A 卷 (共100分)
第一部分 聽力 (共30小題；計30分)
一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)
1. A. Cme n. B. Gd mrning. C. I’m fine.
2. A. Sunds great! B. Cngratulatins! C. Gd luck!
3. A.Yu’re right. B. The same t yu C. I hpe nt.
4. A. I agree. B. Dn’t wrry. C. Yu’re welcme.
5. A. It depends. B. Yes, here yu are. C. Never mind.
二 、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)
三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題；每小題1分，計10分)
11. A. A htel. B. A cinema C. A bank.
12. A. Cludy. B. Rainy C. Sunny.
13. A. An actress. B. An engineer C. A reprter.
14. A. At a restaurant B. At a clthes stre C. At a museum.
15. A He’s calling. B. He’s traveling C. He’s reading.
16. A. Tny’s. B. Mary’s. C. Andy’s.
17. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
18. A. Father and daughter. B. Dctr and patient C. Teacher and student.
19. A. Their hbbies. B. Favrite subjects C. Schl clubs.
20. A. He gt n a wrng train. B. He bught a wrng ticket. C. He gt ff at a wrng statin.
四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)
21. Where will they meet after visiting Chengdu Research Base?
A. At the suth gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the west gate.
22. What time will they leave Wuhu Temple?
A. 1:30 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m.
23. Which is the right rder f the activities?
① ging shpping ② seeing pandas ③ drinking tea
A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ③②①
24. What are mentined by the speaker?
A. Fd and histry. B. Fd and perfrmance. C. Histry and perfrmance.
25. What is the speaker’s purpse?
A. T tell abut the travel plan.
B. T wish the turists a gd trip.
C. T intrduce sme places f interest.
五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)
第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 (共30小題；計40分)
六、選擇填空 (共15小題；計20分)
A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。(共10小題；每小題1分，計10分)
1. The 31st Summer Universiade (大運會) is ________ big event fr Chengdu.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：第31屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運動會是成都的一件大事。
考查冠詞?？蘸骵vent是單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，且big是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以空處用不定冠詞a修飾，故選A。
2. —Gina, have yu seen my textbk?
—Oh, srry. I tk ________ by mistake.
A. mineB. yursC. hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——吉娜，你看到我的課本了嗎？——哦，對不起。我錯拿了你的。
考查代詞辨析。mine我的；yurs你的；hers她的。根據(jù)“I mistake.”可知，錯拿了對方的，用yurs。故選B。
3. Deng Qingming, an astrnaut f Shenzhu 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard wrk.
A. withutB. inC. thrugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：鄧清明，神舟十五號的宇航員，通過多年的努力實現(xiàn)了他的夢想。
考查介詞辨析。withut沒有；in在里面；thrugh通過。根據(jù)“achieved his dream … many years’ hard wrk”可知，通過多年的努力實現(xiàn)了夢想，故選C。
4. Yur answer ________ be right, but I’m ging t check t make sure.
A. can’tB. mightC. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你的答案可能是對的，但我要檢查一下以確保正確。
考查動詞辨析。can’t不能；might也許；must必須。根據(jù)“Yur right, but I’m ging t check t make sure.”可知，答案可能是對的，但還要檢查一下。故選B。
5. The bk f Sngs is the ________ cllectin f pems in China and the beginning f China’s petry traditin.
A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：《詩經(jīng)》是中國最早的詩集，也是中國詩歌傳統(tǒng)的開端。
考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“The bk f Sngs is f pems in China”可知，此前有定冠詞the修飾，比較的范圍不止兩者，所以用形容詞最高級。故選C。
6. ________ yu treat thers with yur heart, yu will get friendship in return.
A. IfB. UntilC. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你用心對待別人，你會得到友誼作為回報。
考查連詞辨析。If如果；Until直到；Unless除非。此處前句是后句的肯定條件，“用心對待別人”就會“得到友誼”，需用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。
7. He shwed me the phts ________ he tk at his graduatin ceremny.
A. thatB. whC. what
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他給我看了他在畢業(yè)典禮上拍的照片。
考查定語從句。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是人/物；wh引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是人；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。本句中先行詞“the phts”是物，且在句中作賓語，用引導(dǎo)詞that。故選A。
8. I am srry I didn’t answer yur phne because I ________ the pian at that time.
A. playedB. was playingC. am playing
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很抱歉，我沒有接你的電話，因為當(dāng)時我正在彈鋼琴。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“at that time”可知此處是介紹過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的情況，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選B。
9. —D yu knw ________ the Dragn Bat Festival is this year?
—Srry, I dn’t knw the exact date.
A. hwB. whyC. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你知道今年端午節(jié)是什么時候嗎？——對不起，我不知道確切日期。
考查賓語從句。hw如何；why為什么；when何時。根據(jù)答語“Srry, I dn’t knw the exact date.”可知，對時間提問，故選C。
10. A great number f beautiful flwers ________ n the secnd ring rad in Chengdu these days.
A. plantB. are plantedC. are planting
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這些天，成都的二環(huán)路上種了許多美麗的花。
考查被動語態(tài)。主語和動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)：be dne。故選B。
補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話。
A: Hi, Jill. ____11____
B: A Little Prince, a classic nvel. Have yu heard f it?
A: Yes. ____12____
B: Oh, it’s s fantastic that I culdn’t put it dwn.
A: Ww! ____13____
B: Hmm ... A stry between a pilt and the little prince frm anther planet.
A: Sunds interesting!
B: Yeah. It als satisfies the taste f bth kids and adults. ____14____
A: Oh I can’t wait t read it. Can yu lend it t me?
B: Sure. ____15____
A. What is it abut?
B. I’m almst dne.
C. What are yu reading?
D. It’s well wrth reading.
E. But I haven’t read it yet.
【答案】11. C 12. E 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于《小王子》這本小說的對話。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“A Little Prince, a classic nvel.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問對方在讀什么，選項C“你正在讀什么？”符合語境，故選C。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes.”和“Oh, it’s s fantastic that I culdn’t put it dwn.”可知，聽說過這本小說，但沒有讀過，選項E“但我還沒讀過?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hmm ... A stry between a pilt and the little prince frm anther planet.”可知，此處介紹了小說內(nèi)容，選項A“是關(guān)于什么的？”符合語境，故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“It als satisfies the taste f bth kids and adults.”和“Oh, I can’t wait t read it.”可知，非常推薦這本書，選項D“這本書很值得一讀?！狈险Z境，故選D。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“Can yu lend it t me?”和“Sure.”可知，快讀完了，所以可以把書借給對方，選項B“我快讀完了。”符合語境，故選B。
七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C 三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 (共15小題；計20分。 A 篇每小題2分，計10分；B 篇每小題1分，計10分)
A
An e-mail frm a man named Ben came in t Steve’s restaurant.
“Dear sir, my mm lves yur pancake s much. Every time she visits Richmnd, yur restaurant is her must-g place,” he wrte. “____16____, she is seriusly ill in Bstn. Culd yu give me the recipe (食譜) s that I can make it fr her?”
Steve, the wner f the restaurant, replied with anther ____17____, “I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make it ____18____ fr her.”
Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was s ____19____ t see Steve.
“Why did yu drive all the way up here t ____20____ fr me?” She was s happy and tuched.
“Because yu’re an amazing and sweet lady!”
16. A. SuddenlyB. UnluckilyC. Finally
17. A. resultB. exampleC. suggestin
18. A. freshB. newC. healthy
19. A. interestedB. surprisedC. disappinted
20. A. speakB. tryC. ck
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹一個溫暖的小故事。
【16題詳解】
句意：不幸的是，她在波士頓病得很重。
Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸運地；Finally最終。根據(jù)“she is seriusly ill in Bstn”可知，病得很重是不幸的事，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：這家餐廳的老板史蒂夫給出了另一個建議：“我想在波士頓和你見面，給她做。”
result結(jié)果；example例子；suggestin建議。聯(lián)系上下文可知，老板提出另一個建議，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：我想在波士頓見你，給她做個新鮮的薄餅。
fresh新鮮的；new新的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make her.”可知，見面做個新鮮的薄餅，故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：本的媽媽見到史蒂夫很驚訝。
interested感興趣的；surprised驚訝的；disappinted失望的。根據(jù)“Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was see Steve.”可知，史蒂夫開了500多英里到達了本的家這件事讓媽媽很驚訝，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：你為什么大老遠開車過來給我做薄餅？
speak說；try嘗試；ck做飯。根據(jù)“Why did yu drive all the way up here me?”可知，問史蒂夫為什么跑這么遠來給自己做薄餅，故選C。
B
Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk ___21___. That may sund ___22___ t us tday. But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms. They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry. They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre ___23___ .
Hwever, Mnet and his artist friends ___24___ the rules. They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air. They wanted t shw ___25___ sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day. If they painted peple, they always painted cmmn peple. They used ___26___ clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years, Mnet had ___27___ in making mney. Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent (租金); smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry. ___28___, Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday, he is ne f the mst famus artists ever. Paintings by Mnet sell fr millins f dllars and ___29___ in museums arund the wrld. We’re all lucky that Mnet never ____30____.
21. A. insideB. utdrsC. everywhere
22. A. usualB. specialC. strange
23. A. funnyB. livelyC. serius
24. A. supprtedB. brkeC. fllwed
25. A. whenB. whyC. hw
26. A. brightB. darkC. peaceful
27. A. funB. trubleC. success
28. A. StillB. AlsC. Besides
29. A. standB. stickC. hang
30. A. keptB. stppedC. avided
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是藝術(shù)家莫奈的成長以及成功經(jīng)歷。
【21題詳解】
句意：他是最早從事戶外工作的藝術(shù)家之一。
inside在里面；utdrs在戶外；everywhere到處。根據(jù)“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air”可知，他是在戶外作畫，故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：這聽起來很平常。
usual平常的；special特別的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms”可知，在1870年之前，大多數(shù)藝術(shù)家都是在房間里畫的，說明那個時候在戶外作畫是不常見的，那么前句與后句是相反的，也就是在現(xiàn)在是常見的，故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：他們涂深色，這樣他們的畫看起來會更嚴(yán)肅。
funny搞笑的；lively活潑的；serius嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“They painted with dark clrs”可知，涂上深色，所以作品看起來很嚴(yán)肅，故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：然而，莫奈和他的藝術(shù)家朋友打破了規(guī)則。
supprted支持；brke打破；fllwed跟隨。根據(jù)“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那種沉默嚴(yán)肅的作畫風(fēng)格，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：他們想展示陽光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同時間呈現(xiàn)出不同的樣子。
when當(dāng)……時；why為什么 ；hw怎樣。根據(jù)“shw …sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day”可知，展示陽光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同時間呈現(xiàn)出不同的樣子，故選C。
【26題詳解】
句意：他們使用明亮的顏色，刷得很快。
bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；peaceful平靜的。根據(jù)“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那種沉默嚴(yán)肅的作畫風(fēng)格，也就是用明亮的顏色來畫畫，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：多年來，莫奈在賺錢方面遇到了困難。
fun樂趣；truble問題；success成功。根據(jù)“Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent; smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry.”可知，賺錢方面有困難，故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意：盡管如此，莫奈沒有放棄。
Still盡管如此；Als也；Besides并且?！癕net wuld nt give up”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，盡管生活有困難，但是沒有放棄，故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：莫奈的畫作能賣出數(shù)百萬美元，掛在世界各地的博物館里。
stand忍受；stick堅持；hang懸掛。根據(jù)“Paintings by MnetPaintings by Mnet”及“in museums”可知，他的話被掛在博物館，故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：我們都很幸運，莫奈從未停止。
kept保持；stpped停止；avided避免。根據(jù)“Mnet wuld nt give up”及“We’re all lucky that Mnet never”可知，慶幸他從未放棄，從未停止堅持自己的理想，故選B。
第三部分 閱讀理解 (共15小題；計30分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。
A Survey n Sprts in Chengdu
by Class 1, Grade 9
Q: What are Chengdu peple’s favrite sprts?
Walking is N. 1 favrite. Anther fur mst ppular sprts are running, ping-png, swimming and badmintn. Greenways and parks near their hmes are green gifts fr Chengduers t d sprts cnveniently.
Q: D Chengdu peple d sprts just t lse weight?
Nt really. Physical shape desn’t matter that much. The chart n the right shws the reasns fr exercise.
Q: D Chengdu peple use much technlgy when ding sprts?
Yes. Technlgy, such as smart watches, sprts apps r smart gyms, is used t recrd exercise habits, prvide suggestins, give reprts n health and even remind peple t d sprts.

31. The tp three ppular sprts in Chengdu are .
32. Places fr sprts are easy t find in Chengdu.
33 The chart shws that abut a quarter f Chengduers exercise t spend time with family.
34. We can learn that hbby is mre imprtant than fashin fr Chengduers t d sprts.
35. Technlgy is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. B 34. A
35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是關(guān)于成都市體育現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walking is N. 1 favrite. Anther fur mst ppular sprts are running, ping-png, swimming and badmintn.”可知，散步排名第一，另外四種最受歡迎的運動是跑步、乒乓球、游泳和羽毛球。該項表述錯誤，故選B。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Greenways and parks near their hmes are green gifts fr Chengduers t d sprts cnveniently.”可知，家附近的綠道和公園是成都人方便運動的綠色禮物。該項表述正確，故選A。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表顯示“Family activity 8.1%”可知，有8.1%的成都人通過鍛煉來與家人共度時光。該項表述錯誤，故選B。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。比較“Hbby 51.5%”和“Fashin 31.8%”可知，對于成都人來說，愛好比時尚更重要。該項表述正確，故選A。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Technlgy, such as smart watches, sprts apps r smart gyms, is used t recrd exercise habits, prvide suggestins, give reprts n health and even remind peple t d sprts.”可知，智能手表、運動應(yīng)用或智能健身房等技術(shù)被用來記錄運動習(xí)慣、提供建議、提供健康報告，甚至提醒人們進行運動。該項表述錯誤，故選B。
九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項。(共10小題；每小題2分，計20分)
A
Hst: As we knw, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend abut 1,700,000,000 punds n cards every year. Hwever, the number f peple sending cards and letters is falling. Mre than 30 percent f UK children have never sent r received a handwritten letter. Shuld the traditin f sending cards and letters be stpped?
36. What’s the discussin mainly abut?
A. When the British send cards and letters.
B. Whether the British shuld keep the traditin.
C. Why the British like sending cards and letters.
37. Wh thinks it’s necessary t keep the traditin?
A. The hst.B. Grup A.C. Grup B.
38. Which picture can shw the meaning f the underlined wrd snail?
A. B. C.
39. What des Grup A think f sending cards?
A. Free but slw.B. Fast but expensive.C. Wasteful and expensive.
40. Which f the fllwing facts directly caused the discussin?
A. Peple have different pinins.
B. Fewer British peple send cards and letters.
C. The British spend t much mney n cards and letters.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文在討論英國人是否應(yīng)該保留寄卡片和信件這一傳統(tǒng)。
【36題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“As we knw, the British have been sending cards since the 19th the traditin f sending cards and letters be stpped?”可知本文在討論英國人是否應(yīng)該保留寄卡片和信件這一傳統(tǒng)。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Grup B“The traditin has been arund fr hundreds f years and shuld stay”可知B組認為有必要保持傳統(tǒng)。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We live in a fast-develping wrld and using snail mail is unnecessary.”可知我們生活在一個快速發(fā)展的世界。所以此處表示的是和“快速發(fā)展”含義相反，結(jié)合圖片可知，蝸牛移動速度很慢，符合題意，故選A。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Making paper uses lts f energy and sme cards are hard t recycle. It’s bad fr envirnment. What’s mre, cards are expensive t buy and s is psting. Nwadays, we usually use ur phnes and cmputers because they are quick, easy and free.”可知A組認為寄卡片既浪費又昂貴。故選C。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知本文在討論英國人是否應(yīng)該保留寄卡片和信件這一傳統(tǒng)，B選項“更少的英國人寄卡片和信件”可以直接引起文章的討論，故選B。
B
41. Which passages are abut envirnmental prtectin?
A. a, bB. a, eC. b, e
42. When did China prbably begin t develp seeds in space?
A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1990s.C. In the 2000s.
43. What des the underlined wrd it in Passage c refer t?
A. An island.B. A new flu.C. Medical care.
44. Which is the best title fr ________?
A. Turkey Calling fr Help
B. The Wrld Saving Lives in Quake
C. Terrible Situatin Faced by Turkey
45. What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. Challenges and Chances.B. Respnsibility and Success.C. Prblems and Effrts.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾則新聞內(nèi)容。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lcals Care fr Natural Wrld”和“Scientists Fight against Plastic Pllutin”可知，a和e兩則新聞與環(huán)境保護有關(guān)，故選B。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fr nearly 40 years, China has develped ver 260 new types f seeds (種子) in space.”可知，近40年來，中國在太空開發(fā)了260多種新型種子。由此可知，中國可能是20世紀(jì)80年代開始開發(fā)太空種子的。故選A。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dctrs are flying t an island ff the cast f West Africa after a new flu brke ut. They will test different medicines t find a way t deal with it.”可知，在一場新的流感爆發(fā)后，醫(yī)生們正飛往西非海岸附近的一個島嶼。他們將測試不同的藥物來找到治療它的方法。此處it指的是新的流感，故選B。
【44題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。分析“A strng earthquake hit Turkey n February 6. Mre than 8,000 internatinal rescuers (救援人員) arund the wrld went t help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team frm China. They helped save lives and rebuild hmes.”可知，本則新聞介紹土耳其發(fā)生強烈地震，來自世界各地的8000多名國際救援人員前往救援，其中包括來自中國的藍天救援隊。他們幫助拯救生命，重建家園。選項B“世界在地震中拯救生命”最適合作本則新聞的標(biāo)題，故選B。
【45題詳解】
主旨大意題。分析幾則新聞內(nèi)容可知，均與“問題和為此做出的努力”相關(guān)。故選C。
B卷 (共50分)
一、補全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。 (共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)
46. Sme desert plants grw d________ int the earth t get water.
【答案】(d)eep
【解析】
【詳解】句意：一些沙漠植物生長到土壤深處以獲取水分。根據(jù)“int the earth t get water”可知是指沙漠植物生長到地下深處來獲取水。deep“深的”，形容詞。故填(d)eep。
47. Humr is a type f language art, which brings a lt f p________ and laughter t ur daily life.
【答案】(p)leasure
【解析】
【詳解】句意：幽默是一種語言藝術(shù)，它給我們的日常生活帶來了許多樂趣和笑聲。根據(jù)“Humr”和“l(fā)aughter t ur daily life.”可知是指幽默可以給生活帶來樂趣和笑聲。pleasure“樂趣”，名詞。故填(p)leasure。
48. In Beijing, peple’s act f k________ makes me feel warm even in the place far frm hme.
【答案】(k)indness
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在北京，即使在遠離家鄉(xiāng)的地方，人們的善舉也讓我感到溫暖。根據(jù)“peple’s act f me feel warm”可知，人們的善舉也讓我感到溫暖，kindness“善意”符合語境，故填(k)indness。
49. Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r________.
【答案】(r)ising
【解析】
【詳解】句意：九寨溝是中國最受歡迎的地方之一，游客人數(shù)不斷上升。根據(jù)“Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r...”可知，游客人數(shù)不斷上升，rise“上升”，keep ding“不斷地”，故填(r)ising。
50. Wu Yuren, a 73-year-ld prfessr frm Tngji University, e________ difficult physics knwledge in a simple way n Duyin t help children develp interest in science.
【答案】(e)xplained
【解析】
【詳解】句意：73歲的同濟大學(xué)教授吳於人在抖音上用簡單的方式解釋了困難的物理知識，幫助孩子們培養(yǎng)對科學(xué)的興趣。根據(jù)“difficult physics knwledge in a simple way”可知是用簡單的方式解釋困難的物理知識。explain“解釋”，動詞，此處動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。故填(e)xplained。
完成對話 在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。 一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。
A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll ____51____ it because he is much better than me.
A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the ____52____ f it?
A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The ____53____ pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies ____54____.
A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd ____55____ f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
B: But hw?
A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, ____56____. And then learn frm him.
B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be ____57____ wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
A: Well, wrrying ____58____ is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff ____59____ there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t ____60____ the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
A: Hpe things wrk ut.
【答案】51. lse##fail
52. pint 53. ppsite
54. ahead 55. understanding
56. instead
57. less 58. itself
59. when 60. change
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了B擔(dān)心明天與Mike的比賽，而A安慰對方要坦然面對挑戰(zhàn)。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“because he is much better than me”可知，認為自己會輸?shù)舯荣?，lse“輸?shù)簟?，fail“失敗”，will后接動詞原形，故填lse/fail。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty”可知，B在表述自己擔(dān)心明天的比賽，而A詢問他這瓶牛奶是半滿的還是半空的，所以B詢問這和比賽有什么關(guān)系，pint“意圖，目的”符合，故填pint。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“The pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways.”可知，相反的觀點顯示人們以兩種不同的方式對待生活，ppsite“相反的”，故填ppsite。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies”可知，面對挑戰(zhàn)時，總是擔(dān)心前面會出現(xiàn)的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd…f challenges”及“I mean, lk at the bright side”可知，認為對方?jīng)]有很好地理解挑戰(zhàn)，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad”及“Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses”可知，如果Mike贏了，要多考慮他的優(yōu)勢，而不是自己難過，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗號隔開，應(yīng)填副詞instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Maybe yu’re right”及“I need t be…wrried”可知，贊同對方的觀點，認為自己不應(yīng)該這么擔(dān)心，也就是“不那么擔(dān)心”，less“較少”符合，故填less。
【58題詳解】
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空作wrrying的同位語，用反身代詞itself，故填itself。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“the truble is that smetimes it ges ff … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在沒有大危險情況下警報聲就會響起，when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故填when。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“The game teaches me t … the way I think”可知，要改變自己思考的方式，change“改變”，動詞不定式符號t后接動詞原形，故填change。
短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順 (每詞限用一次)。
D yu believe a rse plant says “I want sme water” r a tree shuts “My arms hurt”? Maybe yu will say this culd nly happen in sme ___61___ stries.
In fact, plants are nt always ___62___. A recent study has fund plants shut when they are in need f water r having their stems cut. “Even in a quiet field, there are___63___ sme sunds that carry infrmatin. Hwever, the pitch (音高) is t high fr peple ___64___,” said Lilach Hadany, a prfessr frm Tel Aviv University.
The researchers used micrphnes t recrd sme tmat plants and fund that stressed plants send ut ___65___ sunds than unstressed plants. “When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Prfessr Hadany said. They als trained a machine in ___66___ the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants. The result shws that when the causes f stress change, they shut ___67___. After the team recrded many kinds f ther plants, they fund that many plants like crn, wheat and grape plants send ut sunds when they are under stress, t.
“There is a ___68___ that a lt f cmmunicatin is happening,” Prfessr Hadany said. “Because ther plants can prbably hear the call f the stressed plants.”
Sund recrdings f plants culd bring humans lts f ___69___, especially in farming. Fr example, peple will make sure whether crn is getting enugh water r where water is needed mst withut much ___70___.
【答案】61. children’s
62. silent 63. actually
64. t hear
65. mre 66. telling
67. differently
68. pssibility
69. advantages
70. difficulty
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇科普類的文章，介紹了植物在承受不同壓力的時候會發(fā)出不同的聲音，并且介紹了植物的記錄在農(nóng)業(yè)方面的好處。
61題詳解】
句意：也許你會說這只會發(fā)生在一些兒童故事中。根據(jù)“this culd nly happen in sme… stries”及備選詞可知，只會發(fā)生在一些兒童故事中，要用child的復(fù)數(shù)形式children，且修飾名詞stries，用其名詞所有格形式，故填children’s。
【62題詳解】
句意：事實上，植物并不總是沉默的。根據(jù)“there are… sme sunds that carry infrmatin”可知，植物會發(fā)出一些聲音來傳遞信息，所以它們并不是沉默的，silent“沉默的”，故填silent。
【63題詳解】
句意：即使在安靜的田野里，實際上也有一些攜帶信息的聲音。此空缺少副詞作狀語，備選詞actual的副詞actually“實際上”符合，故填actually。
【64題詳解】
句意：然而，音調(diào)太高，人們聽不到。根據(jù)“the pitch (音高) is t high fr peple”及備選詞可知，人們聽不到這些聲音，hear“聽”，t…t“太……而不能”，故填t hear。
【65題詳解】
句意：研究人員用麥克風(fēng)記錄了一些番茄植株，發(fā)現(xiàn)受到壓力的植株比沒有受到壓力的植株發(fā)出更多的聲音。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級，根據(jù)“When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet”可知，當(dāng)番茄完全沒有承受壓力時，它們會非常安靜，也就是說受到壓力的植株比沒有受到壓力的植株發(fā)出更多的聲音，many的比較級mre“更多的”符合，故填mre。
【66題詳解】
句意：他們還訓(xùn)練了一臺機器來區(qū)分干渴的植物和被切割的植物。根據(jù)“the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants”及備選詞可知，講述干渴的植物和切割的植物之間的區(qū)別，tell“講述”，in是介詞，后接動名詞，故填telling。
【67題詳解】
句意：研究結(jié)果表明，當(dāng)壓力的原因發(fā)生變化時，它們產(chǎn)生的效果會有所不同。根據(jù)“when the causes f stress change, they shut”以及備選詞可知，壓力原因發(fā)生變化，產(chǎn)生的效果也不同，副詞differently修飾動詞shut，故填differently。
【68題詳解】
句意：有一種可能性是大量的交流正在發(fā)生。根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，備選詞pssible的名詞pssibility符合，表示一種可能性，故填pssibility。
【69題詳解】
句意：植物的記錄可以給人類帶來很多好處，尤其是在農(nóng)業(yè)方面。根據(jù)“peple will make sure whether crn is getting enugh water…”可知，會給人們帶來一些好處，advantage“優(yōu)勢”，lts f修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填advantages。
【70題詳解】
句意：例如，人們可以毫不費力地確定玉米是否有足夠的水或者哪里最需要水。根據(jù)前文描述可知，這種記錄可以給人們帶來好處，所以此處指毫不費力地確定玉米是否有足夠的水或者哪里最需要水，withut difficulty“毫不費力地”，故填difficulty。
四、閱讀表達 (共10小題；計10分)
補全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F 選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld. ___71___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk. ___72___ In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest (利息) . ___73___ One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. ___74___ Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
___75___ Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu truly need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely.
B. Be smart with yur mney.
C. Set a gal f saving mney.
D. Save yur mney in the lng run.
E. Agree n the value f different jbs befre yu start.
F. Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
【答案】71. B 72. E 73. D 74. F 75. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了由拉·哈維博士提出如何理財?shù)囊恍┙ㄗh。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld”及“This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert”可知，此處提出了一個有關(guān)理財?shù)睦砟睿珺選項“善于理財”符合，故選B。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.”可知，此處提出了一個可以幫助提高溝通技巧的方式，并且這種方式對以后的一些工作有幫助，E選項“在你開始之前，就不同工作的價值達成一致”符合，故選E。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest”可知，此處的建議與存在銀行有關(guān)，D選項“從長遠來看，要存錢”符合，故選D。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“Try making a plan fr spending and saving”可知，制定一個消費和儲蓄的計劃，F(xiàn)選項“寫下你有多少錢，你要花多少錢寫下你有多少錢，你要花多少錢”符合，故選F。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)“ Spend yur mney n what yu truly need”可知，要理智地消費，A選項“明智地花錢”符合，故選A。
完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。
Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
【答案】76. gegraphy
77. the stars
78. math##maths
79. imprvement
80. mdern technlgy
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了地圖的發(fā)展歷程。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld”可知，地圖標(biāo)記著海洋、國家、城市和我們的家園，指引我們環(huán)游世界，也就是地圖給我們提供地理的相關(guān)信息，故填gegraphy。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars.”可知，最早的地圖之一是16500年前的一幅星圖，故填the stars。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa”可知，第一幅世界地圖是用數(shù)學(xué)繪制的，故填math(s)。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were”可知，找地方很容易，但有些人說這是不公平的，因為包括加拿大、英國和歐洲在內(nèi)的地方看起來比它們的實際面積大得多，也就是還需要改進，故填imprvement。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly”可知，緊接著介紹了地圖和現(xiàn)代科技的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，故填mdern technlgy。
81. 你校英文報就“網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全”這一話題征稿。請根據(jù)以下圖示，以“Stay Safe Online”為題投稿。
注意：
1. 請先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格 (一空一詞)；
2. 須全面反映圖文信息；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；
4. 詞數(shù)80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Stay Safe Online
With the wide f spread f the f the Internet, we have easy access t almst everything we want t knw. Meanwhile, there are als hidden dangers that we can’t see thrugh. Then what shuld we d t stay safe nline?
First f all, prtect yur privacy. Dn’t give away yur persnal infrmatin like name r address. Secnd, dn’t click n any strange link s as t avid prperty lss. Third, never see strangers yu meet nline. Finally, always be plite in the virtual wrld. Try nt t be a target fr a cyberbully.
Only when we bey the rules abve ca we build a healthy and harmnius nline wrld.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要注意不要遺漏提示的相關(guān)要點，適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出我們面對的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問題。
第二步，對如何保證網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全提出一些建議。
第三步，進行總結(jié)。
[亮點詞匯]
①with the wide f spread f隨著……廣泛傳播
②first f all首先
③give away泄露
④click n點擊
[高分句型]
①Meanwhile, there are als hidden dangers that we can’t see thrugh. (that引導(dǎo)定語從句)
②Then what shuld we d t stay safe nline? (動詞不定式表目的)
The Internatinal Day f Families
Date
On 26 every year.
Beginning
It was set by the 27 in 1993.
Purpses
· T knw the imprtance f family.
· T realize the 28 and wrk tgether fr a better wrld.
Ways f 29
· Staying with yur family.
· Reflecting n the meaning f family t yu.
· Building a gd relatinship with 30 .
Grup A:
We live in a fast-develping wrld and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lts f energy and sme cards are hard t recycle. It’s bad fr envirnment. What’s mre, cards are expensive t buy and s is psting. Nwadays, we usually use ur phnes and cmputers because they are quick, easy and free. Traditinal cards and letters are ut f date. They are nt yung peple’s cup f tea. It’s n surprise that mst f them end up as litter.
Grup B:
The traditin has been arund fr hundreds f years and shuld stay. Sending a handwritten letter r carefully chsen card shws that yu care. Phne messages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem t carry less feeling. Sending letters is gd fr children because it is a chance t practice writing skills. Als, it’s fun! Receiving pst makes yu feel special and it’s imprtant if smene lives far away r is lnely—just imagine a birthday withut cards!
a. Lcals Care fr Natural Wrld
Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken n a new lk and many wild animals have cme back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan Natinal Nature Reserve t prtect the area and the wildlife. Lcal peple jined in the prject, picking up waste and prtecting the animals.
b. China Successfully Grws Rice in Space
Hw t grw fd in space if humans live there ne day? Fr nearly 40 years, China has develped ver 260 new types f seeds (種子) in space. Recently grwing rice at Tiangng Space Statin makes a big step frward. It can als slve fd prblems n Earth.
c. Dctrs Sent t West Africa
Dctrs are flying t an island ff the cast f West Africa after a new flu brke ut. They will test different medicines t find a way t deal with it. T get things better, they will als ffer medical care and help train lcal nurses there.
d. ________
A strng earthquake hit Turkey n February 6. Mre than 8,000 internatinal rescuers (救援人員) arund the wrld went t help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team frm China. They helped save lives and rebuild hmes.
e. Scientists Fight against Plastic Pllutin
A natural material, fungi (真菌), used t break dwn a type f plastic called plyprpylene turned ut t be useful. Scientists at the University f Sydney fund that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% f plyprpylene brke dwn and after 140 days, plyprpylene became cmpletely safe.
actual advantage chance child difficult
difference few hear many pssible silence tell
The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f ___76___.
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f ___77___ arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using ___78___.
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed ___79___.
Maps and ___80___
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.

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