注意事項:
1.答題前請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。
2.所有試題的答案必須按題號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,在試卷上、草稿紙上答題無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
A卷（選擇題,共四部分,滿分100分）
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）
答題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Hw will the speakers g t the library?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By taxi.
2. What will Eric d at the weekend?
A. Take a class. B. Visit his uncle. C. Help his parents.
3. What is Lily ding?
A. Ding her hmewrk. B. Cleaning the kitchen. C. Reading a bk.
4. What wuld the man like?
A. Orange juice. B. Cffee. C. Tea.
5. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Driver and passenger. C. Brther and sister.
第二節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。
6. Hw ften des the wman have erhu classes?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
7. Where will the wman g?
A. T the bus statin. B. T the supermarket. C. T the ffice.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. Wh will give a talk?
A. Mr. Green. B. Bb. C. Jim.
9. Hw lng will the talk last?
A. 1 hur. B. 2 hurs. C. 3 hurs.
10. Where is the hall?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the third flr.
聽第8段材料, 回答第11至13題。
11. What was the weather like last night?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snwy.
12. What was Hardy ding when all the lights went ff?
A. Having a trip. B. Reading a bk. C. Watching TV.
13. When will Gina pick up her parents?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn. C. This evening.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14. What did Mnica use t be like?
A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Clever.
15. Wh always encuraged Mnica?
A. Her classmates. B. Her brthers. C. Her teachers.
16. Hw culd Mnica win the singing cmpetitin?
A. By practicing every day. B. By asking her parents fr help. C. By taking after-schl training.
聽第10段材料, 回答第17至20題。
17. What des Paul d?
A. A dctr. B. A train driver. C. A pliceman.
18. What happened when Martin was smking?
A. A fire brke ut. B. The train stpped. C. The train slwed dwn.
19. When can Martin take the train again?
A. Six mnths later. B. Five mnths later. C. Fur mnths later.
20. What des the speaker tell us t d?
A. Stp smking. B. Be careful f fire. C. Fllw the rules.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Free eBk Library
Are yu still wrried abut yur child’s reading at hme? Welcme t ur free eBks cllectin fr children aged 3—11 years ld. If yu’d like t learn mre abut hw t supprt yur child’s reading, visit ur Reading pages.
?All ur eBks are free, but yu have t sign up at https: lg-in and start reading
?Want t read with recrding? Click (點(diǎn)擊) the sign
?Sme f the mst ppular eBks
?Oxfrd dictinaries
Help yur child build their vcabulary and develp spelling skills.
?Tell us what yu think
Take part in ur survey and let us knw hw yu are using it. The survey is pen fr anyne and we’d lve t hear frm all f yu!
1. Hw can readers get the eBks fr free?
A. By clicking the sign.B. By signing up n the website.
C. By taking part in a survey.D. By visiting the Reading pages.
2. Which bk is ppular amng 10-year-ld children?
A. Friendship.B. Sngbirds.C. Dlphin Rescue.D. Duble Expsure.
3. Wh may be mst interested in the eBk library?
A. Cllege students.B. University teachers.
C. Parents f yung children.D. Writers n the Internet.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個免費(fèi)電子書圖書館。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All ur eBks are free, but yu have t sign up at https: lg-in and start reading”可知，要通過在網(wǎng)站上注冊來獲取免費(fèi)電子書。故選B。
2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age 9—11: Explring Deep Sherlck Hlmes Duble Expsure”可知，《雙重曝光》在10歲的孩子中受歡迎。故選D。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Welcme t ur free eBks cllectin fr children aged 3—11 years ld. If yu’d like t learn mre abut hw t supprt yur child‘’s reading, visit ur Reading pages.”可知，電子書針對3到11歲的孩子，若想了解更多關(guān)于“如何支持孩子的閱讀”方面的資訊，要訪問電子書圖書館的閱讀頁面。由此可推知，年幼孩子的家長最可能對這個電子書圖書館感興趣。故選C。
B
Mrs. Brwn is a farmer. She lives a peaceful and happy life with her family n the farm. Every day she gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and then starts her wrk: water the plants, clean the yard, take ut the rubbish, and pick sme vegetables frm the garden fr lunch, …, a lt f wrk t d! Mr. Brwn usually makes ndles and eggs fr breakfast.
But tday Mr. Brwn isn’t in the kitchen. She lks at the table. There is n fd fr her.
“Tm!” she calls her sn ludly. But there’s n answer.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges utside t the yard and calls Max, her dg.
“Max!” she calls. Max desn’t cme.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges t feed the chickens.
She lks in the backyard. N chickens.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges t see the cws.
She lks in the barn, a place fr husing her cws. N cws.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs Brwn lks in the field. N animals.
“Where are the sheep? Where are the pigs? Where’s the hrse? That’s very strange!” she thinks
Just at that time, Mrs. Brwn hears a nise behind the huse.
She ges t lk.
Everyne’s in the garden: Mr. Brwn, Tm, Max, the chickens, the cws, the pigs and the hrse.
“Surprise!”
“Where’s my breakfast, hney?”
“Tday’s breakfast is cake. Birthday cake! Happy birthday, my lve!”
4. Which wrd best describes Mrs. Brwn’s mrning?
A. Busy.B. Bring.C. Quiet.D. Relaxing.
5. Hw many peple are there in Mrs. Brwn’s family?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
6. What is Mr. Brwn ding this mrning?
A. Preparing fr his wife’s birthday.B. Taking care f the animals.
C. Making breakfast fr his family.D. Taking ut the rubbish.
7. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. She’s AngryB. He’s SmartC. That’s StrangeD. It’s Terrible
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every day she gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and then starts her wrk: water the plants, clean the yard, take ut the rubbish, and pick sme vegetables frm the garden fr lunch,..., a lt f wrk t d! ”可知，早上布朗太太有很多事做，應(yīng)是很忙，故選A。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tm!”、“Mr. Brwn”和“Mrs. Brwn”可知，他們家一共3個人，故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tday’s breakfast is cake. Birthday cake!”可知，布朗先生早上在為妻子的生日做準(zhǔn)備。故選A。
【7題詳解】
標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜。全文多次出現(xiàn)“That’s strange”，所以C項“That’s Strange”最適合做標(biāo)題，故選C。
C
What d yu imagine cities will be like in the future? Will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Or rbts that will pick up ur rubbish? What abut schls? Will we still travel t schl r will we study nline frm hme? Perhaps all the buildings and rads will be undergrund and we’ll just have parks and cycle lanes(自行車道) abve. Maybe…r maybe nt, but what we d knw is that in the future, cities are ging t have mre and mre peple living in them.
Mre than half the wrld’s peple already live in cities, and by 2050, cities will becme hmed t abut 6.5 billin(十億) peple. That’s a lt f peple and very little space! Mre peple means that we’re ging t have mre pllutin, traffic and nise. It als means that we’ll need mre hmes, schls, hspitals, jbs and transprt. We’ll need mre water, il, cal(煤) and electricity. Oh, mre ways t grw fd fr s many peple!
Many cities are already planning fr the future. Fr example, Bristl is a cycling city in England. Yu can ride a bike in cycle lanes which are separated frm the traffic. T save land, peple in Singapre and Tky grw vegetables in tall buildings, called “vertical farms”. And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are “flating huses” built n water instead f n land!
8. What d we knw abut future cities fr sure?
A. Rbts will pick up ur rubbish.B. There will be many smart buildings.
C. Students will study nline frm hme.D. Mre and mre peple will live in them.
9. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Prblems in future cities.B. Plans abut building future cities.
C. Advice n managing future cities.D. Ways f feeding peple in future cities.
10. Which city has separate cycle lanes frm the traffic?
A. Tky.B. Amsterdam.C. Bristl.D. Singapre.
11. What d “vertical farms” and “flating huses” have in cmmn?
A. They are easy-made.B. They are gd-lking.
C. They are land-saving.D. They are water-cvered.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，談?wù)撽P(guān)于未來的城市。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but what we d knw is that in the future, cities are ging t have mre and mre peple living in them”可知，在未來，城市將會有越來越多的人居住。故選D。
【9題詳解】
段落大意題。分析第二段內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹未來城市會出現(xiàn)的問題，故選A。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, Bristl is a cycling city in England. Yu can ride a bike in cycle lanes which are separated frm the traffic.”可知，布里斯托爾有獨(dú)立的自行車道，故選C。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“T save land, peple in Singapre and Tky grw vegetables in tall buildings, called ‘vertical farms’. And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are ‘flating huses’ built n water instead f n land!”可知，為了節(jié)省土地，新加坡和東京的人們在被稱為“垂直農(nóng)場”的高層建筑中種植蔬菜。在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹，有建在水上而不是陸地上的“浮動房屋”。由此可知，二者的共同之處是為了節(jié)省土地，故選C。
D
The Spring Festival hliday runs frm Jan. 21 t 27 this year. Influenced by the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, ice-and-snw turs flwer amng Chinese peple during the seven-day hliday.
He Rui spent the first day f the Spring Festival hliday at hme He went t the ski resrt (滑雪勝地) in his city early n the secnd day and was ready t start the Year f the Rabbit n his snwbard.
Since he started skiing tw years ag, the 11-year-ld has gtten used t getting up early and practicing skiing.
“Peple used t stay at hme during the Spring Festival hliday. But as ur sciety pays mre attentin t healthy lifestyle, mre peple want t spend their hliday skiing,” said Chang Yulin, directr f a ski resrt. “We hld clrful activities here s that visitrs can bth enjy skiing and have a special Spring Festival hliday,” said Ren Xiaqiang, manager f the resrt.
Fr Qia Jian, a ski lver frm Shanxi, skiing has becme his new habit t celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flwn t Heilngjiang Prvince (省) and Hebei Prvince, because there’s mre ice and snw.
“Besides taking part in winter sprts, we can visit nearby places t experience mre lcal culture,” Qia said.
The number f snw and ice travelers in China is expected t reach mre than 300 millin in winter. The number is expected t reach 520 millin in three years. And the mney frm ice-and-snw turs will prbably reach ￥720 billin.
12. What des the underlined wrd “flwer” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Becme ppular.B. Grw slwly.C. Cst much mney.D. Develp difficultly.
13. When did He Rui g t the ski resrt?
A. On January 21.B. On January 22.C. On January 27.D. On January 28.
14. Wh has been t ther prvinces t enjy skiing?
A. He Rui.B. Qia Jian.C. Chang Yulin.D. Ren Xiaqiang.
15. Where is this text prbably frm?
A. A tur guide-bk.B. An invitatin letter.C. A shrt stry.D. A news reprt.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了受2022年北京冬奧會的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國人的歡迎。
【12題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Influenced by the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, ice-and-snw turs flwer amng Chinese peple during the seven-day hliday.”可知，受2022年北京冬奧會的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國人的歡迎，flwer意為“變得受歡迎”。故選A。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He went t the ski resrt in his city early n the secnd day and was ready t start the Year f the Rabbit n his snwbard.”可知，何瑞第二天去了滑雪勝地，結(jié)合“The Spring Festival hliday runs frm Jan. 21 t 27 this year.”可知，第二天是1月22日。故選B。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr Qia Jian, a ski-lver frm Shanxi, skiing has becme his new habit t celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flwn t Heilngjiang Prvince and Hebei Prvince, because there’s mre ice and snw.”可知，喬建去其他省份享受滑雪了。故選B。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要講述了受2022年北京冬奧會的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國人的歡迎。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知這是一則新聞報道。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共5小題; 每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
It’s nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. ____16____. S it is necessary t pay much attentin t Internet safety. Hwever, staying safe nline desn’t ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. ____17____.
?Check the links (鏈接) carefully
Yu may ften receive unknwn links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. ____18____. First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe.
?Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin
____19____. The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd (密碼) t yur scial media. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n scial media may cntinue t be there nline fr a lng time. S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet.
?____20____.
If a public Wi-Fi desn’t have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn’t use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin.
A. Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
B. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin
C. There’s a gd way t tell whether a link is safe
D. It is very imprtant fr yu t keep the passwrd safe
E. Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline
F. The fllwing advice will help yu avid dangers n the Internet
【答案】16. B 17. F 18. C 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要給出了一些幫助你避免互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的危險的建議。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet.”可知，此處要講壞人要做什么，B項“他們試圖得到你的錢或信息”符合語境。故選B。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)下文給出的三條建議可知此處要引出建議，F(xiàn)項“以下建議將幫助你避免互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的危險”符合語境。故選F。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial website. If they are the same, the link is safe.”可知，這是在判斷鏈接是否安全，C項“有一種很好的方法可以判斷鏈接是否安全”符合語境。故選C。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin”可知，不要告訴別人自己的信息，E項“你不應(yīng)該在網(wǎng)上告訴別人你自己的信息”符合語境。故選E。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“If a public Wi-Fi desn’t have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn’t use such a Wi-Fi.”可知，要使用安全的公用Wi-Fi，A項“記得使用安全的公共Wi-Fi”符合語境。故選A。
第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
On Sunday mrning, Hithendran, a yung man, went t see his friends. He went there by ___21___. He had a gd time with his friends. At abut five ’clck in the afternn, he was cming back hme n his bike. Unluckily, smething ___22___ happened. The yung man met with a（an） ___23___. He was hit by a cming car. The peple n the rad knew him. They ___24___ his parents at nce. Seeing their sn badly hurt, his parents ___25___ him t Apll hspital.
After examining him, the dctrs said that his brain had lst his senses. His life culdn’t be ___26___. His parents themselves were dctrs. Althugh they were very ___27___, they had t accept the fact. At that time, they made a hard decisin: dnate（捐獻(xiàn)）his kidneys（腎）, eyes and heart.
His kidneys were dnated t Sankara Netralaya. His eyes were ___28___ t Apll hspital fr a transplant（移植）. This was nt all. His parents gave his ___29___ t a 6-year-ld by. The by greatly ___30___ it. Withut it, he wuld die in several mnths. That meant it had t be sent t the hspital in anther city as sn as pssible. At last it was ___31___ transplanted t the by. A yung life was saved.
It is ne f the mst ___32___ real-life stries recently. Everyne shuld ___33___ it. Hats ff t Hithendran’s ___34___! They made sure that Hithendran culd cntinue t ___35___ thrugh thers.
21. A. carB. taxiC. busD. bike
22. A. terribleB. strangeC. wnderfulD. cmmn
23. A. animalB. strangerC. accidentD. fight
24. A. visitedB. phnedC. taughtD. believed
25. A. askedB. rushedC. invitedD. searched
26. A. brught backB. given awayC. talked abutD. lked fr
27. A. wrngB. carefulC. sadD. pr
28. A. brrwedB. reprtedC. sldD. given
29. A. bldB. heartC. tysD. clthes
30. A. neededB. dubtedC. refusedD. frgt
31. A. prbablyB. silentlyC. slwlyD. successfully
32. A. wrryingB. surprisingC. mvingD. bring
33. A. depend nB. learn frmC. deal withD. dream f
34. A. parentsB. dctrsC. friendsD. teachers
35. A. studyB. rideC. liveD. think
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個年輕人因為發(fā)生車禍而無法救治，他的父母雖然難過，但是仍然決定將他的腎、眼睛和心臟捐贈出去，他們希望兒子能用另外一種方式繼續(xù)活下來。
【21題詳解】
句意：他騎自行車去那的。
car汽車；taxi出租車；bus公交車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“he was cming back hme n his bike”可知，是騎自行車去的，故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：不幸的是，一些糟糕的事情發(fā)生了。
terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；wnderful精彩的；cmmn普通的。根據(jù)“He was hit by a cming car”可知，被車撞了，這是一件糟糕的事情，故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：那個年輕人遇到了一場事故。
animal動物；stranger陌生人；accident事故；fight打架。根據(jù)“He was hit by a cming car”可知，遭遇了車禍，故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：他們立刻給他的父母打電話。
visited參觀；phned打電話；taught教；believed相信。根據(jù)“his parents at nce”及“Seeing their sn badly hurt”可知，給他的父母打電話，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：看到兒子受了重傷，他的父母趕緊把他送到阿波羅醫(yī)院。
asked詢問；rushed匆忙行事；invited邀請；searched尋找。根據(jù)“Seeing their sn badly hurt, his parents … him t Apll hspital”可知，看到兒子受了重傷，趕緊送到醫(yī)院，故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意：他的生命無法挽回。
brught back拿回來；given away贈送；talked abut談?wù)?；lked fr尋找。根據(jù)“his brain had lst his senses”可知，大腦失去了知覺，所以是生命無法挽回，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：雖然他們很傷心，但他們不得不接受這個事實。
wrng錯誤的；careful仔細(xì)的；sad難過的；pr貧窮的。根據(jù)“his brain had lst his senses. His life culdn’t be”可知，兒子救不回來了，所以父母很難過，故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意：他的眼睛被送到阿波羅醫(yī)院進(jìn)行移植。
brrwed借入；reprted報道；sld售賣；given給。根據(jù)“At that time, they made a hard decisin: dnate（捐獻(xiàn)）his kidneys（腎）, eyes and heart”可知，決定捐獻(xiàn)腎、眼睛和心臟，所以此處指把眼睛給阿波羅醫(yī)院進(jìn)行移植，故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：他的父母把他的心臟給了一個6歲的男孩。
bld血；heart心臟；tys玩具；clthes衣服。根據(jù)“At that time, they made a hard decisin: dnate（捐獻(xiàn)）his kidneys（腎）, eyes and heart”及“His kidneys were dnated t Sankara Netralaya. His eyes were … t Apll hspital fr a transplant”可知，前面提到了心臟和眼睛捐贈給了哪兩個地方，此處應(yīng)是指心臟捐贈，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：這個男孩非常需要它。
needed需要；dubted懷疑；refused拒絕；frgt忘記根據(jù)“Withut it, he wuld die in several mnths”可知，沒有這個心臟，這個男孩幾個月后就會死去，所以他急需這個心臟，故選A。
【31題詳解】
句意：最后它被成功地移植到男孩身上。
prbably可能地；silently安靜地；slwly緩慢地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“A yung life was saved”可知，心臟移植成功了，男孩獲救了，故選D。
【32題詳解】
句意：這是最近最感人的現(xiàn)實故事之一。
wrrying令人擔(dān)心的；surprising令人驚訝的；mving感動的；mving無聊的。根據(jù)前文的介紹可知，兒子去世了，父母決定將他部分器官捐贈出去，捐贈出去的心臟救治了一個6歲男孩的命，這個故事是令人感動的，故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意：每個人都應(yīng)該從中學(xué)習(xí)。
depend n依靠；learn frm從……中學(xué)習(xí)；deal with處理；dream f夢想。根據(jù)“It is ne f the mst… real-life stries recently”可知，這是一個感人的故事，應(yīng)該從中學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。
【34題詳解】
句意：向Hithendran的父母致敬！
parents父母；dctrs醫(yī)生；friends朋友；teachers老師。根據(jù)前文描述可知，是Hithendran的父母決定將兒子的器官捐贈出去，所以我們要向他的父母致敬，故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：他們確保Hithendran可以通過其他人繼續(xù)生存。
study學(xué)習(xí)；ride騎；live生存；think認(rèn)為。Hithendran的父母把他的部分器官捐贈出去，是希望兒子以另外一種方式繼續(xù)活下來，故選C。
第四部分 句子成分（共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分）
指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分, 從 A、B、C、D 中選出正確選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
36. The students will have a three-day hliday sn.
A. 定語B. 賓語C. 狀語D. 表語
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們很快就要有三天的假期了。
考查句子成分。根據(jù)“a three-day hliday”可知three-day在此處作定語，修飾名詞hliday。故選A。
37. Excuse me. Are there any restrms near here?
A. 定語B. 主語C. 表語D. 賓語
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：打擾一下。這附近有洗手間嗎？
考查句子成分。Are there“有”，any restrms作主語，near here作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B。
38. I have had the dictinary fr many years.
A. 狀語B. 表語C. 定語D. 謂語
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這本字典我已經(jīng)用了很多年了。
考查句子成分。I作主語，have had作謂語，the dictinary作賓語，fr many years作狀語。故選D。
39. If yu feel unhappy, yu can ask yur parents r teachers fr help.
A. 表語B. 狀語C. 賓語D. 主語
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你感到不開心，你可以向你的父母或老師尋求幫助。
考查句子成分。根據(jù)“If yu feel unhappy”可知這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，屬于狀語。故選B。
40. Jim’s father bught him a schlbag n his birthday.
A. 表語B. 直接賓語C. 間接賓語D. 主語
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：吉姆的爸爸在他生日那天給他買了一個書包。
考查句子成分。buy sb sth“給某人買某物”，人作間接賓語，物作直接賓語。故選C。
B卷（非選擇題,共三節(jié),滿分60分）
注意事項:
1.答題前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。
2.用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆答在答題卡上,在試卷上答題無效。
第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分）
根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母在答題卡上寫出完整單詞。
41. —What’s in the bag?
—N________. It’s empty.
【答案】(N)thing
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——袋子里有什么？——沒什么。它是空的。根據(jù)“It’s empty.”可知，袋子是空的，什么都沒有，nthing“沒什么”符合語境，故填(N)thing。
42. Which s________ d yu prefer, spring r summer?
【答案】(s)easn
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你喜歡哪個季節(jié)，春天還是夏天？根據(jù)“spring r summer”可知，應(yīng)是詢問喜歡哪個季節(jié)，seasn“季節(jié)”，which后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填(s)easn。
43. —What d yu think f this piece f music?
—It s________ beautiful but a little sad.
【答案】(s)unds
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你覺得這首曲子怎么樣？——聽起來很美，但有點(diǎn)悲傷。根據(jù)“It but a little sad.”可知，曲子聽起來很美但悲傷，sund“聽起來”，主語是it，動詞用三單。故填(s)unds。
44. —Whse vlleyball is this?
—It must b________ t Carla. She lves vlleyball a lt.
【答案】(b)elng
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這是誰的排球？——一定是卡拉的。她非常喜歡排球。根據(jù)“Whse vlleyball is this?”及所給首字母可知，此處指“排球?qū)儆诳ɡ保琤elng t“屬于”，must后跟動詞原形。故填(b)elng。
45. The by in blue is my c________, my uncle’s sn.
【答案】(c)usin
【解析】
【詳解】句意：穿藍(lán)衣服的男孩是我的堂弟，我叔叔的兒子。根據(jù)“my uncle’s sn”可知叔叔的兒子是堂兄弟，用cusin，結(jié)合“sn”可知用單數(shù)。故填(c)usin。
46. Our basketball team wn the first place. Hw e________ we felt!
【答案】(e)xcited
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們的籃球隊得了第一名。我們感到多么興奮??！根據(jù)“Our basketball team wn the first place. Hw felt!”可知，得了第一名，會感到興奮，excited“興奮的”，修飾人，故填excited。
47. It’s wrng t c________ ther students’ hmewrk. Yu shuld d it by yurself.
【答案】(c)py
【解析】
【詳解】句意：抄襲其他學(xué)生的作業(yè)是錯誤的。你應(yīng)該自己做這件事。根據(jù)“It’s wrng t … ther students’ hmewrk. Yu shuld d it by yurself.”可知，應(yīng)該自己做作業(yè)，所以前一句說的是抄別人作業(yè)是不對的，cpy“抄襲”，動詞不定式符號t后接動詞原形，故填(c)py。
48. The library is ________ ur schl. T get there, we just need t crss the street.
【答案】()ppsite
【解析】
【詳解】句意：圖書館在我們學(xué)校的對面。要到那里，我們只需要穿過馬路。根據(jù)“we just need t crss the street”可知，需要過馬路，所以是在對面，ppsite“在……對面”符合語境，故填()ppsite。
49. Many peple like pandas. During this May Day hliday, t________ f turists came t Chengdu Research Base t watch them.
【答案】(t)husands
【解析】
【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡熊貓。在這個五一假期，成千上萬的游客來到成都研究基地觀看它們。根據(jù)“During this May Day hliday, turists came t Chengdu Research Base t watch them.”可知，成千上萬的游客來到成都看熊貓，thusands f“成千上萬”，故填(t)husands。
50. Chinese family members usually like t get tgether, e________ during the Spring Festival.
【答案】(e)specially
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國家庭成員通常喜歡聚在一起，尤其是在春節(jié)期間。根據(jù)“Chinese family members usually like t get tgether, the Spring Festival.”可知，尤其在春節(jié)期間喜歡聚在一起，especially“尤其”符合語境，故填(e)specially。
第二節(jié)（共10小題: 每小題1.5分, 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Zhang Daqian was brn n May 10, 1899, in Neijiang, Sichuan. He was ne f the mst famus Chinese ___51___（artist）f the 20th century.
At a yung age, he ___52___（encurage）by his family t paint. In 1917, he went t Japan ___53___（learn）painting. Tw years later, he went t Shanghai t receive ___54___（traditin）painting instructin frm tw famus Chinese painters. ___55___ the help f them, Zhang had the chance t study sme ancient paintings.
Zhang went t the nrth in the late 1920s. He ___56___（begin）t wrk with a Beijing painter, Pu Xinyu. Zhang and Pu were s well-knwn ___57___ they were hnred as “Suth Zhang and Nrth Pu”. It shwed their high status（地位）in painting.
In 1940, Zhang Daqian went t the caves（窟）f Mga and Yulin. He and his grup wrked hard day and night there. ___58___（final）, they studied ver 200 paintings. After this experience, his painting skills were much ___59___（gd）than befre. His painting, created in 1978, was sld at ___60___ very gd price in 2021.
【答案】51. artists
52. was encuraged
53. t learn
54. traditinal
55. With 56. began
57. that 58. Finally
59. better 60. a
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了著名畫家張大千的成名經(jīng)歷。
【51題詳解】
句意：他是20世紀(jì)最著名的中國藝術(shù)家之一。ne f the+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”。故填artists。
【52題詳解】
句意：在他很小的時候，他的家人就鼓勵他畫畫。根據(jù)“by his family”可知，此處用被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動詞用was，故填was encuraged。
【53題詳解】
句意：1917年，他去日本學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。去日本的目的是為了學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，用動詞不定式表目的，故填t learn。
【54題詳解】
句意：兩年后，他到上海接受兩位中國著名畫家的傳統(tǒng)繪畫指導(dǎo)。此空修飾名詞painting，應(yīng)填形容詞traditinal表示“傳統(tǒng)的”，故填traditinal。
【55題詳解】
句意：在他們的幫助下，張有機(jī)會研究一些古代繪畫。with the help f“在……的幫助下”，固定搭配，故填With。
【56題詳解】
句意：他開始和北京畫家溥心畬一起工作。整段用的都是一般過去時，所以此句也用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填began。
【57題詳解】
句意：張、溥是如此的知名，他們被譽(yù)為“南張北溥”。s…that“如此……以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故填that。
【58題詳解】
句意：最后，他們研究了200多幅畫。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗號隔開，應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，故填Finally。
【59題詳解】
句意：這次經(jīng)歷后，他的繪畫技巧比以前好多了。根據(jù)than可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級，故填better。
【60題詳解】
句意：1978年創(chuàng)作的這幅畫在2021年以非常好的價格售出。at a gd price“以一個非常好的價格”，故填a。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）
61. 你校英語俱樂部將以“五育并舉，全面發(fā)展”為主題舉辦中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇演講稿。
1. 德：誠信友善，樂于助人；
2. 智：勤奮努力，樂學(xué)善學(xué)；
3. 體：熱愛運(yùn)動，積極鍛煉；
4. 美：學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，愛好音樂；
5. 勞：清潔校園，分擔(dān)家務(wù)。
注意：
1. 所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，并結(jié)合自身情況，選擇一至兩點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)闡述，合理拓展；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
3. 詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is n hw students behave well in ur daily life. First f all, we shuld be hnest and friendly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is n hw students behave well in ur daily life. First f all, we shuld be hnest and friendly. Helping thers als makes us feel gd and have a sense f achievement. Secndly, we shuld wrk hard. We shuld enjy and be gd at learning. Thirdly, we shuld lve sprts and be active in exercising. Furthly, we shuld learn drawing and enjy music. Finally, we shuld clean up ur schl and help with husewrk.
We can nly becme qualified middle schl students if we develp all-rund ability in areas such as mrals, intelligence, physical fitness, wrk and aesthetics.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇演講稿；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，要求以“五育并舉，全面發(fā)展”為主題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，引出學(xué)生如何在日常生活中表現(xiàn)良好的主題；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容，從德智體美勞五個方面重點(diǎn)介紹；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①in ur daily life在我們的日常生活中
②have a sense f achievement有成就感
③be active in積極參與
④such as例如
[高分句型]
We can nly becme qualified middle schl students if we develp all-rund ability in areas such as mrals, intelligence, physical fitness, wrk and aesthetics.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）Age 3—4: Dad’s Birthday
Friendship
Gdnight, Sleep Tight
Age 5—6: The Trunk Skunk
Dlphin Rescue
Red Ned
Age 7—8: Biff, Chip and Kipper
Sngbirds
Alien Adventures
Age 9—11: Explring Deep
Sherlck Hlmes
Duble Expsure

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2023年四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語真題及參考答案

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2023年四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語真題

2023年四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語真題
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