2024年湖南省婁底市冷水江市九年級中考模擬英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1. 本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分;
2. 請將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上;
3. 請按答題卡上的注意事項在答題卡上作答，答在試題卷上無效;
4. 本學(xué)科為閉卷考試,考試時量為100分鐘,卷面滿分為100分;
5. 考試結(jié)束后,請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回;
6. 試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍;選擇題中最佳選項只有一個，不選、多選、錯選、涂寫不清楚,均不給分。
試題卷
第一部分聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des Ben usually play n weekends?
A. Ftball.B. Vlleyball.C. Basketball.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Hw des Tm learn English?
A. By reading English bks.
B. By listening t tapes.
C. By learning English sngs.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What’s the girl’s favrite fruit?
A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Cherries.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Why des the girl like art?
A. Because it’s easy.B. Because it’s relaxing.C. Because it’s interesting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
A. In a hspital.B. In a museum.C. In a library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2~3個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽對話,回答各小題。
6. What’s wrng with Julia?
A. She had a headache.B. She had a stmachache.C. She had a tthache.
7. Hw did Julia g t hspital?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By taxi.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽對話，回答各小題。
8. What is the red lantern made f?
A. Clth.B. Silk.C. Paper.
9. Hw much are tw red lanterns?
A. Eight yuan.B. Ten yuan. C. Fifteen yuan.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽對話，回答各小題。
10. Where is the man ging?
A. T the htel.B. T the bkstre.C. T the pst ffice.
11. Hw lng des it take t get there by taxi?
A. Abut 10 minutes.B. Abut 20 minutes.C. Abut 30 minutes.
【答案】10. C 11. A
【解析】
【原文】略
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽對話，回答各小題。
12. Hw did the wman feel when she was yung?
A. Very bred.B. Very happy.C. Very sad.
13. What did the wman like t watch n TV when she was yung?
A. Cartns.B. TV plays.C. Fairy tales.
14. What d the by’s friends usually d during their free time?
A. They play chess.
B. They play cards.
C. They play cmputer games.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C
【解析】
【原文】略
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽對話，回答各小題。
15. What kind f music des the band play?
A. Rck music.B. Jazz music.C. Cuntry music.
16. What instrument des the wman play in the band?
A. The guitar.B. The drums.C. The pian,
17. Hw ften did the band decide t give a cncert?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Three times a year.
【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】略
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
聽獨白，回答各小題。
18. Hw des Sandy g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
19. What is Sandy ding at 10:50?
A. Having a class.B. Enjying British fd.C. Getting sme exercise.
20. What des Sandy prbably d when he arrives hme?
A. He watches TV.B. He des the cking.C. He finishes his hmewrk.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共11 小題,每小題2分,滿分22分)
閱讀下面的圖表或短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
21. Hw many river prpises are living in Dngting Lake?
A. Arund 170.B. Arund 162.C. Arund 137.
22. What’s the weight f an adult milu deer?
A. Abut 250 kils.B. Abut 110 kils.C. Abut 90 kils.
23. Migratry birds cme t Dngting Lake in ________.
A. springB. autumnC. winter
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了洞庭湖三寶——江豚、麋鹿和候鳥。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)River prpise (江豚) “—abut 162 prpises in Dngting Lake.”可知洞庭湖有大約162頭江豚。故選B。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Milu deer (麋鹿) “—weighs abut 120~250 kils.”可知麋鹿重約120~250公斤。故選A。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Migratry birds (候鳥) “—cme frm the nrth in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year.”可知候鳥秋天從北方飛來。故選B。
B
Are yu dreaming f future travels t space? Yur dream will cme true sn.
It’s reprted that peple will have an “ut-f-the-wrld” experience by staying at a htel high abve the earth in 2027.
The htel is called Vyager Space Statin (VSS). It is like a Ferris wheel (摩天輪). There will be rms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rms and scientific research labratries. It’s ec-friendly (環(huán)保的) by getting pwer frm the sun. It will have rms fr up t 400 peple, including scientists, astrnauts, and even sme peple t live there fr a lng time. Yu’ll pay 5 millin dllars fr each 3-day stay.
The htel will serve traditinal “space fd”—like freeze dried ice cream. Yu’re ging t have the tp chefs making really gd fd. Yu can g n spacewalks t enjy the beauty f the earth and space. Yu can enjy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day.
“The building f the VSS will start in 2026 and welcme its first visitrs in 2027. It will be the wrld’s first space htel. We’re trying t make peple realize that this glden age f space travel is just arund the crner. It’s cming fast,” scientists say.
24. The Vyager Space Statin (VSS) is ________.
A. a space htelB. a space labratryC. a kind f space fd
25. The underlined wrd “chefs” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 設(shè)計師B. 航天員C. 廚師
26. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The Vyager Space Statin can get pwer frm the sun.
B. Peple can enjy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day at the Vyager Space Statin.
C. The building f the Vyager Space Statin (VSS) will start in 2027.
27. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Wrld’s First Space Htel
B. The Tp Chefs
C. The Beauty f the Earth and Space
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了旅行者空間站酒店VSS。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The htel is called Vyager Space Statin (VSS).”可知它是一個酒店的名字。故選A。
【25題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文“The htel will serve traditinal “space fd”—like freeze dried ice cream.”和后文“making really gd fd”可知是制作食物的人。故選C。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The building f the VSS will start in 2026”可知C項錯誤。故選C。
【27題詳解】
標(biāo)題歸納題根據(jù)第二段“It’s reprted that peple will have an “ut-f-the-wrld” experience by staying at a htel high abve the earth in 2027.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了世界上第一家太空酒店。故選A。
C
Are yu smetimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternn? Many peple feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause f the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. Hwever, the real reasn lies inside their bdies. At that time, abut eight hurs after yu wake up, yur bdy temperature ges dwn. This is what makes yu slw dwn and feel sleepy.
In many parts f the wrld, peple take naps (打盹) in the middle f the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes wrk difficult in the early afternn.
Researchers are nw saying that naps are gd fr everyne in any weather. A daily nap gives ne a mre rested bdy and mind, which is gd fr health in general. In cuntries where naps are traditinal, peple dn’t ften have prblems such as heart disease.
Many wrking peple, unluckily, have n time t take naps. Thugh dctrs may advise taking naps, emplyers (老板) d nt allw it! If yu d have the chance, hwever, here are a few tips abut making the mst f yur nap. Remember that the best time t take a nap is abut eight hurs after yu get up. A shrt sleep t late in the day may nly make yu feel mre tired and sleepy afterwards. If yu d nt have enugh time, try a shrt nap—even ten minutes f sleep can be helpful.
28. Why d yu smetimes feel sleepy in the early afternn?
A. It’s very ht in summer.
B. Yu eat t much fr lunch.
C. Yur bdy temperature ges dwn at that time.
29. What des the underlined wrd “This” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A The heat makes wrk difficult in the early afternn.
B. Naps are gd fr everyne in any weather.
C. Peple take naps in the middle f the day.
30. Accrding t the passage, what’s the best time t take a nap if yu get up at 6 a. m.?
A. At 11 a. m.B. At 2 p. m.C. At 4 p. m.
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. All Need a NapB. Just Fr a RestC. A Special Sleep
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹為什么人們在午后容易打瞌睡，建議大家適當(dāng)休息一下，有益于身體健康。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At that time, abut eight hurs after yu wake up, yur bdy temperature ges dwn. This is what makes yu slw dwn and feel sleepy.”可知，大約在你醒來8小時后，你的體溫會下降，這就是讓你慢下來并感到困倦的原因。故選C。
【29題詳解】
代詞指代題。分析“In many parts f the wrld, peple take naps (打盹) in the middle f the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes wrk difficult in the early afternn.”可知，在世界上許多地方，人們在中午打盹。在溫暖的天氣里尤其如此，炎熱的天氣使下午早些時候的工作變得困難。此處“This”指的是“人們在中午打盹”，故選C。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Remember that the best time t take a nap is abut eight hurs after yu get up.”可知，小睡的最佳時間是起床后8小時左右。所以如果早上6點起床，那么下午2點是小睡的最佳時間，故選B。
【31題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹為什么人們在午后容易打瞌睡，建議大家適當(dāng)休息一下，有益于身體健康。選項A“都需要小睡一下”符合主題，故選A。
第二節(jié)(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney. Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwings are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials (材料) .
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. ____32____Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (內(nèi)容) .
Be intentinal (意圖明確的) .
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. ____33____ T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
____34____
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new/vcabulary (詞匯) and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a cnsistent (相互連貫的) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.
Dn’t try t understand everything.
As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. ____35____
A. Read wrd grups.
B. Yu mustn’t read wrd by wrd.
C. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
D. Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
E. And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn’t understand later.
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹如何提高你的閱讀。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chse right reading materials.”和“chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (內(nèi)容) .”可知，本段就選擇正確的閱讀材料給出建議，建議選擇至少理解80%內(nèi)容的閱讀材料，選項C“不要選擇太容易或太難的書?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day.”可知，確定你每天要讀的頁數(shù)，此處與計劃相關(guān)，選項D“你也可以有意識地計劃一個閱讀時間?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Reading can bth intrduce yu t new vcabulary and teach yu hw t use them.”可知，閱讀既可以向你介紹新詞匯，也可以教你如何使用它們。本段與新詞匯相關(guān)，選項A“閱讀詞組?！狈险Z境。故選A。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK!”可知，當(dāng)你在練習(xí)閱讀時，你需要接受你可能不理解每個單詞的事實，這沒關(guān)系！可以讀完再回頭檢查不理解的部分，選項E“你可以回頭檢查你不理解的新東西?！狈险Z境。故選E。
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)
One day, a crw (烏鴉) saw a swan (天鵝) n the beach. The crw laughed at him and said, “Can yu ___36___ as fast as I d? D yu have as many flying skills as I d? ___37___ stupid yu are!”
Hearing this, the swan thught the crw needed t be taught a lessn. He had an idea.
He asked the crw. “D yu dare t ___38___ with me? The cmpetitin will take place in ___39___ stages (階段). In the first stage, yu can shw yur flying skills, and I will d the same. In the secnd stage, yu shuld cpy what I will d.”
The crw said prudly, “It’s t easy!”
The cmpetitin started. ___40___ the crw shwed different ways f flying. But the swan culd d nthing. Next, the secnd stage began. The swan flew t the ___41___. The crw fllwed him. “Is this all yu can d?” the crw asked. The swan just flew silently. He flew slwly, but didn’t stp. After flying a lng distance (距離), the crw was s ___42___ that he culd hardly fly and almst fell int the sea.
Seeing this, the swan said t the crw. “Yu have flying skills, ___43___ I have gd endurance (耐力). Everyne has his wn strng and weak pints. One shuld never think that he is perfect while thers are all gd fr nthing.” After the crw ___44___ the swan’s wrds, his ____45____ turned red and hung his head. He regretted having laughed at the swan.
36. A. runB. jumpC. fly
37. A. WhatB. HwC. What a
38. A. cmpeteB. talkC. argue
39. A. neB. twC. three
40. A. In the endB. At lastC. At first
41. A. radB. muntainC. sea
42. A. tiredB. strngC. successful
43. A. rB. andC. but
44. A. heardB. watchedC. saw
45. A. handB. faceC. leg
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只烏鴉嘲笑一只天鵝，天鵝通過一場比賽給了烏鴉一個教訓(xùn)。作者用這個故事告訴我們：不要拿自己的優(yōu)點來嘲笑別人的缺點。
【36題詳解】
句意：你能飛得和我一樣快嗎？
run跑；jump跳；fly飛。根據(jù)“D yu have as many flying skills as I d?”可知，二人要比飛行，故選C。
【37題詳解】
句意：你真笨！
What強調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；Hw強調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞/副詞；What a強調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。本句強調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“stupid”，故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意：你敢和我比賽嗎？
cmpete比賽；talk談?wù)?；argue爭論。根據(jù)“The cmpetitin”可知，二人要比賽，故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意：比賽將分兩個階段進行。
ne一；tw二；three三。根據(jù)“In the first stage, ... In the secnd stage, ...”可知，比賽分為兩個階段，故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意：起初，烏鴉展示了不同的飛行方式。
In the end最后；At last最后；At first起初。根據(jù)“... the crw shwed different ways f flying.”可知，起初烏鴉展示了不同的飛行方式。故選C。
【41題詳解】
句意：天鵝飛向大海。
rad道路；muntain山；sea海。根據(jù)“almst fell int the sea”可知，飛向大海，故選C。
【42題詳解】
句意：飛了很長一段距離后，烏鴉累得幾乎飛不起來了，差點掉進海里。
tired累的；strng強壯的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“the crw was he culd hardly fly and almst fell int the sea”可知，烏鴉很累，差點掉進海里，故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意：你有飛行技術(shù)，但我有很好的耐力。
r或者；and和；but但是。分析“Yu have flying skills, have gd endurance (耐力).”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意：烏鴉聽了天鵝的話，臉變紅了，低下了頭。
heard聽到；watched觀看；saw看見。根據(jù)“the swan’s wrds”可知，聽了天鵝的話，故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意：烏鴉聽了天鵝的話，臉變紅了，低下了頭。
hand手；face臉；leg腿。根據(jù)“ red and hung his head”可知，烏鴉很羞愧，所以臉紅了。故選B。
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卡上。
Qi Baishi is a wrld-famus art master in China.
He was brn in ____46____ pr family frm Xiangtan, Hunan prvince. He was at schl fr less than a year because ____47____ illnesses. One day, he fund a Chinese painting guide bk—Jieziyuan Huapu. The bk inspired his interests in painting ____48____ (picture). He decided ____49____ (learn) by himself and later became a master f art thrugh his hard wrk. In 1902, he ____50____ (start) t travel arund China. He visited famus places, met many peple and saw different kinds f art pieces. These experiences helped him becme ne f the ____51____ (gd) artists f all time.
____52____ (He) paintings are generally abut the small things f the wrld, such as fish, shrimps (蝦) and frgs. “Muse and Cat with Lamp” is ne f them. In the picture, a muse is standing n the tp f a lng ple (桿子). Under the ple is a cat. They are s lively ____53____ it lks like they wuld jump ut f the paper t fight.
All the wrks ____54____ (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his lve fr nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whle wrld a lt. He is ______55______ (real) a master f art and the pride f Xiangtan.
【答案】46. a 47. f
48. pictures
49. t learn
50. started
51. best 52. His
53. that 54. were created
55. really
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了著名畫家齊白石。
【46題詳解】
句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一個貧困家庭。此處泛指“一個貧窮的家庭”，pr以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意：由于生病，他在學(xué)校待了不到一年。because f“因為”。故填f。
【48題詳解】
句意：這本書激發(fā)了他繪畫的興趣。此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)pictures“圖片”。故填pictures。
【49題詳解】
句意：他決定自學(xué)，后來通過努力成為了一名藝術(shù)大師。decide t d sth.“決定做某事”。故填t learn。
【50題詳解】
句意：1902年，他開始周游中國。根據(jù)“In 1902”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式started“開始”。故填started。
【51題詳解】
句意：這些經(jīng)歷幫助他成為有史以來最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家之一。ne f the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”。故填best。
【52題詳解】
句意：他的畫一般都是關(guān)于世界上的小東西，比如魚、蝦和青蛙。修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”。故填His。
【53題詳解】
句意：它們是如此的生機勃勃，看起來它們會跳出紙來打架。根據(jù)“s lks like...”可知此處是“如此……以至于”。故填that。
【54題詳解】
句意：所有的作品都是齊白石以新鮮的方式創(chuàng)作的，表達了他對自然和生命的熱愛。主語all the wrks和謂語create“創(chuàng)造”之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)“expressed”可知此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用were。故填were created。
55題詳解】
句意：他真是藝術(shù)大師，湘潭人的驕傲。此處指“他真的是一名藝術(shù)大師”，用副詞really。故填really。
第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)
第一節(jié)簡答和翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題，然后將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或英語。
On May 15, 2023, a 16-year-ld girl frm Changsha, Hunan Prvince made new histry. Xu Zhuyuan became the yungest Chinese girl t succeed in reaching the tp f Munt Qmlangma. What makes it mre meaningful is that the year 2023 marks the 70th anniversary (周年) f the first human being achieving the impssible dream. Muntain climbing is ne f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is Munt Qmlangma. It is abut 8, 848.86 meters high and s it is very dangerus t climb.
Thick cluds, heavy snwstrms and freezing weather cnditins make the climbing mre difficult. Hwever, these difficulties didn’t scare Xu away. 5. 她想要挑戰(zhàn)自己。
She has been training hard t make her dream cme true. On April 15, she left Changsha fr Nepal (尼泊爾).
On April 28, she arrived at the base camp and made preparatins fr the huge task. At 10 p.m. Beijing time n May 14, Xu began her jurney frm Camp 4.
The climbing was very hard, and it tk her 10 hurs t reach the tp. 4. Althugh she is quite yung, she has already climbed five muntains ver 5, 000 meters in China. When she was 12 years ld, she said n Hunan TV, “I will climb Qmlangma.” Fur years later, she kept her prmise. Her spirit shws us that we shuld challenge urselves in the face f difficulties. It als shws that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
56. What is ne f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts accrding t the text?
_____________________________________________
57. Hw many hurs did it take Xu t reach the tp frm Camp 4?
_____________________________________________
58. What can we learn frm Xu?
_____________________________________________
59. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將畫線句子翻譯成中文。
_____________________________________________
60. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將畫線句子翻譯成英文。
_____________________________________________
【答案】56. Muntain climbing.
57. 10 hurs.
58. We shuld challenge urselves in the face f difficulties and never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
59. 盡管她還小，她已經(jīng)爬過中國的超越5, 000米的五座高山。
60. She wanted t challenge herself.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了關(guān)于成功登頂珠穆朗瑪峰的最年輕的中國女孩——徐卓媛的勵志故事。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Muntain climbing is ne f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts,”可知，登山是世界上最危險的運動之一。故答案為：Muntain climbing.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“The climbing was very hard, and it tk her 10 hurs t reach the tp.”可知，攀登非常辛苦，她花了10個小時才登頂。故答案為：10 hurs.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Her spirit shws us that we shuld challenge urselves in the face f difficulties. It als shws that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.”可知，她的精神告訴我們，面對困難要挑戰(zhàn)自我。這也表明我們永遠不應(yīng)該放棄實現(xiàn)夢想的努力。故答案為：We shuld challenge urselves in the face f difficulties and never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
【59題詳解】
Althugh：雖然；she：她；is：是；quite：相當(dāng)；yung：年輕；already：已經(jīng)；climbed：爬；five muntains：五座山；ver 5, 000 meters：超過5000米；in China：在中國。故答案為：盡管她還小，她已經(jīng)爬過中國的超越5, 000米的五座高山。
【60題詳解】
分析所給漢語，此句是一般過去時。她：she，作主語；想要：want，作謂語動詞，時態(tài)為一般過去時，變?yōu)閣anted；挑戰(zhàn)：challenge；自己：由于主語是she，所以是herself。故答案為：She wanted t challenge herself.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15分)
61. 少年強則國強，青年興則國興。青少年是祖國的未來，家庭的期待。你校英語社團正在開展對青少年未來職業(yè)夢想的討論。假如你是李華，請寫一篇跟自己夢想有關(guān)的發(fā)言稿。
要求：
(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名，地名和校名
(2)語言通順，表達正確，要點齊全，適當(dāng)補充；
(3)詞數(shù)為80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：為……做貢獻 make cntributins t
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua frm Class 2003. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua frm Class 2003. It’s imprtant fr everyne t have a dream. Everyne has their wn dream. Dreams make us full f hpe fr the future.
On the ccasin f graduatin, I want t tell yu: my dream is t be an astrnaut and t cntribute my yuth and strength t ur China’s aerspace industry. Whenever I lk up t see the vast sky, I have infinite reverie. Hw I hpe that ne day I can be n the spaceship int space like ur space her, walking in space, ding sme experiments, giving the students lessns and telling the wrld hw I feel. In rder t realize my dream, frm nw n every mment, I have t study hard and try my best t master aerspace science and technlgy.
I believe my dream will cme true.
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇演講稿；
②時態(tài)：本文時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：本文主要是介紹自己的夢想，注意要點銜接自然順暢。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，總述自己的夢想是成為一名宇航員；
第二步，詳細介紹為什么有這樣的夢想；
第三步，為了這個夢想自己如何做。
[亮點詞匯]
①On the ccasin f值此之際
②lk up抬頭看
③frm nw n今后
[高分句型]
①Hw I hpe that ne day I can be n the spaceship int space like ur space her, walking in space, ding sme experiments, giving the students lessns and telling the wrld hw I feel.（賓語從句）
②In rder t realize my dream, frm nw n every mment, I have t study hard and try my best t master aerspace science and technlgy.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）The Three Treasures f Dngting Lake (in 2023)
River prpise (江豚)
—has a rund head with a pinted muth (鈍吻).
—is all gray white, lks like a dlphin (海豚).
—abut 162 prpises in Dngting Lake.
Milu deer (麋鹿)
—is a large animal fed n grass.
—is abut 170-217 cm lng and 122-137 cm tall
—weighs abut 120-250 kils.
—has a pair f special hrns (角).
Migratry birds(候鳥)
—cme frm the nrth in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year.
—abut 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dngting Lake.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多