黑龍江省哈爾濱市第49中學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)測試英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

教師寄語：Try t bring ut yur best and yu will be an inspiratin t us all.
一、單項選擇（本題 15 分，每題 1 分）
1. Yu will never imagine what ________ excellent results yu will get unless yu spend much time in learning yur lessns.
A. anB. aC. /
2. The new bridge which is abut ________ lng will give us better and faster public transprtatin.
A. 4.8 kilmetersB. 4.8-kilmeterC. 4.8 kilmeters’
3. Learning t wrk with yur classmates can help yu find pleasure in what yu d, even when the jb ________ is hard.
A. themselvesB. itselfC. yurself
4. —We’ll have a hiking trip after the exam. When shall we meet?
—Let’s make it ________ half past eight ________ the mrning f July 16.
A. /; nB. at; nC. at; in
5. Miss Wang and her students ________ Lngsha Park if it ________ next Sunday.
A. is ging t; isn’t rainyB. are ging t; isn’t rainyC. are ging t; wn’t rain
6. Never refuse ________ with yur partners（同伴） and always remember “Many hands make light wrk” is the truth.
A. wrkingB. wrkC. t wrk
7. —Lk! What is the ld building used fr?
—It ________ t be a hspital, but nw it may ________ as a htel.
A. used; be usedB. may use; usedC. was used; use
8. —Hw did yu enjy the weekend evening with yur parents last Sunday?
—Great! The sweet evening I lked frward t ________ as I expected.
A. cmingB. cameC. is cming
9. —Whse schlbag d yu think it is?
—Lk! There are sme badmintn balls in it. It ________ be Peter’s. He’s n the badmintn team.
A. can’tB. might ntC. must
10. Red Star ver China (《紅星照耀中國》) is s ppular that ________ f the students in ur class have finished reading it.
A. tw thirdB. tw thirdsC. secnd three
11. — Wh gt the first place in the handwriting cmpetitin in yur schl?
— Nancy. She wrte ________ f all the students in ur schl.
A. wrstB. bestC. better
12. Dn’t ________ yur ld clthes. Yu can send them t the children in the pr muntain villages.
A. thrw awayB. clean upC. pull dwn
13. — Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
— Yu can take the N. 28 bus there. It’s abut 20 minutes’ ride.
A. hw far Huaxing Middle Schl is
B. hw can I get t Huaxing Middle Schl
C. hw lng it takes t get t Huaxing Middle Schl
14. —Yu have made much prgress in yur English ________ yu entered the ninth grade.
—Yes, I realize English is ________ an interesting subject that I enjy it very much.
A. when; suchB. thugh; sC. since; such
15. Althugh yu will graduate frm middle schl and have t g yur separate ways. I hpe yu wn’t frget all the days ________ yu spent with yur classmates.
A. whichB. thatC. when
二、完形填空（本題 10 分，每題 1 分）
N ne is brn a winner. Peple make themselves int winners by their wn effrts.
I learned this lessn frm an experience many years ag. I tk the head ____16____ jb at a schl.
It was a small schl with a weak ftball prgram.
It was a traditin fr the schl’s ld team t play against the new team at the end f spring practice. The ld team had n cach, and they didn’t even practice t ____17____ the game. Being the cach f the new team, I was excited ____18____ I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment (失望), we lst. I culdn’t believe I had gt int such a situatin. Thinking abut it carefully, I came t realize that my team ____19____ be the number ne team. I had t change my attitude (態(tài)度) abut their talents.
I started ding anything I culd t help them build ____20____ pride. Mst imprtantly, I began t treat them like winners. That summer, when the ther teams enjyed their vacatin, we ____21____ passing and kicking the ftball every day.
Six mnths after ur failure (失敗) n the spring practice field, we finally faced the number ne team n the field. I felt that it wuld be a ____22____ fr us even if we lst the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My bys ____23____ the best team, giving me the greatest excitement f my life!
Frm the experience I learned a lt abut hw the attitude f the leader can influence the members f a team. ____24____ seeing my bys as lsers, I pushed and encuraged them. I helped them t see themselves ____25____, and they built themselves int winners.
Winners are made, nt brn.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
16.
A. writingB. cachingC. reprting
17.
A. prepare frB. check utC. shw up
18.
A. unlessB. becauseC. after
19.
A. mightB. mustn’tC. might nt
20.
A. a littleB. littleC. n
21.
A. suggestedB. practicedC. missed
22.
A. victryB. shameC. prblem
23.
A. wnB. lstC. beat
24.
A. InsteadB. Instead fC. In the face f
25.
A. differentlyB. persnallyC. plitely
三、閱讀理解（本題 20 分，每題 1 分）
（A）
根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
26. Whse birthday is it tday?
A. Li Na’s father’s.B. Li Na’s.C. Li Na’s mther’s.
27. Li Na writes t her father because she ________.
A. is t shy t talk t her father
B. isn’t gd at telling her feelings face t face
C. is very busy and has n time t meet her father
28. What des Li Na think f her father?
A. He is a rich and famus persn.
B. He is the nly greatest man in the wrld.
C. He is smene wh she takes pride in.
29. ________ is nt ne f the things Li Na’s father usually des.
A. Lking after the familyB. Wrking in a factryC. Shpping alne n weekends
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the letter abve?
A. Li Na writes the letter t give her father sme advice.
B. Li Na didn’t respect her father enugh befre.
C. Li Na’s father isn’t very satisfied with his life.
（B）
Liam Ppe-Lau is a student at St. Michaels University Schl in Victria, Canada. A few years ag, he fell int the cean when he was learning t sail (航行) n a bat. He had n idea what he was in fr (即將遭受) at that mment. “ I just remember hw cld I was,” said Liam. “ It really kind f scared me and shk me up.” Thankfully, Liam was wearing a life jacket (救生衣).
“Even if it was summer, I gt really cld in the water,” said Liam. “ Later I lked up this physilgical phenmenn (生理現(xiàn)象) n the Internet and fund ut it is called hypthermia (失溫癥). Liam saw many peple die f hypthermia every year. S he decided t create smething t help peple keep warm in water-related (與水相關(guān)的) accidents.
Liam then went t his friend, Fraser Tuck, fr help. And tgether they came up with the idea f “LifeHeat” —a self-heating life jacket. After several experiments (實驗), Liam and Fraser came acrss calcium chlride (氯化鈣): a chemical (化學(xué)品) that creates heat when tuching water. The bys put the chemical int a small bag, which can be glued t the inside f a cmmn life jacket.
Liam and Fraser spent a lt f time n LifeHeat, and they even tested their inventin by jumping int the cean themselves. They wn several prizes and gt sme advice frm experts. Nw Liam and Fraser are still wrking t imprve LifeHeat. They hpe t turn it int a business.
Liam and Fraser have advice fr kids that want t create their wn new technlgy. “Dn’t be afraid t try it ut because yu never knw where it culd end up,” they said.
Judge the fllwing statements true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
31. Liam fell int the cean withut wearing a life jacket a few years ag.
32. Liam decided t create smething t help peple keep warm in water-related accidents.
33. Liam and Fraser Tuck thught f the idea f “LifeHeat” tgether.
34. The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 4 refers t “experts”.
35. Liam and Fraser encurage kids t create their wn new technlgy.
(C)
The game f G, called “weiqi” in Chinese, is a bard game played by tw peple, with a black and white set f pieces, just as in chess. On the bard, there are 19 lines frm left t right, and 19 lines frm tp t bttm, which make 361 crsses in all. The tw players play G and the black piece ges first. Everyne must use ne piece each time. Stne pieces must be put n the crss pint. Once the player put a stne in a place n the bard, it means he can never change its psitin and he wants t cntrl this area. In this way, the black stne and the white stne take turns ging. It’s imprtant fr the player t cntrl the area as much as pssible fr himself, and prevent the ppnent frm sitting ahead f him at the same time. Finally, if the black player ccupies（占領(lǐng)）185 crsses, it means he is the winner. Or the white player is the winner.
The G bard is like a mirrr, reflecting the player’s thughts. Yu have t becme quite calm, r yu can’t play the game. There’s always lss（損失）and gain. Yu might make mistakes during a game, and then have t change yur thinking in rder t fight t the end. In fact, all f yur minds can benefit frm playing G. Research has shwn that children wh play G can becme smarter since it imprves bth the right and left sides f the brain.
It’s pretty certain that G was invented by Chinese ancestrs（祖先）, yet nbdy knws exactly when. Althugh it is a difficult game fr Westerners, G is widely ppular in Asia, especially in China, Japan and Krea, where there are mre than 100 millin active players. Recently, many teenagers are educated t play G frm a yung age.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
36 The underlined wrd “ppnent” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 機會B. 對手C. 進攻
37. What are the rules f the game f G?
A. The white piece ges first. If the black player ccupies 185 crsses, the black player is the winner. Or the white is the winner.
B. The black piece ges first. If the white player ccupies 185 crsses, the black player is the winner. Or the white is the winner.
C. The black piece ges first. If the black player ccupies 185 crsses, the black player is the winner. Or the white is the winner.
38. What is the advantage f playing G?
A. It can be gd fr all f ur minds.
B. It can make the player becme the winner.
C. It can help us take actin withut thinking twice.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fr each time a player can change the place if he changes his mind.
B. Yu can’t play the games unless yu can keep yur cl.
C. G is widely ppular in Asia and western cuntries.
40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. My favurite Bard GameB. G—An ancient Bard GameC. Bard Games
(D)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整通順，每個選項只能用一次。
We all want t succeed, whether it is in lsing weight r learning the guitar. Fr thse wh have tried and failed, success seems difficult t understand. ___41___
?Knw yur values.
___42___ Sit and reflect n what yu value mst. Pick a few things and write them dwn. Remind yurself f yur values every day and reflect n whether yu are achieving thse values thrugh yur wrk.
?Pick a gal and fcus(專注) n it.
Chse ne gal t start smething large enugh that will give yu a sense f achievement. Fcusing yur attentin is the key here. ___43___ If yu perfrm many tasks at a time, yu might never finish yur prjects because they will take t lng.
? ___44___
Knw when yu hpe t realize yur gal. Dn’t give yu t much time. By setting a time limit(限制) yu are making the prcess mre real.
?Take risks.
Push yurself. ___45___ This is the best way t learn and the best way t make prgress quickly. If yu’re lking fr new ideas, staying in a familiar and cmfrtable situatin will nt help. This takes a lt f self-awareness(自我意識). Push yurself t take the next step bravely.
A. Finding yur values is similar t creating gals.
B. G ut f yur cmfrtable zne.
C. The mre fcused yu are n ne gal, the higher chance yu have f success.
D. I have made a list f fur habits t help yu set gals and realize them.
E. Set a time fr success.
四、語法填空（本題 5 分，每題 1 分）
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Peple use bdy language fr sending messages t ne anther. It is very ____46____ (help) because it can help yu make yurself easily understd when yu are talking with thers. Fr example, ____47____ (wave) ne’s hand is t say “gdbye”. Shaking hands means welcme. Ndding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement. Bth Chinese and freigners accept the gestures as having the same meanings. Different cuntries have different bdy languages. Fr example, when in Russia, France and and Arab cuntries, peple kiss each ther when they meet, ____48____ men in China r Australia shake hands instead f kissing.
When yu use a freign language, it is very imprtant ____49____ (knw) the meanings f gestures in the freign cuntries. Fllwing the custms will help yu cmmunicate ____50____ peple and make yur stay there much mre pleasant and cmfrtable.
五、交際應(yīng)用（本題共 10 分，每空 1 分）
從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）
A: Hi, Jack. ____51____
B: Yeah. I’m ready fr it. What abut yu?
A: I have n idea abut it. ____52____
B: Well, that depends n yur hbby. ____53____
A: My favrite sprt is ftball.
B: Then, yu are suppsed t cllect sme infrmatin abut ftball.
A: Hw can I cllect the infrmatin?
B: ____54____ And yu can als talk abut the Wrld Cup in Russia these days.
A: That sunds gd. Thank yu very much.
B: ____55____ Bye.
A. All right.
B. Culd I prvide yu with sme gd suggestins?
C. Our speech cmpetitin abut sprts is cming.
D. What sprt d yu like best?
E. Yu can cllect the infrmatin by reading newspapers and magazines.
F. Culd yu ffer me sme gd advice?
G. Yu are welcme.
填入一個適當?shù)脑~補全對話，每空一詞。
Manager: Can I help yu?
Ben: Yes, I was just ____56____ at the ntices abut vlunteer wrk and I’d like t d smething t help.
Manager: I see. Well, we have new campaign (宣傳活動) called “Save Our Wrld’’. We need vlunteers t help ut in different ways.
Ben: Hmm. What kind f wrk can I d? I’d like t wrk with animals.
Manager: In that ____57____, yu can tell peple abut endangered animals at East Shpping Center.
Ben: Sunds like fun.
Manager: There’s s ____58____ rubbish that needs t be picked up. Wuld yu like t help ut?
Ben: OK. I’ll cllect rubbish in my neighbrhd next Sunday afternn.
Manager: Wuld yu be able t ____59____ ut leaflets (傳單) abut pllutin, t?
Ben: Yes, I’ll d that, t.
Manager: Well, thanks s much ____60____ helping save ur wrld.
六、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共 20 分，每空 1 分）
先閱讀(A), (B),(C)三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務(wù)。
（A）
閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞或短語正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理（每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每個單詞或短語限用一次）
Sherry sat at her windw as usual, with a lk f ____61____ n her face, “What a lng day this is ging t be!” Then she ____62____ a little by running dwn the street, swinging his schlbag. The by tk ff his hat and gave a bright smile t Sherry. “What a nice by,” Sherry said t ____63____, as the by ran ut f sight. “It seems like having the sunshine.”
Jacksn, the little by, decided t ____64____ and help the pr girl. S the next mrning, Jacksn went t Sherry’s huse with sme beautiful flwers.”
“I bring yu sme flwers.”
“Are they fr me?” said Sherry ____65____. “I’ve never received any flwers since we mved here.”
N ne knew her histry. She used t have a happy family and live in a beautiful huse in the cuntryside. Hwever, she lst her right leg in ____66____ accident. Later, her father died, and her mther was s sick. Therefre they had t sell the huse, and mved here t get wrk t d.
Jacksn tld his parents abut Sherry. They thught they were suppsed t help her. With their ____67____, mre and mre peple in the twn gave Sherry friendly smiles when they passed her huse and they thught everyne shuld be respnsible t help thers. Gradually they ____68____ see Sherry sitting in the shp, having a lvely smile n face.
（B）
During the Jin Dynasty(266-420) , there was a child called Che Yin. He was smart and lved t read. He grew up in a pr family and culdn’t affrd lamp (燈) il t study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (螢火蟲) utside his huse and came up with an idea. T read the bks, he caught sme fireflies and put them in a clth bag and hung the bag up as a light. It was said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child named Sun Kang lived during the same perid. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il. He was t tired t keep studying. When he suddenly wke up at midnight, he nticed the thick snw reflecting the mnlight. His first thught was “Oh, I can use the reflected light t read!” He still tk ut his bks and read, even if it was very cld. Bth f the kids later became successful gvernment fficers. Peple were tuched by their hard-wrking spirit. Their stries inspired the Chinese idim (成語) “nangyingyingxue”, r “t read by the light f bagged fireflies r the reflected light f snw.”
閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首宇母提示拼寫單詞。
69. i________ plan r thught
70. s________ t pay ut mney in rder t get smething
71. 閱讀短文, 完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。
He was t tired t keep studying.
He was ________ tired that he ________ keep studying.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
72. Why did Che Yin catch sme fireflies?
_____________________________________
73. When did Sun use up all f his lamp il?
_____________________________________
74. What were peple tuched by?
_____________________________________
（C）
In 1863, the first undergrund passenger railway in the wrld pened in Lndn, the Great Britain. It ran fr just under seven kilmeters and allwed peple t avid terrible crwds n the rads abve as they travelled t and frm wrk. It tk three years t cmplete and was built with an interesting methd. This included digging up the rad, laying the track and then building a strng rf (頂部) ver the tp. When all thse had been dne, the rad surface was replaced (放回原處).
Steam engines (蒸汽機) were used t pull the carriages (車廂). The railway quickly became a great success, and mre than 25,000 peple were using it every day.
Later engineers managed t build railways in a system f deep tunnels (隧道). The Central Lndn Railway was ne f the mst successful f the new lines, and was pened in 1900. It was very ppular with the public. It keeps changing and develping ver the years.
根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。
七、書面表達（本題共 20 分）
80. 假如你是 Linlin ，你的好友 Peter 向你詢問了學(xué)校即將舉辦的夏令營活動 (Summer Camp fr Teenagers)的情況，并針對如何在新的環(huán)境中結(jié)識新朋友，征求你的建議。請你根據(jù)以下信息，給他寫一封回信。
寫作要點：
1.鼓勵他積極參加。
2.介紹活動內(nèi)容：
(1) 開英語晚會：唱英語歌，跳舞……
(2) 參觀北京名勝；
(3) 參加讀書活動，并和伙伴交流
3.針對如何在新的環(huán)境中結(jié)識新朋友，給他提出具體建議。
寫作要求：
1. 不得使用真實的姓名和學(xué)校名。
2. 可適當加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。
3. 字跡工整、語言精練、表達準確、條理清晰。
4. 至少 80 詞。
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Linlin
Dear Dad,
Happy birthday t yu!
On this special day, I’d like t talk t yu in a special way. I dn’t think I am gd at telling yu my thught face t face, s I’m writing a letter t shw my deep lve fr yu.
Yu’re nt a rich man r a famus persn. But in my heart, yu are ne f the greatest men in the wrld. I’m prud f yu.
Yu have never been a famus man. Yu d cmmn things like paying phne bills n time and wrking as a wrker in a factry. Yu take gd care f ur family. Yu help me with my schlwrk and d sme shpping with Mm n weekends. The smile n yur face shws yu’re glad with yur life.
In the past, I didn’t care whether yu were with me r nt. Nw I am srry t say I didn’t shw yu the respect (尊重) befre. But I am thankful fr what yu have dne fr me. And I feel happy that nw I can let yu knw hw much I lve yu. Yu are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hpe yu will be happy frever!
Yurs,
Li Na
happy a can prtectin sad encurage see her
The cuntry with the first undergrund passenger railway in the wrld
The ____75____
The prcess f building the first undergrund passenger railway
Digging up the rad, laying the track, building a strng rf ver the tp and replacing the rad ____76____
The ____77____ f the peple using the first undergrund passenger railway
Mre than 25,000 every day.
The ____78____ Lndn Railway
Being ne f the mst successful f the new lines, which has been ____79____ since 1900.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多