(友情提醒:本卷共8頁,滿分為 140分,考試時(shí)間為90分鐘;答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上,寫在本卷上無效。)
一、聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

二、選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Everyne grws ld, ________ nt everyne grws up.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.rC.butD.s
2.I enjy reading.When I have a bk in my hand, I dn’t wrry abut ________.
A.smethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nthingD.everything
3.Of all the art frms, I like ________ best.
A.histryB.badmintnC.indigD.phtgraphy
4.Fr ur health, we ________ be t careful.
A.shuldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
5.Hw can I ________ yu? Yu’ve lied t me again and again.
A.envyB.trustC.nticeD.dubt
6.________ yu keep living in the past, yu can’t fully live in the present.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.ThughD.If
7.—D yu knw anything special abut the FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar?
—________.It’s the first time the event has been held in the Middle East.
A.Of curseB.That’s rightC.Dn’t wrryD.I’m nt sure
8.My cusin is ________.He never frgets the things he needs t d.
A.patientB.creativeC.rganizedD.cnfident
9.I need silence when I’m studying.I dn’t knw ________ I can find a quiet place.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.hw
10.The exercise ges ________ the children’s understanding.Give them an easy ne.
A.beyndB.withC.frD.t
11.—Are yu kidding? I can’t believe it!
—I’m serius.I’m nt ________ a stry.It really happened!
A.making upB.setting upC.getting upD.putting up
12.—Our sprts meeting ________ n the first f March.
—Ww, that’s nly tw weeks away!
A.has startedB.will startC.startedD.was starting
13.We feel sad abut the stry f Anne ________ happened in Wrld War II.
A.whatB.whC.whenD.which
14.I’m afraid I can’t finish the reprt unless I ________ anther three hurs.
A.have givenB.a(chǎn)m givenC.will be givenD.was given
15.—Shall we g t the cinema by bus r taxi?
—________, Andy.The dctr says yu need mre exercise.Let’s walk there.
A.Take it easyB.Hurry upC.Cme nD.Never mind
三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The 2022 Beijing Marathn (馬拉松) tk place n Nvember 6.When the last runner Zhang Shun reached the finishing line, the crwd cheered ludly fr him t shw their respect.“I wanted t make a bw (鞠躬) t ____16____, but I was t weak t d it then,” 86-year-ld Zhang said.“S, I’d like t express my thanks here fr their ____17____.I was really tuched.”
“I thught I culd finish the ____18____ in abut five and a half hurs, but it tk me mre than six hurs because f ____19____ prblems.I had a stmachache and had t g t the tilet,” Zhang regretted.He was ____20____ with the result, yet still excited at his marathn jurney.
Zhang develped a great interest in ____21____ ver 30 years ag.His excellent bdy helped him start the marathn smthly.He tk part in his first marathn in 2004.____22____, he has jined in 20 full and 2 half marathns in many cities acrss the natin.
As ____23____, Zhang has made great achievements.What he has dne best ____24____ the sprts spirit.“If pssible, I’ll keep running.Maybe ne day, I’ll ____25____ jin in the marathn, but I hpe my stry can encurage peple t make their dreams cme true and enjy life.”
16.A.replyB.remindC.recrdD.repair
17.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.interviewC.supprtD.help
18.A.reprtB.planC.trainingD.race
19.A.healthB.weatherC.clthesD.she
20.A.pleasedB.strictC.unhappyD.mad
21.A.runningB.swimmingC.walkingD.jumping
22.A.What’s mreB.Up t nwC.HweverD.Otherwise
23.A.a(chǎn) teenagerB.a(chǎn) yung manC.a(chǎn) middle agerD.a(chǎn)n elder
24.A.requiresB.representsC.remainsD.receives
25.A.a(chǎn)s usualB.nce mreC.by accidentD.n lnger
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
One day, when Henry was wrking in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.He was trying t pick it up when it bit him again.He threw it acrss the kitchen, and it landed n a table.While the snake was lying there, Henry quickly picked up his mbile phne and tk a pht with it.Then the snake hid behind the fridge.
When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt badly.He hurried t hspital.As the dctrs were checking him, the pain gt wrse.But they culdn’t help him because they did nt knw what kind f snake bit him.
As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the pht.The dctrs sent the pht t a z.As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.Henry left hspital the next day.
“S if a snake bites yu, take ut yur mbile phne r camera.Take its pht, and shw the pht t the dctrs,” suggests Henry.“But as yu knw, the snake wn’t smile!”
26.Hw many times did the snake bite Henry?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Fur times.
27.The dctrs gave Henry the right medicine after ________.
A.he left hspital the next dayB.they checked Henry’s wunds
C.they saw the snake in the phtD.they knew what kind f snake bit him
28.The last sentence “But as yu knw, the snake wn’t smile!” shws Henry is ________.
A.humrusB.seriusC.curiusD.kind
B
In mst museums there is n shuting r running, and yu must nt tuch anything.But the Science Museum in Lndn is different… It is nisy! Peple talk abut what they see and d here, and there are sme very nisy machines as well.
Yu learn abut cmmunicatins and envirnment as well as maths, physics and chemistry n the secnd and third flrs.Fr example, yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund and use it t create energy.They even explain hw X-rays let yu see inside yur bdy.
The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm.There are lts f physics experiments.Fr example, if yu want t fill a bag with sand, yu cntrl a truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place.Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again.
On the furth and fifth flrs, yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past.If yu cmpare (比較) the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday, yu will feel lucky next time yu visit a dctr!
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages.Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there.The museum is free t enter, s yu can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day.It is pen daily frm 10 a.m.t 6 p.m.
29.What des Paragraph 1 mainly tell us abut the Science Museum in Lndn?
A.It’s large.B.It’s small.C.It’s unusual.D.It’s cmmn.
30.The ideal place fr physics students wh want t d experiments is n the ________.
A.2nd flrB.3rd flrC.4th flrD.5th flr
31.Which sentence is WRONG abut the Science Museum in Lndn?
A.It’s usually nisy there.B.Peple f all ages can g there.
C.It’s pen 8 hurs a day.D.Peple have t pay t get in.
C
(The living rm, Friday night.A table and tw chairs at frnt center.Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.Sn enters rm.)
Father: Oh lk, here cmes my by.Hw are yu, sn?
Sn: (nervusly walking t the table) Erm...Dad, can we talk?
Father: Sure! Yu knw yu can always turn t yur dad fr a chat.
Sn: I’ve decided nt t g t university.I’ll have career in music when I leave schl.
Father: (raising his vice in surprise) Yu can’t be serius! What abut yur future career as a lawyer?
Sn: I knew yu’d say that.Yu think I want t be a lawyer, but that’s nly because yu are a lawyer.
Father: What’s wrng with being a lawyer? He helps peple and is respected by peple
Sn: Yes, but I’m nt interested in law.I want t wrk in a studi, nt a curt.
Father: Stp daydreaming! Playing in a band is nt a jb.
Sn: Of curse it is! The music industry is develping fast nw.Making music is a jb.
Grandfather: (stepping between Father and Sn) Hey! I tld yu t calm dwn, bth f yu!
Father: But I tld him t study smething useful at university!
Grandfather: (laughing) Easy, sn! I remember when yu were his age, yu said yu wanted t be a prfessinal ftball player.
Father: And yu wanted me t be an engineer!
Grandfather: I just wanted yu t be happy, and an engineer—a happy engineer.
Father: But in the end, yu just advise me t think carefully.
Grandfather: Yes, and yu have fund the career that suits yur talents.I’m s prud f yu.Yur sn is prud f yu t.
Sn: Of curse I am, but I have different talents.
Grandfather: (turning t Sn) Why dn’t yu als take my advice and think carefully befre jumping in with bth feet?
Sn: Well, I culd try...
Grandfather: If yu g t university and play music at the same time, yu will have tw chices fr yur future.And I’m sure playing music will help yu make lts f new friends at university.
Father: Yes, lts f new lawyer friends!
Sn: (with a sigh) Dad...
32.This is a play.There is NO ________ in it.
A.backgrund musicB.dialgueC.settingD.a(chǎn)ctin
33.The underlined part “nervusly walking t the table” shws that Sn ________.
A.has made a mistakeB.knws Father will disagree
C.has failed his examD.is very afraid f Father
34.What d Father and Sn disagree n?
A.Hliday plan.B.Ding sprts.C.Chsing hbbies.D.Future jb.
35.What des the underlined part “jumping in with bth feet” mean?
A.Changing ideas withut thinking.B.Taking thers’ advice.
C.Making a decisin in a hurry.D.Giving up the dreams.
D
This teenager can ck—and his mum is happy with him.____36____ He ges t schl, des his hmewrk, meets his friends and enjys ding sprts.But between 6 p.m.a(chǎn)nd 7 p.m.frm Mnday t Friday, Li Lei des smething different.He cks dinner fr the family: mum, dad, and his yunger sister.
In the past, ____40____.His mum was unhappy with him.Tday, things have changed and she is very happy and prud f her sn.
從五個(gè)句子中選出合適的句子填入短文空白處,使短文完整、通順。
A.I dn’t knw why.
B.It tasted very delicius.
C.Li Lei didn’t help at hme.
D.Li Lei is like any ther teenager.
E.Math and English are imprtant f curse.
五、詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。
41.The chance is right in frnt f us, but is it ________ taking a risk?
42.When yu have the ________ f being right r being kind, chse kind.
43.N team wuld invite him t play basketball ________ because he was nly 170 cm tall.
44.Yu ________ t take ur by t Disneyland last year.Dn’t let him dwn again.
45.Yu shuld ________ what yu’ve learnt as ften as pssible.
用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。
The lin dance is ne f the mst ____46____ (clr) events f the Chinese New Year ____47____(celebrate).Tw peple d the dance, ne at the head and the ther at the tail f the lin.They perate the ____48____ (lin) eyes, muth, ears and bdy ____49____ (make) it lk alive.
There are different stries abut hw the lin dance started, but n ne ____50____ (knw) fr sure.One stry says that nce a lin appeared in a small village in China.Peple and animals in the village ____51____ (attack).A famus kung-fu fighter heard abut this and he went t the village.He ____52____ (teach) kung-fu t sme f the villagers t help him fight the lin.A few mnths ____53____ (late), they killed the lin ____54____ (succeed).After that, the villagers celebrated the event every year by _____55_____ (fllw) the steps f thse wh fught the lin in a dance.Then, gradually, they als did the lin dance t celebrate ther imprtant events.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;76~80題每小題1分,81~85題每小題2分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順
There has been great prgress in the West Twn murder case.It t____56____ ut that the persn wh killed the yung man was his bss! The bss did smething a____57____ the law.The victim wanted t reprt the crime t the p____58____, s his bss murdered him.The man wh was seen running dwn the street had n____59____ t d with the case.He wrked in a meat market.The bld n his shirt was frm killing hens and ducks.He was in a h____60____ t catch a bus!
閱讀下面的短文,按要求回答問題。
Mr Wu: Welcme back t ur English class, bys and girls.Nw whse turn is it t tell us an idim stry?
Nancy: It’s my turn, Mr Wu.Tday I’ll tell a stry Old Oil Seller.During the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, there lived a skilled archer called Chen Yazi.One day he was practicing n the grund.He sht s accurately that the n-lkers cheered with excitement.He became very prud.But amng the crwd, an ld il seller nly ndded his head indifferently.This hurt Chen’s self-respect.“Can yu d this?” he asked the ld il seller.“N, I can’t.” “What d yu think f my skill?” “Nthing special.Everyne is able t d well if they get enugh practice.” “What can yu d then?” The ld man said nthing.He put a gurd bttle n the grund and cvered the muth with a cin.He then tk ut a ladle (長柄勺) f il frm his big jar, held it high and began t fill the bttle.Nw, a line ① il came dwn ② the ladle ③ the bttle just ④ the hle f the cin.Everyne lking n watched with amazement.But the ld man said, “This is nthing special.I can d this because I’ve practiced it a lt.” With these wrds he mved ff.Later n, peple use this phrase t shw ________.
Mr Wu: Thank yu fr the wnderful stry, Nancy.
注:每題答案不超過5個(gè)單詞
61.Where is Nancy telling the stry Old Oil Seller?
_______________________________________________________________
62.In which dynasty did the stry happen?
_______________________________________________________________
63.What did Chen Yazi think f his archery skill?
_______________________________________________________________
64.Fur wrds “int, thrugh, f, frm” are missing.Please put them in the crrect place f ①, ②, ③ and ④.
_______________________________________________________________
65.Which saying shuld we use as the last sentence in Paragraph 2?
A.a(chǎn)ctins speak luder than wrdsB.practice makes perfect
C.the early bird catches the wrmD.every dg has its day
七、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
66.你校英文報(bào)正舉辦征文活動(dòng),給同學(xué)們的假期生活提出一些建議。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文,參加征文活動(dòng)。
建議:1.讀書;2.鍛煉;3.做家務(wù);4.其他……
注意:
(1)詞數(shù):90左右。短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
(2)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
I think it is very imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t d husewrk.____37____ But they need ther skills t help them in tday’s wrld.First I taught Li Lei hw t ck easy meals like ndles and fried eggs.Then he started studying my ckery bks.Yesterday he made a vegetable sup.____38____
Li Lei’s mum
I lve cking and I think I’m really gd at it.Nne f my friends ck.____39____ It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!
Li Lei
chice g ver prmised wrth simply list
參考答案
一、聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

二、選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.C
【解析】句意:每個(gè)人都會(huì)變老,但不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)長大。
考查連詞。and而且;r或者;but但是;s所以。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示每個(gè)人都會(huì)變老,后一句表示不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)長大,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but。故選C。
2.B
【解析】句意:我喜歡讀書。當(dāng)我手里有一本書時(shí),我什么都不擔(dān)心。
考查代詞。smething某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑問句;nthing沒什么;everything一切。根據(jù)“I enjy reading.”可知,我喜歡讀書,因此手里有書就什么也不擔(dān)心了,此處是否定句,用代詞anything,故選B。
3.D
【解析】句意:在所有的藝術(shù)形式中,我最喜歡攝影。
考查名詞。histry歷史;badmintn羽毛球;indig靛藍(lán)色;phtgraphy攝影。根據(jù)“Of all the art frms”可知,此處指的是藝術(shù)形式,因此選擇攝影,故選D。
4.Fr ur health, we ________ be t careful.
A.shuldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:為了我們的健康,我們再小心也不為過。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shuldn’t不應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不必。can’t+be+t+形容詞,表示“再……也不為過”,故選C。
5.B
【解析】句意:我怎么能相信你?你一次又一次地對我撒謊。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。envy羨慕;trust相信;ntice注意;dubt懷疑。根據(jù)“Yu’ve lied t me again and again.”可知問的應(yīng)是如何相信你,故選B。
6.D
【解析】句意:如果你繼續(xù)活在過去,你就不能徹底活在當(dāng)下。
考查連詞辨析。Until直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義;Thugh雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“yu keep living in the past”可知,此處從句表示肯定假設(shè)。故選D。
7.A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你知道在卡塔爾舉行的世界杯有什么特別的事情嗎?——當(dāng)然,這是該活動(dòng)首次在中東地區(qū)舉行。
考查情景交際。Of curse 當(dāng)然; That’s right 沒錯(cuò);Dn’t wrry 別擔(dān)心; I’m nt sure 我不確定。根據(jù)后句“It’s the first time the event has been held in the Middle East.”可知,說話者對這次事件是知道的,是肯定的回答。故選A。
8.C
【解析】句意:我的堂兄做事有條理的。他從不忘記他需要做的事情。
考查形容詞辨析。patient 耐心的; creative 有創(chuàng)意的; rganized 有條理的; cnfident 自信的。根據(jù)后句“He never frgets the things he needs t d.”可知,從不忘記他需要做的事情,說明他是有組織的,做事有條理的。故選C。
9.A
【解析】句意:我學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)需要安靜。我不知道在哪里能找到一個(gè)安靜的地方。
考查賓語從句。where哪里;when何時(shí);why為什么;hw如何。根據(jù)“I need silence when I’m studying.”可知,我需要一個(gè)安靜的地方,因此不知道找到一個(gè)安靜地方的地點(diǎn),因此用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選A。
10.A
【解析】句意:這個(gè)練習(xí)超出了孩子們的理解。給他們一個(gè)簡單的。
考查介詞辨析。beynd超越;with帶有;fr為了;t到。根據(jù)“The exercise ges … the children’s understanding.Give them an easy ne”可知,此處指練習(xí)超出了孩子們的理解,g beynd“超越”,故選A。
11.A
【解析】句意:——你在開玩笑嗎?我不信!——我是認(rèn)真的。我沒編造故事,這真的發(fā)生了!
考查動(dòng)詞短語。make up編造;set up建立;get up起來;put up搭建。根據(jù)上文“Are yu kidding? I can’t believe it!”可知,此人以為這是一個(gè)玩笑不是真的,但根據(jù)另一人的回復(fù)“I’m serius”可知,他不是編造故事,因此此處表達(dá)“編造”。故選A。
12.B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將于三月一號(hào)開始?!郏≈皇蓚€(gè)星期了。
考察謂語時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語“that’s nly tw weeks away!”可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開始時(shí)間還有兩周,因此用一般將來時(shí)will start。故選B。
13.D
【解析】句意:我們對發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的安的故事感到難過。
考察定從關(guān)系詞。what(不用于定從);wh(修飾人,在從句中作賓語或主語);when(修飾時(shí)間,在從句中作狀語);which(修飾物,在從句中作賓語或主語)。“ in Wrld War II.”為定語從句修飾先行詞“the stry f Anne”,“the stry f Anne安的故事”為物且在從句中作主語,因此用which。故選D。
14.B
【解析】句意:恐怕我不能完成報(bào)告,除非再給我三個(gè)小時(shí)。
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語I和謂語give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句子是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)am/is/are dne。故選B。
15.C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們坐公共汽車還是出租車去電影院?——得了吧,安迪。醫(yī)生說你需要更多的鍛煉。我們走過去吧。
考查情景交際用語。Take it easy 放輕松; Hurry up 快點(diǎn); Cme n 得了吧;Never mind 沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)后文“The dctr says yu need mre exercise.Let’s walk there.”可知,建議步行去哪兒,是對對方提議乘坐公交車或出租車的否定,不贊成。故選C。
三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講的是一位86歲熱愛馬拉松的老人,在2022年北京馬拉松獲得最后一名時(shí),贏得了觀眾的掌聲和尊敬的故事。
【16題詳解】
句意:我想鞠一個(gè)躬來回應(yīng),但是我當(dāng)時(shí)太累了。
reply回復(fù);remind提醒;recrd記錄;repair修理。根據(jù)上文“When the last runner Zhang Shun reached the finishing line, the crwd cheered ludly fr him t shw their respect.”可知當(dāng)他最后一個(gè)沖向終點(diǎn)時(shí),觀眾都為他歡呼向他表示尊重,因此他想用一個(gè)鞠躬來向觀眾回應(yīng),此處表達(dá)“回復(fù)”。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:因此,我想為他們對我的支持表達(dá)感謝。
advice建議;interview采訪;supprt支持;help幫助。根據(jù)上文可知,觀眾在他到達(dá)終點(diǎn)時(shí)都為他歡呼,因此他想感謝觀眾給他支持,此處表達(dá)“支持”。故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意:我本以為我能在五個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成比賽,但我因?yàn)樯眢w原因跑了超過六個(gè)小時(shí)。
reprt報(bào)告;plan計(jì)劃;training訓(xùn)練;race比賽。根據(jù)上文可知,這里指的是老人完成馬拉松比賽的時(shí)長,因此此處表達(dá)“比賽”。故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意:我本以為我能在五個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成比賽,但我因?yàn)樯眢w原因跑了超過六個(gè)小時(shí)。
health健康;weather天氣;clthes衣服;she鞋。根據(jù)下文提到的“I had a stmachache and had t g t the tilet”可知,老人在比賽過程中因胃疼去了趟廁所,因此此處表達(dá)“健康問題”。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:他對比賽結(jié)果不是很滿意,但仍對自己的馬拉松比賽過程感到激動(dòng)。
pleased高興的;strict嚴(yán)厲的;unhappy不開心的;mad生氣的。根據(jù)下文“yet still excited at his marathn jurney.”可知,yet表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折,“excited激動(dòng)的”應(yīng)與上文的關(guān)系相對,因此此處表達(dá)“雖然對結(jié)果不滿意,但是仍然很激動(dòng)”,用短語“be unhappy with”。故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意:張從30多年前開始對跑步感興趣。
running跑步;swimming游泳;walking走路;jumping跳躍。根據(jù)本文反復(fù)提到的“Marathn”可知,張從很久以前開始感興趣的是跑步。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意:到目前為止,他已經(jīng)在全國許多城市參加了二十場全程馬拉松加兩場半程馬拉松。
what’s mre還有;up t nw目前為止;hwever然而;therwise否則。根據(jù)下文中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“has jined”可知,此處表達(dá)從30多年前開始到現(xiàn)在為止,因此用“up t nw迄今為止”。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:作為一名年長者,張已經(jīng)獲得了很多成就。
a teenager青少年;a yung man年輕人;a middle ager中年人;an elder年長者。根據(jù)上文提到的“86-year-ld Zhang”可知,張已經(jīng)86歲了。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:他最好的成就就是展示了體育精神。
require要求;represent代表、展示;remain保留;receive收到。根據(jù)下文“If pssible, I’ll keep running.”可知,張是一個(gè)具有毅力和不懈精神的人,這也很好得體現(xiàn)了體育精神,他也是因此獲得觀眾的尊敬和掌聲的,因此此處表達(dá)“展示了體育精神”。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:或許某一天我不再參加馬拉松,但是我希望我的故事能夠鼓勵(lì)人們夢想成真、享受生活。
as usual如往常;nce mre再一次;by accident巧合;n lnger不再。下文“but I hpe my stry can encurage peple t make their dreams cme true and enjy life.”中出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折but,因此上文需與其相對,此處表達(dá)“即使哪天我不再參加馬拉松,但我希望我的故事能鼓勵(lì)人們”。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
26.B 27.D 28.A
【解析】本文為一篇小故事,描述亨利在廚房被一條蛇給咬了,他給蛇拍了照片,最后在醫(yī)院幫助醫(yī)生救了自己的故事。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He was trying t pick it up when it bit him again.”可知,蛇咬了他兩次。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.”可知,醫(yī)生在知道是什么蛇咬了他后,立馬給他用了藥。故選D。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But as yu knw, the snake wn’t smile!”可推知,亨利是一個(gè)幽默的人。故選A。
29.C 30.B 31.D
【解析】本文主要介紹了倫敦科學(xué)博物館的相關(guān)信息。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In mst museums, there is n shuting r running, and yu must nt tuch anything.But the Science Museum in Lndn is different…”可知,第一段主要講述了倫敦科學(xué)博物館的與眾不同,故選C。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm.There are lts f physics experiments.”可知,做實(shí)驗(yàn)在3樓,故選B。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The museum is free t enter, s yu can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day.”可知,倫敦科學(xué)博物館是免費(fèi)進(jìn)入,故選D。
32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇戲劇,講述了父親和兒子之間對于未來職業(yè)的不同意見,爺爺從中調(diào)解。
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。文章展現(xiàn)了爺爺、父親和兒子三個(gè)人之間的對話,所以戲劇有對話;根據(jù)“The living rm, Friday night.A table and tw chairs at frnt center.Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.”可知,文章開頭括號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容對故事發(fā)生的環(huán)境進(jìn)行了描述,所以戲劇里有環(huán)境;人物之間對話時(shí)括號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容是對人物動(dòng)作的描述,戲劇里有動(dòng)作。只有A項(xiàng)“backgrund music背景音樂?!睕]有被提到。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Father: (raising his vice in surprise) Yu can’t be serius! What abut yur future career as a lawyer?”可知,爸爸:(驚訝地提高了聲音)你不是認(rèn)真的吧!你將來當(dāng)律師怎么樣?結(jié)合后文語境可知,父親對兒子說的話感到驚訝,他并不贊同兒子放棄上大學(xué)去做音樂,故推測兒子事前已經(jīng)對父親的態(tài)度有所猜測,所以才會(huì)緊張。故選B。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Father: (raising his vice in surprise) Yu can’t be serius! What abut yur future career as a lawyer? 爸爸:(驚訝地提高了聲音)你不是認(rèn)真的吧!你將來當(dāng)律師怎么樣?”和“Father: Stp daydreaming! Playing in a band is nt a jb.爸爸:別再做白日夢了!在樂隊(duì)演奏不是工作?!笨芍赣H和兒子之間在兒子的未來職業(yè)一事上有分歧。故選D。
【35題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境,爺爺告訴兒子“jumping in with bth feet”之前要仔細(xì)考慮,并告訴他如果他去上大學(xué)的同時(shí)也做音樂,他的未來就會(huì)有兩個(gè)選擇。C選項(xiàng)“匆忙做出決定”更符合語境。短語“jumping in with bth feet”意為“不加考慮就倉促參與,全心全意地投入”。故選C。
36.D 37.E 38.B 39.A 40.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了李雷在家?guī)椭黾覄?wù),他媽媽對他非常滿意。文中介紹了李雷和他媽媽對青少年在家做家務(wù)的看法。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“He ges t schl, des his hmewrk, meets his friends and enjys ding sprts.”可知,他上學(xué),做作業(yè),見朋友,喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),這些和其他青少年一樣,D項(xiàng)“李雷和其他青少年一樣?!狈险Z境,故選D。
37題詳解】
根據(jù)“I think it is very imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t d husewrk.”可知,對于青少年來說,學(xué)會(huì)做家務(wù)是非常重要的,此處介紹了學(xué)習(xí)也很重要,E項(xiàng)“數(shù)學(xué)和英語當(dāng)然很重要?!狈险Z境,故選E。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yesterday he made a vegetable sup.”可知,他做了一個(gè)蔬菜湯,此處介紹對這道湯的評(píng)價(jià),B項(xiàng)“它嘗起來十分美味”符合語境,故選B。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“I lve cking and I think I’m really gd at it.Nne f my friends ck.”可知,我喜歡做飯,我的朋友都不喜歡做飯,因此我不明白這是為什么,A項(xiàng)“我不知道為什么?!狈险Z境,故選A。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the past”可知,此處表示在過去,因此用一般過去時(shí),根據(jù)“His mum was unhappy with him.”可知,他的媽媽對他很不滿意,因此表示他在家不幫忙做家務(wù), C項(xiàng)“李雷在家沒有幫忙。”符合語境,故選C。
五、詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41.wrth 42.chice 43.simply 44.prmised 45.g ver
【解析】
【41題詳解】
句意:機(jī)會(huì)正好在我們面前,但是它值得冒險(xiǎn)嗎?根據(jù)“is it”和“taking a risk”可知,此空用所給詞匯wrth構(gòu)成It is wrth ding sth表達(dá)“做某事是值得的”的一般疑問句。故選wrth。
【42題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你可以選擇是要對的還是善良的時(shí)候,選擇善良。根據(jù)“being right r being kind”可知,這是兩個(gè)選擇,聯(lián)系空格前后,固定搭配havethechicef…表達(dá)“有……的選擇”。故選chice。
【43題詳解】
句意:沒有團(tuán)隊(duì)邀請他去打籃球,僅僅因?yàn)樗砀邇H有170 cm。根據(jù)“because he was nly 170 cm tall.”可知,僅僅因?yàn)樗挥?70 cm,就沒有團(tuán)隊(duì)邀請他去打籃球。結(jié)合所給詞匯,simply是副詞,作狀語,修飾后面整個(gè)句子,意為“僅僅,簡單地”,符合句意。故選simply。
【44題詳解】
句意:你去年承諾過帶我們兒子去迪士尼。不要讓他再失望了!通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合所給詞匯,prmised意為“承諾;答應(yīng)”,符合句意,prmised t d sth表達(dá)“答應(yīng)做某事”。故選prmised。
【45題詳解】
句意:你應(yīng)該盡可能經(jīng)常地復(fù)習(xí)你學(xué)過得內(nèi)容。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,且要表達(dá)“復(fù)習(xí)”之意。結(jié)合所給詞匯,g ver填入后可使句意完整。空格前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選g ver。
46.clurful##clrful 47.celebratin##celebratins 48.lin’s 49.t make
50.knws 51.were attacked. 52.taught 53.later
54.successfully 55.fllwing
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國舞獅的起源。
【46題詳解】
句意:舞獅是中國新年慶祝活動(dòng)中最豐富多彩的活動(dòng)之一。clr“顏色”,是名詞,clrful=clurful“豐富多彩的”,是形容詞,此處修飾名詞events,用形容詞,故填clurful/clrful。
【47題詳解】
句意:舞獅是中國新年慶?;顒?dòng)中最豐富多彩的活動(dòng)之一。celebrate“慶祝”,是動(dòng)詞,celebratin“慶?!?,是可數(shù)名詞,有形容詞Chinese修飾,用名詞,這里沒有明確說明慶?;顒?dòng)的數(shù)量,單復(fù)數(shù)都可以,故填celebratin/celebratins。
【48題詳解】
句意:他們操作獅子的眼睛、嘴巴、耳朵和身體,使它看起來像活的。lin“獅子”,修飾名詞eyes,用名詞所有格,故填lin’s。
【49題詳解】
句意:他們操作獅子眼睛、嘴巴、耳朵和身體,使它看起來像活的。make“使”,結(jié)合句意,他們操作獅子的眼睛、嘴巴、耳朵和身體,其目的是讓獅子看起來像活的,因此用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故填t make。
【50題詳解】
句意:關(guān)于舞獅的起源有不同的說法,但沒有人確切知道。knw“知道”,主語n ne是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填knws。
【51題詳解】
句意:村子里的人和動(dòng)物都遭到了襲擊。attack“攻擊,襲擊”,主語peple and animals與謂語attack之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù)“nce”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填were attacked。
【52題詳解】
句意:他教一些村民功夫來幫助他打獅子。teach“教”,根據(jù)“heard”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí),故填taught。
【53題詳解】
句意:幾個(gè)月以后,他們成功地殺死了那個(gè)獅子。late“晚的”,用于時(shí)間段后,表示“以后”用later,故填later。
【54題詳解】
句意:幾個(gè)月以后,他們成功地殺死了那個(gè)獅子。succeed“成功”,是動(dòng)詞,修飾動(dòng)賓短語killed the lin,用副詞,故填successfully。
【55題詳解】
句意:從那以后,村民們每年都會(huì)在一個(gè)舞蹈中遵循那些與獅子搏斗的人的腳步來慶祝這一事件。fllw“遵循”,by ding sth“通過做某事”,故填fllwing。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;76~80題每小題1分,81~85題每小題2分,滿分15分)
56.(t)urned##(t)urns 57.(a)gainst 58.(p)lice##(p)liceman##(p)licemen
59.(n)thing 60.(h)urry
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了西鎮(zhèn)謀殺案的情況,說明了謀殺那個(gè)年輕人的人是他的老板,在街上奔跑的那個(gè)人與這個(gè)案子毫無關(guān)系。
【56題詳解】
句意:原來殺害那個(gè)年輕人的人是他的老板!根據(jù)“…ut that the persn wh killed the yung man was his bss!”可知,這是說的最后結(jié)果,所以此處是短語turn ut“結(jié)果是,原來是”,此句可以是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),也可以是一般過去時(shí),主語是it,所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式或過去式。故填(t)urned/ (t)urns。
【57題詳解】
句意:老板做了違法的事。根據(jù)“The victim wanted t reprt the crime t the…s his bss murdered him.”可知,受害者想要報(bào)案,應(yīng)該是老板做了違法的事,此處是against the law“違法的”,固定搭配。故填(a)gainst。
【58題詳解】
句意:受害者想向警方/警察報(bào)案,所以他的老板謀殺了他。根據(jù)“The victim wanted t reprt the crime t the…”可知,受害者想要報(bào)案,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,應(yīng)該是向警方/警察報(bào)案,plice“警方”,pliceman“警察”,也可用其復(fù)數(shù)形式plicemen。故填(p)lice/(p)liceman/(p)licemen。
【59題詳解】
句意:在街上奔跑的那個(gè)人與這個(gè)案子毫無關(guān)系。根據(jù)“He wrked in a meat market.The bld n his shirt was frm killing hens and ducks.”可知,那個(gè)人與這個(gè)案子毫無關(guān)系,此處是have nthing t d with“與……無關(guān)”。故填(n)thing。
【60題詳解】
句意:他急著趕公共汽車!根據(jù)“He was in a…t catch a bus!”可知,此處是說他急著趕公共汽車,in a hurry“匆忙”,固定短語。故填(h)urry。
61.In Mr Wu’s English class/In an English class.
62.(In) The Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
63.(It was) Great/Gd/Wnderful/Excellent./He was prud f it.
64.① f ② frm ③ int ④ thrugh 65.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Nancy在英語課上講“賣油翁”的故事。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)Mr Wu說的第一句“Welcme back t ur English class, bys and girls.”和Nancy說的“It’s my turn, Mr Wu.”可知,Nancy講“賣油翁”故事的地點(diǎn)在吳老師的英語課上。故填I(lǐng)n Mr Wu’s English class/In an English class.
62題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tday I’ll tell a stry Old Oil Seller.During the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, there lived a skilled archer called Chen Yazi.”可知,故事是發(fā)生在北宋時(shí)期。故填(In) The Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“One day he was practicing n the grund.He sht s accurately that the n-lkers cheered with excitement.He became very prud.”可知,他在練習(xí)射箭時(shí),射得非常準(zhǔn),周圍的人為他歡呼,他感到自豪。故填(It was) Great/Gd/Wnderful/Excellent./He was prud f it.
【64題詳解】
int進(jìn)入;thrugh穿過,通過;f的;frm從……,順,沿著。第一空,a line f表示“一行;一排”,此處表示“一行油”,故①處選f;第二空,根據(jù) “the ladle”可知,油是順著長柄勺,從一頭流向另一頭,frm表示“順著”,故②處選frm;第三空,根據(jù)“the bttle”可知,油進(jìn)入了瓶子。int表示“進(jìn)入”,故③處選int;第四空,根據(jù)“the hle f the cin”可知,油是穿過硬幣上的小孔進(jìn)入到瓶子里的,thrugh表示“穿過”,故④處選thrugh。故填①f ②frm ③int ④thrugh。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“This is nthing special.I can d this because I’ve practiced it a lt.”可知,他能做到是讓油穿孔進(jìn)入瓶子,只是因?yàn)樗毩?xí)得夠多。所以橫線處填practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”符合題意。故選B。
七、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
66.例文
Bys and girls, here is my advice n hw t spend ur hliday wisely.
First, it’s a gd time t d sme reading.I will read sme detective bks and write abut what I think f them.Als, I will exercise every day t keep fit and healthy.Dad has prmised t teach me t play Tai-chi.We’ll d it every mrning.The hlidays are lng, s it’ll be nice if I help my parents with the husewrk, such as washing the dishes and cleaning the flat.A hliday f ging t bed late and getting up late is nt a gd way t spend it.If pssible, I will g ut with my friends and get sme fresh air.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示的內(nèi)容,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并且突出寫作的要點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。直接說明給同學(xué)們的假期生活提出一些建議;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。重點(diǎn)是建議的內(nèi)容,包含讀書、鍛煉、做家務(wù)和自己補(bǔ)充的建議;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①wisely明智地
②prmise承諾
③such as例如
④If pssible如果可能的話
[高分句型]
①The hlidays are lng, s it’ll be nice if I help my parents with the husewrk, such as washing the dishes and cleaning the flat.(并列句,條件狀語從句,such as舉例)
②I will read sme detective bks and write abut what I think f them.(賓語從句)

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