（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4．測(cè)試范圍：Unit 1—Unit 14（人教新目標(biāo)G fr it!）。
5. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(100分)
聽(tīng)力部分 (共30小題,計(jì)30分)
一、聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)。根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答語(yǔ)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
1．A．N, she’s fine. B．She has a headache. C．She is late.
【答案】B
【原文】What’s wrng with Kate?
2．A．I see.B．He is brave enugh.C．S she did.
【答案】C
【原文】Angela used t be afraid f high places.
3．A．Me neither.B．Yes, they’re bring.C．I like, t.
【答案】A
【原文】I dn’t like watching thse bring dcumentaries.
4．A．I’m busy.B．Of curse.C．Why me?
【答案】B
【原文】Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk, Alice?
5．A．I agree.B．N prblem.C．That’s all right.
【答案】A
【原文】Teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins.
二、聽(tīng)力匹配題。聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
6．
【答案】 D A E C B
【原文】Listen t the cnversatins and circle the clubs yu hear.
Mia always makes sandwiches fr her breakfast.
It’s a gd time t admire the mn with yur family tnight.
Yu are suppsed t bw when yu meet Japanese fr the first time.
Read carefully and underline the linking wrd.
三、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話選答案。聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共10題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
7．A．Buying CDs. B．Listening t music. C．Cllecting balls.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Next Friday is Alan’s birthday. I’m wndering what I can get him fr a gift. D yu have any advice?
W: Buy a basketball? He plays basketball almst every day.
M: He has enugh balls already. Hw abut a CD player? I always see him listening t music.
W: Buying sme CDs is a better chice, I think.
Q: What des Alan like?
8．A．A singer. B．A prgrammer.C．A dctr.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have yu thught what t learn in university? Like medicine, r music?
M: Neither. I’m ging t study cmputer science.
W: That sunds cl.
Q: What des the by prbably want t be in the future?
9．A．Clay.B．Wd.C．Rck.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Mary, the table in yur yard lks special. Is it made f rck?
W: N, it’s made f wd. But the chairs arund it are made f rck.
M: Hw abut the tea set?
M: It’s made f clay. And my father made thse cups by hand.
Q: What are the cups made f?
10．A．Tina and Bb.B．Tina and her friends.C．Bb and his parents.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tina, have yu ever been t Chengdu Museum? I plan t visit it with my parents this weekend.
W: I’ve been there nce, Bb. I had a gd time with my friends. I think I wuld visit it again in my free time.
M: Really? I’m lking frward t my trip nw.
Q: Wh will g t the museum this weekend?
11．A．$51.B．$54.C．$66.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Mary, the table in yur yard lks special. Is it made f rck?
W: N, it’s made f wd. But the chairs arund it are made f rck.
M: Hw abut the tea set?
M: It’s made f clay. And my father made thse cups by hand.
Q: What are the cups made f?
12．A．In a dining hall.B．In a supermarket.C．In a bkshp.
【答案】A
【原文】W: May I take yur rder, sir?
M: I’m nt sure yet. What is the special here?
W: Beef ndles.
M: OK. I’d like ne small bwl f beef ndles and ne ptat salad.
Q: Where are prbably the speakers?
13．A．Every day.B．Twice a week.C．Five times a week.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Gd afternn, Jmmy. Are yu ging ut t exercise?
W: Yes. I used t exercise nly nce a week. T be healthier, I need t d it mre ften.
M: S, yu decide t exercise every day.
W: N. That’s t hard fr me. I just rest n Saturdays and Sundays.
Q: Hw ften des Jmmy exercise?
14．A．Behind the pst ffice.
B．Acrss frm the shpping mall.
C．On the left f the pst ffice.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Is there a shpping mall in yur neighbrhd?
W: Yes, there is ne n Main Street, acrss frm a parking lt. Yu g acrss Lng Street and then turn right. Keep ging and turn left after yu pass a pst ffice.
M: OK, next?
W: G straight fr abut 200 meters. Yu’ll find the mall n yur left.
Q: Where is the parking lt?
15．A．Feelings abut a Chinese stry.
B．Advice n the ld man’s act.
C．The lessn they learn frm themselves.
【答案】A
【原文】W: William, what d yu think f the act f mving the muntains?
M: In my pinin, it’s kind f stupid. It’s impssible t mve them away by hand.
W: But I think it’s tuching. The ld man tried t challenge the impssible.
Q: What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
16．A．A reprter.B．A guard.C．A plice artist.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tell me what yu saw n the street. Describe as crrectly as pssible, please.
W: OK, sir. I saw a yung man in black run ut f a bank. He has shrt brwn hair. He is tall and thin.
M: Did yu see his face? I need a clear picture.
W: I just remember he has big eyes. Hpe my wrds culd help yu.
Q: What is prbably the man’s jb?
四、聽(tīng)短文選答案。聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
17．What made Hailey create the magazine Her Way?
A．Wmen’s sprts shuld get mre attentin.
B．She can interview her favrite sprts players.
C．The magazine will make mre peple interested in sprts.
18．Hw many sprt stars are mentined?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
19．Which questin is answered?
A．What is Her Way abut?
B．Why did Hailey name her magazine Her Way?
C．Hw did Hailey prepare fr interviewing players?
20．Accrding t the passage, hw many magazines have been sld s far?
A．Over 1,800.B．Over 4,000.C．Over 8,000.
21．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hailey’s jb.B．Hailey's magazine.C．Wmen’s sprts.
【答案】17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B
【原文】
Hailey is a 12-year-ld girl frm Australia. She is a big fan f sprts. But she fund sprts magazines were just abut men’s sprts. That’s why she created Her Way. Her Way is an nline magazine abut internatinal wmen’s sprts. “Wmen’s sprt has nly been arund fr a little while, unlike the men’s have already had hundreds f years t develp. Sme games have been ging n fr years like tennis, but sme sprts are nly grwing nw,” Hailey tld the Australian newspaper Kids news. “Wmen’s sprts shuld get mre attentin”. Her Way is a cllectin f Hailey’s reprts and interviews with Australia’s tp and rising wmen sprting stars, such as the swimmer Jennifer Lee, the 11-time Olympic medal winner, the basketball star Tang, the famus ftball player January Zhang and mre. “When I went t sme games,” Hailey said. “I gt nervus befre an interview every time but I was als super excited.” One magazine csts 2 Australian dllars（abut 9 yuan）. Half will be given t the UNICEF t help mre girls. Hailey has raised ver 8,000 Australian dllars fr the rganizatin s far.
五、聽(tīng)短文填表。聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。短文念三遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
【答案】22．infrmatin 23．named after 24．prtectin 25．ten years’/ten-year 26．patient and experienced
【原文】
Wuyi Rck Tea is a kind f Olng tea. The tea trees grw in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian prvince, s it gets this name. And the traditinal hme f Rck Tea is nly frm a small area in the muntain. In 2006, the gvernment added the skills f making Wuyi Rck Tea t a list, which meant they wuld be prtected by mre peple arund the cuntry. Richard Yu is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea. In 1980, he started learning the skills. But it was a big challenge. In 1990, he culd finally make the tea by himself. There are 13 steps t make it, including shaking, drying and cking. Shaking was the mst difficult. It requires Yu t knw when t stp shaking based n the clr. But this needs patience and experience. Smetimes he stps after shaking several times, while smetimes it can be hundreds f times. With three main prcesses, it usually takes mre than 20 hurs! Each prcess needs temperatures frm 125 t 155°C. Tea makers have t keep a clse eye n it and turn ver the leaves every 50 minutes, r it might burn. Yu is still learning because the mst fascinating part is that every step is full f changes: different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure.
第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共30小題，計(jì)40分)
六、選擇填空。(共15小題，計(jì)20分)
A.從以下各題的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
27．France is ________ Eurpean cuntry that has ne f ________ best sccer teams in the wrld.
A．a(chǎn); theB．a(chǎn)n; theC．the; a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：法國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家，擁有世界上最好的足球隊(duì)之一。
考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“France is ... Eurpean cuntry”可知，第一空泛指“一個(gè)”歐洲國(guó)家，且“Eurpean”是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，不定冠詞用a；再根據(jù)ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”可知，第二空要用定冠詞the。故選A。
28．The Sun Cinema is ften uncrwded, s it has ________ and yu dn’t need t wait fr a lng time.
A．the mst ppular mviesB．the wrst serviceC．the shrtest waiting time
【答案】C
【解析】句意：太陽(yáng)電影院通常不擁擠，所以它的等待時(shí)間最短，你不需要等待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
考查詞義辨析。the mst ppular mvies最受歡迎的電影；the wrst service最糟糕的服務(wù)；the shrtest waiting time最短的等待時(shí)間。根據(jù)“The Sun Cinema is ften uncrwded”以及“yu dn’t need t wait fr a lng time.”可知不擁擠說(shuō)明人不多，所以等待的時(shí)間最短，故選C。
29．I think it’s ________ t ask that lady abut her age because it will make her unhappy.
A．directB．pliteC．implite
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為詢問(wèn)那位女士的年齡是不禮貌的，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)讓她不高興。
考查形容詞辨析。direct直接的；plite禮貌的；implite不禮貌的。根據(jù)“I think it’ ask that lady abut her age because it will make her unhappy.”可知，詢問(wèn)女士年齡是不禮貌的，空處需填一個(gè)形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故選C。
30．We shuld prtect the envirnment _________ we can have a better wrld t live in.
A．s thatB．even thughC．a(chǎn)s lng as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，這樣我們才能有一個(gè)更美好的世界。
考查連詞辨析。s that以便；even thugh即使；as lng as只要。“we can have a better wrld t live in”是“We shuld prtect the envirnment”的目的，所以用s that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。
31．When making his trip plan, Alex wndered ________ August is the best time t visit Jiuzhaigu.
A．whichB．whatC．whether
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在制定旅行計(jì)劃時(shí)，Alex想知道八月是否是游覽九寨溝的最佳時(shí)間。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。which哪個(gè)；what什么；whether是否。根據(jù)“Alex wndered ... August is the best time t visit Jiuzhaigu.”可知，此處表示想知道八月是否是游覽九寨溝的最佳時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
32．Victr spent tw hurs lking up infrmatin abut Qatar ________ held 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup.
A．whmB．thatC．where
【答案】B
【解析】句意：維克多花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)查找有關(guān)舉辦2022年世界杯的卡塔爾的信息。
考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Victr spent tw hurs lking up infrmatin abut Qatar”和“held 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup”可知，空格處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，從句缺主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞，由于從句先行詞為Qatar“卡塔爾”，為地點(diǎn)，故可用that或which。故選B。
33．Li Png is a vlunteer dctr frm Chengdu _______ was invited t enjy the beautiful spring in Wuhan.
A．whB．whereC．which
【答案】A
【解析】句意：李邦是一名來(lái)自成都的志愿者醫(yī)生，他被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)武漢享受美麗的春天。
考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Li Png，指人，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選A。
34．—Miss Li, culd yu please tell me _________?
—Srry, I am nt sure abut the classrm number. I think yu can ask Mr. Smith.
A．hw lng the cking class lastsB．where the cking class isC．when the cking class starts
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——李老師，你能告訴我烹飪課在哪里嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不太清楚教室號(hào)。我想你可以問(wèn)史密斯先生。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。hw lng the cking class lasts烹飪課持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；where the cking class is烹飪課在哪里；when the cking class starts烹飪課什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“Srry, I am nt sure abut the classrm number”可知，是問(wèn)烹飪課在哪里，故選B。
35．________ Deng Qingming fught n, he finally achieved his dream t be a member f the Shenzhu XV spaceship.
A．BefreB．UnlessC．Because
【答案】C
【解析】句意：因?yàn)猷嚽迕骼^續(xù)奮斗，他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為神舟十五號(hào)飛船成員的夢(mèng)想。
考查從屬連詞辨析。Befre在……之前；Unless除非；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Deng Qingming fught n”可知，他繼續(xù)奮斗，是實(shí)現(xiàn)成為神舟十五號(hào)飛船成員夢(mèng)想的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
36．—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________ I can finish my English exam n time?
—Sure, just try t increase yur reading speed.
A．hwB．whereC．why
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎樣才能按時(shí)完成英語(yǔ)考試嗎？——當(dāng)然，試著提高你的閱讀速度。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。hw如何；where哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“just try t increase yur reading speed”可知指的是按時(shí)完成英語(yǔ)考試的方法，應(yīng)用hw來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選A。
B.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話5選5。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)
A: I plan t see an exhibitin（展覽）in Meet Yu Museum this weekend. Wuld yu like t jin me?
B: 37
A: It’s all abut ancient Egyptians. All the exhibits are fascinating. 38
B: Great, yu really knw me well. I’ll g with yu. Can I bring my camera?
A: N, taking phts isn’t allwed there, even if we dn’t use a flash.
B: 39 By the way, where will we meet?
A: 40 It’s in Tianfu Sftware Park, which isn’t far frm ur hmes.
B: N prblem. 41
A: Let’s make it at 10 ’clck n Sunday mrning.
B: OK, see yu then.
A．What a pity!
B．What’s it abut?
C．Yu must be interested in it.
D．D yu prefer Saturday r Sunday?
E．Hw abut meeting at the gate f the museum?
【答案】37．B 38．C 39．A 40．E 41．D
【解析】本文是關(guān)于二人談?wù)撝苣┤eet Yu博物館看展覽的一則對(duì)話。
37．根據(jù)“It’s all abut ancient Egyptians.”可知，詢問(wèn)展覽是關(guān)于什么的，選項(xiàng)B“是關(guān)于什么的？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
38．根據(jù)“All the exhibits are fascinating.”和“Great, yu really knw me well.”可知，B說(shuō)A很了解自己，選項(xiàng)C“你一定對(duì)它感興趣。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
39．根據(jù)“N, taking phts isn’t allwed there, even if we dn’t use a flash.”可知，那里不允許拍照，選項(xiàng)A“真遺憾！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
40．根據(jù)“By the way, where will we meet?”可知，詢問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)E“在博物館門(mén)口見(jiàn)面怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
41．根據(jù)“Let’s make it at 10 ’clck n Sunday mrning.”可知，二人約定時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“你喜歡星期六還是星期天？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
七、完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題，計(jì)20分。A篇共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分;B篇共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
A
Last year, my husband died. S I had t raise my five-year-ld sn alne. T 42 , I had t wrk hard. Every night, I wuld spend time with my sn and make him happy. He seemed t feel that I was under much stress 43 I tried t hide it.
One Sunday night, I tld him a stry abut a family with 44 — a beautiful huse with a big garden, a swimming pl, a new car and s n. I knew it was t far away frm ur life nw. Tears came t my eyes and I turned away frm my sn. I didn’t want him t see me like this.
My yung by seemed t 45 my mind and said t me with a smile, “Mm, dn’t cry. Our family dn’t have t many things, but yu knw we are als very rich. I am very lucky and have been very happy.”I turned t lk at him and didn’t quite understand what he meant. He went n saying, “ We may nt have a lt, but we have each ther, and 46 f all, we lve each ther with all ur hearts. Mney can’t buy that.”
What my sn said shcked me. I smiled and said happily, “Let me give yu a happy kiss.”
42．A．have a relaxing lifeB．get n wellC．make a living
43．A．a(chǎn)s lng asB．even thughC．s that
44．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthing
45．A．keepB．watchC．read
46．A．mstB．bestC．least
【答案】42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A
【解析】本文主要講述了作者丈夫去世后，獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)兒子，一次給兒子講故事時(shí)，覺(jué)得沒(méi)有給兒子富有的生活，兒子卻告訴她，她們是富有的，因?yàn)樗齻冇袑?duì)彼此真誠(chéng)的愛(ài)。
42．句意：為了謀生，我必須努力工作。
have a relaxing life有一個(gè)令人放松的生活；get n with相處融洽；make a living謀生。根據(jù)上句“S I had t raise my five-year-ld sn alne”和”I had t wrk hard”可知應(yīng)是為了謀生，故選C。
43．句意：盡管我試圖掩飾，但他似乎覺(jué)得我壓力很大。
as lng as只要；even thugh即使；s that以至于。根據(jù)“He seemed t feel that I was under much stress”和“I tried t hide it”可知此處應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。
44．句意：一個(gè)星期天的晚上，我給他講了一個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)擁有一切的家庭的故事——一棟帶大花園、游泳池、一輛新車(chē)等等的漂亮房子。
everything一切；smething某物；nthing沒(méi)有東西。根據(jù)“a beautiful huse with a big garden, a swimming pl, a new car and s n”可知應(yīng)是擁有一切，故選A。
45．句意：我的兒子似乎讀懂了我的心思，笑著對(duì)我說(shuō)：“媽媽?zhuān)瑒e哭。我們家沒(méi)有太多東西，但你知道，我們也很富有。我很幸運(yùn)，一直很幸福。”
keep保留；watch觀看；read讀。根據(jù)“Mm, dn’t cry. Our family dn’t have t many things, but yu knw we are als very rich. I am very lucky and have been very happy.”可知兒子讀懂了作者內(nèi)心正在想的，故選C。
46．句意：我們可能沒(méi)有很多，但我們有彼此，最重要的是，我們?nèi)娜獾貝?ài)著對(duì)方。
mst最多；best最好；least最少。根據(jù)“we lve each ther with all ur hearts”可知mst f all”最重要”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
B
Basketball can be fun, r it can be 47 . Peple cme tgether arund a ball, but their reactins（反應(yīng)）ften g beynd the basketball itself.
It was a terribly 48 summer day when the grup f us appeared n the basketball curt. Silently, we 49 up and practiced, as always. The sun was a big “squeezer（擠壓者）”, as it squeezed ut nt nly ur sweat（汗水）and 50 , but als ur unhappy feelings. Bdy cntact（接觸）became mre and mre ften, and we culd all feel the anger amng us. After anther rund f game, ne f the players and I fell t the grund at the same time. Frm his burning eyeballs, I culd see a 51 was almst unavidable.
It suddenly came t me that my tins f Cla were 52 n the grund, nt far away frm me. “Buddy, ht dwn here. What abut a drink?” I said t him. 53 I gave ne t him, lking at him in the eyes with my mst sincere（真誠(chéng)的）facial expressin. “I guess I’m quite fine. Well, lucky fr us r we’ll end up in the 54 !” I said.
Other players watching nearby all laughed. I culd clearly see sme mvements n his face. My humr did 55 ! He picked the Cla up, tried t pen it, and walked ver. As he passed by my side, he held ut his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, tk his hand, and gave him a light handshake.
A gentle wind caught me n the face as I returned t the basketball curt. The sun cntinued t prvide warmth fr us. What culd be mre 56 than a grup f schl students exchanging basketball skills n a warm, sunny afternn?
47．A．trubleB．educatinalC．happy
48．A．htB．windyC．cl
49．A．teamedB．cheeredC．lked
50．A．timeB．prideC．energy
51．A．matchB．fightC．tuch
52．A．lyingB．layingC．lied
53．A．AngrilyB．CarefullyC．Suddenly
54．A．schlB．playgrundC．hspital
55．A．failB．wrkC．nthing
56．A．enjyableB．surprisingC．successful
【答案】
47．A 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．B 56．A
【解析】本文主要講述了一群學(xué)生打籃球時(shí)氣氛很緊張差點(diǎn)打架，最后作者用可樂(lè)飲料和自己的真誠(chéng)避免了一場(chǎng)打架的故事。
47．句意：籃球可以很有趣，也可以很麻煩。
truble麻煩；educatinal有教育意義的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“Basketball can be fun, r”可知，空處與fun相對(duì)，truble符合題意。故選A。
48．句意：當(dāng)我們一群人出現(xiàn)在籃球場(chǎng)上時(shí)，那是一個(gè)非常炎熱的夏日。
ht熱的；windy多風(fēng)的；cl涼爽的。根據(jù)“summer day”以及下文“n a warm, sunny afternn”可知，夏天應(yīng)該是炎熱的。故選A。
49．句意：我們像往常一樣默默地組隊(duì)練習(xí)。
teamed up組成一對(duì)；cheered up使高興起來(lái)；lked up查找。根據(jù)“practiced”可知，應(yīng)該是“組隊(duì)練習(xí)”。故選A。
50．句意：太陽(yáng)是一個(gè)巨大的“擠壓器”，它不僅壓榨了我們的汗水和精力，也擠出了我們的不快。
time時(shí)間；pride自豪；energy精力。根據(jù)“it squeezed ut nt nly ur sweat（汗水）and…, but als ur unhappy feelings”可知，太陽(yáng)壓榨了我們的汗水和精力。故選C。
51．句意：從他燃燒的眼睛里，我可以看出一場(chǎng)打斗幾乎是不可避免的。
match比賽；fight斗爭(zhēng)；tuch觸摸。根據(jù)“Frm his burning eyeballs,”以及“…was almst unavidable”可知，作者意識(shí)到一場(chǎng)打斗幾乎是不可避免的。故選B。
52．句意：我突然想到，我的可樂(lè)罐就躺在地上，離我不遠(yuǎn)。
lying躺（現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞）；laying放置（現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞）；lied撒謊（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）。根據(jù)“my tins f Cla were…n the grund,”可知，我的可樂(lè)罐躺在地上，lying符合題意。故選A。
53．句意：我小心翼翼地給了他一個(gè)，用我最真誠(chéng)的面部表情看著他的眼睛。
Angrily生氣地；Carefully小心地；Suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“l(fā)king at him in the eyes with my mst sincere（真誠(chéng)的）facial expressin”可知，作者小心翼翼地給了對(duì)方一個(gè)。故選B。
54．句意：算我們走運(yùn)，不然就得進(jìn)醫(yī)院了。
schl學(xué)校；playgrund操場(chǎng)；hspital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“l(fā)ucky fr us r we’ll end up in the…”可知，作者幽默地說(shuō)否則就要進(jìn)醫(yī)院了。故選C。
55．句意：我的幽默奏效了！
fail失?。粀rk奏效，起作用；nthing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“He picked the Cla up, tried t pen it, and walked ver. As he passed by my side, he held ut his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, tk his hand, and gave him a light handshake.” 可知，作者的幽默奏效了。故選B。
56．句意：還有什么比一群學(xué)生在一個(gè)溫暖、陽(yáng)光明媚的下午交流籃球技術(shù)更令人愉快的呢？
enjyable令人愉快的；surprising令人驚訝的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“a grup f schl students exchanging basketball skills n a warm, sunny afternn”可知，這是令人愉快的。故選A。
閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)
閱讀判斷。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確地涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤地涂“B”。(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)

WIN A TRIP INTO SPACE
Space Travel Internatinal
Lking fr smewhere new t visit?
Enter ur cmpetitin and yu culd win a trip int space!
Back in the 2020s, space travel was just fr the rich, but nw it’s fr everyne! Space Travel Internatinal nw prvides trips int space at very gd prices.And this mnth,we are giving five lucky peple the chance t win a free trip int space!
●All yu have t d is t tell us why yu’d like t win a space trip in 25 wrds r less.
●The cmpetitin clses n May 31.
●On June 1, ur rbt judges will read all the entries（參賽作品）and the best five will win a free trip.
Fr the winners this will be an amazing experience.Yu’ll see the wrld like never befre.
Our cmfrtable, sale Glbe Orbiter spacecraft will take ff, fly up l 250 kilmeters abve the Earth’s surface and g int rbit（軌道）, land, and cluds. At night yu’ll see the lights f cities. One rbit f the Earth takes 90 minutes. S yu’ll see the sun rise and set many times. Yu’ll be able t send great phts t yur friends and family!
In space, yu’ll flat（漂浮）arund inside the spacecraft. Yu’ll enjy delicius meals, and als be able t sleep—if yu’re nt t excited!After 36 hurs in space, yu’ll return t the Earth.
Dn’t miss this great chance t travel int space. Enter ur cmpetitin tday. Dn’t frget t write yur name, address and phne number n the entry frm.→Dwnlad Entry Frm
判斷正（A）誤（B）。
57．It’s an ad frm Space Travel Internatinal.
58．If yu want t enter the cmpetitin, yu must tell the reasns in shrt and hand it in befre May 31.
59．The bss f Glbe rbiter spacecraft will decide the winners wh can trip int space fr free.
60．During the 90-minute space trip, peple can enjy the view f sunrise and sunset many times.
61．The material can be fund in a website.
【答案】57．A 58．A 59．B 60．B 61．A
【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為廣告內(nèi)容。短文主要講了國(guó)際太空旅行活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和比賽要求等。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Space Travel Internatinal” 可知，這是國(guó)際太空旅行社的廣告，表述正確。故答案為A。
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All yu have t d is t tell us why yu’d like t win a space trip in 25 wrds r less” 和“The cmpetitin clses n May 31” 可知，你所要做的就是用25個(gè)字或更少告訴我們你為什么想贏得太空之旅，并且要在5月31日之前上交，表述內(nèi)容與原文相符，表述正確。故答案為A。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ur rbt judges will read all the entries and the best five will win a free trip” 可知，我們的機(jī)器人評(píng)委會(huì)決定誰(shuí)將贏得比賽。表述內(nèi)容“飛行器老板可以決定誰(shuí)可以免費(fèi)進(jìn)入太空” 與原文不符，表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S yu'll see the sun rise and set many times” 可知，你可以看到日升日落很多次。表述內(nèi)容“你可以多次欣賞日出日落” 與原文不符，表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B。
61．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dwnlad Entry Frm” 可知，需要下載參賽表格，推測(cè)這些材料可以在網(wǎng)站上找到，表述正確。故答案為A。
九、閱讀單選。閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題2分，計(jì)20分)
A
Mst f us think elephants and dgs are very smart animals in the wrld. Nw there is ne mre animal that can be added t the list—sheep. Scientists say that sheep can be trained t recgnize（識(shí)別）human faces.
Befre testing, scientists guide the sheep t lk at pictures f the fur famus peple. The sheep went int a farm with tw cmputer screens. Each screen shwed a human face. One screen shwed a famus persn and the ther shwed a randm（隨機(jī)的）persn. The sheep culd walk twards the screen with the famus face.
After discvering sheep’s ability t recgnize famus peple, scientists wanted t see whether they culd crrectly recgnize the same peple frm different ways. The sheep are still able t recgnize them, thugh they were a bit slwer t recgnize the pictures than befre.
Finally, the researchers wndered if the sheep culd recgnize their trainers frm phts. Their trainers were shwn n screens alng with many strange faces. Then, the sheep fund them successfully. The results shw the face-recgnitin abilities f sheep are similar t thse f mnkeys, elephants and humans.
Face recgnitin is a difficult prcess fr mst animals. But sheep have big brains. When they see ther sheep, they use this prcess t recgnize ne anther.
62．What did the sheep d befre the test n a farm?
A．They lived with the famus peple n the farm.
B．They lked at the pictures f fur famus peple.
C．They were trained t lk at sme randm peple’s faces n cmputer.
63．Which questin is answered?
A．Wh are the fur famus peple in the research?
B．Hw lng des the sheep lk at the famus peple’s faces?
C．Whether culd the sheep crrectly recgnize the same peple frm ther ways?
64．Hw many tests n the sheep are mentined in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
65．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The sheep failed t recgnize their trainers in phts.
B．Sheep are brn with the ability t recgnize each ther.
C．Dgs have the same ability t recgnize humans’ faces as elephants.
66．Where can we prbably read the passage?
A．In a science magazine.B．In a plice artist’s reprt.C．In a strybk.
【答案】62．B 63．C 64．B 65．B 66．A
【解析】本文主要介紹了綿羊也是一種很聰明的動(dòng)物，因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)綿羊具有識(shí)別人臉的能力，就像猴子，大象和人類(lèi)一樣。
62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Befre testing, scientists guide the sheep t lk at pictures f the fur famus peple.”可知，在測(cè)試之前，科學(xué)家們會(huì)引導(dǎo)這些羊看這四位名人的照片。故選B。
63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After discvering sheep’s ability t recgnize famus peple, scientists wanted t see whether they culd crrectly recgnize the same peple frm different ways. The sheep are still able t recgnize them, thugh they were a bit slwer t recgnize the pictures than befre.”可知，在發(fā)現(xiàn)綿羊有識(shí)別名人的能力后，科學(xué)家們想看看它們是否能正確地通過(guò)不同的方式識(shí)別同一個(gè)人。羊仍然能夠識(shí)別它們，盡管它們識(shí)別圖片的速度比以前慢了一點(diǎn)。故選C。
64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章中提到了三種對(duì)綿羊的測(cè)試，故選B。
65．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Face recgnitin is a difficult prcess fr mst animals. But sheep have big brains. When they see ther sheep, they use this prcess t recgnize ne anther.”可知，綿羊與生俱來(lái)就有識(shí)別對(duì)方的能力。故選B。
66．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，這種研究動(dòng)物的文章可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上。故選A。
B
Have yu ever thught abut the pssibility that yur simple T-shirt culd cl yu dwn by up t 5℃ n ht summer days? Thanks t a recent inventin, it will prbably cme true. The amazing inventin helps peple feel cmfrtable and fresh in the utdrs n ht days.
Its inventrs, engineers Ma Yaguang and Ta Guangming in China, had a cmpletely fantastic way. They made a special textile. It can take in bdy beat and send ut its energy int space. This textile cls bth the bjects and the area arund them thrugh radiative cling (輻射冷卻). This means that even when it lks like yu are wearing a cmmn shirt, yu are in fact wearing smething that wrks like a mirrr.
Research at Stanfrd University had already succeeded in cling the wearers by 3℃, but this inventin was nt gd enugh. S researchers still need t test the new inventin t decide hw well it wrks while the wearers are standing r walking, and nt directly facing the sky, like in their research.
Inventrs Ma and Ta are nw lking fr textile factries and clthing brands that are interested in using their textile. They predict that the new material will increase clthing csts by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass prductin which means everybdy can get a T-shirt and the cst is almst the same as their ld nes.” Ta said.
S if yu are a sprtsman r simply smene that has t deal with the really high temperature, be patient because yur days f feeling ht may be cming t an end!
67．Hw des the special T-shirt wrk?
A．By changing heat int energy.
B．By sending ut the bdy heat taken in.
C．By adding mirrrs t the T-shirt.
68．What is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．The earlier study was a big success.
B．The new inventin needs further testing.
C．The new textile can be used in all situatins.
69．What des the underlined wrd “mass” mean?
A．In large numbers.B．Less expensive T-shirts.C．Material with pr quality.
70．What can be predicted frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．The new T-shirt will be welcmed.
B．The new T-shirt will be at a high price.
C．N factries will be interested in their textile.
71．Wh will mst prbably buy the new T-shirt?
A．B．C．
【答案】67．B 68．B 69．A 70．A 71．C
【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了一種可以在炎熱的天氣里給人們降溫的T恤，介紹了它的工作原理及未來(lái)的發(fā)展方向。
67．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It can take in bdy beat and send ut its energy int space.”可知，這種特殊的T恤是通過(guò)散發(fā)出體內(nèi)吸收的熱量來(lái)工作的。故選B。
68．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…but this inventin was nt gd enugh. S researchers still need t test the new inventin t decide hw well it wrks while the wearers are standing r walking, and nt directly facing the sky, like in their research.”可知，研究者們?nèi)匀恍枰M(jìn)一步測(cè)試這項(xiàng)新的發(fā)明。故選B。
69．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“We can make it with mass prductin which means everybdy can get a T-shirt and the cst is almst the same as their ld nes.”(我們可以大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)，這意味著每個(gè)人都可以得到一件T恤，成本幾乎和他們的舊的一樣)可知?jiǎng)澗€單詞是指“大量的”。故選A。
70．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We can make it with mass prductin which means everybdy can get a T-shirt and the cst is almst the same as their ld nes.”及“S if yu are a sprtsman r simply smene that has t deal with the really high temperature, be patient because yur days f feeling ht may be cming t an end!”可知，這種T恤成本不高，可以大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)，且對(duì)于運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是需要應(yīng)對(duì)高溫的人是很有用的，因此可推知這種新的T恤將會(huì)是受歡迎的。故選A。
71．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“S if yu are a sprtsman r simply smene that has t deal with the really high temperature, be patient because yur days f feeling ht may be cming t an end!”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)員或者是真正需要應(yīng)對(duì)高溫的人最有可能買(mǎi)這種T恤，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選項(xiàng)C的農(nóng)民符合。故選C。
第II卷(50分)
一、根據(jù)首字母填空。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
1．Old friends’ suggestins shuld always be v because they knw us best.
【答案】(v)alued/(v)aluable
【解析】句意：老朋友的建議應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)被重視/老朋友的建議總是有價(jià)值的，因?yàn)樗麄冏盍私馕覀?。根?jù)“because they knw us best”可知，老朋友的建議應(yīng)該是被重視，或老朋友的建議總是有價(jià)值的，結(jié)合所給首字母可知，“重視”value，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“be”可知，此處表被動(dòng)，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式valued；“有價(jià)值的”valuable，根據(jù)“be”可知，空格處應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)作表語(yǔ)。故填(v)alued/(v)aluable。
2．“Stve-biled” tea (圍爐煮茶) has s quickly since last year. On the app Xiahngshu, there are ver 40,000 psts n this tpic.
【答案】(s)pread
【解析】句意：自去年以來(lái)，“圍爐煮茶”迅速流行起來(lái)。在小紅書(shū)應(yīng)用上，關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的帖子已經(jīng)超過(guò)4萬(wàn)條。根據(jù)“On the app Xiahngshu, there are ver 40,000 psts n this tpic.”可知，“圍爐煮茶”迅速流行，spread“擴(kuò)散，蔓延”符合題意，由“since last year”可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has+過(guò)去分詞，spread的過(guò)去分詞是spread。故填(s)pread。
3．If teenagers get used t waiting fr the s frm parents, they wn’t manage their lives in the future.
【答案】(s)uggestins
【解析】句意：如果青少年習(xí)慣了等待父母的建議，他們將來(lái)就無(wú)法管理自己的生活。根據(jù)“If teenagers get used t waiting fr the parents, they wn’t manage their lives in the future.”可知，習(xí)慣等待父母建議的青少年，無(wú)法管理自己的生活。suggestin“建議”符合語(yǔ)境，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(s)uggestins。
4．Yung Chinese peple can cnnect t Africa mre easily w thrugh eclgical (生態(tài)的) research trips, ecturism r vlunteering experience.
【答案】(w)hether
【解析】句意：無(wú)論是通過(guò)生態(tài)研究之旅、生態(tài)旅游還是志愿者體驗(yàn)，中國(guó)年輕人都可以更容易地與非洲建立聯(lián)系。根據(jù)“eclgical research trips, ecturism”和“vlunteering experience”可知此處用“無(wú)論……還是……”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填(w)hether。
5．Suggestins by Dr. Green will surely help us have a gd night’s sleep, such as a screens befre bedtime.
【答案】(a)viding
【解析】句意：格林醫(yī)生的建議肯定會(huì)幫助我們睡個(gè)好覺(jué)，比如睡前不要看屏幕。根據(jù)“have a gd night’s sleep”可知，睡前不要看屏幕才能有好睡眠，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞avid“避免”，空前有介詞as，此處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填(a)viding。
二、完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞 (含縮寫(xiě)詞)。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)。
A—Anna T—Tny
T: Hey, Anna. Did yu knw that China invented sccer?
A: Tny. That’s true. On July 15th, 2004, the FIFA President Mr. Blatter annunced（宣布）t the wrld “Ftball cmes frm 6 ”. It was played during the Han Dynasty. It was called cuju. And Zib is usually 7 as the birthplace f sccer. In the 1600s, it was 8 t Eurpe by Arabians.
T: Ww, I am prud that ur 9 were really wise t create many useful things, like sccer, chpsticks and paper.
A: Chpsticks? The mst 10 bjects used in ur daily life.
T: Yes. Chpsticks were used befre the Shang Dynasty, abut 4,000 years ag.
A: That’s a lng histry. Did ancient peple call them kuaizi?
T: N. In ancient China, chpsticks was written as “箸” and 11 as zhu. Starting frm the Ming Dynasty t mdern days, it is called kuaizi. And their usage spread t ther 12 cuntries such as Japan, Krea and Thailand.
A: Yu knw s much abut it. Is there a stry abut it?
T: Yes. It is said that Jiang Ziya invented chpsticks. One day, Jiang Ziya’s wife wanted t kill him by cking pisnus（有毒的）meat. When he was abut t eat it, a magic bird 13 in and tld him: “Jiang Ziya, yu shuld pick up the fd with bamb sticks.” Jiang Ziya used them t hld the 14 .
A: What happened next?
T: Suddenly, he saw green smke frm the bamb sticks.
A: Then what happened t his wife?
T: His wife’s face turned white and hurried ut f the dr. After that, nt nly did his wife 15 nt t pisn him again, but als the neighbrs learned t eat with bamb sticks.
A: We knw mre and mre peple ate with chpsticks, and the custm was passed dwn. What a legend stry!
【答案】
6．China 7．cnsidered 8．brught/intrduced/taken 9．a(chǎn)ncestrs 10．cmmn 11．prnunced 12．Asian 13．flew 14．fd 15．dare
【解析】安娜和托尼談?wù)摿酥袊?guó)的兩大發(fā)明，足球和筷子，托尼向安娜介紹了這兩個(gè)物品的歷史故事。
6．根據(jù)下一句“It was played during the Han Dynasty.”可知，在漢代就有人踢足球了。說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是宣布，足球來(lái)自中國(guó)，應(yīng)填入名詞China。故填China。
7．根據(jù)“as the birthplace f sccer”可知此處談到了足球的發(fā)明地，因此應(yīng)是說(shuō)淄博被認(rèn)為是足球的發(fā)明地，be cnsidered as意為“被認(rèn)為”。故填cnsidered。
8．根據(jù)“t Eurpe by Arabians”可知此處說(shuō)的是足球被阿拉伯人帶到了歐洲，根據(jù)空格前的was可知該句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞可以用bring、intrduce或take的過(guò)去式，brught、intrduced或taken。故填brught / intrduced / taken。
9．根據(jù)空格后的“were really wise t create many useful things”可知，此處應(yīng)是贊賞我們的祖先真的很睿智，創(chuàng)造了這么多有用的東西?！跋热恕笨梢杂妹~ancestr的復(fù)數(shù)形式ancestrs。故填ancestrs。
10．根據(jù)“bjects used in ur daily life”可知筷子是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪凶畛Ｒ?jiàn)的東西，“常見(jiàn)”可用形容詞cmmn來(lái)表示。故填cmmn。
11．根據(jù)“as zhu”可知，zhu是漢字“箸”的發(fā)音，連詞and連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“was written”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞prnunce的過(guò)去分詞prnunced來(lái)表示被動(dòng)。故填prnunced。
12．根據(jù)“cuntries such as Japan, Krea and Thailand.”可知，日本、韓國(guó)和泰國(guó)都是亞洲國(guó)家，因此此處應(yīng)填入形容詞Asian修飾名詞cuntries。故填A(yù)sian。
13．根據(jù)“and tld him”可知，這只鳥(niǎo)應(yīng)是飛進(jìn)屋子里然后告訴他，此處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞fly的過(guò)去式flew。故填flew。
14．根據(jù)上文“yu shuld pick up the fd”可知小鳥(niǎo)告訴姜子牙用竹棍把食物夾起來(lái)，此處應(yīng)是指他用竹棍把那個(gè)食物夾起來(lái)，應(yīng)填入名詞fd。故填fd。
15．根據(jù)“nt t pisn him again”可知，此處應(yīng)是指姜子牙的妻子再也不敢下毒毒死他，“敢”用動(dòng)詞dare。助動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填dare。
短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文后的空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)。
Internatinal Mther Language Day is celebrated n February 21st every year. The idea came frm the cuntry f Bangladesh(孟加拉國(guó)), and February 21st is als the day when the Bangladeshis mark the birth f Bangla. This day plays a rle in 16 different languages tgether n a special day. The purpse f this day is 17 and prtect the differences f different languages and cultures.
We use language t share ur cultural traditins, ur custms and thughts. 18 many languages are special in a specific cuntry, English has the greatest number f nn-native speakers arund the wrld. Nn-native speakers mean 19 wh learn a language as their secnd language. Peple in ne cuntry may get interested in a language f anther cuntry. Fr example, it's interesting that sme 20 and Americans wuld like t chse Chinese as their secnd language nw.
D yu knw that there are abut 7,000 languages spken in the wrld? Hwever, nly 5% f thse languages can 21 n the Internet! Many languages nly have few native speakers and sme even have n written frms. Languages that are clse t disappearance(消失) are in Oceania. One language expert there even travels arund in his 22 t call fr peple t prtect the lcal language.
In fact, ne language dies ut every tw weeks, as the language is nt used any lnger. If ne language is 23 during the time, the culture behind it will als disappear slwly. There are many peple wh are 24 t prevent their languages frm disappearing. Internatinal Mther Language Day gives us a chance t remember languages in the wrld. Perhaps yu are unable t speak anther language 25 , but at least yu have ever heard smething abut it!
【答案】
16．cnnecting 17．t spread 18．Thugh 19．thse 20．Eurpeans 21．be fund 22．eighties 23．a(chǎn)bsent 24．fighting 25．smthly
【解析】本文主要介紹了世界上的語(yǔ)言，總共有7000多種，但是出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的僅僅是350種，還介紹了世界上人類(lèi)說(shuō)的最多的語(yǔ)言和語(yǔ)言書(shū)寫(xiě)情況等等。
16．句意：在這個(gè)特殊的日子里，它將不同的語(yǔ)言聯(lián)系在一起。根據(jù)“different languages tgether”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是把不同的語(yǔ)言聯(lián)系起來(lái)，cnnect符合語(yǔ)境，play a rle in ding sth“在做某事中發(fā)揮作用”，故填cnnecting。
17．句意：該節(jié)日的目的是傳播和保護(hù)不同語(yǔ)言和文化的差異。根據(jù)“…and prtect the differences f different languages and cultures.”可知，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合備選詞可知，spread“傳播”符合語(yǔ)境，is后應(yīng)用不定式作表語(yǔ)，故填t spread。
18．句意：雖然許多語(yǔ)言在一個(gè)特定的國(guó)家是特殊的，但世界上以英語(yǔ)為非母語(yǔ)的人最多?！癿any languages are special in a specific cuntry”和“English has the greatest number f nn-native speakers arund the wrld”是完整的句子，兩句之間存在讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故填Thugh。
19．句意：非母語(yǔ)人士是指把一門(mén)語(yǔ)言作為第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的人。mean是動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“... wh learn a language as their secnd language.”可知，此處應(yīng)用代詞that指代把一門(mén)語(yǔ)言作為第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的人，主語(yǔ)“Nn-native speakers”為復(fù)數(shù)，所以此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填thse。
20．句意：例如，有趣的是，一些歐洲人和美國(guó)人現(xiàn)在想選擇中文作為他們的第二語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)“Americans”可知，此處指某個(gè)國(guó)家的人，結(jié)合“wuld like t chse Chinese as their secnd language nw”可知，將漢語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)是非中國(guó)人，備選詞Eurpe的名詞Eurpean“歐洲人”符合語(yǔ)境，sme后跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填Eurpeans。
21．句意：然而，這些語(yǔ)言中只有5%可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找到。根據(jù)“Hwever, nly 5% f thse languages can…n the Internet!”及備選詞可知，語(yǔ)言在網(wǎng)上被找到，find符合語(yǔ)境，主語(yǔ)languages和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞find之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以此處用含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為（can be dne），故填be fund。
22．句意：一位八十多歲的語(yǔ)言專(zhuān)家甚至四處奔走，呼吁人們保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言。根據(jù)“in ”及備選詞可知，此處是“in ne’s+逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“在某人多少歲時(shí)”，備選詞eighty的復(fù)數(shù)形式eighties符合語(yǔ)境，故填eighties。
23．句意：如果一種語(yǔ)言在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)消失了，它背后的文化也會(huì)慢慢消失。is后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“the culture behind it will als disappear slwly”可知，此處指語(yǔ)言消失，備選形容詞absent“不存在的，缺席的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填absent。
24．句意：有許多人正在為阻止他們的語(yǔ)言消失而斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“…t prevent their languages frm disappearing”及備選詞可知，此處指“為阻止語(yǔ)言消失而斗爭(zhēng)”，fight符合語(yǔ)境，are后跟現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填fighting。
25．句意：也許你不能流利地說(shuō)另一種語(yǔ)言，但至少你曾經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)它！根據(jù)“…are unable t speak anther language...”及備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)“流利地講語(yǔ)言”，備選詞smth符合語(yǔ)境，此處修飾動(dòng)詞speak，應(yīng)用副詞smthly，故填smthly。
四、閱讀表達(dá)。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
A.補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)。
Sme peple are excellent listeners, sme are terrible. T help yu knw abut bad listeners. I’ve put tgether sme f the habits bad listeners have in cmmn.
◆They get ut f mind very easily.
26 That desn’t necessarily mean that we are bad listeners. Hwever, imagine talking t smene wh keeps lking smewhere else. Yu may feel really frustrated (沮喪的). 27 While a bad listener gets ut f mind very easily.
◆They change the tpic.
Picture this. 28 At that mment yu want t share it with yur friend. Yu tell him, but he gives yu an answer like: “Oh, that’s great. By the way, what are we ging t eat? Hw ” See what just happened? They understand yur wrds, they say what they have t say, and then they change the tpic cmpletely.
◆ 29
Sme peple first seem interested in yu, but after yur first three wrds, they stp yu t talk abut themselves. The bad listener says, “Hey! Hw are yu ding?” Yu say, “Hi! I’m great, just gt imprved in math and ...” And they cut yu ff there. “I’m great t! S, I celebrated with my family and friends...”
◆They always stp yu.
One f the wrst habits bad listeners have is that they dn’t let yu finish yur sentence. They believe they knw what yu’re abut t say and they stp yu s that they ften can’t understand yur pint at all. 30 A gd listener always makes sure he r she understands yur pint and give reasnable advice.
A．Keeping full attentin during the whle cnversatin is difficult.
B．S their answers r advice wn’t make any sense t yu.
C．They truly and nly care abut themselves instead f yu.
D．A gd listener will try his best t fllw yu.
E．Yu’ve just received ne f the best pieces f news in yur life.
F．It’s cmmn that we may be ut f mind during a cnversatin smetimes.
【答案】26．F 27．D 28．E 29．C 30．B
【解析】本文主要介紹了糟糕的傾聽(tīng)者擁有的一些特征。
26．根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“They get ut f mind very easily.”可知，糟糕的傾聽(tīng)者很容易走神；再根據(jù)空后“That desn’t necessarily mean that we are bad listeners.”可知，作為傾聽(tīng)者，走神的正常的，這并不意味著我們就是糟糕的傾聽(tīng)者；F選項(xiàng)“在談話中，我們有時(shí)會(huì)心不在焉，這是很常見(jiàn)的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
27．根據(jù)空后“While a bad listener gets ut f mind very easily.”可知，糟糕的傾聽(tīng)者很容易走神，而一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者是不會(huì)這樣的，前后句形成對(duì)比；D選項(xiàng)“一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者會(huì)盡力跟隨你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
28．根據(jù)空后“At that mment yu want t share it with yur friend. Yu tell him, but he gives yu an answer like: ‘Oh, that’s great. ...’ ”可推知，你收到了一條好消息想分享給他人；E選項(xiàng)“你剛剛收到了你生命中最好的消息之一。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
29．根據(jù)下文“Sme peple first seem interested in yu, but after yur first three wrds, they stp yu t talk abut themselves.”可知，有的人似乎對(duì)你有興趣，但當(dāng)你開(kāi)口后，他們將打斷你然后談?wù)撈鹱约?，說(shuō)明他們只關(guān)心自己；C選項(xiàng)“他們真的只關(guān)心他們自己，而不是你。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
30．根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“They always stp yu.”和“They believe they knw what yu’re abut t say and they stp yu s that they ften can’t understand yur pint at all.”可知，有些傾聽(tīng)者自認(rèn)為知道你想表達(dá)什么，然后阻止你繼續(xù)說(shuō)下去，但結(jié)果他們經(jīng)常根本無(wú)法理解你的觀點(diǎn)，所以他們的建議和答案也沒(méi)有任何意義。B選項(xiàng)“所以他們的回答或建議對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有任何意義?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
B.閱讀填表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成圖表中所缺信息。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)。
With a histry f mre than 1,000 years, tie-dye（扎染）is a very ld way f dyeing clthes in China, mst ppular in Yunnan. During the Tang and Sng dynasties, peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as gifts. In 2006, the tie-dye technique was added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）list. Anning in Yunnan is knwn fr tie-dye.
Yang Cheng, 52, is the inheritr（傳承人）f tie-dye in Anning. He learned the skills frm his mther in the 1980s. And he has passed it dwn t his daughter.
“Tie-dye is wrthy f the effrts f generatins（代）f peple,” Yang said. Yang has mastered all the ld skills f tie-dye. T tie-dye, yu first need t use threads（線）t tie yur clth tgether. Then yu put the clth int the dye. As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a brighter clr. When yu unfld the clth, yu’ll see beautiful patterns.
At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries, such as Japan, India and France. He als tries t make sme creative designs. Nw, Yang teaches tie-dye in schls, cmmunities and cmpanies. Mre than 100,000 peple have learned frm him.
Sme might wrry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing. But Yang is cnfident. “At the end f the day, machines can’t replace ur creative hands.” Yang said.
31．_______________
32．_______________
33．_______________
34．_______________
35．_______________
【答案】31．a(chǎn)rt frm/art skills 32．histry and values 33．experiences 34．imprves 35．Yang’s
【解析】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了被列入國(guó)家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄的扎染技術(shù)，以及該技藝傳人楊成。
31．通讀全文并根據(jù)“With a histry f mre than 1,000 years, tie-dye（扎染）is a very ld way f dyeing clthes in China”可知，扎染是中國(guó)一種非常古老的服裝染色方式，即扎染是一種中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)形式或藝術(shù)手法。故填art frm/art skills。
32．根據(jù)“With a histry f mre than 1,000 years”和“During the Tang and Sng dynasties, peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as ’s natinal intangible cultural heritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）list”可知，此處在介紹扎染的歷史和價(jià)值。故填histry and values。
33．根據(jù)空格下要點(diǎn)可知，此處表示楊成作為大師的經(jīng)歷。故填experiences。
34．根據(jù)“At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries”和“He als tries t make sme creative designs”可推測(cè)出，楊成通過(guò)去其他國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)提升他的技藝。故填imprves。
35．根據(jù)“Sme might wrry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing. But Yang is said”可知，此處表示是楊成眼中的扎染的文化自信，即楊的眼中。故填Yang’s。
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(計(jì)15分)
你認(rèn)為用人工智能（AI）“復(fù)活”逝世的人可能嗎？近期，一名網(wǎng)友用AI生成了其已逝奶奶的虛擬形象并進(jìn)行了對(duì)話，該事件引發(fā)了網(wǎng)友的熱議。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下圖寫(xiě)一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)述你對(duì)該現(xiàn)象的看法并說(shuō)明理由。題目自擬。
Sarah: That was s tuching! It seems thse dead family members are still with us.
__________________________________________________________________________
Jerry: We have t mve n and lk frward.
__________________________________________________________________________
Lisa: I dn’t like t treat them as my AI pet!
__________________________________________________________________________
Kate: That’s a gd way fr thse wh missed the last meeting with a lst family member.
__________________________________________________________________________
要求：
1.陳述圖中的不同觀點(diǎn)及理由，不能照抄；
2.表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)及兩點(diǎn)理由（須與圖中不同）；
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息；
4.詞數(shù)：100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
Recently, a netizen used AI t generate an avatar (生成頭像) f her grandmther wh has died and they had a cnversatin. It leads t a heated discussin nline.
Sme peple agree n it. Sarah thinks it is tuching because it feels like the dead family members are still there. Kate thinks it is great fr thse wh can't see their lst family fr the last time. Hwever, sme peple disagree n it. Jerry suggests peple t lk frward. Lisa desn't want the image made by AI t becme an AI pet.
In my pinin, generating an avatar f the dead by AI has advantages and disadvantages. It reminds us f the family arund us and encurage us t lve them mre. But we can't depend n this unreal image. Instead, we shuld live a strnger life.
【總體分析】
①體裁:本文是一篇議論文,談?wù)搶?duì)于人工智能復(fù)活逝者形象的看法;
②時(shí)態(tài):本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);
③提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，應(yīng)注意不要遺漏題干給出的要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),靈活運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫?，使行文流暢自然?br>【寫(xiě)作步驟】
第一步，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明人工智能復(fù)活逝者形象的事件引發(fā)網(wǎng)友熱議;
第二步,介紹網(wǎng)友對(duì)這一事件的不同看法;
第三步，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)并說(shuō)明理由
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①heated discussin熱烈討論
②agree n同意
③suggest sb. t d sth.建議某人做某事
④in ne's pinin在某人看來(lái)
【高分句型】
①Sarah thinks it is tuching because it feels like the dead family members are sill there. (because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句; feel like接賓語(yǔ)從句)
②Kate thinks it is great fr thse wh can't see their lst family fr the last time. (wh引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
③In my pinin, generating an avatar f the dead by AI has advantages and disadvantages. (動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ))
Smetimes, when I translated, I was nt very satisfied with the wrks. I thught…
◆art club
◆swimming club
◆music club
◆English club
◆Chess club

A
B
C
D
E
Wuyi Rck Tea
Its basic 22
*It is a kind f Olng tea.
*It’s 23 the place where it’s grwn: Wuyi Muntain.
*The traditinal hme f Rck Tea is frm a small area in the muntain.
The skills f making it
*They were added t a list in 2006, meaning mre 24 was encuraged by the gvernment.
*Richard Yu is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.
He mastered the skills with 25 learning.
Shaking was the mst difficult step:
He needs t be 26 enugh t knw when t stp shaking.
He is still learning.
*It takes ver 20 hurs t finish the whle prcess.
*Tea makers shuld pay full attentin t the tea.
absent because China cnnect eighty Eurpe find fight spread smth that thugh

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