?山西省呂梁市多校聯(lián)考2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試卷(解析版)
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
11.(10分)
Wanted
Are you hard﹣working?Do you like to meet people?If your answer is "Yes";then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5564779!
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?If you want to work for our magic as a reporter,please call Karen at 5583366.
Help Wanted
Do you like babies?Can you look after a baby for two days?If you are sure to take good care of it,call Mr.Green at 7665898. $80 or more.Today!Be quick!
Cleaner wanted
Can you make a large house clean and tidy?If you hope to get paid $20 once,call us this evening from 18:00 to 20:00.Our telephone number is 6338001.
(1)If you want to be a    ,you can call AL Hotel.
A.waiter
B.reporter
C.cleaner
D.driver
(2)If you want to work as a reporter,you should call    .
A.5564779
B.7665898
C.5583366
D.6338001
(3)How long does Mr.Green need a babysitter to work?    
A.For one day.
B.For two days.
C.For a week.
D.For half a month.
(4)If you work as a cleaner every weekday,and once a day,how much will you be paid every week?    
A. $100.
B. $150.
C. $200.
D. $240.
(5)What is NOT mentioned in the ads?    
A.Jobs you can choose from.
B.E﹣mail addresses.
C.Telephone numbers.
D.Time when you are supposed to work.
12.(10分)Paul is a 12﹣year﹣old student from Australia.He has short blonde hair,blue eyes and a big nose.He comes to China to study with his parents.He likes to be friends with other people.He can speak Chinese well.And every student in his class likes him.His best friend is from Canada.She says Paul is handsome and nice.
Jessica is a beautiful girl.She is from the USA.She is tall with big blue eyes.For her,basketball is really interesting.She dreams of being a basketball player of national team(國家隊).But her parents want her to be an actress because she is smart and beautiful.
Scott is a Chinese boy.He has short black hair and black eyes.He lives with his grandparents in a village because his parents are working in Beijing.He can only see his parents once(一次) a year.He doesn't like that.He misses his parents very much.To see his parents often,he studies very hard and he wants to walk out of his village.He is a great boy.

(1)What does Lucy think of Paul?    
A.Friendly and tall.
B.Handsome and short.
C.Handsome and nice.
D.A little thin.
(2)Where is Jessica from?    
A.Canada.
B.China.
C.Australia.
D.The USA.
(3)What is Jessica interested in?    
A.Playing basketball.
B.Acting.
C.Dancing.
D.Making friends.
(4)Why does Scott lives with his grandparents in a village?    
A.Because he likes living with them.
B.Because his parents are working in Beijing.
C.Because he likes living in the village.
D.Because he can see his parents often.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?    
A.Paul is good at speaking Chinese.
B.These three students are from different countries.
C.Scott wants to see his parents often.
D.Jessica's parents want her to be a basketball player.
13.(10分)Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle(叢林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them.

(1)Elephants usually walk slowly because   ?。?br /> A.they are very big
B.they are quiet
C.they are very strong
D.they want to eat leaves along the way
(2)Wild elephants living     usually stay together in big families.
A.in the zoo
B.in the suburbs
C.in the jungle
D.in the cities
(3)When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others    .
A.lift it up and help it to walk
B.run away as soon as possible
C.kill it immediately
D.carry it to a safe place
(4)If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later?    
A.It may not remember you and walk away.
B.It may kick you or do something to hurt you.
C.It may eat the food you give it.
D.It may let you take photos with it.
(5)When elephants stay together,    .
A.not all the elephants follow their leader
B.the youngest elephant leads them
C.there is a leader
D.there is no leader
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
14.(10分)Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your e ﹣ mail. (1)   It is a big and famous museum.Let me tell you the way to it.
(2)   Don't Turn left at the last turning,but at the third one. (3)   The museum is across from the park,next to a post office. (4)   There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum.
I hope you can have a nice time there.But don't take a camera. (5)   There is a supermarket next to it.You can buy some gifts for your family members in it.
Yours,
Jerry
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street.
B.I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city.
C.It is open from 9:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.every day.
D.You can't use it in the museum.
E.You'll see a park on your right.
完形填空先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
15.(15分)Peter works in a restaurant.The restaurant is big and clean.There are(1)   kinds of food here,like noodles,dumplings and pancakes.People who live around the restaurant(2)    to come here.
Every Sunday,a girl would come to the restaurant.She always(3)   a small bowl of beef noodles.But she (4)    eats the noodles in the restaurant.She always takes it away(帶走).
One day,the girl comes to the restaurant(5)   .She doesn't order anything this time.She looks very sad and she sits there for a very long time. (6)    the girl wants to leave,Peter comes to her.
" Can I help you?" Peter (7)    to the girl.
" No,thank you.I don't(8)    to buy the noodles from now on," the girl says.
"Why?"Peter asks her.
" It's my young(9)   favorite food,but he doesn't need it now.Mum tells me he goes to another(10)   and we' ll never find him," the girl is sad.
" But I think he would always (11)    you," Peter says.
" Really?" the girl (12)    Peter.
" Yes.And he will always remember the(13)    you buy for(14)    ," Peter smiles to her.
The girl smiles to Peter,too.Then she leaves the restaurant(15)    a happy face.

(1)A.same
B.different
C.special
D.large
(2)A.run
B.get
C.like
D.walk
(3)A.orders
B.wants
C.cooks
D.makes
(4)A.often
B.sometimes
C.never
D.always
(5)A.soon
B.later
C.again
D.yet
(6)A.When
B.After
C.But
D.Because
(7)A.listens
B.says
C.tells
D.learns
(8)A.like
B.hope
C.start
D.need
(9)A.brother's
B.sister's
C.mom's
D.aunt's
(10)A.town
B.world
C.mountain
D.beach
(11)A.kill
B.forget
C.miss
D.visit
(12)A.looks at
B.looks for
C.puts up
D.wakes up
(13)A.gift
B.flower
C.beef
D.noodles
(14)A.her
B.him
C.them
D.us
(15)A.for
B.from
C.with
D.by
四、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
16.(10分)
Lake draw sun flower often a beautiful work with because
It's a(1)   and warm Sunday morning.My parents,my sister and I are all at home.My parents don't have to go to(2)   ,and my sister and I don't have to go to school.We are all in the yard (院子).Look!My father is washing his bike(3)   it's very dirty.He(4)   goes to work by bike.The bike ride(5)   him about ten minutes.My mother is watering the(6)   .The flowers make our yard very(7)   .We all like the flowers.My sister is playing(8)   a dog.It's her pet dog.The dog is very smart.My mother often takes the dog out for(9)   walk after dinner.What am I doing?I'm drawing.I like(10)   very much.I want to join the art club at school.
It's a nice day and we're very happy today!
第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
17.(5分)Bill is a six﹣ year﹣ old boy.His mother Mrs.Green is very strict and there(1)   many rules for Bill to follow.One day,Bill and his mother take a bus to the store.It's Bill's first time to get on a bus so Bill is very happy and(2)   runs here and there on the bus.
"Don't run on the bus,dear.It's noisy and impolite(不禮貌的)."says his mother.Bill listens to his mother and sits down.Then he sees a man playing the guitar in the street,so he opens the window(3)   looks out of the bus.
"Don't do that,dear.It's dangerous." says his mother.Again Bill listens to her.When Mrs.Green finds Bill wants(4)    say something,she says, "Don't talk."
After they get to the store.Mrs.Green says to Bill, "(5)   do you want to say,dear?" "You dropped your phone on the bus.You don't want me to talk,and it's too late .You can't call Daddy." Bill says.
五、補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
18.(10分)Betty:Hello,Sally.
Sally:Oh,Betty!Nice to see you again.
Betty :Nice to see you.
Sally: (1)   ?
Betty :My vacation was great!I came back from Paris(巴黎) two days ago.
Sally:Paris?My God.It's one of my favorite cities(城市).
Betty:I like it very much. (2)   .
Sally:It must be a wonderful vacation.
Betty :Sure.
Sally: (3)   .
Betty :My friend Lucy.
Sally: (4)  ???
Betty:Shopping!I went shopping every day.
Sally:Wow! (5)  ?。?br /> Betty :Yes,the things are very expensive.But the fashionable dress (時裝) in Paris is pretty good.I bought a lot of clothes.I love Paris' fashionable dress.
六、書面表達
19.(20分)假如你是李華,下周班會課的話題叫 My best friend。請你以李華的身份介紹一下自己的好友。
李明
Appearance(外貌)
個子高、黑色短直發(fā)、戴眼鏡
On weekdays
6:30起床,早飯后步行上學。晚上跟父母一起看電視;
Last weekend
跟父母去爬山、摘蘋果,累卻開心;
提示詞:wear glasses;go climbing;pick apples
要求:
1.條理清楚,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范,可適當增加細節(jié);(文章中必須包含表格中所有內(nèi)容)
2.不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;
3.詞數(shù):不少于 50 詞。
__________

參考答案與試題解析
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
11.(10分)
Wanted
Are you hard﹣working?Do you like to meet people?If your answer is "Yes";then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5564779!
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?If you want to work for our magic as a reporter,please call Karen at 5583366.
Help Wanted
Do you like babies?Can you look after a baby for two days?If you are sure to take good care of it,call Mr.Green at 7665898. $80 or more.Today!Be quick!
Cleaner wanted
Can you make a large house clean and tidy?If you hope to get paid $20 once,call us this evening from 18:00 to 20:00.Our telephone number is 6338001.
(1)If you want to be a  A ,you can call AL Hotel.
A.waiter
B.reporter
C.cleaner
D.driver
(2)If you want to work as a reporter,you should call  C .
A.5564779
B.7665898
C.5583366
D.6338001
(3)How long does Mr.Green need a babysitter to work?  B 
A.For one day.
B.For two days.
C.For a week.
D.For half a month.
(4)If you work as a cleaner every weekday,and once a day,how much will you be paid every week?  A 
A. $100.
B. $150.
C. $200.
D. $240.
(5)What is NOT mentioned in the ads?  B 
A.Jobs you can choose from.
B.E﹣mail addresses.
C.Telephone numbers.
D.Time when you are supposed to work.
【分析】本文是四個招聘廣告。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5564779!(那么我們有一份服務員的工作。請致電 AL Hotel 5564779?。┛芍?,如果你想成為服務員,你可以打電話給AL Hotel。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you want to work for our magic as a reporter,please call Karen at 5583366.(如果你想為我們的魔術(shù)工作做記者,請撥打5583366 聯(lián)系凱倫。)可知,如果你想當記者,你應該打電話5583366,故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Can you look after a baby for two days?If you are sure to take good care of it,call Mr.Green at 7665898.(你能照顧一個嬰兒兩天嗎?如果你確定要好好照顧它,請致電格林先生7665898)可知,格林先生需要保姆工作兩天,故選B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Can you make a large house clean and tidy?If you hope to get paid $20 once,call us this evening from 18:00 to 20:00.(你能把大房子弄得干凈整潔嗎?如果你希望得到$20一次的報酬,今晚18:00﹣20:00聯(lián)系我們。)可知,如果你每個工作日都做清潔工,每天一次,你每周的工資是20+20+20+20+20=100,故選A。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中信息可知,四個招聘廣告中,廣告中提到了電話號碼,可選擇的工作和應該工作的時間;廣告中沒有提到電子郵件地址。故選B。
【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對答案。
12.(10分)Paul is a 12﹣year﹣old student from Australia.He has short blonde hair,blue eyes and a big nose.He comes to China to study with his parents.He likes to be friends with other people.He can speak Chinese well.And every student in his class likes him.His best friend is from Canada.She says Paul is handsome and nice.
Jessica is a beautiful girl.She is from the USA.She is tall with big blue eyes.For her,basketball is really interesting.She dreams of being a basketball player of national team(國家隊).But her parents want her to be an actress because she is smart and beautiful.
Scott is a Chinese boy.He has short black hair and black eyes.He lives with his grandparents in a village because his parents are working in Beijing.He can only see his parents once(一次) a year.He doesn't like that.He misses his parents very much.To see his parents often,he studies very hard and he wants to walk out of his village.He is a great boy.

(1)What does Lucy think of Paul?  C 
A.Friendly and tall.
B.Handsome and short.
C.Handsome and nice.
D.A little thin.
(2)Where is Jessica from?  D 
A.Canada.
B.China.
C.Australia.
D.The USA.
(3)What is Jessica interested in?  A 
A.Playing basketball.
B.Acting.
C.Dancing.
D.Making friends.
(4)Why does Scott lives with his grandparents in a village?  B 
A.Because he likes living with them.
B.Because his parents are working in Beijing.
C.Because he likes living in the village.
D.Because he can see his parents often.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?  D 
A.Paul is good at speaking Chinese.
B.These three students are from different countries.
C.Scott wants to see his parents often.
D.Jessica's parents want her to be a basketball player.
【分析】本文主要介紹了三個孩子的名字,國籍,喜歡的運動等等。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)She says Paul is handsome and nice,(她說保羅是英俊的和藹的)可知,Lucy認為Paul是英俊的和藹的。故答案為C。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)She is from the USA,(她來自美國)可知,Jessica來自美國。故答案為D。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)For her,basketball is really interesting,(對她來說,籃球是很有趣的)可知,Jessica對打籃球感興趣。故答案為A。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)He lives with his grandparents in a village because his parents are working in Beijing,(他和祖父母住在村里是因為父母在北京工作)可知,Scott和祖父母住在村里的原因是父母在北京工作。故答案為B。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)But her parents want her to be an actress because she is smart and beautiful,(但是她的父母想讓她成為一個演員,因為她是聰明的,漂亮的)可知,Jessica的父母想讓她成為一個籃球運動員是不對的。故答案為D。
【點評】首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,再讀短文,從中找出相關信息,就可以確定正確答案。
13.(10分)Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle(叢林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them.

(1)Elephants usually walk slowly because  A?。?br /> A.they are very big
B.they are quiet
C.they are very strong
D.they want to eat leaves along the way
(2)Wild elephants living  C  usually stay together in big families.
A.in the zoo
B.in the suburbs
C.in the jungle
D.in the cities
(3)When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others  A?。?br /> A.lift it up and help it to walk
B.run away as soon as possible
C.kill it immediately
D.carry it to a safe place
(4)If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later?  B 
A.It may not remember you and walk away.
B.It may kick you or do something to hurt you.
C.It may eat the food you give it.
D.It may let you take photos with it.
(5)When elephants stay together,  C?。?br /> A.not all the elephants follow their leader
B.the youngest elephant leads them
C.there is a leader
D.there is no leader
【分析】短文主要介紹大象的身體、生活習性等,并指出大象是善良的動物,它們的記憶力也很好.
【解答】(1)A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段They usually walk slowly because they are so big它們通常走得很慢,因為它們太大了.可知,大象通常走得很慢,因為它們很大.故選:A.
(2)C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Wild elephants living in the jungle(叢林) usually stay together in big families.生活在叢林中的野象通常住在一個大家庭里.可知,是生活在叢林中.故選:C.
(3)A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.當其中一只受到傷害而無法站立時,另一只大象把它舉起來幫助它行走.可知,當一頭大象受傷了,不能站穩(wěn)腳跟時,其他大象就把它舉起來幫助它走路.故選:A.
(4)B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段They remember people who are kind or bad to them它們記得對它們好或壞的人.可以推斷:如果你傷害了一頭大象,五年后你再遇到它時,它可能會踢你或者做一些傷害你的事情.故選:B.
(5)C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.通常有一頭老象帶領它們,其他的象跟著它們的首領.可知,當大象呆在一起時,有一個首領.故選:C.
【點評】閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
14.(10分)Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your e ﹣ mail. (1) B It is a big and famous museum.Let me tell you the way to it.
(2) A Don't Turn left at the last turning,but at the third one. (3) E The museum is across from the park,next to a post office. (4) C There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum.
I hope you can have a nice time there.But don't take a camera. (5) D There is a supermarket next to it.You can buy some gifts for your family members in it.
Yours,
Jerry
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street.
B.I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city.
C.It is open from 9:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.every day.
D.You can't use it in the museum.
E.You'll see a park on your right.
【分析】短文主要寫了如何到達一個大型博物館,并提醒不要在博物館使用相機。博物館位于公園對面,附近有一家郵局和超市,里面展示了很多古物和繪畫。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文It is a big and famous museum.(它是一個又大又有名的博物館。)可知說的是博物館。結(jié)合選項,應說我知道你想?yún)⒂^我們市的國家博物館。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Don't Turn left at the last turning,but at the third one.(不要在最后一個路口左轉(zhuǎn),而要在第三個路口左轉(zhuǎn)。)可知說的是怎么去博物館。結(jié)合選項,應說從你的家開車沿著紅星街開。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文The museum is across from the park,next to a post office.(博物館在公園的對面,郵局的旁邊。)可知說的是博物館的位置。結(jié)合選項,應說你會看到一個公園在你的右邊。故選E。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum.(博物館里有許多古老的東西和繪畫。)可知說的是博物館里有什么。結(jié)合選項,應說營業(yè)時間是每天上午9:30到下午5:30。故選C。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文But don't take a camera.(但是不要帶相機。)可知說的是去博物館不要帶相機。結(jié)合選項,應說你不能在博物館里使用它。故選D。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項,在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
完形填空先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
15.(15分)Peter works in a restaurant.The restaurant is big and clean.There are(1) B kinds of food here,like noodles,dumplings and pancakes.People who live around the restaurant(2) C  to come here.
Every Sunday,a girl would come to the restaurant.She always(3) A a small bowl of beef noodles.But she (4) C  eats the noodles in the restaurant.She always takes it away(帶走).
One day,the girl comes to the restaurant(5) C .She doesn't order anything this time.She looks very sad and she sits there for a very long time. (6) A  the girl wants to leave,Peter comes to her.
" Can I help you?" Peter (7) B  to the girl.
" No,thank you.I don't(8) D  to buy the noodles from now on," the girl says.
"Why?"Peter asks her.
" It's my young(9) A favorite food,but he doesn't need it now.Mum tells me he goes to another(10) B and we' ll never find him," the girl is sad.
" But I think he would always (11) C  you," Peter says.
" Really?" the girl (12) A  Peter.
" Yes.And he will always remember the(13) D  you buy for(14) B  ," Peter smiles to her.
The girl smiles to Peter,too.Then she leaves the restaurant(15) C  a happy face.

(1)A.same
B.different
C.special
D.large
(2)A.run
B.get
C.like
D.walk
(3)A.orders
B.wants
C.cooks
D.makes
(4)A.often
B.sometimes
C.never
D.always
(5)A.soon
B.later
C.again
D.yet
(6)A.When
B.After
C.But
D.Because
(7)A.listens
B.says
C.tells
D.learns
(8)A.like
B.hope
C.start
D.need
(9)A.brother's
B.sister's
C.mom's
D.aunt's
(10)A.town
B.world
C.mountain
D.beach
(11)A.kill
B.forget
C.miss
D.visit
(12)A.looks at
B.looks for
C.puts up
D.wakes up
(13)A.gift
B.flower
C.beef
D.noodles
(14)A.her
B.him
C.them
D.us
(15)A.for
B.from
C.with
D.by
【分析】本文主要講述彼得工作在餐館,每個星期天都會看見一個女孩來餐館要一小碗面條,不在餐館里吃,而是帶走。一天,女孩又來到餐館,她這次沒有點任何東西。原來媽媽告訴她弟弟去了另外一個地方了。彼得勸女孩說:"他會永遠愛你的。他會永遠記得你給他買的面條。"女孩聽了開心的離開了餐館。
【解答】(1)形容詞辨析。A:相同的;B:不同的;C:特別的;D:大的。根據(jù)下文like noodles,dumplings and pancakes(像面條、餃子和煎餅)可知,有各種各樣的美食,diffrent kinds of 不同種類。故選B。
(2)動詞辨析。A:奔跑;B:得到;C:喜歡;D:步行。根據(jù)句意eople who live around the restaurant (2)to come here.(餐館周圍的人來這)可知,是喜歡,like to do sth喜歡做某事。故選C。
(3)動詞辨析。A:點;B:需求;C:烹調(diào);D:做。根據(jù) 下文a small bowl of beef noodles(一小碗牛肉面)可知,她總是點一小碗牛肉面。故選A。
(4)副詞辨析。A:時常;B:有時;C:從不;D:總是。根據(jù)下句She always takes it away(她總是帶走)可知從不在餐廳里吃。故選C。
(5)副詞辨析。A:很快;B:后來;C:又;D:然而。根據(jù)上文One day,the girl comes to the restaurant(一天,女孩來到餐館)﹣﹣﹣結(jié)合語境,可知此處是指一天,女孩又來到餐館。故選C。
(6)連詞辨析。A:當......時候;B:在......之后;C:但是;D:因為。根據(jù)下文the girl wants to leave,Peter comes to her(女孩想離開,彼得來找她。)可知,是指:當女孩想走時,彼得向她走來。故選A。
(7)動詞辨析。A:傾聽;B:說;C:告訴;D:學習。根據(jù)上句Can I help you?"(我能幫你嗎?)可知是對她說。故選B。
(8)動詞辨析。A:喜歡;B:希望;C:開始;D:需要。根據(jù)下文to buy the noodles from now on(從現(xiàn)在起買面條了)可知,此處是指她不再需要買面條了。故選D。
(9)名詞所有格辨析。A:弟弟的;B:姐姐的;C:媽媽的;D:阿姨的。根據(jù)下句but he doesn't need it now.(他現(xiàn)在不需要了)可知是男性,結(jié)合語境,女孩總是買面條,所以此處是指這是我弟弟最喜歡的食物。故選A。
(10)名詞辨析。A:城鎮(zhèn);B:世界;C:山;D:海灘。根據(jù)下文we'll never find him.(我們永遠也找不到他了)可知,推出他去了另一個世界。故選B。
(11)動詞辨析。A:殺死;B:忘記;C:思念;D:訪問。根據(jù)But I think he would always﹣﹣you(我認為他將總是會......你)結(jié)合語境,可知是指:但我想他會永遠思念你的。故選C。
(12)動詞短語辨析。A:看著;B:尋找;C:舉起;D:醒來。根據(jù)the girl (12)Peter.(女孩......彼得)結(jié)合語境,應該是看著Peter。故選A。
(13)名詞辨析。A:禮物;B:花;C:牛肉;D:面條。根據(jù)上文She always(3)a small bowl of beef noodles(她總是點一小碗牛肉面)可知,他會永遠記得你給他買的面條。故選D。
(14)代詞辨析。A:她;B:他;C:他們;D:我們。根據(jù)And he will always remember the noddles you buy for(他會永遠記得你買的)結(jié)合語境,應該是他會永遠記得你給他買的面。故選B。
(15)介詞辨析。A:為;B:從;C:帶有;D:由。根據(jù)上文Then she leaves the restaurant(然后她離開了餐廳)結(jié)合語境可知:然后她帶著快樂的表情離開了餐館,with表伴隨。故選C。
【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
四、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
16.(10分)
Lake draw sun flower often a beautiful work with because
It's a(1) sunny and warm Sunday morning.My parents,my sister and I are all at home.My parents don't have to go to(2) work ,and my sister and I don't have to go to school.We are all in the yard (院子).Look!My father is washing his bike(3) because it's very dirty.He(4) often goes to work by bike.The bike ride(5) takes him about ten minutes.My mother is watering the(6) flowers .The flowers make our yard very(7) beautiful .We all like the flowers.My sister is playing(8) with a dog.It's her pet dog.The dog is very smart.My mother often takes the dog out for(9) a walk after dinner.What am I doing?I'm drawing.I like(10) drawing very much.I want to join the art club at school.
It's a nice day and we're very happy today!
【分析】短文主要講述了作者一家在星期天上午的活動。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個陽光明媚、溫暖的星期天上午。根據(jù)空后and warm (溫暖的)和給出的單詞可知,應是陽光明媚、溫暖的星期天上午,故空處應是sunny"陽光明媚的"。故填:sunny。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我的父母不用上班,我和妹妹也不用上學。go to work"去上班",固定短語。故填:work。
(3)考查連詞。句意:看!我父親正在洗他的自行車,因為它很臟。分析前后句句意可知,空處的詞是引導原因狀語從句,故應用because"因為"。故填:because。
(4)考查副詞。句意:他經(jīng)常騎自行車去上班。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和給出的單詞可知,應是他經(jīng)常騎自行車去上班,故空處應是often"經(jīng)常",副詞。故填:often。
(5)考查動詞。句意:騎自行車花了他大約十分鐘。根據(jù)空后about ten minutes(大約十分鐘)和給出的單詞可知,應是騎自行車花了他大約十分鐘,故空處應是take"花費",動詞;根據(jù)上下文語境可知,句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語The bike ride是第三人稱單數(shù),故動詞應用takes。故填:takes。
(6)考查名詞。句意:我媽媽正在澆花。根據(jù)后句The flowers make our yard very(7).(這些花使我們的院子非常……。)可知,應是媽媽正在澆花,故空處應是flower"花",可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)語境可知此處應用復數(shù)名詞。故填:flowers。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:這些花使我們的院子非常美麗。根據(jù)句意和給出的單詞可知,應是花使我們的院子非常美麗,故空處應是beautiful"美麗的",形容詞。故填:beautiful。
(8)考查介詞。句意:我妹妹正在和一條狗玩。play with"和……玩",固定短語。故填:with。
(9)考查冠詞。句意:晚飯后,我媽媽經(jīng)常帶狗出去散步。for a walk"散步"。故填:a。
(10)考查動名詞。句意:我非常喜歡畫畫。根據(jù)后句I want to join the art club at school.(我想加入學校的藝術(shù)俱樂部。)可知,應是喜歡畫畫,故空處應是draw"畫畫",單詞;like doing sth."喜歡干某事",表示習慣性的動作。故填:drawing。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
17.(5分)Bill is a six﹣ year﹣ old boy.His mother Mrs.Green is very strict and there(1) are many rules for Bill to follow.One day,Bill and his mother take a bus to the store.It's Bill's first time to get on a bus so Bill is very happy and(2) he runs here and there on the bus.
"Don't run on the bus,dear.It's noisy and impolite(不禮貌的)."says his mother.Bill listens to his mother and sits down.Then he sees a man playing the guitar in the street,so he opens the window(3) and looks out of the bus.
"Don't do that,dear.It's dangerous." says his mother.Again Bill listens to her.When Mrs.Green finds Bill wants(4) to  say something,she says, "Don't talk."
After they get to the store.Mrs.Green says to Bill, "(5) what do you want to say,dear?" "You dropped your phone on the bus.You don't want me to talk,and it's too late .You can't call Daddy." Bill says.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個六歲男孩Bill和他嚴格的母親Green夫人一起坐公交車去商店的經(jīng)歷。Green夫人對Bill有很多規(guī)定,讓他不能亂跑、開窗戶、說話等等。在公交車上,Bill一開始很開心,但是聽到母親的話后就乖乖坐下來。最后在商店里,Bill發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的手機掉在了公交車上,但因為母親的規(guī)定他不能說話,錯過了找回手機的機會。
【解答】(1)考查there be句型。句意:他的母親Green夫人非常嚴格,有許多規(guī)則要Bill遵守。分析句子可知,此處為there be句型,根據(jù)句中的is可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),結(jié)合空格后的復數(shù)名詞rules可知,應填are。故填are。
(2)考查代詞。句意:這是Bill第一次乘公共汽車,所以Bill非常高興,他在公共汽車上到處跑。根據(jù)Bill is very happy(Bill非常高興)可知,此處指代的是Bill,且空格處在句中作主語,所以應填人稱代詞主格he。故填he。
(3)考查連詞。句意:然后他看到一個人在街上彈吉他,所以他打開窗戶向車外看。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句是并列關系,所以用and連接。故填and。
(4)考查不定式。句意:當Green夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)Bill想說什么時,她說:"不要說話。"want to do sth."想要做某事" ,固定短語。故填to。
(5)考查疑問詞。句意:親愛的,你想說什么?根據(jù)句意可知,此處是"想說什么",what"什么"符合題意。故填what。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
五、補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
18.(10分)Betty:Hello,Sally.
Sally:Oh,Betty!Nice to see you again.
Betty :Nice to see you.
Sally: (1) How was your vacation???
Betty :My vacation was great!I came back from Paris(巴黎) two days ago.
Sally:Paris?My God.It's one of my favorite cities(城市).
Betty:I like it very much. (2) It's really beautiful .
Sally:It must be a wonderful vacation.
Betty :Sure.
Sally: (3) Who did you go with .
Betty :My friend Lucy.
Sally: (4) What did you do???
Betty:Shopping!I went shopping every day.
Sally:Wow! (5) Are the things very expensive???
Betty :Yes,the things are very expensive.But the fashionable dress (時裝) in Paris is pretty good.I bought a lot of clothes.I love Paris' fashionable dress.
【分析】本文是Sally和Betty在談論Betty的假期的一段對話。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)回答My vacation was great!I came back from Paris(巴黎) two days ago.(我的假期很棒!我兩天前從巴黎回來。)及句末問號可知,此處應問對方"你的假期過得怎么樣?",怎樣how,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生故用一般過去時,你的假期your vacation。故填:How was your vacation。
(2)根據(jù)上句I like it very much.(我非常喜歡它。)可知,此處在談對巴黎的評價或者印象,故可填"它真的很漂亮。"。漂亮beautiful,為形容詞;真的really。故填:It's really beautiful。
(3)根據(jù)回答My friend Lucy.(我的朋友Lucy。)可知,此處在問"你和誰一起去的?",和某人一起用介詞with,誰who。故填:Who did you go with。
(4)根據(jù)回答Shopping!I went shopping every day.(購物!我每天都要去購物。)可知此處在問對方"你做了些什么?"事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,用一般過去時,什么what。故填:What did you do。
(5)根據(jù)回答Yes,the things are very expensive.(是的,那兒的東西都很貴。)可知,此處為一般疑問句,且在問東西貴不貴,描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。即"東西很貴嗎?"貴expensive;很very;東西the things。故填:Are the things very expensive。
【點評】考查日常交際對話,平時多積累多練習。
六、書面表達
19.(20分)假如你是李華,下周班會課的話題叫 My best friend。請你以李華的身份介紹一下自己的好友。
李明
Appearance(外貌)
個子高、黑色短直發(fā)、戴眼鏡
On weekdays
6:30起床,早飯后步行上學。晚上跟父母一起看電視;
Last weekend
跟父母去爬山、摘蘋果,累卻開心;
提示詞:wear glasses;go climbing;pick apples
要求:
1.條理清楚,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范,可適當增加細節(jié);(文章中必須包含表格中所有內(nèi)容)
2.不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;
3.詞數(shù):不少于 50 詞。
__________
【分析】高分句型一】:
On weekends,he usually gets up at half past six,and he eats breakfast at home.在周末,他通常六點半起床,在家吃早餐。get up起床,at home在家。
【高分句型二】:
In the afternoon,after finishing his homework,he often watches TV with his family.下午,做完作業(yè)后,他經(jīng)常和家人一起看電視。after后面跟動名詞形式。
【解答】
Mybestfriend

I have a good friend.His name is Xiao Ming.(引出話題)He is very tall.He has black straight hair.He usually wears uniform.He wears glasses.(外貌)
On weekends,he usually gets up at half past six,and he eats breakfast at home.【高分句型一】After that,he goes to school on foot.In the afternoon,after finishing his homework,he often watches TV with his family.【高分句型二】(工作日的活動)
Last weekend,he went to the mountains with his parents,And they picked a lot of apples on the mountains.They had great fun.Xiao Ming felt tired but happy.(上周做的事情)
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。

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