（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
選擇題部分 共90分
I．聽力測試（30分）
A)聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽一遍。（7.5分）
1. A. Have a gd dinner!B. Welcme t my class!C. Thanks fr yur help!
【答案】B
2.A. She has a sre thrat.B. He made sme ygurt.C. They’re Sam’s parents.
【答案】A
3.A. Is yur father at hme!B. D yu like ice-cream?C. Can yu play the drums?
【答案】C
4.A. I didn’t g t the beach.B. We never stp wrking.C. It isn’t in the living rm.
【答案】B
5. A. Why are they late again?B. What des she lk like?C. Where is the supermarket?
【答案】C
B)在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。（7.5分）
6. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the theatre.B. T the bank.C. T the cinema.
【答案】C
7. What des Mary want?
A. Sme water.B. Sme cakes.C. Sme fruit.
【答案】A
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teachers and student.B. Grandma and grandsn.C. Mther and sn.
【答案】C
9. Wh may knw Jane’s date f birth?
A. The man.B. Lisa.C. The wman.
【答案】B
10. When will Mike cme back?
A. On 2nd July.B. On 3rd July.C. On 5th July.
【答案】C
C)在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話聽兩遍。(聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)（7.5分）
11. What is the girl?
A. A student.B. A cmputer seller.C. A shp wrker.
12. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English.B. D a part-time jb.C. G t high schl.
13. What kind f jb is the girl ging t d?
A. Help her uncle sell clthes.B. Teach her cusin.C. Help her uncle sell cmputers.
14. Why des the girl need mney?
A. T travel t Canada.B. T help her uncle.C. T buy a present.
15. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch.B. A cmputer.C. A bag.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
D)在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文聽兩遍。(聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)（7.5分）
16. What did Jasn’s mther d every night!
A. She read him stries.B. She made him clthes.C. She taught him English.
17. What happened t Jasn when he was 12?
A. He gt hit by a truck.B. He drpped ut f schl.C. He lst his bks.
18. Where did Jasn find sme bks ne night?
A. In a rm.B. By the rad.C. In a library.
19. Hw many bks has Jasn cllected? .
A. Abut 20,000.B. Abut 2,000.C. Abut 200.
20. When is the small library pen?
A. Every evening.B. Every afternn.C. Every weekend.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
二、完形填空 （15分）
閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Yesterday I went t the ld peple’s hme t visit my grandma. We hugged, kissed and ____21____ greetings. Then I heard a wman crying. It was my grandma’s ____22____. The curtain was drawn s I culd nt see her. She started calling ut a ____23____ that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking t me, begging me t g t her side f the rm.
I tk n ____24____ f her at first and cntinued visiting with my grandma. Then she said, “Please, cme t see me!” When I drew the curtain back, she lked s ld and ____25____ but flashed me the biggest smile! She pened her arms wide s I bent lw and gave her a ____26____. I sat n her bed and talked with her fr a few minutes. She kept calling me by the ther name but I did nt ____27____ her. She tld me ____28____ as if I had been there when they happened. Finally I went back t visit with my grandma. Then the wman started ____29____ again, saying, “Please, cme back.”
I stpped by the nurse’s statin and the nurse tld me that the lady ____30____ Alzheimer’s (阿茲海默癥). I ____31____ the name she had called me. The nurse tld me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understd ____32____ she wanted me t g t visit her.
We will all get ld sme day. Sme f us will have brken ____33____ like the lady and sme f us will have brken bdies like my grandma. As I was leaving I ____34____ I wuld g back and visit the lady, ____35____ after my grandma mves back t her hme.
21. A. madeB. fferedC. appreciatedD. exchanged
22. A. rmmateB. neighbrC. relativeD. partner
23. A. telephneB. nameC. dctrD. nurse
24. A. adviceB. chiceC. nticeD. service
25. A. weakB. cnfusedC. calmD. nervus
26. A. kissB. lkC. smileD. hug
27. A. warnB. crrectC. punishD. save
28. A. tpicsB. lessnsC. lecturesD. stries
29. A. cryingB. singingC. runningD. wrking
30. A. tk afterB. wrked utC. suffered frmD. led t
31. A. recalledB. frgtC. mentinedD. fund
32. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. that
33. A. mindsB. thughtsC. headsD. faces
34. A. hpedB. plannedC. dreamedD. prmised
35. A. stillB. everC. evenD. yet
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】本文主要講了作者到養(yǎng)老院看望自己的奶奶，奶奶患了阿茲海默癥的室友把她當(dāng)成了自己的女兒的事情。
21.句意：我們擁抱、親吻、互致問候。
made制作；ffered提供；appreciated感激；exchanged互換。根據(jù)“We hugged, kissed and... greetings.”可知是和奶奶互相問候。故選D。
22.句意：是我奶奶的室友。
rmmate室友；neighbr鄰居；relative親戚；partner搭檔。根據(jù)“begging me t g t her side f the rm”可知這位女士是奶奶的室友。故選A。
23.句意：她開始喊一個(gè)不是我的名字，但她肯定是在跟我說話，求我去她那一邊。
telephne電話；name名字；dctr醫(yī)生；nurse護(hù)士。根據(jù)“She kept calling me by the ther name”可知喊出了一個(gè)名字。故選B。
24.句意：起初我沒有注意到她，繼續(xù)去看望我的奶奶。
advice建議；chice選擇；ntice通知，注意；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“I tk n ... f her at first”可知一開始沒有注意奶奶的室友。故選C。
25.句意：當(dāng)我拉開窗簾時(shí)，她看起來又老又弱，但卻向我露出了最燦爛的笑容！
weak虛弱的；cnfused困惑的；calm平靜的；nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“she lked s ld and ...”可推出這位女士很虛弱。故選A。
26.句意：她張開雙臂，所以我彎下腰給了她一個(gè)擁抱。
kiss親吻；lk看；smile微笑；hug擁抱。根據(jù)“She pened her arms wide”可知要擁抱。故選D。
27.句意：她一直用另一個(gè)名字叫我，但我沒有糾正她。
warn警告；crrect糾正；punish懲罰；save拯救。根據(jù)“She kept calling me by the ther name”可知那不是作者的名字，但作者也沒有糾正。故選B。
28.句意：她給我講故事，好像事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候我就在那里似的。
tpics主題；lessns教訓(xùn)；lectures課程；stries故事。根據(jù)“as if I had been there when they happened”可知是給作者講故事。故選D。
29.句意：然后女人又哭了起來，說：“請回來吧?！?br>crying哭；singing唱；running跑；wrking工作。根據(jù)“again”及上文提到的“Then I heard a wman crying.”可知女人又哭了。故選A。
30.句意：我在護(hù)士站停了下來，護(hù)士告訴我這位女士患有阿茲海默癥。
tk after長得像；wrked ut算出；suffered frm患有；led t導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“Alzheimer’s”可知是患有阿茲海默癥。故選C。
31.句意：我提到了她叫我的名字。
recalled回想起；frgt忘記；mentined提到；fund找到。根據(jù)“The nurse tld me it was the lady’s daughter’s name.”可知作者向護(hù)士提及了女士叫出的名字。故選C。
32.句意：然后我明白了她為什么要我去看她。
hw如何；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；that那。根據(jù)“The nurse tld me it was the lady’s daughter’s name.”可知女士把作者錯(cuò)認(rèn)成了自己的女兒，由此推出是明白了為什么讓作者去看她。故選B。
33.句意：我們中的一些人會(huì)像那位女士一樣心靈破碎，我們中的一些人會(huì)像我奶奶一樣身體破碎。
minds思想；thughts想法；heads頭；faces臉。根據(jù)“Alzheimer’s”可知患了阿茲海默癥，是思想/心理上的疾病。故選A。
34.句意：臨走時(shí)，我答應(yīng)即使奶奶搬回她的家，我也要回去看望那位女士。
hped希望；planned計(jì)劃；dreamed夢想；prmised承諾。根據(jù)“I wuld g back and visit the lady”可知這是作者做出的承諾。故選D。
35.句意：臨走時(shí)，我答應(yīng)即使奶奶搬回她的家，我也要回去看望那位女士。
still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)；even即便；yet還。根據(jù)“after my grandma mves back t her hme”可知即便奶奶回家了，作者也要去養(yǎng)老院看望這位女士。故選C。
三、補(bǔ)全對話 閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。（5分）
Mire: Hell, Tm!
Tm: Hi, Mike! ____36____ Where have yu been?
Mike: I've been t the cuntryside
Tm: _______37_______
Mike: Fr a week.
Tm: Fr what?
Mike: Fr the " hand-in-hand" activity. We gave sme mney and schl things t the children there t help them g t schl.
Tm: ____38____ What else did yu d?
Mike: We lived tgether with the children in their hmes and made friends with them.
Tm: Great! _____39_____
Mike: Thugh they live a hard life, they study very hard. By the way, ____40____
Tm: We just had ur mid-term exams in ur schl, and I have passed it.
Mike: Cngratulatins!
Tm: Thank yu.
36.
A. I haven't heard frm yur mther.B. I have never been t a museum.
C. I haven't seen yu fr a lng time.D. I have read the bk
37.
A. Hw far is it frm the city t New Yrk?B. Hw lng des it take yu t get there?
C. Hw many times have yu been there?D. Hw lng have yu been there?
38.
A. Cngratulatin!B. Have a gd time !
C. Gd luck!D. Gd jb!
39.
A What d yu think f their life and study?B. Why dn't yu talk with them?
C. What's the matter with yu?D. Hw much did yu pay fr the trip?
40.
A. where is yur new schl?B. what's ging n in yur schl?
C. des yur schl have many rules?D. culd yu please clean the classrm?
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. B
【解析】對話是講述兩個(gè)人很久沒見，問對方去哪里了做了什么，以及對方學(xué)校的一些情況。
36.句意：我好久沒見你了。
根據(jù)后句Where have yu been?可知，這里應(yīng)該是說很久沒有看到對方了，綜合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。
37.句意：你在那兒呆了多久？
根據(jù)后句的回答Fr a week.可知，這里應(yīng)該是問多長時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)該用hw lng提問，而B選項(xiàng)是問去那里需要花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間，回答是Fr+一段時(shí)間，所以這里的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選D。
38.句意：干得好！
根據(jù)前句的描述We gave sme mney and schl things t the children there t help them g t schl.可知，這里應(yīng)該是表揚(yáng)對方做的好，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D選項(xiàng)有這個(gè)意思，故選D。
39.句意：你覺得他們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？
根據(jù)后句的描述Thugh they live a hard life, they study very hard.可知，這里應(yīng)該是問他們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)方面的事情，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。
40.句意：你們學(xué)校情況如何？
根據(jù)后句的回答We just had ur mid-term exams in ur schl, and I have passed it.可知，這里是問對方學(xué)校的一些情況，所以四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
A
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41. Wh likes the prduct very much and has bught it fr thers as gifts?
A. Ann.B. Peter.C. Ella.D. Bill.
42. Why des Ella’s husband like the rubber ht water bag?
A. Because it is made in China
B. Because the price is very lw.
C. Because it can reduce his stmach pain
D. Because it helps him feel warm in winter.
43. What can Jim buy if he has nly ＄30?
A. Tw rubber ht water bags.
B. Tw self-heating instant htpts.
C. A ft massager rller and a rubber ht water bag.
D. A ft massager rller and a self-heating instant htpt.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peter uses the ft massager rller while wrking.
B. Ella has had the rubber ht water bag fr tw mnths.
C. Self-heating instant htpt tastes better than that in the restaurant.
D. Self-heating instant htpt is the cheapest f the three prducts.
45. This passage is prbably frm________.
A. a strybkB. a news reprtC. a science magazineD. a shpping website
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】本文講述一些關(guān)于來自中國的神奇的暢銷產(chǎn)品介紹和顧客評論。
41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have bught 5 mre as gifts fr my friends and family”可知Peter非常喜歡腳部按摩器，并且已經(jīng)買它作為禮物送給他的朋友和家人。故選B。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It als helps my husband Bill with his stmach pains, s he likes it a lt.”可知Ella的老公胃疼的時(shí)候用橡膠暖袋，他非常喜歡。故填C。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。讀圖可知一個(gè)腳部按摩器18.95美元，自熱即食火鍋15.99美元，橡膠暖水袋14.99美元，如果Jim有30美元，他可以買兩個(gè)橡膠熱水袋。故填A(yù)。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I bught it 2 mnths ag”可知Ella買橡膠熱水袋有兩年了。故選B。
45.推理判斷題。文章主要講述一些關(guān)于來自中國神奇暢銷產(chǎn)品的介紹及評論，因此這篇文章可以在購物網(wǎng)站上看到。故選D。
B
An ld man wh asks fr mney utside f 7-11（便利店） has made me a believer in sharing with the pr. Abut a year ag, this ld man began t appear n my way t Tali Department Stre every Saturday at nn. My lunch break is nt very lng, the stre is sme distance frm my ffice, and my Saturday lunch is fairly expensive, s at first I just walked past him r paid n attentin t him. But the mre ften I saw him lking ill-fed and penniless, the mre I felt srry fr him.
Finally, I began drpping the change I gt after buying my lunch int his white plastic bwl. It felt gd t be a little bit generus（慷慨的）, s I started making sure I had change fr him befre I left the ffice. Sn he came t recgnize me and gave me a jyful thank yu.
Nw we greet each ther like ld friends. If I d nt see him in his usual place at the usual time, I wrry that smething bad has happened t him. When I see him back frm ther psts, I feel cmfrtable. One interesting thing is that since I started regularly drpping the change int his bwl, I have had a larger, better incme（收益） than ever befre. That seems strange, but I culd be greatly blessed fr the small acts f genersity and friendliness I shw t “my lucky beggar”nce a week.
46. Where did the writer meet the ld man at the first time?
A. On the way t the stre.B. Near the bank.
C. On the way t the ffice.D. Near the restaurant.
47. What causes the writer t call the ld man “my lucky beggar”?
A. Kindness.B. Friendliness.C. Rising incme.D. Gd wish.
48. What can we knw abut the ld man?
A. He culdn’t catch much attentin.B. He usually begged n Sundays.
C. He was nce a friend f the writer’s.D. He didn’t stay at ne place when begging.
49. Hw ften des the writer ffer the change t the beggar?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a mnth.D. Twice a year.
50. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Saturday LunchB. A Plastic BwlC. Lve and LuckD. Pay and Incme
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C
【解析】本文主要講述了作者和一個(gè)乞丐的故事。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Abut a year ag, this ld man began t appear n my way t Tali Department Stre every Saturday at nn.”可知，是在去商店的路上。故選A。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“One interesting thing is that since I started regularly drpping the change int his bwl, I have had a larger, better incme（收益） than ever befre.”可知，是因?yàn)樽髡叩氖杖胩岣吡?。故選C。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“My lunch break is nt very lng, the stre is sme distance frm my ffice, and my Saturday lunch is fairly expensive, s at first I just walked past him r paid n attentin t him.”可知，他不能引起太多的注意。故選A。
49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Abut a year ag, this ld man began t appear n my way t Tali Department Stre every Saturday at nn.”和“Finally, I began drpping the change I gt after buying my lunch int his white plastic bwl.”可知，每周六都會(huì)碰到這個(gè)老人，所以是每周給一次。故選B。
50.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，這篇短文主要講述了作者和一個(gè)乞丐的故事。這個(gè)故事告訴我們，即使是小小的善舉也可能會(huì)帶來意想不到的好處，我們應(yīng)該盡可能地幫助那些需要幫助的人。所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“愛和運(yùn)氣”。故選C。
C
In recent years, plastic pllutin has becme ne f the mst serius envirnmental prblems arund the wrld. Many cuntries have been lking fr ways fr a better future. On Nvember 7, 2022, China started a “bamb instead f plastic” activity with the Internatinal Bamb and Rattan rganizatin （INBAR國際竹藤組織）. This will hpefully increase the use f green bamb prducts and reduce plastic pllutin.
Bamb is a renewable natural resurce（資源） f great value. Unlike trees which usually need s lng time t fully grw, bamb can be harvested （收割） in 3 t 5 years. As lng as it is prtected well, bamb can be cut every year and desn’t have t be replanted. Bamb can be used t make different kinds f prducts. These prducts can replace plastic prducts in many fields, such as packaging （包裝）and building. Mrever, bamb is an inncuus material. It desn’t cause any pllutin when it has t be thrwn away.
China is ne f the cuntries with the richest bamb resurces in the wrld. The Chinese are a pineer in the use f bamb. Prvinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhu have set up cmpanies t prduce and develp bamb prducts. What’s mre, China is als sharing its technlgies and experience t help ther cuntries with rich bamb resurces. It is hped that cuntries will wrk tgether fr green develpment arund the wrld.
51. Why did China start the “bamb instead f plastic” activity?
A. T ask peple t prtect bamb.
B. T advise peple t plant mre bamb.
C. T encurage peple t use bamb instead f plastic.
D. T invite peple t learn abut Chinese bamb culture.
52. Hw lng des it take fr bamb t fully grw?
A. One t tw years.B. Three t five years.
C. Tw t three years.D. Mre than five years.
53. What des the underlined wrd “inncuus” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Harmless.B. Cheap.C. Strng.D. Light.
54. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. China is the nly cuntry that has the richest bamb resurces.
B. China hpes t set up mre cmpanies in ther cuntries.
C. Sme cuntries will learn frm China in using bamb resurces.
D. Hunan and Guizhu will set up cmpanies t prduce bamb prducts.
55. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Chinese Bamb PrductsB. Less Plastic, Mre Bamb
C. Bamb in Chinese CultureD. Cuntries with Rich Bamb
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】本文主要講述了塑料污染已成為世界上最嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題之一，鼓勵(lì)人們多用綠色竹產(chǎn)品，減少塑料污染。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On Nvember 7. 2022, China started a ‘bamb instead f plastic’ activity with the Internatinal Bamb and Rattan rganizatin （INBAR國際竹藤組織）. This will hpefully increase the use f green bamb prducts and reduce plastic pllutin.”可知，中國開始“以竹代塑”的活動(dòng)是為了鼓勵(lì)人們用竹子代替塑料。故選C。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“bamb can be harvested （收割） in 3 t 5 years”可知，竹子需要3到5年才能完全生長。故選B。
53.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It desn’t cause any pllutin when it has t be thrwn away.”可知，竹子應(yīng)該是一種無公害的材料，故推測inncuus應(yīng)該是“無害的”意思。故選A。
54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China is als sharing its technlgies and experience t help ther cuntries with rich bamb resurces”可知，一些國家將在利用竹子資源方面向中國學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
55.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“This will hpefully increase the use f green bamb prducts and reduce plastic pllutin.”可知，本文主要講述了塑料污染已經(jīng)成為世界上最嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題之一，呼吁多用綠色竹產(chǎn)品，減少塑料污染。故選B。
D
My name is Emily Chiang. I wrk as a frensic linguist fr the Birmingham Plice Department. My teammates and I ften describe ur wrk as imprving the delivery f justice (正義) thrugh language. In ther wrds, we help t catch bad guys by studying their language.
Research n authrship is a key part f ur wrk. We try t wrk ut wh might have written a certain piece f text. We lk fr different “markers,” such as strange spellings and repeatedly used phrases. Fr example, I might greet thers by saying “hi.” But yu might prefer t use “hell.” We nce helped t catch a fraudster (詐騙犯) because he regularly used the unusual greeting “hiyas”.
In the US, the first case slved by frensic linguists happened in 1927. A girl was kidnapped in New Yrk. Her family, the McClure family, received a ransm nte (勒索信) addressed t the girl’s uncle, Duncan McLure, the nly member f the family t spell his name McLure. Plice thught it strange that the kidnapper wuld knw that the uncle spelled his name differently frm the rest f the family. They thught he was in n the kidnapping. Sure enugh, the uncle finally cnfessed.
Of curse, I think criminals (罪犯) will catch-up. Glves can be wrn t hide fingerprints. On the Internet, criminals can hide their faces, lcatins and vices. Similar effrts will be made nline t cver up language “markers”. But ver time, these effrts themselves will be based n certain systems. Discvering and studying such language systems is als part f ur jb.
56. Emily and her teammates helped catch the fraudster by ________.
A. studying his strange spellingsB. discvering his unusual greeting
C. studying smething he wrte regularlyD. discvering the phrase he used repeatedly
57. Emily explains hw frensic linguists wrk by ________.
A. using timetablesB. listing numbersC. giving examplesD. stating reasns
58. What des the underlined wrd “cnfessed” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 供認(rèn)B. 悔改C. 逃脫D. 獲釋
59. Why des Emily mentin the Internet?
A. It helps catch mre criminals.
B. It shws new ways t study criminals.
C. It brings new prblems t frensic linguists.
D. It prvides mre infrmatin fr frensic linguists.
60. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. “Punishing” the Bad GuysB. “Reading” the Language
C. “Imprving” the JusticeD. “Discvering” the Certain System
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者艾米麗的職業(yè)——語言偵探，包括作者的工作經(jīng)歷與工作內(nèi)容。
56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We nce helped t catch a fraudster because he regularly used the unusual greeting ‘hiyas’.”可知，艾米麗和她的隊(duì)友通過發(fā)現(xiàn)不尋常的問候語抓住了騙子。故選B。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，艾米麗解釋自己工作方式時(shí)，列舉了自己的工作經(jīng)歷。故選C。
58.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容和“They thught he was in n the kidnapping. Sure enugh, the uncle finally cnfessed.”可推知，最終叔叔應(yīng)是承認(rèn)了自己的罪狀，cnfessed意思是“承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)”。故選A。
59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“On the Internet, criminals can hide their faces, lcatins and vices. Similar effrts will be made nline t cver up language ‘markers’.”可知，作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能隱藏罪犯的信息，這會(huì)給語言偵探帶來新的問題和挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
60.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了語言偵探這一職業(yè)，工作內(nèi)容主要是解讀語言。故選B。
五、閱讀填空 （15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Mr. Black wrked in a factry in a small twn. He had been there fr abut twenty years. Then ne day he ___61___ (send) t the capital n imprtant business.___62___ happy he was t hear that! Befre he set ff, he asked his wife and daughters if they wanted him ___63___ (buy) anything fr them in Lndn. Mrs. Black thught it ver and she said she hped her husband wuld be able t buy a nice umbrella fr her. Their three daughters als wanted umbrellas. As he was afraid he wuld frget, he drew ___64___ umbrella n his hand. When he reached the statin, he fund his hands were dirty. He washed __65___ (they) and the drawing was gne.
On the train Mr. Black sat ppsite an ld wman. The wman’s umbrella was s nice that he lked at it ___66___ (careful) and reminded himself nt t frget t buy a few umbrellas like that. When the train arrived at the statin in Lndn, he said gdbye ___67___ the ld wman, tk his bag and her umbrella and was ging t get ff.
“Wait a minute, sir,” shuted the ld wman. “That’s my umbrella!”
Mr. Black stpped t lk at his hands and his face turned red at nce. He said in a hurry, “Oh, I’m very ___68___, madam! I didn’t mean it!”
Seven days later, Mr. Black left the capital. It ___69___ (surprise) him that he sat ppsite the same ld wman again. Lking at the man’s fur umbrellas, the ld wman thught t herself, “I’m sure I was ____70____ (lucky) than the ther fur wmen!”
【答案】61. was sent 62. Hw 63. t buy 64. an 65. them 66. carefully 67. t 68. srry
69. surprised 70. luckier
【解析】本文主要講述了布萊克先生去倫敦出差，家人交代他幫忙買幾把漂亮的雨傘。他在火車上看到一位老婦人拿著一把漂亮的雨傘，下車的時(shí)候誤拿了這把雨傘，被這位老婦人發(fā)現(xiàn)了，并向她道歉。在返程時(shí)又再次遇到了這位老婦人，她看著布萊克手里的雨傘，誤以為布萊克先生是拿了別人的雨傘，所以慶幸自己是幸運(yùn)的。
61.句意：有一天，他被派往都城去執(zhí)行重要的任務(wù)。主語he與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)ne day可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用was，故填was sent。
62.句意：他聽到這個(gè)消息是多么高興??！修飾形容詞happy，用hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，故填Hw。
63.句意：在他出發(fā)之前，他問他的妻子和女兒們是否需要他在倫敦為他們買什么東西。want sb t d sth“想要某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填t buy。
64.句意：因?yàn)榕峦洠谑稚袭嬃艘话褌?。此處表示泛指，且umbrella是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。
65.句意：他洗了它們，畫就不見了。動(dòng)詞washed后接賓格them，故填them。
66.句意：那個(gè)女人的傘很漂亮，他仔細(xì)地看了看，提醒自己不要忘記買幾把那樣的傘。此空修飾動(dòng)詞短語lked at，應(yīng)填副詞carefully“仔細(xì)地”，故填carefully。
67..句意：當(dāng)火車到達(dá)倫敦車站時(shí)，他向老婦人告別，拿了他的包和她的傘，準(zhǔn)備下車。say gdbye t sb“對某人說再見”，固定搭配，故填t。
68.句意：哦，我非常抱歉，女士！根據(jù)“tk his bag and her umbrella and was ging t get ff”可知，他把別人的傘拿走了，所以感到抱歉，故填srry。
69.句意：使他驚奇的是，他又坐在那位老婦人的對面。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語。描述過去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填surprised。
70.句意：我肯定我比其他四個(gè)女人更幸運(yùn)！was后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)than可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級，故填luckier。
六、閱讀理解七選五 （10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Many f us have feelings f lneliness as we grw up. As a teenager, just eating alne in the dining hall can be unbearable(難以忍受的). Many peple even g t the restrm hand in hand with their friends. ____71____
In these cases, we might use the wrd “l(fā)ner” in a negative(消極的)way. Hwever, it can actually have a psitive meaning as well. ____72____ If we see being alne as smething negative, we will resist(抵制)it. But if we understand that it’s an everyday part f life, we’ll be able t hug the beauty f ur sl (單獨(dú)的)jurney, as best-selling US authr Mandy Hale wrte in her bk The Single Wman.
____73____ In Suth Krea, “hnjk” has becme a grwing lifestyle. The term cmes frm “hn” (alne) and “jk”(tribe). These peple eat alne, travel alne, and enjy being by themselves.
“I hpe it grws int a self-supprting culture f happiness,” said Jang Jae Yung. He runs a Suth Krean website abut his sl lifestyle.
In Japan, peple have develped a strng “l(fā)ner culture” and even a “l(fā)ner ecnmy”. ____74____ Ramen restaurants fr sl diners are especially ppular. Partitins(隔板)separate each seat. Diners fill ut a frm t place an rder, and then press a buttn t call the waiter. They dn’t see the faces f ther custmers r waiters.
Peple are becming mre experienced and cmfrtable with slitude(獨(dú)處). ____75____ But it desn’t hurt t have sme “me time” nce in a while.
A. There are many KTV and sl cafes.
B. It all depends n ur pinins tward being alne.
C. They fear being called a “l(fā)ner”.
D. A psitive persn desn’t feel lnely.
E. This desn’t mean we shuld ttally shut urselves frm the utside wrld.
F. We can als save mney by being alne.
G. In sme cuntries, mre yung peple are chsing t be lners.
【答案】71. C 72. B 73. G 74. A 75. E
【解析】本文主要講述了獨(dú)處這一生活方式很普遍，而它并不是完全消極的意義，也有著其積極的意義，并且人們對獨(dú)處也變得越來越有經(jīng)驗(yàn)和舒適感，但是并不意味著是完全與外界隔絕。
71.根據(jù)“As a teenager, just eating alne in the dining hall can be unbearable (難以忍受的). Many peple even g t the restrm hand in hand with their friends.”可知，青少年害怕孤獨(dú)，選項(xiàng)C“他們害怕被叫作獨(dú)行俠”符合語境。故選C。
72.根據(jù)空白處后面的句子“If we see being alne as smething negative, we will resist (抵制) it.”可知，如果是消極的，我們就會(huì)抵制它，因而得出這取決于對獨(dú)處的看法，選項(xiàng)B“它取決于我們對獨(dú)處的看法”符合語境。故選B。
73.根據(jù)“In Suth Krea, ‘hnjk’ has becme a grwing lifestyle. ”可知，獨(dú)處已經(jīng)成為了一種生活方式，選項(xiàng)G“在一些國家，更多的年輕人選擇成為獨(dú)行俠”符合語境。故選G。
74.根據(jù)“In Japan, peple have develped a strng ‘lner culture’ and even a ‘lner ecnmy’ ”可知是在講日本的“獨(dú)處文化”和“獨(dú)處經(jīng)濟(jì)”，選項(xiàng)A“有很多的KTV和咖啡館”符合語境。故選A。
75.根據(jù)下文“But it desn’t hurt t have sme ‘me time’ nce in a while.”可知，此處表明作者觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)E“這并不意味著我們應(yīng)該完全與外面的世界隔絕”，符合語境。故選E。
七、書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)情境運(yùn)用
根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。
76.
A: Hi, Jenny. What’s this in English?
B: ____________________________.
77.
A: Did Bb sing at the party?
B: N, he didn’t. ____________________________ .
78. 工程師
A: ____________________________?
B: Since three years ag.
79.
A: What is Bella ding?
B: _________________________________.
80.
A: _________________________________?
B: It was invented in 1876.
【答案】76. It’s a ruler
77. He played the vilin
78. Hw lng has Tim been an engineer/Hw lng has Tim wrked as an engineer/Hw lng have yu been an engineer, Tim/Hw lng have yu wrked as an engineer, Tim
79. She/Bella is feeding (the) chickens
80. When was the phne/telephne invented
【解析】
76.根據(jù)圖片和問句可知，此處回答“它是一把尺子”。它是：It’s ；一把尺子：a ruler；故填I(lǐng)t’s a ruler。
77.根據(jù)圖片可知，此處回答“他拉小提琴”。他：he；拉小提琴：play the vilin；根據(jù)“didn’t”可知為一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填He played the vilin。
78.根據(jù)圖片和答句可知，此處提問“蒂姆當(dāng)工程師有多久了”。當(dāng)工程師：be an engineer/wrk as an engineer；多久： hw lng；根據(jù)“Since”可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填Hw lng has Tim been an engineer/Hw lng has Tim wrked as an engineer/Hw lng have yu been an engineer, Tim/Hw lng have yu wrked as an engineer, Tim。
79.根據(jù)圖片和問句可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“她/貝拉正在喂雞”。喂雞：feeding (the) chickens，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用is，故填She/Bella is feeding (the) chickens。
80.根據(jù)圖片和答句可知，此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（was/were dne），提問“電話是什么時(shí)候被發(fā)明的”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用was。什么時(shí)候：when；電話：phne/telephne；發(fā)明：invent，故填When was the phne/telephne invented。
第二節(jié) 寫作（25分）
青少年需要不斷提高自我管理能力，才能更好地生活和學(xué)習(xí)。請以“Yu Shuld Learn t Manage Yurself!”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。
要點(diǎn)：
1. 自我管理能力薄弱所造成的生活或?qū)W習(xí)現(xiàn)象。
2. 提高自我管理能力的建議。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右；
2. 短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Yu Shuld Learn t Manage Yurself!
These days, we Chinese teenagers always depend n ur parents in ur daily lives. As fr me, I seldm d husewrk at hme, because I dn’t think it’s my duty. I can’t ck. I dn’t wash clthes, either. My mther ften prepares clean clthes fr me and wash the dirty nes. It seems that I can’t d anything withut my parents’ help. Then I realize that we shuld learn t deal with prblems n ur wn. Here are my suggestins:
Firstly, make a plan f learning basic life skills. Such as washing clthes, sweeping the flr, cking and s n. Secndly, make yur wn time schedule. Yu shuld learn t be a persn with a gd sense f time. Thirdly, fllw the schedules strictly.
If we try ur best, we’ll manage ur wn life better.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及一般將來時(shí)；
③提示：要點(diǎn)已給出，考生注意圍繞主題并表述完整。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，直入主題表述現(xiàn)今青少年缺乏自我管理能力；
第二步，以自身為例詳述自我管理薄弱的現(xiàn)象；
第三步，針對這種現(xiàn)象給出提高自我管理能力的建議。
第四步，書寫結(jié)語，對文章做出總結(jié)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①prepare fr為……做準(zhǔn)備
②deal with處理
③n ne’s wn獨(dú)自
[高分句型]
①I seldm d husewrk at hme, because I dn’t think it’s my duty.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）
②Firstly, make a plan f learning basic life skills.（祈使句）
Price: ＄18.95
Peter
I am in ttal lve with this prduct: I use t have ft pain because f wrking. I use it fr abut 30 minutes every day while I am watching TV. I find that my feet n lnger hurt as much after using this. I have bught 5 mre as gifts fr my friends and family.
Self-heating Instant Htpt
Price: ＄1599
Ann
When I first saw it, I culdn’t believe my eyes. Hw amazing! It really began steaming( 蒸汽) when I added a little water. And the taste was just the same as what I had at the restaurant! I tld several friends abut it and they were crazy, t. We lve this amazing fd frm China.
Rubber Ht Water Bag
Price: ＄14.99
Ella
I bught it 2 mnths ag, and I must say I am pleased with the quality. It is made in China. As I expected, it wrks really well! This is all I wanted. With it, I will nt feel cld in winter. It als helps my husband Bill with his stmach pains, s he likes it a lt.

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