
本試卷共75分,考試時(shí)間70分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 選擇題(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
In many ways, Alena Analeigh, 15 years ld, is just like yu. She 1 singing, watching mvies and chatting with her friends. But in 2 ne way, Alena is very much unlike ther girls. This kind American girl is nw studying medicine at a university (大學(xué)). Her 3 is t use her knwledge t help peple in need.
At her 4 age, Alena shwed an interest in STEM. She is always 5 knwledge. When she was in the fifth grade, the girl started t jin high schl-level classes nline after schl. She “flew thrugh” many hard bks. Fr 6 , learning new skills was like a walk in the park.
7 Alena is nt a bkwrm. A year and a half ag, she started the “Brwn STEM Girls” prgram (項(xiàng)目). Of all the scientists and engineers (工程師) in America tday, nly 28% are wmen. Alena wants t 8 this. Thrugh “Brwn STEM Girls”, she is helping many ther girls like her t have 9 experiences (經(jīng)歷).
What can yu learn frm Alena’s stry? Must yu d what she did? Of curse nt. But nw yu knw that 10 is just a number. Yu are nt t yung t d anything. Just think abut what yu are able t d as a teenager. Then, put yur heart and mind int it.
1.A.enjysB.beginsC.hates
2.A.a(chǎn)t mstB.a(chǎn)t lastC.a(chǎn)t least
3.A.chanceB.a(chǎn)dviceC.dream
4.A.earlyB.ldC.middle
5.A.a(chǎn)fraid fB.hungry frC.wrried abut
6.A.sheB.herC.hers
7.A.OrB.ButC.Fr
8.A.takeB.fllwC.change
9.A.successfulB.terribleC.strange
10.A.a(chǎn)geB.classC.scre
二、閱讀理解(40分)
A
If yu g int the frest with friends, stay with them. If yu dn’t, yu may get lst. If yu get lst, this is what yu shuld d. Sit dwn and stay where yu are. Dn’t try t find yur friends. Let them find yu. If yu stay in ne place, yur friends can find yu easily. There is anther way t help yur friends r ther peple t find yu. Yu can shut r whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stp. Then shut r whistle three times again. Giving any signal (信號(hào)) three times is a call fr help.
Keep n shuting r whistling. Always three times tgether. When peple hear yu, they will give yu tw shuts r tw whistles. Giving a signal twice is an answer t call fr help.
When yu need sme water, yu have t lk fr it. Dn’t just walk away, pick ff small branches (樹(shù)枝) and drp them as yu walk. They can help yu find yur way back easily.
When yu are lst, the mst imprtant thing t d is t stay in ne place.
11.If yu get lst in the frest, yu shuld ______.
A.try t find yur friendsB.stay in ne place and give signals
C.walk arund the frestD.shut as ludly as pssible
12.Which signal is a call fr help?
A.Shuting here and there.B.Crying twice.
C.Shuting r whistling three times tgether.D.Whistling everywhere in the frest.
13.What d yu have t d when yu leave fr water?
A.Drp branches as yu walk.B.Pick ff branches t build anther huse.
C.Use branches t make a bed.D.Use branches t lk fr water.
14.If smebdy hear yur signals, he will ______.
A.give yu tw shuts r tw whistlesB.shut back
C.give yu three shuts r three whistlesD.wait fr yu
15.The main idea f the passage is ______.
A.hw t travel in the frest
B.hw t spend the night in the frest
C.what yu shuld d if yu want t get sme water
D.what yu shuld d if yu are lst in the frest
B
Jim Hawkins lved adventure. When a blind man by the name f Black Dg came t live with him and his mther in their Inn, Jim had n idea he was t get int ne great big dangerus adventure.
Black Dg was an unfriendly ld man. One mrning, Black Dg was fund dead in his rm. Jim and his mther pened his trunk (旅行箱) and fund an ld map. It lked like a treasure map. Jim was excited and tld his mther that he wuld g and lk fr the treasure. But befre that he went t meet the village Squire (鄉(xiāng)紳).
“Sir, this is what I have fund in the blind man’s trunk wh died yesterday. It lks t me like a map f sme hidden treasure,” said Jim t the Squire pulling ut the map. “Indeed it des,” agreed the Squire. “We shuld set sail (航行) at nce t lk fr this treasure.”
S, the next day, Jim and the Squire gt n a ship, t set sail t an unknwn island, lking fr treasure. It was a lng jurney. In the ship Jim met an ne-legged sailr wh was the ship’s ck. His name was Lng Jhn Silver. He always had his pet parrt put n his shulder. Silver was very friendly and had Jim rlling with laughter (哈哈大笑) with his stries.
One strmy night Jim feeling hungry, walked up t ne f the barrels (桶) that cntained apples. Suddenly, he heard vices, Jim felt suspicius (懷疑的) and jumped inside the barrel. Once inside he frze and held his breath (呼吸) t listen carefully. Lng Jhn Silver was talking. He was saying, “Tmrrw we will reach Treasure Island. As sn as I give the signal we will take all peple n the ship as prisners (囚犯). Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure. Let us g back t ur places befre anyne sees.”
When Jim was sure everyne had gne, he climbed ut f the barrel. He tld the Squire abut Lng Jhn Siler’s plan. The next mrning, the island was visible (可見(jiàn)的) in the distance. Jim jumped ff the ship and swam t the bank. There he met a ragged ld man, wh said, “I am Ben Gunn. I have been shipwrecked (遭遇海難) in this island fr twenty years. I suppse yu have cme t lk fr the treasure.” Jim ndded and said, “I jumped ff the ship, there are dangerus men n that ship. Please help me, my friend the Squire is n that ship t.”
Ben Gunn knew the island very well. He laid ut traps fr Lng Jhn Silver and his men. When they came shuting and waving their guns, they fell int a hle in the grund dug by Ben Gunn. They were trapped (困住). Jim and Ben Gunn dug up the treasure and swam t the ship. Jim, Ben and the Squire sailed back hme leaving Lng Jhn Silver and his men in the island frever.
(—Adapted frm Treasure Island )
16.Wh did Jim Hawkins lk fr treasure with at first?
A.Black Dg.B.The village Squire.C.Lng Jhn Silver.D.Ben Gunn.
17.Which f the fllwing abut Lng Jhn Silver is true?
A.He wned the treasure map.B.He was a very friendly persn.
C.He had a parrt placed n his shulder.D.He was a ne - eyed sailr.
18.The underlined wrd “frze” in Paragraph 5 prbably means ________.
A.turned int iceB.stpped mvingC.kept eatingD.kept talking
19.Which is NOT the reasn why Jim jumped ff the ship?
A.Because he wanted t dig up the treasure at nce.
B.Because the island was visible in the distance.
C.Because Lng Jhn Silver wanted t take all the peple as prisners.
D.Because he wanted t run away frm Lng Jhn Silver.
20.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.A brave by wh lved treasure gt n a ship.
B.Sme brave men tried their best t run away frm an island.
C.A brave by sailed the sea t lk fr hidden treasure.
D.Tw friends fught against dangerus men in a jurney.
C
In China, there are many great peple. They d a lt fr ur cuntry and peple. These days, Bk Stre has sme new bks abut their stries. Cme and see fr yurself!
SALE: 2 bks, 10% ff ; fur bks, 20% ff
21.Of the fur great peple, Qian Xuesen is frm ________.
A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.NingbD.Tianjin
22.Alice likes Tu Yuyu and Lang Ping. She will pay ________ fr the tw bks.
A.¥82B.¥73.8C.¥65.6D.¥78
23.Yuan Lngping, Father f hybrid rice, always studies ________.
A.hybrid riceB.nuclear and space
C.traditinal Chinese medicineD.Vlleyball
24.As Ya Ming is talented in basketball, Lang Ping is really gd at ________.
A.baseballB.basketballC.ftballD.vlleyball
25.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team wn five wrld titles in a rw.
B.All f the fur peple are ver sixty-five years ld.
C.Tu Yuyu is China’s first Nbel Prize winner in natural science.
D.There are tw great men and tw great wmen abve.
第二節(jié)(每小題1分,共 5分 )
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
It’s nrmal fr yu t feel shy and nervus when yu are in the new envirnment. It’s nrmal t feel nervus r shy in frnt f thers at times. 26
①Tell peple yu’re shy. 27 When peple get t knw yu are a shy persn, they may understand yu better. It will als help yu feel easier in talks.
② 28 When yu smile, peple will think yu’ re friendly and want t talk with yu. Remember that all peple have feelings and mst peple will stay away frm angry-lking face.
③Yu shuldn’t keep quiet at a party all the time. If yu find it hard t start a talk, yu can say smething nice abut peple arund yu. Imagine hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. 29 And after yu begin t talk t smene r smile at smene fr the first time, remember t say “I did it!” t yurself.
④ 30 Think abut mre ways t enjy the party and have fun. Dn’t waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether all peple like yu r nt.
If yu keep trying the advice, yu may nt be shy in the new envirnment ne day. I believe yu can d it!
A.Try t smile ften.
B.There is n need t hide (隱藏) it.
C.Dn’t be afraid f meeting smene ften.
D.It must be very helpful fr yu t start a talk.
E.Pay yur attentin t imprtant things.
F.If yu think yu are t shy and want t be mre active, try the fllwing advice.
第三節(jié) (每小題1分,共 5分 )
配對(duì)閱讀。從所給的A-F六個(gè)描述天氣的選項(xiàng)中選出與所給五個(gè)人物活動(dòng)相關(guān)的天氣,并在答題卡上將該編號(hào)字母涂黑,其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
非選擇題(25分)
三、語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分,共 10分 )
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Glf is a very ppular sprt arund the wrld. Many peple 36 (real) enjy playing it in their free time. But d yu knw that peple in ancient (古代的) China als played “glf”? They called the sprt “Chuiwan”.
Chuiwan, the “ancient Chinese glf”, 37 (start) in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. It then gt ppular in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Just like Cuju, Chuiwan was als ne f the ball 38 (game) in ancient China.
Why did the sprt get this name? 39 “chui” means “t hit” and “wan” means “ball” in Chinese, Chuiwan means “t hit the ball”. The sprt shared many things in cmmn 40 mdern glf. Fr example, in bth sprts, players hit balls int hles with a stick and win the game by 41 (cunt) scres.
Nt lng ag, Pingdingshan University in Henan 42 (find) mre than 1,000 ceramic (陶瓷的) balls. The balls lk almst 43 same as the mdern glf balls. Researchers said the ancient Chinese used these balls in the game f Chuiwan in histry.
“This is the 44 (ne) time that China has discvered s many Chuiwan balls,” ne researcher said. “They are very 45 (use) fr us t have a new understanding f the beginning f mdern glf.”
四、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
46.學(xué)校報(bào)社正在舉辦主題為“爭(zhēng)當(dāng)新時(shí)代好少年”征文活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息,以“Hw t Be a Gd Student”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,向報(bào)社投稿。
注意:
詞數(shù)80左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。
請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。
Hw t Be a Gd Student
As a teenager in a new era, we shuld strive t be a gd student. Hw can we be a gd student? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yuan Lngping
● Father f hybrid rice ●1930-2021 ●Birthplace: Beijing
● He develped high-yield hybrid rice and greatly imprved China’s rice prductin. Price:¥38
Lang Ping
● The mst imprtant player f Chinese wmen’s vlleyball
● 1960- nw ●Birthplace: Tianjin
● She led the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team t win five wrld titles in a rw, making it the nly team in histry t d s.
Price:¥40
Tu Yuyu
● China’s first Nbel Prize winner in natural science ●1930-nw
● Birthplace: Ningb
● She studies traditinal Chinese medicine and artemisinin which can treat malaria (瘧疾). Price:¥42
Qian Xuesen
● Father f China’s missile prgram; King f rckets ●1911-2009
● Birthplace: Shanghai
● He led China’s nuclear and space prgrams.
Price:¥35
31 . Ben is n business. He is very excited when he sees the white wrld. He can’t help jining peple in skating.
32 . Sphia wants t g t the beach and swim in the sea. Her children lve t play with sand and water.
33 . Alice has just finished shpping in the supermarket. It is dangerus t g ut.
34 . Tm is ready fr schl. His mther reminds him f taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this seasn f the year.
35 . Jack’s kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lts f games. One f their favrites is flying kites.
A.It is mid-summer. It is the httest day f the year. If yu stay utside, yu’ll prbably get sunburned and feel sick.
B.The wind blws strngly utside. It is safer t stay indrs. Trees n the rad and peple utside can be blwn up.
C. It is extremely cld utside. It snws fr the whle afternn and peple wear warm clthes t keep warm. Sme peple lve t skate and ski utside.
D.It is the mst pleasant day fr flying kites. It is windy, but nt t strng. Children are enjying themselves while flying kites.
E. It is a bit ht but the weather is really nice. Ging utdrs is the best chice fr peple. Swimming can cl yu dwn in such a ht day.
F. It is early in the mrning, yet it is dark and black cluds are mving in the sky. There was n wind. It seems t rain very sn.
參考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了15歲的天才女孩——Alena Analeigh。
1.句意:她喜歡唱歌,看電影,和朋友聊天。
enjys喜歡;begins開(kāi)始;hates討厭。根據(jù)“In many ways, Alena Analeigh, 15 years ld, is just like yu”可知,在很多方面,15歲的Alena Analeigh就像你一樣。她喜歡唱歌,看電影,和朋友聊天。故選A。
2.句意:但至少在一個(gè)方面,Alena與其他女孩非常不同。
at mst至多;at last最后;at least至少。根據(jù)“Alena is very much unlike ther girls.”和“In many ways, Alena Analeigh, 15 years ld, is just like yu.”可知,在很多方面,Alena就像你一樣,但是至少在一個(gè)方面,Alena與其他女孩非常不同。故選C。
3.句意:她的夢(mèng)想是用她的知識(shí)來(lái)幫助有需要的人。
chance機(jī)會(huì);advice建議;dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“is t use her knwledge t help peple in need.”可知,這是她的夢(mèng)想,故選C。
4.句意:在她很小的時(shí)候,Alena就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)STEM的興趣。
early早的;ld老的;middle中間的。根據(jù)下文“When she was in the fifth grade, the girl started t jin high schl-level classes nline after schl.”可知,她在很小的時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)STEM的興趣。故選A。
5.句意:她總是渴望知識(shí)。
afraid f害怕;hungry fr渴望;wrried abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“When she was in the fifth grade, the girl started t jin high schl-level classes nline after schl.”可知,她對(duì)知識(shí)很渴望,故選B。
6.句意:對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),學(xué)習(xí)新技能就像在公園里散步一樣。
she她,主格;her她,賓格;hers她的。此處是作介詞fr的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用賓格her。故選B。
7.句意:但Alena不是一個(gè)書(shū)呆子。
Or或者;But但是;Fr為了??蘸蠛颓懊嫖恼轮g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選B。
8.句意:Alena想改變這一點(diǎn)。
take拿;fllw跟隨;change改變。根據(jù)“ Of all the scientists and engineers (工程師) in America tday, nly 28% are wmen.”可知,在當(dāng)今美國(guó)所有的科學(xué)家和工程師中,只有28%是女性。所以她想改變這一點(diǎn)。故選C。
9.句意:通過(guò)“Brwn STEM Girls”,她正在幫助許多像她一樣的女孩獲得成功的經(jīng)歷。
successful成功的;terrible糟糕的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“A year and a half ag, she started the ‘Brwn STEM Girls’ prgram (項(xiàng)目). ”可知,Alena是很成功的,所以她正在幫助許多像她一樣的女孩獲得成功的經(jīng)歷。故選A。
10.句意:但現(xiàn)在你知道年齡只是一個(gè)數(shù)字。
age年齡;class班級(jí);scre分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)“Yu are nt t yung t d anything.”可知,年齡只是一個(gè)數(shù)字,你還年輕,什么都可以做。故選A。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如果在森林里迷路了,我們應(yīng)該做的事情。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“If yu get lst, this is what yu shuld d. Sit dwn and stay where yu are…There is anther way t help yur friends r ther peple t find yu. Yu can shut r whistle three times… Giving any signal three times is a call fr help.”可知,如果在森林里迷路了,應(yīng)該待在原地并且呼喊三次或吹三次口哨,發(fā)出信號(hào)求救。故選B。
12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Then shut r whistle three times again. Giving any signal three times is a call fr help.”可知,喊或吹三次口哨都是求救信號(hào)。故選C。
13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“When yu need sme water, yu have t lk fr it. Dn’t just walk away, pick ff small branches and drp them as yu walk. They can help yu find yur way back easily.”可知,當(dāng)你需要去找水時(shí),摘下小樹(shù)枝,邊走邊把它們?nèi)釉诘厣?,它們能幫你輕松找到回去的路。故選A。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“When peple hear yu, they will give yu tw shuts r tw whistles. Giving a signal twice is an answer t call fr help.”可知,當(dāng)人們聽(tīng)到你的求救信號(hào),他們會(huì)給你兩聲喊叫或兩聲口哨作為對(duì)你呼救的回應(yīng)。故選A。
15.主旨大意題。綜合全文可知,本文主要介紹了在森林里迷路了我們?cè)撊绾巫霾拍苊摾?。故選D。
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講Jim出海尋找寶藏的過(guò)程中遇到的一些事情。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S, the next day, Jim and the Squire gt n a ship, t set sail t an unknwn island, lking fr treasure.”可知,Jim和鄉(xiāng)紳一起去尋找寶藏,故選B。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His name was Lng Jhn Silver. He always had his pet parrt put n his shulder.”可知Lng Jhn Silver身上一直有一只鸚鵡站在他的肩上,故選C。
18.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Once inside he frze and held his breath(呼吸) t listen carefully. Lng Jhn Silver was talking.”可知,他屏住呼吸,此處應(yīng)是他同時(shí)沒(méi)有動(dòng),“frze”表示“僵住,停下不動(dòng)”,故選B。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The next mrning, the island was visible (可見(jiàn)的) in the distance. Jim jumped ff the ship and swam t the bank.”;“Tmrrw we will reach Treasure Island. As sn as I give the signal we will take all peple n the ship as prisners (囚犯). Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure.”及“I jumped ff the ship, there are dangerus men n that ship. Please help me, my friend the Squire is n that ship t.”可知,Jim跳船是因?yàn)樾u要到了,Lng Jhn Silver要把人像囚犯一樣帶走,和船上有危險(xiǎn),A項(xiàng)未提及,故選A。
20.主旨大意題。本文主要講Jim出海尋找寶藏的事情。故選C。
21.A 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是幾位中國(guó)的偉大人物,他們對(duì)中國(guó)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn),最近,書(shū)店有一些關(guān)于他們故事的新書(shū)的一些介紹。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Qian Xuesen欄的信息Birthplace: Shanghai可知,他來(lái)自上海。故選A。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息可知,Lang Ping,Price: ¥40和Tu Yuyu,Price:¥42可知,兩本書(shū)原價(jià)是82元,再由“tw bks, 10% ff”可知,兩本書(shū)可減10%,所以是73.8元。故選B。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He develped high-yield hybrid rice and greatly imprved China’s rice prductin.”可知,雜交水稻之父袁隆平一直研究雜交水稻。故選A。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Lang Ping中的信息“The mst imprtant player f Chinese wmen’s vlleyball”可知,她是擅長(zhǎng)于排球。故選D。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Lang Ping中的信息“1960-nw”可知,她并沒(méi)有超過(guò)65歲,所以選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
26.F 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.E
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要就避免在新環(huán)境中感到害羞和緊張?zhí)岢隽艘恍┙ㄗh。
26.根據(jù)上文“It’s nrmal t feel nervus r shy in frnt f thers at times.”和最后一段“If yu keep trying the advice, yu may nt be shy in the new envirnment ne day.” 可知,此處是一承上啟下的句子,如果覺(jué)得自己在別人面前感到緊張或害羞,可以試試下面的建議;選項(xiàng)F“如果你覺(jué)得自己太害羞,想要更積極,試試下面的建議?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
27.根據(jù)上文“Tell peple yu’re shy.”可知,此處是指直接告訴別人你很害羞,沒(méi)有必要隱瞞;選項(xiàng)B“沒(méi)必要隱瞞?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
28.根據(jù)下文“When yu smile, peple will think yu’ re friendly and want t talk with yu.”可知,當(dāng)你微笑時(shí),人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你很友好,想和你交談;選項(xiàng)A“試著經(jīng)常微笑?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
29.根據(jù)上文“Yu shuldn’t keep quiet at a party all the time.”可知,此處是指你不應(yīng)該在聚會(huì)上一直保持沉默,你應(yīng)該開(kāi)始說(shuō)話;選項(xiàng)D“開(kāi)口說(shuō)話對(duì)你一定很有幫助?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
30.根據(jù)下文“Think abut mre ways t enjy the party and have fun. Dn’t waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether all peple like yu r nt.”可知,想更多的方法享受聚會(huì),不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間去擔(dān)心你的外表或者是否所有人都喜歡你;選項(xiàng)E“把你的注意力放在重要的事情上。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
31.C 32.E 33.B 34.F 35.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了5個(gè)人的活動(dòng)信息和六條天氣情況描述,需根據(jù)活動(dòng)選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的天氣。
31.根據(jù)“Ben is n business. He is very excited when he sees the white wrld. He can’t help jining peple in skating.”可知,本在出差,當(dāng)他看到白色的世界時(shí),他非常興奮,他忍不住和人們一起滑冰;選項(xiàng)C“外面非常冷。整個(gè)下午都在下雪,人們都穿暖和的衣服來(lái)保暖。有些人喜歡在戶(hù)外滑冰和滑雪?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。
32.根據(jù)“Sphia wants t g t the beach and swim in the sea. Her children lve t play with sand and water.”可知,索菲亞想去海灘,在海里游泳;她的孩子們喜歡玩沙子和水;選項(xiàng)E“天氣有點(diǎn)熱,但是天氣很好。戶(hù)外活動(dòng)是人們最好的選擇。這么熱的天,游泳能使你涼快下來(lái)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。
33.根據(jù)“Alice has just finished shpping in the supermarket. It is dangerus t g ut.”可知,愛(ài)麗絲剛在超市買(mǎi)完?yáng)|西。出去是危險(xiǎn)的;選項(xiàng)B“外面風(fēng)刮得很大。呆在室內(nèi)比較安全。路上的樹(shù)木和外面的人都可能被吹走。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。
34.根據(jù)“Tm is ready fr schl. His mther reminds him f taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this seasn f the year.”可知,湯姆準(zhǔn)備好上學(xué)了。他媽媽提醒他要帶把傘。一年中的這個(gè)季節(jié)總是下雨;選項(xiàng)F“現(xiàn)在是清晨,但它是黑暗的,黑色的云在天空移動(dòng)。沒(méi)有風(fēng)。看來(lái)很快就要下雨了?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。
35.根據(jù)“Jack’s kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lts f games. One f their favrites is flying kites.”可知,杰克的幼兒園正在公園里野餐。孩子們做很多游戲。放風(fēng)箏是他們最喜歡做的事情之一;選項(xiàng)D“這是放風(fēng)箏最愉快的一天。它有風(fēng),但風(fēng)力不太大。孩子們一邊放風(fēng)箏,一邊玩得很開(kāi)心。”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選D。
36.really 37.started 38.games 39.Because 40.with 41.cunting 42.fund 43.the 44.first 45.useful
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)古代的一種球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)捶丸的起源,發(fā)展以及規(guī)則。
36.句意:許多人在空閑時(shí)間真的很喜歡玩它。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞enjy,real的副詞形式為really。故填really。
37.句意:捶丸,“中國(guó)古代高爾夫球”,始于北宋。根據(jù)“in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.”可知,句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填started。
38.句意:跟鞠一樣,捶丸也是中國(guó)古代的球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。根據(jù)“ne f the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知,此處應(yīng)用game的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填games。
39.句意:因?yàn)椤按贰痹谥形睦锏囊馑际恰按颉保巴琛痹谥形闹惺恰扒颉?,捶丸的意思是“擊打球”。根?jù)““chui” means “t hit” and “wan” means “ball” in Chinese,”可知,前后句之間表示因果關(guān)系,句子首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Because。
40.句意:這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)與現(xiàn)代高爾夫有許多共同之處。in cmmn with“與……有共同之處”,固定搭配。故填with。
41.句意:例如,在這兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,球員用球桿擊球進(jìn)洞,通過(guò)計(jì)分來(lái)贏得比賽。根據(jù)空前介詞by可知,此處應(yīng)用cunt的動(dòng)名詞形式cunting。故填cunting。
42.句意:不久前,河南平頂山大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)了1000多個(gè)陶瓷球。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),find的過(guò)去式為fund。故填fund。
43.句意:這些球看起來(lái)和現(xiàn)代高爾夫球一模一樣。the same as“與……一樣”,固定搭配。故填 the。
44.句意:這是中國(guó)首次發(fā)現(xiàn)這么多的捶丸球。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the,可知此處表示“第一次”,用ne的序數(shù)詞first。故填first。
45.句意:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),它們對(duì)理解現(xiàn)代高爾夫的起源是非常有用的。根據(jù)空前are very可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞,use的形容詞形式為useful。故填useful。
46.例文
Hw t Be a Gd Student
As a teenager in a new era, we shuld strive t be a gd student. Hw can we be a g student?
Firstly, we shuld be kind t thers and help each ther. Secndly, I think a gd student shuld have a gd study habit. We must listen t the teacher carefully and finish ur hmewrk n time. What’s mre, it is necessary t help ur parents d sme husewrk, such as cleaning the rms, washing clthes and s n. Finally, taking care f ur wn health is imprtant thing fr gd students t d. S we shuld d sprts t keep healthy.
Let’s try ur best t be a gd student.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③ 提示:根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作,注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫(xiě)等問(wèn)題,不要犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,語(yǔ)意連貫。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步,介紹好學(xué)生需要的品德;
第二步,介紹在學(xué)習(xí)和勞動(dòng)方面需要做的事;
第三步,最后介紹好學(xué)生也需要做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①help each ther互相幫助
②n time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
③What’s mre而且
④try ne’s best t盡某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
①Secndly, I think a gd student shuld have a gd study habit.(賓語(yǔ)從句)
②Finally, taking care f ur wn health is imprtant thing fr gd students t d.(動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ))
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