2020年懷化市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽(tīng)力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2.全部答案必須按要求寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選的，均不給分。4.本試卷共81小題，滿(mǎn)分120分；全部試卷共10頁(yè)，其中試題卷8頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)。100分鐘完卷。完卷后,試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊(cè)。Good luck!I.聽(tīng)力技能第一節(jié)  對(duì)話(huà)理解  聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍1. What can Mary do?A.    B.    C.2. What animals does Lucy like?A.    B.    C.3. What's Mike doing?A He is watching TV.    B. He is reading.    C. He is swimming.4. How is the weather?A. It's cloudy.    B. It's sunny.    C. It's rainy.5. How much are these socks?A. 2 dollars.    B. 5 dollars.    C. 7 dollars.第二節(jié)  聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答下列小題。6. What color is Tom's schoolbag?A. It's red.    B. It's green.    C. It's blue.7. Whose schoolbag is it?A. It's Sally's.    B. It's Tom's.    C. It's Mary's.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答下列小題題。8. What would she like?A. She'd like chicken noodles.    B. She'd like mutton noodles.    C. She'd like beef noodles.9. Where are the two speakers?A. At the restaurant.    B. At home.    C. At school.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答下列小題。10. How does Jack go to school?A. By bus.    B. By bike.    C. By car.11. How far is it from Jack's home to school?A. It's about 5 kilometers.    B. It's about 10 kilometers.    C. It's about 15 kilometers.12. What's the probable relationship (關(guān)系) between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.    B. Mother and son.    C. Teacher and student.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答下列小題。13. When did she have a school trip?A. Last week.    B. Last month.    C. Last year.14. Where did she go?A. To the zoo.    B. To the museum.    C. To the park.15. Who did she go with?A. Classmates.    B. Friends.    C. Parents.16. What did she do?A. She saw some animals.    B. She climbed the mountains.    C. She saw a lot of robots.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答下列小題。17. Where is the school?A. It's next to the park.    B. It's in front of the park.    C. It's across from the park.18. What's Li Hua's favorite subject?A. English.    B. Chinese.    C. Math.19. What does Li Hua think of the teachers?A. Kind and helpful.    B. Kind and beautiful.    C. Nice and helpful.20. What does Li Hua want to be in the future?A A teacher.    B. A doctor.    C. A writer. II.知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)  單項(xiàng)填空  從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。1.I like playing ______ chess but my brother likes playing ______ piano.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the2.— ______ do you usually exercise?—I usually exercise every morning.A. How far B. How long C. How often3.Spending too much ______ playing computer games is bad for your ______.A. time; eye B. time; eyes C. times; eyes4.—Where's Jane?—I'm not sure. She ______ in the library.A. might be B. must be C. can't be5.Journey to the West is interesting. Both my father and my sister ______ the book very much.A. likes B. like C. dislike6.With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.A. good B. better C. best7.In 2022，China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奧會(huì)) in Beijing.A. held B. hold C. will hold8.—A lot of old people are lonely. What can we do to help them?—I want ______ the old people's home to talk to them.A. visit B. to visit C. visiting9.—Do you like the song Shao Nian?—Yes. I like the songs ______ I can sing along with.A. that B. who C. what10.—Mom, could I go out with my friends?—______, but you have to come back before 10:00.A. Sorry, you can't B. Yes, you can C. No way 第二節(jié)  完形填空  通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mary's birthday is coming. Her uncle told her that he would send some___11___to her as a present. Mary likes chickens very much,___12___she was very happy. "I'll keep the chickens for eggs," she thought.Then the chickens arrived on___13___birthday. They were put in a___14___. Mary carried the box to the garden, but it was so___15___. She dropped the box onto the ground and it was broken. All the chickens went out and___16___here and there. Mary spent hours trying to___17___them that morning.A few days later, her___18___came. He asked Mary, "Where are the chickens? Do you like them?""Of course, though I dropped them and had some___19___finding them. Anyway, I caught ten of them," Mary said."That's very____20____. But I only sent you six," Her uncle said with a laugh.11. A. toys B. eggs C. chickens12. A. so B. although C. because13. A. her B. his C. its14. A. bag B. box C. case15. A. thin B. heavy C. light16. A. ran B. swam C. climbed17. A. feed B. kill C. find18. A. father B. uncle C. mother19. A. matter B. trouble C. questions20. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting III.閱讀技能第一節(jié)  閱讀選擇  閱讀短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。AThere are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!MondayMeeting Room18:00-20:00Mr. Green's report:High-speed TrainsCome and learn about the high-speed trains!TuesdayMeeting Room18:30-21:00Mr. Smith's lesson:Mobile PaymentMr. Smith is from Beijing University.Learn more about mobile payment.WednesdayLibrary19:30-21:00Mr. Brown's report:Online ShoppingWould you like to learn online shopping? Please come and listen!   21. If you are free on Monday, you can learn about ______.A. High-speed Trains B. Mobile Payment C. Online Shopping22. Who can give a report about online shopping?A. Mr. Green. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Brown.23. How long does Mr. Smith's lesson take?A. 2 hours. B. 2 and a half hours. C. 1 and a half hours. BAs the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune."Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out (爆發(fā)) in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (頻繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhang still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says "I am just a doctor." But we think he is a hero and a fighter.24. What does Zhong Nanshan do?A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A patient.25. From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ______ man.A. unhealthy B. brave C. shy26. Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ______.A wear masks B. wash hands frequently C. go to croweded places27. The underlined sentence "A hero is known in the time of misfortune." probably means ______ according to the passage.A. 英雄所見(jiàn)略同 B. 英雄不問(wèn)出處 C. 時(shí)勢(shì)造英雄 CYue opera (越劇) is also called Shaoxing opera. It is one of the five operas in China. It has been listed into the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) since 2006. Yue opera appeared in Sheng County, Zhejiang Province in the Qing dynasty, and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.Yue opera is famous for singing, touching music and lively performances. The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.First performed by male farmer artists in the countryside, Yue opera was later developed into a popular performance in cities. The first female troupe (劇團(tuán)) of Yue opera was created in 1923, and then female performers gradually took the place of the males. Nowadays, almost all performers are females. The most famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, Romance of the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.28. What is Yue opera also called?A. Beijing opera. B. Shaoxing opera. C. Yu opera.29. The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about ______.A. farmers and performers B. males and females C. wits and beauties30. Who is the most famous master of Yue opera?A. Yuan Xuefen. B. Chang Xiangyu. C. Mei Lanfang.31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Yue opera became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.B. Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.C. One of the classics of the opera is Qin Xianglian. DTom is a 14-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn't like them. He thinks they are boring."In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies," Tom said. "But I don't want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?"Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don't try to make your friends think like you.Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.Real friends respect each other.32. From the passage we know that Tom doesn't want to ______.A. hurt his friend's feelings B. talk to his best friend C. make friends with others33. How many tips are given in the passage?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.34. In which column (欄目) of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Music. B. Nature. C. Friends.35. What will Tom do next according to the passage?A. He will argue with his friend.B. He will force (迫使) his friend to like sports.C. He will talk to his friend politely. 第二節(jié)  閱讀表達(dá)  閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提的問(wèn)題。Once upon a time there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. "If no water is spilt (灑) when you come back, I will tell you about it."The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he pay much attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds."When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness."36 Why did the rich man decide to send his son to see a smart old man for advice?_________________________________37. What did the old man ask the boy to do?_________________________________38. How did the boy go to the river?_________________________________39. Could the boy describe the beautiful flowers and the singing birds at last?_________________________________40. What can you learn from the passage?_________________________________ IV.寫(xiě)作技能第一節(jié)  綜合填空  閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每空限填一詞）Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can____41____(help) to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future____42____they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now____43____(try) to make robots look like humans and do____44____same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe it will be____45____(difficulty) to make them really think like a human.Scientists also believe that there will be____46____(many) robots in the future. These new robots will have many different____47____(shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals.____48____India, scientists make robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, ____49____(this) snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed____50____(possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future. 第二節(jié)  補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)  根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Alice: Hello, this is Sunshine Flower Shop!____51____Li Xi: Yes, please. My mother's birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.Alice: We have many kinds of flowers.____52____Li Xi: I'm not sure. Can you give me some advice?Alice: Certainly.____53____They have a meaning of love.Li Xi: Sounds good.____54____Alice: No problem. Anything else I can do for you?Li Xi: Yes.____55____Alice: Of course. I'll call you as soon as I get there.Li Xi: Thank you! Bye.A. Can I help you?B. What kind would you like?C. Would you mind paying online?D. I love my mother very much.E. Maybe you can buy some clothes for them.F. You can choose some carnations (康乃馨).G. Could you please send some to my house tomorrow? 第三節(jié)  英漢互譯  閱讀下面的短文，將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Are you a student? Do you have many rules at home or school? I am a middle school student. There are a lot of rules for me.In the morning, 1. 我通常六點(diǎn)半起床。I have to clean my room before I go to school. Then I eat a good breakfast and go to school. At school, we have more rules. 2. It is very important for us to be on time. And we have to wear the school uniform at school. We must keep quiet in class. After school, I can play basketball with my friends. 3. When I get home, I can't watch TV because I have to practice the piano.In the evening, I can't relax either. I must do my homework. Before I go to bed, I have to read a book. 4. On weekends, I can't go out with my friends. I have to spend time with my parents.Parents and teachers are strict, but I know they make rules to help us. 5. 我們不得不遵守規(guī)則。Thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life.56. _________________________________57. _________________________________58. _________________________________59. _________________________________60. _________________________________ 第四節(jié)  情景作文61.文明禮貌表現(xiàn)的不僅是個(gè)人形象、城市形象、市民素質(zhì)，也在一定程度上反映了社會(huì)的文明程度。為配合我市開(kāi)展"創(chuàng)建文明城市"（build a civilized city）活動(dòng)，學(xué)校號(hào)召學(xué)生在校內(nèi)校外做一個(gè)文明的中學(xué)生，特舉辦"How to behave well"為主題的英文征文比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文。1. be on time and honest; be polite and friendly to others; help others2. respect parents and teachers; help parents do housework3. follow the traffic rules; not make noise in public4. protect the environment; take care of flowers and trees; not throw litter everywhere5. ……  注意：1.文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)人名、校名和地名；2.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；4.文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How to behave wellTo be a civilized student is very important for a student. Here is what we should do and shouldn't be allowed to do.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
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