【小升初專題】復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè) 五年級(jí)上冊(cè)M9-M10外研版(三起)學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:一.【重點(diǎn)單詞】feel感覺sad傷心的angry生氣的[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]ill有病的told(tell)告訴farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)tired累的ruler直尺kitchen廚房toilet廁所room房間now好grass草地baby嬰兒二.【重點(diǎn)短語】miss your friends in China:想念在中國的朋友In hospital :住院3.this morning:今天早上4.on the farm:在農(nóng)場(chǎng)5.win a chess game:贏了一場(chǎng)國際象棋比賽6.last week :上周[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]7.lost my pen and ruler: 弄丟了我的鋼筆和直尺8.in the kitchen/bedroom/toilet/living room:在廚房/臥室/廁所/客廳9.play hide-and-seek:玩捉迷藏 10.behind the sofa:在沙發(fā)后面三.【重點(diǎn)句型(語法)】1.Are you feeling sad?你感到傷心嗎?【句型解析】be動(dòng)詞+主語+feeling +形容詞(+其它)?詢問某人的感覺怎么樣?肯定回答:Yes,主語+be動(dòng)詞.否定回答:No,主語+be動(dòng)詞的否定式.【小試牛刀】()1.--Are you happy?--Yes, I am.[來源:Zxxk.Com]A.feltB.feelingC.feel()2.--he feeling bored?No,he .A.Are, aren’tB.Is,aren’tC.Is,isn’t2.What’s the matter?怎么了?【句型解析】詢問發(fā)生什么事了,常用于關(guān)心別人。What’s the matter with +某人?【小試牛刀】()3.----My grandma is ill in hospital.A.What’s this?B.What colour is it?C.What’s the matter?She went home this morning.她今天早上回家了。【句型解析】主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它.表示某人曾做過某事。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)常與yesterday,last night/Sunday/week/year,then,in the past,this morning等時(shí)間狀語連用。【注意】動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則構(gòu)成方式:例子:1.一般情況下直接在動(dòng)詞后面加d;work---worked2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去e,再加d;live---lived3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先變y為i,再加ed;study---studied4.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。drop---dropped5.常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式am/is---was;are---were;go---went;have---had;do---dideat---ate;meet---met【小試牛刀】[來源:Zxxk.Com]()4.Your mum this morning.A.callingB.calledC.callI won a chess game last week.Now I feel happy.上周我贏了一場(chǎng)國際象棋比賽。我現(xiàn)在很開心。【句型解析】兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語:第一句的時(shí)間狀語“last week”,說明第一句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)(動(dòng)詞“won”體現(xiàn)了一般過去時(shí)態(tài))。第二句的時(shí)間狀語是“now”,說明第二句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或者現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(動(dòng)詞 “feel”體現(xiàn)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài))。【小試牛刀】()5.Yesterday I my grandpa on the farm all day.A.helpB.helpingC.helped5.--Where is Sam?He is in the bedroom.他在臥室。【句型解析】Where +be動(dòng)詞+主語?詢問某人在哪里。 主語+be動(dòng)詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.表示某人/物在哪里。【小試牛刀】()6.---is he?--He is in the bedroom.A.WhereB.WhoC.What6.Don’t walk on the grass.不要在草地上走。【句型解析】Don’t +動(dòng)詞原形+其它.表示不能做某事。祈使句一般省略主語,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,表示命令,要求,建議,意見,祝愿等。常見祈使句:①Don’t +動(dòng)詞原形+其它.Don’t shout!②動(dòng)詞原形+其它.Go straight on!③Let +賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.Let’s go and see the pandas.【小試牛刀】()7. Don’t the tree. It’s dangerous.A.to climbB.climbingC.climb7.My baby is sleeping.我的寶貝正在睡覺。【句型解析】主語+be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞ing.表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與look,listen,now等連用。【小試牛刀】()8.Look. The bird .flyB.is flyingC.flyingWhere did you find John? I found John in the kitchen.你在哪里找到John的?我在廚房找到他的。【句型解析】Where+助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?詢問某人在某地做什么。助動(dòng)詞根據(jù)具體情況使用did,does 或者do.【小試牛刀】()----did you find Sam?---I found Sam in the bedroom.A.WhereB.WhatC.How四.【練一練】1.單項(xiàng)選擇。①()---you feeling sad?A.IsB.AreC.Am②()I lost my pen yesterday. Now I sad.A.feltB.feelingC.feel③()He is behind the sofa.A.hideB.hidingC.hides④()Let clean the window.A.meB.myC.I⑤()Don’t in the zoo.A.shoutsB.shoutC.shouting2.連詞成句。①room,I’m,the,living,in(.)②Lily,where,did,you,find(?)[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]③now,feeling,you,are,happy(?)答案1.單項(xiàng)選擇。①(B)---you feeling sad?A.IsB.AreC.Am②( C)I lost my pen yesterday. Now I sad.A.feltB.feelingC.feel③(B)He is behind the sofa.A.hideB.hidingC.hides④( A)Let clean the window.A.meB.myC.I⑤( B)Don’t in the zoo.A.shoutsB.shoutC.shouting2.連詞成句。①room,I’m,the,living,in(.)I’m in the living room.②Lily,where,did,you,find(?)Where did you find Lily?③now,feeling,you,are,happy(?)Are you feeling happy?