Unit 2 復(fù)習(xí)課件魯教版八年級英語上冊-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents?didn’t you 1. 記住單詞詞義、詞性、詞形變換、重點用法，熟練英漢互譯； 2. 記住重點詞組用法，熟練英漢互譯，學(xué)以致用；3. 掌握情態(tài)動詞、提建議的句型及狀語從句的用法。學(xué)習(xí)目標詞匯填空1. Tom, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r____________ it to me right now?2. Could you e___________ the meaning of this word?3. He will o__________ a house to the winner.4. Don’t be n___________ about your English exam.5. You can eat w___________ you like.6. My e_____________ brother has already worked.eturningxplainfferervoushateverlder課前診斷一、提建議的句型及常用答語1. Why don’t you do sth.?=_______________________ 意為：________________________ 例如：---Why don’t you talk to your parents? ---Good idea. 練習(xí)：外面正在下大雨。為什么不穿上你的雨衣呢？ _____________________________________________________________________________2. How/What about...? 意為：_______________________ 練習(xí)：---_____________________________（去打網(wǎng)球怎么樣？） ---Sounds great.3. Let’s do sth. 咱們做某事吧。例如：---Let’s sing a song. ---OK./ All right./ Good idea./ Sounds great./ Why not?4. You should (not) do sth. 你（不）應(yīng)該做某事。例如：You shouldn’t talk to your parents like that.5. You’d better (not) do sth. 意為：____________________________練習(xí)：你最好馬上給她打電話。_____________________________________________________Why not do sth.?為什么不做......？It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you put on your raincoat?......怎么樣？How/What about playing tennis?你最好（不）做......You’d better call her at once. 重點語法回顧復(fù)習(xí)didn’t you 二、so that、although與until 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句1. so that (= in order that ) 意為：____________，引導(dǎo)_________狀語從句。例句：I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.so that 意為：____________，引導(dǎo)_________狀語從句。例句：He studied hard so that he passed the exam.2. although ( though ) 意為：_____________，引導(dǎo)__________狀語從句。例句：Although you are tall, I’m not afraid of you.注：although/though 不能與but 同時用于一個句子，但可與still, yet 連用。例句：Though she lived a hard life , still she was full of hope for a better future.3. until 意為：____________，引導(dǎo)__________狀語從句。例句：?She often works（延續(xù)性動詞） in the field until it gets dark. ?We didn’t go home until the rain stopped. 非延續(xù)性動詞(not...until...______________)為了，目的是目的以至于，結(jié)果結(jié)果雖然，盡管讓步直到......時間直到......才......【練習(xí)】①Why don’t you _______ your friends for help when you are in trouble?A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking②I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?_______ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don’t you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like③We didn’t start our discussion _______ everybody arrived.A. since B. if C. while D. until④Frank lives a simple life _______ he has lots of money.A. although B. because C. so D. if⑤Mr. Green speaks very loudly _______ all the people can hear him clearly.A. when B. so that C. because D. if⑥I didn’t stop working _______ it was quite late.A. when B. after C. before D. until⑦_______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.A. Because B. If C. Although D. SinceABDABDC Section A1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 【解析1】allow 及物動詞，意為：__________ 允許某人做某事_________________________ 允許做某事_______________________【練習(xí)】?The doctor allowed him ______________ (take) a short walk every day. ?We don’t allow ______________ (smoke) in our house.【解析2】hang out意為：__________ (hang的過去式和過去分詞都為_________)允許allow sb. to do sth.allow doing sth.to takesmoking閑逛，常去某處hung課文知識點2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 【解析】instead 作_______，意為：___________，修飾整個句子作狀語，可位于句首或句尾?！揪毩?xí)】?Jack was ill, so I went ___________. 杰克病了，因此換了我去。 ?He didn’t return the money to me. __________, he borrowed some more from me. 他沒還給我錢，反而又從我這兒借了一些?！就卣埂縤nstead of 意為：_____________，其后接名詞、代詞或__________?！揪毩?xí)】我將代替你去。_____________________________________副詞代替，反而，卻insteadInsteadI will go instead of you.代替，而不是動名詞3. At home I always feel lonely and nervous.【解析】lonely與alone【練習(xí)】 (lonely alone)?The woman always feels very ________. ?She was ________ in the room. ?My uncle came ________.lonelyalonealone4. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.【解析】offer 意為：__________________ offer to do sth. ___________________ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. _______________________【練習(xí)】?She offered _________ (teach) me French. ?He will offer a house _____ the winner. ?他們給了我?guī)讖埰薄? _____________________________主動提供，自愿給與主動提出做某事為某人提供某物to teachtoThey offered several tickets to me.5. I’m worried about my school grades. 【解析】be worried about = ________________ 意為：__________ be worried about中的worried是_________詞?！揪毩?xí)】?The mother was __________ about her children. （這位媽媽擔(dān)心她的孩子們。） ?The mother __________ about her children. （這位媽媽擔(dān)心她的孩子們。）worry about擔(dān)心形容worriedworries6. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.【解析1】be afraid of doing sth. 意為：____________________ （1）be afraid of doing sth. 側(cè)重主語擔(dān)心，害怕某事發(fā)生（2）be afraid to do sth. 側(cè)重主語不敢做某事（3）be afraid + that 從句恐怕...... (客氣的提出看法）【練習(xí)】?She is afraid of ___________ (make) mistakes. ?She is afraid ___________.(dive 跳水) ?我恐怕今天不能去了。___________________________________________【解析2】in front of _______________ in the front of ___________________害怕、擔(dān)心做某事making to diveI am afraid that I can’t go today.在......前面在......前部Section B1. And they are always comparing them with other children. 【解析1】compare...with... 意為：___________ (同類之間，著重區(qū)別)【解析2】compare...to... 意為：__________ (不同性質(zhì)間的比較)【練習(xí)】?She compares me _______ my brother. ?We often compare children ________ flowers.把......和......比較把......比作......withto2. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development.【解析1】development 詞性：__________ 詞義：_________________ develop 詞性：__________ 詞義：_________________ developed 詞性：__________ 詞義：_________________ developing 詞性：__________ 詞義：_________________【練習(xí)】 development develop developed developing ?The doctor said the baby’s ___________ was very good. ?The story __________ slowly. ?America is a ____________ country. ④China and India are _____________ countries.【解析2】too much 意為：__________，修飾_________________，同義詞_____________ 【解析3】be good for 意為：______________ 反義詞：______________ 【練習(xí)】吃太多對健康有害。_____________________________________________ 名詞發(fā)展，發(fā)育動詞發(fā)展，生長形容詞形容詞發(fā)達的發(fā)展中的developmentdevelopsdevelopeddeveloping太多不可數(shù)名詞或動詞too many對......有好處be bad forEating too much is bad for health.3. You could tell him to turn down the TV. 【解析1】告訴某人（不要）做某事_____________________________【解析2】turn down ____________ turn off _____________ turn up _____________ turn on _____________【練習(xí)】?___________the TV. I’m going to listen to the weather report. ?Don’t forget to ___________ the light when you leave. 注：動詞+副詞結(jié)構(gòu)的短語（動副短語）后接代詞（it/them）作賓語，代詞放在該短語中間（turn it on）。tell sb. (not) to do sth.調(diào)低關(guān)閉調(diào)高打開Turn onturn off請大家反思總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)重點語法：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課后作業(yè)1. You look ___________(tire). What’s the matter?2. These vegetables are good for the healthy _________________(develop) of children.3. He was _______________(success) in his studies.4. You know even _____________(little) about it than I do.5. There will be a swimming _________________(compete) next weekend.6. He was always _____________(try) out some new ideas.tireddevelopmentsuccessfullesscompetitiontrying二、根據(jù)所給提示翻譯下列句子1. 父母不應(yīng)該給孩子們許多學(xué)習(xí)上的壓力。(shouldn’t, pressure)________________________________________________________________________2. 你不應(yīng)該與同學(xué)比較來取得較好的成績。(shouldn’t, compare)________________________________________________________________________3. 你應(yīng)該繼續(xù)找她說話，直到她和你說話為止。(keep, until) ________________________________________________________________________4. 他應(yīng)該和他朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲抱歉。(so that)________________________________________________________________________Parents shouldn’t give kids a lot of pressure about school. You shouldn’t compare with your classmates to get better grades.You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you.He should talk to his friends so that he can say he’s sorry.Thanks!