A. yuB. yursC. yurselfD. yurselves
2.Miss Li is a gd teacher.She is always strict ______ her students.( )
A. tB. withC. nD. in
3.I think the bk is wnderful.It's wrth ______.( )
A. readB. readingC. t readD. reads
4.In last English exam, I did ____ than Li Lei.( )
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
5.Bb des his hmewrk ___________ Tina. S they are bth gd students.( )
A. s carefully asB. as careful asC. s careful asD. as carefully as
6.—What d yu think f Yang Zhu?
—It's very beautiful ,_______ in spring.( )
A. widelyB. suddenlyC. especiallyD. luckily
7.Many ld peple like Beijing Opera.It _______ beautiful.( )
A. tastesB. sundsC. smellsD. feels
8.We dn't knw ________ r nt the bk is suitable fr children.( )
A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. which
9.We need ne f yu._____Lucy ________Tm can jin us.( )
A. Bth;andB. Neither;nr
C. Either;rD. Nt nly;but als
said that he _______ have the meeting because his sn was ill.( )
A. culdn'tB. can'tC. culdD. can
Different peple have different ways t enjy themselves.Australians always spend their free time(1) ______ different ways.They have their wn ideas abut (2) ______ t pass time.
Sme ld peple(3) ______ early in the mrning.Then they g t the park t d sprts.It helps (4) ______ stay healthy.After schl,mst children dn't want t stay at hme reading bks(5) ______ mre. (6) ______ ,they put aside their schlbags and g ut t play.Yung peple enjy having (7) ______ trips n weekends.They g t the (8) ______ t have a picnic.They usually spend ne r tw days utside.(9) ______ seems t be in a hurry,althugh a busy week is waiting fr them again.Shall we spare mre time t(10) ______ life tgether with ur family?We shuld learn t change ur lifestyles.
11.A. fB. frC. atD. in
12.A. whatB. hwC. whenD. why
13.A. stay upB. stand upC. set upD. get up
14.A. themB. usC. himD. her
15.A. smeB. anyC. muchD. n
16.A. IfB. BecauseC. InsteadD. Or
17.A. relaxingB. busyC. bringD. tiring
18.A. muntainsB. fficesC. schlsD. factries
19.A. AnybdyB. NbdyC. EverybdyD. Smebdy
20.A. haveB. lveC. likeD. enjy
L
Mr.Smith lived in a small city in England.He always spent his hliday in Eurpe.But he changed his mind this year.Many f his friends went t China fr their hlidays and they tld him the sights(風(fēng)景)there were very beautiful.S this year,Mr.Smith went there,t.
When he arrived in Beijing,it was evening.S he had a rest in a htel.The next day,he rent a bicycle t visit smewhere.But an unhappy thing happened n his way.He kncked dwn a wman n a bicycle.Luckily,she was nt badly hurt.She gt up remembered that the traffic rules in China were different frm that in England.In England peple keep n the left.But in China they keep n the right.
During the five-day hliday,he visited many places f interest in Beijing.The ancient (古老的) buildings in Beijing were wnderful.He began t lve this city.He said he wanted t visit China again if he had time.
21.Where did Mr.Smith cme frm? ______
A. America.B. England.C. Japan.D. China.
22.Why did Mr.Smith want t g t China fr his hliday? ______
A. Because he changed his mind.
B. Because his friends went t China.
C. Because he disliked Eurpe.
D. Because his friends tld him that China's sights were very beautiful.
23.Hw did Mr.Smith travel in Beijing? ______
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.D. By bicycle.
M
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very ppular in China.In ur cuntry yu can sec bicycles almst everywhere.When yu walk n the rad,yu will find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls,shps and anywhere else.Therefre(因此),China is knwn as"the kingdm f bicycles".In China,many families have ne r tw bicycles.
Cmpared(與……比) with cars,bicycles have many advantages.First,they are much cheaper than cars.Mst Chinese can't affrd cars,but they can affrd bicycles.Secnd,bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere,while cars need a larger piece f land t park.What's mre,with lwer speed,bicycles are safer than cars.
Hwever,bicycles als bring sme prblems.Sme riders dn't bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn't think abut thers' safety.S they ride t fast.During rush hurs,t many bicycles may cause traffic jams.We still have a lng way t g t slve the prblem.
24.Where can yu see bicycles in China? ______
A. In cities.B. In twns.
C. In villages.D. Almst everywhere.
25.Which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f bicycles? ______
A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B. Bicycles are easy t park.
C. Bicycles are safer than cars.
D. Bicycles are slwer than cars.
26.What prblems can bicycles bring? ______
A. There are n places fr s many bicycles.
B. Riding bicycles csts mre time than driving cars.
C. Mre and mre bicycles are lst.
D. T many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
N
Beijing Restaurant
MENU
SOUPS
Tfu sup¥ 10.00 Bne sup¥15.00 Chicken sup¥20.00
STAPLES
Fried rice¥8.00 Fried ndles¥10.00 Ht dg¥4.00
Meat pie¥ 10.00 Sandwich ¥10.00 Hamburger¥10.00
MAIN COURSES
Rast chicken ¥30.00 Italian pizza¥9.00 Indian curries¥15.00
Prk and cabbage¥15.00 Cheese pie¥10.00 Beef¥15.00
Beijing Rast Duck ¥ 50.00 Sausage ¥ 15.00
DESSERTS
Fruit salad¥8.00 Pear pancake ¥6.00 Apple pie ¥ 6.00
Ice cream ¥ 4.00
DRINKS
Cke¥5.00 Cffee¥5.00 Tea¥3.00
Apple juice¥ 3.00 Beer¥10.00 Wine¥30.00
Milk ¥3.00 Lemnade ¥4.00
27.Which staple can't yu have in this restaurant? ______
A. Fried rice.B. Ht dgs.C. Dumplings.D. Hamburgers.
28.Hw many kinds f main curses are there in this restaurant? ______
A. 7.B. 8.C. 9.D. 10.
29.What's the price f an apple pie and a cup f tea? ______
A. ¥9.00.B. ¥10.00.C. ¥11.00.D. ¥12.00.
30.If yu have twelve yuan,what can yu buy in this restaurant? ______
A. Fur ice creams.B. A bttle f wine.
C. An apple pie and a pear pancake.D. A sandwich and a ht dg.
O
Hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?An American writer tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends.She says funding friendship is just like planting a tree.Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First,yu shuld chse a friend.What makes a gd friend?It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks.A gd friend shuld be kind and patient.Fr example,if yu have a bad day,a gd friend culd listen t yur cmplaints and d his r her best t help yu.T make a friend,yu can't be t shy.Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur lives.
But things can nt always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What shuld yu d when yu have fight with yur friend?Yu have t talk t him r her.When there is n ne arund,have a gd talk.If he r she desn't want t talk,yu can write a letter.
There are three steps t be friends again:Tell him r her hw yu are feeling.Tell him r her what they did wrng and talk abut why yu did this r that.Remember that friendship is ne f the mst imprtant things in yur life.
31.Hw des the writer start the passage? ______
A. Telling stries.B. Asking questins.
C. Giving answers.D. Singing sngs.
32.The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd is ______ .
A. 喜悅B. 抱怨C. 驚喜D. 成就
33.Which is the step t be friends again? ______
A. Tell him r her hw yu are feeling.
B. Tell him r her what they did wrng.
C. Remember that friendship is ne f the mst imprtant things in yur life.
D. All f the abve.
34.Which is nt true accrding t the passage? ______
A. A gd friend shuld be kind and patient.
B. The best friends never have fights.
C. T make a friend,yu can't be t shy.
D. Friends shuld make each ther happy and share their lives.
35.Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer's purpse? ______
A. Did the writer intrduce sme ways t make friends?
B. Did the writer shw us hw t chse gd friends?
C. Did the writer help us t knw the imprtance f friendship?
D. Did the writer tell us hw t find real friendship and keep it?
36.Here are sme suggestins fr yur hmewrk.If yu want t d yur hmewrk right after schl,yu may eat smething befre getting t wrk.Never try t wrk when yu are very hungry.Always d yur hmewrk befre yu get t tired.Dn't wait until late in the evening,r the hmewrk will seem much harder than it really is.
Divide yur time int a few parts if yu have mre than an hur's wrk.Have a shrt rest every frty minutes.Hwever,dn't divide up yur time t shrt t d anything.Yu shuld be able t wrk at least half an hur at a time withut stpping.
Dn't put ff ding yur hmewrk until the last minutes,r yu will have it n yur mind and yu wn't enjy yur free time.If yu put ff until the end f the week r even befre a test,yu will have t much t d.What's mre,yu will have a fear f tests and can't get a gd result.
D yur hmewrk at the same time every day.This will help yu make it a habit-part f yur daily wrk. It will make yur free time mre enjyable.
(1) (2)題完成句子;(3)題簡略回答;(4)題找出并寫出本文的主題句;(5)題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語.
(1)Always d yur hmewrk ______ yu get t tired.
(2) D yur hmewrk ______ every day.
(3) Hw lng shuld yu be able t wrk at least at a time withut stpping?
______
(4) ______
(5) ______
A supermarket pens nw.Sme vegetables are n(1) ______ ( sell ) .There are tw(2) ______ (lady ) shpping there.They are Susan and Mary.We knw eating vegetables(3) ______ (be) gd fr us.The carrts are the(4) ______ (cheap) f all.(5) ______ f them buy sme.Susan als buys sme crn and fruit.(6) ______ dinner she will make salad.(7) ______ ( Health) eating is very imprtant.S she(8) ______ (try) her best t ck different kinds f fds.We shuld ck in(9) ______ right way.We shuld eat(10) ______ ( regular) .S we shuld have three meals n time every day.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.the,library,nice,hw,is
______ !
48.are,ver there,many peple,reading
______ .
49.n ,lk,at,wall,the,sign,the
______ .
50.what,it,say,des
______ ?
51.says,nise,it,we,make,can't,lud
______ .
52.健康的生活習(xí)慣對(duì)于成長中的我們是非常重要的.你認(rèn)為健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)當(dāng)是怎樣的呢?請(qǐng)以 "Hw t Keep Healthy"為題寫一篇 80詞左右的英語短文。
要求:根據(jù)要求,把握要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名,人名和校名。
提示:(1)健康飲食;(2)參加運(yùn)動(dòng),強(qiáng)身健體;(3)早睡早起,不熬夜。
Hw t Keep Healthy Health is very imprtant t us.

答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意:孩子們,你們自己吃些蘋果吧!help neself t請(qǐng)自便……;結(jié)合Bys and girls可知,本句指“你們自己”,yurselves,故選D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】t"朝、給、對(duì)于";with"用、和…一起";n"在…之上、在…時(shí)候";in"在…之內(nèi)",四者都是介詞。be strict with sb時(shí)固定搭配, "對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格",由題干可知,空格用with。
故選:B。
Miss Li 是一名教師,她對(duì)學(xué)生總是很嚴(yán)格。
熟悉介詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,選擇正確答案。
3.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)句意:我認(rèn)為這本書很精彩,它值得讀??芍疾閎e wrth ding sth值得做某事。
故選:B。
我認(rèn)為這本書很精彩,它值得讀。
熟悉動(dòng)名詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】gd好的,形容詞;well好地,副詞;better更好的;best最好的.此題根據(jù)語境:在上次英語考試中,我比李雷考得好.故用比較級(jí).
故選:C.
在上次英語考試中,我比李雷考得好.
此題考查副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),在熟知副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查副詞原級(jí)比較.句意"鮑伯做作業(yè)和蒂娜一樣認(rèn)真,所以他們都是好學(xué)生".a(chǎn)s…as和…一樣,中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí).nt s…as和…不一樣,通常用于否定句.A,C不正確.這里修飾動(dòng)詞d做,用副詞carefully認(rèn)真地.B不正確.
故選:D.
鮑伯做作業(yè)和蒂娜一樣認(rèn)真,所以他們都是好學(xué)生.
考查形容詞或副詞原級(jí)比較,這里要掌握as…as…的句型,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的形容詞或副詞形式.
6.【答案】C
【解析】A寬闊地;B突然地;C尤其;D幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)題意揚(yáng)州尤其在春天很漂亮,C符合題意。
故選C。
-你認(rèn)為揚(yáng)州怎么樣?
-很漂亮,尤其在春天。
本題考查副詞選擇,清楚副詞的含義是解本題的關(guān)鍵。
7.【答案】B
【解析】A.tastes嘗起來;B.sunds聽起來;C.smells聞起來;D.feels感覺。根據(jù)Many ld peple like Beijing Opera.(許多老人喜歡京劇。)可知,京劇聽起來很好。
故選:B。
許多老人喜歡京劇。它聽起來很好。
掌握不同動(dòng)詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
8.【答案】A
【解析】whether是否;if如果、是否;what什么;which哪個(gè)。句意"我不知道這部電影是否適合兒童",原句是賓語從句,whether r nt 是否,固定搭配。
故選:A。
我不知道這本書是否適合兒童。
考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我們需要你們中的一個(gè),Lucy 或Tm其中一個(gè)可以加入我們。either…r 兩個(gè)中任何一個(gè);neither…nr 兩個(gè)都不;bth…and 兩個(gè)都;nt nly ,but als 不但,而且。此題根據(jù)語境:我們只需要你們中的一個(gè)參加比賽,你或你弟弟其中一個(gè)可以加入我們。故選:C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】culdn't不能,過去式;can't不能,原形;culd能,過去式;can能,原形。根據(jù)過去式"said"可知,一般過去時(shí)態(tài),B和D不正確。由"因?yàn)樗膬鹤硬×恕?可知,張先生不能參加會(huì)議,填過去式culdn't。C不正確。
故選:A。
張先生說他不能參加會(huì)議,因?yàn)樗膬鹤硬×恕?br>情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響,但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài),交際用法等。結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
11~20.【答案】D、B、D、A、B、C、A、A、B、D
【解析】(1)考查介詞。句意:澳大利亞人總是以不同的方式度過他們的空閑時(shí)間。的;B.fr為了;C.at在;D.in在里面。in different ways以不同的方式,是固定搭配。故選D。
(2)考查疑問詞。句意:他們對(duì)如何打發(fā)時(shí)間有自己的想法。A.what什么;B.hw如何;C.when何時(shí);D.why為什么。根據(jù)They have their wn ideas pass time.(他們對(duì)打發(fā)時(shí)間有自己的想法。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,是指如何打發(fā)時(shí)間。疑問詞hw+d d,表示"如何做某事"。故選B。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:一些老人早上起得很早。A.stay up熬夜;B.stand up起立;C.set up建立;D.get up起床。根據(jù)early in the mrning可知,是指早上起得很早。故選D。
(4)考查代詞。句意:這有助于他們保持健康。A.them他們;B.us我們;C.him他;D.her她,她的。根據(jù)前句Then they g t the park t d sprts.(然后他們?nèi)ス珗@做運(yùn)動(dòng)。)可知,這樣做有助于他們保持健康。用them作賓語,指代"Sme ld peple"。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:放學(xué)后,大多數(shù)孩子不想再待在家里看書了。A.sme一些(修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞);B.any任何;C.much許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);D.n沒有。 mre不再,是固定搭配。故選B。
(6)考查副詞。句意:反而,他們把書包放在一邊,出去玩。A.If如果,是否;B.Because因?yàn)?;C.Instead反而;D.Or或者。根據(jù)前句schl,mst children dn't want t stay at hme reading bks any mre.(放學(xué)后,大多數(shù)孩子不想再待在家里看書了。)以及空后they put aside their schlbags and g ut t play.(他們把書包放在一邊,出去玩。)可知,前后情況相反。故選C。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:年輕人喜歡在周末進(jìn)行放松的旅行。A.relaxing放松的;B.busy忙碌的;C.bring無聊的;D.tiring疲憊的。根據(jù)Yung peple enjy n weekends.(年輕人喜歡在周末進(jìn)行旅行。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,是指進(jìn)行放松的旅行。故選A。
(8)考查名詞。句意:他們?nèi)ド缴弦安?。A.muntains山;B.ffices辦公室;C.schls學(xué)校;D.factries工廠。根據(jù)t have a picnic可知,是去山上野餐。故選A。
(9)考查不定代詞。句意:似乎沒有人著急,盡管忙碌的一周又在等著他們。A.Anybdy任何人;B.Nbdy沒有人;C.Everybdy所有人;D.Smebdy一些人。根據(jù)后半句althugh a busy week is waiting fr them again.(盡管忙碌的一周又在等著他們。)可知,沒有人著急。故選B。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們是否應(yīng)該抽出更多的時(shí)間和家人一起享受生活?A.have有;B.lve愛;C.like喜歡;D.enjy享受。根據(jù)Shall we spare mre time tgether with ur family?(我們是否應(yīng)該抽出更多的時(shí)間和家人一起生活?)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,是指享受生活,即enjy life。故選D。
本文主要介紹了澳大利亞人如何度過閑暇時(shí)間。
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
21~23.【答案】B、D、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Mr.Smith lived in a small city in England.(史密斯先生住在英國的一個(gè)小城市。)可知史密斯先生來自英國的,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Many f his friends went t China fr their hlidays and they tld him the sights(風(fēng)景)there were very beautiful.S this year,Mr.Smith went there,t.(他的許多朋友去中國度假,他們告訴他那里的風(fēng)景非常美麗。所以今年,奧巴馬先生。史密斯也去了那里。)可知因?yàn)樗呐笥迅嬖V他中國的景色非常美麗,故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段The next day,he rent a bicycle t visit smewhere.(第二天,他租了一輛自行車去拜訪某個(gè)地方。)可知是騎自行車,故選D。
這篇短文主要講述了一位名叫史密斯先生的英國人在中國度假的經(jīng)歷。他以前總是在歐洲度假,但今年改變了主意。他的許多朋友去中國度假,告訴他那里的景點(diǎn)非常美麗。所以今年,史密斯先生也去了那里。他在北京抵達(dá)時(shí)已經(jīng)是晚上了,所以他在一家酒店休息了一晚。第二天,他租了一輛自行車去參觀一些地方。但在路上發(fā)生了一件不愉快的事情,他撞倒了一個(gè)騎自行車的女人。幸運(yùn)的是,她沒有受重傷,很快就站了起來。史密斯先生記得中國的交通規(guī)則與英國不同。在英國,人們靠左行駛,而在中國,人們靠右行駛。在為期五天的假期中,他參觀了北京的許多名勝古跡。北京的古建筑非常美妙。他開始喜歡這座城市,并表示如果有時(shí)間的話,他想再次訪問中國。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
24~26.【答案】D、D、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In ur cuntry yu can sec bicycles almst everywhere.(在我們國家?guī)缀醯教幎际亲孕熊?。)可知在我們國家?guī)缀醯教幎际亲孕熊?。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段First,they are much cheaper than cars.(首先自行車比汽車便宜。)Secnd,bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere(其次,自行車小,方便停車)What's mre,with lwer speed,bicycles are safer than cars.(此外,自行車速度較慢更安全。)可知D選項(xiàng)"自行車較慢。"不是它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段During rush hurs,t many bicycles may cause traffic jams.(高峰期,太多自行車會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通堵塞。)可知自行車帶來的問題是太多自行車會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通堵塞。故選D。
這段短文主要介紹了中國的自行車文化。中國是自行車的王國,幾乎到處都可以看到人們騎自行車上學(xué)、購物等。與汽車相比,自行車有許多優(yōu)勢,如價(jià)格便宜、停車方便、速度較慢更安全。然而,自行車也帶來了一些問題,如有些騎車者不遵守交通規(guī)則、不考慮他人的安全,導(dǎo)致交通堵塞。解決這些問題還有很長的路要走。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27~30.【答案】C、B、A、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文staples中的菜品Fried rice(炒飯)¥8.00;Ht dg(熱狗)¥4.00;Hamburger(漢堡包)¥10.00可知并沒有餃子。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文main curses中的菜品Rast chicken (烤雞)¥30.00;Italian pizza(意大利披薩)¥9.00;Indian curries(印度咖喱)¥15.00;Prk and cabbage(豬肉和白菜)¥15.00;Cheese pie(芝士派)¥10.00;Beef(牛肉)¥15.00;Beijing Rast Duck(北京烤鴨) ¥ 50.00;Sausage (香腸)¥ 15.00可知有八種。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Apple pie (蘋果派)¥ 6.00以及Tea¥3.00可知是9元。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Pear pancake(梨餅) ¥6.00 以及Apple pie(蘋果派) ¥ 6.00可知12元可以支付這兩種食物。故選C。
這篇短文主要是介紹了北京餐廳的菜單。菜單分為四個(gè)部分:湯、主食、主菜和甜點(diǎn),還有飲料。湯的種類有豆腐湯、骨頭湯和雞湯。主食有炒飯、炒面、熱狗、肉餅、三明治和漢堡包。主菜有烤雞、意大利披薩、印度咖喱、豬肉和白菜、芝士派、牛肉和北京烤鴨。甜點(diǎn)有水果沙拉、梨餅、蘋果派和冰淇淋。飲料有可樂、咖啡、茶、蘋果汁、啤酒、葡萄酒、牛奶和檸檬水。
做這類題,要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)寫出正確答案。
31~35.【答案】B、B、D、B、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?(你如何找到真正的友誼并保持它?)可知作者以問題開始這篇文章。故選B。
(2)詞義猜測題。Fr example,if yu have a bad day,a gd friend culd listen t yur cmplaints and d his r her best t help yu.(例如,如果你有一個(gè)糟糕的一天,一個(gè)好朋友會(huì)傾聽你的抱怨并盡力幫助你。)根據(jù)第二段if yu have a bad day(如果你有一個(gè)糟糕的一天)可知cmplaints在這里表示"抱怨"。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段There are three steps t be friends again:Tell him r her hw yu are feeling.Tell him r her what they did wrng and talk abut why yu did this r that.Remember that friendship is ne f the mst imprtant things in yur life.(和好朋友再次成為朋友有三個(gè)步驟:告訴他或她你的感受,告訴他或她他們做錯(cuò)了什么,并談?wù)勀銥槭裁催@樣做。記住,友誼是你生活中最重要的事情之一。)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Even the best friends have fights.(即使是最好的朋友也會(huì)吵架。)可知B選項(xiàng)"好朋友從不吵架。"是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?(你如何找到真正的友誼并維持它?)可知本文主要介紹了如何找到友誼并維持友誼。D選項(xiàng)"作者告訴我們?nèi)绾握业秸嬲挠颜x并維持它了嗎?"符合題意。故選D。
這篇短文主要講述了如何找到真正的友誼并維持它。作者告訴年輕學(xué)生一些聰明的方法來交朋友。她說,建立友誼就像種植一棵樹,你要種下種子并照顧它使其生長。首先,你應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)朋友。一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是善良和有耐心的。例如,如果你有一個(gè)糟糕的一天,一個(gè)好朋友會(huì)傾聽你的抱怨并盡力幫助你。要交朋友,你不能太害羞,你應(yīng)該讓彼此快樂并分享彼此的生活。但是事情并不總是愉快的,即使是最好的朋友也會(huì)吵架。當(dāng)你和朋友吵架時(shí),你應(yīng)該和他或她談?wù)劇H绻車鷽]有人,可以寫一封信。和好朋友再次成為朋友有三個(gè)步驟:告訴他或她你的感受,告訴他或她他們做錯(cuò)了什么,并談?wù)勀銥槭裁催@樣做。記住,友誼是你生活中最重要的事情之一。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
36.【答案】【小題1】befre
【小題2】at the same time
【小題3】At least half an hur.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Always d yur hmewrk befre yu get t tired.(總是在你太累之前做你的家庭作業(yè)。)可知總是在你太累之前做你的家庭作業(yè),故答案為befre。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段D yur hmewrk at the same time every day.(每天在同一時(shí)間做作業(yè)。)可知每天在同一時(shí)間做作業(yè),故答案為at the same time。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Yu shuld be able t wrk at least half an hur at a time withut stpping.(你應(yīng)該能夠一次不間斷地工作至少半小時(shí)。)可知你應(yīng)該能夠一次不間斷地工作至少半小時(shí),故答案為At least half an hur.
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Here are sme suggestins fr yur hmewrk.(這里有一些關(guān)于你的家庭作業(yè)的建議。)結(jié)合下文,可知本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的建議,可知主題句為此句,故答案為Here are sme suggestins fr yur hmewrk.
(5)英譯漢題。分析句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)。It它;will將會(huì);make使;yur你的;free time空閑時(shí)間;mre enjyable更愉快。故答案為:它會(huì)使你的空閑時(shí)間更愉快。
本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于你的家庭作業(yè)的建議。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
37~46.【答案】sale、ladies、is、cheapest、Bth、Fr、Healthy、tries、the、regularly
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:有些蔬菜正在出售。n sale"出售",固定短語。故填:sale。
(2)考查名詞。句意:有兩位女士在那里購物。lady"女士"是可數(shù)名詞,因之前有tw修飾,故名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:ladies。
(3)考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:我們知道吃蔬菜對(duì)我們有好處。根據(jù)上下文句意可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語eating vegetables是第三人稱單數(shù),故be用is。故填:is。
(4)形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:胡蘿卜是所有蔬菜中最便宜的。根據(jù)空后 f all(所有蔬菜中)可知,空處形容詞應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。cheap"便宜的",形容詞,其最高級(jí)形式為cheapest。故填:cheapest。
(5)考查代詞。句意:她們兩個(gè)都買了一些。根據(jù)前句They are Susan and Mary.(他們是蘇珊和瑪麗。)語境可知,應(yīng)是她們兩個(gè)都買了一些,故空處應(yīng)是bth"兩者都",代詞。故填:Bth。
(6)考查介詞。句意:晚飯她會(huì)做沙拉。根據(jù)空后she will make salad(她會(huì)做沙拉。)可知,應(yīng)是說晚餐做沙拉,故空處應(yīng)是介詞fr"為了"。故填:Fr。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:健康飲食非常重要??仗幍脑~是修飾名詞,故應(yīng)用形容詞healthy"健康的"。故填:Healthy。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:所以她盡力做各種各樣的食物。根據(jù)上下文句意可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用tries。故填:tries。
(9)考查冠詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該用正確的方法做飯。in the right way"以正確的方法",固定短語。故填:the。
(10)考查副詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該有規(guī)律地吃飯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處的詞是修飾動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用副詞 regularly"有規(guī)律地"。故填:regularly。
短文主要寫了一個(gè)超市開業(yè)了,有一些蔬菜正在打折銷售以及健康飲食問題。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
47.【答案】Hw nice the library is
【解析】根據(jù)分析可知完整的句子是一個(gè)感嘆句,由hw引導(dǎo),被感嘆部分是nice,主語是library,系動(dòng)詞是is。
故答案為:Hw nice the library is
這個(gè)圖書館多好啊!
本題主要考查感嘆句的基本用法。
48.【答案】Many peple are reading ver there
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本題為肯定句,且為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)??紤]用Many peple作主語,謂語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)are reading,名詞短語作賓語,短語ver there作狀語。
故填:Many peple are reading ver there。
很多人在那邊看書。
做這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語、謂語等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識(shí)組合句子。
49.【答案】Lk at the sign n the wall.
【解析】根據(jù)觀察可知完整的句子是以lk at開頭的祈使句的肯定句,賓語是the sign,狀語是n the wall。
故答案為:Lk at the sign n the wall.
看看墻上的標(biāo)志。
本題主要考查祈使句的肯定形式。
50.【答案】What des it say
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞匯可知本題為特殊疑問句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。What后接一般疑問句,助動(dòng)詞des放在主語前,后接動(dòng)詞原形,it是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞是say。故填What des it say。
它上面說什么?
做連詞成句這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語、謂語等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識(shí)組合句子。
51.【答案】It says we can't make lud nise
【解析】根據(jù)觀察可知題干是復(fù)合句,含有賓語從句。主句是it says;賓語從句是we can't make lud nise。
故答案為:It says we can't make lud nise。
上面說我們不能弄出大的噪音。
本題主要考查否定句的用法。
52.【答案】Hw t Keep Healthy Health is very imprtant t us. Gd habits can help us keep in gd health. ①If we want t be healthier,we shuld eat mre healthy fd and less junk fd. Fruit and vegetables are gd fr us,s we shuld try t eat lts f them. And we shuld drink milk every day. T keep healthy,we shuld g t bed early and get up early. Dn't stay up. Besides,we'd better take mre exercise. Exercise can help us be active and strng. ②Health is the mst imprtant thing in ur life,s let's lk after urselves well.
【解析】思路點(diǎn)撥:本文是命題作文和提示作文,要求根據(jù)所給提示,以 "Hw t Keep Healthy"為題寫一篇 80詞左右的英語短文。要求包括提示中的所有內(nèi)容,并可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,合理使用連接詞,使得語句通順,語意連貫,注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關(guān)系,符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣,本文主要使用第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
結(jié)構(gòu)布局:開頭:保持健康很重要
正文:任何保持健康
結(jié)尾:總結(jié),我們要照顧好自己
亮點(diǎn)詞匯:
① are gd fr對(duì)……有益
②lts f很多
③stay up熬夜
高分句型:
①If we want t be healthier,we shuld eat mre healthy fd and less junk fd.如果我們想更健康,我們應(yīng)該多吃健康食品,少吃垃圾食品。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
②Health is the mst imprtant thing in ur life,s let's lk after urselves well.健康是我們生命中最重要的東西,所以讓我們好好照顧自己吧。lk after 照顧。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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