
1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時間100分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字;
3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效.
一、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的四個選項中, 選擇一個最佳答案。 (共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)
1.—D yu want t play ________ chess with Dr. Zhng?
—Of curse! He is my her! I knw he als likes playing ________ pian in his free time.
A.a(chǎn)n; theB./; theC.the; theD.the; /
2.—Where’s yur father?
—He ________ Beijing. He ________ there since last mnth.
A.has gne t; has gneB.has been t; has been
C.has gne t; has beenD.has been t; has gne
3.Hw _______ it is t feel the rller caster _______ at full speed!
A.exciting; t mveB.excited; mve
C.exciting; mveD.excited; t mve
4.—________ did yur uncle leave his hmetwn?
—Many years ag. In fact he ________ fr nearly twenty years.
A.When; has leftB.When; has been away
C.Hw lng; has leftD.Hw lng; has been away
5.Our schl ________ be an ld she factry, nw we ________ studying here.It is a gd place t study.
A.used t, used tB.is used t, are used t
C.is used t, used tD.used t, are used t
6.—Hw lng ________ they ________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. But I knw that Mr Chen is ging t ________ a nurse next mnth.
A.did; marry; marry tB.have; been married; marry
C.have; gt married; marryD.did; get marry; marry with
7.I became a teacher 12 years _____. I have been a teacher______ 2008.I have taught at this schl ______8 years.
A.a(chǎn)g;after;frB.befre; ag;sinceC.a(chǎn)g; since;frD.befre; after;since
8.Mum asked the sn t keep quiet ________ a cncert.
A.thrughB.a(chǎn)rundC.withD.a(chǎn)crss
9.It’s a bad habit f learning. _____,it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it.
A.InsteadB.AnywayC.FinallyD.Mrever
10.—My brther’s hardly been late fr wrk, ________?
—________. He is a hard-wrking man.
A.is he; Yes, he isB.isn’t he; N, he isn’t
C.hasn’t he; Yes, he hasD.has he; N, he hasn’t
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It was my 14th birthday and I wuld have the biggest party ever. The number f the 11 had quickly grwn frm seven t seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 12 . When each guest (客人) excitedly 13 the invitatin, I was especially happy.
The 14 was full f shuts and laughter. We had just finished a game f Twister when the dr bell rang. I was s 15 and I culd feel my face turning red: when I 16 the dr, there at the frnt dr std Sarah Westly—the quiet girl wh sat next t me in music class—and she was hlding a 17 . I thught abut the guest list. Hw did I 18 t invite Sarah? I remembered that I nly added a name t the guest 19 when smene shwed an interest in me. But Sarah had 20 dne that. I accepted the bx, a gift frm Sarah, and asked her t jin the party. “I can’t 21 ,”she said. “My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that mment I felt bad abut frgetting t invite Sarah and really wanted her t rest fr sme time in my rm. “Thanks, but I have t g,” she said, turning 22 twards the dr. “See yu Mnday.”
I didn’t pen the bx until the party was 23 . Inside the small bx was a ty cat. It was the 24 gift I had received. I later 25 that the gift lked exactly like Sarah’s cat, Seymur. I didn’t knw it then, but nw I realize that Sarah is my best friend.
11.A.bysB.guestsC.bksD.desks
12.A.invitedB.inventedC.shwedD.suggested
13.A.madeB.fundC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.passed
14.A.classrmB.libraryC.restaurantD.living rm
15.A.surprisedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.prudD.sad
16.A.sawB.penedC.caughtD.clsed
17.A.catB.tyC.penD.bx
18.A.frgetB.stpC.hpeD.chse
19.A.giftB.listC.diaryD.bx
20.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.nly
21.A.standB.singC.waitD.stay
22.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.finallyD.early
23.A.readyB.successfulC.verD.interesting
24.A.wrstB.lastC.firstD.best
25.A.tk utB.missed utC.thught utD.put ut
三、 閱讀理解(共40分)
閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分, 滿分40分)
A
Welcme t Franklin Htel! We will make yur stay here as enjyable as pssible. We hpe we will give yu the best service.
★Rm Service: Yu can use the service 24 hurs a day.
★Dining Rm: Yu can have three meals a day in the dining rm. Breakfast is frm 8:00 t 9:30. Als the rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7:00. If yu need, please fill in a card and hang it utside yur rm befre 6:00. Lunch is frm 12:00 t 14:00. Dinner is frm 18:30 t 20:30.
★Telephne: There is a telephne in yur rm. Dial “0” befre yu make a call. We will tell yu t wait fr a mment if the lines are busy.
★Shp: The htel shp is pen frm 9:00 t 17:30.
★Cffee Huse: Yu can drink cffee here at the fllwing times: 12:00 t 14:00, 20:00 t 23:30.
★Anther Service: There is a cinema in the htel. A film begins at 19:00 n Sundays and Wednesdays.
26.When can yu use the rm service?
A.Only the daytime.B.Only at night.
C.Anytime during a day.D.Only smetime.
27.If yu want t have a meal in yur rm, what shuld yu d?
A.Phne the service desk.B.G t the htel shp t buy sme fd.
C.G t the htel dining rm.D.Put a message utside the rm.
28.What shuld yu d if the telephne lines are busy?
A.We shuld ask the service centre fr help.B.We shuld cut ff the phne.
C.We shuld wait fr a mment.D.We shuld fill in a card.
29.If yu want t have a tw-hur business talk in the cffee huse, yu may g there at ________.
A.12:00B.1:00C.10:00D.1l:30
30.The instructins tell us that yu can ________.
A.g shpping at anytime in the htelB.get at least six services
C.see a film when yu want tD.g t the cffee huse twice a week
B
The 2022 Qatar Wrld Cup brught us wnderful games and let us see the great shw f ld legends and the rise f new superstars. Here are three students’ favurite sccer players.
Kylian Mbappe, wh is a sprts her in France, is the mst impressive player in my heart. He wn the 2018 Wrld Cup title at the age f 20. He was the highest gal screr in this Wrld Cup with eight gals. Will he becme the new king f sccer? I think s. The reasns are that he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulty. And he is indeed n sl (單獨行動的)artist,either. His spirit f hard wrk and teamwrk cheers me up.
Zha Xuanyu, 14
My deepest impressin f the Qatar Wrld Cup belngs t Linel Messi, the captain f Argentina. As a great team, it was surprising when Argentina lst its first game against Saudi Arabia. Peple started t dubt Messi’s ability. Hwever, Messi didn’t give up. He believed in himself and his teammates. They practiced harder than befre and fixed their prblems quickly. Finally, Argentina beat Mexic, Pland, Australia, the Netherlands, Cratia and France, and wn the Wrld Cup title. Frm all this, I nw believe that where there is a will, there is a way.
Huang Yixiang, 15
I’m a huge fan f Luka Mdric, the captain f Cratia’s natinal sccer team. He led his team t win secnd place in the 2018 Russia Wrld Cup and he wn the Balln d’Or in the same year. At an early age, he was a shepherd (牧羊人)and his cuntry was experiencing war. But he fell in lve with sccer. Thrugh his effrts, he became mre and mre pwerful. In the Qatar Wrld Cup, he led his team t third place, but he believes that his cuntry can win a Wrld Cup title in the future. I nt nly enjy his wnderful perfrmance, but als his spirit—never give up and always keep his cnditin.
Lu Yinzi, 15
31.Which sccer player is frm Cratia?
A.Linel MessiB.Kylian MbappeC.Cristian RnaldD.Luka Mdric
32.Hw ld was Kylian Mbappe when he tk part in The 2022 Qatar Wrld Cup?
A.20B.25C.24D.28
33.What d the three players have in cmmn?
A.They are all frm Eurpe.B.They all wn the Wrld Cup title.
C.They never give up.D.They are all sl artists.
34.Which team came third in The 2022 Qatar Wrld Cup?
A.Mrccan sccer teamB.France natinal sccer team
C.Cratia’s natinal sccer teamD.Argentina natinal sccer team
35.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A.Messi always wn the game by himself.
B.Argentina beat 5 teams in the 2022 Qatar Wrld Cup.
C.Luka Mdric lived a pr life when he was very yung.
D.Kylian Mbappe scred 6 gals in the 2022 Qatar Wrld Cup.
C
My teenage sn Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried t d my best t talk t him. But the mre I tried, the less he spke. When his reprt card arrived during his junir year, it said that he had been absent(缺席的) 95 times frm classes and had six falling grades fr the year. In this case he wuld never graduate(畢業(yè)). I sent him t the schl adviser, and I even begged(乞求)him. Nthing wrked.
One night I felt s pwerless that l gt dwn n my knees and begged fr help. “Please Gd, I can’t d anything mre fr my sn. I’m at the end f my rpe. I’m giving the whle thing up t yu.”
I was at wrk when I gt a phne call. A man intrduced himself as the headmaster. “I want t talk t yu abut Karl’s absences.” Befre he culd say anther wrd, I chked(哽咽)up and all my disappintment(失望)and sadness ver Karl came puring ut int the ears f this stranger. “I lve my sn but I just dn’t knw what t d. I’ve tried everything t get Karl t g back t schl and nthing has wrked. It’s ut f my hands.” Fr a mment there was silence n the ther end f the line. The headmaster seriusly said, “Thank yu fr yur time.” and hung up.
Karl’s next reprt card shwed a marked imprvement in his grades. Finally, he was even n the list f the best students at schl. In his third year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I nticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself arund.
After the meeting, Karl said, “Mum, remember that call frm the headmaster last year?” I ndded.
“That was me. I thught I’d play a jke but when I heard what yu said, it really hit me hw much I was hurting yu. That’s when I knew I had t make yu prud.”
36.By saying “became withdrawn”, the writer means the by changed cmpletely and ________.
A.liked t stay alne at hmeB.lst interest in anything
C.didn’t want t talk t thersD.began t dislike his mther
37.There was silence n the ther end f the line because the speaker ________.
A.was t mved t say anything t the mther
B.waited fr the mther t educate him
C.didn’t want the mther t knw his bad marks
D.didn’t want t say t his mther
38.The phrase “at the end f my rpe” means ________in Chinese.
A.心如刀割B.心灰意冷C.失魂落魄D.山窮水盡
39.In Karl’s third year, his mther attended a parent-teacher meeting t knw ________.
A.his teacher were surprised at his marked imprvement
B.the headmaster lved his sn very much
C.his sn still disliked his study
D.his sn became even mre lnely
40.What des this passage mainly tell us?
A.Being understd by parents is very imprtant t teenagers.
B.Mther’s lve plays an imprtant part in teenager’ life.
C.Schl educatin desn’t wrk withut full supprt frm parents.
D.Children in single-parent families ften have prblems with their mind.
D
Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple wuld think f Cnfucius, whse birthday was September 28. Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin (貢獻(xiàn)) t the educatin tday.
Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which was in Shandng Prvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd. His father died when he was nly 3. His mther brught him up. As a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm rich families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3,000 students in his lifetime and traveled with his students frm state t state.
Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius’ lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned. “When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them. ”
He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple lazy. ”
Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher, but als a famus thinker with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.” he said.
41.Cnfucius learned music, histry, petry and sprts ________ when he was a child.
A.by teaching himself at hmeB.with the help f his mther
C.by ging t schlD.by visiting many famus teachers
42.Why d peple still remember and respect Cnfucius tday?
A.Because he learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
B.Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid.
C.Because he traveled with his students frm state t state.
D.Because he made a great cntributin t the educatin.
43.The crrect rder f the fllwing statements is ________.
① Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry.
② Cnfucius educated abut 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③ Cnfucius wrked t help his mther as a child.
④ Cnfucius’ father died when he was nly 3.
A.④③①②B.③①②④C.④②①③D.③①④②
44.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.N ne has smething wrthy t be learned.
B.All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.
C.All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled.
D.A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
45.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Cnfucius’ teaching methdsB.Persn wh travels arund China
C.Cnfucius — a great teacher and thinkerD.Great man with happy childhd
第二部分 非選擇題(55分)
四、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文, 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 每空一詞。 (共10空;每空1. 5分, 滿分15分)
Travelling is a very gd activity. When yu get tired f yur wrk r study, and when yu have free time, yu can g t a beautiful place t enjy the beauty f nature r ther cities. Yu can breathe fresh air, meet different peple and make friends with them. It’s gd fr yur health t d s.
But smetimes, traveling is nt an enjyable thing. Fr example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when yu travel. Yu may catch a cld r be ill while traveling. Then yu will have truble. The wrst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) yur mney. All these may happen t a turist.
When yu g n a trip, yu must get everything ready. Firstly, yu must have clear infrmatin abut the weather. Secndly, ask a friend t g with yu s that yu can help each ther. Thirdly, yu must be careful everywhere and try nt t cause accidents. If yu d this, yu will surely enjy yur travel.
五、綜合填空 (共10空;每空1. 5分, 滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在橫線上填上適當(dāng)單詞,使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞,沒有給出單詞的空格限一詞。
Many teenagers dn’t get alng well with their parents and they dn’t knw what t d. If yu face such a prblem, 56 I’m saying nw might be helpful t yu.
Have yu ever thught f talking t yur parents 57 (find) ut why yu dn’t get alng well with each ther? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get n well with my parents, either. We smetimes argued (爭吵) with each ther. I am srry that I had such 58 experience. Nw I’m a mther f fur girls. Of curse we have different pinins, 59 I encurage them t cmmunicate with me penly and 60 (hnest). In this way, I make sure that they trust me and cme t me fr anything. As a result, we get alng very well.
Arguing with yur parents 61 (make) them angry and yu wn’t feel gd. Als, remember that the mst imprtant thing is t slve (解決) prblems. Try yur best t be calm. If yu cannt cntrl yur 62 (feel), yu can g t a dctr r yur teacher wh culd give yu advice 63 yur prblem.
64 (remember) that yur parents lve yu. Smetimes they d smething that yu find hard t understand. Fr example, yu may want t be a singer in the future, but yur parents want yu t d smething else. If s, try t think in their shes.
Life is t shrt and family is imprtant! 65 (try) yur best t get alng well with yur parents is imprtant.
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
66.“Yu can either travel r read, but either yur bdy r sul must be n the way.”去旅行,這是身體在路上,可以拓寬人的眼界;去讀書,這是靈魂在路上,讓心智成長。
當(dāng)今時代的中學(xué)生們,假期生活豐富多彩,也熱愛讀書。某英文雜志正在開展“身體和靈魂在路上”的演講,談?wù)勛约喝ミ^的地方,自己讀過的好書。
要求:
1. 注意人稱和時態(tài)。
2. 要點齊全,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使句子通順、連貫。
3. 不要逐字翻譯,詞數(shù)100左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Title: 46
Advantages
(優(yōu)勢)
Yu can enjy the 47 view f the nature.
There will be a lt f fresh air arund yu.
It can make yu 48
Disadvantages
(劣勢)
Smetimes it may 49 when yu travel. It will make the rad wet and slippery.
Yu may be in truble because f 50 .
The 51 thing is that yu will be stlen sme mney.
52
At first, yu shuld knw abut the weather 53 .
Secndly, yu must invite smebdy t g 54 with yu.
Thirdly, d everything 55 . Dn’t cause any accidents.
身體在路上
1. 喜歡旅游。
1) 原因……;
2) 游玩時應(yīng)該注意哪些(自由發(fā)揮1-2點)。
2. 敘述自己曾經(jīng)去過的1個旅游景點。
靈魂在路上
1. 喜歡閱讀。
1) 表現(xiàn)……;
2) 原因……;
2. 介紹你讀過的最喜歡的書。(自由發(fā)揮2-3句話)。
總結(jié)
你的個人觀點 (自由發(fā)揮1-2句)。
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:——你想和鐘醫(yī)生下棋嗎?——當(dāng)然!他是我的偶像!我知道他也喜歡在空閑時間彈鋼琴。
考查冠詞的用法。表示進(jìn)行棋類游戲時,棋類前不加冠詞;表示演奏西洋樂器時,樂器前加定冠詞the。故選B。
2.C
【詳解】句意:——你父親在哪里?——他去了北京。他從上個月起就一直在那兒。
考查have been/gne t/in區(qū)別。have been t去過某地(人已經(jīng)回來);have gne t去了某地(人未回來);have been in后接一段時間,在某地待了多久了??找槐硎尽叭チ吮本?,應(yīng)用have gne t,可排除B/D選項;空二表示“從上個月起就一直待在北京”,且空后there為副詞,其前應(yīng)省略介詞in。故選C。
3.C
【詳解】句意:感覺過山車以高速運轉(zhuǎn)是多么令人興奮的一件事??!
考查感嘆句。exciting令人興奮的;excited激動的。此處是Hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:Hw+adj/adv+主語+謂語。此處it指代坐過山車這件事,修飾物用exciting,可排除BD選項;feel sb d sth“感覺某人做了某事”。故選C。
4.B
【詳解】句意:——你叔叔什么時候離開家鄉(xiāng)的?——許多年前。事實上,他已經(jīng)離家近二十年了。
考查特殊疑問句及延續(xù)性動詞。When什么時候;Hw lng多長時間。根據(jù)“Many years ag.”可知詢問離開的時間,用When提問。根據(jù)“fr nearly twenty years”可知第二空用現(xiàn)在完成時,與時間段連用用延續(xù)性動詞be away,leave是非延續(xù)性動詞。故選B。
5.D
【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)校過去是一個古老的鞋廠,現(xiàn)在我們習(xí)慣在這學(xué)習(xí)了。這是一個學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。used t d sth.過去常常做某事;be used t ding sth.習(xí)慣做某事。根據(jù)第一空后“be an ld she factry”可知此處是說過去是個鞋廠,第一空填used t;根據(jù)第二空后“studying”可知此處用be used t ding sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
6.B
【詳解】句意:——他們結(jié)婚多久了?——抱歉我不知道。但是我知道陳先生下個月要和一個護士結(jié)婚。
考查動詞時態(tài)以及動詞marry的用法。marry結(jié)婚,短暫性動詞;been married已經(jīng)結(jié)婚,延續(xù)性動詞;gt married結(jié)婚了,短暫性動詞;get marry錯誤表達(dá)。hw lng要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞,排除ACD三個選項。marry sb“與某人結(jié)婚”,故選B。
7.C
【詳解】句意:十二年前我成為了一名老師。我從2008年就已經(jīng)是一名教師了。我在這所學(xué)校教了八年了。
考查介詞辨析。一段時間+ag,意為“在……以前”,表示過去的時間點,和一般過去時連用;befre+時間點,意為“在……以前”;after+時間點,意為“在……之后”,經(jīng)常和過去時態(tài)連用;fr+一段時間,意為“達(dá)……時間”,可以和現(xiàn)在完成時連用;since+過去的時間點,意為“自從……”,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞。根據(jù)時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
8.A
【詳解】句意:媽媽讓兒子在音樂會期間保持安靜。
考查介詞辨析。thrugh從頭至尾;arund圍繞;with有;acrss穿過,根據(jù)空前的“Mum asked the sn t keep quiet”和空后的“a cncert”可知,應(yīng)該是媽媽讓兒子在音樂會期間保持安靜,用thrugh,故選A。
9.B
【詳解】句意:這是一個壞的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。無論如何,你都要去掉它。
考查副詞的用法。Instead相反,代替,頂替;Anywayadv.不論以何種方式,不論以何種方法;無論如何,至少;但是;不顧;Finally最后,終于;Mrever更多。根據(jù)句意選B。
10.D
【詳解】句意:我弟弟上班幾乎不遲到,是嗎?——是的,他基本上不遲到。他是一個勤奮的人。
考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原則。第一句陳述句部分,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,has是助動詞,hardly“幾乎不”,具有否定意義。所以反問部分用帶助動詞has的肯定式,排除ABC選項,故選D。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在14歲生日時,在家舉行了一個聚會。她沒有邀請薩拉,但是薩拉給她送來了禮物,她認(rèn)為那是她收到的最好的禮物。
11.句意:客人的人數(shù)很快從7人增加到17人。
bys男孩;guests客人;bks書本;desks桌子。根據(jù)后文的“When each guest (客人) invitatin, I was especially happy.”可知,此處指的是客人的數(shù)量,故選B。
12.句意:我們班幾乎每個女生都被邀請了。
invited邀請;invented發(fā)明;shwed展示;suggested建議。根據(jù)“When each guest (客人) invitatin, I was especially happy.”可知,此處表示邀請班里的女生,故選A。
13.句意:當(dāng)每個客人興奮地接受邀請時,我特別高興。
made制作;fund找到;accepted接受;passed通過。根據(jù)“Nearly every girl in my class was...”可知,此處表示我邀請班里的女孩,因此她們接受邀請,故選C。
14.句意:客廳里充滿了喊聲和笑聲。
classrm教室;library圖書館;restaurant餐廳;living rm客廳。根據(jù)“It was my 14th birthday and I wuld have the biggest party ever.”可知,我要舉行生日聚會,應(yīng)在客廳里進(jìn)行,故選D。
15.句意:我很驚訝,我能感覺到我的臉變紅了。
surprised驚訝的;angry生氣的;prud驕傲的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“We had just finished a game f Twister when the dr bell rang.”可知,我們剛玩完一個游戲就有人敲門,因此感到驚訝,故選A。
16.句意:當(dāng)我打開門時,前門站著薩拉·韋斯特,她是一個安靜的女孩,在音樂課上坐在我旁邊,手里拿著一個盒子。
saw看見;pened打開;caught抓??;clsed關(guān)上。根據(jù)“there at the frnt dr std Sarah Westly”可知,要看見薩拉站在前門,應(yīng)是我打開門的時候,故選B。
17.句意:當(dāng)我打開門時,前門站著薩拉·韋斯特,她是一個安靜的女孩,在音樂課上坐在我旁邊,手里拿著一個盒子。
cat貓;ty玩具;pen鋼筆;bx盒子。根據(jù)后文的“I accepted the bx, a gift frm Sarah,”可知,此處表示她手里拿著一個盒子,故選D。
18.句意:我怎么忘了邀請薩拉?
frget忘記;stp停止;hpe希望;chse選擇。根據(jù)“At that mment I felt bad abut frgetting t invite Sarah and really wanted her t rest fr sme time in my rm.”可知,我忘記了邀請她,故選A。
19.句意:我記得只有當(dāng)有人對我感興趣時,我才會把一個名字加到客人名單上。
gift禮物;list清單;diary日記;bx盒子。根據(jù)“I thught abut the guest list.”可知,此處表示客人名單,故選B。
20.句意:但是薩拉沒有那樣做。
still仍然;even甚至;never從不;nly僅僅。根據(jù)“I remembered that I nly added a name t the smene shwed an interest in me.”可知,我只會把對我感興趣的人加入客人名單上,名單上沒有薩拉,因此表示她對我不感興趣,故選C。
21.句意:她說:“我不能停留?!?br>stand站立;sing唱歌;wait等待;stay停留。根據(jù)后文的“My dad’s waiting in the car.”可知,她爸爸在車?yán)锏人?,因此她不能停留,故選D。
22.句意:“謝謝,但我得走了,”她說著,迅速轉(zhuǎn)身向門口走去。
quickly很快地;carefully認(rèn)真地;finally最后;early早地。根據(jù)“My dad’s waiting in the car.”可知,因為她爸爸在車?yán)锏人?,因此她快速地走了,故選A。
23.句意:直到聚會結(jié)束我才打開那個盒子。
ready準(zhǔn)備;successful成功的;ver結(jié)束的;interesting有趣的。結(jié)合句意,此處表示要打開盒子,應(yīng)是在聚會結(jié)束之后,故選C。
24.句意:這是我收到的最好的禮物。
wrst最糟的;last最后的;first第一;best最好的。根據(jù)“I didn’t knw it then, but nw I realize that Sarah is my best friend.”可知,根據(jù)薩拉給她的禮物,她認(rèn)為薩拉是她最好的朋友,因此那是她收到的最好的禮物,故選D。
25.句意:后來我想,這個禮物看起來和莎拉的貓西摩一模一樣。
tk ut拿出;missed ut錯過;thught ut仔細(xì)考慮;put ut熄滅。此處接賓語從句,表示想起了她的那個禮物,故選C。
26.C 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了富蘭克林旅館的服務(wù)項目:客房服務(wù),餐廳服務(wù)等等。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rm Service: Yu can use the service 24 hurs a day.”(客房服務(wù):您可以24小時使用這項服務(wù)。)可知一天中任何時候都可以使用客房服務(wù)。故選C。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu need, please fill in a card and hang it utside yur rm befre 6:00.”可知要在房間里吃飯,要把填好的卡片掛房間外。故選D。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We will tell yu t wait fr a mment if the lines are busy.”可知如果線路繁忙時,應(yīng)該稍等。 故選C。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yu can drink cffee here at the fllwing times: 12:00 t 14:00, 20:00 t 23:30.”可知12點到14點有兩個小時的時間,20點到23點有三個小時的時間,結(jié)合選項,故選A。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Rm Service、Dining Rm、Telephne、Shp、Cffee Huse、Anther Service”可知文中提及的服務(wù)有:客房服務(wù),餐廳服務(wù),電話,商店,咖啡廳,其他服務(wù),至少六項。故選B。
31.D 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了3位足球運動員。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m a huge fan f Luka Mdric, the captain f Cratia’s natinal sccer team.”可知,盧卡·莫德里奇來自克羅地亞,故選D。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He wn the 2018 Wrld Cup title at the age f 20”可知他在20歲時贏得了2018年世界杯冠軍,所以他參加2022年世界杯時是24歲。故選C。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The reasns are that he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulty”“Hwever, Messi didn’t give up”以及“but als his spirit—never give up”可知,三位運動員都有著永不放棄的精神,故選C。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m a huge fan f Luka Mdric, the captain f Cratia’s natinal sccer the Qatar Wrld Cup, he led his team t third place”可知克羅地亞國家足球隊在2022年卡塔爾世界杯上獲得第三名。故選C。
35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“At an early age, he was a shepherd (牧羊人)and his cuntry was experiencing war”可知他年輕是一個牧羊人,而且他的國家正在經(jīng)歷戰(zhàn)爭,由此可推知他小的時候過著貧窮的生活。故選C。
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個孩子在父親去世后的種種變化,本想和其母親開個玩笑,而從中深受感動的曲折故事。愛很重要,愛、表達(dá)愛、懂得愛更是生活幸福的源泉。
36.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“I tried t d my best t talk t him. But the mre I tried, the mre he pulled away”可知,即使母親努力和他說話,他也不開口。故選C。
37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I thught I’d play a jke but when I heard what yu said, it really hit me hw much I was hurting yu”可知,他保持沉默是因為被母親深深的愛所感動。故選A。
38.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文“One night I felt s pwerless that I gt dwn n my knees and begged fr help.”以及“I can’t d anything mre fr my sn.”和后文I’m giving the whle thing up t yu.”可知,母親想盡各種辦法想讓兒子振作起來,但都沒有用,母親感到實在沒有力量了,所以跪求上帝,把整個事情交給上帝,所以推知她沒有任何辦法了,束手無策了。故選D。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Karl's next reprt card shwed…turned himself arund.”可知老師對于他明顯進(jìn)步非常驚訝。故選A。
40.主旨大意題。本文主要講述了一個孩子在父親去世后的種種變化,因為一次偶然的機會被母親深深地感動了,所以本文主要想表達(dá)的是母親的愛在青少年的人生中起著重要的作用。故選B。
41.D 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是對孔子的介紹。介紹了他的生平、成長歷程及他對教育的貢獻(xiàn)等。
41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.”可知他通過拜訪名師,學(xué)會了音樂、歷史、詩歌和體育。故選D。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin t the educatin tday.”可知時至今日人們?nèi)匀汇懹浐妥鹁纯鬃邮且驗榭鬃訉逃鞒隽司薮筘暙I(xiàn)。故選D。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His father died when he was nly 3. ... As a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn’t give up studying. ... Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. ... He had abut 3,000 students in his lifetime and traveled with his students frm state t state.”可知正確的排序是:孔子的父親在他3歲時就去世了→孔子小時候努力幫助他的母親→孔子開創(chuàng)了中國歷史上第一所私塾→孔子一生教育了大約3000名學(xué)生。故選A。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned.”可知,人人都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的東西,A項錯誤。故選A。
45.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了偉大的教育家、思想家孔子,所以C選項“孔子——一個偉大的教育家和思想家”是本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。
46.Travelling/Traveling 47.beautiful 48.healthy 49.rain 50.illness 51.wrst 52.Suggestins/Advice 53.clearly 54.tgether 55.carefully
【分析】本文主要講述的是關(guān)于旅行的事,并就“如何度過一個完美的旅行”作者給我們提了一些建議。
46.根據(jù)“Travelling is a very gd activity.”可知,整個文章都是與旅行有關(guān)的,所以文章的標(biāo)題應(yīng)是travelling,故填Travelling/Traveling。
47.根據(jù)“yu can g t a beautiful place t enjy the beauty f nature”可知,旅行的一個好處就是可以去美麗的地方,欣賞自然的美景??仗帒?yīng)該用形容詞beautiful“美麗的”修飾其后的名詞,故填beautiful。
48.根據(jù)“It’s gd fr yur health t d s.”可知,旅行對你的健康是有好處的,此處是make sb+adj的結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用形容詞healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。
49.根據(jù)“There may be rain when yu travel.”可知,天氣是多變的,在旅行時可能會下雨。may后接動詞原形,故填rain。
50.根據(jù)“Yu may catch a cld r be ill while traveling. Then yu will have truble.”可知,在旅行時,你可能會感冒或者生病。f是介詞,后接名詞,故填illness。
51.根據(jù)“The wrst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) yur mney.”可知,最糟糕的事情是小偷可能會偷走你的錢,此處應(yīng)用最高級形式wrst,故填wrst。
52.根據(jù)右欄的描述可知,是對旅行提出了一些建議,應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞advice,或復(fù)數(shù)名詞suggestins,故填Suggestins/Advice。
53.根據(jù)“Firstly, yu must have clear infrmatin abut the weather.”可知,你必須熟悉有關(guān)天氣的信息,clearly“清楚地”,是副詞,修飾句中的動詞,故填clearly。
54.根據(jù)“Secndly, ask a friend t g with yu s that yu can help each ther.”可知,你可以請一位朋友和你一起去以便互相幫助,此處指的是“一起去”,應(yīng)用tgether表示,故填tgether。
55.根據(jù)“Thirdly, yu must be careful everywhere and try nt t cause accidents.”可知,做任何事情都要小心,修飾動詞,應(yīng)該用副詞形式,故填carefully。
56.what 57.t find 58.a(chǎn)n 59.but 60.hnestly 61.will make 62.feelings 63.n 64.Remember 65.Trying
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了許多青少年和父母相處不好,他們不知道該怎么辦。作者在做了媽媽之后,鼓勵孩子大膽地和父母交流,并提醒青少年要保持冷靜,控制好自己的情緒,珍愛生活和家人,和父母和睦相處。
56.句意:如果你面臨這樣的問題,我現(xiàn)在要說的可能對你有幫助。此處是主語從句,動詞saying后,缺少賓語,表示事情,因此用what充當(dāng)賓語,故填what。
57.句意:為了查明為什么你們彼此相處得不好,你曾經(jīng)想過要和你的父母談一談嗎?find“找到”,此處作目的狀語,故填t find。
58.句意:我很抱歉我有這樣的經(jīng)歷。experience“經(jīng)歷”,是元音音素開頭,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,故填an。
59.句意:當(dāng)然我們有不同的觀點,但是我鼓勵他們和我坦率地、誠實地交流。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示我們有不同的觀點,后一句表示我鼓勵他們和我坦率地、誠實地交流,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but“但是”,故填but。
60.句意:當(dāng)然我們有不同的觀點,但是我鼓勵他們和我坦率地、誠實地交流。hnest“誠實的”,是形容詞,修飾動賓短語cmmunicate with me,用副詞,故填hnestly。
61.句意:和你的父母爭吵會讓他們生氣,你不會感覺好。make“使”,根據(jù)“and yu wn’t feel gd”可知,此處用一般將來時,故填will make。
62.句意:如果你不能控制你的情緒,你可以去找醫(yī)生或你的老師,他們會就你的問題給你建議。feel“感受”,是動詞,有形容詞性物主代詞yur修飾,用名詞,你的情緒,不是一種,因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填feelings。
63.句意:如果你不能控制你的情緒,你可以去找醫(yī)生或你的老師,他們會就你的問題給你建議。give advice n sth表示“就某事給出建議”,故填n。
64.句意:記住你的父母愛你。remember“記住”,是動詞,此處是祈使句,謂語用動詞原形,位于句首,開頭字母大寫,故填Remember。
65.句意:盡你最大努力和你的父母好好相處是很重要的。try“努力”,根據(jù)“is”可知,空格處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,此處應(yīng)用動名詞短語作主語。故填Trying。
66.例文
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way. I have been t Beijing. There, I visited the Frbidden City, Tiananmen Square and ther scenic spts. When playing utside, we shuld pay attentin t public health and civilized travel. When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed. Jurney t the West is my favrite bk. The mnkey king always tries his best t slve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encurages me a lt in sme ways. I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”、“現(xiàn)在完成時”和“一般過去時”;
③提示:要求根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容談?wù)勛约喝ミ^的地方,自己讀過的好書。不要遺漏表格中的要點,適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),寫作時保持主謂一致,注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹喜歡旅游的原因、注意事項、以及自己曾經(jīng)去過的一個旅游景點;
第二步,介紹喜歡閱讀的表現(xiàn)、原因、及讀過的最喜歡的書;
第三步,談?wù)勛约旱挠^點。
[亮點詞匯]
①pay attentin t注意
②try ne’s best t d sth盡某人最大努力做某事
③give up放棄
[高分句型]
①When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed.(時間狀語從句)
②I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.(賓語從句)
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