一、單選題
1．When I entered the interview rm f the speech cntest, I saw a message pinned t the dr ______ “D nt reveal any persnal infrmatin.”
A. writingB. writtenC. t readD. reading
2．–Lts f empty bttles were fund under the ld man’s bed. He must have dne nthing but ______.
– I agree. And I think he has n chice but ________ drinking if he wants t stay healthy.
A. drink; t stpB. t drink; stpC. drinking; stppingD. drunk; stpped
3．He has always insisted n his _______ Dr. Turner instead f Mr. Turner.
A. been calledB. calledC. having calledD. being called
4．Having been asleep fr a lng time, they wke up nly______ everything arund ______.
A. fund; changedB. finding; changedC. t find; changingD. t find; changed
5．Highly talented as he was, he remained humble, _____ all his achievements _____ hard wrk.
A. B. C. D.
6．The perfrmance ________ dance, music and mime was well received by the audience.
A. cnsisted fB. cmpsedC. cnsisting fD. cmpsing
7．The drama Wing Chun ________ at Shenzhen Ply Theatre n 25th September, and then turs thrughut China.
A. pensB. is penedC. will penD. will be pened
8．Fllwing the girl, we went int a hall, n ________ walls hung a few pictures f sme famus scientists.
A. itsB. whichC. whseD. thse
9．-- David, are yu listening t me?
-- Srry, Dad. I ________t make sense f what the reprter said.
A. was tryingB. have triedC. am tryingD. tried
10．Fanny asked _____ made that dd-lking little cat s ppular.
A.what was it that B.what was that C.what it was that D.what that was
11．It is reprted that many a new huse ________at present in the disaster area.
A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built
12．What wuld have happened________, as far as the river bank?
A. Bb had walked fartherB. if Bb shuld walk farther
C. had Bb walked fartherD. if Bb walked farther
13．Stp putting mre fd inside! The fridge is already ________t bursting.
A. staffedB. stuffedC. slippedD. struggled
14．The eagerly ________ sprts meet fr students and teachers will be held next mnth in SFLS.
A. apprachedB. anticipatingC. anticipatedD. appraching
15．There's n pint getting int a ________ abut the exams. Fully preparing yurself by reviewing what has been learned befre helps with the stress.
A. panicB. painC. pressureD. prejudice
16．“Dunch” refers t a meal enjyed subsequent t lunch but ________ dinner, just like "brunch", which is typically the meal between breakfast and lunch.
A. accessible tB. cntrary tC. prir tD. prceeding t
17．Acupuncture is said t be used t ________ the pain. One thery ________ this phenmenn suggests that acupuncture blcks pain signals frm reaching the brain
A. relieve, explainsB. relieving, explains
C. relieve, explainingD. relieving, explaining
18．________ as a prblem then, drugs were prduced and sld penly, available t almst everyne wh culd affrd them.
A. Having nt been recgnizedB. Nt having been recgnized
C. Nt having recgnizedD. Having nt recgnized
19．We are n bard with the new methd because it cannt be questined that the new ne is _________ the ld ne.
A. superir tB. superir thanC. inferir tD. inferir than
20．It's __________ imprtant fr parents t be __________ in the way they treat their children. Or the kids wuld have difficulty figuring ut what shuld be dne and what shuldn’t.
A. delightedly, persistentB. terribly, cnsistent
C. unbelievably, persistentD. hrribly, cnsistent
二、閱讀理解
Can yu g skiing in China? Yes, f curse! At present, there are 770 ski resrts being built in China, and the snwing seasn can last fr 140 days frm Nvember t March. Here are the tp fur ski resrts in China.
Harbin Yabuli Ski Resrt
Abut tw and a half hurs drive frm Harbin dwntwn, Yabuli Ski Resrt is the largest ski resrt in China, as well as China’s biggest training center fr snw activities. It cnsists f three muntains and basts the lngest alpine (高山的) ski slpe in Asia.
·Opening Dates 2022: 12. Nv 2022-mid-March 2023
·Ticket/pass price: 140 yuan/2 hurs, 280 yuan/4 hurs, 380 yuan/full day, the price will rise n weekends and hlidays.
·Suitable fr: beginners, intermediates, experts
Beidahu Ski Resrt
Only 33 miles away frm the dwntwn f Jilin City, Beidahu Ski Resrt is an imprtant skiing center fr bth sprtsmen and ski lvers. There are 26 ski runs in the resrt with a ttal length f 48km.
·Opening Dates 2022: 12. Nv 2022-mid-Mar 2023
·Ticket/pass price: depending n yur skiing hurs, usually frm CNY 190 (fr 4 hurs) t CNY 230 (fr ne day). The price will rise during weekends and hlidays.
·Suitable fr: intermediates and experts
Wanda Changbaishan Internatinal Ski Resrt
Amng the riginal frest f Changbaishan Muntains Nature Reserve, Wanda Changbaishan Internatinal Ski Resrt is a great place t g skiing with beautiful natural scenery. It has great snw quality which is clse t that f France and Nrth Italy.
·Opening Dates 2022: 15. Nv 2022-mid-Mar 2023
·Ticket/pass price: CNY 300-CNY780
·Suitable fr: intermediates and experts
Snghua Lake Ski Resrt
Snghua Lake Ski Resrt, lcated in Fengman Ecnmic Zne, Jilin, is famus as an urban ski resrt in China, and is just 19 kilmeters away frm the city center. Snghua Lake Ski Resrt ccupies a ttal f 175 sq. m skiing area, which has a capacity f 8, 000 fr skiing.
·Opening Dates 2022: 12. Nv 2022-mid-Mar 2023
·Ticket/pass price: frm CNY470
·Suitable fr: all ages skiers and families with yung kids
21．What d we knw abut Harbin Yabuli Ski Resrt?
A. It is suitable fr all ages skiers.
B. It is lcated in an ecnmic zne.
C. It is surrunded by the riginal frest.
D. It is larger than ther ski resrts in ur cuntry.
22．What is special abut Wanda Changbaishan Internatinal Ski Resrt?
A. Its pening dates.B. Its great snw quality.
C. Its lw ticket price.D. Its satisfactry service.
23．Which ski resrt shuld Mr. and Mrs. Smith g t if they want t take their children with them?
A. Harbin Yabuli Ski Resrt.
B. Beidahu Ski Resrt.
C. Wanda Changbaishan Internatinal Ski Resrt.
D. Snghua Lake Ski Resrt.
I stare at the rw f jars filled with my parents’ hmemade tmat sauce. Every time I wnder: Shuld I really use ne? I have been saving these jars like precius treasures. N matter hw hard I try t find smething instead, nthing cmpares. Stre-bught sauces? It just desn’t taste right. It desn’t taste like hme.
During the tmat seasn all my family were a lt busier than usual. My parents wuld use the basement as an area fr letting the tmates they had cllected lcally ripen. Like the ther Italian families in the area, we wuld then take them t the garage when they were ripe enugh. There they were cleaned and biled. Once stewed, whle tmates were passed thrugh my father’s hmemade machine used t separate the sauce frm the skins. Jars at the ready, we filled them with sauce and seasning. They wuld then be lined up and ready t use.
My parents wuld make mre than just sauce every fall. I lved it when they wuld seasn all the prk sausage. We wuld fry the meat, tasting it befre making the separate sausages. My parents expertly hand-tied the sausages while I wuld pke (戳) them all ver. These were my family’s traditins.
These traditins were hard t maintain when my father gt ill. After being diagnsed with cancer in 2019, he spent mst f his time in hspital. In September that year he came hme, n the same weekend we decided t cntinue the traditin. I have glrius memries f that day as they nce again made the sauce. It was a beautiful but shrt-lived mment. My father died sn after.
Every time I g t reach fr ne f the jars, smething stps me. My mther, ever practical, was visiting us recently and just stared at them. “Yu shuld use these r they will g t waste.”
What will it feel like t use that last jar? It wuld mean the end f an era. Wh knws? Maybe it’s time t bring new traditins t life.
24．Why des the authr value the jars cntaining the tmat sauce s much?
A. They are precius and expensive.B. Stre-bught sauces taste weird.
C. It always reminds him f family. D. It tk great patience t make it.
25．What d paragraph 2-3 mainly talk abut?
A. Why the tmat seasns were much busier than usual
B. Hw hmemade and stre-bught sauces differ frm ne anther
C. The valuable family traditins f making tmat sauces
D. The happy time f getting tgether fr hmemade fd
26．What stps the authr frm reaching fr the jars?
A. His father’s unexpected death.B. The hpe f bringing new traditins.
C. His mther’s practical attitude.D. The cncern f lsing shared memries.
27．What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A. T recall his family traditins f the past.
B. T cherish his memry fr his late father.
C. T intrduce his family and the secret recipe.
D. T share his tugh past experience at hme.
Plastic fishing nets, the s-called ghst nets, abandned yearly in the sea—abut 1 millin tns—are mre than just rubbish; they’re a killer. Fish, sea birds, and turtles get caught in the netting and die, with mre species at risk.
Much shcked at this, Pranveer Singh Rathre, a materials-science engineer and materials R&D manager at Samsung, and his team set themselves the task f giving new life t the deadly nets. Last mnth, Samsung revealed a new line f Galaxy prducts made in part frm recycled plastic fishing nets fr the first time. The cmpany estimates this year alne it can recycle ver 50 tns f cean-bund plastic int the key cmpnents that will g int its smartphnes, tablets, and cmputers, thus taking a bite ut f the glbal ghst nets prblem.
It’s n small task t give waste fishing nets a secnd act. The nets are typically made f a substance called nyln which tends t dramatically degrade (降解) the lnger it sits in the cean and is expsed t the sun. “This makes it nearly impssible t use abandned fishing nets directly,” Rathre explains. Besides, high-perfrmance smartphne, tablet, r PC has t be waterprf and can survive severe weather. The nyln in the fishing nets falls far shrt f that level f durability (耐用).
T deal with that prblem, Samsung last summer teamed up with tw partners: ne t cllect and transfrm the nets int tiny nyln pellets (顆粒) while the ther t strengthen their tughness and durability. The end result: The partners hit upn an ec-friendly and high-perfrmance plastic material that’s being used t build the cmpnent parts fr its latest line f prducts. Fr example, tw parts f the Galaxy S22 mbile phne—the key bracket and the inner cver—are made f these fishing-net plastic materials. Samsung aims t use even mre upcycled materials in future prduct lines.
“That’s the hpe fr the glbe and ur missin,” Rathre smiles.
28．What des the underlined wrd “this” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Rubbish in the sea.B. Recycling the deadly nets.
C. Ocean species’ extinctin.D. Ghst nets’ threat t sea life.
29．What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The lw level f durability f nyln.
B. The secnd act f waste fishing nets.
C. The great difficulty in reusing ghst nets.
D. The psitive cmment n Samsung’s prducts.
30．What is special abut Samsung’s new Galaxy prducts?
A. They are made frm tiny nyln pellets.
B. They put an end t the prblem f fishing nets.
C. They can stand up t water and severe weather.
D. They cntain materials recycled frm ghst nets.
31．What can we learn abut Rathre’s wrk?
A. It makes plastic easier t break dwn.
B. It marks the shift f Samsung’s missin.
C. It prtects the planet frm chking n plastic.
D. It raises public awareness f cean explratin.
In the late 1960s, the anthrplgist (人類學(xué)家) Edmund Carpenter arrived in New Guinea armed with mirrrs, vides and Plarid cameras, and a missin: t disrupt (擾亂) the minds f members f the Biami tribe, wh had never seen full reflectins r images f themselves. "After their first astnished respnse—cvering their muths and ducking their heads—they std frzen, staring at their images." Carpenter's devices disturb that inner image, causing discmfrt. But nt fr lng. Within days, the villagers grmed (打扮) themselves penly befre mirrrs and began taking Plarid shts f each ther.
It's unclear if the Peple f Biami were really as unfamiliar with mirrrs as Carpenter thught. But in any case, what's striking isn't hw strange their reactin seems, but hw related. D yu knw hw it feels when yu make a pleasant remark in a lift, but nbdy respnds? Or when tw peple greeting each ther misjudge whether t g fr a handshake, a hug r a scial kiss? That's the same awkwardness: "self-cnsciusness tinged (帶有) with uncertainty", as Dahl defines it. Suddenly, I see I'm viewed nt as a friendly cnversatinalist, but as a strange persn wh talks in the lift.
As awkwardness feels unpleasant, it's natural t want t vercme it. Dahl's initial mtivatin fr writing her bk Cringewrthy: A Thery f Awkwardness, was t get ver her wn awkwardness. But after a jurney thrugh varius awkward experiences, she makes a persuasive case fr celebrating it. We live in an era with mre pprtunities than ever t d s. But awkwardness breaks that false appearance, expsing the imperfect life behind it. It creates a strange kind f scial bnd—hw much in cmmn we have when seeing that behind the disguise —we're all just trying ur best t seem perfect.The awkward yu, then, are the real yu, the ne withut the defensive perfrmance. Dahl even indicates that taking a friendlier attitude tward awkwardness might help us make the cnnectins with peple hlding different ideas.
32．Hw did the peple f Biami feel when they first saw themselves in the mirrr?
A. Shcked at their reflectins. B. Satisfied with their images.
C. Curius abut their lk. D. Ashamed f their appearance.
33．Which f the fllwing awkwardness is "self-cnsciusness tinged with uncertainty"?
A. Yu slip ver just t the face f yur girl in dream.
B. Yu are caught cheating but get nthing in an exam.
C. Yu are fund standing in pubic with yur trusers zip pen.
D. Yu’re refused when ffering yur seat t a seemingly pregnant wman.
34．What causes yu t feel embarrassed frm time t time?
A. Nt knwing anything nvel. B. Seeking perfectin.
C. Aviding pressure frm thers. D. Lacking curage t face sme prblems.
35．What can be inferred t slve ur awkwardness?
A. Treat thers in a friendly way.
B. Cnnect with yur friends regularly.
C. Express yurself hnestly with n defensive cver.
D. Get ready t guard against any threat frm thers.
三、七選五
36．Mving int a new hme in a new neighbrhd is an exciting experience. Of curse, yu want t make sure that yu becme an acceptable and valuable part f yur neighbrhd. The easiest way t accmplish this is t make sure yu cnduct yurself as a gd neighbr shuld.
① _________
Perhaps ne f the mst imprtant things yu can d as a gd neighbr is t keep yur prperty(房產(chǎn)) neat, clean, and in gd repair. ② _________ By chsing t keep the utside f the hme in great shape, yu will help t imprve the lk and feel f the area.Secnd, take the verall appearance f the neighbrhd seriusly. When ging fr a walk. Take a small garbage bag. ③ _________ This small act will let yur neighbrs knw that yu care abut the area.
④ _________ If a neighbr is ging t be ut f twn, ffer t cllect mail and newspapers. If a neighbr suffers an illness, ffer t d the grcery shpping. Let them knw yu are there t help in any way this acceptable, while still respecting the privacy f yur neighbr.
⑤ _________ By fllwing the basic rules f respecting thers, taking care f what belngs t yu, and taking pride in the appearance f the neighbrhd in general, yu will quickly becme a gd neighbr that everyne appreciate.
A. In general, keep an eye n their prperty while they are gne.
B. A gd neighbr is als ne wh likes t help ut in small ways.
C. Being a gd neighbr is mre r less abut cnsiderate behavir.
D. Smetimes neighbrs may g t the supermarket tgether t d shpping.
E. Shuld yu cme acrss waste paper thrwn ut f a passing car, pick it up.
F. Peple tend t take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G. Here are a few tips t help yu win ver everyne in the neighbrhd quickly
四、完形填空（15空）
The first time Mercad thught seriusly abut becming a prfessinal mdel, she surfed the Internet fr smene with a physical disability in the mdeling wrld. That was six years ag, when disabled mdels were 1 Thus, her search came up empty.
"I didn't think there was a 2 ." she talks f the career she'd imagined. Hwever, Mercad has helped 3 that reality because f her nt giving up. Last year, Mercad signed with IMG Mdels, the pwerhuse agency which represents tp supermdels.
During a sht, there are certain mvements and pses that are simply nt an ptin fr her. But her team has always fund a way t wrk arund these 4 and she's never been cut frm a campaign because f cncerns abut her disability.
"There's never been an excuse where it's like—'she has a disability, this is nt ging t wrk because the 5 wn't lk nice.' "She says.With her small bdy having mre than a dzen surgical 6 , she says, " 7 I'm very utspken with what I believe in, I'm very much f a 8 persn still at heart. But I wanted t 9 a challenge." Mercad liked 10 peple that everyne can and shuld feel attractive in their wn skin: "Yu shuldn't be ashamed f yur wn 11 ."
In the meantime, she's fcused n her wrk and using her blg t encurage thse wh want t fllw her 12 . When the next generatin f disabled mdels searches the Web fr 13 they'll find her.
Mercad 14 her success t cnfidence, faith and never 15 , "I'm an example that yu can d what yu want, because..." she pauses. "Just because! That's it. Yu just can."
37．A. ppularB. invisibleC. scarceD. enugh
38．A. respnsibility B. failureC. challengeD. pssibility
39．A. avidB. changeC. escapeD. realize
40．A. eventsB. questinsC. issuesD. methds
41．A. facesB. phtsC. clthesD. magazines
42．A. injuriesB. wundsC. hurtsD. scars
43．A. In caseB. Even thughC. As thughD. Nw that
44．A. shyB. quietC. eagerD. active
45．A. draw nB. cunt nC. put nD. take n
46．A. managingB. infrmingC. remindingD. urging
47．A. bdyB. figureC. appearanceD. disability
48．A. exampleB. spiritC. mdD. dream
49．A. amusement B. pleasureC. inspiratinD. cperatin
50．A. givesB. getsC. takesD. wes
51．A. blwing up B. giving upC. calling ffD. putting ff
五、短文填空
52．In recent mnths, the China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhu, which exhibits the histry and culture f the Grand Canal, ① _________ (attract) a great number f visitrs. Each day, the museum prvides 15, 000 tickets fr visitrs t bk ② _________ advance. They usually sell ut n weekends, making the museum ③ _________ ppular landmark in East China.
④ _________ (lcate) near the dwntwn, the museum is nly 20-minute drive frm the Yangzhudng Railway Statin t by taxi nly takes 20 minutes. “My passin ⑤ _________ (aruse) by thse passengers, s I tk my children t the museum t. I never knew why it had such great charm ⑥ _________ I gt there.”
The museum, ⑦ _________ appearance resembles a giant ship, cvers 80,000 square meters and huses 14 exhibitin halls. While telling its stry, the museum puts an⑧ _________ (emphasize) n imprving visitrs’ experience. Yung peple can take part in a live-actin rle-play game designed by the museum, transprting them back t the Ming Dynasty, and ⑨ _________ (immerse) them in an amazing wrld. “It is ⑩ _________ (true) a very meaningful experience,” said a visitr surnamed Chen.
六、讀后續(xù)寫
53．閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
During this past year, I've had three instances f car truble. Each time these things happened, I was sick f the way mst peple hadn't bthered t help. One f thse times, I was n the side f the rad fr clse t three hurs with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windws, big signs that said NEED A JACK(千斤頂), and ffered mney. Nthing. Right as I was abut t give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled ver, and the father bunded ut.
He sized up the situatin and called fr his daughter, wh spke English. He cnveyed thrugh her that he had a jack but that it was t small fr the Jeep, s we wuld need smething t supprt it. Then he gt a saw(鋸子) frm the truck and cut a sectin ut f a big lg n the side f the rad. We rlled it ver and put his jack n tp, and we were in business.
I started taking the wheel ff, and then, if yu can believe it, I brke his tire irn. N wrries: He handed it t his wife, and she was gne in a flash dwn the rad t buy a new tire irn. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the jb, and I was a very happy man.
The tw f us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pt f water fr us t wash ur hands. I tried t put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wuldn't take it, s instead I went up t the truck and gave it t his wife as quietly as I culd. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexic, she said. They were in Oregn s Mmmy and Daddy culd wrk n a fruit farm fr the next few weeks. Then they wuld g hme.
Paragraph 1:
When I was abut t say gdbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After they left, I gt int my Jeep and pened the paper bag.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、書面表達(dá)
54．I'm Li Hua, a Senir Tw student. 1. _____________________________________________
As a student in a freign languages schl, I d believe that I'm a qualified candidate fr this jb. 2. _____________________________________________, my spken English is gd enugh t cmmunicate with native English speakers. Besides, 3. _____________________________________________, such as shwing them arund, making them feel at hme, and answering their questins related t ur traditin and custms. I'm interested in this pprtunity because 4. _____________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________. Lking frward t yur early reply.
參考答案
1．答案：D
解析：考察非謂語，門上的信息“寫著”用動(dòng)詞read，現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語。
2．答案：A
解析：考察非謂語動(dòng)詞t d中“t”省略用法辨析，兩個(gè)固定搭配。
3．答案：D
解析：考察動(dòng)名詞作賓語的用法。
4．答案：D
解析：考察非謂語動(dòng)詞t d表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，以及過去分詞做補(bǔ)語的用法。
5．答案：A
解析：結(jié)合非謂語動(dòng)詞考察we和devte的用法。
6．答案：C
解析：結(jié)合非謂語動(dòng)詞考察cnsist和cmpse的用法。
7．答案： A
解析：考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按照時(shí)刻表進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)的用法。
8．答案：C
解析：考察定語從句whse的用法。
9．答案：A
解析：考察時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示剛剛正在做某事。
10．答案：C
解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：Fanny問究竟是什么使那只長相古怪的小貓那么受歡迎。分析句子可知，空格處作asked的賓語，從句中缺少主語，表示……的，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。又因?yàn)閺木渲邪粋€(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，所以應(yīng)用“it is(was)that+其他”的結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語從句的主語what，故此處應(yīng)為陳述語序。故選C。
11．答案：D
解析：考察時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，“許多房子正在被建造”。
12．答案：C
解析：考察if條件句中虛擬語氣的倒裝。
13．答案：B
解析：考察詞義辨析。
14．答案：C
解析：詞義辨析及非謂語。
15．答案：A
解析：詞義辨析，get int a panic突然間恐慌，為固定用法。
16．答案：C
解析：考察短語意思。
17．答案：C
解析：考察非謂語。
18．答案：B
解析：非謂語的否定及被動(dòng)用法。
19．答案：C
解析：固定搭配及短語意思。
20．答案：B
解析：考察短語意思。
21．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Harbin Yabuli Ski Resrt部分“Abut tw and a half hurs drive frm Harbin dwntwn, Yabuli Ski Resrt is the largest ski resrt in China, as well as China’s biggest training center fr snw activities.(亞布力滑雪場(chǎng)距離哈爾濱市中心約兩個(gè)半小時(shí)車程，是中國最大的滑雪場(chǎng)，也是中國最大的雪上活動(dòng)培訓(xùn)中心)”可知，哈爾濱亞布力滑雪場(chǎng)是我國最大的滑雪場(chǎng)，比其他雪場(chǎng)都大。故選D項(xiàng)。
22．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wanda Changbaishan Internatinal Ski Resrt部分“It has great snw quality which is clse t that f France and Nrth Italy.(它的雪質(zhì)量非常好，接近法國和意大利北部的雪的質(zhì)量)”可知，萬達(dá)長白山國際滑雪場(chǎng)的特別之處在于它的雪質(zhì)量很好。故選B項(xiàng)。
23．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Snghua Lake Ski Resrt部分“Suitable fr: all ages skiers and families with yung kids (適合：所有年齡段的滑雪者和有小孩的家庭)”可知，如果史密斯夫婦想帶孩子滑雪，他們應(yīng)該去松花湖滑雪場(chǎng)。故選D項(xiàng)。
24．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“I have been saving these jars like precius treasures. N matter hw hard I try t find smething instead. Nthing cmpares. Stre-bught sauces? It just desn’t taste right. It desn't taste like hme.(我一直把這些罐子像珍寶一樣保存著。無論我多么努力地去尋找，都無法與之相比?，F(xiàn)成的醬汁？ 只是味道不對(duì)。它嘗起來不像家的味道。)可知作者如此重視這些盛有番茄醬的壇子是因?yàn)檫@些壇子讓作者想起了家的味道。故選C項(xiàng)。
25．答案：D
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二三段內(nèi)容“Likethe therItalian families in the area. we wuld then take them t the garage when they were ripeenugh.There they were cleaned and biled. Once stewed (燉), whle tmates were passed thrugh my father's hmemade machine used t separate the sauce frm the skins. Jars at the ready, we filled them with sauce and seasning. They wuld then be lined up and ready t use.(和這個(gè)地區(qū)的其他意大利家庭一樣，我們會(huì)在它們成熟的時(shí)候把它們送到車庫。在那里他們被清洗和煮。燉好之后，整個(gè)番茄都要經(jīng)過父親自制的機(jī)器，用來將醬汁和外皮分開。罐子準(zhǔn)備好了，我們往里面裝滿了醬汁和調(diào)料。然后將它們排列好，準(zhǔn)備使用。)，以及My parents wuld make mre than just sauce every fall我的父母還會(huì)做一些其他的東西?？芍恼碌诙沃饕v的是作者一家一起制作食品的歡樂時(shí)光，為后文父親去世、傳統(tǒng)不再的傷感做鋪墊。故選D項(xiàng)
26．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段和第四段可以知道，作者擔(dān)心把最后幾罐番茄醬吃完了，一起制作的美好回憶也會(huì)隨之而去，所以每次拿取番茄醬的手都遲疑了。故選D項(xiàng)。
27．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“I stare at the rw f jars filled with my parents hmemade tmat sauce. Everv time I wnder, shuld really use ne? I have been saving these jars like precius treasures. N matter hw hard I try t find smething instead nthing cmpares. Stre-bught sauces? It just desn’t taste right. It desn't taste like hme.( 我盯著那排裝滿父母自制番茄醬的罐子。每次我都在想:“我真的應(yīng)該用一個(gè)嗎？”我一直把這些罐子像珍寶一樣保存著。無論我多么努力地去尋找，都無法與之相比?，F(xiàn)成的醬汁只是味道不對(duì)。它嘗起來不像家的味道。)”以及文章第四段“These traditins were hard t maintain when my father gt ill. (我父親生病后，這些傳統(tǒng)就很難維持下去了。)”以及最后一段“What will it feel like t use that last jar? It wuld mean the end f an era(時(shí)代) Wh knws? Maybe it’s time t bring new traditins t life. (用完最后一罐會(huì)是什么感覺？這將意味著一個(gè)時(shí)代的終結(jié)。誰知道呢？也許是時(shí)候給生活帶來新的傳統(tǒng)了。)”及其他幾段的內(nèi)容可知文章主要圍繞著作者家里過去制作番茄醬的傳統(tǒng)展開，所以寫作目的是回憶過去的家庭傳統(tǒng)。故選A項(xiàng)。
28．答案：D
解析：理解詞匯通讀第一段可知,被稱為"鬼網(wǎng)"的塑料漁網(wǎng)不僅僅是垃圾,它對(duì)很多海洋生物造成了威脅。this位于第二段首句,結(jié)合語境可知,它指代的是 "鬼網(wǎng)對(duì)海洋生物造成的威脅"。
29．答案：C
解析：理解段落主旨要義各個(gè)選項(xiàng)分析如下:
30．答案：D
解析：理解具體信息通讀第四段內(nèi)容可知,三星Galaxy產(chǎn)品在改造的過程中再利用了“鬼網(wǎng)”,三星公司將其做成了新產(chǎn)品中的部件。
31．答案：C
解析：理解具體信息根據(jù)第二段中的"Much shcked at…the deadly nets"可知, Rathre和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)致力于給"鬼網(wǎng)"新生,對(duì)其進(jìn)行再次利用。再結(jié)合最后一段Rathre 說的話及全文其他內(nèi)容可知,他的工作可以保護(hù)地球不被塑料堵塞,故選C。
32．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“After their first astnished respnse-cvering theilmuths and ducking their headsthey std frzen, staring at their images.可知，New Guineans 在看到自己在鏡中的影像后感到吃驚，故選 A。
33．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的事例可知，我們不管是在電梯里試圖進(jìn)行友好的談話還是在與人見面時(shí)試圖表現(xiàn)的熱情，都是想塑造一個(gè)良好的形象，但是事與愿違，我們最終都會(huì)感覺尷尬。因此，只有D符合文意。
34．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“we’re all just trying ur best t seem perfect”可知,導(dǎo)致我們感覺尷尬的原因是我們對(duì)完美的追求。
35．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“the ne withut the defensive perfrmance”可知，我們表現(xiàn)自己時(shí)總是帶有防御性，因此為了消除尷尬，我們應(yīng)該坦誠地表達(dá)自己而不用刻意地偽裝。
36．答案：①-⑤GFEBC
解析：①文章銜接題。根據(jù)The easiest way t accmplish this is t make sure yu cnduct yurself as a gd neighbr shuld.可知要做到這一點(diǎn)，最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是確保你成為一個(gè)好鄰居，所以用G項(xiàng)，表示以下是一些幫助你贏得鄰里所有人的建議，起到承上啟下的作用。所以選G.
②文章銜接題. 根據(jù)上句Perhaps ne f the mst imprtant things yu can d as a gd neighbr is t keep yur prperty（房產(chǎn)） neat, clean, and in gd repair.可知作為一個(gè)好鄰居，你可以做的最重要的事情之一就是保留你的東西整潔、干凈，保養(yǎng)良好。所以后句用F，表示人們往往會(huì)自豪地保持街道上的一切新鮮和誘人。該空格前面的neat, clean, in gd repair以及空格后面的in great shape都與F項(xiàng)的fresh and inviting相吻合。所以選F.
③推理判斷題。根據(jù)上句When ging fr a walk take alng a small garbage bag.散步時(shí)隨身攜帶一個(gè)小垃圾袋，所以后句用E，表示"如果你碰到一輛飛馳的汽車扔掉的廢紙，把它撿起來。"所以選E.
④細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下句If a neighbr is ging t be ut f twn, ffer t cllect mail and newspapers可知如果一個(gè)鄰居要外出，主動(dòng)提出替別人收集郵件和報(bào)紙。所以本段主要講鄰里的互相幫助，所以用B，表示一個(gè)好鄰居也是一個(gè)喜歡在小范圍內(nèi)幫助別人的人。所以選B.
⑤推理判斷題。根據(jù)下句By fllwing the basic rules f respecting thers. taking care f what belngs t yu, and taking pride in the appearance f the neighbrhd in general遵循尊重他人的基本原則。照顧好屬于你的東西，為你的鄰居的外表感到自豪?？芍径问强偨Y(jié)形成好的鄰里關(guān)系的做法，所以答案是C，表示"做一個(gè)好鄰居就是要有或多或少考慮周到的行為。"所以選C.本文討論的是怎樣成為一個(gè)好鄰居。主要包括遵循尊重他人的基本原則，照顧屬于你的東西，以維護(hù)居住地方的形象為榮等方面。
37．答案：C
解析：形容詞辨析. 根據(jù)下句Thus，her search came up empty. 可知因此她在網(wǎng)上的搜索是空的，說明當(dāng)時(shí)的殘疾模特是非常罕見的，故選C.
38．答案：D
解析：名詞辨析. 根據(jù)下句but because I didn't see anyne else like me ut there可知因?yàn)槲覜]有看到任何其他人像我那樣，說明像我這樣的殘疾模特是不可能的，故選D.
39．答案：B
解析：動(dòng)詞辨析. 根據(jù)下句because f nt giving up. 可知由于她沒有放棄，所以她改變了事實(shí)，故選B.
40．答案：C
解析：名詞辨析. 根據(jù)上文mvements and pses that are simply nt an ptin fr her以及下文的never been cut frm a campaign可知公司總能找到方法解決這些問題，故選C
41．答案：B
解析：名詞辨析. she has a disability，this is nt ging t wrk because the phts wn't lk nice句意為她有殘疾，是不行的，因?yàn)檎掌雌饋聿惶? 故選B.
42．答案：D
解析：名詞辨析. A. 受傷；B. 傷口；C. 傷害；D. 傷疤. 本句Her small bdy has mre than a dzen surgical scars. 句意是她小巧的身體有很多外科手術(shù)的傷疤，故選D.
43．答案：B
解析：連詞辨析. A. 以防萬一；B. 盡管；C. 好像；D. 既然. 本句I'm very utspken with what I believe in. I'm very much f a shy persn still at heart. 句意是盡管我對(duì)于我所相信的非常健談，但是我內(nèi)心仍然有點(diǎn)害羞，故選B.
44．答案：A
解析：形容詞辨析. 本句I'm very utspken with what I believe in. I'm very much f a shy persn still at heart. 句意是盡管我對(duì)于我所相信的非常健談，但是我內(nèi)心仍然有點(diǎn)害羞，故選A.
45．答案：D
解析：動(dòng)詞辨析. A. 吸引；B. 計(jì)算；C. 提出；D. 接受，從事. 本句But I wanted t take n a new challenge. "句意是但是我想迎接挑戰(zhàn)，故選D.
46．答案：C
解析：動(dòng)詞辨析. 本句She... that everyne can and shuld feel attractive in their wn skin句意是她喜歡提醒人們，每個(gè)人都是具有吸引力的，故選C.
47．答案：A
解析：名詞辨析. 本句Yu shuldn't be ashamed f yur wn bdy. 句意是你不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樽约旱纳眢w而感到羞恥，故選A.
48．答案：A
解析：名詞辨析。本句指她致力于鼓勵(lì)那些想要效仿她的做法的人，故選A。
49．答案：C
解析：名詞辨析。本句句意“當(dāng)下一代的殘疾模特在網(wǎng)上搜索，找尋靈感鼓舞的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)看到她的例子”，故選C。
50．答案：D
解析：動(dòng)詞辨析. 本句 success t cnfidence, faith and never giving up. 句意是她把她的成功歸于自信，信念，和永不放棄，故選D.
51．答案：B
解析：動(dòng)詞辨析. A. 爆炸；B. 放棄；C. 呼喚；D. 推遲. 本句She wes her success t cnfidence, faith and never giving up. 句意是她把她的成功歸于自信，信念，和永不放棄，故選B.
52．答案：①has attracted②in③a④Lcated⑤was arused⑥until/befre⑦whse⑧emphasis⑨immersing⑩truly
解析：
①考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：近幾個(gè)月來，位于揚(yáng)州的中國大運(yùn)河博物館，展示了大運(yùn)河的歷史和文化，吸引了大量的游客。分析句子可知，attract作謂語，主語是“the China Grand Canal Museum”，是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，由時(shí)間狀語in recent mnths可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has attracted。
②考查介詞。句意：該博物館每天為游客提供15,000張門票，供游客提前預(yù)訂。in advance“提前”是固定短語，根據(jù)句意，故填in。
③考查冠詞。句意：他們通常在周末賣光，使博物館成為中國東部的熱門地標(biāo)。landmark“地標(biāo)，里程碑”是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一個(gè)受歡迎的地標(biāo)”，故填a。
④考查不定式。句意：從揚(yáng)州東火車站博物館位于市中心，從揚(yáng)州東火車站到博物館開車只需20分鐘。此處考查非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語的用法，考察短語be lcated in，句首單詞首字母需大寫，故填Lcated。
⑤考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：那些乘客激起了我的熱情，所以我也帶著我的孩子們?nèi)チ瞬┪镳^。分析句子可知，aruse是謂語動(dòng)詞，與主語my passin是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)下文的tk可知，此處描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，主語my passin是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故填was arused。
⑥考查連詞。句意：直到我到達(dá)那里，我才不知道為什么它有如此大的魅力。分析句子可知，兩個(gè)句子之間需要連詞連接，根據(jù)句意，nt…until…“直到……才……”符合句意，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填until。
⑦考查定語從句。句意：這個(gè)博物館，它的外觀像一艘巨輪，占地8萬平方米，有14個(gè)展廳。分析句子可知，“ resembles a giant ship”是定語從句，與The museum構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，從句中作定語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用關(guān)系代詞whse，故填whse。
⑧考查名詞。句意：在講述故事的同時(shí)，博物館強(qiáng)調(diào)改善游客的體驗(yàn)。不定冠詞修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作動(dòng)詞put的賓語，故填emphasis。
⑨考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：年輕人可以參加由博物館設(shè)計(jì)的真人角色扮演游戲，將他們送回明朝，并沉浸在一個(gè)神奇的世界中。分析句子可知，and連接“transprting them back t the Ming Dynasty”和“(immerse) them in an amazing wrld”作狀語，根據(jù)句意，此處表示意料之中的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故填immersing。
⑩考查副詞。句意：這確實(shí)是一次非常有意義的經(jīng)歷。修飾動(dòng)詞is用副詞作狀語，故填truly。
53．答案：
Paragraph 1:
When I was abut t say gdbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch. I tld her I hadn't had lunch because I'd been waiting here fr help fr nearly three hurs. The girl said they dicing have lunch either. She suggested t her parents that we have lunch tgether. Their truck happened t have sme fd and sme things fr the picnic. S we ate tgether in a vacant lt by the side f the rad. During that time, I tld abut what had happened t me and hw I felt. They shared interesting stries abut their lives in Mexic and n fruit farms. After lunch, the girl's mther put a paper bag f fruit in my Jeep. I shwed my gratitude again and we said gdbye t each ther.
Paragraph 2:
After they left, I gt int my Jeep and pened the paper bag. There are sme delicate fruits in the paper bag. I was surprised t find the mney I had quietly left them. At the same time, there was a nte written by a girl, which read "We are very happy l he able t help yu. We have encuntered many difficulties and been disappinted. But we met a lt f helpful peple, which made us feel very warm. T help thers with ne's wn ability is als a kind f lifting a finger. The beauty f life cmes frm these lifting a finger. I hpe yu have a gd life and a happy md." This made me very mved, and I wuld try my best t help mre peple in the future t make ur wrld mre beautiful and warmer.
解析：本文以人物為線索展開, 講述了去年作者汽車出現(xiàn)了三次故障, 大多數(shù)人都懶得幫忙, 作者對(duì)此感到很厭煩。有一次, 他的汽車又出故障了。他在路邊求助了接近3個(gè)小時(shí), 但是沒有人停下來幫忙。就在打算放棄的時(shí)候, 一個(gè)過路的墨西哥家庭停下來, 提供了幫助。
1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“就在我要說再見的時(shí)候, 女孩問我是否吃過午飯了。”可知, 第一段可描寫作者和墨西哥家庭一塊兒吃午飯的過程。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“在他們離開后, 我上了吉普車, 打開紙袋?！笨芍? 第二段可描寫作者在這一家人離開后, 在紙袋里發(fā)現(xiàn)什么, 以及自己的感受。2.續(xù)寫線索：吃午餐—交流—感謝—上車—發(fā)現(xiàn)東西—感悟
3.詞匯激活行為類
①吃午餐：have lunch/It's time fr lunch/eat lunch
②交流：cmmunicate/talk/chat
③回家：g hme/return hme/be hme/cme back hme/get hme
④發(fā)現(xiàn)：find/discver/find ut/spt
情緒類
①感謝：shwing ne’s appreciatin/shw ne’s gratitude/be grateful
②積極：psitive attitude/act psitively
54．答案：
1. I have read n the schl website that a vlunteer is wanted t welcme the freign students in yur assciatin, s I'm writing t apply fr this psitin.
2. First f all, attributed t my regular practice
3. I have sme experience in receiving freigners
4. I hpe my spken English will be further imprved and mre imprtantly, I can help prperly spread Chinese culture.
5. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int accunt.
解析：
A
以偏概全—根據(jù)第三段的"The nyln f durability"可知,漁網(wǎng)中的尼龍遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)達(dá)不到電子元件那種耐用性。這僅僅解釋了"鬼網(wǎng)"二次使用的難處之一,不能概括段意。
×
B
偷梁換柱——問題問的是第三段的主旨,根據(jù)第三段首句可知,該段重點(diǎn)闡述了“廢棄漁網(wǎng)二次使用的困難”,而不是"廢棄漁網(wǎng)的二次使用"。
×
C
通讀第三段內(nèi)容可知,該段第一句"It's n small secnd act"為主題句,揭示了廢棄漁網(wǎng)二次使用的困難。該段下文針對(duì)廢棄漁網(wǎng)的再利用難題進(jìn)行了敘述。
√
D
無中生有—通讀第三段內(nèi)容可知,該段客觀地闡述了"鬼網(wǎng)"二次使用的困難,而不是對(duì)三星公司產(chǎn)品的正面評(píng)價(jià)。
×

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