
本試卷共四大題,滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
“The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence (柵欄).” That’s 1 ld saying in English. It means ther places ften lk better and 2 than the place where yu live. These days, many peple wrry that sme yung Chinese may 3 that way.
Sme yung Chinese becme less interested 4 Chinese culture. Instead, they like Japanese 5 and Krean sap peras. Freign bks and shws are gd, but Chinese writers and actrs are 6 excellent and famus, such as M Yan , Jackie Chan and s n. What’s mre, 7 sme freign festivals are nice, they can’t have the special meanings fr Chinese. We all knw that friend lines s is ne f the best parts f Chinese culture. Nt all cuntries are as 8 as China.
It’s gd 9 ther cultures and t learn frm them, but they cannt take the place f ur wn culture. If yu learn mre abut Chinese culture, yu 10 it mre. Yu will find that the grass isn’t always greener n the ther side f the fence.
1.A.a(chǎn)B./C.a(chǎn)n
2.A.interestingB.mre interestingC.mst interesting
3.A.feelsB.feltC.feel
4.A.inB.frC.t
5.A.cartn bkB.cartn bksC.cartns bk
6.A.tB.eitherC.a(chǎn)ls
7.A.a(chǎn)lthughB.butC.s
8.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.friendliest
9.A.enjysB.enjyC.t enjy
10.A.will lveB.lveC.lved
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
On my first day f junir high schl, Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes and lng hair attracted (吸引) me. What a 11 girl!
We have many things in cmmn (共同的), such as sharing the same ideas, ging shpping and reading bks. We als help each ther. I am nt a 12 girl and ften frget imprtant things, but Elizabeth helps me ut. One day, I frgt t bring my ruler fr a math 13 , and I felt very wrried. At that time, Elizabeth 14 and said, “I guessed this might happen, s I brught tw.” I felt relaxed and did 15 in that match.
I clearly remembered a stry that happened between 16 . One cld night, I gt a terrible stmachache. I felt s bad that I 17 . Elizabeth put me n her back and went t the dctr’s at nce. She carried me dwnstairs and upstairs. The dctr checked me and gave me sme medicine. 18 her help, I wuldn’t have had a gd sleep that night.
She has a gd eye fr clthes. 19 I want t buy clthes, Elizabeth ges with me and helps me chse which clthes lk best.
It’s a 20 that we are nt in the same schl nw. But we ften chat with each ther n QQ r WeChat. I hpe that ur friendship will last frever (永遠(yuǎn)).
11.A.thinB.uglyC.lvely
12.A.carefulB.helpfulC.friendly
13.A.lessnB.matchC.prblem
14.A.lked upB.came upC.gt up
15.A.quietlyB.badlyC.well
16.A.themB.meC.us
17.A.laughedB.criedC.cheered
18.A.WithutB.UnderC.Fr
19.A.WhenB.AfterC.Befre
20.A.dreamB.surpriseC.pity
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
William Shakespeare was a writer f plays and pems. Sme f his mst famus plays are Hamlet, Rme and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrte thirty-seven plays in all. They are still ppular tday.
He was brn in 1564 in England. At schl he liked watching plays. He decided t be an actr when he finished schl at the age f furteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years lder than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hmetwn, Stratfrd-upn-Avn. His wife and children stayed behind. N ne knws why he left r what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he mved t Lndn and jined a theatre cmpany which pened the Glbe Theatre in 1599. He became an actr, and he als wrte plays. He usually acted in his wn plays. He earned almst n mney frm his writing. But he made a lt f mney frm acting. With the mney he bught a large huse in his hmetwn.
At the age f frty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went t live in Stratfrd-upn-Avn. He died at the age f fifty-tw. He left his mney t his family. He left his talent t the wrld. Yu still see his plays in English and in many ther languages. He is ne f the mst famus writers in the wrld.
21.Shakespeare wrte many famus plays except ________.
A.HamletB.Rme and Juliet
C.Man and SupermanD.Macbeth
22.Shakespeare decided t be an actr in _________.
A.1616B.1585C.1578D.1582
23.In 1585, Shakespeare left his hmetwn Stratfrd-upn-Avn ________.
A.with his wifeB.with nbdy
C.with his wife and childrenD.with his daughter
24.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Shakespeare had tw children.
B.Shakespeare wrte bth plays and pems.
C.Shakespeare wrte plays in English and sme ther languages.
D.Shakespeare left his mney t the Glbe Theatre.
B
25.If yu want t see Amazn rainfrest, yu can g t ________.
A.BrazilB.CngC.Australia
26.Which rainfrest is in Africa?
A.Daintree Rainfrest.B.Cng Rainfrest.C.Sutheast Asian Rainfrest.
27.Frm the tables, we learn that ________.
A.Cng River is the largest river in the wrld
B.Daintree Rainfrest is the yungest rainfrest
C.we can see Bengal tigers in Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
28.Wh is the text written fr?
A.Parents.B.Nurses.C.Visitrs.
C
Hw can we relax after busy wrkdays?
Walking thrugh the city streets at weekends is nw a new favurite amng yung peple in China. It is called Citywalk. Peple can take a Citywalk n their wn r by fllwing a tur guide. They usually dn’t g t famus shpping centres. Instead, they g t small shps r restaurants, take a clse lk at ld buildings and knw abut the histry and culture f the city.
Many Citywalkers lve t share their rutes (路線) with thers, including hw lng the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see alng the way. It is helpful t thers wh als want t take a Citywalk.
Nan Xi, a girl frm Beijing, mved t Shanghai nt lng ag. One day, when she went nline (在線) t find smething interesting t d n weekends, she gt t knw abut Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wnderful city t take a Citywalk. There are big trees alng the streets and shps selling different things. It’s great fr friends t walk tgether and take phts,” she said. She decided t have a try. She had a tw-hur Citywalk tur. During the tur, the guide talked abut the histry f the buildings and streets alng the way. “I enjyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding f hw Western and lcal cultures mix tgether in Shanghai. I can’t wait t take anther Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjy the beauty f yur city in a new way!
29.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By telling a stry.B.By asking a questin.
C.By shwing an answer.D.By giving an example.
30.What can peple d when they take a Citywalk accrding t the passage?
A.G t big shps r restaurants.B.Visit famus shpping centres.
C.Knw abut the culture f the city.D.Take a clse lk at mdem buildings.
31.What can we knw abut Nan Xi frm paragraph 4?
A.She knew abut Citywalk n TV.B.She mved t Beijing nt lng ag.
C.She wanted t take anther Citywalk.D.She had a three-hur tur arund Shanghai.
32.The writer writes the passage t advise peple t _________.
A.share rutes n the InternetB.take phts while walking
C.make plans befre travellingD.enjy weekends in a new way
D
In the wild, wlves with brken legs ften face an unlucky fate, waiting t die. Yet, in the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve in Qinghai, ne such wlf had a different fate. It grew frm a pr, thin ne t a fat, fit wlf because turists in the area ften fed it.
This “act f kindness” led peple t ask: Shuld turists feed the wlf? Supprters think that withut feeding, the wlf wuld die because it culdn’t get fd by itself. But thse wh d nt agree with the idea believe that humans shuld nt mess with (干擾) natural rder. Science, hwever, prvides us with an answer.
Research published in Scientific Reprts in June 2019 studied hw human feeding affected (影響) the lives f bttle-nse dlphins near Bun-bury, Australia. Dlphins there can smetimes get fd frm the Dlphin Discvery Centre. After studying mre than 10 years f data, the scientists fund that dlphins lking fr fd frm bats had a higher risk f death than thse wh fund fd themselves. This is because they may get hit by bats r caught by fishing nets.
Feeding wild animals may lead them t depend (依靠) n humans fr fd, said Dai Qiang, a scientist at the Chengdu Institute f Bilgy f the Chinese Academy f Sciences. What’s mre, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) t peple wh feed them.
S, if we cme acrss a wild animal that seems t need ur help, what shuld we d? Qi Xinzhang, deputy directr f Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best t reprt the animal t the gvernment instead f just feeding it.
33.What happened t the wlf in the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve?
A.It died in the end.B.It grew fat and healthy.
C.It became smene’s pet.D.Z wrkers saved it.
34.Hw des human feeding affect bttle-nse dlphins?
A.Dlphins becme mre friendly t humans.
B.Dlphins start t knw the dangers frm humans.
C.The dlphins fed by humans die mre easily.
D.Mre dlphins chse t find fd by themselves.
35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Everyne shuld take care f wild animals by themselves.
B.The wild animals will never depend n themselves.
C.We must feed wild animals at nce when they are hungry.
D.Humans may get sick if they feed sick wild animals.
36.What’s the purpse f this passage?
A.It advises peple nt t feed wild animals by themselves.
B.It shws that it is crrect fr peple t feed wild animals.
C.It intrduces different wild animals in the Nature Reserve.
D.It recmmends sme ways t prtect wild animals.
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Different peple have different lifestyles. I als have my wn lifestyle.
I get up early n weekdays and d the schl things then. 37 . I smetimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
One day I stayed in bed very late. It was a weekday. The clck rang. It was six thirty. But I didn’t hear it. 38 . I lked at the clck and jumped frm the bed t the flr. I was afraid, “Oh, my Gd! I will be late,” I shuted. S I didn’t have breakfast. I put n my shes and tk a taxi t the schl. 39 . I wasn’t late fr schl! I was pleased that time. Hwever, mst f the time, I culdn’t catch up with my teacher’s train f thught because I was hungry and tired. 40 .
And I dn’t like vegetables. Mstly I nly eat meat. I am a little fat maybe because f that. My parents and friends always tell me t have a balanced diet. I knw they are right. 41 . I need t change my eating habit.
I am sure if I change my lifestyle, I can make my life mre wnderful.
A.S I am trying t fllw their suggestins
B.But at the weekend, I never get up early
C.I was in gd luck that day
D.I stayed in bed until seven ’clck
E.It was really a bad day
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Rbts are becming a big part f ur lives. They seem very p 42 t mst peple. But they have a lng histry. The first ne was made by a Greek i 43 . Yu may have seen rbts in sme films. They are strnger, faster and cleverer than peple in real life.
Thusands f rbts are used in factries. These rbts are nt like the rbts in mvies. They dn’t walk r talk. I 44 , a rbt may be just a metal arm. The rbt arm can d a certain jb in a factry ver and ver again. It can d jbs that peple may nt want t d.
A rbt never gets tired f ding the same thing. They are als used t d many dangerus, difficult r bring jbs. In Canada, the plice are using a rbt n wheels. This rbt mves arund t c 45 bmbs (炸彈) and takes them away.
Rbts are used in hspitals t. At ne hspital, a rbt takes meals frm the kitchen t the sick peple’s rms, and it never lses its way because it has a m 46 f the hspital in its cmputer system.
But rbts will never take the place f human beings, thugh they can help us in a lt f different ways.
第二節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
47.他們計(jì)劃舉行一個(gè)藝術(shù)展,來給貧困山區(qū)的孩子籌款。
They plan t hld an art exhibitin mney fr pr children in muntain areas.
48.志愿者們已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備,5分鐘后出發(fā)去接受醫(yī)療培訓(xùn)。
Vlunteers have fr medical training and they will fr it in 5 minutes.
49.謝謝你提醒我開會(huì)的日期。
Thank yu the date fr ur meeting.
50.這些書必須在一周內(nèi)歸還圖書館。
These bks t the library a week.
51.使用目光交流是談話成功的關(guān)鍵。
eye cntact is a successful talk.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)
52.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)在我們的日常生活中發(fā)揮了越來越重要的作用,很多人在網(wǎng)上辦公、網(wǎng)上交流、網(wǎng)上購物等,請(qǐng)圍繞下面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文,描述自己的網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用習(xí)慣,并表達(dá)自己對(duì)健康上網(wǎng)的看法。
要點(diǎn):
1. 上網(wǎng)方式;
2. 上網(wǎng)時(shí)間;
3. 上網(wǎng)地點(diǎn);
4. 上網(wǎng)活動(dòng);
5. 觀點(diǎn)。
要求:
1. 80詞左右;
2. 請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。
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Amazn Rainfrest
The wrld’s largest rainfrest is in Suth America. It is als the mst famus. The Amazn makes up half f the wrld’s rainfrests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.
Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.
Cng Rainfrest
Welcme t cme and see the real Africa.
The wrld’s secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and it is the secnd-largest river in the wrld.
The Cng rainfrest is the nly place n earth where yu can see the bnb (倭黑猩猩). The bnb is the animal mst like humans.
Daintree Rainfrest
The Daintree Rainfrest in Australia is ver 135 millin years ld, making it the ldest rainfrest in the wrld. It is ver 1,200 square kilmeters and is hme t many animals and plants nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist (地質(zhì)學(xué)家).
Let’s begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt Duglas.
Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
This rainfrest is acrss Asia, cvering Cambdia, Las, and the Malay Peninsula.
It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers. As with ther rainfrests, jining ur tur seems t be the best way t g if yu wish t visit this special rainfrest.
參考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要討論了年輕一代中國人外國文化的偏好,建議年輕人需要更多地了解中國文化。
1.句意:“草在籬笆外看起來更綠?!边@是一個(gè)英語中的古老諺語。
a一,不定冠詞,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞;an一,不定冠詞,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“That’s…ld saying in English.”可知,此處指的應(yīng)是一個(gè)英語中的古老諺語,且ld是以元音音素開頭的單詞,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選C。
2.句意:它意味著其他地方通常看起來比你所在的地方看起來更好,更有趣。
interesting有趣,形容詞;mre interesting更有趣,形容詞比較級(jí);mst interesting最有趣,形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“better and…than”可知,此處應(yīng)是用形容詞比較級(jí)。故選B。
3.句意:這些天,許多人擔(dān)心一些年輕的中國人可能會(huì)有這種感覺。
feels感覺,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);felt感受到,動(dòng)詞過去式;feel感受,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“may”可知,may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
4.句意:一些年輕的中國人對(duì)中國文化的興趣變得不那么濃厚。
in在;fr為了;t對(duì)于。根據(jù)“Sme yung Chinese becme less interested…Chinese culture.”可知,此處是一個(gè)常用短語becme interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選A。
5.句意:相反,他們喜歡日本的卡通書和韓國的肥皂劇。
cartn bk卡通書,單數(shù)名詞;cartn bks卡通書,復(fù)數(shù)名詞;cartns bk,錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Instead, they like Japanese…and Krean sap peras.”可知,此處日本的卡通書應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
6.句意:外國的書籍和節(jié)目固然好,但中國的作家和演員也同樣優(yōu)秀和著名,比如莫言、成龍等等。
t也,用于肯定句句尾;either也,用于否定句句尾;als也,用于肯定句和否定句句中。根據(jù)“but Chinese writers and actrs are…excellent and famus,”可知,此處位于肯定句句中。故選C。
7.句意:而且,盡管一些外國的節(jié)日很不錯(cuò),但它們對(duì)中國人來說并沒有特殊的意義。
althugh雖然;but但是;s所以。根據(jù)“…sme freign festivals are nice, they can’t have the special meanings fr Chinese.”可知,此處應(yīng)填althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示雖然或盡管。故選A.
8.句意:并非所有國家都像中國一樣友好。
friendly友好的,形容詞;friendlier更友好的,形容詞比較級(jí);friendliest最友好的,形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“as…as”可知,as+adj/adv+as,意為“和……一樣”,表示同級(jí)的比較。故選A。
9.句意:欣賞其他文化并向其學(xué)習(xí)是好事,但它們不能取代我們自己的文化。
enjys喜歡,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);enjy喜歡,動(dòng)詞原形;t enjy喜歡,動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’s gd…ther cultures…”可知,此處是一個(gè)常用表達(dá)it’s gd t d sth“很高興做某事”。故選C。
10.句意:如果你更多地了解中國文化,你會(huì)更加欣賞它。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),草并不總是籬笆外更綠的。
will lve將會(huì)愛,一般將來時(shí);lve愛,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);lved愛過,一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“If yu learn mre abut Chinese culture, yu…it mre.”可知,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句應(yīng)是一般將來時(shí)。故選A。
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了作者和好朋友伊麗莎白之間的友誼。
11.句意:多可愛的女孩?。?br>thin薄的;ugly丑陋的;lvely可愛的。根據(jù)“Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes and lng hair attracted (吸引) me.”可知,應(yīng)說多可愛的女孩。故選C。
12.句意:我不是一個(gè)細(xì)心的女孩,經(jīng)常忘記重要的事情,但伊麗莎白幫助了我。
careful細(xì)心的;helpful有幫助的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“girl and ften frget imprtant things,”可知,應(yīng)說自己不是細(xì)心的女孩。故選A。
13.句意:有一天,我忘了帶尺子參加數(shù)學(xué)比賽,我感到非常擔(dān)心。
lessn課;match比賽;prblem問題。根據(jù)后文“in that match.”可知是數(shù)學(xué)比賽。故選B。
14.句意:就在那時(shí),伊麗莎白走上來說:“我猜到這會(huì)發(fā)生,所以我?guī)Я藘蓚€(gè)?!?br>lked up查閱;came up出現(xiàn),走到跟前;gt up起來。根據(jù)“ and said,”以及她說的“I guessed this might happen, s I brught tw.”可知,伊麗莎白走到跟前,然后跟作者說,故選B。
15.句意:我感覺很放松,在那場比賽中做得很好。
quietly安靜地;badly差;well好。根據(jù)“I felt relaxed and did”可知,應(yīng)說在比賽中做得好。故選C。
16.句意:我清楚地記得我們之間發(fā)生的一個(gè)故事。
them他們;me我;us我們。根據(jù)“I felt s bad that”以及“Elizabeth put me n her back and went t the dctr’s at nce”可知,是發(fā)生在“我們”之間的事情。故選C。
17.句意:我難過得哭了。
laughed笑;cried哭;cheered歡呼。根據(jù)“I felt s bad that I”可知,是難過得哭了。故選B。
18.句意:如果沒有她的幫助,那天晚上我就睡不好。
Withut沒有;Under在……下;Fr為了。根據(jù)“her help, I wuldn’t have had a gd sleep that night.”可知,應(yīng)說“沒有”她的幫助,作者睡不好。故選A。
19.句意:當(dāng)我想買衣服時(shí),伊麗莎白和我一起去,幫我挑選最好看的衣服。
When當(dāng)……時(shí);After在……以后; Befre在……之前。根據(jù)“I want t buy clthes”可知是當(dāng)作者想買衣服的時(shí)候。故選A。
20.句意:很遺憾,我們現(xiàn)在不在同一所學(xué)校。
dream夢(mèng)想;surprise驚訝;pity遺憾。根據(jù)“that we are nt in the same schl nw”可知,應(yīng)說現(xiàn)在不在同一所學(xué)校是遺憾。故選C。
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,文章介紹了莎士比亞的人生經(jīng)歷,作品,以及他的成就等信息。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“William Shakespeare was a writer f plays and pems. Sme f his mst famus plays are Hamlet, Rme and Juliet, Macbeth.”可知,莎士比亞的作品有《哈姆雷特》,《羅密歐與朱麗葉》以及《麥克白》,不包括選項(xiàng)C中的作品。故選C。
22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He was brn in 1564 in England.”以及“He decided t be an actr when he finished schl at the age f furteen.”可知,他在1578年決定當(dāng)一名演員。故選C。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1585, Shakespeare left his hmetwn, Stratfrd-upn-Avn. His wife and children stayed behind.”可知,他是獨(dú)自離開家鄉(xiāng)的。故選B。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“William Shakespeare was a writer f plays and pems. ”可知,莎士比亞既寫劇本又寫詩歌。故選B。
25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)雨林。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.”可知亞馬遜雨林流經(jīng)巴西、秘魯?shù)?個(gè)國家。故選A。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa”可知?jiǎng)偣炅治挥诜侵拗胁?。故選B。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers”可知我們可以在東南亞雨林中看到孟加拉虎。故選C。
28.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)雨林,所以文章是給參觀者寫的。故選C。
29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要文介紹了在中國年輕人中流行的一種活動(dòng)——Citywalk (城市漫步)。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hw can we relax after busy wrkdays?”可知,作者以一個(gè)問題開始了文章。故選B。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peple can take a Citywalk n their wn r by fllwing a tur guide. They usually dn’t g t famus shpping centers. Instead, they g t small shps r restaurants, take a clse lk at ld buildings and knw abut the histry and culture f the city.”可知,人們?cè)诔鞘新綍r(shí),通常不去著名的購物中心;人們會(huì)去小商店或餐館,近距離觀察老建筑,了解城市的歷史和文化。故選C。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Nan Xi, a girl frm Beijing, mved t Shanghai nt lng ag. One day, when she went nline t find smething interesting t d n weekends, she gt t knw abut Citywalk.”可知,來自北京的南希,不久前搬到了上海;她上網(wǎng)尋找周末有趣的事情時(shí),了解到了Citywalk,因此選項(xiàng)A“她通過電視了解到了Citywalk?!焙瓦x項(xiàng)B“她不久前搬到了北京?!迸c原文不符;根據(jù)第四段“She had a tw-hur Citywalk tur.”可知,這次城市漫步持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí),選項(xiàng)D“她在上海游覽了三個(gè)小時(shí)?!迸c原文不符;根據(jù)“I can’t wait t take anther Citywalk,”可知,她期待著再一次城市漫步,選項(xiàng)C“她想再來一次城市漫步。”符合原文。故選C。
32.主旨大意題。綜合全文,尤其是最后一段“Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjy the beauty f yur city in a new way!”可知,本文介紹了一種新的周末休閑放松的活動(dòng)方式——城市漫步;據(jù)此可知,作者寫本文的目的就是為了介紹這種新的運(yùn)動(dòng)休閑方式,號(hào)召大家以一種新的方式度過周末、享受城市之美!故選D。
33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了野生動(dòng)物是否應(yīng)該被投喂。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Yet, in the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve in Qinghai, ne such wlf had a different fate. It grew frm a pr, thin ne t a fat, fit wlf because turists in the area ften fed it.”可知,這只狼被喂食后長得又胖又健康。故選B。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“After studying mre than 10 years f data, the scientists fund that dlphins lking fr fd frm bats had a higher risk f death than thse wh fund fd themselves. This is because they may get hit by bats r caught by fishing nets.”可知,研究表明從船上尋找食物的海豚比自己尋找食物的海豚死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)更高,即人類喂養(yǎng)的海豚更容易死亡。故選C。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“What’s mre, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) t peple wh feed them.”可知,人類如果喂養(yǎng)生病的野生動(dòng)物,可能會(huì)生病。故選D。
36.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“S, if we cme acrss a wild animal that seems t need ur help, what shuld we d? Qi Xinzhang, deputy directr f Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best t reprt the animal t the gvernment instead f just feeding it.”可知,文章建議發(fā)現(xiàn)野生動(dòng)物需要幫助時(shí)最好向政府報(bào)告,而不是自行喂養(yǎng)它。故選A。
37.B 38.D 39.C 40.E 41.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的生活方式以及要改變生活方式的決心。
37.根據(jù)“I get up early n weekdays and d the schl things then.”及“I smetimes stay in bed until lunchtime.”可知前后文描述的情況完全不同,此處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折,選項(xiàng)B“但是在周末,我從不早起”符合語境,故選B。
38.根據(jù)“The clck rang. It was six thirty. But I didn’t hear it.”可知作者沒有聽到鬧鐘響,所以應(yīng)是睡過頭了,選項(xiàng)D“我一直呆在床上直到七點(diǎn)鐘”符合語境,故選D。
39.根據(jù)“I wasn’t late fr schl!”可知作者沒有遲到,應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的,選項(xiàng)C“今天我運(yùn)氣很好”符合語境,故選C。
40.根據(jù)“Hwever, mst f the time, I culdn’t catch up with my teacher’s train f thught because I was hungry and tired.”可知跟不上老師的思路,因?yàn)樽髡哂逐I又累,應(yīng)是很糟糕的。選項(xiàng)E“這真是糟糕的一天”符合語境,故選E。
41.根據(jù)“My parents and friends always tell me t have a balanced diet. I knw they are right.”可知作者的父母和朋友總是告訴作者要均衡飲食。作者知道他們是對(duì)的。所以應(yīng)是接受了建議,選項(xiàng)A“所以我試著聽從他們的建議”符合語境,故選A。
42.(p)pular 43.(i)nventr 44.(I)nstead 45.(c)arry 46.(m)ap
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹的是機(jī)器人在我們生活中的應(yīng)用。
42.句意:它們似乎很受大多數(shù)人的歡迎。根據(jù)“Rbts are becming a big part f ur lives”和首字母可知,機(jī)器人很受歡迎,應(yīng)用形容詞ppular。故填(p)pular。
43.句意:第一個(gè)是由一位希臘發(fā)明家制造的。根據(jù)“The first ne was made by a Greek”和首字母可知,第一個(gè)機(jī)器人是由一位希臘發(fā)明家制造的。inventr“發(fā)明家”,a后接單數(shù)名詞,故填(i)nventr。
44.句意:相反,機(jī)器人可能只是一個(gè)金屬手臂。根據(jù)“These rbts are nt like the rbts in mvies. They dn’t walk r talk.”和“a rbt may be just a metal arm.”可知,后面說的是相反的情況,應(yīng)用副詞instead。故填(I)nstead。
45.句意:這個(gè)機(jī)器人移動(dòng)來攜帶炸彈并把它們帶走。根據(jù)“takes them away”和首字母可知,是指攜帶炸彈。carry“攜帶”,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(c)arry。
46.句意:在一家醫(yī)院,一個(gè)機(jī)器人從廚房把飯菜送到病人的房間,它從來不會(huì)迷路,因?yàn)樗挠?jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中有醫(yī)院的地圖。根據(jù)“it never lses its way”可知,因?yàn)橛械貓D,所以不會(huì)迷路。a后接單數(shù)名詞,故填(m)ap。
47. in rder t raise
【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,空缺處用“來給……籌款”,in rder t意為“為了”,后面接動(dòng)詞原形,raise“籌款”,故填in;rder;t;raise。
48. gtten ready set ff
【詳解】get ready fr“為……做準(zhǔn)備”,根據(jù)have可知,第一空填過去分詞gtten;set ff“出發(fā)”,will后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填gtten;ready;set;ff。
49. fr reminding me f
【詳解】thank yu fr ding sth“因某事感謝你”,remind sb f sth“提醒某人某事”,me“我”,賓格作賓語,故填fr;reminding;me;f。
50. must be returned in
【詳解】return“歸還”,must“必須”,主語與動(dòng)詞return是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài);in+一段時(shí)間,表示“多久以后”,故填must;be;returned;in。
51. Making the key t
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填意為“做”和“……的關(guān)鍵”的單詞或短語。make意為“做”,句子缺主語,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,making首字母應(yīng)大寫。the key t意為“關(guān)鍵是”,符合句意,故填Making;the;key;t。
52.例文
The Internet plays an imprtant part in peple’s life.
I ften g n the Internet at the weekend. I share the cmputer with my parents at hme. I usually listen t music n the Internet. I als search fr infrmatin fr my schl wrk. Smetimes I play lts f games n it. My mther desn’t like it because it’s nt gd fr my eyes. Furthermre, it takes t much time.
The Internet is useful and helpful, but we must use it in the right way.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),突出重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出本文主題;
第二步,介紹自己的網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用習(xí)慣;
第三步,表達(dá)自己對(duì)健康上網(wǎng)的看法。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①play an imprtant part in sth.在某件事上起重要作用
②search fr搜索
③in the right way用正確的方式
[高分句型]
①M(fèi)y mther desn’t like it because it’s nt gd fr my eyes. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
②The Internet is useful and helpful, but we must use it in the right way. (but引導(dǎo)的并列句)
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