
1.A. nrmalB. differentC. hardD. easy
2.A. askedB. frgtC. learnedD. remembered
3.A. fingersB. handsC. armsD. feet
4.A. wnedB. lstC. refusedD. fund
5.A. himB. herC. themD. it
6.A. excitedB. angryC. surprisedD. sad
7.A. chseB. cntinuedC. changedD. started
8.A. faceB. headC. mindD. muth
9.A. came up withB. gave upC. put ffD. fixed up
10.A. urselvesB. neselfC. yurselvesD. themselves
11.A. insteadB. yetC. everD. als
12.A. saidB. cmmunicatedC. spkenD. talked
13.A. WhenB. BecauseC. AlthughD. Unless
14.A. believedB. becameC. drveD. knew
15.A. utB. ffC. dwnD. up
B
Here are three back cvers f the bks.
16.What des "they" refer t in Bk1? ______
A. The Ming Dynasty.B. The peple.
C. The daily lives.D. The letters and pems.
17.One kind f furniture(家具)is a ______ .
A. buildingB. cmputerC. radi carD. bed
18.What d the three bks have in cmmn? ______
A. They all share smething in the past.
B. They all talk abut the lifestyles.
C. They all talk abut the ld China.
D. They are all filled with pems and pictures.
C
Have yu ever fund beauty in life,even during difficult times?
Here's a mvie called Life is Beautiful.The stry happens in 1939 Orefice,a yung man,is a Jew(猶太人).He's funny and clever,and falls in lve with an Italian girl named Dra.Later,they marry and have a sn named Jshua and run a bkstre tgether.
Unluckily,they and many ther Jewish families,are taken t a cncentratin camp(集中營)by German Nazi(納粹黨).In the camp,Orefice explains t Jshua that the camp is a game and he must perfrm the activities.Orefice als tells his sn the persn wh gets t 1,000 pints will win a tank(坦克).The mst mving is that the peple in the camp als keep the lie(謊言)t themselves.Orefice tries hard t prtect Jshua's inncence(天真).He even teaches all f the German children hw t say"Thank yu"in Italian.Thugh Orefice is killed at last,Jshua is alive when the allies(同盟軍)arrives.
The film shws us hw t prtect thse we lve in the face f difficulties.As the French writer Rmain Rlland nce said,"There's nly ne herism(英雄主義)in the wrld:t see the wrld as it is and t lve it."And this best describes the life and actins f ur her,Orefice.
19.Where des Orefice's wife cme frm? ______
A. Germany.B. Italy.C. France.D. Russia.
20.Which facts in the mvie best reflect(反映)life is beautiful? ______
①Orefice teaches German children Italian.
②Orefice's family are in a cncentratin camp.
③Orefice is dead and the allies arrives.
④Jew in the camp didn't tell Jshua the truth.
A. ①④B. ①③C. ②③D. ②④
21.What d Rmain Rlland's wrds mean in the last paragraph? ______
A. Yu'll wrk ut any prblems as sn as yu're used t challenging yurselves.
B. If yu want t be heres,yu shuld travel arund and help peple in the wrld.
C. Yu shuld lve life and be able t lve even when yu're in certain hard times.
D. Whether yu are frm the east r west,yu can be used t the life in the wrld.
D
THE IMPORTANCE OF PLAY
Games are nt a waste f time.By playing games,children learn and practice imprtant skills that can be useful in the future.Yung children learn t fllw rules,wait their turn,wrk with thers and accept winning r lsing plitely.Older children develp thinking skills,including using a strategy(策略)and planning ahead.Psychlgists say strategy games can help develp the frntal lbes(額葉)f the brain,which are respnsible fr skills like planning,rganizing and decisin-making.
Playing bard games can imprve children's attentin and make it wider.But t be successful,players must play the game t the end withut any interruptins(干擾),like checking their phnes r leaving the table fr a snack.Playing bard games r card games is als a great way t take a break frm screens,which can be harmful if used t much.
Playing games is nt just fr kids,it's als gd fr adults.They need t make time in their day fr enjyment.This kind f activity can stimulate(刺激)the release f endrphins(內啡肽),which can make peple feel happier.Playing games with family and friends als helps lwer depressin and stress.Sharing laughter and fun while playing games nt nly imprves relatinships and brings peple clser but als makes brain wrk better
Playing games can als help yu think mre creatively.Taking a break fr game-playing can als make yu wrk better later.After playing a game,yur brain can relax and be sharper when yu g back t wrk.
The writer,Gerge Bernard Shaw,famusly said,"We dn't stp playing because we grw ld;we grw ld because we stp playing." It fllws then,that play keeps yu yung.S make sme time t play a game tday!
22.In the writer's pinin,there are lts f advantages f playing games except(除了) ______ .
A. bringing jy and lwering stress
B. learning useful and imprtant skills
C. building up their bdies
D. imprving attentin and making it wider
23.The underlined wrd " depressin" prbably means ______ .
A. pleasureB. sadnessC. excitementD. shame
24.The passage can usually be read in the part f ______ in a newspaper.
A. newsB. businessC. travelD. science
E
I remember the green cat in my fifth and sixth grades.It was the clest thing I had ever seen.
When I needed a new jacket,my mther asked what kind I wanted.I described smething like bikers wear.She listened carefully,and I thught she understd fr sure the kind I wanted.
The next day when I gt hme frm schl,I discvered a jacket n my bed.I went clse t the jacket slwly, as if it was a stranger.It was green,but nt the kind f green I wanted.And it was t big fr me.Frm the kitchen,mther shuted that my jacket was in the clset(衣柜).I rushed and pulled at the clthes in the clset,hping the jacket n the bed wasn't fr me but my brther.N luck.
I wanted t cry because it was s ugly and s big.But I knew I'd have t wear it fr a lng time befre I'd have a new ne.I lked at the jacket,like an enemy(敵人) I put the big jacket n and std in frnt f the mirrr.It was ugly.I felt disappinted and I culdn't understand why my mther didn't get me the kind f jacket I wanted.
As time went by,I wre the green jacket every day,and it started t grw n me.I realized that it was warm and cmfrtable,and it kept me dry n rainy days.I als nticed that sme f my classmates said the jacket lked cl and special.
As I wre the green jacket mre,it seemed t be a friend f mine.And I began t appreciate(欣賞)it fr what it was,rather than what it wasn't.I leaned that smetimes things dn't turn ut the way we expect them t,but that desn't mean they can't be gd in their wn way.I'm thankful t the green jacket that taught me an imprtant lessn abut appreciating what I have.
25.What did the writer want when he was in fifth and sixth grades? ______
A. A red cat that is big.B. A red jacket that is cl.
C. A green jacket like bikers wear.D. A green cat that is cmfrtable.
26.The changes f the writer's feeling t the green jacket can be described as ______ .
A. stranger→enemy→friendB. stranger→friend→enemy
C. enemy→friend→strangerD. enemy→stranger→friend
27.Frm the underlined part in Paragraph 3 we can infer(推測)that ______ .
A. the jacket was nt the right clr
B. the jacket wasn't the ne the writer expected
C. the writer was happy t see the new jacket
D. the writer desn't knw where his mther bught the jacket
28.The writer mstly wants t tell us that ______ .
A. it's necessary t always get what yu want
B. it's necessary t always lk fashinable
C. it's imprtant t listen t yur parents
D. it's imprtant t appreciate what yu have
29.
A-Andrews N-Nurse D-Dctr
A:Hell.I'd like t see a dctr,please.
N:What's yur name?
A:Jack Andrews.
N:D yu have an appintment?
A:Yes,I've made an appintment with Dctr Crw.
N:OK,please g t the cnsulting rm(診室)
D:Gd mrning, is wrng?
A:Gd mrning.I feel very ill.I have a bad headache.I'm cughing and sneezing.And eating makes me feel sick.
D:Let me take yur temperature.Hw lng have yu had these symptms(癥狀)?
A:They started abut a day ag.
D:Yur bdy temperature is very high.Yu have the flu,yu will have t g hme and stay in bed until yu get better.Remember t drink lts f water.
A:D I need t take any medicine?
D:Yes,I'll give yu smething fr the fever and headache.Yu will need t take it twice a day.Here's the prescriptin(處方),yu can g t the pharmacy(藥房) t get the medicine.
A:Okay,thank yu!
D:Yu're welcme!
Medical Recrd
Name:Jack Andrews
Symptms:have a headache,( 1) ______ and sneeze
feel sick after (2) ______
have a(3) ______
Illness:flu
Length f Time:ne day
Treatments:stay in bed and drink lts f water
take(4) ______ twice a day
(1)
(2)
Island Adventure is a bk abut a grup f survivrs(幸存者)n a desert island.
The(1) ______ (主要的)character in the stry is a 14-year-ld by called Rbert Wilsn.At the beginning f the stry,he lives in New Zealand with his family.But Rbert is(2) ______ (突然地)alne when his parents die in an accident.He makes a hard(3) ______ (決定)t leave New Zealand and g t the US where his aunt lives.
Rbert finds a ship t the US but he desn't have any mney.In(4) ______ (回報,歸還)he has t wrk n the ship fr his ticket.It is a lng and difficult(5) ______ (行程,旅行) .They are caught in a strm and the ship gets lst.Finally,it is shipwrecked(船只失事)near an island in the middle f the(6) ______ (海洋) .When the ship sinks(沉沒),Rbert swims t the island with five ther peple successfully.They are the nly survivrs.
N bats(7) ______ (經過,通過)by,and there is n ne wh can find them and save them.The six peple have t start a new life n the island.They find(8) ______ (木頭)t make fires.They learn t catch fish t eat.They cut dwn trees t build small huses(9) ______ (抵抗)the wind and rain.But winter is cming,and it is getting(10) ______ (更冷).The survivrs dn't knw if they can get thrugh the freezing winter.But they will d everything they can and fight t live.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
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A televisin reprter was talking t three f the mst imprtant peple in America.One was a very rich banker,the secnd wned ne f(1) ______ (large) cmpanies in the wrld,and the last wned many buildings in the center f New Yrk.
The reprter was talking t them abut(2) ______ (be) imprtant.
"Hw d we knw if smene is really imprtant?"the reprter asked the banker.
The banker thught fr a few(3) ______ (mment) and then said"I think anybdy wh is invited t the White Huse t meet the President f the United States is very imprtant."
The reprter then turned t the(4) ______ (wn) f the very large cmpany"D yu agree with that?" she asked.
The man shk his head,"N.I think the President invites a lt f peple t the White Huse.Yu'd nly be imprtant if while yu(5) ______ (visit) the President,there was a telephne call frm the president f anther cuntry,and the President f the US said he was t busy(6) ______ ( answer)it."
The reprter turned t the(7) ______ ( three) man. "D yu think s?"
"N,I dn't,"he said."That makes the President imprtant,but nt the visitr(8) ______ (him)"
"Then what wuld make the visitr imprtant?"bth the reprter(9) ______ the ther tw men asked.
"Oh,I think if the visitr was talking t the President and the phne rang,and the President picked(10) ______ the receiver(話筒),listened and then said, 'It's fr yu.'"
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50.杭州2022年第19屆亞運會在即,部分足球賽事將在湖州奧體中心(Huzhu Olympic Sprts Center)舉辦。學校組織英語演講比賽迎接亞運會的到來。假設你是李華,請你以"Hw t welcme the 19th Asian Games"為題,根據以下提綱,寫一篇演講稿。
要求:
(1)內容必須包括所提示的信息,可適當發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱;
(3)詞數(shù):100詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
Ladies and gentleman!
My name is Li Hua.It's a great hnr fr me t give a speech.My tpic is "Hw t welcme the 19th Asian Games".
Thanks fr listening!
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】A、C、D、A、B、D、C、C、B、A、D、C、A、B、D
【解析】(1)考查形容詞辨析。句意:為了過上正常的生活,她就得要學會做一些不同的事情。nrmal正常的;different不同的;hard困難的;easy容易的。根據下文"she wuld just have t learn t d things differently."(她就得要學會做一些不同的事情。)可知學會做一些不同的事情應是為了過上正常的生活,故選:A。
(2)考查動詞辨析。句意:Cx的醫(yī)生教她做足部運動,所以她學會了哥哥姐姐做的每一件事。asked問;frgt忘記;learned學會;remembered記得。根據下文"She learned t tie her shes,get dressed,take a bath and even swim."(她學會了系鞋帶,穿衣服,洗澡,甚至游泳。)可知她應是學會了哥哥姐姐做的每一件事,故選:C。
(3)考查名詞辨析。句意:但她只有用她的腳。fingers手指;hands手;arms胳膊;feet腳。根據上文"because she had n arms."(因為她沒有胳膊。)以及"Cx's dctr taught her ft exercises,"(Cx的醫(yī)生教她做足部運動,)可推知她應是用她的腳,故選:D。
(4)考查動詞辨析。句意:3歲時,Cx就擁有了假肢,并使用了11年。wned擁有;lst丟失;refused拒絕;fund發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據"and used them fr 11 years."(并使用了11年。)可知Cx在3歲時應是擁有了假肢,故選A。
(5)考查物主代詞辨析。句意:學校里的孩子們叫她"機器女孩"和"虎克船長"。him他,人稱代詞賓格;her她、她的,人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;it它,人稱代詞主格或賓格。根據題干可知,設空處修飾后面的名詞names,因此這里應填入形容詞性物主代詞,由上文的she可知Cx是女性,所以her符合題意,故選:B。
(6)考查形容詞辨析。句意:這讓她感到悲傷和孤獨。excited興奮的;angry生氣的;surprised驚訝的;sad傷心的。根據上文可知學校里的孩子們叫她"機器女孩"和"虎克船長",結合常識可知,這應是讓她感到悲傷和孤獨的,故選:D。
(7)考查動詞辨析。句意:但14歲時,她搬到了一個新城市,一切都變了。chse選擇;cntinued繼續(xù);changed改變;started開始。根據轉折詞But,可推知她搬到一個新城市后一切都發(fā)生了改變,故選:C。
(8)考查名詞辨析。句意:Cx還記得上八年級的第一天,她坐上公交車時,腦海里閃過一句名言。face臉;head頭;mind大腦、頭腦;muth嘴。根據題干" Cx remembers getting n the bus n the first day f 8th grade with a famus saying running thrugh her..."結合語境及選項,可知名言應是在她的腦海里閃過,故選C。
(9)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:所以她放棄了假肢,開始接受她的不同。came up with追趕上;gave up放棄;put ff推遲;fixed up修理。根據"and started t accept her difference."(開始去接受她的不同。)可知她是放棄了使用自己的假肢,故選:B。
(10)考查反身代詞辨析。句意:Cx說,我們只有對自己誠實,才能戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)。urselves我們自己;neself自己;yurselves你們自己;themselves他們自己。由前面的主語we,可知此處應用反身代詞urselves,故選:A。
(11)考查副詞辨析辨析。句意:那一年,她還獲得了國際跆拳道聯(lián)合會的最高獎!instead代替;yet還、仍然,用于否定句和疑問句,一般用于句末,表示;ever曾經;als也、而且,一般用于句中,置于實義動詞前,助動詞、be動詞之后。根據句意,可知此處表示的是"也、還",且設空處置于實義動詞前,故選:D。
(12)考查動詞辨析。句意:大學畢業(yè)后,Cx出名了,她在超過26個國家做過演講。said說;cmmunicated溝通;spken演講、演說;talked談論。根據"Cx became famus"(Cx出名了),可推知她應是在超過26個國家做過演講,所以她才因此而出名了,故選:C。
(13)考查連詞辨析。句意:當孩子們問她發(fā)生了什么事情時,她通常會回答:"這就是你不吃蔬菜的結果!" When當……時候;Because因為;Althugh雖然;Unless除非。根據" ask her what happened,she usually answers:"This is what happens when yu dn't eat yur vegetables!""結合句意,可知此處是When引導的時間狀語從句,故選:A。
(14)考查動詞辨析。句意:2011年,考克斯成為第一個沒有手臂駕駛飛機的人。believed相信;became成為、變得;drve駕駛;knew知道。根據"In 2011,Cx first persn withut arms t fly a plane."結合句意,可知此處表達的是"成為",所以B選項符合語境,故選:B。
(15)考查副詞辨析。句意:她能駕駛一架小型飛機飛到3048米的高空。ut出現(xiàn)、向外;ff離開;dwn向下;up向上。up t"直到、達到",固定搭配,故選:D。
這篇短文通過講述出生殘疾的Jessica Cx克服困難,勇敢面對挑戰(zhàn)的事跡,告誡大家如果我們對自己真實,我們可以克服挑戰(zhàn)并將其變成機會。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~18.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】(1)代詞指代題。根據Bk 1中Learn all abut the daily lives f peple in China in the Ming Dynasty.Find ut what they wre,what they ate,where they lived and hw they travelled.(了解中國明代人們的日常生活。看看他們穿什么,吃什么,住在哪里,怎么旅行。)可推知they指代的是人們,故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據Bk 2中圖片可知,一種家具應是床,故選D。
(3)推理判斷題。根據每本書中小標題Daily Life in China in the Ming Dynasty.(明代中國的日常生活。)以及Buildings in Old China.(舊中國的建筑。)以及Games Children Played 500 Years Ag.(500年前孩子們玩的游戲。)可推知這三本書的共同點是都在分享過去的一些事情,故選A。
本文主要介紹了三本書的封底內容。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
19~21.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段He's funny and clever,and falls in lve with an Italian girl named Dra.Later,they marry(他非常幽默聰明,并且愛上了第一叫做朵拉的意大利女孩。后來,他們結婚了)可知他的妻子來自意大利,故選B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據第四段The film shws us hw t prtect thse we lve in the face f difficulties.As the French writer Rmain Rlland nce said,"There's nly ne herism(英雄主義)in the wrld:t see the wrld as it is and t lve it.(這部電影告訴我們如何在困難面前保護我們所愛的人。正如法國作家羅曼?羅蘭所說:"世界上只有一種英雄主義:看清世界的本來面目并熱愛它。")據此推斷Orefice教授德國兒童意大利語和營里的猶太人沒有告訴Jshua真相。這兩個事實最好地體現(xiàn)了生活是美好的,故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據最后一段The film shws us hw t prtect thse we lve in the face f difficulties.As the French writer Rmain Rlland nce said,"There's nly ne herism(英雄主義)in the wrld:t see the wrld as it is and t lve it."(電影為我們展現(xiàn)了面對困難時如何保護我們愛的人,就像法國作家Rmain Rlland曾經說過的那樣,"世界上只有一種英雄注意:看清世界的本來面目并且熱愛它。")據此判斷這句話的含義是為了說明即使面對困難時也應該熱愛生活并且有愛的能力,故選C。
這篇短文主要講述了一部名為《美麗人生》的電影。故事發(fā)生在1939年的奧雷菲切,一個年輕的猶太人。他幽默聰明,愛上了一個名叫多拉的意大利女孩。后來,他們結婚并育有一個叫約書亞的兒子,在一起經營一家書店。
不幸的是,他們和許多其他猶太家庭被德國納粹帶到了集中營。在集中營里,奧雷菲切告訴約書亞,這個集中營是一個游戲,他必須參加各種活動。奧雷菲切還告訴兒子,得到1000分的人將贏得一輛坦克。最感人的是,集中營里的人們也對自己保持謊言。奧雷菲切努力保護約書亞的純真。他甚至教所有德國孩子如何用意大利語說"謝謝"。盡管奧雷菲切最終被殺,但約書亞在盟軍到來時還活著。
這部電影向我們展示了在困難面前如何保護我們所愛的人。正如法國作家羅曼?羅蘭曾經說過,"世界上只有一種英雄主義:看到世界的真實面目并熱愛它。"這最能描述我們的英雄奧雷菲切的生活和行動。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22~24.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據第一段By playing games,children learn and practice imprtant skills that can be useful in the future.(通過玩游戲,孩子們學習和練習將來有用的重要技能。)以及第二段Playing bard games can imprve children's attentin and make it wider.(玩桌游可以提高孩子的注意力,讓注意力更廣。)以及第三段This kind f activity can stimulate(刺激)the release f endrphins(內啡肽),which can make peple feel happier.Playing games with family and friends als helps lwer depressin and stress.(這種活動可以刺激內啡肽的釋放,內啡肽可以讓人感覺更快樂。與家人和朋友一起玩游戲也有助于降低抑郁和壓力。)可推斷出文中沒有提及C選項:增強他們的體質。故選C。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據第三段This kind f activity can stimulate(刺激)the release f endrphins(內啡肽),which can make peple feel happier.Playing games with family and friends als helps lwer depressin and stress.(這種活動可以刺激內啡肽的釋放,內啡肽可以讓人感覺更快樂。與家人和朋友一起玩游戲也有助于降低和壓力。)聯(lián)系前后句可猜測出下劃線單詞depressin的意思應為:抑郁,即悲傷。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據第一段Psychlgists say strategy games can help develp the frntal lbes(額葉)f the brain,which are respnsible fr skills like planning,rganizing and decisin-making.(心理學家表示,策略游戲可以幫助開發(fā)大腦額葉,額葉負責規(guī)劃、組織和決策等技能。)可推斷出這篇文章通常可以在報紙的科學部分讀到。故選D。
本文主要講述了玩游戲的重要性。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25~28.【答案】C、A、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段I remember the green cat in my fifth and sixth grades.It was the clest thing I had ever seen.(我記得我五年級和六年級時的那件綠色外套。它是我見過的最酷的東西。)可知作者喜歡綠色的外套,根據第二段When I needed a new jacket,my mther asked what kind I wanted.I described smething like bikers wear.(當我需要一件新夾克時,我媽媽問我想要什么樣的。我描述了騎自行車的人穿的衣服。)可知作者喜歡騎自行車的人穿的衣服,所以作者喜歡的是綠色的自行車服。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段I went clse t the jacket slwly,as if it was a stranger.(我慢慢地靠近夾克,好像它是一個陌生人。)第四段I lked at the jacket,like an enemy(我看著這件夾克,就像一個敵人)和最后一段As I wre the green jacket mre,it seemed t be a friend f mine.(當我穿上這件綠色夾克時,它似乎是我的一個朋友。)可知,作者對綠色夾克的感情轉變過程是"陌生人——敵人——朋友"。故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據第三段It was green,but nt the kind f green I wanted.(它是綠色的,但不是我想要的那種綠色。)可知,這件夾克衫是綠色的,但不是作者所期望的。故選B。
(4)主旨大意題。根據最后一段I'm thankful t the green jacket that taught me an imprtant lessn abut appreciating what I have.(我感謝這件綠色夾克,它教會了我重要的一課,讓我學會欣賞我所擁有的。)可知,作者想通過這個故事告訴我們,珍惜所擁有的很重要。故選D。
這篇短文主要講述了一個人在小學五六年級時,他媽媽給他買了一件他不喜歡的綠色夾克。一開始他對這件夾克感到失望和不滿意,但隨著時間的推移,他開始意識到這件夾克的好處,它保暖舒適,還能在雨天保持干燥。他逐漸學會欣賞這件夾克,并感激它教會了他珍惜所擁有的東西。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
29.【答案】【小題1】cugh
【小題2】eating
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據I have a bad headache.I'm cughing and sneezing.And eating makes me feel sick.(我頭疼得厲害。我咳嗽、打噴嚏。吃東西讓我感到惡心。)可知,癥狀:頭痛,咳嗽和打噴嚏。故填cugh。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據I have a bad headache.I'm cughing and sneezing.And eating makes me feel sick.(我頭疼得厲害。我咳嗽、打噴嚏。吃東西讓我感到惡心。)可知,吃東西后感到惡心。故填eating。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據Yur bdy temperature is very high.(你的體溫很高。)可知,是發(fā)燒了。故填fever。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據Yes,I'll give yu smething fr the fever and headache.Yu will need t take it twice a day.(是的,我給你開點治發(fā)燒和頭痛的藥。你需要一天服兩次。)可知,一天服兩次藥。故填medicine。
本文是一段問診對話和一份病歷記錄。
做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
30~39.【答案】main、suddenly、decisin、return、jurney、cean、pass、wd、against、clder
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:故事的主角是一個名叫羅伯特?威爾遜的14歲男孩??崭裉幵诰渲行揎椕~character,所以應填形容詞,main"主要的"符合題意。故填main。
(2)考查副詞。句意:但是羅伯特突然孤身一人,他的父母死于一場事故??崭裉幵诰渲行揎椥稳菰~alne,所以應填副詞,suddenly"突然地"符合題意。故填suddenly。
(3)考查名詞。句意:他做了一個艱難的決定,離開新西蘭去他姑姑生活的美國??崭裉幵诰渲凶髻e語,所以應填名詞,decisin"決定",make a decisin"決定",固定短語。故填decisin。
(4)考查名詞。句意:作為回報,他必須在船上工作賺錢。in return"作為回報",固定短語。故填return。
(5)考查名詞。句意:這是一個漫長而艱難的旅程。空格處在句中作賓語,所以應填名詞,jurney"旅程",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),結合空前的a可知,此處填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填jurney。
(6)考查名詞。句意:最后,它在海洋中央的一個島嶼附近遭遇海難。cean"海洋",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據句意可知,此處是"一個海洋",所以應填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填cean。
(7)考查動詞。句意:沒有船經過,也沒有人能找到他們并救他們。pass by"經過",固定短語。根據后句中的is可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是N bats,為復數(shù),所以動詞用原形。故填pass。
(8)考查名詞。句意:他們找到木頭來生火。wd"木頭"不可數(shù)名詞,符合題意。故填wd。
(9)考查介詞。句意:他們砍伐樹木建造小房子來抵御風雨。against"抵御"符合題意。故填against。
(10)考查形容詞比較級。句意:但是冬天來了,天氣越來越冷了。get"變得",系動詞,所以此處應填形容詞,clder"更冷的"符合題意。故填clder。
文章主要介紹了《荒島冒險》這本書的主語內容。
根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
40~49.【答案】the largest、being、mments、wner、were visiting、t answer、third、himself、and、up
【解析】(1)考查形容詞最高級。句意:第二個擁有世界上最大的公司之一。根據前面ne f(……之一),可知后接形容詞最高級。故填the largest。
(2)考查動名詞。句意:記者正在跟他們談論如何成為重要人物。根據前面abut,可知此處用動名詞形式。故填being。
(3)考查名詞。句意:銀行家想了一會兒。根據前面a few(一些),可知此處用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填mments。
(4)考查名詞。句意:記者接著問這家大公司的老板:"你同意嗎?"根據后面f the very large cmpany(這家大公司的),可知此處用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填wner。
(5)考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意:只有當你在拜訪總統(tǒng)的時候,另一個國家的總統(tǒng)打來電話,而美國總統(tǒng)說他太忙了,沒時間接電話,你才會顯得重要。根據前面while(當……時),可知此處用進行時,又根據后面there was,可知此處用過去進行時,句子結構是:主語+was/were ding+其他,主語是yu,用were ding。故填were visiting。
(6)考查動詞不定式。句意:只有當你在拜訪總統(tǒng)的時候,另一個國家的總統(tǒng)打來電話,而美國總統(tǒng)說他太忙了,沒時間接電話,你才會顯得重要。根據短語t+形容詞+t d太……而不能,可知此處用動詞不定式。故填t answer。
(7)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:記者轉向第三個人。根據前面the,可知此處用序數(shù)詞。故填third。
(8)考查反身代詞。句意:這讓總統(tǒng)很重要,而不是來訪者本人。根據That makes the President imprtant,but nt the visitr….(這讓總統(tǒng)很重要,而不是來訪者……)可知此處表示"而不是來訪者本人"。故填himself。
(9)考查連詞。句意:記者和另外兩個人都問。根據短語bth….and兩者都,可知此處表示記者和另外兩個人都問。故填and。
(10)考查副詞。句意:總統(tǒng)拿起話筒。根據短語pick up拿起,可知此處表示總統(tǒng)拿起話筒。故填up。
這篇短文主要講述了一個電視記者與三位美國最重要的人之一進行訪談。記者問銀行家如何判斷一個人是否重要,銀行家認為受邀到白宮與美國總統(tǒng)會面的人非常重要。接著記者問大公司的老板是否同意,他認為只有在訪問總統(tǒng)時,如果有來自另一個國家總統(tǒng)的電話,而美國總統(tǒng)因為忙而不接,那才算是重要的。最后記者問擁有紐約市中心許多建筑物的人,他認為只有當訪客與總統(tǒng)交談時,電話響了,總統(tǒng)接聽后說:"這是給你的",才算是重要的。
語法填空題要根據上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。
50.【答案】Ladies and gentleman!
My name is Li Hua.It's a great hnr fr me t give a speech.My tpic is "Hw t welcme the 19th Asian Games".The 19th Asian Games 2022 will be held in Hangzhu frm September 10 t September 25. (舉辦城市和時間)Frty ftball matches will be held at the Huzhu Olympic Sprts Center. (事件)The slgan f the 19th Asian Games is Heart t heart, @Future. (口號)Ftball is my favrite sprt,s I plan t watch the games and cheer fr the Chinese team. (喜歡的運動和做什么)I hpe ur Chinese team can d well. 【高分句型一】I als hpe my dream can cme true. 【高分句型二】
Thanks fr listening!
【解析】 【高分句型一】
I hpe ur Chinese team can d well.我希望我們中國隊能取得好成績。I hpe+賓語從句。
【高分句型二】
I als hpe my dream can cme true.我也希望我的夢想能成真。I als hpe+賓語從句。
能夠根據提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。Bk 1
Daily Life in China in the Ming Dynasty
Learn all abut the daily lives f peple in China in the Ming Dynasty.Find ut what they wre,what they ate,where they lived and hw they travelled.Read letters and pems abut their lives in this bk.
Bk 2
Buildings in Old China
D yu ever wnder where Chinese peple lived and wrked in the past?Hw many rms were there in their hmes?Where did they sleep r wrk?This bk tells yu all abut peple's hmes and wrkplaces in ld China.Yu can see phts and drawings f furniture and tls in the past.
Bk 3
Games Children Played 500 Years Ag
The games children played in the past were very different frm the nes children play nw.Tday children have cmputers and radi cars.Children in the past nly had sticks and stnes but they had a lt f fun playing with them.Find ut mre frm the pictures and ther recrds in this bk.
Intrductin:
-Hst city:Hangzhu
-Time:9.10-9.25
- Event:include 40 games
Slgan(口號):Heart t heart, @Future
My favrite game:
-Ftball
-Plans t watch games
-
Thins I can d
-Cheer fr China
-
Hw t welcme
the19th Asian Games
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