw time flies! It’s ne year since yu came t study Chinese in ur schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Basic Infrmatin部分中的"But it's nt just the size f the muntain that attracts peple t visit. Stne Muntain's impressive feature is the Cnfederate Memrial Carving.(但吸引人們參觀(guān)的不僅僅是這座山的大小。 石山令人印象深刻的是邦聯(lián)紀(jì)念雕刻。)"可知,石山最有名的是大型紀(jì)念雕刻。故選A。
2.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What t Visit段部分中的"Lcated just utside the park's west gate is Histric Stne Muntain Village.(位于公園西門(mén)外的是歷史悠久的石山 村。)"及"Turists can visit antique(古董)stres as well as shp fr art and jewelry created by lcal artisans、(游客可以參觀(guān)古董店,也可以購(gòu)買(mǎi)當(dāng)?shù)毓そ持谱鞯乃囆g(shù)品和珠寶。) "可知,游客們可以在西門(mén)外面購(gòu)物。故選 B。
3.答案:B
解析:數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Detailed Visiting Infrmatin部分中的"Admissin: $8 per car (門(mén)票:每輛車(chē)8美元)"可知,Brwn先生和家人 坐兩輛車(chē)去公園,需花費(fèi)$8×2=$16。故選B。
4.答案:C
解析:推理判斷題.根據(jù)短文第一句The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means.可以推斷出,由于科學(xué)的發(fā)展,我們的地 球變得更小了,故選C.
5.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第三段中Air pllutin is still the mst serius. It's bad fr all living things in the wrld,得知,由于空氣污染對(duì)世界的生物有危害,所以它是最嚴(yán)重的污染. 故選C.
6.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段 Man has been plluting the earth. The mre peple, the mre pllutin和 Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld. 可以看出,世界的人口急劇增加,土地將被用光,整個(gè)地球受到污染,所以說(shuō)居住在地球上的人口不太多,污染問(wèn)題不太嚴(yán)重的說(shuō)法是不正確的故選 D.
7.答案:AFBD
8.答案:D
9.答案:C
10.答案:B
11.答案:A
12.答案:D
13.答案:A
14.答案:B
15.答案:C
16.答案:D
17.答案:D
18.答案:t;an;sleep;bring; ride;patient;faster;clearly;living;when/after
解析:①考查介詞。句意:我記得我第一次去動(dòng)物園參觀(guān)。visit作名詞時(shí),后面常與t搭配,表示“拜訪(fǎng)某地”,故填t。
②考查冠詞。句意:我看到一個(gè)獅子和一只鷹。eagle是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,eagle 又是元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填an。
③考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他可能一直都在睡覺(jué)。此處缺乏謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)空格前的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd 可知,此處應(yīng)填原型sleep。
④考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)他太無(wú)聊了。本空在be動(dòng)詞后要填形容詞,根據(jù)句意he指的是獅子,修飾物用 bring,表示“無(wú)趣的、無(wú)聊的”,故填 bring。
⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我記得我爸爸教我騎自行車(chē)的那一天。teach 后賓語(yǔ)從句的省略,賓從的省略用特殊疑問(wèn)詞加 t d,其中t為不定式,故填 ride。
⑥考查形容詞。句意:但是我的爸爸很有耐心??涨笆莃e動(dòng)詞,本空應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語(yǔ),patient詞性為形容詞,故填 patient。
⑦考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:現(xiàn)在我每天騎自行車(chē),并且騎的比我爸爸還快。根據(jù)空后than確定前邊應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故填faster。
⑧考查副詞。句意:我還清楚地記得我在幼兒園的第一天。本空放在句尾,修飾動(dòng)詞remember,修飾動(dòng)詞用副聞,故填 clearly。
⑨考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我只認(rèn)識(shí)他們中的一個(gè),一個(gè)住在隔壁公寓的男孩。分析句子可知,空后live in the apartment next dr 在修飾男孩,和男孩之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故填living。
⑩考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:然而,當(dāng)我們開(kāi)始玩一些玩具時(shí)(在我們開(kāi)始玩一些玩具后),我很快就不再感到緊張了。根據(jù)空后有兩個(gè)用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)的完整句子,可知本空要填狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。翻譯可知,表示當(dāng)我們開(kāi)始玩一些玩具時(shí)或者在我們開(kāi)始玩一些玩具后,我不再緊張,故填when或after。
19.答案:
Dear Tm,
Hw time flies! It’s ne year since yu came t study Chinese in ur schl. In the past year, yu have helped us a lt, withut which we culdn't have made great prgress in English. During this year, we have learned lts f cultures abut yur cuntry that cannt be fund in the bk.
Befre yu leave, many classmates and I intend t hld a farewell party fr yu, hping that yu can remember the wnderful time we spent tgether. By the way the party will be held in ur classrm n the afternn f July 10th.
May yu have a pleasant jurney hme and welcme t China again.
We are lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua

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