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Many students in China are shrt f mney and resurces(資源).But wh can help them?During summer vacatin,a grup f students frm Tsinghua University High Schl did their part.Seventeen students(1) ______ t teach lessns t 30 primary students in Nanjian,Yunnan thrugh livestreaming(直播).
The students in Yunnan were shy and(2) ______ at first and felt distant(疏遠(yuǎn)的) frm their teachers.S the Tsinghua grup prepared a vide t(3) ______ themselves and played the game Yu Draw and I Guess t get clse t their students.Step by step,the Yunnan students tk a mre active part in the classes.
The yung teachers als tried t find the (4) ______ teaching ways fr their students.Yuan Mengqiu,16,fund that the Yunnan students learned little English.S she gave them discussin tpics abut "My Hmetwn"and "Fur Seasns".She asked them t speak r write in English.I ntice that my students have prgressed(5) ______ .
"I feel satisfied " Yuan said,with (6) ______ .
On the last day,the Yunnan students perfrmed a "finger dance" t shw their thanks t the Beijing students. "I will never frget this special experience," Yuan said. "I will keep n helping peple wh are(7) ______ ." The Tsinghua grup teaches us that each f us has smething t (8) ______ t thers.
2.A. cntinuedB. vlunteeredC. cmpeted
3.A. braveB. crazyC. nervus
4.A. intrduceB. encurageC. cllect
5.A. sillyB. safeC. prper
6.A. strangelyB. rapidlyC. perfectly
7.A. shameB. smileC. fear
8.A. in trubleB. in needC. in danger
9.A. fferB. lendC. push
C
10.What will happen if Mike's English grade is C? ______
A. He will play in the cming game.
B. He will be in the basketball team.
C. He wn't play basketball any mre.
11.What prblem is Tina facing(面對) nw? ______
A. Her dream wn't cme true.
B. She can't see clearly.
C. She desn't get enugh sleep.
12.What d we knw abut Peter? ______
A. He likes lking after her sister.
B. He desn't like her parents.
C. He's afraid f lsing her parents' lve.
13.Which ne shuld Julie click(點(diǎn)擊) if she wants t help them? ______
A. Reply.B. Delete.C. Cmment.
14.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. Mike always feels happy.
B. Peter desn't need mre care.
C. Tina usually stay s up late t study math.
D
Father's Day is a special day fr sns and daughters t shw their deep lve t their fathers. Maria desn't think she is gd at telling her feelings face t face, s she writes a letter t her father.
15.Maria writes t her father because ______ .
A. she is t shy t talk t her father
B. she isn't gd at telling her feelings face t face
C. she is very busy and has n time t meet her father
16.What des Maria think f her father?
A. He is a rich man.
B. He is a famus man.
C. He is ne f the greatest men in the wrld.
17.The underlined wrd "rdinary" mentined in the secnd paragraph f the letter means ______ .
A. 困難的B. 普通的C. 特別的
18.What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Maria didn't respect her father enugh befre.
B. Maria feels prud that her father has a gd jb.
C. Maria's father desn't g shpping with her mm n weekends.
19.Maria writes the letter t ______ .
A. give her father sme advice
B. help her father with his wrk
C. shw deep lve t her father
20.Arctic fxes live in the Arctic.They grw abut 50 centimeters lng,nt including the tail,30 centimeters tall and weighs frm 3 t 7 kils.
( 1) ______ The white nes are white in winter,but grey-brwn in summer.The blue nes are blue-grey all year rund. (2) ______ And the lng fur cvers their whle bdy t keep them warm in the lw temperature in the Arctic.
Arctic fxes mainly feed n birds,birds' eggs and ther small animals.Teamwrk is the way they lk fr fd.(3) ______
Baby Arctic fxes are very lvely.They dn't pen their eyes until a week after their birth.(4) ______ They begin t lk fr fd n their wn when they are abut six mnths ld.The next year they can live alne.Nw the number f Arctic fxes is becming smaller and smaller,because peple kill them fr their fur t make beautiful cats. (5) ______
21.Taiyuan is my hmetwn.It is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.It is the capital f Shanxi prvince.S it is prgressing in a rapid way.It is the center f plitics,ecnmy and culture.Many peple name Tai yuan the heart f Shanxi.
Fenhe River is knwn by lts f peple.It runs thrugh the city frm the nrth t the suth.The water is s clean and there are many trees,flwers and grass arund it.This river has becme ne symbl f the city.There are six districts(區(qū))in Taiyuan.Yingze District is in the center f the city.It's the busiest district in Taiyuan.There are many big cmpanies there.They prvide peple with chances(機(jī)會)t search fr gd jbs r meet sme freigners t practice speaking freign languages.Jin yuan District is in the suthwest f Taiyuan.It is famus fr Jinci.Jinci is a famus ld garden f China.And the gvernment prtects it very well s that there are thusands f peple turing Jinci n hlidays every year.The peple there are very kind and friendly.Yu can ask them fr help if yu have any prblems finding the way r the delicius fd.Als,yu can buy fresher fruit and nuts frm them.It's a gd place fr yu t enjy nature and have fun.
Welcme t my hmetwn,Taiyuan.I believe yu can fall in lve with it as sn as yu cme.
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22.Little Wmen is a nvel by an American writer ,Luisa May Alctt,which was published in 1868 and 1869.The nvel fllws the lives f fur sisters-Meg,J,Beth and Amy March frm childhd t wmanhd.
These fur sisters live with their mther.Meg and J March,the elder sisters,bth wrk utside the hme fr mney t supprt the family.Meg teaches fur children in a nearby family,while J helps her grandaunt March,wh is very rich.Beth helps with the husewrk,and Amy attends schl.Their nearest neighbr is a rich man whse rphaned grandsn lives with him. The sisters intrduce themselves t the handsme shy by,Laurie,wh is the age f J.
Meg is the beautiful sister.J is the tmby(愛打鬧的女孩).Beth is the musician and Amy is the charming artist with the blnd curls.J is easy t get angry.One f her challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) in the grwing up is t cntrl her anger.Laurie enjys his neighbrs,jining the family ften in play.His grandfather,Mr.Laurence,is charmed(吸引) by Beth,and gives her the pian used by Laurie's date sister.
(1) Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______
(2) Wh wrte the nvel Little Wmen?
______
(3) What des Little Wmen abut?
______
(4) Which d peple like better,reading the riginal wrk r watching the mvie adapted frm the wrk?
______
(5) Wh is Laurence?
______
(6) Have yu ever read Little Wmen?What d yu think f reading?
______ ______
Mre and mre peple care abut prtecting the envirnment and s d my husband and I.We are ging t d smething s (1) ______ we can live a cmfrtable life and prtect the envirnment at the same time . (2) ______ fact,we always tried ur best t live a green life.We tried nt(3) ______ waste any energy and tried t recycle it.
( 4) ______ ,it seemed t expensive t live in a big city and there was t much pllutin.At last,we decided t mve t the cuntryside.We bught(5) ______ ld huse instead f buying a new ne.The huse was nt very big(6) ______ lked very nice.In rder t make it mre beautiful and cnvenient,we finally decided t change it.We tried t turn it (7) ______ an ec-friendly(環(huán)保的) green huse.The flr and the furniture (8) ______ all made frm ec-friendly materials(材料).The lights in the huse were changed int new kinds(9) ______ lights which culd save energy.The windws were very large and the sunlight culd get int the huse easily.It was warm(10) ______ bright in the huse.T be hnest,we were quite satisfied with the result.Nw we are living happily in the new huse in the cuntry.
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The lve stry between Niulang and Zhinu is ne f the(1) ______ famus Chinese lve stries.The earliest recrd f this stry is ver 2,600 years ag.
Niulang was an hnest and kind man wh lived by(2) ______ lking after his cw.One day he met a beautiful girl named Zhinu,the (3) ______ daughter f the Gddess(圣母),wh wanted t g t the earth t lk fr fun.Zhinu sn fell in lve(4) ______ Niulang and came dwn secretly frm the heaven t the earth and married him.They lived a happy life and had tw(5) ______ .Unluckily,the Gddess sn fund them.She became very(6) ______ and tk Zhinu back t the heaven.
Niulang was very sad(7) ______ his wife Zhinu left him.Mved by Niulang's actin,his cw(8) ______ t talk and helped him fly t the heaven t meet his wife.When he was abut t catch up with his wife,the Gddess used her hairpin(發(fā)簪) t break the sky and(9) ______ the Milky Way between them.They were n each bank f the Milky Way and culd nt meet each ther.
Later the Gddess was mved by their deep lve and(10) ______ allwed them t meet n the 7th day f the 7th lunar(農(nóng)歷) mnth every year,which became tday's Duble Seventh Day,the Chinese Valentine's Day.
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34.在成長過程中,每個人都會遇到困難,面對困難你該如何解決呢?請根據(jù)下表的提示以"Learn t Smile"為題,寫一篇 80詞以上的作文,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。
提示詞:fail in the exam,smile t yurself,feel cnfident,vercme(克服),make friends,get clse t,make sb.happy
Learn t SmileI remember a sng by Westlife,the first sentence is"Just a smile and the rain is gne".D yu like smiling?I think yu shuld learn t smile.______________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小題1】F
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】E
【小題5】G
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題
(1)結(jié)合下文N.I went there t write a reprt.(不。我去那里寫報告。)可知在寫報告,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義為"你又去那兒看書了嗎?"故選F。
(2)結(jié)合下文Nt yet.I must hurry up.(還沒有。我必須快點(diǎn)。)可知還沒完成,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義為"你完成了嗎?"故選A。
(3)結(jié)合下文It's abut the bk Heart,a children's nvel written by an Italian writer.(這是一本關(guān)于《心》的書,一本意大利作家寫的兒童小說。)可知提到了報告的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義為"報告是有關(guān)什么的?"故選B。
(4)結(jié)合上文D yu knw it?(你知道嗎?)結(jié)合下文Culd yu tell me abut it?(你能給我講講嗎?)可知不知道,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義為"我從來沒有讀過這本書。"故選E。
(5)結(jié)合下文Sure.Let's g there tgether this Saturday.(當(dāng)然。我們這個星期六一起去吧。)可知要一起去圖書館,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義為"下次我們可以和你一起去圖書館嗎?"故選G。
對話中主要談?wù)摿吮葼柸D書館寫報告的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
閱讀對話,理解對話的含義,結(jié)合上下文和選句判斷正確的句子。
2~9.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、B、B、A
【解析】(1)動詞辨析。句意:17名學(xué)生志愿通過直播給云南南建的30名小學(xué)生上課。cntinued繼續(xù);vlunteered志愿;cmpeted競爭。本文主要講述了清華大學(xué)志愿者進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)授課的志愿活動??崭窬湔f的是17名志愿者志愿給小學(xué)生上課,考查vlunteer t d sth"志愿做某事",故選B。
(2)形容詞辨析。句意:云南的學(xué)生一開始很害羞和緊張,感覺和老師很疏遠(yuǎn)。brave勇敢的;crazy瘋狂的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)下文"played the game Yu Draw and I Guess t get clse t their students."(玩"你畫和我猜"的游戲來接近他們的學(xué)生。)可知,云南的學(xué)生一開始很緊張,故選C。
(3)動詞辨析。句意:于是清華集團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備了一段視頻來介紹他們自己。intrduce介紹;encurage鼓勵;cllect收集。針對"The students in Yunnan were shy and nervus at first and felt distant(疏遠(yuǎn)的) frm their teachers."(云南的學(xué)生一開始都很害羞和緊張,感覺和老師很疏遠(yuǎn)。)可知,這里是清華團(tuán)隊(duì)的老師準(zhǔn)備了一段視頻來介紹他們自己。故選A。
(4)形容詞辨析。句意:年輕的老師們也試圖為他們的學(xué)生找到合適的教學(xué)方法。silly愚蠢的;safe安全的;prper合適的。根據(jù)上文"The students in Yunnan were shy..."(云南的學(xué)生非常害羞。)可知,年輕的老師為學(xué)生找到合適的教學(xué)方法。故選C。
(5)副詞辨析。句意:我注意到我的學(xué)生進(jìn)步很快。strangely異常地;rapidly迅速地;perfectly完美地。根據(jù)下文"I feel satisfied"(我感到滿意。)可知,學(xué)生進(jìn)步快。故選B。
(6)名詞辨析。句意:袁笑著說:"我很滿意。"shame羞恥;smile微笑;fear害怕。根據(jù)"I feel satisfied."(我很滿意。)可知,袁是面帶笑容的。故選B。
(7)介詞短語辨析。句意:我會繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。in truble陷入困境;in need有需要的;in danger在危險中。結(jié)合句意,可知會繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。故選B。
(8)動詞辨析。句意:清華的這個團(tuán)隊(duì)告訴我們,我們每個人都可以為他人提供一些東西。ffer提供;lend借出;push推。結(jié)合句意,可知,我們每個人都可以為他人提供一些東西。故選A。
這篇短文主要寫了中國許多學(xué)生缺乏金錢和資源,但是清華大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)的一群學(xué)生在暑假期間通過直播幫助了云南南澗的30名小學(xué)生。一開始,云南的學(xué)生對他們的老師感到害羞和疏遠(yuǎn),所以清華的學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備了一段視頻來介紹自己,并玩了"你畫我猜"的游戲來拉近彼此的距離。逐步地,云南的學(xué)生參與課堂的積極性也提高了。這些年輕的老師還嘗試找到適合云南學(xué)生的教學(xué)方法,16歲的袁夢秋發(fā)現(xiàn)云南的學(xué)生學(xué)英語很少,所以她給他們提供了關(guān)于"我的家鄉(xiāng)"和"四季"的討論話題,要求他們用英語說或?qū)?。我注意到我的學(xué)生取得了進(jìn)步。袁夢秋說:"我感到很滿意。"在最后一天,云南的學(xué)生表演了一支"手指舞"來表達(dá)對北京學(xué)生的感謝。"我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記這次特別的經(jīng)歷,"袁夢秋說。"我會繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。"清華的學(xué)生教會了我們每個人都有能力為他人做出貢獻(xiàn)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,掌握選項(xiàng)的含義,緊密結(jié)合上下文和句意判斷空格處詞義,選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
10~14.【答案】C、B、C、A、C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)Mike:If I dn't get A's r B's in my exams,my mther wn't let me play basketball any mre.(如果我考試得不到A或B,我媽媽就不會再讓我打籃球了。)可知,如果Mike的英語成績是C,他不會再打籃球了,故選:C。
(2)根據(jù)Tina:I usually stay up late t study math.But the prblem is that I can't see clearly these days. (我通常熬夜學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。但問題是我這些天看不清東西。你能幫我嗎?)可知,Tina現(xiàn)在面臨看不清楚,故選:B。
(3)根據(jù)Peter:I have a 4-year-ld sister.I like t ride my bike with my dad n weekends,but nw he spends much time caring abut my little sister.Even my mm says the little kid needs mre care.Hw sad I am!(我有一個4歲的妹妹。我喜歡周末和爸爸一起騎自行車,但現(xiàn)在他花了很多時間照顧我的妹妹。甚至我媽媽都說這個小孩需要更多的照顧。我真難過?。┛芍?,我們對Peter了解是他害怕失去她父母的愛,故選:C。
(4)根據(jù)Reply(回復(fù))可知,如果Julie想幫助他們,她應(yīng)該點(diǎn)擊回復(fù),故選:A。
(5)根據(jù)Tina:I usually stay up late t study math.(我通常熬夜學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。)可知,這與C選項(xiàng)"Tina通常熬夜學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。"描述相符,C項(xiàng)是正確的,故選:C。
本文主要介紹了Mike、Tina和Peter三個人的煩惱。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
15~19.【答案】B、C、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】父親節(jié)時Maria因不擅長當(dāng)面表達(dá)自己對父親的感情,給父親寫了一封信,告訴父親在自己心里父親是世界上最偉大的人之一,她為父親感到自豪。
1. 根據(jù)第一段Maria desn't think she is gd at telling her feelings face t face, s she writes a letter t her father.可知原因是她不善于當(dāng)面表達(dá)感受。故選B。
2. 根據(jù)信中第一段But in my heart, yu are ne f the greatest men in the wrld. 可知她認(rèn)為爸爸是世界上最偉大的人之一。故選C。
3. 題目意為信中第二段中提到的劃線單詞 "rdinary" 的意思是______,根據(jù)信中第二段Yu d rdinary things like paying phne bills(賬單)n time and wrking as a wrker in a factry.可知爸爸做了一些像及時付賬單和像工人一樣在工廠工作的事情,因此判斷這些事情是普通的事情,因此判斷劃線單詞的含義為普通的。故選B。
4. 根據(jù)信中第三段Nw I am srry t say I didn't shw yu the respect befre. 可知瑪利亞以前沒有尊重父親,她感到抱歉,A選項(xiàng)意為瑪利亞以前沒有很尊重父親,與原文相符。故選A。
5. 題目意為瑪利亞寫這封信是為了______,根據(jù)第一段Father's Day is a special day fr sns and daughters t shw their deep lve t their fathers. Maria desn't think she is gd at telling her feelings face t face, s she writes a letter t her father.可知她寫信是為了向爸爸表達(dá)她的愛。故選C。
20.【答案】E
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題
(1)根據(jù)下文The white nes are white in winter,but grey-brwn in summer.The blue nes are blue-grey all year rund.(白色的在冬天是白色的,但在夏天是灰褐色的。藍(lán)色的一年四季都是藍(lán)灰色的。)可知,空處應(yīng)該提到了兩種顏色的狐貍。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)Arctic fxes are white r blue in clr.(北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的。)符合語境。故選E。
(2)根據(jù)下文And the lng fur cvers their whle bdy t keep them warm in the lw temperature in the Arctic.(長長的皮毛覆蓋著它們的整個身體,在北極的低溫下為它們保暖。)可知,空處應(yīng)該提到了北極狐的皮毛。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)Arctic fxes have lng and thick fur.(北極狐的毛又長又厚。)符合語境。故選F。
(3)根據(jù)上文Teamwrk is the way they lk fr fd.(團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是它們尋找食物的方式。)可知,北極狐喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,此處應(yīng)該繼續(xù)描述它們的獵捕習(xí)性。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)They dn't like t d it alne.(它們不喜歡單獨(dú)行動。)符合語境。故選B。
(4)根據(jù)上文They dn't pen their eyes until a week after their birth.(他們直到出生一周后才睜開眼睛。)以及下文They begin t lk fr fd n their wn when they are abut six mnths ld.(它們在大約六個月大的時候開始自己尋找食物。)可知,此處應(yīng)該描述在六個月之前,北極狐的進(jìn)食方式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)Fr the first half f the year,their parents ffer them fd.(半歲大的時候,它們的父母會給它們提供食物。)符合語境。故選D。
(5)根據(jù)上文Nw the number f Arctic fxes is becming smaller and smaller,because peple kill them fr their fur t make beautiful cats.(現(xiàn)在北極狐的數(shù)量正變得越來越少,因?yàn)槿藗儦⑺浪鼈兪菫榱说玫剿鼈兊钠っ珌碜銎恋耐馓?。)可知,此處介紹了北極狐的艱難處境,所以作者呼吁要保護(hù)北極狐。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)We must d smething t prtect Arctic fxes.(我們必須做點(diǎn)什么來保護(hù)北極狐。)符合語境。故選A。
短文主要寫了北極狐貍的生活習(xí)性、外貌特征、食物來源以及面臨的威脅。北極狐貍生活在北極地區(qū),體長約50厘米,體高約30厘米,體重在3到7公斤之間。它們的毛色有白色和藍(lán)色,冬天白色,夏天灰褐色,藍(lán)色的則全年如此。它們?nèi)黹L毛保暖,主要以鳥類、鳥蛋和其他小動物為食,喜歡通過團(tuán)隊(duì)合作尋找食物。幼小的北極狐貍非??蓯?,出生后一周才睜開眼睛,大約六個月大時開始自己尋找食物,第二年就可以獨(dú)立生活。然而,由于人們?yōu)榱酥谱髌恋耐馓锥稓⒈睒O狐貍,導(dǎo)致它們的數(shù)量越來越少,因此我們必須采取措施來保護(hù)它們。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
21.【答案】【小題1】rapidly
【小題2】famus/knwn
【小題3】amng
【小題4】ffer/give
【小題5】prtectin
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)文章第一段中的信息"S it is prgressing in a rapid way."(所以它正在快速發(fā)展。)可知橫線處表達(dá)的是"快速地",因此用副詞rapidly修飾動詞prgressing,表示"快速地發(fā)展";故填rapidly。
(2)根據(jù)文中第二段的信息"Fenhe River is knwn by lts f peple."(汾河被許多人所熟知。)可知橫線處表達(dá)的是"著名的、出名的",因此用形容詞famus或knwn在句中作表語;故填famus/knwn。
(3)根據(jù)文中第二段的信息"There are six districts in Taiyuan.Yingze District is in the center f the city.It's the busiest district in Taiyuan."(太原有六個區(qū)。迎澤區(qū)位于城市的中心。這是太原最繁忙的地區(qū)。)可知迎澤區(qū)是這六個區(qū)當(dāng)中最繁忙的,橫線處表達(dá)的是"在……當(dāng)中",表示三者或三者以上的中間,要用介詞amng;故填amng。
(4)根據(jù)文中第二段的信息"There are many big cmpanies there.They prvide peple with chances (機(jī)會) t search fr gd jbs r meet sme freigners t practice speaking freign languages."(那里有很多大公司。它們?yōu)槿藗兲峁C(jī)會去尋找好工作或結(jié)識一些外國人去練習(xí)說外語。)可知大公司給人們提供機(jī)會去尋找好工作或結(jié)識一些外國人去練習(xí)說外語,橫線處表達(dá)的是"提供、給",因此用動詞ffer/give,句子陳述的是一般事實(shí),時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞要用原形;故填ffer/give。
(5)根據(jù)文中第二段的信息"And the gvernment prtects it very well s that there are thusands f peple turing Jinci n hlidays every year."(政府對它保護(hù)得很好,所以每年的節(jié)假日都有成千上萬的人來晉祠旅游。)可知在政府的保護(hù)下,晉祠是一個旅游的好地方,橫線處表達(dá)的是"保護(hù)",由前面的定冠詞the,可知這里應(yīng)用名詞prtectin,故填prtectin。
本文介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)太原,以及太原比較出名的幾個區(qū)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22.【答案】【小題1】姐妹們把自己介紹給這位和J年齡一樣的害羞帥氣的男孩。
【小題2】Luisa May Alctt.
【小題3】The nvel is abut the lives f fur sisters.
【小題4】Watching the mvie adapted frm the wrk.
【小題5】Laurie's grandfather.
【小題6】N,I haven't.
【解析】(1)英譯漢題。intrduce sb.t sb.表示"把某人引見給某人",handsme表示"帥氣的",the age f表示"的年齡"。故答案為:姐妹們把自己介紹給這位和J年齡一樣的害羞帥氣的男孩。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Little Wmen is a nvel by an American writer ,Luisa May Alctt(《小婦人》是美國作家Luisa May Alctt寫的一篇小說)可知作者是Luisa May Alctt。故答案為:Luisa May Alctt.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The nvel fllws the lives f fur sisters-Meg,J,Beth and Amy March frm childhd t wmanhd.(這部小說講述了四姐妹的從童年到少婦的生活。)可知這部小說主要介紹了四姐妹的生活。故答案為:The nvel is abut the lives f fur sisters.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)圖表可知watching the mvie adapted frm the wrk的人數(shù)超過500人,占比最多。故答案為:Watching the mvie adapted frm the wrk.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Laurie enjys his neighbrs,jining the family ften in play.His grandfather,Mr.Laurence(Laurie喜歡和他的鄰居一起玩。他的祖父,Mr.Laurence)可知Mr.Laurence是Laurie的祖父。故答案為:Laurie's grandfather.
(6)觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)題。答案合理即可。我沒有讀過《小婦人》,我認(rèn)為閱讀可以開拓視野。故答案為:N,I haven't.I think reading can braden ne's hrizns.
本文主要介紹了《小婦人》一書中的主要人物。
這是個綜合型閱讀題,題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識運(yùn)用能力。答題時細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案;英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語言各自的語法習(xí)慣來翻譯。
23~32.【答案】that、In、t、Hwever、an、but、int、are、f、and
【解析】(1)考查連詞。句意:我們要做一些事情,這樣我們可以過上舒適的生活,同時保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)短語s that以致于,可知此處表示我們要做一些事情,這樣我們可以過上舒適的生活,同時保護(hù)環(huán)境,故填that。
(2)考查介詞。句意:事實(shí)上,我們一直在努力過綠色生活。根據(jù)短語in fact事實(shí)上,可知此處表示"事實(shí)上",句首首字母大寫,故填I(lǐng)n。
(3)考查動詞不定式。句意:我們盡量不浪費(fèi)任何能源,并盡量回收利用它。根據(jù)短語try nt t d sth.努力不做某事,可知此處表示我們盡量不浪費(fèi)任何能源,并盡量回收利用它,故填t。
(4)考查副詞。句意:然而,住在大城市似乎太貴了,而且污染太嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)前面 tried t recycle it(盡量回收利用它)后面it seemed t expensive t live in a big city and there was t much pllutin(住在大城市似乎太貴了,而且污染太嚴(yán)重)可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,又根據(jù)后面逗號,可知此處用hwever,句首首字母大寫,故填Hwever。
(5)考查冠詞。句意:我們沒有買新房子,而是買了一所舊房子。根據(jù)后面ld huse舊房子,可知此處用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)ld是元音音素開頭,故填an。
(6)考查連詞。句意:這所房子不是很大,但看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)前面nt every big(不是很大)后面 lked very nice(看起來很漂亮)可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。
(7)考查介詞。句意:我們試圖把它變成一個環(huán)保的溫室。根據(jù)短語turn int變成,可知此處表示我們試圖把它變成一個環(huán)保的溫室,故填int。
(8)考查be動詞。句意:地板和家具都是由環(huán)保材料制成的。根據(jù)短語be made frm由制成,又根據(jù)后面The lights in the huse were changed (房子里的燈被換成)是一般過去時態(tài),可知此處用動詞過去式,主語是The flr and the furniture(地板和家具),故填were。
(9)考查介詞。句意:房子里的燈被換成了各種新型的節(jié)能燈。根據(jù)短語kinds f各種,可知此處表示房子里的燈被換成了各種新型的節(jié)能燈,故填f。
(10)考查連詞。句意:屋子里溫暖明亮。根據(jù)前面warm(溫暖)后面bright(明亮)可知此處表示并列,故填and。
短文主要寫了作者和丈夫?yàn)榱吮Wo(hù)環(huán)境而采取的行動。他們努力節(jié)約能源,盡量不浪費(fèi),并且決定搬到鄉(xiāng)村生活。他們買了一間舊房子,改造成環(huán)保的綠色房屋,使用環(huán)保材料,更換節(jié)能燈,大窗戶讓陽光進(jìn)入房間。最后,他們對結(jié)果感到滿意,現(xiàn)在在鄉(xiāng)村的新房子里幸福地生活著。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù)相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
33.【答案】【小題1】mst
【小題2】himself
【小題3】seventh
【小題4】with
【小題5】children
【小題6】angry
【小題7】after
【小題8】began
【小題9】made
【小題10】finally
【解析】(1)考查形容詞最高級。句意:牛郎織女的愛情故事是中國最著名的愛情故事之一。much"許多",形容詞。ne f the+最高級"是中最之一",所以此處填形容詞最高級mst。故填mst。
(2)考查代詞。句意:牛郎是一個誠實(shí)善良的人,獨(dú)自一人照看他的牛。he"他",人稱代詞主格。by neself"獨(dú)自",固定用法,所以填反身代詞himself。故填himself。
(3)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:有一天,他遇到了一個美麗的女孩,名叫織女,是圣母的第七個女兒,她想去地球?qū)ふ覙啡ぁeven"七",根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示"第七個女兒",seventh"第七"符合題意。故填seventh。
(4)考查介詞。句意:織女很快就愛上了牛郎,偷偷地從天堂來到人間,嫁給了他。fall in lve with sb."愛上某人",固定用法。故填with。
(5)考查名詞。句意:他們過著幸福的生活,有兩個孩子。child"孩子",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)空前的tw可知,此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)children。故填children。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:她非常生氣,把織女帶回了天上。根據(jù)tk Zhinu back t the heaven(把織女帶回了天上)可知,圣母是很生氣的。根據(jù)空前的系動詞became可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞,angry"生氣的"符合題意。故填angry。
(7)考查連詞。句意:妻子織女離開他后,牛郎非常傷心。根據(jù)句意可知,是指"織女離開他后,牛郎非常傷心",after"在之后"符合題意。故填after。
(8)考查動詞。句意:牛郎的舉動感動了他的牛,它開始說話,并幫助他飛到天上去見他的妻子。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指"開始說話",begin"開始",動詞。結(jié)合句中的helped可知,該句為一般過去時態(tài),所以動詞用過去式began。故填began。
(9)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)他快要追上妻子的時候,圣母用發(fā)簪打破了天空,在他們之間創(chuàng)造了銀河。make"創(chuàng)造",動詞。根據(jù)句中的used可知,該句為一般過去時態(tài),所以動詞用過去式made。故填made。
(10)考查副詞。句意:后來,女神被他們深厚的愛情感動了,終于允許他們在每年農(nóng)歷七月初七見面,這一天就是今天的七夕,即中國的情人節(jié)。final"最后的",形容詞。空格處在句中修飾動詞allwed,所以應(yīng)填副詞,finally"終于"符合題意。故填finally。
短文主要講述了牛郎和織女之間的愛情故事。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
34.【答案】Learn t Smile
I remember a sng by Westlife,the first sentence is"Just a smile and the rain is gne".D yu like smiling?I think yu shuld learn t smile.
First,learn t smile at yurself when smething unpleasant happens in yur life.If yu fail an exam r yu are misunderstd by yur friends,dn't be sad.Just smile at yurself.Smiling at yurself brings back yur cnfidence.Smetimes the ne wh beats yu isn't thers,but yurself.And smile can als keep yu healthy. (學(xué)會對自己微笑)
Secnd,learn t smile at thers.It helps yu cmmunicate better with peple.【高分句型一】Smiling at thers makes yu happy as well.【高分句型二】(學(xué)會對他人微笑)
In a wrd,smile can adjust the md f peple,cnvey friendship,and make yurself grw up happily.(總結(jié))
【解析】【高分句型一】
It helps yu cmmunicate better with peple.它可以幫助你更好地與人溝通。
help sb.(t) d sth.幫助某人干某事,固定用法。
【高分句型二】
Smiling at thers makes yu happy as well.對別人微笑也會讓你快樂。
動名詞短語做主語的運(yùn)用。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。A.Have yu finished it?
B.What is yur reprt abut?
C.I dn't like reading strybks.
D.I went t the library last weekend.
E.I have never read this bk.
F.Did yu g there t read bks again?
G.Culd we g t the library with yu next time?
Teenagers Cunseling(咨詢)Center
"I really enjy wrking with teenagers,help them end their wrries and get a better life."
—Julie Brwn
Cmment(評論)
Mike Reply Delete
As a high schl student,I wrry abut my grades.I'm in the schl basketball team nw.If I dn't get A's r B's in my exams,my mther wn't let me play basketball any mre.Then I will be really upset.
Tina Reply Delete
As a teenager,I'm nt sure what I am ging t d in the future.My dream is t be a scientist.But my math is nt gd.I usually stay up late t study math.But the prblem is that I can't see clearly these days.Can yu help me?
Peter Reply Delete
I have a 4-year-ld sister.I like t ride my bike with my dad n weekends,but nw he spends much time caring abut my little sister.Even my mm says the little kid needs mre care.Hw sad I am!I really want t enjy my parents' lve,just like befre.What's yur advice?
Dear Dad,
Happy Father's Day! Yu're nt a rich man r a famus persn. But in my heart, yu are ne f the greatest men in the wrld. I'm prud f yu.
Yu have never been a famus man. Yu d rdinary things like paying phne bills(賬單)n time and wrking as a wrker in a factry. Yu take gd care f ur family. Yu help me with my schlwrk and d sme shpping with Mm n weekends. The smile n yur face shws yu're glad with yur life.
In the past, I didn't care whether yu were with me r nt. Nw I am srry t say I didn't shw yu the respect befre. But I am thankful fr what yu have dne fr me. And I feel happy that nw I can let yu knw hw much I lve yu. Yu are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hpe yu will be happy frever!
Yurs,
Maria
A.We must d smething t prtect Arctic fxes.
B.They dn't like t d it alne.
C.They dn't need anything t eat fr the first six mnths.
D.Fr the first half f the year,their parents ffer them fd.
E.Arctic fxes are white r blue in clr.
F.Arctic fxes have lng and thick fur.
Taiyuan is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.It is prgressing(1) ______ because it is the center f plitics,ecnmy and culture.Fenhe River is(2) ______ by lts f peple.It runs thrugh the city frm the nrth t the suth.There are six districts in Taiyuan.Yingze district is the busiest distric(3) ______ them.The big cmpanies(4) ______ peple chances t search fr gd jbs r meet sme freigners t practice speaking freign languages.With the(5) ______ f the gvernment,Jinci is a gd place t visit.There are thusands f turists visiting Jinci n hlidays every year.The peple there are kind and friendly.Welcme t my hmetwn,Taiyuan.
angry,make,thugh,seven,final,begin,with,he,much,after,lucky,child
學(xué)會對自己微笑
1.面對考試失敗或與同學(xué)發(fā)生矛盾時學(xué)會微笑。
2.使你自信,相信自己,克服困難。
學(xué)會對他人微笑
1.便于與人交流,容易交到朋友。
2.給別人帶來快樂,自己也快樂。
總結(jié)
微笑能調(diào)整好人的心情,能傳遞友誼,能使自己快樂成長。

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