
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Charles Dickens is a famus American writer. 1 the 1810s, he was brn in Prtsmuth, England. Dickens 2 like playing with ther bys when he was yung. He 3 a lt f bks in his free time. He began t wrk at a factry at the age f 12. It tk him 10 hurs 4 mney by washing bttles and plishing (擦亮) shes every day.
5 Dickens was 16, he became a reprter (記者) fr a newspaper. In 1836, Dickens wrte his first bk The Pickwick Papers. One year later, the bk came ut and made Dickens rich and famus. Mst f Dickens’ 6 are abut the life in Victrian England. Children at that time usually had t wrk in the factry at 7 yung age.
He wrte a lt f sad stries, 8 they are always humrus (幽默的). And mst f his bks have 9 endings, like A Christmas Carl. It is abut a selfish (自私的) man. He finds lve and friendship after lking back n 10 life n Christmas Eve. He lived happily and gained (收獲) happiness at last.
1.A.OnB.AtC.In
2.A.desn’tB.wasn’tC.didn’t
3.A.readsB.is readingC.read
4.A.makeB.t makeC.makes
5.A.AfterB.WhenC.Befre
6.A.wrk’sB.wrksC.wrk
7.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the
8.A.sB.butC.a(chǎn)nd
9.A.happilyB.happinessC.happy
10.A.heB.himC.his
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Yur parents g t wrk and yu are at hme alne (獨自). D yu 11 it’s great?
Ca Fan says 12 . “I can d my favrite things, like 13 TV and playing cmputer games. But wh cks the 14 fr me?” the furteen-year-ld by says. “I can have instant ndles (方便面), but that’s nt healthy. I think many 15 my classmates are the same. Our 16 d all the things fr us at hme.”
Students 17 t learn (學會) sme life skills (生活技能). Making chicken is 18 fr yu, but tmat and egg is easy. Sweaters are big fr yu t wash, 19 scks and T-shirts are small. Yu can’t tidy the big huse. S, hw abut yur 20 ? Yu see, there are lts f things we can learn t d.
The winter hliday is a gd time t start. Cme n! And try (嘗試) t learn t d smething.
11.A.callB.helpC.knwD.think
12.A.srryB.nC.thanksD.sure
13.A.watchingB.playingC.readingD.ding
14.A.partyB.musicC.fdD.sprts
15.A.fB.inC.tD.with
16.A.classmatesB.friendsC.parentsD.teachers
17.A.takeB.playC.needD.a(chǎn)sk
18.A.rightB.difficultC.bringD.cl
19.A.becauseB.a(chǎn)ndC.sD.but
20.A.weekB.rmC.termD.class
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
In many English hmes, peple have fur meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternn tea and dinner.
English peple have breakfast frm 7:00 t 9:00 in the mrning. They eat eggs and bread. They drink tea r milk fr breakfast, t. Lunch ften cmes at abut 1:00 in the afternn. Afternn tea is frm 4:00 t 5:00, and dinner is at abut 7:30 in the evening. They ften have sup (湯), meat, chicken r fish with vegetables.
After (在……之后) that they ften eat sme bananas, apples, ranges r sme ther fruits (水果). But nt all English peple have meals like that. Sme f them dn’t have dinner in the evening. All these meals are very simple (簡單的). Sme peple ften eat dinner with their friends r families at a restaurant r at hmes.
21.Hw many meals d many English peple have in a day?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
22.An Englishman may have breakfast at ________.
A.6:00 a. m.B.8:30 a. m.C.10:00 a. m.D.4:00 p. m.
23.Peple in England usually dn’t have ________ fr dinner.
A.breadB.supC.fishD.vegetables
24.Frm the passage, we knw English peple ________.
A.drink tea r milk fr lunchB.ften eat fruits after dinner
C.eat sme fish fr breakfastD.a(chǎn)ll have dinner in the evening
25.The passage (文章) is mainly (主要) abut ________.
A.English pepleB.English drinksC.English fdD.English meals
B
What d yu usually d in yur free time? Play sprts? Watch TV? Hw abut reading bks? A famus persn (名人) says, “Knwledge (知識) is pwer (力量) . And the knwledge is in the bks.” Bks are helpful in ur life. Reading bks is gd fr us. It can help us t be gd at ur lessns (功課) . Als, it can help us t knw the wrld (世界) . All the great men (人) like reading, like Zhu Enlai and Lu Xun.
Bks are treasure and we must lve them. Yu can ask yur parents r teachers abut the bks t read. Be sure (確保) yu are interested in them. There are many different kinds (各種各樣的) f bks. I like reading histry bks because it’s interesting and I can learn s much frm it.
What abut yu? My friends, please lve bks and read them. They are very helpful t yu.
26.Reading bks is gd fr us because ________.
A.a(chǎn)ll the great men like itB.ur parents like it
C.it can help us t knw the wrldD.ur teachers ask us t read bks
27.We can ask ________ abut the bks t read.
A.the great menB.ur parents r teachers
C.Zhu Enlai and Lu XunD.the famus
28.The underlined wrd “treasure” prbably means (劃線單詞的意思可能是) ________ in Chinese.
A.財富B.寶石C.旅行D.傳統(tǒng)
29.The passage is abut ________.
A.knwledgeB.sprtsC.pwerD.bks
C
①D yu buy things in the unmanned (無人的) shp? Nw, an unmanned shp is in Chngqing, China. Mr. Zhu wants t buy things fr his sn and daughter there. Let’s g with Mr. Zhu and have a lk.
②Mr. Zhu cmes int the shp. First, he gets sme red apples fr 10 yuan. The milk is n sale: nly 3 yuan fr 2 bxes. Mr. Zhu takes 4 bxes f milk. His sn likes milk very much. He als finds strawberries. They lk big and nice. “My daughter must like them. I want t take sme f them fr her.” Mr. Zhu thinks.
③Then he wants t buy a pair f trusers fr his sn. The blue trusers are 170 yuan. The green trusers are 100 yuan fr ne pair. His sn likes blue very much. S Mr. Zhu buys the blue trusers.
④Nw Mr. Zhu needs t pay (支付) fr these things. Mr. Zhu takes his phne ut and scans a QR cde (掃描二維碼). After that, he ges hme with thse things.
⑤D yu think this way f shpping is easy?
30.Mr Zhu is in ________.
A.ChinaB.the USAC.CanadaD.the UK
31.Mr Zhu needs t pay ________ yuan fr milk.
A.3B.6C.9D.12
32.What clr des Mr. Zhu’s sn like?
A.Green.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Black.
33.If we divide (分開) the passage int sme parts, which ne is the best (最好)?
A.①②; ③④⑤B.①②③; ④⑤C.①; ②③④⑤D.①; ②③④; ⑤
D
34.Wh is the pster lking fr?
A.Patients.B.Nurses.C.Friends.D.Vlunteers.
35.Which is ne f the duties?
A.Making friends with dctrs.
B.Talking with yur patients.
C.Finishing a training test alne.
D.Lking after the nurses.
36.If Lucy wants t jin, she has t ________.
A.be a junir high schl student
B.be able t prvide training classes
C.be free at least tw hurs a week
D.be interested in traveling arund
37.When will we get the reply if we send applicatins n January 20?
A.Befre January 27.B.Befre January 20.
C.Befre January 17.D.Befre January 12.
38.We can knw mre abut the duties by ________.
A.visiting the websiteB.calling the patients
C.a(chǎn)sking the dctrsD.sending mre emails
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Dear Jill,
Hw is it ging? It’s Sunday tday. I’m free at hme. 39
Beijing is different frm Lndn. 40 But here peple drive n the right side. Mst peple g t wrk by bus r by bike. The rush hurs (高峰時間) are frm seven t nine in the mrning and frm five t seven in the afternn. 41 They usually begin t wrk at eight in the mrning, and rest n Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every mrning frm Mnday t Friday. 42 We’re all wrking hard and friendly. 43 We als help them a lt with their English. We’re getting alng very well.
That’s all fr tday. Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Tina
A.Peple in China wrk arund eight hurs a day, five days a week.
B.The Chinese students are ready t help with ur Chinese.
C.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut life in Beijing.
D.In ur cuntry, we drive n the left side f the rad.
E.The students in ur class are frm many cuntries.
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Trees are imprtant in ur daily life. They p 44 xygen fr us t breathe. But they ften get hurt. One kind f hurt n trees is a tree hle. T help trees grw healthily, peple usually take gd c 45 f the tree hles.
Last winter, sme Shanghai artists drew cute animals in the tree hles n the street, such as birds, cats and squirrels. These animals lk l 46 . They are like living r hiding there.
These paintings are nt h 47 t the trees. In f 48 , they cver the hles and stp the trees frm lsing water. The hle paintings nt nly make the street full f clur wrks f art, but als help peple understand the prtectin f the envirnment.
第二節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
49.我強烈建議我們應(yīng)該采取行動來關(guān)愛貧困兒童。
I strngly suggested that sme actin t care fr pr children.
50.當你開始做一件事時,你應(yīng)當堅持下去。
When yu start t d smething, yu shuld it.
51.直到每個人上了車,公交車才開始啟動。
The bus everybdy gets n.
52.我花了一年時間去適應(yīng)在英國的生活。
It me ne year t living in the UK.
53.史密斯先生真是個好老板?。?br> Mr. Smith is!
第三節(jié) 書面表達(共1題;滿分15分)
54.假定你是學生李華,你校正在舉辦題為“我來介紹美”(景之美、物之美、人之美等)的英文演講比賽。作為參賽選手,請你根據(jù)以下要點,完成一篇演講稿。
要點:1、介紹外觀(貌)或特征:
2、說明原因:特殊記憶或美好品質(zhì)等:
3、表達情感:祝福、希望或感恩等。
參考詞匯:介紹 intrduce:風景 scenery;地標 landmark
注意:
1、詞數(shù) 80 左右 (開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)) ;
2、要點齊全,可適當發(fā)揮;
3、條理清晰,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范:
4、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。
Dear fellws,
Gd mrning, I am Li Hua. I’m glad t give a speech tday. The beauty in my eyes is
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank yu fr yur listening.
We want yu
We want vlunteers t help patients in the hspital. Yu shuld visit him r her nce a week. Bring a smile and be helpful while yu are with them.
Duties (職責) include:
1. Staying and talking with yur patients.
2. Finishing a special task during each visit.
3. Taking care f them when the nurses are busy.
We hpe:
* Yu are aged 18 r ver.
* Yu shuld visit fr at least tw hurs a week.
We will prvide free training classes befre yu start and pay fr yur travel t the hspital.
If yu are interested, please send yur applicatin (申請) t vlunteer@allfrthebest. rg befre January 21, 2023. We will reply (回復) t yu in a week.
T find ut mre abut us: call 0163-864466 r visit www. allfrthebest. rg
參考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了著名的美國作家查理斯.狄更斯的成長經(jīng)歷和他的作品。
1.句意:在19世紀10年代,他出生在英國的樸茨茅斯。
On用在具體日期前;At用在具體時刻前;In用于表示世紀、年、月、季節(jié),在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。根據(jù)“the 1810s,”可知,這里是19世紀10年代,其前要用in。故選C。
2.句意:狄更斯年輕時不喜歡和其他男孩一起玩。
desn’t一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句;wasn’t一般過去時的否定句;didn’t一般過去時的否定句。根據(jù)“when he was yung.”可知,該句為含有一般過去時態(tài)的時間狀語從句的主從復合句,主句也用一般過去時,排除A;like為實義動詞,表示否定時其前用didn’t,而不能用wasn’t,排除B。故選C。
3.句意:他在空閑時間讀了很多書。
reads一般現(xiàn)在時;is reading現(xiàn)在進行時;read一般過去時。文章介紹狄更斯的生平,都用的一般過去時,這里的read不是動詞原形,是過去式形式。故選C。
4.句意:他每天花10個小時來洗瓶子和擦鞋賺錢。
make動詞原形;t make動詞不定式;makes動詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“It tk him 10 hurs…mney”可知,這里是It tk sb.+一段時間+t d sth.,花費某人多少時間做某事,應(yīng)該用動詞不定式。故選B。
5.句意:狄更斯16歲時成為一家報紙的記者。
After在……之后;When當……的時候;Befre在……之前。根據(jù)“Dickens was 16,”可知,這里是由when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。
6.句意:狄更斯的大部分作品都是關(guān)于維多利亞時代英國的生活。
wrk’s工作的;wrks作品(名詞復數(shù)形式);wrk作品(名詞單數(shù)形式)、工作(動詞)。根據(jù)“abut the life in Victrian England.”可知,這里指狄更斯的大多數(shù)“作品”。故選B。
7.句意:那時的孩子通常很小就必須在工廠里工作。
a用在輔音音素前;an用在元音音素前;the特指??蘸蟮膟ung age是單數(shù),表泛指,而yung是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a修飾。故選A。
8.句意:他寫了很多悲傷的故事,但總是很幽默。
s所以;but但是;and和。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用but連接。故選B。
9.句意:他的大多數(shù)書都有圓滿的結(jié)局,比如《圣誕頌歌》。
happily高興地;happiness幸福;happy快樂的。根據(jù)“endings”可知,這里用形容詞修飾名詞。故選C。
10.句意:在平安夜回顧自己的生活后,他找到了愛情和友誼。
he他,主格代詞;him他,賓格代詞;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife”可知,這里用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了父母外出工作不在家,沒有人幫曹帆做飯,他不得不吃方便面,從而引出學生需要一些生活技能的話題。讓我們從身邊的小事做起,學做一些事情。
11.句意:你覺得很棒嗎?
call打電話;help幫助;knw知道,了解;think認為。根據(jù)上文“Yur parents g t wrk and yu are at hme alne (獨自).”可知,此句詢問你對這件的看法,你認為你父母去工作,你獨自一人在家很棒嗎。故選D。
12.句意:曹凡說“不”。
srry對不起;n不;thanks謝謝;sure當然。根據(jù)下文“But wh cks the fd fr me?”可知沒人給他做飯,這里表達否定的意思,應(yīng)該用n。故選B。
13.句意:我可以做我最喜歡的事情,比如看電視和玩電腦游戲。
watching觀看;playing玩;reading讀;ding做。watch TV看電視,固定短語,這里是動名詞作賓語,應(yīng)用watching。故選A。
14.句意:但是誰給我做飯呢?
party聚會;music音樂;fd食物;sprts運動。根據(jù)“cks the”和下文“I can have instant ndles (方便面),”可知是做飯,ck fd做飯。故選C。
15.句意:我想我的許多同班同學都是一樣的(也吃同樣的東西)。
f……的,屬于;in在……里;t到;with和。many f +名詞“很多……”,固定短語。故選A。
16.句意:我們的父母在家里為我們做所有的事情。
classmates同學;friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老師。根據(jù)“Our…d all the things fr us at hme”可知是父母。故選C。
17.句意:學生們需要學習一些生活技能。
take帶走,拿;play玩;need需要;ask詢問,讓。根據(jù)“Students…t learn (學會) sme life skills (生活技能).”和常識可知學生需要一些生活技能,need t d sth.需要做某事,固定短語。故選C。
18.句意:炒雞肉對你來說很難,但番茄炒雞蛋很容易。
right正確的;difficult困難的;bring沒趣的,無聊的;cl妙極的,酷的,涼的。根據(jù)“but tmat and egg is easy”可知是炒雞難,easy的對應(yīng)詞是difficult。故選B。
19.句意:洗毛衣對你來說很大,但襪子和T恤衫很小。
because因為;and和;s因此,所以;but但是。根據(jù)“Sweaters are big fr yu t wash, …scks and T-shirts are small.”可知前后句句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用but連接。故選D。
20.句意:那么,你的房間怎么樣?
week周,星期;rm房間;term 學期;class班,課。根據(jù)“Yu can’t tidy the big huse.”可知,你不能整理大房子,你能整理你的房間嗎。故選B。
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了英國人一日四餐都吃什么。
21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In many English hmes, peple have fur meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternn tea and dinner.”可知,在許多英國家庭,人們一天吃四頓飯:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。故選C。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English peple have breakfast frm 7:00 t 9:00 in the mrning.”可知,英國人早上7點到9點吃早餐。故選B。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They ften have sup (湯), meat, chicken r fish with vegetables.”可知英國人晚餐經(jīng)常不吃面包。故選A。
24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After (在……之后) that they ften eat sme bananas, apples, ranges r sme ther fruits (水果).”可知,英國人晚飯后經(jīng)常吃水果。故選B。
25.主旨大意題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了英國人一日四餐都吃什么。故選D。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了讀書的好處。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Als, it can help us t knw the wrld (世界) ”可知,閱讀可以幫助我們了解世界。故選C。
27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Yu can ask yur parents r teachers abut the bks t read”可知,關(guān)于要讀的書你可以問你的父母或老師。故選B。
28.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“we must lve them”可知,書是財富,所以我們必須愛它們。故“treasure”有“財富”之意,故選A。
29.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說明文,介紹了讀書的好處。故選D。
30.A 31.B 32.C 33.D
【導語】本文介紹了無人商店的便利性和周先生在無人商店的購物體驗。
30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw, an unmanned shp is in Chngqing, ’s g with Mr. Zhu and have a lk.”可知,周先生去的無人商店在中國,所以他在中國。故選A。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The milk is n sale: nly 3 yuan fr 2 bxes. Mr. Zhu takes 4 bxes f milk.”可知,兩盒牛奶要價3元,那么四盒牛奶則需要支付6元。故選B。
32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His sn likes blue very much.”可知,周先生的兒子喜歡藍色。故選C。
33.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,①段先引入“無人商店”的話題,然后②③④段詳細描述了購物過程,包括選擇商品和支付環(huán)節(jié),最后⑤段以一個問題作為結(jié)尾,旨在引發(fā)讀者的討論和思考。故選D。
34.D 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.A
【導語】本文展示了醫(yī)院招聘志愿者的相關(guān)信息。
34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We want vlunteers t help patients in the hspital.”可知,這個海報在找志愿者。故選D。
35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Staying and talking with yur patients.”可知,與患者交談是職責之一。故選B。
36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu shuld visit fr at least tw hurs a week.”可知,如果Lucy想加入,應(yīng)該每周至少拜訪兩個小時。故選C。
37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu are interested, please send yur applicatin (申請) t vlunteer@allfrthebest. rg befre January 21, 2023. We will reply (回復) t yu in a week.”可知,如果您有興趣,請將您的申請發(fā)送到vlunteer@allfrthebest。2023年1月21日前提交申請。我們將在一周內(nèi)回復。故可在1月27日前得到回復。故選A。
38. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T find ut mre abut us: call 0163-864466 r visit www. allfrthebest. rg”可知,我們可以訪問網(wǎng)站了解更多關(guān)于職責的信息。故選A。
39.C 40.D 41.A 42.E 43.B
【導語】本文為Tina寫信告訴Jill北京和倫敦不同的一封信。
39.根據(jù)后文的描述,可知作者是在介紹自己的生活,選項C“我寫信是告訴你一些關(guān)于北京的生活?!狈希蔬xC。
40.根據(jù)“But here peple drive n the right side.”可知此處在講述開車的一些規(guī)則的不同,選項D“在我們國家,我們在路的左邊開車?!狈?,故選D。
41.根據(jù)“They usually begin t wrk at eight in the mrning, and rest n Saturday and Sunday.”可知此處在談?wù)摴ぷ鲿r間,選項A“中國的人們一周工作五天,每天工作八個小時左右?!狈?,故選A。
42.根據(jù)“We’re all wrking hard and friendly.”可知此空應(yīng)指明we指代的對象,選項E“我們班的學生來自許多國家?!狈?,故選E。
43.根據(jù)“We als help them a lt with their English.”可知此處在講我們也會幫助他們英語,因此此空會說明他們幫助我們中文,選項B“中國學生愿意幫助我們學習漢語?!狈?,故選B。
44.(p)rvide 45.(c)are 46.(l)ively 47.(h)armful 48.(f)act
【導語】本文主要介紹了樹洞對樹木的傷害以及人們?yōu)榱藥椭鷺淠窘】党砷L而對樹洞進行的保護措施。
44.句意:它們?yōu)槲覀兒粑峁┭鯕?。根?jù)“xygen fr us ”可知樹木為我們提供氧氣,prvide“提供”,動詞,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù),動詞用原形,故填(p)rvide。
45.句意:為了幫助樹木健康生長,人們通常會好好照顧樹洞。take care f“照顧”,為固定短語,故填(c)are。
46.句意:這些動物看起來很活潑。根據(jù)“They are like living r hiding there.”可知動物看上去很活潑。lively“活潑的”,形容詞作表語,故填(l)ively。
47.句意:這些涂畫對樹木無害。根據(jù)“they cver the hles and stp the trees frm lsing water.”可知涂畫對樹木沒有害處。harmful“有害的”,形容詞作表語。故填(h)armful。
48.句意:事實上,它們覆蓋了這些洞,阻止了樹木的水分流失。此處是固定短語in fact“事實上”,符合語境,故填(f)act。
49. shuld be taken
【詳解】根據(jù)固定搭配take sme actin意為“采取行動”,當sme actin作主語時,和動詞take是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),shuld意為“應(yīng)該”是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞shuld的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:shuld+be+動詞過去分詞,take的過去分詞是taken,故填shuld;be;taken。
50. stick with
【詳解】stick with“堅持”,用于情態(tài)動詞shuld后,使用動詞原形,故填stick;with。
51. wn’t start until
【詳解】啟動:start;直到……才:,until引導的時間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,根據(jù)“everybdy gets n”可知,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以主句是一般將來時,故填wn’t;start;until。
52. tk t get used
【詳解】根據(jù)固定搭配it takes sb sme time t d sth“花費某人多長時間做某事”,由語境可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,用take的過去式tk,get used t ding sth意為“習慣于……,適應(yīng)……”,故填tk;t;get;used。
53. What a gd bss
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知使用what引導的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu):what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他或what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他。好的:gd;老板:bss,是可數(shù)名詞,故用冠詞修飾,gd首字母發(fā)元音音素,故用a修飾。故填What;a;gd;bss。
54.例文:
Dear fellws,
Gd mrning, I am Li Hua. I’m glad t give a speech tday. The beauty in my eyes is my hmetwn Hangzhu. Spring, summer, autumn and winter have different changes and scenery here.
Spring is a magician. She uses magic t make the whle wrld clrful and full f trees and flwers. In summer, the West Lake is very charming. The water is green and clear. When the sun shines, the lake surface is sparkling. At weekends, I ften take a walk with my grandparents alng the lake.
Autumn is als beautiful. The smanthus trees can be seen everywhere. The leaves f ginkg will als dance with the wind, just like a beautiful butterfly. In winter, the whle city is cvered with white snw. I can make snwmen with my friends, which is interesting and unfrgettable.
I’m really prud f my hmetwn. I hpe that mre and mre peple can cme here t enjy the beautiful scenery.
That’s all, thank yu fr yur listening.
【總體分析】①題材:本文是一篇說明文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示中關(guān)于“美”的介紹要點,適當添加細節(jié),突出寫作重點。
【寫作步驟】第一步,表明寫作意圖。介紹家鄉(xiāng)杭州的美,概述一年四季風景各異;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。描述春夏秋冬四季不同的景色,以及自己的美好片段回憶;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。 為家鄉(xiāng)感到自豪,同時希望更多的人來家鄉(xiāng)感受美景。
【亮點詞匯】①use sth. t d sth.使用某物做某事
②(be) full f充滿
③be cvered with被……覆蓋
④be prud f為……自豪
【高分句型】①I can make snwmen with my friends, which is interesting and unfrgettable.(which引導非限制性定語從句)
②I hpe that mre and mre peple can cme here t enjy the beautiful scenery.(that引導賓語從句)
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