2. 請將姓名、準考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上;
3. 請按答題卡上的注意事項在答題卡上作答,答在試題卷上無效;
4. 本學科為閉卷考試,考試時量為100分鐘,卷面滿分為100分;
5. 考試結(jié)束后,請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回;
6. 試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍;選擇題中最佳選項只有一個,不選、多選、錯選、涂寫不清楚,均不給分。
試題卷
第一部分 聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Hw des the man get t the village? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. By bat.B. By car.C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What are they talking abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. A class.B. A cncert.C. A meeting.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Where are the tw speakers? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. In the park.B. At the radi statin.C. In the hspital.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What clr is the wman’s dress? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Red.B. White.C. Green.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Hw many bys are there in the class? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. 22.B. 28.C. 50.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2~3個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. What is the weather like?
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
7. What is the wman ging t d in the afternn?
A. Climb the muntain.B. Wrk in the ffice.C. G shpping.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. What animal des Mary like the mst?
A. Elephants.B. Giraffes.C. Lins.
9. What des Jhn think f elephants nw?
A. Scary.B. Smart and cute.C. Tall.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. Where’s Jenny running?
A. In the park.B. In the sprts club.C. On the playgrund.
11. Hw lng des Jenny run every day?
A. Thirty minutes.B. Frty minutes.C. Eighty minutes.
【答案】10. A 11. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列三個小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
12. When did Helen start learning t paint?
A. When she was five.B. When she was ten.C. When she was fifteen.
13. Wh made Helen interested in painting?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her aunt.
14. What can we knw abut Tny?
A. He is gd at painting.B. He wants t be Alice’s student.C. He is nt interested in painting.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列三個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
15. Where did the man g n vacatin?
A. Hng Kng.B. Hainan.C. Guangzhu.
16. Why did the man g there?
A. T take a trip.B. T visit his uncle.C. T g shpping.
17 Whm did the man g there with?
A. Nbdy.B. His mm.C. His aunt.
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段獨白,回答下列三個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
18. When will the lessns start?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.
19. What will Grup 2 learn?
A. Cake making.B. Vegetable planting.C. Paper cutting.
20. Where will the students learn hw t grw vegetables?
A. In Rm 10.B. In Rm 805.C. In the garden.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共11小題,每小題2分,滿分22分)
閱讀下面的圖表或短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
閱讀下面的圖表,完成各小題。
21. Why d peple still set ff firecrackers during the Spring Festival?
A. T burn bamb jints.B. T drive away the beast.C. T stand fr hpe and luck.
22. What were the earliest kites made f?
A Bamb.B. Wd.C. Paper.
23. What can we learn frm the chart?
A. Visitrs can take part in the kite festival in Weifang every April.
B. Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 3,000 years.
C. The three games were all listed as natinal intangible cultural heritage.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,分別介紹爆竹、風箏和皮影戲。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firecrackers are still set ff during the Spring Festival t stand fr hpe and luck.”可知,春節(jié)期間仍然會放鞭炮,代表希望和好運。故選C。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The earliest kites were made f wd.”可知,最早的風箏是木頭做的。故選B。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There’s an internatinal kite festival in Weifang every April.”可知,每年四月在濰坊有一個國際風箏節(jié),所以每年四月游客都可以參加濰坊的風箏節(jié)。故選A。
B
In China, there are 24 slar terms (節(jié)氣) in a year. And there are six slar terms in winter. They are beginning f winter, light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice (冬至), lesser cld (小寒) and greater cld.
Beginning f winter usually falls n Nvember 7th r 8th. On this day, after a year f hard wrk, peple are happy t have a rest and spend time with the family. The nrthern China celebrates beginning f winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and heavy snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th. When winter slstice cmes, it brings the shrtest days f the year and the lngest nights. Many places arund the cuntry can expect the cldest weather.
Greater cld cmes after lesser cld. The field is cvered with snw. And all Chinese are ready t welcme the Spring Festival after it. Of curse, a new rund f slar terms will start.
24. Hw many slar terms are there in winter?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.
25. What d peple in the nrthern China usually have n beginning f winter?
A. Dumplings and muttn sup.
B. Ndles and fish.
C. Rice and chicken.
26. When des heavy snw usually fall?
A. On Nvember 22nd r 23rd.
B. On December 1st r 2nd.
C. On December 7th r 8th.
27. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Beginning f winter.
B. The slar terms in winter.
C. Greater cld.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了冬季的6個節(jié)氣。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And there are six slar terms in winter.”可知,冬天有六個節(jié)氣,故選B。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The nrthern China celebrates beginning f winter as the ‘Small Spring Festival’. Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.”可知,通常在這一天吃餃子和羊肉湯,故選A。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and heavy snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th.”可知,大雪通常在12月7日或8日,故選C。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“And there are six slar terms in winter. They are beginning f winter, light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice (冬至), lesser cld (小寒) and greater cld”可知,本文主要介紹了冬季的6個節(jié)氣,故選B。
C
Have yu ever nticed plastic waste everywhere in yur cmmunity? Dr. Abubacar Kamp has. He was living in C?te d’ Ivire, a cuntry n the cast f West Africa, where plastic is a big envirnmental prblem, cmpared with water and air pllutin. C?te d’ Ivire’s biggest city, Abidjan, prduces mre than 300 tns f plastic rubbish a day, and nly abut 5% is recycled. “Hw can we turn plastic int smething useful?” Kamp wndered.
S Kamp, wh wrks fr UNICEF, the United Natins Children’s Fund, ggled, researched, and then nticed a cmpany in Clmbia, a cuntry in Suth America. Plastic pllutin is a prblem there, t. Cncepts Plástics, the Clmbian cmpany that Kamp read abut nline, recycles plastic waste and turns it int big, Leg-like bricks (磚) fr building schls and huses.
Next, Kamp went t Clmbia t learn abut the cmpany in persn. He tured schls that were built with its bricks and the factry where the bricks were made. “Cncepts Plástics gave us a slutin,” Kamp said. He thught it culd help with mre than just the plastic prblem. It culd als imprve children’s educatin.
Accrding t UNICEF, 1.6 millin children in C?te d’ Ivire dn’t g t schl. One reasn is that there aren’t enugh classrms. Fr kids wh d g t schl, classrms are ften very crwded. Kids ften sit n the flr and can’t stand up because there isn’t rm t mve arund.
In 2018, UNICEF built its first classrms in Abidjan, using bricks prduced in Clmbia by Cncepts Plástics. Right away, the lcal educatin imprved a lt. Peple culdn’t believe it at the beginning that the classrms were made f plastic. But nw all the parents want their children in these classrms. By the end f 2021, UNICEF had built 528 classrms in C?te d’ Ivire. The new Cncepts Plástics factry in Abidjan will sn be prducing bricks frm rubbish cllected in children’s playgrunds and n the beach.
The envirnmental influence is huge. Kamp says it takes abut five and a half tns f plastic and just a few weeks t build a classrm. Unlike traditinal buildings, n cement (水泥) is needed. “It’s just a hammer (錘子) and thse bricks,” he added.
28. What is the main prblem C?te d’ Ivire faces?
A. Plastic pllutin.B. Water pllutin.C. Air pllutin.
29. What can we learn abut Cncepts Plástics?
A. It’s a cmpany in West Africa.
B. It recycles plastic waste nline.
C. It ffers bricks fr building the classrms in Abidjan.
30. Which f the fllwing best describes the parents abut their kids’ future in Paragraph 5?
A. Dubtful.B. Excited.C. Surprised.
31. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Building GreenB. An Intrductin t KampC. C?te d’ Ivire’s Envirnmental Prblem
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹西非的科特迪瓦的塑料垃圾很多,哥倫比亞的一家公司將這個國家的塑料垃圾回收并將其變成類似樂高積木的大型磚塊,用于建造科特迪瓦的教室,真正實現(xiàn)了“綠色建筑”。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He was living in C?te d’ Ivire, a cuntry n the cast f West Africa, where plastic is a big envirnmental prblem, cmpared with water and air pllutin.”可知,塑料污染是一個主要問題。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The new Cncepts Plástics factry in Abidjan will sn be prducing bricks frm rubbish cllected in children’s playgrunds and n the beach.”可知,這家公司為Abidjan城建造教室提供磚塊。故選C。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peple culdn’t believe it at the beginning that the classrms were made f plastic. But nw all the parents want their children in these classrms.”可知,家長們一開始是激動的。故選B。
【31題詳解】
標題歸納題。通讀全文,可知本文主要介紹西非的科特迪瓦的塑料垃圾很多,哥倫比亞的一家公司將這個國家的塑料垃圾回收并將其變成類似樂高積木的大型磚塊,用于建造科特迪瓦的教室,真正實現(xiàn)了“綠色建筑”。選項A“綠色建筑”為最佳標題。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. ____32____
Eat breakfast every mrning.
Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
____33____
Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S get enugh sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. ____34____ Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
Jin scial grups.
Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times. ____35____ An active mind is a healthy mind!
A. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu.
B. If s, the fllwing healthy habits may help yu.
C. Get enugh sleep.
D. Get up early.
E. Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些保持健康的好習慣。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health”以及下文內(nèi)容可知此處是引出保持健康的好習慣,選項B“如果是這樣,下面的健康習慣可能會對你有所幫助?!狈险Z境,故選B。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning”可知此處是和睡眠有關(guān),選項C“保證充足的睡眠。”符合語境,故選C。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Walking is an easy way t exercise.”可知此處和散步有關(guān),選項A“當你走路時,你會看到周圍美麗的世界?!狈险Z境,故選A。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times”可知此處是關(guān)于加入社會群體的,選項E“此外,在一個群體中會讓你的大腦忙碌起來?!狈险Z境,故選E。
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus, Susan ran int the ___36___ happily.
“Hw was schl, Susan?” asked her mm.
“ It was ___37___, mm. Labr Day(勞動節(jié)) is cming. I am excited that I will have n ___38___ next Mnday!”
Susan wke up early n Labr Day mrning. Mm tld her that they ___39___ t d smething meaningful. Susan culdn’t believe it. She thught Labr Day was a hliday.
“ Susan, yur ___40___ is ready. We have many things t d tday. Let’s be quick,” said Mm.
Susan didn’t like the idea ___41___ she had t fllw her parents. After she had breakfast ___42___ , she began the wrk unhappily.
But things began t ___43___ while she was ding the husewrk. She fund it was s interesting when she brushed the dg. She als ___44___ t clean the huse. When she finished her wrk, she felt happy t see the huse much ___45___ than befre.
Hlidays are nt just fr fun r rest. We can feel happy by ding smething meaningful.
36. A. schlB. huseC. library
37. A. greatB. terribleC. bring
38. A. classesB. friendsC. gifts
39. A. hatedB. wantedC. refused
40. A. supperB. lunchC. breakfast
41. A. andB. butC. r
42. A. kindlyB. happilyC. quickly
43. A. changeB. stpC. clse
44. A. frgtB. helpedC. failed
45. A. dirtierB. smallerC. cleaner
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蘇珊很開心勞動節(jié)要來了,但是她媽媽說他們要做一些有意義的事情,蘇珊不開心,但是慢慢地,她開始享受這個工作。文章告訴我們假期不僅僅是為了娛樂或休息,我們可以通過做一些有意義的事情來感到快樂。
【36題詳解】
句意:下了校車后,蘇珊高興地跑進了房子。
schl學校;huse房子;library圖書館根據(jù)“It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus, Susan ran int the”可知周五下午下了校車之后,跑回房子里。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意:非常好。
great好的;terrible糟糕的;bring無聊的。根據(jù)“I am excited”可知她感覺很好。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:我很興奮下周一就不上課了!
classes課;friends朋友;gifts禮物。根據(jù)“Labr Day(勞動節(jié)) is cming. I am excited that I will have n”可知因為假期要到了,所以沒有課。故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意:媽媽告訴她,他們想做一些有意義的事情。
hated討厭;wanted想要;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“t d smething meaningful”可知是想要做一些有意義的事情。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意:你的早飯好了。
supper晚飯;lunch午飯;breakfast早飯。根據(jù)“After she had breakfast”可知是早飯準備好了。故選C。
【41題詳解】
句意:蘇珊不喜歡這個主意,但她不得不聽從她的父母。
and和;but但是;r或者。前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選B。
【42題詳解】
句意:她匆匆吃完早飯后,就悶悶不樂地開始工作。
kindly友好地;happily開心地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Let’s be quick”可知是快速地吃飯。故選C。
【43題詳解】
句意:但當她做家務(wù)的時候,情況開始發(fā)生變化。
change改變;stp停止;clse關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“But things began t...”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示事情發(fā)生了變化。故選A。
【44題詳解】
句意:她還幫忙打掃房子。
frgt忘記;helped幫助;failed失敗。根據(jù)“t clean the huse”可知是幫忙打掃房子。故選B。
【45題詳解】
句意:當她完成工作時,看到房子比以前干凈多了,她感到很高興。
dirtier更臟;smaller更小;cleaner更干凈。根據(jù)“t clean the huse”可知打掃完房子之后,房子變得更干凈。故選C。
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Many peple ften leave their hmetwns t wrk in the cities. Zhang Bin, ___46___ 46-year-ld man frm Huaihua, is ne such persn. He ___47___ (wrk) in a she factry in Wenzhu. He ___48___ (real) misses his hmetwn.
Mre and mre hmetwns are develping ___49___ (fast) than befre. Large hspitals and new schls are built. There are many new rads and ___50___ (bridge). This has made traveling between villages ___51___ cities much easier. Thanks t the new rads arund his village, Zhang Bin will nw be able ___52___ (pen) an nline shp that sells delicius fd frm his hmetwn.
Zhang Bin thinks the changes ___53___ (be) great in his hmetwn. He is very happy abut the new schl in his village. ___54___, he believes that ne thing will never change — the lvely ld tree. The hmetwn is the place that hlds ___55___ (he) best memries.
【答案】46. a 47. wrks
48. really 49. faster
50. bridges
51. and 52. t pen
53. are 54. Hwever
55. his
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以張斌為例,講述了一些離開家鄉(xiāng)去城市里工作的人發(fā)現(xiàn)家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。
【46題詳解】
句意:來自懷化的46歲男子張斌就是這樣一個人。此處表示泛指,且46對應(yīng)的英文是frty-six,是以輔音音素開頭的,故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意:他在溫州的一家鞋廠工作。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動詞用三單,故填wrks。
48題詳解】
句意:他非常想念他的家鄉(xiāng)。此空修飾動詞misses,應(yīng)填副詞really,故填really。
【49題詳解】
句意:越來越多的家鄉(xiāng)比以前發(fā)展得快。根據(jù)than可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級,故填faster。
【50題詳解】
句意:有許多新的道路和橋。此空與rads構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填bridges。
【51題詳解】
句意:這使得鄉(xiāng)村和城市之間的旅行更加容易。between…and“在……和……之間”,故填and。
【52題詳解】
句意:由于村里修了新路,張斌現(xiàn)在可以開網(wǎng)店賣家鄉(xiāng)的美食了。be able t d sth“能夠做某事”,故填t pen。
【53題詳解】
句意:張斌認為家鄉(xiāng)的變化很大。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語changes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動詞用are,故填are。
【54題詳解】
句意:然而,他相信有一件事永遠不會改變——那棵可愛的老樹?!癶e believes that ne thing will never change — the lvely ld tree”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,此空位于句首,且空格后有逗號隔開,應(yīng)填副詞hwever“然而”,故填Hwever。
【55題詳解】
句意:家鄉(xiāng)是擁有他最美好的回憶的地方。此空修飾名詞memries,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞his,故填his。
第四部分 綜合技能(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 簡答和翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題,然后將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或英語。
Can yu imagine hw peple n a mre than 1200-meter-high muntain in Hunan get their letters and parcels? Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-year-ld man, has always been able t help peple there t get them in time.
Yang is the nly pstman there. In rder t get t the ffice frm his hme n time, which is ver 30 kilmeters away, he has t get up at arund 5 a.m. n wrkdays. 4. 出發(fā)前,楊楨桂在郵遞辦公室把包裹分好。As an experienced pstman, Yang can cmplete his srting in just abut 30 minutes. He has t ride mre than 70 kilmeters alng the muntain rad fr nearly three hurs t cmplete his wrk.
When the parcels need t be delivered right away, he will always find a way t deliver them t the villagers, even if he ges there n ft, regardless f the bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new, the rad was nt cmpleted, s he had t deliver the parcels n ft fr nearly ne year. “5.The bags weighed abut 35 t 40 kg and I had t carry them, walking ver 30 km a day,” said Yang.
Befre Yang started his jb, his elder brther and father had als been pstmen wrking there since the late 1990s. Tgether with Yang, his father and brther have prvided delivery services there fr ver 20 years.
S far, Yang has traveled mre than 40,000 kilmeters and wrn ut fur mtrcycles. Althugh the trips were hard. Yang said he gt such a strng feeling f satisfactin when he saw the smiling faces f the villagers after they received their parcels.
56. When des Yang Zhengui have t get up n wrkdays?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Why did Yang have t deliver the parcels n ft in 2007?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What can yu learn frm Yang?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
59. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將畫線句子翻譯成英文。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將畫線句子翻譯成中文。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. At arund 5 a.m. n wrkdays.
57. Because the rad was nt cmpleted.
58. Being s determined, patient, persistent and diligent.
59. Befre leaving, Yang srts the parcels in his pst ffice.
60. 這些袋子重35到40千克,我不得不扛著它們一天走30多千米
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了湖南鄉(xiāng)村郵遞員楊楨桂多年來風雨無阻把郵遞包裹和信件及時送到收件人手里的事情。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“In rder t get t the ffice frm his hme n time, which is ver 30 kilmeters away, he has t get up at arund 5 a.m. n wrkdays.”可知楊楨桂工作日要在早上5點左右起床,故填A(yù)t arund 5 a.m. n wrkdays.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“In 2007, when Yang was new, the rad was nt cmpleted, s he had t deliver the parcels n ft fr nearly ne year.”可知因為這條路還沒有完工,所以他不得不徒步送包裹,故填Because the rad was nt cmpleted.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-year-ld man, has always been able t help peple there t get them in time.”;“In rder t get t the ffice frm his hme n time, which is ver 30 kilmeters away, he has t get up at arund 5 a.m. n wrkdays.”;“As an experienced pstman, Yang can cmplete his srting in just abut 30 minutes. He has t ride mre than 70 kilmeters alng the muntain rad fr nearly three hurs t cmplete his wrk.”和“The bags weighed abut 35 t 40 kg and I had t carry them, walking ver 30 km a day”可知通過楊楨桂學到堅定、耐心、執(zhí)著和勤奮,故填Being s determined, patient, persistent and diligent.
【59題詳解】
出發(fā)前:befre leaving,作狀語;楊楨桂:Yang Zhengui,作主語;在郵遞辦公室:in his pst ffice作狀語;把包裹分好:srt the parcels,作謂語和賓語。原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是三單,謂語動詞srt用三單形式。故填Befre leaving, Yang srts the parcels in his pst ffice.
【60題詳解】
The bags:這些袋子;weighed abut 35 t 40 kg:重35到40千克;I had t carry them:我不得不扛著它們;walking ver 30 km a day:一天走30多千米。故填:這些袋子重35到40千克,我不得不扛著它們一天走30多千米。
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15分)
61. 學校英語角即將開展一次以“朋友”為主題的演講活動,請你寫一篇演講稿參加活動,包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你最好的朋友是什么樣的?
2.你的朋友曾給予過你什么?
3.你準備為你的朋友做什么?
詞數(shù)90左右;可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;文中不能透露考生身份的任何信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
What’s the meaning f a friend t yu? Maybe yu think that a friend is smene wh will listen t yu when yu’re sad. Maybe yu think that a friend is smene wh will give yu a gift n yur birthday. But t me, a friend is smene I can depend n and I lve.
When I was eight years ld, I met my best friend, Li Mei. Her persnality was different frm mine. She’s very active and brave. When I was sad, she wuld sit next t me and cmfrt me. When I was happy, she culd share my jy. What’s mre, she always encurages me. She tld me nt t give up when I met any difficulty. She advised me t have anther try if I wanted t give up halfway.
S far, we have been friends fr eight years. Althugh we were nt classmates anymre, I believe that we’ll still be gd friends frever. What’s mre, I will prepare a birthday party fr her t give her a surprise.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇講稿;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)綜合使用“一般現(xiàn)在時”,“一般過去時”和“一般將來時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,要求以“朋友”為主題,根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進行寫作,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹朋友是什么;
第二步,介紹最好的朋友是什么樣的以及朋友曾給予過你什么;
第三步,介紹準備為你的朋友做什么。
[亮點詞匯]
①depend n依靠
②be different frm不同于
③give up放棄
[高分句型]
①She tld me nt t give up when I met any difficulty.(when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
②She advised me t have anther try if I wanted t give up halfway.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It is said that peple burnt bamb jints (竹節(jié)) t make it blast (爆炸) t drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set ff during the Spring Festival t stand fr hpe and luck.
Kites have quite a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd. Nw in China, the three mst famus kites are Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. There’s an internatinal kite festival in Weifang every April.
During ancient times, the clsest thing t watching a mvie r TV was watching a shadw play (皮影戲). Peple cntrl puppets behind the screen while singing with music t tell a stry. Shadw play was listed as natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) in 2006.

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