
2.—D yu knw thrwing beanbags?It's a traditinal Chinese game fr kids.
—It interesting.Can we play it right nw?( )
A. feelsB. sundsC. lksD. tastes
3.—I'm afraid that I wn't pass the exam.
—Take it easy!Just lk n the side.( )
A. privateB. crazyC. clD. bright
4.—When is the Natinal Memrial Day(國家公祭日)?
—On December 13.And it can ________ us f the hard days in the past.( )
A. rememberB. remindC. returnD. raise
5.Tm and Jerry are very funny and I can't help________when I watch them.( )
A. laughB. laughingC. laughedD. t laugh
6.Dn't what yu can d tday till tmrrw.( )
A. put ffB. take ffC. put upD. get ff
7.—What d yu think f ur sending Shenzhu 16 successfully?
—It's s exciting.We're f it.( )
A. fullB. prudC. fndD. pride
8.—I called yu last night,but there was n answer.
—Oh,I the guitar at that time.( )
A. was practicingB. practicedC. wuld practiceD. practice
9.A small car is big enugh fr a family f three r fur _______ yu need mre space fr baggage (行李).( )
A. unlessB. nceC. becauseD. if
10.-My train is leaving in ten minutes.I have t g nw.
-_______________ !We dn't have mre time t talk.( )
A. That's a pityB. That's the prblem
C. That's gd newsD. That's cl
Nwadays mre and mre peple are fnd f ging muntain climbing when they are free.Muntains climbing is interesting,but smetimes it may be (1) ______ .
Last weekend,Nancy and I went muntain climbing.We were walking n a trail(小路) t the (2) ______ f the muntain.Nancy was walking in frnt f me.
Suddenly,a mnkey (3) ______ ut f the bushes(灌木).It jumped n Nancy.Nancy gave a lud cry and tried her best t (4) ______ the mnkey with her wallet.Later,the mnkey tk the wallet frm her and ran away with it in its muth.Bth f (5) ______ sat n the grund.She was crying and shuting.
Nancy's nse and ears were bleeding(流血).We tried t use the mbile phne t call smene fr (6) ______ , but it didn't wrk in the muntains.
Nancy and I were afraid and hungry.Then we (7) ______ t sit dwn t calm dwn and had smething t eat.Suddenly,the mnkey came again.We were t (8) ______ t d anything.Suddenly,I gt a(n)( 9) ______ .I threw the fd away.As a result,the mnkey drpped the (10) ______ and jumped n the fd.We walked t pick up the wallet and ran away quickly.
11.A. dangerusB. ppularC. funnyD. crwded
12.A. endB. middleC. centerD. tp
13.A. wrkedB. ranC. turnedD. ate
14.A. hitB. playC. feedD. make
15.A. itB. themC. usD. her
16.A. funB. helpC. luckD. answer
17.A. decidedB. learnedC. wishedD. needed
18.A. happyB. excitedC. hungryD. nervus
19.A. messageB. ideaC. suggestinD. decisin
20.A. girlB. fdC. walletD. phne
There's always a special place in everyne's heart.Fr me,the place is my (1) ______ .Every time I think f it,many peple and things will appeared(出現(xiàn))( 2) ______ my mind.
I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.I spent a relaxing (3) ______ there.In summer,I liked t (4) ______ dew(露珠) n the grass in the early mrning.It was nt easy and it tk me several days t get ne bttle.After lunch,I ften played games with my friends.It seemed that we didn't have (5) ______ things at that time.We always played happily utside until sunset(日落).I enjyed watching the sunset.It was s beautiful that I still (6) ______ it nw.In winter,the rads ften became (7) ______ after the heavy snw.My friends and I were excited abut the snwy days (8) ______ we culd have snwball fights and g skating.
Nw I live in a city and my hmetwn has (9) ______ a lt.Many ld buildings were taken dwn and many new buildings appeared.I knw (10) ______ can stay the same all the time,I really miss the ld days in my hmetwn.N matter hw far I g,it always hlds the mst beautiful part f my life.
21.A. hmetwnB. universityC. cuntryD. schl
22.A. nB. withC. inD. f
23.A. daytimeB. weekendC. childhdD. hliday
24.A. raiseB. cllectC. drpD. brrw
25.A. relaxingB. excitingC. cmmnD. sad
26.A. rememberB. cpyC. reprtD. ntice
27.A. thinB. icyC. thickD. strng
28.A. unlessB. thughC. becauseD. until
29.A. servedB. lstC. sharedD. changed
30.A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
31.A:Hey,Li Lei. (1) ______
B:I'm reading a bk called Hu Yi Shts the Suns.
A:Hw d yu like this stry?
B:It's interesting.I lve it.
A:(2) ______
B:He was great!He sht dwn the nine suns.
A:( 3) ______
B:A gddess(女神) gave him magic medicine.If he tk it,Hu Yi wuld live frever.
A:Really?( 4) ______
B:N,he didn't.Instead,his wife Chang'e tk it.
A:Oh.I see. (5) ______
B:Yeah!Yu're right.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
N
Lucy and Sandra will take a trip t Beijing next Sunday.Let's lk at their plan.
32.Hw will they g t Beijing frm Tianjin? ______
A. By train.B. By bus.C. By taxi.D. On ft.
33.When will they arrive at the Beijing Suth Railway Statin? ______
A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 6:35 a.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.D. At 6:50 p.m.
34.What will they prbably d at 7:00 in the afternn? ______
A. Take a train t Tianjin.B. Visit Tian'an men Square.
C. Visit the museum.D. Have a big dinner.
35.Which place is nt mentined(未被提到) in their plan? ______
A. The Tianjin Railway Statin.B. The Palace Museum.
C. The Great Wall.D. Beijing Htel.
O
Five years ag,my mther gave birth t a brther fr me when I was 8.I have learned a lt frm getting alng with him.
After he was brn,I almst became a babysitter(保姆).I had t lk after him after schl.I wuld make faces and sing t him when he was crying.Smetimes I even carried him everywhere in the ya rd while my parents were busy.What I liked t d best was t feed(給……喂食) him when lking after him.Hw cute he was as he tasted his favrite fd!My parents ften praised me happily.
I have gt happiness frm sharing.When I was yung,I was the nly child in my family.I culd get what I wanted frm my parents and get my parents' whle lve.I was a"Little Emperr".But nw.as lng as I get smething gd.I will share it with him.I remembered the year when he was three,he was fnd f Rubik cubes(魔方).I bught ne fr him with my lucky mney as a birthday present.When he gt it,he was s happy that he laughed,hugged me and said,"Brther,I lve yu!"
Thanks fr spending these years tgether with my family.It has taught me what respnsibility(責(zé)任) means,what unselfishness means and what friendship means.Nt nly shuld I lk after myself,but als I shuld care fr my family and my friends.
36.Hw ld was the writer when he bught Rubik cubes fr his yunger brther? ______
A. 3.B. 8.C. 11.D. 13.
37.Befre his yunger brther was brn,the writer ______ .
A. was a babysitter in his family
B. was a "Little Emperr" in his family
C. cked fr his family
D. was unhappy
38.The writer's brther felt ______ when he gt the Rubik cubes.
A. crazyB. happyC. upsetD. calm
39.We shuld be ______ t ur family and ur friends.
A. respnsibleB. friendly
C. unselfishD. All f the abve
P
Lng lng ag,in the frest there lived a deer,a bird and a muse.They were gd friends.
One day,a turtle(龜) came t them and said,"I'm all alne.I want t jin yur grup and becme yur friend."
"Yu're mst welcme," they said.
One day,when the fur friends were playing,they saw a hunter(獵人) cming.The deer ran away int the frest.The bird flew high in the sky and the muse ran int a hle (洞).The turtle culdn't run as fast as the thers.The hunter caught it and put it in a bag.Thugh the hunter was a bit upset that he didn't catch the deer,be thught that it was better t at least have a turtle t eat.The deer,the muse and the bird were wrried abut the turtle.Tgether,they planned t save it.
First,the bird flew high up in the sky and saw the hunter walking alng the river.Then the deer lay n his way and didn't mve at all.It pretended that it was dead.When the hunter saw the deer again.he was very happy.He put the bag with the turtle n the grund and mved t the deer.
As sn as the hunter left,the muse pened the bag and freed the turtle.But when the hunter came t the deer,it suddenly std up and ran away.
The hunter culd d nthing but turn back t take his bag.T his surprise ,the bag was pen and the turtle wasn't there.He left the frest with nthing.
40.Wh was the last ne t jin the grup? ______
A. The deer.B. The bird.C. The muse.D. The turtle.
41.What des the underlined wrd "pretended" mean in Chinese? ______
A. 想要B. 假裝C. 預(yù)測D. 阻止
42.What des the stry mainly tell us? ______
A. Being tgether makes a difference.
B. Helping thers is helping yurself.
C. Be calm when yu're in danger.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
In ancient times,pets ften wrte abut missing their lved nes when seeing the mn.There are many Chinese pems praising the beauties f the mn and expressing peple's lnging (想念) fr their friends and families .Lking at the Mn and lnging fr hmetwn ,a famus Tang pem,was written by Li Bai (701 - 762).
Befre my bed a pl f light.
Oh,can it be frst n the grund?
lking up,I find the mn bright;
Bring,in hmesickness I'm drwn(淹死).
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
This pem is cnsidered as ne f the greatest wrks in Chinese literature(文學(xué)).it is a masterpiece(杰作) that has been lved fr centuries by Chinese peple acrss the wrld.It has been translated(翻譯) int many versins(版本),amng which Xu Yuanchng's translatin is the mst beautiful ne.Xu Yuanchng believes the pet was cmpletely lst himself in his memries f hme because f hmesickness,as if he was unable t escape the feeling f drwn.Xu Yuanchng's translatin is a wnderful example f hw translatin can bring different cultures clser tgether,pening up new ways t enjy and understand literature frm arund the wrld.
43.The pem mentined in this passage may be ______ .
A. 《望月懷遠》B. 《靜夜思》C. 《水調(diào)歌頭》D. 《山居秋瞑》
44.What des "a pl f light" in the passage refer t(指的是)? ______
A. The mnlight.B. A pl.
C. The candle light.D. An expensive watch.
45.What's the imprtance f pem translatin accrding t the passage? ______
A. T shw hmesickness.
B. T bring different cultures clser.
C. T escape bad feelings.
D. T understand ur literature.
R
Several years ag,I spent mst f my time at a mental hspital(精神病院) in ur twn.I fund much jy there.At first it was a little scary t be there,but I stayed n,because I had a reasn fr ding this.
I vlunteered in a lcked-up (封閉的) envirnment.T my surprise,I fund that a friend f my parents' was a patient in this hspital.I knew,when I was a baby,this wman wanted t keep me because she had n children.I lked after this wman and shwed my ld phts t her.Finally ,she was able t remember sme ld things,and she said t me ne day,"Dear,yu shuld nt cme here." But I wanted t bring smething happy int this wman's life.I learned that because she had n family,she culdn't leave here and g hme.S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.
I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience.This wman later passed away.I can't see her anymre,but I'm happy that I have dne smething t make a difference in anther persn's life.
46.Hw did the writer feel at first when wrking in the mental hspital? ______
A. Bred.B. Afraid.C. Interested.D. Cmfrtable.
47.Which f the fllwing is wrng accrding t the passage? ______
A. The wman was the writer's parents' friend.
B. With the help f the writer,the wman culd remember smething ld.
C. The wman saw the writer's ld phts.
D. The writer went t the wman's hme twice.
48.What is the best title fr this passage? ______
A. An unlucky wmanB. A special hspital
C. My parents' friendD. My vlunteering experience
49.D yu knw hw rice first came t China?There is an ld Chinese stry.It is abut a little girl wh went ut t fish.There was famine(饑荒) and everybdy was very hungry.The little girl felt her net grwing heavy and was very happy.Hwever,it was the King f Frgs(青蛙) that she caught.The frg tld her t hld ut her fishing net t the sun's rays and he wuld sing a magic sng.The little girl fllwed his instructins.She was greatly surprised t see the rays f sunshine falling thrugh the net.And they were changed int glden grains(谷粒) f rice.The first rice was thught t arrive in this way.
We d nt knw whether this stry is true,but it tells us that r ice has the same value as gld t the Chinese.Rice is always the main fd fr the Chinese.Fr centuries,much land has been devted(奉獻) t rice-planting and many Chinese peple are farmers,wh wrk very hard fr each grain.It's imprtant t save fd and say n t waste.
閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)
(1) Why was everybdy hungry in the stry?(不超過10個詞) ______
(2) What changed int glden grains f rice in the stry?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(3) What can we learn frm the stry?(不超過15個詞) ______
50.Mr Green lives ______ (獨自地) in England.
51.The sun ______ (升起) and his parents went t the fields t wrk.
52.Dn't play with the ______ (小刀), they are very dangerus.
53.We can rganize mre s ______ (社會的) events.
54.In fact,n ne knws the t ______ (真相).
55.隨著家庭生活條件的提高,同學(xué)們或多或少都會有一些零花錢。假如你是李華,請你以 Hw t Spend Our Pcket Mney為題寫一篇英語小短文,內(nèi)容必須包括以下要點,詞數(shù)在80左右。
要點:(1)你從哪里得到零花錢;
(2)你平常用零花錢做些什么(至少兩點);
(3)你覺得用零花錢還可以做些什么更有意義的事。
注意:
(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名;
(2)文章的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:pcket mney(n.零花錢);meaningful(adj.有意義的)
Hw t Spend Our Pcket Mney As families are nw living a better life,we kids can have sme pcket mney.
______________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句型"Culd yu please (nt)d sth"表示"請你(不)做某事好嗎?",情態(tài)動詞culd后動詞用原形。
故選:A。
請你能不能別在這里抽煙?
平時注意積累固定搭配和句型。
2.【答案】B
【解析】feel感覺;sund聽起來;lk看起來;taste品嘗。根據(jù)前句句意"你知道扔沙包嗎?這是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國兒童游戲"可知,后句句意為"聽起來很有趣。我們現(xiàn)在可以玩嗎",要填"聽起來",其它選項語意不通。
故選:B。
——你知道扔沙包嗎?這是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國兒童游戲。
——聽起來很有趣。我們現(xiàn)在可以玩嗎?
考查動詞詞義辨析,要牢記動詞的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
3.【答案】D
【解析】A.private私人的;B.crazy瘋狂的;C.cl酷的;D.bright明亮的。根據(jù)I'm afraid that I wn't pass the exam.(我擔(dān)心我不會通過考試。)和Take it easy!(放輕松!)可知是安慰對方,讓對方輕松應(yīng)對考試,要看到好的一面。
故選:D。
—我擔(dān)心我不會通過考試。
—放輕松!只看好的一面。
掌握不同形容詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
4.【答案】B
【解析】remember記住;remind使想起;return返回;raise舉起,籌集。根據(jù)"When is the Natinal Memrial Day"及"And it can f the hard days in the past."可知,這個節(jié)日使我們想起艱難的日子,remind sb f sth"使某人想起某事"。
故選:B。
—國家公祭日在什么時候?
—在12月13日。它能讓我們想起過去那些艱難的日子。
分析動詞的含義,結(jié)合語境作答。
5.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B;詞組用法can't help ding sth.情不自禁做某事,根據(jù)句意當(dāng)我觀看它們的時候,我情不自禁的大笑,所以填laughing,故選B.
湯姆貓和杰瑞老鼠是非常有趣的,當(dāng)我觀看它們的時候情不自禁地大笑.
考查動名詞,根據(jù)詞組的用法,考生注意積累后面接動名詞的詞組和單詞.
6.【答案】A
【解析】A.推遲;B.脫下;C.舉起;D.下車。根據(jù)till tmrrw(直到明天),可知是指把今天能做的事拖到明天。
故選:A。
不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
熟悉動詞短語的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】A.full滿的;B.prud驕傲的;C.fnd喜歡的;D.pride驕傲。根據(jù)語境可知我們成功發(fā)射神舟16號,太令人高興了,我們?yōu)榇烁械津湴?。be prud f為感到驕傲;take pride in為感到驕傲。be動詞后接形容詞。
故選:B。
—你如何看待我們成功發(fā)送神舟十六號?
—這太令人高興了。我們?yōu)榇烁械津湴痢?br>掌握不同形容詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
8.【答案】A
【解析】was practicing是過去進行時;practiced是過去式,是一般過去時;wuld practice是過去將來時;practice是動詞原形,是一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語at that time可知,此句表述過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的事情,要用過去進行時。
故選:A。
——我昨晚給你打了電話,但沒有人接電話。
——哦,我那時正在練習(xí)吉他。
對時態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A??疾檫B詞。句意"一輛小型車足夠三或四個家庭用,除非你需要更多的行李空間。".A除非。B一經(jīng)。C因為。D如果。結(jié)合語境可知,足夠三四個人了,除非要更多的行李空間。用unless除非。答案是A。
一輛小型車足夠三或四個家庭用,除非你需要更多的行李空間。
連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法。
10.【答案】A
【解析】That's a pity太遺憾了;That's the prblem那是問題;That's gd news那是好消息;That's cl那很酷。根據(jù)前句句意"我的火車十分鐘后就要開了。我現(xiàn)在得走了"和后句句意"我們沒有更多時間說話了"可知,要回答"太遺憾了",其它選項語意不通。
故選:A。
——我的火車十分鐘后就要開了。我現(xiàn)在得走了。
——太遺憾了!我們沒有更多時間說話了。
考查情景對話,要根據(jù)所表達的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時態(tài)。
11~20.【答案】A、D、B、A、C、B、A、D、B、C
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:爬山很有趣,但有時可能很危險。dangerus危險的;ppular受歡迎的;funny搞笑的;crwded擁擠的。根據(jù)"but"表示轉(zhuǎn)折以及下文介紹作者和南希碰到猴子可知,爬山有時候也會有危險,故選A。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我們走在通往山頂?shù)男÷飞稀nd末尾;middle中間;center中心;tp頂部。根據(jù)"Nancy and I went muntain climbing."(南希和我去爬山了。)可知兩人在爬山,說明是走在通往山頂?shù)男÷飞?。故選D。
(3)考查動詞。句意:突然,一只猴子從灌木叢里跑了出來。wrked工作;ran跑;turned變得;ate吃。根據(jù)語境可知猴子是從灌木叢里跑出來的,故選B。
(4)考查動詞。句意:南希大叫一聲,用盡全力用錢包打猴子。hit擊打;play玩;feed喂養(yǎng);make制作。根據(jù)"It jumped n Nancy. "(猴子跳到南希身上。)可知猴子跳到南希身上,所以南希用錢包打猴子,故選A。
(5)考查代詞。句意:我們倆都坐在地上。it它;them他們;us我們;her她。根據(jù)語境這是作者以自己的口吻敘述的,所以作者和南希都坐在地上,應(yīng)用us,故選C。
(6)考查名詞。句意:我們決定用手機打911求救,但是在山里根本不管用。fun樂趣;help幫助;luck運氣;answer回答。根據(jù)"Nancy's nse and ears were bleeding(流血)."(南希的鼻子和耳朵在流血。)可知是打911求救,故選B。
(7)考查動詞。句意:然后我們決定坐下來冷靜下來,吃點東西。decided決定;learned學(xué)習(xí);wished希望;needed需要。根據(jù)"Nancy and I were afraid and hungry. "(南希和我又害怕又餓。)可知作者和南希決定坐下來冷靜下,故選A。
(8)考查形容詞。句意:我們太緊張了,什么也做不了。happy開心的;excited激動的;hungry饑餓的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)"Suddenly,the mnkey came again."(突然,猴子又來了。)可知猴子又出現(xiàn)了,所以他們很緊張,故選D。
(9)考查名詞。句意:突然,我有了一個主意。message信息;idea主意;suggestin建議;decisin決定。根據(jù)"I threw the fd away."(我把食物扔到地上。)可知,作者是有一個想法,故選B。
(10)考查名詞。句意:結(jié)果,猴子扔掉了錢包,跳到食物上。girl女孩;fd食物;wallet錢包;phne電話。根據(jù)"We walked t pick up the wallet and ran away quickly."(我們走過去撿起錢包,飛快地跑開了。)可知猴子把錢包扔下了,故選C。
本文講述了爬山很有趣,但有時可能很危險。文章中作者介紹了自己和朋友爬山的親身經(jīng)歷。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21~30.【答案】A、C、C、B、D、A、B、C、D、B
【解析】(1)名詞辨析。句意:對我來說,這個地方就是我的家鄉(xiāng)。hmetwn家鄉(xiāng);university大學(xué);cuntry國家;schl學(xué)校。根據(jù)I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.(我在一個小山村跟著父母長大。)可知這里是指我的家鄉(xiāng)。故選A。
(2)介詞辨析。句意:每當(dāng)我想到它,許多人和事就會出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。n在上面;B.with具有;C.in在里面;的。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是許多人和事就會出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。in my mind在我的腦海里,故選C。
(3)名詞辨析。句意:我在那里度過了一個輕松的童年。daytime白天;weekend周末;childhd童年;hliday假期。根據(jù)前句I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.(我在一個小山村跟著父母長大。)可知,是在那里度過了童年時代。故選C。
(4)動詞辨析。句意:在夏天,我喜歡在清晨收集草地上的露水。raise提升;cllect收集;drp滴落;brrw借。根據(jù)后句It was nt easy and it tk me several days t get ne bttle.(這不容易,我花了好幾天才弄到一瓶。) 可推斷出是收集露珠。故選B。
(5)形容詞辨析。句意:那時的我們好像沒有什么悲傷的事情。relaxing放松的;exciting令人興奮的;cmmn普通的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)下句"We always played happily utside until sunset."(我們總是在外面愉快地玩耍直到日落。)可推斷出,應(yīng)是那時我們似乎沒有悲傷的事情。故選D。
(6)動詞辨析。句意:它是如此美麗,我現(xiàn)在還記得它。remember記??;cpy復(fù)制;reprt報告;ntice 注意。根據(jù)前半句"It was s beautiful"(它是如此美麗)可知,應(yīng)是記在腦海里。故選A。
(7)形容詞辨析。句意:冬天,大雪過后,道路常常結(jié)冰。thin薄的;icy結(jié)冰的;thick厚的;strng強壯的。根據(jù)after the heavy snw(大雪過后),可知道路常常會結(jié)冰。故選B。
(8)連詞辨析。句意:我和朋友們對下雪天感到很興奮,因為我們可以打雪仗和滑冰。unless除非;thugh盡管;because因為;until直到。根據(jù)My friends and I were excited abut the snwy culd have snwball fights and g skating.(我和我的朋友們對下雪天很興奮,我們可以打雪仗)可知,后句是前句的原因。故選C。
(9)動詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在我住在一個城市,我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。served服務(wù);lst丟失;shared分享;changed改變。根據(jù)下句"Many ld buildings were taken dwn and many new buildings appeared."(很多舊的大樓被拆毀,新的大樓出現(xiàn)。)可知,是家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。故選D。
(10)代詞辨析。句意:我知道沒有什么可以永遠保持不變,我真的很想念家鄉(xiāng)的舊時光。everything每件事情;nthing沒有什么;anything任何事情;smething某件事情。根據(jù)I stay the same all the time.(我知道能始終保持不變。)可推測出是沒有什么能永遠保持不變。故選B。
這段短文主要描述了作者心中特殊的地方是他的家鄉(xiāng)。作者在家鄉(xiāng)度過了一個輕松愉快的童年,夏天喜歡在清晨看草地上的露水,午飯后和朋友們玩游戲直到日落,喜歡看美麗的日落。冬天時,作者和朋友們興奮地期待著下雪的日子,可以打雪仗和滑冰。現(xiàn)在作者住在城市里,家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很多變化,但無論走多遠,家鄉(xiāng)始終是他生活中最美好的部分。
首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31.【答案】【小題1】D
【小題2】F
【小題3】A
【小題4】E
【小題5】B
【解析】(1)根據(jù)回答I'm reading a bk called Hu Yi Shts the Suns.(我在讀一本名為《后羿射日》的書。)可知,此處在問對方在做什么。D項"你正在做什么?"符合語境。故選:D。
(2)根據(jù)回答He was great!He sht dwn the nine suns.(他很棒!他射下了九個太陽。)可知,在問對后羿的看法。F項"你認為后羿怎么樣?"符合語境。故選:F。
(3)根據(jù)回答A gddess(女神) gave him magic medicine.If he tk it,Hu Yi wuld live frever.(一位女神給了他仙藥。如果他吃了,后羿就會永生。)可知,此處在問故事的發(fā)展。A項"然后發(fā)生了什么呢?"符合語境。故選:A。
(4)根據(jù)回答N,he didn't.Instead,his wife Chang'e tk it.(不,他沒有。相反,他的妻子嫦娥吃了。)可知,此處在問后羿吃了仙藥沒有。E項"后羿吃了這個藥嗎?"符合語境。故選:E。
(5)根據(jù)回答Yeah!Yu're right.(是的,你說對了。)可知,此處在猜測故事的后續(xù)。B項"然后嫦娥飛到月亮上去了,對吧?"符合語境。故選:B。
本文是關(guān)于后羿射日的故事的一段對話。
分析上下文可選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱綍r多積累多練習(xí)。
32~35.【答案】A、B、D、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Place:the Tianjin Railway Statin(火車站)(地點:天津火車站)可知,他們要從天津乘火車去北京。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Time:6:35 :the Beijing Suth Railway Statin(時間:上午6點35分地點:北京南站)可知,上午 6點35分他們將到達北京南站。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一欄Activities:have a big dinner,see a game shw(活動:吃盛大的晚宴,看表演)可推測,晚上7點鐘應(yīng)該在吃盛大的晚宴。故選D。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Place:the Tianjin Railway Statin(火車站)(地點:天津火車站)第二欄walk t the Palace Museum(步行去博物館)和最后一欄Place:Beijing Htel(地點:北京飯店)可知,長城沒有被提到。故選C。
短文主要寫了Lucy和Sandra下周日將去北京旅行的計劃。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
36~39.【答案】C、B、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中句子Five years ag,my mther gave birth t a brther fr me when I was 8.(五年前,當(dāng)我八歲的時候,我媽媽給我生了一個弟弟。)及第三段中句子I remembered the year when he was three,he was fnd f Rubik cubes.I bught ne fr him with my lucky mney as a birthday present.(我記得他三歲那年,他喜歡上了魔方。我用我的壓歲錢給他買了一個作為生日禮物。)可知,作者給弟弟買魔方時11歲。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中句子When I was yung,I was the nly child in my family.I culd get what I wanted frm my parents and get my parents' whle lve.I was a"Little Emperr".(當(dāng)我小的時候,我是家里唯一的孩子。我可以從父母那里得到我想要的,得到父母全部的愛。我是一個"小皇帝"。)可知,在他弟弟出生之前,作者是家里當(dāng)"小皇帝"。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中句子I remembered the year when he was three,he was fnd f Rubik cubes(魔方).I bught ne fr him with my lucky mney as a birthday present.When he gt it,he was s happy that he laughed,hugged me and said,"Brther,I lve yu!"(我記得他三歲那年,他喜歡上了魔方。我用我的壓歲錢給他買了一個作為生日禮物。當(dāng)他得到它時,他高興得笑了起來,擁抱著我說:"哥哥,我愛你!")可知,作者的弟弟感覺很開心當(dāng)他得到魔方時。故選B。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Thanks fr spending these years tgether with my family.It has taught me what respnsibility(責(zé)任) means,what unselfishness means and what friendship means.Nt nly shuld I lk after myself,but als I shuld care fr my family and my friends.(謝謝你和我的家人一起度過這些日子。它教會了我什么是責(zé)任,什么是無私,什么是友誼。我不僅要照顧好自己,也要照顧好我的家人和朋友。)可知,我們應(yīng)該對家人有責(zé)任、友好、無私。故選D。
這篇短文主要講述了作者在弟弟出生后從照顧他中學(xué)到的一些經(jīng)驗和教訓(xùn)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
40~42.【答案】D、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Lng lng ag,in the frest there lived a deer,a bird and a muse.They were gd friends.(很久很久以前,森林里住著一只鹿、一只鳥和一只老鼠。它們是好朋友。)以及第二段One day,a turtle(龜) came t them and said,"I'm all alne.I want t jin yur grup and becme yur friend."(有一天,一只烏龜來到它們身邊說:"我一個人。我想加入你們的小組,成為你們的朋友。")可知,烏龜是最后一個加入這個組的。故選D。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Then the deer lay n his way and didn't mve at all.(然后那只鹿躺在路上,一動不動。)以及倒數(shù)第二段But when the hunter came t the deer,it suddenly std up and ran away.(當(dāng)獵人到達那只鹿時,它突然站起來逃跑了。)可知,鹿沒有真的死,它只是假裝死了騙獵人,所以pretended意為"假裝"。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段The deer,the muse and the bird were wrried abut the turtle.Tgether,they planned t save it.(鹿、老鼠和小鳥都很擔(dān)心烏龜。它們一起計劃拯救它。)以及下文的描述可知,它們很擔(dān)心烏龜,所以它們想了一個計劃去救它,可知,患難見真情。故選C。
這篇短文主要講述了一個關(guān)于一只鹿、一只鳥和一只老鼠的故事。它們是好朋友。有一天,一只烏龜來找他們,希望加入它們的小組成為朋友。它們歡迎了烏龜。一天,當(dāng)它們四個朋友在玩耍時,它們看到一個獵人過來了。鹿跑進了森林,鳥飛上了天空,老鼠鉆進了洞里,而烏龜跑不動。獵人抓住了烏龜,放進了袋子里。鹿、老鼠和鳥都很擔(dān)心烏龜,它們一起計劃救他。鳥飛上天空,看到獵人沿著河邊走。鹿躺在路上一動不動,假裝死了。當(dāng)獵人再次看到鹿時,他非常高興。他把裝著烏龜?shù)拇臃旁诘厣?,走向鹿。獵人離開后,老鼠打開了袋子,釋放了烏龜。但當(dāng)獵人走到鹿跟前時,它突然站起來跑了。獵人只能回去拿他的袋子。令他驚訝的是,袋子是開著的,烏龜不見了。他一無所獲地離開了森林。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
43~45.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Lking at the Mn and lnging fr hmetwn ,a famus Tang pem,was written by Li Bai (701 - 762).(《靜夜思》是李白(701-762)的一首著名唐詩。)可知,這段話中提到的詩可能是《靜夜思》,故選:B。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)詩的內(nèi)容Befre my bed a pl f light .Oh,can it be frst n the grund?lking up,I find the mn bright;Bring,in hmesickness I'm drwn(床前明月光,疑是地上霜。舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。)可知,文章中的"a pl f light"指的是"月光",故選:A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Xu Yuanchng's translatin is a wnderful example f hw translatin can bring different cultures clser tgether,pening up new ways t enjy and understand literature frm arund the wrld.(許淵沖認為,詩人因為想家而完全迷失在了對家的記憶中,仿佛他許淵沖的翻譯是一個很好的例子,說明了翻譯如何將不同的文化緊密地結(jié)合在一起,為欣賞和理解世界各地的文學(xué)開辟了新的途徑。)可知,詩歌翻譯的重要性是拉近不同文化的距離,故選:B。
短文主要寫了古代詩人常常在看到月亮?xí)r寫信思念自己的親人。有很多中國詩歌贊美月亮的美麗,表達人們對親友的思念之情。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
46~48.【答案】B、D、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段At first it was a little scary t be there,but I stayed n,because I had a reasn fr ding this.(起初在那里有點害怕,但我堅持下來了,因為我有這樣做的理由。)可知,作者一開始感到害怕。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.(所以我?guī)齺砦壹覂纱?,我仍然記得她臉上幸福的微笑。)可知,作者不是去女人家兩次,是女人來作者家兩次。故選D。
(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)最后一段I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience.(我一直沒有忘記這次志愿服務(wù)的經(jīng)歷。)可知,文章主要講述了作者在一個精神病院做志愿者的經(jīng)歷,所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)為"我的志愿者經(jīng)歷"。故選D。
這段短文主要講述了作者在一個精神病院做義工的經(jīng)歷。起初作者感到有些害怕,但他堅持下去,因為他有一個理由。他發(fā)現(xiàn)他父母的一個朋友也是這家醫(yī)院的病人,于是他照顧她并給她看自己的舊照片。最后,這個女人能夠記起一些舊事,并告訴作者不應(yīng)該來這里。但作者想給這個女人的生活帶來一些快樂。他帶她回家兩次,至今仍記得她臉上的幸福笑容。作者從未忘記這次義工經(jīng)歷,盡管這個女人后來去世了,他不能再見到她,但他很高興自己為另一個人的生活做出了一些改變。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
49.【答案】【小題1】Because there was famine.
【小題2】The rays f sunshine falling thrugh the net.
【小題3】It's imprtant t save fd and say n t waste.
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段There was famine(饑荒) and everybdy was very hungry.(發(fā)生了饑荒,每個人都非常饑餓。)可知,是因為饑荒。故填Because there was famine.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段She was greatly surprised t see the rays f sunshine falling thrugh the net.And they were changed int glden grains(谷粒) f rice.(看到陽光從網(wǎng)里射進來,她非常驚訝。它們變成了金色的谷粒。)可知,從網(wǎng)里射進來的陽光變成的谷粒。故填The rays f sunshine falling thrugh the net.
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段It's imprtant t save fd and say n t waste.(節(jié)約食物和對浪費說不很重要。)可知,節(jié)約食物和對浪費說不很重要。故填I(lǐng)t's imprtant t save fd and say n t waste.
文章主要講述了一個關(guān)于大米的古老的中國故事。
通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語境,回答問題。
50.【答案】alne
【解析】alne"獨自地",副詞作狀語修飾動詞。
故填:alne。
格林先生獨自一人住在英格蘭。
充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意單詞形式的變化。
51.【答案】rse
【解析】根據(jù)"his parents went t the fields t wrk"可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,應(yīng)用動詞的過去式。rise"升起",過去式為rse。
故填:rse。
太陽升起,他的父母去田里工作。
主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對一般過去時態(tài)的掌握?。
52.【答案】knives
【解析】答案:knives.
根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測句意是"不要玩刀子,他們很危險.",根據(jù)后面句子中的代詞they判斷填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,"小刀"的英文是knife,所以答案是:knives
不要玩刀子,他們很危險.
做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化.
53.【答案】cial
【解析】社會的,英語表達是:scial。此處是形容詞作表語。
故答案為:scial。
我們可以組織更多的社會活動。
做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。
54.【答案】ruth
【解析】根據(jù)提示"真相"可知,是不可數(shù)名詞truth,這里作賓語。
故答案為:truth。
事實上,沒有人知道真相。
充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
55.【答案】Hw t Spend Our Pcket MneyAs families are nw living a better life,we kids can have sme pcket mney.I usually get my pcket mney frm my parents.Smetimes,I can get sme by selling waste paper and bttles.(從哪里得到零花錢)I ften use my pcket mney t buy breakfast n my way t schl.I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney.(平常用零花錢做些什么)【高分句型一】I think I can d smething mre meaningful.【高分句型二】Fr example,I can g travelling t a turist attractin t enjy myself in the summer hlidays.I can als dnate my pcket mney t help pr children in western areas f China s that they can live happily.(更有意義的事)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney.我還用零用錢買了一些書來幫助我學(xué)習(xí)功課。我想我可以做一些更有意義的事情。
help sb.with 在……方面幫助某人。
【高分句型二】
I think I can d smething mre meaningful.我想我可以做一些更有意義的事情。
I think +賓語從句,表示我想……
首先認真審題,看清題目中的要求和要點;然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點及每個要點中可能要用到的表達;然后緊扣要點,動筆寫作,在寫作過程中,要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡,必要時可適當(dāng)運用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞,使文章過渡平穩(wěn),自然流暢;同時注意語句要通順,詞匯書寫無誤,不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤,最后要細心復(fù)核檢查,確保正確無誤。A.What happened next?
B.Then Chang'e flew up t the mn,right?
C.D yu like Hu Yi?
D.What are yu ding?
E.Did Hu Yi take the medicine?
F.What d yu think f Hu Yi?
G.Where is Chang'e nw?
Time:6:00 :the Tianjin Railway Statin(火車站)
Activity(活動):take a train t Beijing
Time:6:35 :the Beijing Suth Railway Statin
Activities:take a taxi t Tian'anmen Square,visit Tian'anmen Square,walk t the Palace Museum
Time:10:30 :30 :the Palace Museum
Activities:visit the museum,take a bus t Beijing Htel
Time:6:50 :Beijing Htel
Activities:have a big dinner,see a game shw
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