Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.(2022·浙江卷1月)Hwever,this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular (心血管的) fitness and dementia (失智癥), it nly shws an ___________ (assciate).2.(2021·天津卷3月)The dctr wh is als a pet and ___________ (philsphy) is a superir dctr, ne wh can give s much mre t his patients than just gd medical skills.3.In my pinin,nly by facing difficulties bravely and _______ (seize) pprtunities can ne succeed.
4.In the 1980s in this village,there were nly _____ (mud) rads t the utside,and cncrete nes hadn't been built yet.5.Since the refrming and pening f China,the Chinese ecnmy experiences frty years f high grwth,which is a __________ (remark) achievement.
Ⅱ.選詞填空f(shuō)llw in ne's ftsteps,burst nt, beynd ne's expectatins, carry n, set ut, give way t1.I've __________ a survey amng us students n whether students shuld take part-time jbs.2.The result is ttally _______________________. That is t say, he has never thught he culd get the award.3.Her father used t be a very famus dctr s she decided t _______________________ and becme a dctr as well.
beynd his expectatins
fllw in his ftsteps
4.When yu jin a main rad, remember t ___________ vehicles which are already n it.5.He __________ the fashin scene in the early 1980s and immediately became a hit wrldwide.
Ⅲ.完成句子1.當(dāng)老師讓我回答一個(gè)問題時(shí),我總是很緊張,回答不出來(lái),這讓我很難過(guò)。(t ...)When the teacher asked me t answer a questin, I was always ________________________, which made me very sad.2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活簡(jiǎn)單方便。(make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ))The Internet ___________________________________.3.從太空看,地球是個(gè)藍(lán)色的球體。(分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))___________________, the earth is a blue planet.
t nervus t answer it
makes ur lives easy and cnvenient
Seen frm the space
1.expectatin n.預(yù)料,預(yù)期[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Peple in France expect yu ______ (eat) with a utensil in each hand. ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As I tld my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little mre high-pressure than I ____________ (expect).③The exams are likely t wrk ut as ________ (expect) and my dream t be admitted t my favurite university will cme true.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句之申請(qǐng)信④我相信我的熱情和投入一定不會(huì)辜負(fù)您的期望。 I am cnvinced that ________________________________________________________.
had expected
my enthusiasm and devtin will live up t yur expectatins
[考點(diǎn)](1)ut f/beynd ne's expectatins超出某人的預(yù)期live up t/meet (ne's) expectatins 不負(fù)(某人的)期望(2)expect v. 預(yù)料;期待;期望;認(rèn)為expect (sb.) t d sth. 期待(某人)做某事as expected 按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行,不出所料(3)expected adj. 預(yù)料的,預(yù)期的[佳句]Much sner than expected, Bernard returned with an empty basket.伯納德帶著一個(gè)空籃子回來(lái)了,比預(yù)期的要快得多。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫)
2.assign v.分配,分派;指派[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)All the ___________ will be submitted by the ________ date thrugh blackbard,ur nline learning and curse management system. (assign)②My teacher assigned me ________ (write) an essay abut the refrm and pening-up plicy f China.
assignments
[寫美]——記敘文佳句之寫人③王亞平是如此優(yōu)秀的宇航員以至于她被指派在中國(guó)空間站執(zhí)行近六個(gè)月的任務(wù)。Wang Yaping is __________________________________________________________a nearly six-mnth missin in the Chinese space statin.
such an excellent astrnaut that she has been assigned t perfrm
[考點(diǎn)](1)assign sb. sth.=assign sth. t sb. 分配某人某事assign sb.t sth./as sth. 指派某人做某一項(xiàng)工作/擔(dān)任某一職務(wù)assign sb. t d sth. 分派/委派某人做某事(2)assignment n. 任務(wù);作業(yè)[佳句]When teachers assign hmewrk, students usually feel an bligatin t d it. 當(dāng)老師布置家庭作業(yè)的時(shí)候,學(xué)生們通常覺得做作業(yè)是分內(nèi)之事。
3.give way倒塌,向下垮[練通]——用give的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①(2021·浙江卷)He shwed us that even a single desire, never ________ n, can make fr a remarkable life.②On the edge f the jacket, there is a piece f clth that _________ light in the dark.[寫美]——續(xù)寫佳句之細(xì)節(jié)描寫③起先他什么也沒說(shuō),后來(lái)他的沉默漸漸轉(zhuǎn)為憤怒。At first he said nthing, and then _____________________________.
his silence gave way t anger
[考點(diǎn)]give way t  被……取代;向……讓步give ut 放出,發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音等);分發(fā);公布;用完,耗盡 give away 贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng);泄露(秘密);頒發(fā)give up 放棄;戒除 give in 屈服;投降give ff 放出,散發(fā)(光、熱、煙、氣味等)[佳句]He is such a determined persn that he will never give way t any difficulties.他是一個(gè)如此有決心的人,他決不會(huì)向任何困難屈服。
4.carry n繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持;經(jīng)營(yíng);進(jìn)行(生意、談話等)[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Gu Ailing perfrmed s well that she carried ___ there gld medals in 2022 Winter Olympic Games.②The scientist had failed several times, but his determinatin carried him _______ sme tugh times.[寫美]——續(xù)寫佳句之動(dòng)作描寫③他雙腿顫抖地站了起來(lái),繼續(xù)沿路慢慢地走著。He rse t his feet n shaky legs, and _______________________________________.
carried n walking slwly dwn the rad
[考點(diǎn)]carry n with sth./ding sth. 繼續(xù)做某事carry ff 贏得;獲得(獎(jiǎng)品、榮譽(yù)等)carry ut 實(shí)行;執(zhí)行;進(jìn)行;履行(諾言等)carry thrugh 使渡過(guò)(難關(guān)等);維持;完成[佳句]I hpe yu'll recver as sn as pssible and carry n as nrmal.我希望你能盡快康復(fù),繼續(xù)正常生活。
5.burst nt突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Knwing his sn had been admitted int Peking University, the father burst ____ jy.②Miss Smith burst ____ the flk music scene in 2022 when she wn the Yung Traditinal Musician f the Year.[寫美]——詞匯升級(jí)/句式升級(jí)③When they heard the funny stry,all the peple present laughed suddenly.→______________________________________________________________________(分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))
Hearing the funny stry, all the peple present burst ut laughing/burst int laughter.
[考點(diǎn)]burst ut crying/laughing=burst int tears/laughter 突然哭起來(lái)/笑起來(lái)burst with anger 勃然大怒burst with jy 心花怒放burst in 突然闖進(jìn);插嘴burst int ... 闖入……[佳句]The instant the ceremny was declared pen, all the students in ur schl burst int cheers.儀式一宣布開始,我校全體學(xué)生就歡呼起來(lái)。(2020·天津卷書面表達(dá))
6.pay ff取得成功;得到好結(jié)果;償清[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay ___ admissin?②Nearly 60 percent f peple in the US actually said that brrwing mney frm friends wuldn't affect their relatinships, if they remember t pay ____ as sn as pssible.[寫美]——記敘文佳句③雖然我們的衣服被汗水浸透了,但我們一點(diǎn)也不介意,因?yàn)槲覀兊呐Φ玫搅嘶貓?bào)。(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ滿分作文)Althugh ur clthes were saked with sweat, we didn't mind it at all ____________________________.
because ur effrts paid ff
[考點(diǎn)]pay fr sth. 付錢(買);支付 pay back 還錢;償還;報(bào)復(fù)pay a visit t 參觀;拜訪pay attentin t 注意;留心[佳句]I suggest mre attentin be paid t yur handwriting, as nly in this way can yu imprve yur grades.我建議你多注意書寫,因?yàn)橹挥羞@樣你才能提高成績(jī)。
7.t ...太……而不能……(教材)Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thught by many peple, including his high schl teammates and caches, t be t shrt, t thin and t weak t fllw in his father's ftsteps.盡管斯蒂芬父親的事業(yè)很成功,但許多人,包括他的高中隊(duì)友和教練,都認(rèn)為斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱,無(wú)法追隨他父親的腳步。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Frm my pint f view,Jane was t yung __________ (prceed) with the next jb.②It is generally believed that yu can't be ___ careful when crssing the street.
[寫美]——句式轉(zhuǎn)換/續(xù)寫佳句之動(dòng)作描寫③Mary was s absrbed in her study that she culdn't hear the nise utside.→Mary was _________________________________ the nise utside. ④那個(gè)小女孩癱倒在地,嚇得哭不出來(lái)。The little girl sank t the grund,_____________________.
t absrbed in her study t hear
t frightened t cry
[考點(diǎn)](1)t d sth.“太……而不能做某事”,表示否定的意義;(2)當(dāng)“t ...”用來(lái)修飾人的態(tài)度、情緒傾向的形容詞,如anxius, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等時(shí),不定式表示肯定意義,意為“非?!?;(3)“can't/can never ...”意為“再怎么……也不為過(guò)”。[佳句]As the ld saying ges,“It's never t late t learn.”正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):“活到老,學(xué)到老。
[基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)]維度1 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk _______________ (cmplete) in class r shrt ___________ (assign) t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.2.(2020·天津卷)Jnes gt the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady wh had been cheated __ her mney.3.(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))With time passing by, my teacher gt t knw me and I hpe I can live up t his ____________ (expect).
t be cmpleted
expectatins
4.If yu wrk hard, the life in yur future will be a far cry ____ that yu have nw.5.Hearing the bad news that their sn died in the earthquake, the cuple burst ut ______ (cry).6.Our determinatin and patience paid ___ with a breakthrugh—we gt full marks in the mid-examinatin.7.The Chinese wmen's vlleyball team have wn five champinships __ a rw.8.It is reprted that there are many health prblems __________ (assciate) with unhealthy lifestyle.
9.If yu think yu can carry n ________ (drink) s much withut damaging yur health, yu're mistaken.10.He shuld give way __ a yunger, mre decisive leader.
維度2 熟詞生義1.(2020·浙江卷7月)By 9:33 a.m. a burst f additinal traffic might push it t 145 secnds. ___________2.I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery ne night, when fear seized me.______________________________3.Sme experts believe printers culd use hydrcllids (水解膠體) frm plentiful renewables like algae (藻類) and grass t replace the familiar ingredients.___________________
(情緒)突然控制(某人)
維度3 完成句子/句式轉(zhuǎn)換/一句多譯1.盡管告訴了他很多次,但他仍然犯相同的錯(cuò)誤。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))___________________________, he still repeated the same mistake.2.我的德語(yǔ)不太好,但我能清楚地表達(dá)自己的意思。(make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ))I'm nt very gd at German, but I can ______________________.3.Once yu begin t d smething, yu must g n with it, r yu will never achieve anything.→Once yu begin t d smething, yu must ________________, r yu will never achieve anything.4.When he wke up, he fund that he was s weak that he culdn't get n his feet. →When he wke up, he fund that ___________________________________.
Having been tld many times
make myself understd
carry n with it
he was t weak t get n his feet
5.聽到這里時(shí),全班哄堂大笑,而我的同桌臉紅了。(burst)(1)When they heard this, the whle class __________________, and my deskmate's face turned red.(2)Hearing this, the whle class ___________________, and my deskmate's face turned red.
burst ut laughing
burst int laughter
[能力提升]維度1 單元話題寫作 Step 1 要點(diǎn)提示(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①在2022年世界乒乓球團(tuán)體錦標(biāo)賽上,馬龍連續(xù)打出了幾個(gè)高難度的弧圈球,讓對(duì)手難以招架。In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships,Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls ________ and it was difficult __________________________.②他是第一個(gè)超級(jí)全滿貫中國(guó)選手。 He is________________________________ a Super Slam.
fr the ppnent t resist
the first Chinese player t win
③他的突出表現(xiàn)超出了教練和隊(duì)友的預(yù)料。 His utstanding perfrmance was _____________________________________________.④國(guó)際乒乓球協(xié)會(huì)對(duì)他的非凡表現(xiàn)給予了關(guān)注。 The Internatinal Table Tennis Assciatin ___________________________________ _____________.⑤他取得成功是日復(fù)一日刻苦訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。 He became a success as a result f hard training __________________.⑥他的事跡生動(dòng)地詮釋了成功來(lái)自勤奮的道理。 His deeds __________________________ why success cmes frm diligence.
beynd the expectatins f the cach and his teammates
paid attentin t his remarkable
day in and day ut
vividly explain the reasn
Step 2 句式升級(jí)⑦將句①和②用定語(yǔ)從句連接起來(lái)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑧將句⑤的狀語(yǔ)用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型改寫__________________________________________________________________________
In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships, Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls in a rw and it was difficult fr the ppnent t resist, which made him the first Chinese player t win a Super Slam.
It was as a result f hard training day in and day ut that he became a success.
Step 3 銜接成文(注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯:actually)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships, Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls in a rw, and it was difficult fr the ppnent t resist, which made him the first Chinese player t win a Super Slam. His utstanding perfrmance was beynd the expectatins f the cach and his teammates. The Internatinal Table Tennis Assciatin paid attentin t his remarkable perfrmance. Actually, it was as a result f hard training day in and day ut that he became a success. His deeds vividly explain the reasn why success cmes frm diligence.
維度2 讀后續(xù)寫微技能動(dòng)作描寫之eye動(dòng)“眼”(二)
1.用與“eye”相關(guān)的表達(dá)補(bǔ)全下列句子①安妮的父親瞇起眼睛,思忖著發(fā)生了什么事。Anne's father _________________, wndering what had happened. ②聽到門把手轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的聲音,他向門那邊看去。He ___________________________ when he heard the handle turning. ③看到安妮進(jìn)來(lái),她父親困惑地上下打量著她。___________________, her father ____________________, cnfused.(eye用作動(dòng)詞)
narrwed his eyes
turned his eyes t the dr
Eyeing Anne cme in
eyed her up and dwn
④她藍(lán)色的眼睛里噙滿淚水,卻留意著她父親的神情。_________________________________, she __________________________________.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句) ⑤安妮直視父親的眼睛,告訴了他真相。Anne ________________________________________ and tld him the truth. ⑥得知真相后他緊閉雙眼,咬了咬嘴唇,淚水滑下臉頰。_______________________, he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip, ____________________________________________________.(省略句+with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
Thugh her blue eyes were full f tears
kept an eye n her father's expressin
lked at her father straight in the eye
When learning the truth
with tears running/rlling/streaming dwn his cheeks
2.將以上各句銜接成短文并背誦成文,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】Anne's father narrwed his eyes, wndering what had happened. Then, he turned his eyes t the dr when he heard the handle turning. Eyeing Anne cme in, her father eyed her up and dwn, cnfused. Thugh her blue eyes were full f tears, she kept an eye n her father's expressin. Anne lked at her father straight in the eye and tld him the truth. When learning the truth, he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip, with tears running/rlling/streaming dwn his cheeks.

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