牛津譯林版 (2019)必修第二冊Unit 3 Festivals and customs課時訓(xùn)練-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

分層跟蹤檢測(一)A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練A級Ⅰ.單句填空1. In addition to the delicious snacks, there are many other i attractions in this city.2. Please remind me the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.3. Pay national park e fees to ensure your visit supports conservation.4. Now we could not have anything but （wait） for him here.5. If both sides agree, the contract can be renewed （annual）.6. I rarely have an o when I can spend a whole afternoon with my kids.7. Today some t customs are still observed in rural areas of China, but they have been weakened in urban cities.8. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their work places were （decorate） with house plants.9. Why don't you ever give me flowers? I wish you'd be more r.10. You'll need some cash in local c but you can also use your credit card.Ⅱ.選短語填空anything but, in the air, pick up, be caught up in, make a deep impression on, dress up, stay away from, no wonder1. He his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head.2. I did not understand all the traditional customs of the Indian wedding ceremony, but a few me.3. When it comes to parties, there's no other way to go but .4. One of the ways the crowded and noisy city is to get close to nature.5. We so the TV program that we forgot about the time.6. They were friendly off camera, refusing even to take the same lift.7. Something unspoken hung between them.8. With such cool courses, it is students gain confidence, creativity and knowledge.Ⅲ.完成句子1. 我同意母親對這個計劃的大部分意見, 但我并不完全贊同她。（部分否定）I agree about most of what my mother said about the plan, but I .2. 他上課專心聽講，眼睛緊盯著黑板。（獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)）He was listening attentively in class, .3. 當(dāng)看到兩個騎自行車的人在路邊修自行車時, 他們并沒有想太多。（感官動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）They didn't think much of it when they .4. 該是我們采取一些措施去保護(hù)我們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日和習(xí)俗的時候了。（It+be+time for...to do...） to protect our traditional festivals and their customs.5. 被告知一些客人要來，她整個上午在超市購物。（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）, she shopped all morning in that supermarket.B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練B級Ⅳ.閱讀理解AWine and beaches, fireworks and music...our readers recommend some fantastic festivals.Festa dell'Uva e del Vino, ItalySet on the beautiful shores of Lake Garda, this grapes and wine festival takes over the small town of Bardolino for four days every October. With local wines, food, art projections, fireworks and live music.people come from miles around to celebrate. First and foremost，it's about great wine，but it's worth visiting to soak up the great atmosphere.Free, 1-5 OctoberQuest festival, VietnamThis is a weekend camping festival held just a 40-minute drive from Hanoi, bringing together locals and visitors in a celebration of underground live and electronic music culture. Held in the beautiful Son Tinh campsite, there are usually about 30 local and international DJs and 10 bands. There are also workshops, pop-up cafes, fire performances, dancing and much more.Weekend tickets about ￡25, 6-8 NovemberEstival, SwitzerlandThis is a free festival of jazz which takes place in the first weekend in July in the pretty squares and lakeside beaches and parks around the southern Swiss town of Lugano. People will enjoy the palm trees and summer air and see some of Europe's up and coming jazz bands.Free, every JulyIrish Redhead Convention, IrelandA friendly gathering for all red-haired people is held in the small seaside village of Crosshaven where redheads from all over the world take part in light hearted events. There's live music, art exhibitions, lectures and of course the traditional Parade of Redheads through the village led by the newly crowned Redhead King and Queen.Free, every August1. What may Jenny with red hair be interested in?A. Estival. B. Quest festival.C. Festa dell'Uva e del Vino. D. Irish Redhead Convention.2. What do these four festivals have in common?A. They offer local food. B. They have fireworks.C. They are free of charge. D. They have music activities.3. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a textbook. B. In a magazine.C. In a news report. D. In a research paper.BFood serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity（興旺） in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies（預(yù)示） success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.4. According to the passage, sharing bread.A. indicates a lack of food B. can help to develop unityC. is a custom unique to rural areas D. has its roots in birthday celebrations5. What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?A. Trust. B. Success. C. Health. D. Togetherness.6. How does the author explain the role of food in celebrations?A. By using examples. B. By making comparisons.C. By analyzing causes. D. By describing processes.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. The custom of sharing food. B. The specific meaning of food.C. The role of food in ceremonies. D. The importance of food in culture.Ⅴ.七選五Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 1 In a bus, you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 2 Eyes do speak, right？Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 3 If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener's eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 4 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he tries to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 5 Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such a kind of experience?C. That's what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared in that way.Ⅵ.語法填空World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 1.（start） by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.2.（it） aim is to encourage people worldwide 3. cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone to celebrate the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and 4.（read） out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 5.（belong） to all people.The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 6. number of illiterate（不識字的） people in the world. It is 7.（certain） necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, “It's time to start by reading aloud to whoever might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, and listen patiently 8. someone else's story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals 9.（achieve） their goals, to develop their knowledge, and to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 10.（different）. 分層跟蹤檢測（一）A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1. impressive2. of3. entrance4. wait5. annually6. occasion7. traditional8. decorated9. romantic10. currencyⅡ.選短語填空1. picked up2. made a deep impression on3. to dress up4. to stay away from5. were; ; caught up in6. anything but7. in the air8. no wonderⅢ.完成句子1. don't agree with everything2. his eyes fixed on the blackboard3. saw two cyclists repairing bikes4. It is time for us to take some measures5. Having been told that some guests were comingB級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解1. D[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一部分第一句可知, 一個紅頭發(fā)的女孩可能會對Irish Redhead Convention感興趣。2. D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對比四部分信息可知，每一部分內(nèi)容中都有提及music, 因此這四個活動的共同之處是都有音樂活動。3. B[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知, 這篇文章很有可能取自雜志。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個節(jié)日的基本信息, 包括舉辦時間、地點、活動及票價等。4. B[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中“Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.”可知，分享面包或其他食物是人類共同的傳統(tǒng)，可以促進(jìn)團(tuán)結(jié)和增加信任。所以分享食物可以促進(jìn)團(tuán)結(jié)。5. B[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year...”可知，一枚硬幣放入蛋糕, 這預(yù)示著在新的一年里取得成功。所以硬幣預(yù)示著來年的成功。6. A[解析]推理判斷題。由第三段可知, 食物在許多新年慶祝活動中也扮演著重要的角色。在美國南部，一塊塊的玉米面包代表著新的一年的繁榮昌盛。在希臘，人們分享一種叫作vasilopita的特殊蛋糕。所以作者主要使用了舉例的方法來解釋食物在慶祝中的角色。7. D[解析]主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是“Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.”可知，營養(yǎng)是生命所必需的，所以食物是世界各地文化的重要組成部分也就不足為奇了。所以這篇文章主要講了食物在文化中的重要性。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講的是食物和文化的關(guān)系。不同的文化包含著不同的飲食傳統(tǒng)和慶祝方式，食物通過兩種基本的方式扮演著溝通的角色。Ⅴ.七選五1. B2. G3. F4. C5. A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】眼睛是心靈的窗戶，無形中會透漏我們的小心思。眼神交流更是一種無法言說的交流方式。[解析]1.B 由下文的例子可知，眼睛可以傳達(dá)信息，所以該空應(yīng)該是承接上文的說明，同時引出下文的例子。B項符合題意。2.G 根據(jù)上文可知，如果有人一直盯著你看，你就會檢查自己全身上下有沒有不妥的地方。G項“如果沒有不妥的地方，你就會對被那樣盯著感到非常生氣”承接上文，符合語境。3.F 上文提到長時間盯著別人看顯得無禮，下文則舉例說一個男人盯著一個女人長時間看是為了引起對方注意，表達(dá)愛慕，故F項“但異性之間長時間盯著看就會傳達(dá)不同的信息”，起到引出下文的作用，符合語境。4.C 該段前半部分主要介紹正常的眼神交流，后半部分描寫撒謊者的眼神，所以此處應(yīng)該選C項“這就是正常的眼神交流的含義”，起承上啟下的作用。5.A 撒謊者認(rèn)為直視對方的眼睛是誠實的表現(xiàn)，而根據(jù)常識可知，這與事實剛好相反，所以A項符合題意。Ⅵ.語法填空1. was started2. Its3. that/who4. reading5. belongs6. the7. certainly8. to9. to achieve10. difference

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