
2.My father tk me alng with _________ t Italy.( )
A. herB. meC. yuD. him
3.I usually _________ my hair up when I ck.( )
A. washB. tieC. cutD. shake
4.Walt,we have n meat fr dinner.Culd yu g and buy_____?( )
A. anyB. smeC. littleD. much
5.Peter likes reading a newspaper_____he is having breakfast.( )
A. ifB. untilC. whileD. because
6.Yuan Lngping is the _________ f Chinese peple.We all respect him.( )
A. valueB. prideC. curageD. influence
7.Alice is much_____.She isn't afraid t speak in public any mre.( )
A. bravestB. braverC. shyestD. shyer
8.-May I speak t Mr.Miller?
-Srry,he_____t Sanya.( )
A. gesB. will gC. has beenD. has gne
9.The class meeting will _________ the day after tmrrw.( )
A. stand utB. take placeC. pen upD. blw up
10.—Culd yu tell me______ ?
—By searching the Internet.( )
A. hw yu gt the infrmatinB. why yu gt the infrmatin
C. hw did yu get the infrmatinD. why did yu get the infrmatin
Recently,Carrie and her friends planned an activity t make their lcal area better.
The(1) ______ came t them ne day as they were walking hme thrugh the park.They nticed peple had(2) ______ lts f litter n the grass.They thught that the park lked really messy and(3) ______ ,s they wanted t make it clean.
Then they asked the lcal peple t cme and help them(4) ______ all the litter in the park.They chse the first day f May(5) ______ it's a natinal hliday.It means mst peple have much free time t help them.They ffered litter bags and glves t the(6) ______ .And they als prepared sme(7) ______ and printed them ut (打印出) t put up in their schl and arund the park.These psters wuld always remind peple t be gd citizens (市民).
On that day,mre than 80 vlunteers turned up t(8) ______ litter in the park.Picking up litter was a(n)(9) ______ jb,and that wuld nt take t much time,but everyne wrked very carefully.S finally a clean and beautiful park appeared again.And mre(10) ______ ,they created a cmfrtable envirnment with their effrts (努力).
11.A. truthB. ideaC. resultD. purpse
12.A. savedB. raisedC. drppedD. bught
13.A. dirtyB. darkC. quietD. empty
14.A. give upB. clean upC. pen upD. take up
15.A. befreB. unlessC. afterD. because
16.A. travellersB. winnersC. vlunteersD. passengers
17.A. signsB. pstersC. phtsD. reprts
18.A. cllectB. wasteC. reduceD. receive
19.A. hardB. strangeC. easyD. ppular
20.A. fairlyB. prperlyC. differentlyD. imprtantly
L
SPORT
Our city will hld a sprts meet n August 15 this year.It will last fr 7 days.D yu want t be a vlunteer?Cme and jin us nw.
Vlunteers are needed:60 men and 30 wmen fr ur 13th sprts meet.
What are yu waiting fr?Jin us and be a vlunteer nw!
21.Hw many wmen vlunteers des the sprts meet need? ______
A. 100.B. 90.C. 60.D. 30.
22.Which f the fllwing requirements shuld a vlunteer meet? ______
A. Have a car.B. Wrk as a dctr.
C. Over 18 years ld.D. Speak bth Chinese and English.
23.When can peple start signing up? ______
A. On June 5.B. On June 20.C. On July 5.D. On August 15.
M
A Canadian man Clint Masse and his team wrked six days a week t build a snw maze (迷宮).After three weeks f wrk,they did it:They brke the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the wrld's largest snw maze.
Masse lives in Manitba.He has been building snw mazes fr mre than 20 years.Hwever,he had never finished such a large ne.The maze cvered an area f 2790 square metres (平方米).The walls were 2 metres tall and 0.6 metres thick.There were fire pits (火坑) t keep visitrs warm.It tk abut 30 minutes t walk thrugh the maze,depending n yur luck.
The maze cst Masse a lt f mney.The man and his team used a snw machine t make enugh snw fr the prject.Man-made snw is strnger than natural snw." If yu drive thrugh the snw walls,yu will break yur car befre yu break the walls," Masse said.
Masse felt excited when he knew he brke the Guinness Wrld Recrd.He said his family was nt rich.S the recrd was very imprtant.It helped him get thusands f visitrs t his large maze and make lts f mney.
24.Hw lng did it take Masse and his team t make the snw maze? ______
A. 6 days.B. 10 days.C. 18 days.D. 20 days.
25.What can we knw frm the secnd paragraph(段)? ______
A. The walls f the maze were 2 metres thick.
B. The maze had fire pits t keep visitrs warm.
C. Masse began t build snw maze at the age f 20.
D. All visitrs culd walk thrugh the maze in 30 minutes.
26.What des the underlined sentence shw abut the snw walls? ______
A. They were tall.B. They were strng.
C. They were brken.D. They were dangerus.
27.What did the snw maze bring t Masse's family? ______
A. A richer life.B. A new prject.
C. A s nw machine.D. A gd teammate.
N
Yung students are gd at learning new things nline.
As many as 8.9% f yung peple ften use the Internet t study.They see the Internet as a sea f knwledge.Hw are tday's students making gd use f nline resurces (資源)?
28.Wh uses an App t learn freign languages? ______
A. Daniel.B. Li Shuhe.C. Zhang Enqi.D. Zhu Caiyan.
29.Which App mainly teaches yu t deal with prblems? ______
A. Duyin.B. WikiHw.C. Duling.D. Kuaishu.
30.What did Zhu Caiyan use Duyin t d? ______
A. Make ntes.B. Read articles.
C. Enjy cartns.D. Imprve subjects.
31.What des the text tell us? ______
A. Advice n hw t dwnlad Apps.
B. Tips abut hw t have fun nline.
C. Disadvantages f using the Internet.
D. Ways f hw t use nline resurces.
O
Think abut a wrld withut insects.It sunds nice at fist.But in fact,this culd be really bad news.
"The number f insets is getting a lt smaller than befre.In the 27 year,abut 75% insets died," a British bilgist (生物學(xué)家) Dave said.
Scientists say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (農(nóng)藥).They destry the places that insects live in.The insects lse their hmes and fd;s they die ut day by day.
What wuld happen withut insects?It's almst impssible t tell,but the results wuld be far-reaching.We need insets t pllinate (授粉) plants.They als break dwn (分解) dead plants and animals and turn them int new useful thing.We need them t keep the land healthy and d much mre.Withut insects,many animals wuld have nthing t eat.They wuld g hungry and die.Then the natural wrld will get wrse and wrse.
Knwing that the insects are imprtant t us,what shuld we d t save them?
"The first step is t let mre peple understand everything in the natural wrld is imprtant fr us," Dave said. "The best place t start is with ur children.We shuld encurage children's envirnmental awareness (意識(shí)) frm an early age."
32.What did Dave tell us? ______
A. Fewer insects died.
B. Mre insects flew away.
C. Insects are getting mre.
D. The number f insects drpped a lt.
33.What des the underlined wrd "destry" mean? ______
A. Build.B. Steal.C. Break.D. Share.
34.Accrding t the text,what can insects d? ______
a.Pllinate plants.
b.Keep the land healthy.
c.Break dwn dead things.
d.Find smething t eat fr animals.
A. abdB. bcdC. acdD. abc
35.What's the best title fr the text? ______
A. The Uses f PesticidesB. The Imprtance f Insects
C. Insects and AnimalsD. The Clurful Natural Wrld
36.David is in his schl curling (冰壺) team in Sctland.He als plays fr tw clubs.Let's listen t his stry and learn mre abut curling.
"I first started playing fur years ag when I was ten years ld.My father,my brther and my sister are all curling players and I usually g and watch them play.I enjy curling because I like the feeling f playing n real ice.I like it als because it is challenging.In the play,yu have t think abut hw t get yur gal and hw t defeat the ther team."
"Sweeping (清掃) is prbably the mst difficult part f the game.It is very imprtant because this decides the speed f the stne and keeps it straight."
"Games can g n fr three r fur hurs and I play abut three times a week.Sme f my friends thught it was funny when I started curling.Then they tried it and nw they play it,t."
" Curling has been an Olympic sprt since 1924.I wuld like t play at the Winter Olympics in the future.I wuld surely intrduce curling t everyne,because it's a challenging sprt."
(1) 題完成句子;(2)、(3)題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;(4)題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;(5)題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
(1)David started playing curling at the age f ______ .
(2) Why des David like curling?(寫(xiě)出文中提到的兩點(diǎn))
______
(3) What may be the mst difficult part in the curling game?
______
(4) ______
(5) ______
Tday is Christmas Day.Mlly's mther takes her t a stre.She says t her, "Father Christmas always helps peple,but he never lets them (1) ______ (knw) that.I will give yu twenty(2) ______ (dllar).Yu can buy sme things fr thers.After that,meet me in the car."
Mlly thinks f her family,teachers (3) ______ classmates.She thinks f Bill.Bill sits next t her in the classrm.His hme is (4) ______ frm schl .This by desn't have mney t take the bus.And he desn't have a bike.Every day (5) ______ takes Bill a lng time t walk t schl.His shes are always ld and (6)d ______ .Mlly sees hles in (7) ______ (they).S Mlly buys a pair f sprts shes fr Bill (8) ______ the mney.
In the afternn,Mlly rides her bike t the pst ffice and (9) ______ (send) the shes t Bill.She als writes (10) ______ nte.It reads, "T Bill,frm Father Christmas."
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.plite,is,hw,she
______ !
48.thrw,everywhere,dn't,rubbish
______ .
49.water level,increased,the,has
______ .
50.des,live ff,what,it
______ ?
51.warned,t be,he,us,quiet
______ .
52.本周學(xué)校英語(yǔ)角的主題是"My favurite cuntry"。假設(shè)你最喜歡的國(guó)家是新加坡,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹一下新加坡。
Singapre
注意:
( 1)短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
( 2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。
( 3)詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。
My favurite cuntry________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】in在里;n在上;by通過(guò);fr為了。be knwn fr"以某種特征、技能而聞名"固定短語(yǔ)。
故選:D。
我們都知道杭州以西湖而聞名。
介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
2.【答案】D
【解析】her她,人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;yu你、你們,人稱代詞賓格或主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我父親帶著我應(yīng)是和"他"一起去了意大利,with是介詞,后接人稱代詞賓格。
故選:D。
我父親帶著我一起去了意大利。
掌握人稱代詞賓格的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
3.【答案】B
【解析】wash洗;tie扎,系;cut切,割;shake震動(dòng),抖動(dòng),都是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)從句句意"當(dāng)我做飯的時(shí)候"可知,主句句意為"我通常把頭發(fā)扎起來(lái)",要填"扎,系",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:B。
我做飯的時(shí)候通常會(huì)把頭發(fā)扎起來(lái)。
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,要牢記動(dòng)詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】A一些,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句;B一些,用于肯定句;C幾乎沒(méi)有;D許多。根據(jù)題干和語(yǔ)境,可知句子是希望能夠得到肯定回答的委婉語(yǔ)氣的一般疑問(wèn)句,表示要求或請(qǐng)求,結(jié)合前文"Walt,we have n meat fr dinner."(沃特,我們晚餐沒(méi)肉吃了。)可知,需要去買一些肉,因此用sme。
故選:B。
沃特,我們晚餐沒(méi)肉吃了。你能去買一些嗎?
掌握不同代詞的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。
5.【答案】C
【解析】if,如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;until意為"直到…才…"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;while意為"當(dāng)…的時(shí)候,和…同時(shí)"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行;because意為"因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)"reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast"可知他一邊吃早飯,一邊看報(bào)紙,所以要用while。
故選:C。
彼得在吃早飯的時(shí)候,喜歡看報(bào)紙。
首先要掌握if,until,while,because這四個(gè)連詞的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題意做出正確選擇。
6.【答案】B
【解析】value價(jià)值;pride驕傲;curage勇氣;influence影響,都是名詞。根據(jù)后句句意"我們都尊敬他"可知,前句句意為"袁隆平是中國(guó)人民的驕傲",要填"驕傲",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:B。
袁隆平是中國(guó)人民的驕傲。我們都尊敬他。
考查名詞詞義辨析,要牢記名詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】bravest最勇敢的;braver更勇敢的;shyest最害羞的;shyer更害羞的。此題副詞much修飾比較級(jí)。A和C不正確。根據(jù)"她再也不怕在公共場(chǎng)合講話了。"可知,應(yīng)該是"更勇敢的"。D不符合。
故選:B。
愛(ài)麗絲勇敢多了。她再也不怕在公共場(chǎng)合講話了。
掌握much修飾比較級(jí)的知識(shí)點(diǎn),分析形容詞比較級(jí)的意思,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。
8.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境請(qǐng)Miller先生接電話好嗎?結(jié)合題干Srry,he ________ t Sanya 的關(guān)鍵詞srry,可知Miller先生此時(shí)不在這里,故推知他去三亞了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知have/has gne (t)表示去了某地,人未回來(lái),have been t去過(guò)(回來(lái)了),have gne t去了(還沒(méi)回來(lái))。
故選:D。
--請(qǐng)Miller先生接電話好嗎?
--對(duì)不起,他去三亞了。
本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),特別注意區(qū)別have/has been t和have/has gne t的用法。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.stand ut突出,伸出;引人注目,杰出;B.take place發(fā)生,進(jìn)行;C.pen up開(kāi)門,營(yíng)業(yè);D.blw up爆發(fā);膨脹,擴(kuò)大。根據(jù)句意班會(huì)將于后天舉行。
故選:B。
班會(huì)將于后天舉行。
掌握不同的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
10.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)題干 "Culd yu tell me _________?"和選項(xiàng)可知,此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句三要素:語(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)CD為語(yǔ)序不正確,排除。Culd在這表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,不是過(guò)去式;結(jié)合答語(yǔ)By searching the Internet,可知賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為hw,排除B項(xiàng)。
故選:A。
—你能告訴我你是怎么得到這些信息的嗎?
—通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索。
賓語(yǔ)從句三要素:語(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞,可作為解題時(shí)的技巧。做題時(shí)一般先觀察是否使用陳述語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可確定句子的時(shí)態(tài),最后根據(jù)答句來(lái)確定最終答案。
11~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、D、C、B、A、C、D
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:有一天,當(dāng)他們穿過(guò)公園回家的時(shí)候,他們突然想到了這個(gè)主意。truth真相;idea主意;result結(jié)果;purpse目的。根據(jù)The…came t them ne day as they were walking hme thrugh the park.(有一天,當(dāng)他們穿過(guò)公園回家的時(shí)候,他們突然想到了這個(gè)……)可知,想到了這個(gè)主意,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們注意到人們?cè)诓莸厣先恿撕芏嗬?。saved拯救;raised提高;drpped扔;bught買。根據(jù)They nticed peple had…lts f litter n the grass.(他們注意到人們?cè)诓莸厣稀芏嗬#┛芍?,人們?cè)诓莸厣先恿撕芏嗬?,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:他們認(rèn)為公園看起來(lái)很亂很臟,所以他們想把它打掃干凈。dirty臟的;dark黑暗的;quiet安靜的;empty空的。根據(jù)…s they wanted t make it clean.(……所以他們想把它打掃干凈。)可知,公園里看起來(lái)很臟亂,所以才想把它打掃干凈。故選A。
(4)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:然后他們請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝藖?lái)幫他們清理公園里所有的垃圾。give up放棄;clean up清理;pen up開(kāi)啟;take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)Then they asked the lcal peple t cme and help them…all the litter in the park.(然后他們請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝藖?lái)幫他們……公園里所有的垃圾。)可知,清理公園里所有的垃圾,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(5)考查連詞。句意:他們選擇5月的第一天,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)全國(guó)性的節(jié)日。befre在……之前;unless除非;after在……之后;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)They chse the first day f May(他們選擇5月的第一天)以及it's a natinal hliday(這是一個(gè)全國(guó)性的節(jié)日)可知,前后兩句話之間存在因果關(guān)系,因?yàn)槲逶乱惶?hào)是全國(guó)性的節(jié)日,所以他們選在了五月的第一天。故選D。
(6)考查名詞。句意:他們向志愿者提供了垃圾袋和手套。travellers游客;winners獲勝者;vlunteers志愿者;passengers行人。根據(jù)下文On that day,mre than 80 vlunteers turned up t cllect litter in the park.(那天,80多名志愿者出現(xiàn)在公園里。)可知,他們給志愿者提供垃圾袋和手套,來(lái)清理公園。故選C。
(7)考查名詞。句意:他們還準(zhǔn)備了一些海報(bào),并把它們打印出來(lái),貼在學(xué)校和公園周圍。signs標(biāo)志;psters海報(bào);phts照片;reprts報(bào)告。根據(jù)下文These psters wuld always remind peple t be gd citizens.(這些海報(bào)總是提醒人們要做一個(gè)好公民。)可知,他們準(zhǔn)備的是海報(bào)。故選B。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在那一天,80多名志愿者出現(xiàn)在公園里收集垃圾。cllect收集;waste浪費(fèi);reduce減少;receive收到。根據(jù)On that day,mre than 80 vlunteers turned up t…litter in the park(在那一天,80多名志愿者出現(xiàn)在公園里……垃圾。)可知,80多名志愿者出現(xiàn)在公園里收集垃圾,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:撿垃圾是一件很容易的事,不會(huì)花太多時(shí)間,但每個(gè)人都很仔細(xì)地工作。hard艱難的;strange奇怪的;easy簡(jiǎn)單的;ppular流行的。根據(jù)…that wuld nt take t much time…(……不會(huì)花太多時(shí)間……)可知,撿垃圾是一件很容易的事情。故選C。
(10)考查副詞。句意:更重要的是,他們用自己的努力創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)舒適的環(huán)境。fairly公平地;prperly合理地;differently不同;imprtantly重要地。根據(jù)S finally a clean and beautiful park appeared again.(最后,一個(gè)干凈美麗的公園又出現(xiàn)了。)可知,最重要的是,他們用自己的努力創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)舒適的環(huán)境,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
最近,凱莉和她的朋友計(jì)劃了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),以改善他們的當(dāng)?shù)氐貐^(qū)。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
21~23.【答案】D、C、B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)第二段"Vlunteers are needed:60 men and 30 wmen fr ur 13th sprts meet.(需要志愿者:60名男性和30名女性參加我們的第13屆運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。)"可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)需要30名女性參加,故選D。
(2)根據(jù)表格第一行的信息"Requirements(要求)√18 years lder(要求:18歲以上)"可知,志愿者應(yīng)滿足18歲以上,故選C。
(3)根據(jù)表格第二行的信息"When t sign up:Frm:June 20,2023(報(bào)名時(shí)間:202023年6月20日)"可知,報(bào)名時(shí)間是6月20日,故選B。
這篇短文主要介紹了我們城市將于今年8月15日舉辦一場(chǎng)為期7天的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),并呼吁志愿者加入。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
24~27.【答案】D、B、B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段A Canadian man Clint Masse and his team wrked six days a week t build a snw maze (迷宮).After three weeks f wrk,they did it(一名加拿大男子克林特?馬斯和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)每周工作六天半來(lái)建造一個(gè)雪迷宮。經(jīng)過(guò)三周的工作,他們做到了)可知,克林特?馬斯和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)花了3周時(shí)間建造這個(gè)巨大的雪迷宮。故選D。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段There were fire pits (火坑) t keep visitrs warm.(有火坑為游客保暖。)可知,迷宮里有火坑為游客保暖。故選B。
(3)語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第段"If yu drive thrugh the snw walls,yu will break yur car befre yu break the walls(如果你開(kāi)車穿過(guò)雪墻,你會(huì)在撞墻之前撞壞你的車)可知,下劃線的句子的意思是"雪墻很堅(jiān)固"。故選B。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第段He said his family was nt rich.S the recrd was very imprtant.It helped him get thusands f visitrs t his large maze and make lts f mney.(他說(shuō)他的家庭生活很貧困。所以這個(gè)記錄是非常重要的。它為他的大型迷宮帶來(lái)了成千上萬(wàn)的游客,也帶來(lái)了大量的金錢。)推斷冰雪迷宮將會(huì)為他家人帶來(lái)更富裕的生活。故選A。
加拿大人克林特?馬斯和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)每周工作六天,建造了一個(gè)雪迷宮。經(jīng)過(guò)三周的工作,他們做到了:他們打破了世界上最大的雪迷宮的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。
馬斯住在馬尼托巴省。他建造雪迷宮已經(jīng)超過(guò)20年了。然而,他從未完成過(guò)這么大的一個(gè)。這個(gè)迷宮占地2790平方米。墻壁高2米,厚0.6米。還有火坑可以讓游客保暖。根據(jù)運(yùn)氣,穿過(guò)迷宮大約需要30分鐘。
這個(gè)迷宮給馬斯花了很多錢。他和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)使用雪機(jī)制造足夠的雪來(lái)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。人造雪比自然雪更堅(jiān)固。"如果你開(kāi)車沖過(guò)雪墻,你會(huì)在破壞墻壁之前損壞你的車輛,"馬斯說(shuō)。
馬 斯得知自己打破了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄時(shí)感到非常興奮。他說(shuō)他的家庭并不富裕。所以這個(gè)紀(jì)錄對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。它幫助他吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)參觀他的大型迷宮,并賺了很多錢。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
28~31.【答案】C、B、D、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表一"I lve using Duling.It is an App.Users can learn freign languages n it in a fun way."(我喜歡使用Duling。這是一款用戶可以以有趣的方式學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用程序。)可知張恩齊利用應(yīng)用軟件學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)語(yǔ)言,故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表二"I ften use wikiHw.There are ver 160,000 articles.It mainly teaches yu hw t deal with all kinds f prblems,such as fixing things."(我經(jīng)常使用wikiHw。有超過(guò)16萬(wàn)篇文章。它主要教你如何處理各種各樣的問(wèn)題,比如修理東西。)可知wikiHw能教你如何處理各種各樣的問(wèn)題,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表三"I've been fllwing a Duyin accunt.It has all the imprtant pints f ur physics lessns.I watched livestreams (直播) f classes,and befre exams I spent sme time reviewing (復(fù)習(xí)) the ntes.I gt the best grade in the recent physics exam!"(我一直關(guān)注抖音的一個(gè)賬號(hào)。它包含了我們物理課的所有要點(diǎn)。我看直播的課程,考試前我花一些時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)筆記。我在最近的物理考試中得了最高分!)他利用抖音提高學(xué)科成績(jī),故選D。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段"Hw are tday's students making gd use f nline resurces(資源)?"(當(dāng)今的青少年是如何充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的?)以及下文三位青少年的例子,可知本文主要是講青年學(xué)生如何如何充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的,故選D。
本文主要是以三個(gè)人的例子說(shuō)明青年學(xué)生如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
32~35.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"The number f insets is getting a lt smaller than befre.In the 27 year,abut 75% insets died," a British bilgist (生物學(xué)家) Dave said.("昆蟲(chóng)的數(shù)量比以前少了很多。在27年里,大約75%的昆蟲(chóng)死亡,"英國(guó)生物學(xué)家戴夫說(shuō)。)可知,戴夫告訴我們,昆蟲(chóng)的數(shù)量減少了。故選D。
(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面The insects lse their hmes and fd;s they die ut day by day.(昆蟲(chóng)失去了它們的家和食物,所以它們每天都在滅絕。)可知,此處指農(nóng)藥破壞了昆蟲(chóng)生活的地方,因此"destry"意為"Break."。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段We need insets t pllinate (授粉) plants.(我們需要昆蟲(chóng)為植物授粉。)They als break dwn (分解) dead plants and animals and turn them int new useful thing.(它們還分解死去的植物和動(dòng)物,把它們變成新的有用的東西。)We need them t keep the land healthy and d much mre.(我們需要它們來(lái)保持土地健康,做更多的事情。)可知,為植物授粉、保持土地健康、分解死的東西都是昆蟲(chóng)能做的事情,因此選D項(xiàng)。故選D。
(4)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Knwing that the insects are imprtant t us,what shuld we d t save them?(知道昆蟲(chóng)對(duì)我們很重要,我們應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)拯救它們?)全文的信息可知,本文主要介紹了昆蟲(chóng)的益處,并指出農(nóng)藥對(duì)昆蟲(chóng)的危害,可知B項(xiàng)"昆蟲(chóng)的重要性"是最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。
短文主要寫(xiě)了沒(méi)有昆蟲(chóng)會(huì)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題以及如何拯救昆蟲(chóng)。短文指出昆蟲(chóng)數(shù)量正在急劇減少,主要原因是農(nóng)藥的使用破壞了昆蟲(chóng)的棲息地和食物來(lái)源。沒(méi)有昆蟲(chóng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致植物無(wú)法授粉,動(dòng)物無(wú)法獲得食物,自然界將變得越來(lái)越糟糕。為了拯救昆蟲(chóng),我們需要讓更多人了解自然界的重要性,尤其是從小培養(yǎng)兒童的環(huán)境意識(shí)。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯(cuò)誤。
36.【答案】【小題1】ten
【小題2】Because he likes the feeling f playing n real ice and curling is challenging.
【小題3】Sweeping.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I first started playing fur years ag when I was ten years ld.(我第一次開(kāi)始玩冰壺是在四年前,當(dāng)時(shí)我十歲。)可知,大衛(wèi)在十歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始玩冰壺。故填:ten。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I enjy curling because I like the feeling f playing n real ice.I like it als because it is challenging.(我喜歡冰壺,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在真正的冰上玩的感覺(jué)。我喜歡它還因?yàn)樗哂刑魬?zhàn)性。)可知,大衛(wèi)喜歡冰壺是因?yàn)樗矚g在真正的冰上玩的感覺(jué)以及冰壺具有挑戰(zhàn)性。故填:Because he likes the feeling f playing n real ice and curling is challenging.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sweeping is prbably the mst difficult part f the game.(清掃可能是比賽中最困難的部分。)可知,清掃可能是比賽中最困難的部分。故填:Sweeping.
(4)主旨大意。通讀全文可知,本文講述的是大衛(wèi)的故事,以及冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)的知識(shí)。根據(jù)第一段Let's listen t his stry and learn mre abut curling.(讓我們來(lái)聽(tīng)聽(tīng)他的故事,了解更多關(guān)于冰壺的知識(shí)。)可知,這句話可以概括全文大意。故填:Let's listen t his stry and learn mre abut curling.
(5)英譯漢題。Curling冰壺;has been已經(jīng)成為;an一個(gè);Olympic奧林匹克;sprt運(yùn)動(dòng);since自從。根據(jù)中文習(xí)慣整理語(yǔ)序。故填:自1924年以來(lái),冰壺已經(jīng)成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目了。
本文主要介紹了冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)員大衛(wèi)的故事以及冰壺的知識(shí)。
這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題,題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問(wèn)答題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案;英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語(yǔ)言各自的語(yǔ)法習(xí)慣來(lái)翻譯。
37~46.【答案】knw、dllars、and、far、it、irty、them、with、sends、a
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:圣誕老人總是幫助人們,但他不會(huì)讓他們知道的。根據(jù)let(讓)可知,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以knw(知道)形式不變。故填knw。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我將給你20美元。根據(jù)twenty(二十)可知,其后可數(shù)名詞應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,dllar(美元)為可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式為dllars。故填dllars。
(3)考查連詞。句意:Mlly想到了她的家人、老師和同學(xué)。根據(jù)family(家人),teachers(老師),classmates(同學(xué))可知,這三者表示并列關(guān)系。and(和)表示并列,符合情境。故填and。
(4)考查形容詞。她的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)下文Every day it takes Bill a lng time t walk t schl.(Bill每天步行上學(xué)要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。)可知,Bill的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。far表示"遠(yuǎn)的",符合情境。故填far。
(5)考查代詞。句意:Bill每天步行上學(xué)要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)句型It takes sb sme time t d sth.(某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事。)可知,此處應(yīng)該填代詞it。故填it。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:他的鞋子總是又臟又舊。根據(jù)ld and(舊并且)可知,此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)形容詞,再結(jié)合首字母d可知,此處應(yīng)該是dirty(臟的)。故填dirty。
(7)考查代詞。句意:Mlly看到它們上面的洞。根據(jù)介詞in(在……里面)可知,其后應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式。they(它們)的賓格形式為them。故填them。
(8)考查介詞。句意:所以Mlly用錢給Bill買了雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。根據(jù)buy sth with the mney(用錢買……)可知,此處應(yīng)該填介詞with(用……)。故填with。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:下午,Mlly騎著她的自行車去郵局把鞋子寄給Bill。根據(jù)and(和)可知,前后的形式保持一致。此句前面動(dòng)詞rides(騎)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。所以send(發(fā)送)也要用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填sends。
(10)考查冠詞。句意:她還寫(xiě)了張便條。根據(jù)單數(shù)形式nte(便條)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示"一張",nte是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a。
這篇短文主要講述了今天是圣誕節(jié),Mlly的媽媽帶她去商店購(gòu)物。媽媽給了Mlly二十美元,讓她為別人買一些東西,然后在車上等她。Mlly想到了她的家人、老師和同學(xué),還想到了Bill。Bill和Mlly在教室里坐在一起,他的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),沒(méi)有錢坐公交車,也沒(méi)有自行車。每天他都要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間走路上學(xué),鞋子總是舊的破的。Mlly看到了鞋子上的洞,于是用這些錢給Bill買了一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。下午,Mlly騎自行車去郵局,寄給Bill鞋子,并寫(xiě)了一張紙條,上面寫(xiě)著"給Bill,來(lái)自圣誕老人"。
根據(jù)上下文情境和語(yǔ)法要求寫(xiě)出正確的單詞,注意詞性時(shí)態(tài)及單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。
47.【答案】Hw plite he is
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本句是感嘆句。hw是感嘆詞,plite是形容詞,he是主語(yǔ),is是系動(dòng)詞,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:Hw +形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
故答案為:Hw plite he is。
他多么有禮貌?。?br>做連詞成句這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。
48.【答案】Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere
【解析】根據(jù)提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,句意為:請(qǐng)不要到處扔垃圾。此句為祈使句的否定句,祈使句的否定句常以Dn't開(kāi)頭。dn't d sth表示"不要做某事"。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)thrw rubbish everywhere表示"到處扔垃圾"。
故答案為:Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere。
不要到處亂扔垃圾。
此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語(yǔ)或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
49.【答案】The water level has increased
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本題為肯定句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。考慮用The water level作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)has increased。
故填:The water level has increased。
水位上升了。
做這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。
50.【答案】What des it live ff
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本題為特殊疑問(wèn)句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。考慮用What作疑問(wèn)詞,代詞it作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)live ff。結(jié)合特殊疑問(wèn)句考慮助動(dòng)詞des置于疑問(wèn)詞之后。
故填:What des it live ff。
它以什么為食?
做連詞成句這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。
51.【答案】He wanted us t be quiet
【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本題為肯定句,且為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。考慮用He作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞wanted,代詞us作賓語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)t be quiet作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
故填:He wanted us t be quiet。
他想讓我們保持安靜。
做這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。
52.【答案】My favurite cuntry My favurite cuntry is Singapre.It's in the sutheast f Asia.The ppulatin f Singapre is abut 6 millin. (人口)Singapre City is the capital f Singapre.It is als called the Lin City.It is a very beautiful and clean city.And it is famus as a business centre. 【高分句型一】(首都)Singapre is an island cuntry with a lng histry.(歷史) There're lts f great places,such as Singapre Z,Sentsa Island and s n.(旅游業(yè))
D yu like it?I hpe yu can visit Singapre sn.【高分句型二】(總結(jié)全文)
【解析】【高分句型一】
And it is famus as a business centre.它作為商業(yè)中心而出名。
be famus as作為而出名。
【高分句型二】
I hpe yu can visit Singapre sn.我希望你能很快訪問(wèn)新加坡。
I hpe接賓語(yǔ)從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。Requirements(要求)
√18 years lder
√Be in gd health
√Excel lent in Chinese r English
√Basic medical (醫(yī)學(xué)的) knwledge
◆Hw t sign up(報(bào)名)
Email:vlunteer@163.cm Website:https://MingyangSprts.cn/
◆When t sign up
Frm:June 20,2023
T:July 5,2023
◆As a vlunteer,yu will
?get -unifrms fr free. ?have a special experience
Zhang Enqi,a 14-year-ld by
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Li Shuhe,a 14 year- ld girl
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Duyin is ften seen as a time waster,but it helps me a lt.I've been fllwing a Duyin accunt.It has all the imprtant pints f ur physics lessns.I watched livestreams (直播) f classes,and befre exams I spent sme time reviewing (復(fù)習(xí)) the ntes.I gt the best grade in the recent physics exam!
Lcatin:
Ppulatin:
Capital:
Histry:
Turism:
in the sutheast f Asia
abut 6 millin
Singapre City,als called the Lin City,the business centre
an island cuntry with a lng histry
Singapre Z,Sentsa Island
這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市懷安縣八年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),文件包含第1課時(shí)初步認(rèn)識(shí)比熱容pptx、加熱水和煤油mp4、比較水沙石的比熱容mp4、比較金屬的比熱熔冰mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比swf等6份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共23頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
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這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年河北省滄州市八年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),文件包含第1課時(shí)初步認(rèn)識(shí)比熱容pptx、加熱水和煤油mp4、比較水沙石的比熱容mp4、比較金屬的比熱熔冰mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比swf等6份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共23頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
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